dishwasher

By designing water inlet pipe components, washing components, disinfection water generator and water switching structure in the dishwasher, the problem of poor disinfection effect of existing dishwasher is solved, and a comprehensive disinfection effect is achieved and environmentally friendly.

CN113876275BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111357767.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-12
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The disinfection effect of existing dishwashers is not good, especially for invisible parts.

Method used

A dishwasher is designed, including a water inlet pipe assembly, a washing assembly, a disinfectant water generator and a water circuit switching structure. The disinfection water generator generates disinfection water through electrolysis, and flows disinfection water into the washing component through the water switching structure to achieve all-round disinfection.

Benefits of technology

All-round disinfection of the interior of the dishwasher and tableware has been achieved, and the disinfection effect has been significantly improved. The discharged disinfectant water is not polluted to the environment and has the effect of purifying sewage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN113876275B_ABST
    Figure CN113876275B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a dishwasher, comprising: a water inlet pipeline assembly, a first end of which is connected to a water source, and the water inlet pipeline assembly comprises a water inlet control element; a washing assembly, which is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly; a disinfectant water generating device, a water inlet of the disinfectant water generating device is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly, a water outlet of the disinfectant water generating device is connected to the washing assembly, a switch element is provided between the disinfectant water generating device and the washing assembly, and the switch element can control the disinfectant water generated by the disinfectant water generating device to flow into the washing assembly; a water circuit switching structure is provided between the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly and the washing assembly and the disinfectant water generating device, and has a first state in which the water inlet pipeline assembly is connected to the washing assembly, and a second state in which the water inlet pipeline assembly is connected to the disinfectant water generating device.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a dishwasher. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living standards, dishwashers have gradually entered ordinary families, freeing hands and improving the quality of life. Generally, the main core components of existing dishwashers are: inner tank assembly, water cup assembly, spray arm assembly, filter assembly, washing pump, drainage pump, pipeline, etc. The dishwashers on the market generally use high temperature (about 70℃) for main cleaning and tableware disinfection.

[0003] In the existing technology, some dishwashers use UVC ultraviolet light disinfection, adding silver ions to the parts materials to inhibit bacteria, steam high-temperature disinfection, hot air drying and other disinfection methods. The above disinfection methods mainly disinfect the surface of tableware and are not effective for the invisible internal parts.

[0004] Some dishwashers in the prior art use ozone water for disinfection. However, due to the low solubility of ozone in water, the sterilization effect is not ideal, and most of the ozone that overflows is harmful to the human body. Summary of the invention

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect of poor disinfection effect of dishwashers in the prior art, thereby providing a dishwasher with good disinfection effect.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a dishwasher, comprising: a water inlet pipe assembly, a first end of the water inlet pipe assembly is connected to a water source, and the water inlet pipe assembly includes a water inlet control element; a washing assembly, connected to the second end of the water inlet pipe assembly; a disinfectant water generating device, a water inlet of the disinfectant water generating device is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipe assembly, a water outlet of the disinfectant water generating device is connected to the washing assembly, a switch element is provided between the disinfectant water generating device and the washing assembly, and the switch element can control the disinfectant water generated by the disinfectant water generating device to flow into the washing assembly; a water circuit switching structure is provided between the second end of the water inlet pipe assembly and the washing assembly and the disinfectant water generating device, and has a first state in which the water inlet pipe assembly is connected to the washing assembly, and a second state in which the water inlet pipe assembly is connected to the disinfectant water generating device.

[0007] Optionally, a flow meter is provided between the disinfectant water generating device and the second end of the water inlet pipe assembly.

[0008] Optionally, the water circuit switching structure includes a three-way valve, the water inlet end of the three-way valve is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipe assembly, the first water outlet end of the three-way valve is connected to the first end of the flow meter through a first pipe, the water inlet of the disinfectant water generating device is connected to the second end of the flow meter through a second pipe, and the second water outlet end of the three-way valve is connected to the washing assembly through a third pipe.

[0009] Optionally, the switch element is a water pump, a first end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet end of the disinfectant water generating device through a fourth pipeline, and a second end of the water pump is connected to the washing component through a fifth pipeline.

[0010] Optionally, the water inlet pipeline assembly includes: a sixth pipeline, one end of which is connected to a water source, and the other end of which is connected to the first end of the water inlet control element; a respirator, the water inlet end of the respirator is connected to the second end of the water inlet control element via a seventh pipeline; a water softener, connected to the water outlet end of the respirator, the water outlet end of the water softener constituting the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly.

[0011] Optionally, the disinfectant water generating device includes: a water storage structure having the water inlet and the water outlet; a discharge electrode arranged in the water storage structure, the discharge electrode being connected to the live wire of the power supply device; a return electrode, the return electrode being connected to the neutral wire of the power supply device; a blocking medium arranged between the return electrode and the discharge electrode; an air inlet channel arranged on the water storage structure, the air inlet channel being suitable for introducing air, and the air inlet channel surrounding the outside of the discharge electrode

[0012] Optionally, the distance between the end of the air inlet channel and the box body of the water storage structure is smaller than the distance between the end of the discharge electrode and the box body.

[0013] Optionally, the water storage structure includes a lower cover and an upper cover sealed to the lower cover, and the discharge electrode and the return electrode are both fixedly arranged on the upper cover.

[0014] Optionally, the air inlet passage includes a first insulating tube arranged around the outer side of the discharge electrode, and the first insulating tube is fixed on the upper cover.

[0015] Optionally, the disinfectant water generating device includes an electrode fixing frame fixed on the upper cover, the discharge electrode is fixed on the electrode fixing frame, the upper end of the first insulating tube is sealed and connected to the electrode fixing frame, and the electrode fixing frame is provided with an air guide channel connected to the interior of the first insulating tube, and the air guide channel and the first insulating tube together constitute the air inlet channel.

[0016] Optionally, the electrode fixing frame is provided with a fixing hole for fixing the discharge electrode, and the air guide channel includes an air guide cavity surrounding the fixing hole and an air inlet provided on the electrode fixing frame and connected to the air guide cavity.

[0017] Optionally, a first seal is provided between the upper surface of the upper cover and the electrode fixing frame, the first seal comprises an annular main body portion, the inner side of the main body portion has a first groove, the first insulating tube comprises a vertical cylindrical portion and a first bent edge provided at the top end of the vertical cylindrical portion and extending radially outward, the first bent edge is embedded in the first groove;

[0018] And / or, a second groove is provided in the fixing hole, and the discharge electrode has a second bent edge suitable for being embedded in the second groove;

[0019] And / or, a third bending edge is disposed outside the loop electrode, and the third bending edge is fixedly connected to the upper cover.

[0020] Optionally, the first sealing member further comprises a plurality of annular sealing ribs arranged at the upper end and / or the lower end of the main body.

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0022] The dishwasher provided by the present invention, when the dishwasher does not need to prepare disinfectant water, and only the washing component is washed with water, at this time, the water circuit switching structure is switched to the first state, and tap water enters through the first end of the water inlet pipeline component, and enters the washing component after passing through the second end of the water inlet pipeline component for washing; when the dishwasher needs to prepare disinfectant water, the water circuit switching structure is switched to the second state, and tap water enters through the first end of the water inlet pipeline component, and enters the water storage structure after passing through the second end of the water inlet pipeline component, and electrolyzes to generate disinfectant water in the water storage structure; when disinfection work is required, the switch element is turned on, so that the disinfectant water generated in the water storage structure flows into the washing component, is diluted with the water in the washing component, and the disinfectant is sprayed on the tableware through the washing component for disinfection, and the disinfectant water flows through the washing component, and can disinfect the washing component and the pipeline of the washing component, so as to achieve all-round disinfection and good disinfection effect. Moreover, the disinfectant water discharged by the dishwasher not only does not pollute the environment, but also purifies the sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a water circuit of a dishwasher provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a dishwasher provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of some structures;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the disinfection water generating device and the power supply device;

[0028] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a disinfectant water generating device;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a disinfectant water generating device;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge electrode fixed on the electrode fixing frame;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of an angle of the electrode fixing frame;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electrode fixing frame from another angle;

[0033] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of an electrode fixing frame;

[0034] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge electrode;

[0035] Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge electrode;

[0036] Fig.13 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sealing member;

[0037] Fig.14 is a cross-sectional view of a first sealing member;

[0038] Fig.15 is a schematic structural diagram of a first insulating tube;

[0039] Fig.16 is a cross-sectional view of the first insulating tube;

[0040] Fig.17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loop electrode;

[0041] Fig.18 is a schematic structural diagram of a second sealing member;

[0042] Fig.19 A cross-sectional view of a disinfectant water generating device provided in an alternative embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 20 It is a schematic structural diagram of a disinfectant water generating device provided in an alternative embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Description of reference numerals:

[0045] a, disinfectant water generating device; a1, water storage structure; a11, water inlet; a12, water outlet; a13, lower cover; a14, upper cover; a141, upper cover groove; a2, discharge electrode; a21, second bending edge; a22, discharge electrode body; a23, insulating sleeve; a3, return electrode; a31, third bending edge; a5, fluid discharge part;

[0046] a6, first insulating tube; a61, vertical cylindrical portion; a62, first bending edge; a7, electrode fixing frame; a71, fixing hole; a711, second groove; a72, air guide cavity; a73, air inlet; a8, first sealing member; a81, main body; a82, first groove; a83, sealing rib; a109, second sealing member;

[0047] b, power supply device; b1, live wire; b2, neutral wire;

[0048] 1. Inner tank; 3. Water cup; 4. Water pump; 5. Air pump; 6. Water softener; 7. Flow meter; 8. Respirator; 9. Water inlet control element; 10. Drain pump; 13. Three-way valve; 14. Washing pump; 15. Spray arm; 16. Faucet; 17. Sewer;

[0049] g1, first pipeline; g2, second pipeline; g3, third pipeline; g4, fourth pipeline; g5, fifth pipeline; g6, sixth pipeline; g7, seventh pipeline; g8, eighth pipeline; g9, first drainage pipe; g10, second drainage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0053] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0054] Example 1

[0055] This embodiment provides a dishwasher.

[0056] In one embodiment, if Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the dishwasher includes a water inlet pipeline assembly, a washing assembly, a disinfectant water generating device a, and a water circuit switching structure. Among them, the first end of the water inlet pipeline assembly is connected to the water source, and the water inlet pipeline assembly includes a water inlet control element 9; the washing assembly is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly. The water inlet a11 of the disinfectant water generating device a is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly, and the water outlet a12 of the disinfectant water generating device a is connected to the washing assembly. A switch element is provided between the disinfectant water generating device a and the washing assembly, and the switch element can control the disinfectant water generated by the disinfectant water generating device a to flow into the washing assembly; the water circuit switching structure is provided between the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly and the washing assembly and the disinfectant water generating device a, and has a first state in which the water inlet pipeline assembly is connected to the washing assembly, and a second state in which the water inlet pipeline assembly is connected to the disinfectant water generating device a.

[0057] The water inlet control element 9 may specifically be a water inlet solenoid valve or a water pump.

[0058] In this embodiment, when the dishwasher does not need to prepare disinfectant water, and only the washing component is washed with water, the water circuit switching structure is switched to the first state, and tap water enters through the first end of the water inlet pipeline component, and enters the washing component after passing through the second end of the water inlet pipeline component for washing; when the dishwasher needs to prepare disinfectant water, the water circuit switching structure is switched to the second state, and tap water enters through the first end of the water inlet pipeline component, and enters the water storage structure a1 after passing through the second end of the water inlet pipeline component, and electrolyzes in the water storage structure a1 to generate disinfectant water; when disinfection work is required, the switch element is turned on, so that the disinfectant water generated in the water storage structure a1 flows into the washing component, is diluted with the water in the washing component, and the disinfectant is sprayed on the tableware through the washing component for disinfection. The disinfectant water flows through the washing component, and can disinfect the washing component and the pipeline of the washing component, so as to achieve all-round disinfection and good disinfection effect. Moreover, the disinfectant water discharged by the dishwasher will not only not pollute the environment, but also purify the sewage.

[0059] On the basis of the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the disinfectant water generating device a includes a water storage structure a1, a discharge electrode a2 and a loop electrode a3, a blocking medium and an air inlet channel. The water storage structure a1 has a water inlet a11 and a water outlet a12. The discharge electrode a2 is arranged in the water storage structure a1. The discharge electrode a2 is connected to the live wire b1 of the power supply device b. The power supply device can provide high voltage electricity to the discharge electrode a2. The loop electrode a3 is connected to the neutral wire b2 of the power supply device b. The air inlet channel is arranged on the water storage structure a1. The air inlet channel is suitable for passing air, and the air inlet channel surrounds the outside of the discharge electrode a2. When the dishwasher needs to prepare disinfectant water, the water circuit switching structure switches to the second state, and tap water enters through the first end of the water inlet pipe assembly, and then enters the water storage structure a1 through the second end of the water inlet pipe assembly. The power supply device b provides a high-frequency alternating voltage of 6KV-15KV to the discharge electrode a2, and the air enters the water storage structure a1 through the air inlet channel. The discharge electrode a2 of the disinfectant water generating device a undergoes a glow discharge phenomenon, and high-voltage discharge is used to generate plasma in a liquid environment. During discharge, high-energy electrons around the gas / liquid interface react violently with air and water molecules to generate highly oxidizing single oxygen atoms, ozone ion groups, hydrogen peroxide ion groups, hydroxyl groups, nitrite groups, etc., which have extremely strong killing ability against bacteria and viruses, and generate plasma disinfectant water with the ability to disinfect bacteria and viruses. The disinfection effect of the disinfectant water is better than traditional disinfection methods such as high-temperature disinfection, steam disinfection, ultraviolet disinfection, and silver ion disinfection.

[0060] The power supply device b may be a high-frequency high-voltage device or other device capable of providing high-voltage electricity. For example, the power supply device b includes a 220V power supply and a transformer connected to the power supply. The discharge electrode a2 is connected to the live wire of the transformer, and the return electrode a3 is connected to the neutral wire of the transformer. The return electrode a3 may be arranged on the outside or inside of the box of the water storage structure. When the return electrode a3 is arranged on the outside of the box, the box itself is made of an insulating material to form a blocking medium. When the return electrode a3 is arranged on the inside of the box, a blocking medium composed of an insulating material is arranged between the return electrode a3 and the discharge electrode a2. The blocking medium may specifically be an insulating sleeve wrapped around the return electrode a3 or the discharge electrode a2.

[0061] Specifically, the air pump 5 provides the air intake passage with air.

[0062] In one embodiment, the washing assembly includes a water cup 3, a washing pump 14, a spray arm 15, and an inner tank 1. During washing, water enters the water cup 3, the washing pump 14 pumps the water in the water cup 3 into the spray arm 15, and the spray arm 15 sprays the water into the inner tank 1 to spray and clean the tableware in the inner tank 1. The water in the inner tank 1 will flow into the water cup 3 for cyclic washing. After washing, the water in the inner tank 1 will be discharged into the sewer 17. In an alternative embodiment, the washing assembly includes the inner tank 1 and an ultrasonic generator disposed in the inner tank 1. During washing, water enters the inner tank 1, and the ultrasonic generator cleans the tableware in the inner tank 1. Therefore, the water outlet a12 of the disinfectant water generating device a can be connected to the water cup 3 or the inner tank 1, and the disinfectant water can flow into the water cup 3 or the inner tank 1.

[0063] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, a flow meter 7 is provided between the disinfectant water generating device a and the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly. In this embodiment, the setting of the flow meter 7 can control the amount of water entering the water storage structure a1, thereby controlling the amount of disinfectant water generated, and further controlling the proportion of the disinfectant water and the water in the washing assembly to be diluted. At the same time, the setting of the flow meter 7 can prevent the amount of water entering the water storage structure a1 from being too little or too much, thereby ensuring the preparation efficiency of the disinfectant water.

[0064] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the water circuit switching structure includes a three-way valve 13, the water inlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly, the first water outlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the first end of the flow meter 7 through the first pipeline g1, the water inlet a11 of the disinfectant water generating device a is connected to the second end of the flow meter 7 through the second pipeline g2, and the second water outlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the washing assembly through the third pipeline g3. In this embodiment, when washing is required, the water inlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the second water outlet end, and when disinfectant water needs to be prepared, the water inlet end of the three-way valve 13 is connected to the first water outlet end. The water circuit switching structure has a simple structure and is easy to control. In a replaceable embodiment, the water circuit switching structure includes a first switch valve and a second switch valve, which can connect one end of the first pipeline g1 to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly, the second end of the first pipeline g1 is connected to the first end of the flowmeter 7, one end of the third pipeline g3 is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly, the second end of the third pipeline g3 is connected to the washing assembly, the first switch valve is arranged on the first pipeline g1, and the second switch valve is arranged on the third pipeline g3.

[0065] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, the switch element is a water pump 4, the first end of the water pump 4 is connected to the water outlet a12 end of the disinfectant water generating device a through the fourth pipeline g4, and the second end of the water pump 4 is connected to the washing component through the fifth pipeline g5. In this embodiment, no matter where the disinfectant water generating device a is installed, the disinfectant water generated by the disinfectant water generating device a can be pumped into the washing component. In an alternative embodiment, the switch element is a solenoid valve, in which the installation position of the disinfectant water generating device a needs to be higher than the bottom of the inner tank 1 of the dishwasher.

[0066] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the water inlet pipeline assembly includes: a sixth pipeline g6, a respirator 8, and a water softener 6, one end of the sixth pipeline g6 is connected to the water source, the other end of the sixth pipeline g6 is connected to the first end of the water inlet control element 9, the water inlet end of the respirator 8 is connected to the second end of the water inlet control element 9 through the seventh pipeline g7, the water outlet end of the respirator 8 is connected to the water inlet end of the water softener 6, and the water outlet end of the water softener 6 constitutes the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly. In this embodiment, water from the water source enters the water inlet control element 9 through the sixth pipeline g6, then enters the respirator 8 through the seventh pipeline g7, then enters the water softener 6, and enters the water circuit switching structure after being softened in the water softener 6. This embodiment can discharge the water vapor in the inner tank 1 by setting a respirator 8, and can buffer water when taking in water. The setting of the water softener 6 can soften the water before it enters the disinfection water generating device a and the washing component, and soft water is used for glow discharge to avoid scaling of the discharge electrode a2 and the loop electrode a3 in the disinfection water generating device a.

[0067] Specifically in one embodiment, the water outlet of the respirator 8 is sealedly connected to the water inlet of the water softener 6, and the water outlet of the water softener 6 is connected to the water inlet of the three-way valve 13 through the eighth pipeline g8.

[0068] Based on the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, the distance between the end of the air inlet channel and the box of the water storage structure a1 is smaller than the distance between the end of the discharge electrode a2 and the box. It should be noted that the end of the air inlet channel is the end of the air inlet channel located in the box. Figure 5 , the end of the air inlet channel is its lower end, and the end of the discharge electrode a2 also refers to its lower end. In this embodiment, it can be ensured that a gas-liquid interface is formed at the lower side of the end of the discharge electrode a2, so that when the discharge electrode a2 discharges, high-energy electrons around the gas / liquid interface react violently with air and water molecules to generate plasma.

[0069] Based on the above implementation, in a preferred implementation, Figure 5 As shown, the water storage structure a1 includes a lower cover a13 and an upper cover a14 sealed with the lower cover a13, and the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 are fixedly arranged on the upper cover a14. In this embodiment, since the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 are integrated and installed on the upper cover a14, the structure is simple and compact. During assembly, after the discharge electrode a2 and the return electrode a3 are installed on the upper cover a14, the upper cover a14 and the lower cover a13 are assembled together by sol welding, which is convenient for improving assembly efficiency. In an alternative embodiment, as Fig.19 and Fig. 20 As shown, the discharge electrode a2 is arranged on the upper cover a14, and the return electrode a3 is arranged in a sheet shape on the bottom wall or side wall of the water storage structure a1, and the connection end of the return electrode a3 connected to the neutral line b2 of the power supply device b is exposed outside the water storage structure a1.

[0070] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a fluid discharge portion a5 is provided on the upper cover a14. The setting of the fluid discharge portion a5 can discharge the gas generated inside the water storage structure a1 in time to ensure the air pressure balance in the water storage structure a1. At the same time, when the water level in the water storage structure a1 reaches the fluid discharge portion a5, it overflows through the fluid discharge portion a5 to ensure the pressure balance in the water storage structure a1.

[0071] Based on the above implementation, in a preferred implementation, Figure 5As shown, the air inlet passage includes a first insulating tube a6 arranged around the outside of the discharge electrode a2, and the first insulating tube a6 is fixed on the upper cover a14. In this embodiment, the first insulating tube a6, the discharge electrode a2, and the return electrode a3 are all integrated and installed on the upper cover a14, which can further improve the assembly efficiency.

[0072] The first insulating tube a6 may specifically be a glass tube or a ceramic tube.

[0073] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the disinfectant water generating device a includes an electrode fixing frame a7 fixed on the upper cover a14, the discharge electrode a2 is fixed on the electrode fixing frame a7, the upper end of the first insulating tube a6 is sealed and connected to the electrode fixing frame a7, and the electrode fixing frame a7 is provided with an air guide channel that is in communication with the inside of the first insulating tube a6, and the air guide channel and the first insulating tube a6 together constitute an air intake channel. In this embodiment, the electrode fixing frame a7 is used to fix the discharge electrode a2 and the first insulating tube a6, which can further improve the assembly efficiency, and the structure of the air intake channel is relatively simple and does not need to occupy additional space. In other replaceable embodiments, the electrode fixing frame a7 is only used to fix the discharge electrode a2, and the air intake channel includes a first air intake section surrounding the outer side of the lower half of the discharge electrode a2 and a second air intake section connected to the upper end of the first air intake section, the second air intake section is fixedly set on the upper cover a14 or on the side wall of the water tank a1, and the second air intake section is inclined.

[0074] Based on the above implementation, in a preferred implementation, Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the electrode fixing frame a7 is provided with a fixing hole a71 for fixing the discharge electrode a2, and the air guide passage includes an air guide cavity a72 surrounding the fixing hole a71 and an air inlet a73 provided on the electrode fixing frame a7 and communicating with the air guide cavity. In this embodiment, air can enter the first insulating tube a6 through the air inlet a73 and the air guide cavity a72. The electrode fixing frame a7 is used to fix the discharge electrode a2 and the first insulating tube a6. The structure is simple and compact, and because the air guide cavity a72 surrounds the fixing hole a71, it can ensure that the air is evenly located outside the discharge electrode a2.

[0075] Specific, combined Figure 5 and Figure 7 The electrode fixing frame a7 is provided with screw holes, and the electrode fixing frame a7 is connected to the upper cover a14 by screws.

[0076] Based on the above implementation, in a preferred implementation, Figure 5 , Fig.13 , Fig.14 , Fig.15 , Fig.16, a first seal a8 is provided between the upper surface of the upper cover a14 and the electrode fixing frame a7, the first seal a8 includes an annular main body a81, the inner side of the main body a81 has a first groove a82, the first insulating tube a6 includes a vertical cylindrical portion a61 and a first bent edge a62 provided at the top of the vertical cylindrical portion a61 and extending radially outward, the first bent edge a62 is embedded in the first groove a82. In this embodiment, the first bent edge a62 at the upper end of the first insulating tube a6 is embedded in the first groove a82 of the first seal a8. After installation, the electrode fixing frame a7 is pressed on the upper end of the first seal a8 to achieve a sealed connection between the first insulating tube a6 and the electrode fixing frame, with good sealing performance, and the first seal a8 can play a buffering and protective role on the first insulating tube a6 to prevent the first insulating tube a6 from being damaged by collision. Among them, the shape of the first groove a82 is preferably annular, and correspondingly, the first bent edge a62 is also annular.

[0077] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 and Fig.18 As shown, the loop electrode a3 is sealed and connected to the upper cover a14 via a second sealing member a109, and the second sealing member a109 is a sealing ring.

[0078] Based on the above implementation, in a preferred implementation, Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, a second groove a711 is provided in the fixing hole a71, and the discharge electrode a2 has a second bent edge a21 suitable for being embedded in the second groove a711. In this embodiment, the discharge electrode a2 can be prevented from being separated from the electrode fixing frame a7 by embedding the second bent edge a21 of the discharge electrode a2 in the second groove a711 in the fixing hole a71. The shape of the second groove a711 is preferably annular, and correspondingly, the second bent edge a21 is also annular.

[0079] In one embodiment, if Fig.17 As shown, the upper end of the loop electrode a3 is provided with a third bent edge a31, and the third bent edge a31 is fixedly connected to the upper cover a14. In this embodiment, the third bent edge a31 is provided to facilitate fixing the loop electrode a3 on the upper cover a14. The third bent edge a31 is specifically connected to the upper cover a14 by screws or welding. Among them, the shape of the third bent edge a31 is preferably ring-shaped.

[0080] On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, the first sealing member a8 further comprises a plurality of annular sealing ribs a83 provided at the upper end and / or the lower end of the main body a81. In this embodiment, the sealing ribs a83 further play a sealing role. Specifically, a plurality of sealing ribs a83 may be provided only at the upper end of the main body a81, or a plurality of sealing ribs a83 may be provided only at the lower end of the main body a81, or sealing ribs a83 may be provided at both the upper end and the lower end of the main body a81.

[0081] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in a preferred embodiment, the upper cover a14 has an upper cover groove a141 which is recessed toward the lower cover a13, and the electrode fixing frame a7 is arranged in the upper cover groove a141. In this embodiment, by arranging the electrode fixing frame a7 in the installation groove, it is possible to avoid collision and interference between the electrode fixing frame a7 and other structures, and at the same time, the overall height of the disinfectant water generating device a can be reduced, thereby reducing the installation space occupied by the disinfectant water generating device a.

[0082] Among them, Fig.12 As shown, the discharge electrode a2 in the above embodiments includes a discharge electrode body a22 and an insulating sleeve a23 arranged outside the discharge electrode body a22, the second bending edge a21 is arranged on the insulating sleeve a23, and the lower end of the discharge electrode body a22 is arranged in a needle shape to facilitate the generation of an arc.

[0083] The dishwasher provided in this embodiment does not need to prepare disinfectant water, and only water is introduced into the washing chamber for washing. At this time, the three-way valve 13 is switched to the first state, and the tap water flows through the faucet 16, the sixth pipeline g6, the water inlet control element 9, the seventh pipeline g7, the respirator 8, the water softener 6, the eighth pipeline g8, the three-way valve 13, and the third pipeline g3 into the water cup 3 in sequence. The washing pump 14 pumps the water in the water cup 3 into the spray arm 15, and the spray arm 15 sprays the water into the inner tank 1 to spray and clean the tableware in the inner tank 1. The water in the inner tank 1 will flow into the water cup 3 for cyclic washing. After the washing is completed, the water is discharged into the sewer 17 through the drain pump 10, the first drain pipe g9, the U-shaped structure of the respirator 8, and the second drain pipe g10. When the dishwasher needs to prepare disinfectant water, the water circuit switching structure switches to the second state, and the tap water flows through the faucet 16, the sixth pipeline g6, the water inlet control element 9, the seventh pipeline g7, the respirator 8, the water softener 6, the eighth pipeline g8, the three-way valve 13, the first pipeline g1, the flow meter 7, and the second pipeline g2 in sequence to enter the water storage structure a1 of the disinfectant water generating device a, and electrolysis generates disinfectant water in the water storage structure a1. When disinfection is required, the pump 4 is turned on, so that the disinfectant water generated in the water storage structure a1 flows through the fourth pipeline g4, the pump 4, and the fifth pipeline g5 in sequence to enter the water cup 3, and is mixed and diluted with the water in the water cup 3. The washing pump 14 pumps the disinfectant water in the water cup 3 into the spray arm 15, and the spray arm 15 sprays the disinfectant water onto the inner tank 1 and the tableware in the inner tank 1 to disinfect the tableware. The disinfectant water flows through the water cup 3, the washing pump 14, the spray arm 15, and the inner tank 1, and can be disinfected in all directions, with a good disinfection effect. After the disinfection is completed, the washing pump 14 is started to discharge the disinfection water and the washing water, and then the hot air drying device is started to dry the tableware and the washing cavity. Finally, the dishwasher achieves the effect of washing, disinfecting and storing in one.

[0084] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A dishwasher, characterized in that: include: A water inlet pipeline assembly, wherein a first end of the water inlet pipeline assembly is connected to a water source, and the water inlet pipeline assembly comprises a water inlet control element (9); A washing assembly connected to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly; A disinfectant water generating device (a), wherein the water inlet (a11) of the disinfectant water generating device (a) is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly, the water outlet (a12) of the disinfectant water generating device (a) is connected to the washing assembly, and a switch element is provided between the disinfectant water generating device (a) and the washing assembly, and the switch element can control the disinfectant water generated by the disinfectant water generating device (a) to flow into the washing assembly; a water circuit switching structure, arranged between the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly and the washing assembly and the disinfectant water generating device (a), having a first state in which the water inlet pipeline assembly is connected to the washing assembly and a second state in which the water inlet pipeline assembly is connected to the disinfectant water generating device (a); The disinfectant water generating device (a) comprises: The water storage structure (a1) has the water inlet (a11) and the water outlet (a12); A discharge electrode (a2) is arranged in the water storage structure (a1), the discharge electrode (a2) is connected to the live wire (b1) of the power supply device (b), and the discharge electrode (a2) includes a discharge electrode body (a22) and an insulating sleeve (a23) arranged outside the discharge electrode body (a22); A return electrode (a3), wherein the return electrode (a3) ​​is connected to a neutral line (b2) of a power supply device (b); A blocking medium is arranged between the return electrode (a3) ​​and the discharge electrode (a2); An air inlet passage is arranged on the water storage structure (a1), the air inlet passage is suitable for letting in air, the air inlet passage surrounds the outside of the discharge electrode (a2), and the air inlet passage includes a first insulating tube (a6) arranged around the outside of the discharge electrode (a2).

2. The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that A flow meter (7) is provided between the disinfectant water generating device (a) and the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly.

3. The dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water circuit switching structure comprises a three-way valve (13), the water inlet end of the three-way valve (13) is connected to the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly, the first water outlet end of the three-way valve (13) is connected to the first end of the flow meter (7) via a first pipeline (g1), the water inlet (a11) of the disinfectant water generating device (a) is connected to the second end of the flow meter (7) via a second pipeline (g2), and the second water outlet end of the three-way valve (13) is connected to the washing assembly via a third pipeline (g3).

4. The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that The switch element is a water pump (4), the first end of the water pump (4) is connected to the water outlet (a12) end of the disinfectant water generating device (a) through a fourth pipeline (g4), and the second end of the water pump (4) is connected to the washing component through a fifth pipeline (g5).

5. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The water inlet pipeline assembly comprises: a sixth pipeline (g6), one end of which is connected to the water source, and the other end of which is connected to the first end of the water inlet control element (9); A respirator (8), wherein the water inlet end of the respirator (8) is connected to the second end of the water inlet control element (9) via a seventh pipeline (g7); A water softener (6) is connected to the water outlet end of the respirator (8), and the water outlet end of the water softener (6) constitutes the second end of the water inlet pipeline assembly.

6. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The distance between the end of the air inlet passage and the box body of the water storage structure (a1) is smaller than the distance between the end of the discharge electrode (a2) and the box body.

7. The dishwasher according to claim 6, characterized in that The water storage structure (a1) comprises a lower cover (a13) and an upper cover (a14) sealed to the lower cover (a13), and the discharge electrode (a2) and the return electrode (a3) ​​are both fixedly arranged on the upper cover (a14).

8. The dishwasher according to claim 7, characterized in that The first insulating tube (a6) is fixed on the upper cover (a14).

9. The dishwasher according to claim 8, characterized in that The disinfectant water generating device (a) includes an electrode fixing frame (a7) fixed on the upper cover (a14), the discharge electrode (a2) is fixed on the electrode fixing frame (a7), the upper end of the first insulating tube (a6) is sealed and connected to the electrode fixing frame (a7), and the electrode fixing frame (a7) is provided with an air guide channel connected to the inside of the first insulating tube (a6), and the air guide channel and the first insulating tube (a6) together constitute the air inlet channel.

10. The dishwasher according to claim 9, characterized in that The electrode fixing frame (a7) is provided with a fixing hole (a71) for fixing the discharge electrode (a2), and the air guide channel includes an air guide cavity (a72) surrounding the fixing hole (a71) and an air inlet (a73) provided on the electrode fixing frame (a7) and connected to the air guide cavity (a72).

11. The dishwasher according to claim 10, characterized in that A first sealing member (a8) is provided between the upper surface of the upper cover (a14) and the electrode fixing frame (a7), the first sealing member (a8) comprising an annular main body portion (a81), the inner side of the main body portion (a81) having a first groove (a82), the first insulating tube (a6) comprising a vertical cylindrical portion (a61) and a first bent edge (a62) provided at the top end of the vertical cylindrical portion (a61) and extending radially outward, the first bent edge (a62) being embedded in the first groove (a82); And / or, a second groove (a711) is provided in the fixing hole (a71), and the discharge electrode (a2) has a second bent edge (a21) suitable for being embedded in the second groove (a711); And / or, the loop electrode (a3) ​​is provided with a third bending edge (a31) outside, and the third bending edge (a31) is fixedly connected to the upper cover (a14).

12. The dishwasher according to claim 11, characterized in that The first sealing member (a8) further comprises a plurality of annular sealing ribs (a83) arranged at the upper end and / or the lower end of the main body portion (a81).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Liquid treatment device and liquid treatment method

    CN103889903A

  • Dish-washing machine, control method and device of dish-washing machine and storage medium

    CN112274082A

  • Dishwasher

    CN216317470U