Water supply device with anti-freezing function

By introducing an antifreeze mechanism into the water supply equipment, and using a heating plate and a moving wheel assembly to heat the U-shaped water pipes, the problem of water pipe freezing was solved, ensuring the normal operation of the water supply equipment in low-temperature environments.

CN114164890BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION
Filing Date
2021-12-20
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water supply equipment may freeze in low temperatures, causing a decrease in water output and affecting water supply efficiency and normal use.

Method used

An antifreeze mechanism is adopted, including a heating plate and a caster assembly. The heating plate heats the U-shaped water pipe, and the caster reduces friction. Combined with a transmission and snap-fit ​​assembly, automatic heating and turning are achieved to ensure that the water inside the pipe does not freeze.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents water pipes from freezing, maintains a stable water output, achieves automated heating operation, improves water output efficiency, and ensures the normal operation of water supply equipment in low-temperature environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114164890B_ABST
    Figure CN114164890B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention discloses a water supply device with antifreeze function. The technical solution includes: a protective shell, a flow tube inside the protective shell, with both ends of the flow tube penetrating the protective shell, a U-shaped water pipe fixedly connected to the top of the flow tube, an antifreeze mechanism on one side of the U-shaped water pipe, reciprocating screws on both sides inside the protective shell, the top ends of the two reciprocating screws connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell via bearings, one end of one of the reciprocating screws extending outside the protective shell, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, the output end of the first motor fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating screws, and sliding blocks sleeved on the outside of both reciprocating screws. The beneficial effects of this antifreeze water supply device are: it melts the ice in the mixture of ice and water flowing inside the U-shaped water pipe, preventing a decrease in water output, improving water efficiency, not affecting household water supply, and achieving automated heating operation, saving time and effort, and providing convenience and speed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of water supply equipment technology, and specifically to a water supply equipment with antifreeze function. Background Technology

[0002] Water supply engineering is a project that supplies water for domestic and industrial use to water-using units. The task of water supply engineering is to supply water for cities and residential areas, industrial enterprises, railway transportation, agriculture, construction sites and military use, and to ensure that the above users meet the requirements of water quantity, water quality and water pressure. At the same time, it is also responsible for fire protection in the water-using areas. The function of water supply engineering is to collect natural surface water or groundwater, treat it to meet the water quality standards for industrial production water and residential drinking water, and transport it to various users using economical and reasonable distribution methods. The composition of water supply engineering can be divided into three parts: (1) water intake engineering, which studies the selection of water sources and the correct methods and structures for collecting natural water; (2) water purification engineering, which studies the use of various water treatment methods and structures under different raw water quality and different user requirements for water quality; (3) water transmission and distribution engineering, which studies how to distribute water from the treatment site to various users under economical, safe and reliable conditions. Water supply engineering plays an important role in the construction and development of industry and agriculture, in improving people's material and cultural life, and in the protection of health and safety.

[0003] In existing water supply pipes, if the water flow stops, the pipes will freeze at low temperatures. When the temperature drops below zero, the water in the pipes will turn into a mixture of ice and water, resulting in a decrease in water output, affecting water efficiency, causing insufficient water supply, and affecting the normal use of household water supply. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address this issue, the present invention provides a water supply device with antifreeze function to solve the problem that water pipes freeze at low temperatures, and when the temperature reaches below zero, the water in the pipes becomes a mixture of ice and water, resulting in a decrease in water output, affecting water efficiency, and causing insufficient water supply, thus affecting the normal use of household water supply.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water supply device with antifreeze function, comprising a protective shell, a flow tube inside the protective shell, both ends of the flow tube penetrating the protective shell, a U-shaped water pipe fixedly connected to the top of the flow tube, an antifreeze mechanism on one side of the U-shaped water pipe, reciprocating screws on both sides inside the protective shell, the top ends of the two reciprocating screws being connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell via bearings, one end of one of the reciprocating screws extending out of the protective shell, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, the output end of the first motor being fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating screws, sliding blocks sleeved on the outside of both reciprocating screws, the reciprocating screws and sliding blocks being connected via ball nut pairs, two connecting base plates fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective shell, the connecting base plates being connected to the reciprocating screws via bearings, limit rods fixedly connected to the top of both connecting base plates, the two limit rods penetrating the two sliding blocks and fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell, and a first buckle assembly on one side of each of the two sliding blocks;

[0006] The antifreeze mechanism includes a connecting shell located on one side of a U-shaped water pipe. Two side plates are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell, and heating plates are embedded in the inner sides of both side plates. A sliding assembly is provided inside the connecting shell, and the sliding assembly includes two second telescopic rods, both of which are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting shell. A first spring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two second telescopic rods. A connecting base is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two second telescopic rods, and a movable wheel is connected to the inner side of each of the two connecting bases via bearings. The movable wheel contacts the U-shaped water pipe. A T-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell, and a second buckle assembly is provided on one side of the T-block. Limiting rings are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two side plates. Two sliding rods are fixedly connected inside the protective shell, and the two sliding rods pass through the two limiting rings respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the protective shell. The transmission mechanism includes a second motor, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective shell. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The transmission shaft extends into the interior of the protective shell and is connected to the side wall of the protective shell through a bearing. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft. A first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block. A fixing component is provided on one side of the first telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, the first buckle assembly includes a bottom latch block, a second through groove is provided inside the bottom latch block, a middle plate is fixedly connected inside the second through groove, a third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle plate, a third spring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third telescopic rod, a movable latch block is fixedly connected to one end of the third telescopic rod, and the movable latch block extends out of the second through groove.

[0009] Preferably, both the third telescopic rod and the third spring are located inside the second through groove.

[0010] Preferably, the second latching assembly includes an H-shaped latching block, which is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block. A latching groove is provided on one side of the H-shaped latching block, and four latching units are provided on the outer side of the H-shaped latching block. Each latching unit includes a first through groove, which is opened on one side of the H-shaped latching block. A pressure plate is provided inside the first through groove. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate, and a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod. One side of the push plate extends out of the first through groove. A fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the first through groove, and a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod. The two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the pressure plate, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes an L-shaped connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod. A U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped connecting plate, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped plate. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The lead screw passes through the U-shaped plate and is connected to both sides of the U-shaped plate via bearings. A retaining plate is fitted on both outer sides of the lead screw, and the lead screw and the retaining plate are connected by threads. The threads on both outer sides of the lead screw have opposite directions of rotation. A retaining block is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two retaining plates. A limiting crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and the limiting crossbar passes through the two retaining plates and is slidably connected to the retaining plates.

[0012] Preferably, pulleys are fixedly fitted on the outside of both reciprocating lead screws, and belts are fitted on the outside of both pulleys.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped connecting plate, and a pulley is connected to one end of the connecting shaft through a bearing. A sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the protective shell, and the pulley extends into the sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the flow pipe is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe, one end of the inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a first water storage tank, a connecting valve is fixedly provided on one side of the inlet pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting valve, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a second water storage tank, one side of the second water storage tank is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe, and one end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the flow pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting bend is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped water pipe, one end of the connecting bend extends out of the protective shell, and a water tap is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting bend. Insulation plates are provided on both sides of the U-shaped water pipe, and the insulation plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell.

[0016] The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The U-shaped water pipe is heated by the side plate connected to the connecting shell on one side of the antifreeze mechanism and the two heating plates. At the same time, the heating plates move to heat the vertical and curved parts of the U-shaped water pipe. This process is repeated several times to prevent the water inside the U-shaped water pipe from freezing. The insulation plate can keep the water warm and reduce heat loss. Meanwhile, the moving wheel contacts the U-shaped water pipe and uses the extension and retraction of the first spring and the second telescopic rod to make the connecting shell turn, reducing the noise generated by friction. This melts the ice in the mixture of ice and water flowing inside the U-shaped water pipe, so that the water output does not decrease, improving the water output efficiency and not affecting the household water supply.

[0018] 2. Through the cooperation and connection between the first and second buckle components, the antifreeze mechanism can be easily disassembled and fixed by the fixing components when it reaches the turning part. The transmission mechanism realizes arc movement, and the fixing components are used again to fix the bottom block on the other side to the H-shaped block, which is convenient for re-movement. No manual control is required, realizing automatic heating operation, saving time and effort, and is convenient and fast. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that the present invention can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view provided for the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 The rear-view perspective view provided for this invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A perspective view of the protective shell provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the protective shell provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of a U-shaped water pipe provided for this invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A perspective view of the fixing component provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 A perspective view of the connecting shell provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the H-shaped card block provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 Provided by the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure of section A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 10 Provided by the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure of section B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 11 Provided by the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of the C-section structure;

[0032] Figure 12 Provided by the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of the structure of section D in the middle.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Protective shell; 2. First motor; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Connecting valve; 5. Inlet pipe; 6. First water storage tank; 7. Water tap; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Second water storage tank; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Reciprocating screw; 12. L-shaped connecting plate; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. Insulation board; 15. Sliding block; 16. Connecting base plate; 17. Flow pipe; 18. Sliding groove; 19. Connecting bend; 20. Bottom locking block; 21. First telescopic rod; 22. Connecting block; 23. Pulley; 24. Sliding rod; 25. U-shaped water pipe; 26. Drive shaft; 27. Connecting shaft; 28. Servo motor; 2 9. Card plate, 30. Lead screw, 31. Card block, 32. Limiting crossbar, 33. Moving wheel, 34. Heating plate, 35. Limiting ring, 36. Side plate, 37. Connecting shell, 38. T-shaped block, 39. Push plate, 40. H-shaped card block, 41. Card slot, 42. Connecting base, 43. First spring, 44. Second telescopic rod, 45. Pulley, 46. Belt, 47. Fixing plate, 48. Fixing rod, 49. Second spring, 50. Pressure plate, 51. First through slot, 52. Second through slot, 53. Third spring, 54. Third telescopic rod, 55. Second motor, 56. Middle plate, 57. Moving card block. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See attached document Figure 1-12 The present invention provides a water supply device with antifreeze function, comprising a protective shell 1, a flow tube 17 inside the protective shell 1, both ends of the flow tube 17 penetrating the protective shell 1, a U-shaped water pipe 25 fixedly connected to the top of the flow tube 17, an antifreeze mechanism on one side of the U-shaped water pipe 25, reciprocating screws 11 on both sides inside the protective shell 1, the top ends of the two reciprocating screws 11 being connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1 via bearings, one end of one of the reciprocating screws 11 extending out of the protective shell 1, and a first motor 2 fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 1. The output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating lead screws 11. Sliding blocks 15 are sleeved on the outside of both reciprocating lead screws 11. The reciprocating lead screws 11 and the sliding blocks 15 are connected by ball nut pairs. Two connecting base plates 16 are fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell 1. The connecting base plates 16 are connected to the reciprocating lead screws 11 by bearings. Limiting rods 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting base plates 16. The two limiting rods 10 pass through the two sliding blocks 15 respectively and are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1. A first buckle assembly is provided on one side of each of the two sliding blocks 15.

[0036] The antifreeze mechanism includes a connecting shell 37, which is located on one side of the U-shaped water pipe 25. Two side plates 36 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell 37, and heating plates 34 are embedded inside each of the two side plates 36. A sliding assembly is provided inside the connecting shell 37, comprising two second telescopic rods 44. Both second telescopic rods 44 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 37, and first springs 43 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of each of the two second telescopic rods 44. A connecting base 42 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two second telescopic rods 44. Each of the connecting bases 42 has a movable wheel 33 connected to its inner side via a bearing. The movable wheel 33 contacts the U-shaped water pipe 25. A T-shaped block 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell 37. A second buckle assembly is provided on one side of the T-shaped block 38. Limiting rings 35 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two side plates 36. Two sliding rods 24 are fixedly connected inside the protective shell 1. The two sliding rods 24 pass through the two limiting rings 35 respectively. Pulleys 45 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of each of the two reciprocating screws 11. Belts 46 are sleeved on the outside of the two pulleys 45.

[0037] In this embodiment, the first motor 2 is started, which drives the reciprocating lead screw 11 to rotate. The reciprocating lead screw 11 rotates, which in turn drives the pulley 45 to rotate. The pulley 45 rotates, which in turn drives the belt 46 to rotate. The belt 46 rotates, which in turn drives the pulley 45 outside the other reciprocating lead screw 11 to rotate, causing both reciprocating lead screws 11 to rotate simultaneously. Since the sliding block 15 is limited by the limiting rod 10, the simultaneous rotation of the two reciprocating lead screws 11 drives the sliding block 15 to rotate. The two sliding blocks 15 move upward, which in turn drives the bottom locking block 20 to move upward. Block 20 moves upward and drives H-shaped locking block 40 to move upward. The two H-shaped locking blocks 40 move upward and drive T-shaped block 38 and connecting shell 37 to move upward. This causes connecting shell 37 to drive side plate 36 to move, which in turn drives heating plate 34 to move. This causes the two heating plates 34 to heat U-shaped water pipe 25, melting the ice water inside. Moving wheel 33 reduces friction with U-shaped water pipe 25. First spring 43 and second telescopic rod 44 facilitate turning of U-shaped water pipe 25 at its curved points. Sliding rod 24 and limiting ring 35 are used together to limit movement.

[0038] To achieve the transmission purpose, the device adopts the following technical solution: A transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the protective shell 1. The transmission mechanism includes a second motor 55, which is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell 1. A transmission shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 55. The transmission shaft 26 extends into the interior of the protective shell 1 and is connected to the side wall of the protective shell 1 through a bearing. A connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 26. A first telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 22. A fixing component is provided on one side of the first telescopic rod 21. When the heating plate 34 rises to the arc surface at the top of the U-shaped water pipe 25, the first motor 2 stops starting. At this time, the second motor 55 is started, causing the second motor 55 to drive the transmission shaft 26 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 26 drives the connecting block 22 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block 22 drives the first telescopic rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the first telescopic rod 21 drives the L-shaped connecting plate 12 to rotate.

[0039] To achieve the snap-fit ​​purpose, this device employs the following technical solution: The first snap-fit ​​assembly includes a bottom snap-fit ​​block 20, inside which a second through groove 52 is formed. A middle plate 56 is fixedly connected inside the second through groove 52. Third telescopic rods 54 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle plate 56. A third spring 53 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of each third telescopic rod 54. A movable snap-fit ​​block 57 is fixedly connected to one end of each third telescopic rod 54, extending out of the second through groove 52. The third telescopic rod 54 and the third spring 53 are both located inside the second through groove 52. The second snap-fit ​​assembly includes an H-shaped snap-fit ​​block 40, which is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block 38. A snap-fit ​​groove 41 is formed on one side of the H-shaped snap-fit ​​block 40. Four snap-fit ​​units are provided on the outside of the H-shaped snap-fit ​​block 40. Each snap-fit ​​unit includes a first through groove 51, which is formed on one side of the H-shaped snap-fit ​​block 40. The first through groove 51 contains... A pressure plate 50 is provided, and a fixing rod 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate 50. A push plate 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod 48. One side of the push plate 39 extends out of the outside of the first through groove 51. A fixing plate 47 is fixedly connected inside the first through groove 51. A second spring 49 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 48. The two ends of the second spring 49 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 47 and the pressure plate 50, respectively. When the push plate 39 moves, it pushes the fixing rod 48 to move. The fixing rod 48 pushes the pressure plate 50 to move, causing the pressure plate 50 to push the first through groove 51 to move. The first through groove 51 moves and enters the second through groove 52, so that the bottom locking block 20 is no longer stuck. When the push plate 39 is no longer squeezed, the second spring 49 rebounds, causing the pressure plate 50 to retract into the first through groove 51. At the same time, the first through grooves 51 on both sides of the bottom locking block 20 on the other sliding block 15 will also be pushed out by the third spring 53 and enter the first through groove 51, so that the bottom locking block 20 locks the antifreeze mechanism.

[0040] To achieve the fixing purpose, this device adopts the following technical solution: The fixing component includes an L-shaped connecting plate 12, which is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 21. A U-shaped plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped connecting plate 12. A servo motor 28 is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped plate 13. A lead screw 30 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 28. The lead screw 30 passes through the U-shaped plate 13 and is connected to both sides of the U-shaped plate 13 through bearings. Clamping plates 29 are fitted on both outer sides of the lead screw 30. The lead screw 30 and the clamping plates 29 are connected by threads, with the threads on both outer sides of the lead screw 30 having opposite directions. Clamping blocks 31 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two clamping plates 29. The inner side of the U-shaped plate 13 is fixedly connected to... A limiting crossbar 32 is connected, which passes through two clamping plates 29 and is slidably connected to the clamping plates 29. A connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped connecting plate 12. A pulley 23 is connected to one end of the connecting shaft 27 through a bearing. A sliding groove 18 is opened on the inner side wall of the protective shell 1. The pulley 23 extends into the sliding groove 18. When the servo motor 28 is started, the servo motor 28 drives the lead screw 30 to rotate. Since the clamping plate 29 is limited by the limiting crossbar 32, the lead screw 30 drives the clamping plate 29 to move towards the middle, so that the clamping plate 29 drives the clamping block 31 to move and the clamping block 31 enters the clamping groove 41. At the same time, the clamping plate 29 contacts the push plate 39. The pulley 23 on one side of the L-shaped connecting plate 12 slides in the sliding groove 18 to prevent the connecting shell 37 from detaching.

[0041] To achieve the purpose of water supply, this device adopts the following technical solution: one end of the flow pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 5, one end of the inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the first water storage tank 6, a connecting valve 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the inlet pipe 5, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting valve 4, one end of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the second water storage tank 9, and one side of the second water storage tank 9 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 8. One end of the outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the flow pipe 17. The elevation difference between the first water storage tank 6, the second water storage tank 9, and the U-shaped water pipe 25 forms a circulating loop in the pipeline between the first water storage tank 6, the U-shaped water pipe 25, and the second water storage tank 9, so that the water in the pipeline can always be in a flowing state, thereby realizing the circulation of water in the water supply pipe above the frozen soil layer and achieving the purpose of antifreeze. Since the altitude of the second water storage tank 9 is higher than that of the U-shaped water pipe 25, in the case of insufficient water supply, the water supply demand can still be guaranteed by adjusting the second water storage tank 9 through the connecting valve 4, ensuring normal water supply.

[0042] To achieve the purpose of heat preservation, the device adopts the following technical solution: a connecting bend 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped water pipe 25, one end of the connecting bend 19 extends out of the protective shell 1, and a water tap 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting bend 19. Insulation plates 14 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped water pipe 25, and the insulation plates 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1. The insulation plates 14 have the function of heat preservation.

[0043] The usage process of this invention is as follows: When using this invention, when the temperature reaches below zero, the water in the U-shaped water pipe 25 becomes a mixture of crushed ice and water. At this time, the heating plate 34 begins to heat up to a certain temperature, starting the first motor 2. The first motor 2 starts and drives the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 11 rotates and drives the pulley 45 to rotate. The pulley 45 rotates and drives the belt 46 to rotate. The belt 46 rotates and drives the pulley 45 outside the other reciprocating screw 11 to rotate, causing the two reciprocating screws 11 to rotate simultaneously. Since the sliding block 15 is limited by the limiting rod 10, the two reciprocating screws 11 rotate simultaneously and drive the sliding block 15 to rotate. The two sliding blocks 15 move upward and drive the bottom locking block 20 to move upward. The bottom locking block 20 moves upward, causing the H-shaped locking block 40 to move upward. The two H-shaped locking blocks 40 move upward, causing the T-shaped block 38 and connecting shell 37 to move upward. This causes the connecting shell 37 to move the side plate 36, which in turn moves the heating plate 34. The two heating plates 34 then heat the U-shaped water pipe 25, melting the ice water inside. When the heating plate 34 rises to the top arc-shaped surface of the U-shaped water pipe 25, the first motor 2 stops. At this time, the second motor 55 starts, causing the transmission shaft 26 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 26 causes the connecting block 22 to rotate, which in turn causes the first telescopic rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the first telescopic rod 21 then causes the L-shaped connecting plate 12 to rotate. The L-shaped connecting plate 12 rotates, causing the U-shaped plate 13 to rotate as well, positioning the H-shaped locking block 40 between the two locking plates 29. At this point, the servo motor 28 is activated, driving the lead screw 30 to rotate. Because the locking plate 29 is limited by the limiting crossbar 32, the lead screw 30 causes the locking plate 29 to move towards the center, moving the locking block 31 into the slot 41. Simultaneously, the locking plate 29 contacts the push plate 39, causing it to move. The push plate 39 moves and pushes the fixing rod 48, which in turn pushes the pressure plate 50, causing it to move the first through slot 51. The first through slot 51 moves and enters the second through slot 52, freeing the bottom locking block 20 from being locked. Simultaneously, the locking plate 29 and the locking block 31... The H-shaped locking block 40 is positioned. The second motor 55 is then activated again, causing the transmission shaft 26 to rotate. The transmission shaft 26 rotates the connecting block 22, which in turn rotates the first telescopic rod 21. This causes the connecting block 22 to move the fixing assembly. Simultaneously, the pulley 23 on one side of the L-shaped connecting plate 12 slides within the sliding groove 18, preventing the connecting shell 37 from disengaging. This causes the fixing assembly to rotate 180 degrees. At this point, the top of the original H-shaped locking block 40 flips and reaches the top of another sliding block 15. The servo motor 28 is then activated, causing the lead screw 30 to reverse, releasing the H-shaped locking block 40 from the locking plate 29. The push plate 39 is no longer compressed, and the second spring 49 rebounds, causing the pressure plate 50 to retract into the first through groove 51.Simultaneously, the first through slots 51 on both sides of the bottom locking block 20 on one side of the other sliding block 15 will also be pushed out by the third spring 53 and enter the first through slot 51, causing the bottom locking block 20 to lock the antifreeze mechanism. At this time, the first motor 2 continues to start, causing the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate and drive the sliding block 15 to descend. After the heating plate 34 heats the bent part, it heats the vertical part of the U-shaped water pipe 25 again, repeating this several times to prevent the water in the U-shaped water pipe 25 from freezing. The insulation plate 14 can keep the temperature and reduce heat loss. At the same time, the first The elevation difference between the first reservoir 6, the second reservoir 9, and the U-shaped water pipe 25 creates a circulating loop in the pipeline connecting the first reservoir 6, the U-shaped water pipe 25, and the second reservoir 9. This ensures that the water in the pipeline remains constantly flowing, allowing for water circulation in the water supply pipes above the frost line and achieving antifreeze protection. Because the second reservoir 9 is at a higher elevation than the U-shaped water pipe 25, even with insufficient water supply, adjusting the second reservoir 9 via the connecting valve 4 can still guarantee water supply and ensure normal operation.

[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A water supply device with anti-freezing function, comprising a protective shell (1), characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is equipped with a flow tube (17) inside, with both ends of the flow tube (17) penetrating the protective shell (1). A U-shaped water pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the flow tube (17). An antifreeze mechanism is provided on one side of the U-shaped water pipe (25). Reciprocating screws (11) are provided on both sides inside the protective shell (1). The top ends of the two reciprocating screws (11) are connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1) through bearings. One end of one of the reciprocating screws (11) extends out of the protective shell (1). A first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (1). The output end of the first motor (2) is connected to one of the reciprocating screws (11). A reciprocating screw (11) is fixedly connected. Sliding blocks (15) are sleeved on the outside of both reciprocating screws (11). The reciprocating screws (11) and sliding blocks (15) are connected by ball nut pairs. Two connecting base plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell (1). The connecting base plates (16) are connected to the reciprocating screws (11) by bearings. Limiting rods (10) are fixedly connected to the top of both connecting base plates (16). The two limiting rods (10) pass through the two sliding blocks (15) respectively and are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1). A first buckle assembly is provided on one side of each of the two sliding blocks (15). The antifreeze mechanism includes a connecting shell (37) located on one side of the U-shaped water pipe (25). Two side plates (36) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell (37). Heating plates (34) are embedded in the inner sides of the two side plates (36). A sliding assembly is provided inside the connecting shell (37). The sliding assembly includes two second telescopic rods (44). The two second telescopic rods (44) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (37). A first spring (43) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two second telescopic rods (44). A connecting base (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the rod (44). The inner sides of the two connecting bases (42) are connected to a moving wheel (33) through a bearing. The moving wheel (33) is in contact with the U-shaped water pipe (25). A T-shaped block (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shell (37). A second buckle assembly is provided on one side of the T-shaped block (38). Limiting rings (35) are fixedly connected to one side of the two side plates (36). Two sliding rods (24) are fixedly connected inside the protective shell (1). The two sliding rods (24) pass through the two limiting rings (35) respectively. The protective shell (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism on one side. The transmission mechanism includes a second motor (55). The second motor (55) is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell (1). The output end of the second motor (55) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (26). The transmission shaft (26) extends into the interior of the protective shell (1) and is connected to the side wall of the protective shell (1) through a bearing. One end of the transmission shaft (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (22). One side of the connecting block (22) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (21). One side of the first telescopic rod (21) is provided with a fixing component. Through the cooperation between the first buckle component and the second buckle component, the antifreeze mechanism can be easily disassembled and fixed by the fixing component when it reaches the turning part.

2. The water supply apparatus having a freeze prevention function according to claim 1, characterized by: The first buckle assembly includes a bottom latch (20), the bottom latch (20) has a second through groove (52) inside, a middle plate (56) is fixedly connected inside the second through groove (52), a third telescopic rod (54) is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle plate (56), a third spring (53) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third telescopic rod (54), a movable latch (57) is fixedly connected to one end of the third telescopic rod (54), and the movable latch (57) extends out of the second through groove (52).

3. The water supply apparatus having a freeze prevention function according to claim 2, characterized by: The third telescopic rod (54) and the third spring (53) are both located inside the second through groove (52).

4. The water supply apparatus having a freeze prevention function according to claim 1, characterized by: The second buckle assembly includes an H-shaped buckle block (40), which is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block (38). A buckle groove (41) is provided on one side of the H-shaped buckle block (40). Four buckle units are provided on the outside of the H-shaped buckle block (40). Each buckle unit includes a first through groove (51), which is opened on one side of the H-shaped buckle block (40). A pressure plate (50) is provided inside the first through groove (51). A fixing rod (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate (50). A push plate (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod (48). One side of the push plate (39) extends out of the outside of the first through groove (51). A fixing plate (47) is fixedly connected inside the first through groove (51). A second spring (49) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (48). The two ends of the second spring (49) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (47) and the pressure plate (50) respectively.

5. A water supply device with antifreeze function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes an L-shaped connecting plate (12), which is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod (21). A U-shaped plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped connecting plate (12). A servo motor (28) is fixedly provided on one side of the U-shaped plate (13). A lead screw (30) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (28). The lead screw (30) passes through the U-shaped plate (13) and is connected to both sides of the U-shaped plate (13) through bearings. A retaining plate (29) is sleeved on both sides of the lead screw (30). The lead screw (30) and the retaining plate (29) are connected by threads. The threads on both sides of the lead screw (30) have opposite directions. A retaining block (31) is fixedly connected to one side of each retaining plate (29). A limiting crossbar (32) is fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate (13). The limiting crossbar (32) passes through the two retaining plates (29) and is slidably connected to the retaining plates (29).

6. The water supply apparatus having a freeze prevention function according to claim 1, characterized by: Both reciprocating lead screws (11) are fixedly fitted with pulleys (45), and both pulleys (45) are fitted with belts (46).

7. The water supply apparatus having a freeze prevention function according to claim 5, characterized by: A connecting shaft (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped connecting plate (12). A pulley (23) is connected to one end of the connecting shaft (27) through a bearing. A sliding groove (18) is provided on the inner side wall of the protective shell (1). The pulley (23) extends into the sliding groove (18).

8. A water supply device with antifreeze function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the flow pipe (17) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (5), and one end of the inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a first water storage tank (6). A connecting valve (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the inlet pipe (5), and a connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected on one side of the connecting valve (4). One end of the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a second water storage tank (9), and one side of the second water storage tank (9) is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe (8). One end of the outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the other end of the flow pipe (17).

9. The water supply apparatus having a freeze prevention function according to claim 1, characterized by: A connecting bend (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped water pipe (25). One end of the connecting bend (19) extends out of the protective shell (1). A water tap (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting bend (19). Insulation plates (14) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped water pipe (25). The insulation plates (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Frostproofing U -shaped pipe that vegetable sink drainage device used

    CN208009563U

  • Winter anti-freezing device for urban water pipe

    CN214574325U