A pole structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of pole structure for solving the technical problem that installation personnel is inconvenient to carry the base with certain size through elevator to roof in the background art. Including base, the top of the base is fixed vertical pole;Expansion bottom assembly, the expansion bottom assembly is located in the base, it can be slid along transverse and be set out of base, and it can be locked with base opposite after being set out of base;Supporting assembly, one end of the supporting assembly is hinged with the expansion bottom assembly, and the other end is hinged with the pole, and the supporting assembly is used to support the pole in inclined state with the expansion bottom assembly sliding towards the outside of base, the utility model structure is simple, mainly used in small base station construction in communication field.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of communication technology, and more specifically to a pole-mounted structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the country is vigorously promoting the development of communication networks, and the demand for base stations is constantly increasing. At present, many base stations are built outdoors in fields and hillsides. In order to adapt to the development of communication, some small base stations are now being introduced and installed directly on the roofs of high-rise buildings. This not only makes full use of space resources, but also reduces the interference to people's lives by building small base stations on the roof.

[0003] Currently, the foundation for building small base stations is the pole. The existing poles have a base fixed at the bottom. The installers place the base directly on the roof and then install the auxiliary facilities for building small base stations onto the pole.

[0004] However, directly installing the pole on the roof using the base is extremely vulnerable to being blown over by strong winds, which could damage the base station facilities. To reduce the probability of the pole being blown over, installers generally choose large-sized bases. While large bases can stabilize the pole, they are also inconvenient for movers. Since current technology typically involves installing small base stations on rooftops, installers usually need to use elevators to transport the pole and base to the roof. However, with larger bases, it is difficult for installers to place the base properly inside the elevator. In some cases, elevators are too small for installers to move the base and pole inside, posing a significant challenge to the installers. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a pole-mounting structure to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art, which makes it inconvenient for installers to transport a base of a certain size to the roof via elevator.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A pole-mounted structure, comprising:

[0008] A base, on top of which a vertical support rod is fixed;

[0009] An expanding base assembly is disposed inside the base, which can slide laterally through the base and can be locked relative to the base after it has passed through the base.

[0010] A support assembly, one end of which is hinged to the base expansion assembly and the other end of which is hinged to the support rod, is used to support the support rod in an inclined state as the base expansion assembly slides outward toward the base.

[0011] Working principle:

[0012] Before placing the base into the elevator, the installer first slides the base expansion assembly into the base, at which point the installer can place the base and the support rod into the elevator.

[0013] After the base and pole are transported to the roof, the installers place the base on the roof and then slide the base extension component through the base. During this process, the base extension component slides out of the base, which will drive the support component to further support the pole. Finally, the installers install other auxiliary facilities for building the small base station onto the pole.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0015] In this invention, by setting the extended base component, which can slide out of the base, the installer can slide the extended base component into the base when the base and the support rod need to be moved. Thus, the volume of the base and the extended base component as a whole can be changed by adjusting the extended base component, making it convenient for the installer to move them by elevator.

[0016] Furthermore, when the installer slides the base extension component outward from the base, the base extension component will drive the support component to further support the pole, thereby further improving the pole's support capability for small base station auxiliary facilities, achieving a dual purpose. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Supporting rod; 3. Mounting groove; 4. Expanded base block; 5. Driving component; 6. Screw; 7. Elastic component; 8. Screw; 9. Mounting rod; 10. Through rod; 11. Through hole; 12. Reinforcing tube; 13. Reinforcing rod; 14. Hanging rod; 15. Guide ring; 16. Connecting rope; 17. Diagonal brace; 18. Threaded rod; 19. First bolt; 20. Second bolt; 21. Holding rod; 22. First hinge seat; 23. Second hinge seat; 24. Third hinge seat; 25. Fourth hinge seat. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a pole-mounting structure includes:

[0021] A base 1, with a vertical support rod 2 fixed to the top of the base 1, and the bottom of the support rod 2 being fixedly connected to the base 1 by a second bolt 20;

[0022] The expansion bottom assembly is arranged in the base 1, can slide along the transverse direction out of the base 1, and can be locked relative to the base 1 after sliding out of the base 1;

[0023] The support assembly is hinged at one end to the expansion bottom assembly and at the other end to the pole 2, and is used to support the pole 2 in an inclined state when the expansion bottom assembly slides out of the base 1.

[0024] As shown in Figure 1 The base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 3 in the bottom, the expansion bottom assembly includes four horizontal expansion bottom blocks 4, a conical driving member 5, a vertical screw rod 6 and four elastic members 7, the four expansion bottom blocks 4 are uniformly distributed along the outer periphery of the base 1, each of the four expansion bottom blocks 4 is arranged in a hole in the side wall of the mounting groove 3 and can slide out of the base 1 or be stored in the mounting groove 3, each of the four elastic members 7 is arranged in the mounting groove 3 and is connected to the corresponding one of the four expansion bottom blocks 4, the four elastic members 7 are used to elastically reset the deformation and drive the four expansion bottom blocks 4 to slide into the mounting groove 3, the screw rod 6 is arranged in the mounting groove 3 from the top of the base 1 and is threadedly connected to the base 1, the driving member 5 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 6 and coaxial with the screw rod 6, the end of each of the four expansion bottom blocks 4 in the mounting groove 3 is an inclined structure matched with the side wall of the driving member 5, and the inner end of the expansion bottom block 4 abuts against the side wall of the driving member 5, the support assembly is hinged to the four expansion bottom blocks 4, the elastic member 7 is a spring structure, and a holding rod 21 coaxial with the driving member 5 is fixed to the bottom of the driving member 5, so that the installer can rotate the driving member 5 and the screw rod 6 through the holding rod 21, thereby saving more labor.

[0025] The expansion bottom assembly has a simple structure, and the installer can conveniently extend the four expansion bottom blocks 4 out of the mounting groove 3, thereby making the operation process more convenient.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1As shown, the support assembly comprises four telescopic rods and a screw 8 arranged on the telescopic rods, the telescopic rods comprise a mounting rod 9 with a cavity and a penetrating rod 10 penetrating in the mounting rod 9, the mounting rod 9 and the penetrating rod 10 are coaxial and the penetrating rod 10 can reciprocate along the axis of the two, the screw 8 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting rod 9 and is threadedly connected with the mounting rod 9, the screw 8 can abut against the penetrating rod 10 after being screwed, four penetrating holes 11 are formed in the top of the base 1 and are communicated with the mounting groove 3, the four telescopic rods are respectively penetrated through the four penetrating holes 11, one end of the four telescopic rods is respectively hinged with the holding rod 2 through the first hinge seat 22, and the other end of the four telescopic rods is respectively hinged with the four expansion blocks 4 through the second hinge seat 23. Before rotating the driving member 5, the installer first loosens the screw 8, then the installer rotates the driving member 5, at this time the driving member 5 drives the four expansion blocks 4 to slide simultaneously, and then the expansion blocks 4 drive the telescopic rods to expand and contract, when the expansion blocks 4 slide to the appropriate position, the installer screws the screw 8 again, so that the telescopic rods support the holding rod 2.

[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , the holding rod 2 is a hollow rod structure, the screw rod 6 penetrates in the holding rod 2 and the two are coaxial, a reinforcing pipe 12 coaxial with the holding rod 2 is fixed in the holding rod 2, a plurality of transverse reinforcing rods 13 are fixed on the reinforcing pipe 12, the plurality of reinforcing rods 13 are distributed along the axis of the reinforcing pipe 12, and the two ends of the reinforcing rod 13 abut against the inner wall of the holding rod 2, which can further improve the carrying capacity of the holding rod 2 and prevent the holding rod 2 from being bent or even broken due to external force.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 , the holding rod 2 is hinged with four hanging rods 14 corresponding to the four expansion blocks 4 through four third hinge seats 24, and a connecting assembly is arranged between each expansion block 4 and the corresponding hanging rod 14, the connecting assembly is used to drive the hanging rod 14 to rotate when the expansion block 4 slides out of the base 1, and then the hanging rod 14 is perpendicular to the holding rod 2. The connecting assembly comprises a guide ring 15 and a connecting rope 16, the guide ring 15 is fixedly connected with the holding rod 2 and located above the hanging rod 14, one end of the connecting rope 16 is connected with the expansion block 4, and the other end penetrates through the guide ring 15 and is connected with the hanging rod 14.

[0029] During the process of driving the expansion block 4 to slide out of the mounting groove 3, the expansion block 4 pulls the connecting rope 16, so that the connecting rope 16 drives the hanging rod 14 to rotate, the setting of the hanging rod 14 makes it more convenient for the installer to install the auxiliary facilities of the small base station on the holding rod 2 through the hanging rod 14, and the connecting rope 16 is a steel wire rope structure.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1As shown, the pole 2 is hinged by four fourth hinge seats 25 with four diagonal struts 17 corresponding to the four hanging poles 14, the diagonal struts 17 are used to be rotatably fixed with the hanging poles 14 after being rotated to be perpendicular to the pole 2, the first bolt 19 is threadedly connected on the diagonal struts 17, and the first bolt 19 is threadedly connected with the hanging pole 14.

[0031] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 As shown, the bottom block 4 is threadedly connected with a vertical threaded rod 18, the threaded rod 18 is close to the outer end of the bottom block 4, the threaded rod 18 is used to be screwed into the bottom of the base 1, after the installation personnel stretches out the bottom block 4 from the installation slot 3, the installation personnel screws the threaded rod 18 again, so that the bottom of the threaded rod 18 abuts against the roof, at this time the threaded rod 18 and the bottom block 4 can further support the pole 2.

[0032] During the entire installation process, the installation personnel rotates the driving member 5 by holding the handle 21, so that the screw rod 6 is screwed in, and the following linkage occurs at the same time during the process:

[0033] First, the driving member 5 pushes the four bottom blocks 4 to slide out of the base 1 synchronously;

[0034] Second, the four bottom blocks 4 drive the four telescopic rods to further support the pole 2 during the sliding process out of the base 1;

[0035] Third, the bottom block 4 drives the connecting rope 16 to pull the hanging pole 14 during the sliding process out of the base 1, so that the hanging pole 14 is rotated to be perpendicular to the pole 2, thereby further facilitating the installation personnel to install the auxiliary facilities on the pole 2 through the hanging pole 14.

[0036] According to actual needs, the installation personnel can also not install the reinforcing pipe 12 in the pole 2, and the installation personnel can grout in the pole 2, so that the grout body is solidified with the pole 2 in the pole 2 to form a dense whole, thereby reducing the processing cost in terms of manufacturing cost, and the grout body solidified in the pole 2 can further improve the carrying capacity of the pole 2, further prevent the pole 2 from being bent or even broken due to external force, and the grouting material can be selected as high-strength micro-expansion fast-setting concrete or high-strength mortar filler, etc.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] Before the installation personnel places the base 1 into the elevator, the installation personnel first slides the bottom block assembly into the base 1, at this time the installation personnel can place the base 1 and the pole 2 into the elevator.

[0039] When the base 1 and the embrace pole 2 are transported to the roof, the installer places the base 1 to the roof, and then slides the expansion base assembly through the base 1, specifically, the installer rotates the driving piece 5 by holding the rod 21, so that the driving piece 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate synchronously, and the driving piece 5 pushes the four expansion base blocks 4 during the upward movement, so that the four expansion base blocks 4 slide out of the base 1, and during the sliding process of the expansion base blocks 4, the expansion base blocks 4 slide outwards to the base 1, so that the telescopic rod slides, and thus the telescopic rod further supports the embrace pole 2, and during the sliding process of the expansion base blocks 4, the expansion base blocks 4 can pull the connecting rope 16, so that the connecting rope 16 pulls the hanging rod 14, so that the hanging rod 14 is rotated to be perpendicular to the embrace pole 2, and finally the installer can install other auxiliary facilities of the small base station to the embrace pole 2 through the hanging rod 14.

[0040] In order to further ensure the structural strength and the supporting effect of the base 1 on the embrace pole 2, the installer can rotate the threaded rod 18, so that the bottom of the threaded rod 18 can abut against the roof, and then the installer rotates the inclined support rod 17, so that the rotated inclined support rod 17 is fixedly connected with the hanging rod 14 through the first bolt 19, so that the inclined support rod 17 further supports the hanging rod 14.

[0041] When it is windy, the wind blows the embrace pole 2, and at this time, the embrace pole 2 transmits the force to the base 1, and at this time, the four expansion base blocks 4 have been extended from the installation groove 3 of the base 1, so as to prevent the base 1 from overturning with the embrace pole 2, and when it is necessary to store, the installer only needs to rotate out the screw rod 6, at this time, the expansion base blocks 4 are slidably stored in the installation groove 3, and the telescopic rod is moved and stored on the embrace pole 2, the installer removes the connection between the inclined support rod 17 and the hanging rod 14 through the first bolt 19, and then the hanging rod 14 is rotated and stored on the embrace pole 2 under the action of gravity, which can greatly reduce the structure volume of the application during storage.

[0042] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application but not limit the application, and although the application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the purpose and scope of the application, and all of them should be covered in the scope of the claims of the application.

Claims

1. A guyed pole structure, characterized in that The utility model relates to a vertical supporting device for a horizontal pole, comprising: a base (1) fixed with a vertical pole (2) on top; a base extension assembly arranged in the base (1) and capable of sliding out of the base (1) in a transverse direction and being locked relative to the base (1) after sliding out of the base (1); a support assembly hinged to one end of the base extension assembly and hinged to the other end of the pole (2), the support assembly being used to support the pole (2) in an inclined state when the base extension assembly slides out of the base (1); the base (1) is provided with a mounting groove (3) in the bottom, the base extension assembly comprises four horizontal base extension blocks (4), a conical driving member (5), a vertical screw rod (6) and four elastic members (7), the four base extension blocks (4) are arranged to extend out of the base (1) through the side wall of the mounting groove (3), the four base extension blocks (4) are capable of sliding out of the base (1) or being accommodated in the mounting groove (3), the four elastic members (7) are arranged in the mounting groove (3) and connected to the four base extension blocks (4) respectively, the four elastic members (7) are used to drive the four base extension blocks (4) to be accommodated in the mounting groove (3) by elastic return deformation, the screw rod (6) is arranged in the mounting groove (3) from the top of the base (1) and is screwed to the base (1), the driving member (5) is fixed to the screw rod (6) and coaxial with the screw rod (6), the end of the four base extension blocks (4) in the mounting groove (3) is provided with an inclined structure matched with the side wall of the driving member (5), and the inner end of the base extension block (4) is in abutment with the side wall of the driving member (5), the support assembly is hinged to the four base extension blocks (4); the support assembly comprises four telescopic rods and a screw (8) arranged on the telescopic rods, the telescopic rod comprises a mounting rod (9) with a cavity and a penetrating rod (10) penetrating in the mounting rod (9), the mounting rod (9) and the penetrating rod (10) are coaxial and the penetrating rod (10) is capable of reciprocally sliding along the axis, the screw (8) penetrates through the side wall of the mounting rod (9) and is screwed to the mounting rod (9), the screw (8) is in abutment with the penetrating rod (10) after being screwed, the top of the base (1) is provided with four penetrating holes (11) communicated with the mounting groove (3), the four telescopic rods are correspondingly arranged to penetrate through the four penetrating holes (11), the four telescopic rods are hinged to the pole (2) and the other ends of the four telescopic rods are correspondingly hinged to the four base extension blocks (4).

2. The structure of the pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pole (2) is a hollow rod structure, the screw rod (6) penetrates in the pole (2) and is coaxial with the pole (2), a reinforcing pipe (12) coaxial with the pole (2) is fixed in the pole (2), a plurality of reinforcing rods (13) penetrating in the reinforcing pipe (12) are fixed on the reinforcing pipe (12), the plurality of reinforcing rods (13) are distributed along the axis of the reinforcing pipe (12) and the two ends of the reinforcing rods (13) are in abutment with the inner wall of the pole (2).

3. The structure of claim 1, wherein: The four hanging rods (14) are hinged on the pole (2) and correspond to the four expansion base blocks (4), and a connecting assembly is arranged between each expansion base block (4) and the corresponding hanging rod (14), which is used to drive the hanging rod (14) to rotate when the expansion base block (4) slides out of the base (1), and then the hanging rod (14) is perpendicular to the pole (2).

4. The structure of claim 3, wherein: The connecting assembly comprises a guide ring (15) and a connecting rope (16), the guide ring (15) is fixedly connected with the pole (2) and located above the hanging rod (14), and one end of the connecting rope (16) is connected with the expansion base block (4) and the other end is threaded through the guide ring (15) and connected with the hanging rod (14).

5. The structure of claim 1, wherein: The elastic member (7) is a spring structure.

6. The structure of the pole according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four inclined struts (17) are hinged on the pole (2) and correspond to the four hanging rods (14), and the inclined struts (17) are used to be detachably fixedly connected with the hanging rods (14) after being rotated to be perpendicular to the pole (2).

7. The structure of claim 1, wherein: A vertical threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected on the expansion base block (4), the outer end of the threaded rod (18) is close to the expansion base block (4), and the threaded rod (18) is used to be rotated to be flush with the bottom of the base (1).

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