A design method and device for visual thinning of A-pillars

By adjusting the matching margin in the A-pillar structural model of the automobile, we ensure that the visual angle of the A-pillar meets the human eye perspective standard, and realizes the visual refinement of the A-pillar, solving the problem that the traditional A-pillar structure is not visually slender enough, reducing manufacturing costs and improving the overall energy efficiency of the automobile.

CN114154236BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30VOYAH AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111313163.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-08
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

While meeting the high strength and stiffness requirements, the automotive A-pillar needs to visually implement a slim design to reduce manufacturing costs and comprehensive energy consumption.

Method used

By constructing a structural model formed by A-pillar and matching sheet metal, the distance between the front windshield glass and the door frame bracket is adjusted to ensure that the visual angle of A-pillar meets the human eye viewing angle measurement standards, thereby achieving visual refinement of A-pillar.

Benefits of technology

On the premise of ensuring that the area of ​​the sheet metal cavity in the A column remains unchanged, the visual refinement of the A column is achieved, reducing manufacturing costs and improving the overall energy efficiency of the car.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a design method for visually thinning the A-pillar of a vehicle, comprising: constructing a structural model formed by the A-pillar and a mating sheet metal, wherein the structural model includes: a front windshield; a cavity formed by the mating sheet metal, which is connected to the front windshield and has a first mating allowance with the front windshield; a door frame, which is connected to the cavity formed by the mating sheet metal and has a second mating allowance with the cavity formed by the mating sheet metal; an A-pillar body, which is disposed between the front windshield and the door frame; obtaining the visual angle of the A-pillar, and adjusting the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance to make the distance between the front windshield and the door frame bracket, thereby ensuring the visual thinning of the A-pillar.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automotive structural design, and particularly to a design method and device for visually thinning an A-pillar. Background Art

[0002] Automotive A-pillars have high requirements for strength and stiffness. However, the field of view requirements limit the cross-sectional size of the A-pillar. Therefore, it is required that the A-pillar has a relatively small cross-section while achieving high strength and stiffness. Generally, methods such as designing the cross-sectional shape and using high-strength steel plates to improve the sheet metal strength are adopted to meet the requirements of high strength and stiffness of the A-pillar. With the control of automotive manufacturing costs by manufacturers and the requirements of consumers for the comprehensive energy consumption of automobiles, the traditional A-pillar structure has disadvantages such as high weight and high manufacturing costs.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a design method for visually thinning the A-pillar, which can not only ensure the strength of the A-pillar but also ensure the visual thinning of the A-pillar. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a design method for visually thinning the A-pillar of a vehicle, which shapes the A-pillar on the premise of ensuring that the cavity area of the sheet metal part in the A-pillar remains unchanged, so as to achieve the purpose of visually thinning the A-pillar.

[0005] The technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A design method for visually thinning the A-pillar of a vehicle, comprising:

[0007] Constructing a structural model formed by the A-pillar and the mating sheet metal, wherein the structural model includes:

[0008] The front windshield;

[0009] A cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal, which is connected to the front windshield and has a first mating allowance with the front windshield;

[0010] The door frame, which is connected to the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal and has a second mating allowance with the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal;

[0011] The A-pillar body, which is arranged between the front windshield and the door frame;

[0012] Obtaining the visual angle of the A-pillar and adjusting the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance to make the distance between the front windshield and the door frame bracket, thereby ensuring the visual thinning of the A-pillar.

[0013] Preferably, the visual angle of the A-pillar is measured by simulating the human eye's perspective.

[0014] Preferably, the A-pillar body is a transparent A-pillar body.

[0015] Preferably, the above further includes a transparent display installed without clearance.

[0016] Preferably, the transparent A-pillar has grooves, and the transparent display is embedded in the grooves.

[0017] Preferably, the thickness of the transparent display is 3 - 5 mm.

[0018] Preferably, the area of the cavity formed by the mating sheet metal is 4800 - 5000 mm².

[0019] Preferably, obtain the visual angle of the A-pillar, and adjust the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance to make the distance between the front windshield and the door frame bracket, which includes:

[0020] Respectively establish a first reference plane and a second reference plane that are perpendicular to each other;

[0021] And adjust the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance according to the empirical formula, and the empirical formula is:

[0022] ;

[0023] Wherein, is the visual angle of the A-pillar, is the distance from the connection point of the cavity formed by the front windshield and the mating sheet metal to the first reference plane.

[0024] Preferably, the first reference plane is parallel to the horizontal plane and passes through the connection point of the cavity formed by the front windshield and the mating sheet metal; the second reference plane is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and passes through the connection point of the cavity formed by the mating sheet metal and the front windshield.

[0025] An electronic device includes an application processor and a memory, and is characterized in that the processor is used to implement the computer management program stored in the memory, which is the design method for visual refinement of the A-pillar.

[0026] Beneficial Effects

[0027] The present invention provides a design method for visual refinement of the vehicle A-pillar. On the premise of ensuring that the area of the cavity of the sheet metal part in the A-pillar remains unchanged, the A-pillar is reshaped to achieve the purpose of visual thinness of the A-pillar. Description of the Drawings

[0028] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the structural model described in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first reference plane and the second reference plane described in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the visual angle of the A-pillar according to the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms indicating the direction or positional relationship such as "inside", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", etc. are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In addition, it should also be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected to" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0034] As Figure 1 shown, based on the technical problems proposed in the background art, the present invention provides a design method for making the visual A-pillar of a vehicle slender, including:

[0035] Construct a structural model formed by the A-pillar and the mating sheet metal. Among them, the structural model includes: the front windshield 110, the cavity 120 surrounded by the mating sheet metal, the door frame 130, and the A-pillar body 140.

[0036] Among them, the cavity 120 surrounded by the mating sheet metal is connected to the front windshield 110 and has a first mating allowance with the front windshield; the connection point of the cavity 120 surrounded by the mating sheet metal and the front windshield 110 is 210. The door frame 130 is connected to the cavity 120 surrounded by the mating sheet metal and has a second mating allowance with the cavity 120 surrounded by the mating sheet metal; the connection point between the cavities 120 surrounded by the mating sheet metal is the second connection point 220. The A-pillar body 140 is arranged between the front windshield 110 and the door frame 130;

[0037] Obtain the visual angle of the A-pillar, and adjust the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance to make the distance between the front windshield and the door frame bracket, thereby ensuring the visual refinement of the A-pillar.

[0038] As Figure 3 shown, the visual angle of the A-pillar is obtained by measuring the simulated human eye view. As a preference, a human body and an A-pillar model are established in CATIA software to quantify the slender degree of the A-pillar. 1 is the data of the A-pillar, which will be optimized using the cross-section in the figure. Through the human body model required by ergonomics, the eye point position is found, and then the driver's line of sight is drawn based on the eye point position. The driver's line of sight is tangent to the main data respectively, so that the line of sight angle of the A-pillar can be measured in CATIA software, thereby judging the result of the slender optimization of the A-pillar.

[0039] Preferably, the A-pillar body is a transparent A-pillar body.

[0040] Preferably, it further includes a transparent display installed without clearance.

[0041] Preferably, the transparent A-pillar body has a groove, and the transparent display is embedded in the groove.

[0042] Preferably, the thickness of the transparent display is 3-5 mm.

[0043] Preferably, the area of the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal is 4800-5000 mm². In a preferred embodiment, the area of the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal is 4900 mm².

[0044] As Figure 3 shown, preferably, obtain the visual angle of the A-pillar, and adjust the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance to make the distance between the front windshield and the door frame bracket, which includes:

[0045] Establish a first reference plane YZ and a second reference plane XZ perpendicular to each other respectively;

[0046] And adjust the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance according to the empirical formula, and the empirical formula is:

[0047] ;

[0048] Wherein, is the visual angle of the A-pillar, is the distance from the connection point of the front windshield and the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal to the second reference plane.

[0049] Preferably, the first reference plane is parallel to the horizontal plane and passes through the connection point of the cavity formed by the front windshield and the mating sheet metal; the second reference plane is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and passes through the connection point of the cavity formed by the mating sheet metal and the door frame.

[0050] The present invention also provides an electronic device, including an application processor and a memory, characterized in that the processor is used to implement the computer management program stored in the memory, which is the design method for visual thinning of the A-pillar.

[0051] The present invention provides a design method for visually thinning the A-pillar of a vehicle. On the premise of ensuring that the cavity area of the sheet metal part in the A-pillar remains unchanged, the A-pillar is shaped to achieve the purpose of visual thinness of the A-pillar.

[0052] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A design method for visually thinning the A-pillar of a vehicle, characterized in that, it includes: Construct a structural model formed by the A-pillar and the mating sheet metal. Among them, the structural model includes: The front windshield; A cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal, which is connected to the front windshield and has a first mating allowance with the front windshield; The door frame, which is connected to the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal and has a second mating allowance with the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal; The A-pillar body, which is arranged between the front windshield and the door frame; Obtain the visual angle of the A-pillar, and adjust the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance so that the distance between the front windshield and the door frame bracket makes the A-pillar visually thinner; Obtain the visual angle of the A-pillar, and adjust the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance so that the distance between the front windshield and the door frame bracket makes the A-pillar visually thinner, which includes: respectively establish a first reference plane and a second reference plane that are perpendicular to each other; And adjust the first mating allowance and the second mating allowance according to the empirical formula. The empirical formula is: ; Among them, is the visual angle of the A-pillar, is the distance from the connection point of the cavity formed by the front windshield and the mating sheet metal to the second reference plane; The first reference plane is parallel to the horizontal plane and passes through the connection point between the front windshield and the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal; the second reference plane is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and passes through the connection point between the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal and the door frame.

2. The design method for visually thinning the A-pillar according to claim 1, characterized in that, The visual angle of the A-pillar is obtained by measuring the simulated human eye view angle.

3. The design method for visually thinning the A-pillar according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The A-pillar body is a transparent A-pillar body.

4. The design method for visually thinning the A-pillar according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transparent A-pillar body further includes a transparent display installed without gaps.

5. The design method for visually thinning the A-pillar according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transparent A-pillar body has a groove, and the transparent display is embedded in the groove.

6. The design method for visually thinning the A-pillar according to claim 5, characterized in that, The thickness of the transparent display is 3-5 mm.

7. The design method for visually thinning the A-pillar according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that, The area of the cavity surrounded by the mating sheet metal is 4800-5000 mm².

8. An electronic device, including an application processor and a memory, characterized in that, When the processor is used to implement the computer management program stored in the memory, it implements the design method for visually thinning the A-pillar according to any one of claims 1-7.