Frame device
By decomposing the transmission rod into upper and lower standard parts and intermediate connecting rods, and setting an inclined guide limit slot on the transmission rod, the problem of easy deformation of the transmission structure of the baler frame device and poor dimensional adaptability is solved, and a more stable and general frame device is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010516573.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-09
AI Technical Summary
The side transmission structure of the existing baler frame device is prone to deformity, and the frame height changes due to different customer needs, affecting batch and standardized production.
A transmission rod structure is adopted that is broken down into upper and lower standard parts and an intermediate connecting rod. Frames of different sizes are adapted by changing the length of the intermediate connecting rod, and an inclined guide limit groove is provided on the transmission rod to prevent the roller shaft from twisting.
It reduces deformation of the transmission parts, improves versatility and adaptability, and achieves a more stable frame opening and closing action and a lighter transmission structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN113772152B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a frame device, and more particularly to a frame device for a packing machine. Background Art
[0002] A packing machine is a machine that binds items with packing belts. The frame device is a motion guiding and supporting device for the packing belts before binding items. There is a frame device that adopts a structure combining a movable frame and a fixed frame. The original side transmission structure of the movable frame adopts a processing method of a whole piece of part, generally a whole piece of nylon plate, which is inconvenient to process and has a high cost. Since the frame of the packing belt has a certain height and the movable frame moves at a high speed and high frequency, the side transmission structure is prone to deformation. Moreover, according to the different needs of different customers, the height dimension of the packing machine frame may also change, which will in turn cause the side transmission components in the height direction to need to be redesigned and manufactured, affecting mass production and standardized production. All these bring no small trouble to the manufacturers and users. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel frame device to solve the problems in the background art, and the transmission components in the height direction of the frame device can reduce deformation and improve compatibility. To this end, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0004] A frame device, comprising a fixed frame and a movable frame, the movable frame is arranged facing the fixed frame and can move back and forth in the direction towards the fixed frame and away from the fixed frame; a transmission mechanism is arranged on the side of the frame device, and the transmission mechanism is provided with a transmission rod; characterized in that the transmission rod comprises an upper standard part, a lower standard part and an intermediate connecting rod, and the upper standard part and the lower standard part are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the intermediate connecting rod; the upper standard part and the lower standard part are respectively provided with an inclined guiding and driving structure for driving the movable frame to move horizontally, and a vertical guiding limiting groove is arranged on the transmission rod.
[0005] Further, the inclined guiding and driving structure is an inclined guiding limiting groove whose width is just adapted to the outer diameter of the roller on the movable frame to prevent the roller shaft from being distorted.
[0006] Further, the vertical guiding limiting groove of the transmission rod is arranged in the upper standard part and the lower standard part.
[0007] Further, the transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the frame device, and each side of the transmission mechanism is provided with the transmission rod, and the transmission rod comprises the upper standard part, the lower standard part and the intermediate connecting rod.
[0008] Further, the transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged on the first side edge and the second side edge of the frame device. The transmission rods are arranged on each side of the transmission mechanism. The transmission rod on the first side includes a first upper standard part, a first lower standard part and a first intermediate connecting rod. The transmission rod on the second side includes a second upper standard part, a second lower standard part and a second intermediate connecting rod. The first upper standard part is further provided with a first shaft hole, and the first shaft hole is connected to the connecting rod between the transmission mechanism on the first side edge and the upper horizontal connecting rod of the frame device. The first lower standard part is further provided with a second shaft hole, and the second shaft hole is connected to the movable frame opening and closing transmission link structure between the movement and the transmission mechanism on the first side edge. The second upper standard part is further provided with a third shaft hole, and the third shaft hole is connected to the connecting rod between the transmission mechanism on the second side edge and the upper horizontal connecting rod of the frame device.
[0009] Further, both ends of the intermediate connecting rod are clamping heads, and clamping grooves adapted to the clamping heads are respectively arranged on the upper standard part and the lower standard part.
[0010] A guide plate matched with the transmission rod is arranged on the side edge of the fixed frame. Upper horizontal guide grooves and lower horizontal guide grooves respectively matched with the inclined guide transmission structures on the upper standard part and the lower standard part are arranged on the guide plate. Rollers coaxially matched with the inclined guide transmission structure of the upper standard part and rollers matched with the upper horizontal guide groove are arranged on the upper part of the side edge of the movable frame. Rollers coaxially matched with the inclined guide transmission structure of the lower standard part and rollers matched with the lower horizontal guide groove are arranged on the lower part of the side edge of the movable frame.
[0011] In the present invention, the previous integral transmission rod is divided into upper and lower standard parts and an intermediate connecting rod which are combined and connected. It is easy to process. And when facing different sizes, only the length of the intermediate connecting rod needs to be changed to adapt, so that the standard parts can achieve universal batch production. Moreover, the sizes of the upper and lower standard parts are small and not easy to deform. The intermediate connecting rod can be made of a material with better rigid strength under certain conditions, which can also prevent deformation and increase the service life. At the same time, the overall transmission rod is lighter, and the opening and closing actions are smoother and more stable. Further, the inclined guide transmission structure can be made into an inclined guide limiting groove, so that the roller shaft is uniformly stressed and will not deform, making the frame opening and closing work more stable. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the frame device of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the exploded view of the shown embodiment.
[0014] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the exploded view of the transmission rod on the first side edge in
[0015] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of an embodiment of the frame device of the present invention after the fixed housing is removed.
[0016] Figure 5 is Figure 4 exploded view of the structure shown. Specific implementation manner
[0017] Referring to the attached drawings. The packing machine frame device includes a fixed frame 200 and a movable frame 100. The movable frame 100 is arranged facing the fixed frame 200. On the outer side of the other side of the movable frame 100, a fixed housing 600 is provided for the packing machine. Driven by a set of transmission devices and driven by a movement mechanism 300, it can move back and forth in the direction towards the fixed frame 200 and away from the fixed frame 200. The above structure is the structure of an existing packing machine and will not be elaborated here.
[0018] In the set of transmission devices, transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the frame device. The transmission rod is arranged on the transmission mechanism on each side. The transmission rod on the first side includes a first upper standard part 1, a first lower standard part 2 and a first intermediate connecting rod 3. The transmission rod on the second side includes a second upper standard part 4, a second lower standard part 5 and a second intermediate connecting rod 6. For frames of different sizes, the two upper standard parts and the two lower standard parts can be universal, and only the lengths of the two intermediate connecting rods need to be changed.
[0019] The first upper standard part 1 and the first lower standard part 2 are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the first intermediate connecting rod 3; the second upper standard part 4 and the second lower standard part 5 are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the second intermediate connecting rod 6;
[0020] The first upper standard part 1, the first lower standard part 2, the second upper standard part 4 and the second lower standard part 5 are respectively provided with inclined guiding and driving structures to drive the movable frame to move horizontally.
[0021] The inclined guiding and driving structures of the first upper standard part 1 and the first lower standard part 2 are inclined guiding limiting grooves 11 and 21. The groove width of the inclined guiding limiting groove 11 is just adapted to the outer diameter of the roller 111 on the upper part of the first side of the movable frame 100. The groove width of the inclined guiding limiting groove 21 is just adapted to the outer diameter of the roller 121 on the lower part of the first side of the movable frame 100. Through the limiting effect of the two groove sides of the inclined guiding limiting grooves 11 and 21 on the rollers 111 and 121, the shafts 110 and 120 of the rollers 111 and 121 are prevented from being distorted, and the smooth movement of the movable frame 100 caused thereby is avoided.
[0022] The inclined guiding and driving structures of the second upper end standard part 4 and the second lower end standard part 5 are inclined guiding limiting grooves 41 and 51. The groove width of the inclined guiding limiting groove 41 is just adapted to the outer diameter of the roller 141 on the upper part of the second side of the movable frame 100, and the groove width of the inclined guiding limiting groove 51 is just adapted to the outer diameter of the roller 151 on the lower part of the first side of the movable frame 100. Through the limiting effect of the two groove sides of the inclined guiding limiting grooves 41 and 51 on the rollers 141 and 151 respectively, the shafts 140 and 150 of the rollers 141 and 151 are prevented from being distorted, and the smooth movement of the movable frame 100 caused thereby is avoided.
[0023] The vertical guiding limiting grooves 12 and 22 of the transmission rod on the first side are arranged in the first upper end standard part 1 and the first lower end standard part 2. The fixed frame 200 is provided with limiting pins 201 and 202 that cooperate with the vertical guiding limiting grooves 12 and 22. A bearing or roller can also be sleeved outside the pins for cooperation with the vertical guiding limiting grooves. The vertical guiding limiting grooves 42 and 52 of the transmission rod on the second side are arranged in the second upper end standard part 4 and the second lower end standard part 5. The fixed frame 200 is provided with limiting pins 203 and 204 that cooperate with the vertical guiding limiting grooves 42 and 52.
[0024] The first upper end standard part 1 is further provided with a first shaft hole 13, and the first shaft hole 13 is connected to a connecting rod 401 between the transmission mechanism on the first side and the upper horizontal connecting rod 400 of the frame device; the first lower end standard part 2 is further provided with a second shaft hole 23, and the second shaft hole 23 is connected to the movable frame opening and closing transmission connecting rod structure 500 between the movement mechanism 300 and the transmission mechanism on the first side; the second upper end standard part 4 is further provided with a third shaft hole 43, and the third shaft hole 43 is connected to a connecting rod 402 between the transmission mechanism on the second side and the upper horizontal connecting rod 400 of the frame device.
[0025] Thus, the transmission connection functional structures of the transmission mechanism are all integrated on the two upper end standard parts and the two lower end standard parts, which helps to improve the accuracy of movement and the standardization of manufacturing.
[0026] The first upper end standard part 1, the first lower end standard part 2, the second upper end standard part 4, and the second lower end standard part 5 are all made of block parts made of nylon or other wear-resistant materials with considerable strength. The first intermediate connecting rod 3 and the second intermediate connecting rod 6 are both made of plate parts, which can be made of metal or other materials with high strength and not easily deformed. The two ends of the first intermediate connecting rod are clamping heads 31 and 32, and the block parts of the first upper end standard part 1 and the first lower end standard part 2 are respectively provided with clamping grooves 14 and 24 adapted to the clamping heads 31 and 32. The two ends of the second intermediate connecting rod are clamping heads 61 and 62, and the block parts of the second upper end standard part 4 and the second lower end standard part 5 are respectively provided with clamping grooves 44 and 54 adapted to the clamping heads 61 and 62.
[0027] A guide plate 210 is provided on the first side of the fixed frame 200 and is matched with the transmission rod on the first side. Upper horizontal guide grooves 211 and lower horizontal guide grooves 212 are provided on the guide plate 210 and are respectively matched with the inclined guide transmission structures on the first upper standard part 1 and the first lower standard part 2. At the upper part of the first side of the movable frame, rollers 111 coaxial with the inclined guide transmission structure of the first upper standard part and rollers 112 matched with the upper horizontal guide groove 211 are provided. The shaft 110 is the shaft of these two rollers. At the lower part of the first side of the movable frame, rollers 121 coaxial with the inclined guide transmission structure of the first lower standard part and rollers 122 matched with the lower horizontal guide groove 212 are provided. The shaft 120 is the shaft of these two rollers.
[0028] A guide plate 220 is provided on the second side of the fixed frame 200 and is matched with the transmission rod on the second side. Upper horizontal guide grooves 221 and lower horizontal guide grooves 222 are provided on the guide plate 220 and are respectively matched with the inclined guide transmission structures on the second upper standard part 4 and the second lower standard part 5. At the upper part of the second side of the movable frame, rollers 141 coaxial with the inclined guide transmission structure of the second upper standard part and rollers 142 matched with the upper horizontal guide groove 221 are provided. The shaft 140 is the shaft of these two rollers. At the lower part of the second side of the movable frame, rollers 151 coaxial with the inclined guide transmission structure of the first lower standard part and rollers 152 matched with the lower horizontal guide groove 222 are provided. The shaft 150 is the shaft of these two rollers.
[0029] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A frame device, comprising a fixed frame and a movable frame, wherein the movable frame is arranged facing the fixed frame and can move back and forth toward and away from the fixed frame; a transmission mechanism is arranged on the side of the frame device, and the transmission mechanism is provided with a transmission rod; characterized in that The transmission rod comprises an upper standard part, a lower standard part and an intermediate connecting rod, wherein the upper standard part and the lower standard part are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the intermediate connecting rod; the upper standard part and the lower standard part are respectively provided with an inclined guide transmission structure for driving the movable frame to move horizontally, and a vertical guide limit groove is provided on the transmission rod; The vertical guide limit groove of the transmission rod is arranged in the upper end standard part and the lower end standard part; The transmission mechanism is respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the frame device, and the transmission mechanism on each side is arranged with the transmission rod, the transmission rod on the first side includes a first upper end standard part, a first lower end standard part and a first middle connecting rod, and the transmission rod on the second side includes a second upper end standard part, a second lower end standard part and a second middle connecting rod; The first upper end standard part is also provided with a first axial hole, which is connected to the connecting rod between the transmission mechanism on the first side and the upper horizontal connecting rod of the frame device; the first lower end standard part is also provided with a second axial hole, which is connected to the movable frame opening and closing transmission connecting rod structure between the movement and the transmission mechanism on the first side; the second upper end standard part is also provided with a third axial hole, which is connected to the connecting rod between the transmission mechanism on the second side and the upper horizontal connecting rod of the frame device; Both ends of the intermediate connecting rod are clamping heads, and the upper end standard part and the lower end standard part are respectively provided with clamping grooves adapted to the clamping heads.
2. The frame device according to claim 1, characterized in that The inclined guide transmission structure is an inclined guide limiting groove whose width is just matched with the outer diameter of the roller on the movable frame to prevent the roller shaft from being twisted.
3. The frame device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that A guide plate cooperating with the transmission rod is arranged on the side of the fixed frame, and an upper horizontal guide groove and a lower horizontal guide groove cooperating with the inclined guide transmission structures on the upper standard part and the lower standard part respectively are arranged on the guide plate; a coaxial roller cooperating with the inclined guide transmission structure of the upper standard part and a roller cooperating with the upper horizontal guide groove are arranged on the upper part of the side of the movable frame; a coaxial roller cooperating with the inclined guide transmission structure of the lower standard part and a roller cooperating with the lower horizontal guide groove are arranged on the lower part of the side of the movable frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Packing frame structure of packing machine
CN201793030U
Frame device
CN212580221U
Packing apparatus
US5414980A