A resource configuration method, channel measurement method, device and equipment

By informing the physical layer data packets of service type information and configuring CSI-RS transmission resources that meet service needs, the problem of differentiated channel quality evaluation and optimization in the prior art is solved, and efficient channel quality measurement and transmission strategy optimization are achieved.

CN113811000BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010547362.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-16
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot perform differentiated processing according to the service types of different slices in the physical layer transmission of 5G networks, resulting in the inability to effectively evaluate and optimize channel quality.

Method used

By informing the physical layer data packets, the CSI-RS transmission resources and feedback results are configured to meet service requirements to measure and evaluate channel quality.

Benefits of technology

Differentiated channel quality measurement and transmission strategy optimization are realized according to service types, and the transmission efficiency and quality of high-reliability and large-bandwidth services are improved.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present invention provide a resource configuration method, a channel measurement method, an apparatus and a device. The method on the network device side includes: obtaining the service type information of at least one data packet; mapping the service type information to the physical layer, and configuring the channel state information reference signal CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is used for channel measurement; and sending the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information to the terminal. The method of the present invention informs the physical layer of the service type to which the current data packet belongs, so that the physical layer can use the CSI-RS transmission resources and feedback results adapted to the service requirements to measure the channel quality, thereby ensuring the transmission of the service data packet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a resource configuration method, a channel measurement method, a device and equipment. Background Art

[0002] 5G networks provide differentiated service quality through end-to-end slicing, such as eMBB (Enhanced Mobile Broadband) slicing for large bandwidth services, and URLLC (Ultra-reliable and Low Latency Communications) slicing for low latency services. 5G base stations map the QoS Flow (Quality of Service QoS Flow) under the PDU Session (Protocol Data Unit Session) corresponding to the slice to the DRB (Data Radio Bearer) and logical channels, thereby achieving high-priority scheduling of services in specific slices.

[0003] However, after different scheduling is implemented for services in different slices, the same processing method is still used for the transmission of each service during physical layer transmission.

[0004] Although the existing technology can realize the priority scheduling of services for specific slices through layer-by-layer mapping of slices, the physical layer transmission method after scheduling cannot be differentiated according to the service type of the slice. For example, some RBs (resource blocks) for high-reliability service scheduling require highly robust physical layer transmission, and the physical layer needs to perform a low-order MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) and a physical layer transmission scheme with a low number of streams; the RBs for large-bandwidth service scheduling require a physical layer transmission scheme with a high-order MCS and a high number of streams. However, in the existing technology, the physical layer does not differentiate the channel measurement and other processes on all RBs according to service requirements, and therefore cannot perform differentiated channel quality evaluation according to service requirements. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a resource configuration method, a channel measurement method, an apparatus and a device. By informing the physical layer of the service type to which the current data packet belongs, the physical layer can use CSI-RS transmission resources and feedback results adapted to the service requirements to carry out channel quality measurement, thereby affecting the subsequent transmission strategy for the service data packet.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following solutions:

[0007] A resource configuration method, applied to a network device, comprising:

[0008] Obtaining service type information of at least one data packet;

[0009] Mapping the service type information to a physical layer, and configuring a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, wherein the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement;

[0010] The CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is sent to the terminal.

[0011] Optionally, the service type information includes: a slice identifier of the network slice and / or service quality of service information of the quality of service QoS flow of the network slice.

[0012] Optionally, mapping the service type information to a physical layer includes:

[0013] The service type is mapped to data transmission resources at the physical layer.

[0014] Optionally, the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0015] Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0016] Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0017] The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

[0018] Optionally, the time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS;

[0019] The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS;

[0020] The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

[0021] Optionally, the resource configuration method further includes: receiving a channel measurement result sent by a terminal, where the channel measurement result is obtained by performing channel measurement according to the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information;

[0022] Data transmission is performed on data transmission resources corresponding to the service type according to the channel measurement result.

[0023] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a channel measurement method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:

[0024] receiving CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information sent by a network device, where the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is associated with service type information of at least one data packet;

[0025] Resource configuration information is sent according to the CSI-RS, channel measurement is performed, and a channel measurement result is obtained.

[0026] Report the channel measurement result to the network device.

[0027] Optionally, the service type information includes: a slice identifier of the network slice and / or service quality information of the QoS flow of the network slice.

[0028] Optionally, the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0029] Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0030] Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0031] The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

[0032] Optionally, the time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS;

[0033] The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS;

[0034] The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

[0035] Optionally, sending resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, performing channel measurement, and obtaining a channel measurement result includes:

[0036] Mapping the service type information associated with the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information to corresponding service requirements;

[0037] According to the service requirements, channel measurement is performed to obtain a channel measurement result.

[0038] According to the service requirement, channel measurement is performed to obtain a channel measurement result, including:

[0039] Channel measurement is performed according to at least one of spectrum efficiency, block error rate iBLER and delay to obtain a channel measurement result; the channel quality information includes at least one of CQI and rank RI.

[0040] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource configuration device, which is applied to a network device, and the device includes:

[0041] A transceiver module, used to obtain service type information of at least one data packet;

[0042] A processing module, configured to map the service type information to a physical layer, and configure a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, wherein the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement;

[0043] The transceiver module is further configured to send the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information to the terminal.

[0044] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including:

[0045] A transceiver, configured to obtain service type information of at least one data packet;

[0046] a processor, configured to map the service type information to a physical layer, and configure a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, wherein the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement;

[0047] The transceiver is further configured to send the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information to a terminal.

[0048] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a channel measurement device, applied to a terminal, the device comprising:

[0049] A transceiver module, configured to receive CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is associated with service type information of at least one data packet;

[0050] The processing module is used to send resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, perform channel measurement, and obtain a channel measurement result.

[0051] The transceiver module is also used to report the channel measurement result to the network device.

[0052] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:

[0053] A transceiver, configured to receive CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is associated with service type information of at least one data packet;

[0054] The processor is used to send resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, perform channel measurement, and obtain a channel measurement result.

[0055] The transceiver is also used to report the channel measurement result to the network device.

[0056] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication device, comprising: a processor and a memory storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method described above is executed.

[0057] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, comprising instructions, and when the instructions are executed on a computer, the computer executes the method as described above.

[0058] The above solution of the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0059] The above scheme of the present invention obtains the service type information of at least one data packet; maps the service type information to the physical layer, and configures the channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, and the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement; and sends the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information to the terminal. By informing the physical layer of the service type (or the type of slice) to which the current data packet belongs, the physical layer of the network device and the terminal can use the CSI-RS sending resources and feedback results adapted to the service requirements to measure the channel quality, thereby affecting the subsequent transmission strategy for the service data packet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0060] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for configuring resources according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a channel measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 3 A module block diagram of a resource configuration device of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the network device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0065] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource configuration method, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:

[0066] Step 11, obtaining service type information of at least one data packet; the network device may be a base station, and the base station may obtain the service type information of the data packet from the core network, and specifically may receive the service type information of the data packet from the core network through RRC (radio resource control) signaling;

[0067] Step 12: Map the service type information to a physical layer, and configure a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, wherein the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement;

[0068] Step 13: Send the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information to the terminal. Here, the information may be sent to the terminal via RRC signaling or via MAC (Media Access Medium) layer signaling.

[0069] In this embodiment, by informing the physical layer of the service type (or the type of slice) to which the current data packet belongs, the network device and the terminal physical layer can use CSI-RS sending resources and feedback results adapted to the service requirements to measure the channel quality, thereby affecting the subsequent transmission strategy for the service data packet.

[0070] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the service type information includes: a slice identifier of the network slice and / or service quality information of the QoS flow of the network slice. The identifier of the network slice may indicate the type of the network slice, and the service quality information of the QoS flow of the network slice may also indicate the type of the network slice.

[0071] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, in the above step 12, mapping the service type information to the physical layer includes:

[0072] Step 121, mapping the service type to the data transmission resource of the physical layer. Specifically, the upper layer of the base station maps the service type to the data transmission bearer of the physical layer. Thus, the physical layer can use the MCS level and / or the number of data streams adapted to the service type to transmit data on the data transmission bearer. Specifically, the MCS level and / or the number of data streams can be scheduled by the MAC layer.

[0073] In the above embodiment of the present invention, the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0074] Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0075] Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0076] The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

[0077] Optionally, the time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS;

[0078] The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS;

[0079] The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

[0080] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the resource configuration method may further include:

[0081] Step 14, receiving a channel measurement result sent by the terminal, where the channel measurement result is obtained by performing channel measurement according to the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information;

[0082] In this step, after receiving the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information, the terminal measures CQI and / or RI, etc. based on the information indicated by the CSI-RS sending resource, and reports the measurement result to the base station, which may be reported through RRC signaling;

[0083] Step 15: Perform data transmission on data transmission resources corresponding to the service type according to the channel measurement result.

[0084] The physical layer may use the MCS level and / or the number of data streams adapted to the service type to transmit data on the data transmission bearer. Specifically, the MCS level and / or the number of data streams may be scheduled by the MAC layer.

[0085] For the sake of simplicity, a user having services concurrently in two different slices is taken as an example to illustrate the specific implementation method of the above embodiment, where network slice 1 is a large bandwidth data service and network slice 2 is a high reliability service. The scheduling priority of network slice 2 is higher than that of slice 1.

[0086] An implementation of the above embodiment includes:

[0087] Step 1: The gNodeB RRC (RRC of the base station) layer receives and identifies the slice identifiers of the two network slices and the service quality information of the QoS flow of each slice, and maps the service QoS flow to the DRB (data radio bearer) and logical channel, and implements the scheduling priority of network slice 2 over network slice 1 through the MAC layer of the base station;

[0088] Step 2: The base station maintains two sets of CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information. The first set of configuration information is applicable to channel measurement of large bandwidth services, and adopts low-density transmission period, transmission beams with narrow horizontal and vertical beam widths, and refreshing the transmission direction according to SRS measurement. The second set of configuration information is applicable to channel measurement of high-reliability services, and adopts high-density transmission period, transmission beams with wide horizontal and vertical beam widths, and a fixed limited number of transmission directions.

[0089] Step 3: The base station sends two sets of configuration information to the terminal, configures two sets of CSI-RS resources, and configures the associated service type message for each set of CSI-RS resources. The service type message may include but is not limited to the identifier of the network slice or the 5QI identifier that describes the service quality of the service. One implementation method of step 3 is to use the service type message adapted to the CSI-RS resource using the service type identifier when the base station configures multiple sets of CSI-RS resources for the terminal.

[0090] The specific message content of the business type message is as follows:

[0091]

[0092]

[0093] Among them, servicetypeindicator and servicetypeindicatorID may include but are not limited to a slice ID or a 5QI identifier describing the service quality of the service;

[0094] Step 4: The terminal maps the service type message in the CSI-RS configuration to the corresponding service requirements, and reports the corresponding measurement results such as CQI (channel quality information) and RI (rank). The measurement results of CQI may include, but are not limited to, mapping the service requirements to indicators such as spectrum efficiency, iBLER, and delay, and selecting a matching CQI-Table (CQI measurement results) for feedback; the measurement results of RI may include, but are not limited to, mapping the service requirements to indicators such as spectrum efficiency, iBLER, and delay, and selecting a matching RI for feedback.

[0095] Step 5: The network side transmits data in the RB (resource block) scheduled by network slice 1 according to CQI_1 and RI_1 reported by the terminal for network slice 1, and transmits data in the RB (resource block) scheduled by network slice 2 according to CQI_2 and RI_1 reported by network slice 2. Although the channel from the base station to the user does not change in a short time, CQI_1 and CQI_2, RI_1 and RI_2 are generally different due to the different channel quality measurement methods corresponding to slice 1 and slice 2.

[0096] In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, by informing the physical layer of the service type message to which the currently scheduled data packet belongs (such as slice ID, 5QI service requirements corresponding to the service type, etc.), the physical layer can use CSI-RS sending resources and feedback results adapted to the service requirements to carry out channel quality measurement, thereby realizing the transmission of differentiated physical layer service data packets that match the service requirements.

[0097] like Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a channel measurement method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:

[0098] Step 21, receiving CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information sent by a network device, where the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is associated with service type information of at least one data packet;

[0099] Step 22, sending resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, performing channel measurement, and obtaining a channel measurement result;

[0100] Step 23: Report the channel measurement result to the network device.

[0101] In this embodiment, the terminal receives CSI-RS transmission resources adapted to the service requirements, performs channel quality measurements, and then reports the measurement results to the base station, so that the physical layer of the base station can call the corresponding MCS level and / or the corresponding number of data streams according to the service type, and transmit the corresponding service data packets.

[0102] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the service type information includes: a slice identifier of the network slice and service quality information of the QoS flow of the network slice. The identifier of the network slice can indicate the type of the network slice, and the service quality information of the QoS flow of the network slice can also indicate the type of the network slice.

[0103] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0104] Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0105] Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0106] The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

[0107] Optionally, the time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS;

[0108] The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS;

[0109] The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

[0110] Optionally, sending resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, performing channel measurement, and obtaining a channel measurement result includes:

[0111] Mapping the service type information associated with the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information to corresponding service requirements;

[0112] According to the service requirements, channel measurement is performed to obtain a channel measurement result.

[0113] Optionally, performing channel measurement according to the service requirement to obtain a channel measurement result includes:

[0114] Channel measurement is performed according to at least one of spectrum efficiency, block error rate iBLER and delay to obtain a channel measurement result; the channel quality information includes at least one of CQI and rank RI.

[0115] Specifically, the terminal maps the service type message in the CSI-RS configuration to the corresponding service requirements, and reports the corresponding measurement results such as CQI (channel quality information) and RI (rank). Among them, the measurement results of CQI may include but are not limited to mapping the service requirements to indicators such as spectrum efficiency, iBLER, and delay, and selecting a matching CQI-Table (CQI measurement results) for feedback; the measurement results of RI may include but are not limited to mapping the service requirements to indicators such as spectrum efficiency, iBLER, and delay, and selecting a matching RI for feedback.

[0116] It should be noted that a specific implementation in the above embodiment (including steps 1 to 5) is also applicable to the embodiment on the terminal side and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0117] like Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource configuration device 30, which is applied to a network device, and the device includes:

[0118] The transceiver module 31 is used to obtain the service type information of at least one data packet;

[0119] A processing module 32 is used to map the service type information to a physical layer, and configure a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, wherein the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement;

[0120] The transceiver module 31 is further configured to send the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information to the terminal.

[0121] Optionally, the service type information includes: a slice identifier of the network slice and / or service quality information of the QoS flow of the network slice.

[0122] Optionally, mapping the service type information to a physical layer includes:

[0123] The service type is mapped to data transmission resources at the physical layer.

[0124] Optionally, the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0125] Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0126] Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0127] The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

[0128] Optionally, the time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS;

[0129] The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS;

[0130] The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

[0131] Optionally, the transceiver module is also used to receive a channel measurement result sent by the terminal, where the channel measurement result is obtained by performing channel measurement based on the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information; and based on the channel measurement result, perform data transmission on the data transmission resources corresponding to the service type.

[0132] It should be noted that all implementation methods in the above method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the device and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0133] like Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device 40, including:

[0134] The transceiver 41 is used to obtain service type information of at least one data packet;

[0135] The processor 42 is configured to map the service type information to a physical layer, and configure a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, wherein the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement;

[0136] The transceiver 41 is further configured to send the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information to the terminal.

[0137] Optionally, the service type information includes: a slice identifier of the network slice and / or service quality information of the QoS flow of the network slice.

[0138] Optionally, mapping the service type information to a physical layer includes:

[0139] The service type is mapped to data transmission resources at the physical layer.

[0140] Optionally, the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0141] Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0142] Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0143] The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

[0144] Optionally, the time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS;

[0145] The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS;

[0146] The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

[0147] Optionally, the transceiver 41 is also used to receive a channel measurement result sent by the terminal, where the channel measurement result is obtained by performing channel measurement based on the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information; and perform data transmission on the data transmission resources corresponding to the service type based on the channel measurement result.

[0148] It should be noted that the network device in this embodiment is the same as the above Figure 1The network device corresponding to the method shown, the implementation methods in the above embodiments are all applicable to this embodiment, and can also achieve the same technical effect. In the network device, the transceiver 41 and the memory 43, as well as the transceiver 41 and the processor 42 can be connected through the bus interface communication, the function of the processor 42 can also be implemented by the transceiver 41, and the function of the transceiver 41 can also be implemented by the processor 42. It should be noted that the above network device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement all the method steps implemented in the above method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and the parts and beneficial effects that are the same as the method embodiment in this embodiment will not be specifically repeated here.

[0149] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a channel measurement device, applied to a terminal, the device comprising:

[0150] A transceiver module, configured to receive CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is associated with service type information of at least one data packet;

[0151] The processing module is used to send resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, perform channel measurement, and obtain a channel measurement result.

[0152] The transceiver module is also used to report the channel measurement result to the network device.

[0153] Optionally, the service type information includes: a slice identifier of the network slice and / or service quality information of the QoS flow of the network slice.

[0154] Optionally, the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0155] Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0156] Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0157] The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

[0158] Optionally, the time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS;

[0159] The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS;

[0160] The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

[0161] Optionally, sending resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, performing channel measurement, and obtaining a channel measurement result includes:

[0162] Mapping the service type information associated with the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information to corresponding service requirements;

[0163] According to the service requirements, channel measurement is performed to obtain a channel measurement result.

[0164] Optionally, performing channel measurement according to the service requirement to obtain a channel measurement result includes:

[0165] Channel measurement is performed according to at least one of spectrum efficiency, block error rate iBLER and delay to obtain a channel measurement result; the channel quality information includes at least one of CQI and rank RI.

[0166] It should be noted that the above Figure 2 All implementations in the illustrated method embodiment are applicable to the terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0167] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:

[0168] A transceiver, configured to receive CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is associated with service type information of at least one data packet;

[0169] The processor is used to send resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, perform channel measurement, and obtain a channel measurement result.

[0170] The transceiver is also used to report the channel measurement result to the network device.

[0171] Optionally, the service type information includes: a slice identifier of the network slice and / or service quality information of the QoS flow of the network slice.

[0172] Optionally, the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0173] Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0174] Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells;

[0175] The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

[0176] Optionally, the time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS;

[0177] The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS;

[0178] The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

[0179] Optionally, sending resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, performing channel measurement, and obtaining a channel measurement result includes:

[0180] Mapping the service type information associated with the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information to corresponding service requirements;

[0181] According to the service requirements, channel measurement is performed to obtain a channel measurement result.

[0182] Optionally, performing channel measurement according to the service requirement to obtain a channel measurement result includes:

[0183] Channel measurement is performed according to at least one of spectrum efficiency, block error rate iBLER and delay to obtain a channel measurement result; the channel quality information includes at least one of CQI and rank RI.

[0184] It should be noted that the above Figure 2 All implementations in the method embodiment are applicable to the terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0185] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication device, comprising: a processor and a memory storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method described above is executed. All implementations in the above method embodiment are applicable to this embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0186] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enable the computer to execute the method described above. All implementations in the above method embodiment are applicable to this embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0187] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.

[0188] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0189] In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0190] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0191] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0192] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0193] In addition, it should be noted that in the apparatus and method of the present invention, it is obvious that each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombinations should be regarded as equivalent schemes of the present invention. Moreover, the steps of performing the above-mentioned series of processing can naturally be performed in chronological order according to the order of description, but it is not necessary to perform them in chronological order, and some steps can be performed in parallel or independently of each other. For those of ordinary skill in the art, it is understood that all or any steps or components of the method and apparatus of the present invention can be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or a network of computing devices in hardware, firmware, software or a combination thereof, which can be achieved by those of ordinary skill in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present invention.

[0194] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention can also be achieved by running a program or a group of programs on any computing device. The computing device can be a well-known general device. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention can also be achieved by simply providing a program product containing a program code that implements the method or device. That is to say, such a program product also constitutes the present invention, and the storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present invention. Obviously, the storage medium can be any well-known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It should also be pointed out that in the device and method of the present invention, it is obvious that each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombinations should be regarded as equivalent schemes of the present invention. In addition, the steps of performing the above-mentioned series of processing can naturally be performed in chronological order according to the order of description, but it is not necessary to perform them in chronological order. Some steps can be performed in parallel or independently of each other.

[0195] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A resource configuration method, characterized in that: Applied to a network device, the method comprises: Obtaining service type information of at least one data packet; Mapping the service type information to a physical layer, and configuring a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, wherein the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement; Sending the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information to the terminal; The service type information includes: a slice identifier of a network slice and / or service quality of service information of a QoS flow of the network slice; The CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following: Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

2. The resource configuration method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mapping the service type information to the physical layer includes: The service type is mapped to data transmission resources at the physical layer.

3. The resource configuration method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS; The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS; The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

4. The resource configuration method according to any one of claims 2 to 3, characterized in that: Also includes: receiving a channel measurement result sent by a terminal, where the channel measurement result is obtained by performing channel measurement according to the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information; Data transmission is performed on data transmission resources corresponding to the service type according to the channel measurement result.

5. A channel measurement method, characterized in that: Applied to a terminal, the method comprises: receiving CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information sent by a network device, where the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is associated with service type information of at least one data packet; Send resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, perform channel measurement, and obtain a channel measurement result; Reporting the channel measurement result to the network device; The service type information includes: a slice identifier of a network slice and / or service quality of service information of a QoS flow of the network slice; The CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following: Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

6. The channel measurement method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The time domain resources include a period, frame and symbol for sending CSI-RS; The frequency domain resources include bandwidth and resource blocks for sending CSI-RS; The spatial resources include the beam direction for sending CSI-RS, the horizontal / vertical width of the beam, the beam gain, and the updating frequency of the beam direction.

7. The channel measurement method according to claim 5, characterized in that: Sending resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, performing channel measurement, and obtaining a channel measurement result, including: Mapping the service type information associated with the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information to corresponding service requirements; According to the service requirements, channel measurement is performed to obtain a channel measurement result.

8. The channel measurement method according to claim 7, characterized in that: According to the service requirement, channel measurement is performed to obtain a channel measurement result, including: Channel measurement is performed according to at least one of spectrum efficiency, block error rate iBLER and delay to obtain a channel measurement result; the channel measurement result includes at least one of CQI and rank RI.

9. A resource configuration device, characterized in that: Applied to network equipment, the device comprises: A transceiver module, used to obtain service type information of at least one data packet; A processing module, configured to map the service type information to a physical layer, and configure a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, wherein the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement; The transceiver module is also used to send the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information to the terminal; The service type information includes: a slice identifier of a network slice and / or service quality of service information of a QoS flow of the network slice; The CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following: Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

10. A network device, characterized in that: include: A transceiver, configured to obtain service type information of at least one data packet; a processor, configured to map the service type information to a physical layer, and configure a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS sending resource configuration information corresponding to the service type information for the terminal, wherein the CSI-RS sending resource configuration information is used for channel measurement; The transceiver is further configured to send the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information to a terminal; The service type information includes: a slice identifier of a network slice and / or service quality of service information of a QoS flow of the network slice; The CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following: Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

11. A channel measurement device, characterized in that: Applied to a terminal, the device comprises: A transceiver module, configured to receive CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is associated with service type information of at least one data packet; A processing module, configured to send resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, perform channel measurement, and obtain a channel measurement result; The transceiver module is also used to report the channel measurement result to the network device; The service type information includes: a slice identifier of a network slice and / or service quality of service information of a QoS flow of the network slice; The CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following: Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

12. A terminal, characterized in that: include: A transceiver, configured to receive CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the CSI-RS transmission resource configuration information is associated with service type information of at least one data packet; A processor, configured to send resource configuration information according to the CSI-RS, perform channel measurement, and obtain a channel measurement result; The transceiver is also used to report the channel measurement result to the network device; The service type information includes: a slice identifier of a network slice and / or service quality of service information of a QoS flow of the network slice; The CSI-RS sending resource configuration information includes at least one of the following: Time domain resources of CSI-RS transmission resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; Frequency domain resources of the serving cell and neighboring cells; The airspace resources and port numbers of the serving cell and neighboring cells.

13. A communication device, characterized in that: include: A processor and a memory storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or any one of claims 5 to 8 is executed.

14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The method comprises instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or any one of claims 5 to 8.

Citation Information

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