A municipal rainstorm emergency drainage device

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of drainage devices, especially it is related to a kind of municipal rainstorm emergency drainage device.The technical problem of the present application is to provide a kind of municipal rainstorm emergency drainage device, which can adjust the size of drainage capacity and can automatically clean debris.The present application provides such a kind of municipal rainstorm emergency drainage device, including fixed seat and drainage grid, drainage grid is installed in the middle of fixed seat;Moving mechanism, moving mechanism is installed in one side of fixed seat;Prompting mechanism, prompting mechanism is installed in both sides of fixed seat.The present application can adjust the size of drainage capacity according to the cooperation of moving mechanism and prompting mechanism, so that there is not too much water on the road surface when encountering rainstorm weather, and when the drainage capacity is adjusted, the first rotating plate can be driven to rotate upwards, avoid the gap of drainage grid is larger to cause pedestrian to be injured by stepping on empty, and the safety is higher.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a drainage device, in particular to a municipal rainstorm emergency drainage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The conventional municipal drainage device usually uses drainage well covers and drainage openings to drain the accumulated water on the road surface, but the drainage amount of the drainage well covers and the drainage openings is fixed and cannot be adjusted, so when it rains heavily, the accumulated water on the road surface will accumulate more and more, thereby affecting the driving of vehicles.

[0003] Moreover, the drainage well covers and the drainage openings are easily blocked by debris and need to be cleaned and maintained manually, which is quite troublesome, and if the debris is not cleaned in time, the drainage efficiency of the accumulated water will be affected. In view of the above problems, a municipal rainstorm emergency drainage device capable of adjusting the drainage amount and automatically cleaning the debris is designed. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the conventional municipal drainage device that the drainage amount cannot be adjusted, the drainage well covers and the drainage openings are easily blocked by debris and need to be cleaned and maintained manually, the technical problem of the present application is to provide a municipal rainstorm emergency drainage device capable of adjusting the drainage amount and automatically cleaning the debris.

[0005] Technical solution: A municipal rainstorm emergency drainage device, comprising:

[0006] A fixed seat and a drainage grid, the drainage grid being installed in the middle of the fixed seat;

[0007] A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism being installed on one side of the fixed seat;

[0008] A reminding mechanism, the reminding mechanism being installed on both sides of the fixed seat.

[0009] In addition, preferably, the moving mechanism comprises:

[0010] A movable grid, the movable grid being slidingly installed in the middle of the fixed seat, the movable grid being located below the drainage grid;

[0011] A first connecting rod, the first connecting rod being symmetrically installed on one side of the movable grid;

[0012] A pushing block, the pushing block being installed between the first connecting rods on one side;

[0013] A rotating rod, the rotating rod being symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the pushing block;

[0014] A wedge-shaped block, the wedge-shaped block being symmetrically installed on the movable grid away from the first connecting rod on one side.

[0015] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the reminding mechanism comprises:

[0016] The fixed sleeve is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixed base;

[0017] The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the fixed sleeve;

[0018] The first rotating plate is installed on the rotating shaft, and the first rotating plates are located inside the fixed sleeves on the same side;

[0019] The gear is installed inside the rotating shaft;

[0020] The rack is slidably installed at the lower part of the fixed base, and the rack is engaged with the gear;

[0021] The second connecting rod is installed between the upper parts inside the rack, and the second connecting rod cooperates with the wedge-shaped block;

[0022] The first spring is installed between the rack and the fixed base.

[0023] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the filtering mechanism further comprises:

[0024] The filter plate is installed between the inside of the fixed sleeve;

[0025] The motor is installed on one side of the filter plate;

[0026] The rotating rod is rotatably installed between the middle part of the filter plate;

[0027] The rotating wheel is at least two in number and is respectively installed on the rotating rod and the output shaft of the motor;

[0028] The belt is wound between the rotating wheels;

[0029] The scraper is installed on the rotating rod, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the filter plate.

[0030] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the collecting mechanism further comprises:

[0031] The second rotating plate is rotatably installed between the inside of the fixed sleeve;

[0032] The third connecting rod is symmetrically rotatably installed on one side of the second rotating plate;

[0033] The fixed frame is installed on one side of the bottom of the fixed base;

[0034] The fixed block is symmetrically installed inside the fixed frame;

[0035] The sliding block is slidingly installed between the lower parts of the fixed block, and the lower parts of the two third connecting rods are rotationally connected with the sliding block;

[0036] The second spring is installed between the sliding block and the fixed block.

[0037] The collecting frame is placed inside the fixed frame, and the collecting frame cooperates with the sliding block.

[0038] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the taking-out mechanism comprises:

[0039] The rotating block is symmetrically rotationally installed on the inner walls of the collecting frame.

[0040] The fourth connecting rod is rotationally installed inside the rotating block.

[0041] The upper cover is installed between the top parts of the fourth connecting rods, and the upper cover is in contact with the fixed seat.

[0042] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0043] The brush is installed on the outer side of the upper part of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve through two fixed screws, and the brush is in contact with the first rotating plate.

[0044] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the handle is slidingly installed in the middle part of the upper cover.

[0045] 1. The mobile mechanism and the reminding mechanism cooperate to adjust the size of the drainage capacity according to the needs, so that there is not too much accumulated water on the road surface when it rains, and when the drainage capacity is increased, the first rotating plate can be driven to rotate upward, avoiding the large gap of the drainage grid causing pedestrians to step on the empty space and be injured, and the safety is high.

[0046] 2. The filter plate of the present application can filter the discharged accumulated water, and the scraper rotating can sweep the garbage on the filter plate into the collecting frame, which is convenient for people to collect and process the garbage.

[0047] 3. The handle of the present application can be pulled upward to drive the collecting frame to move upward, and when people release the handle, the handle can move downward to hide, avoiding tripping pedestrians.

[0048] 4. The brush of the present application can contact the outer side of the first rotating plate when the first rotating plate rotates up and down, thereby cleaning the first rotating plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0049] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0050] Figure 2 is a partial perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present application.

[0051] Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present application.

[0052] Figure 4 is a partial perspective view of the first reminding mechanism of the present application.

[0053] Figure 5 is a partial perspective view of the second reminding mechanism of the present application.

[0054] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the filtering mechanism of the present application.

[0055] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present application.

[0056] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the taking-out mechanism of the present application.

[0057] Figure 9 is a perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present application.

[0058] In the above drawings, the following reference signs are used: 1, fixed seat; 2, drainage grid; 3, moving mechanism; 31, movable grid; 32, first connecting rod; 33, pushing block; 34, rotating rod; 35, wedge-shaped block; 4, reminding mechanism; 41, fixed sleeve; 42, rotating shaft; 43, first rotating plate; 44, gear; 45, rack; 46, second connecting rod; 47, first spring; 5, filtering mechanism; 51, filter plate; 52, motor; 53, rotating rod; 54, rotating wheel; 55, belt; 56, scraping plate; 6, collecting mechanism; 61, second rotating plate; 62, third connecting rod; 63, fixed frame; 64, sliding block; 65, fixed block; 66, second spring; 67, collecting frame; 7, taking-out mechanism; 71, rotating block; 72, fourth connecting rod; 73, upper cover; 74, handle; 8, cleaning mechanism; 81, fixed screw; 82, brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In addition, in the following description, the description of the known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present application.

[0060] Example 1

[0061] A municipal rainstorm emergency drainage device, such as Figures 1-5As shown, including fixed seat 1, drainage grid 2, moving mechanism 3 and prompting mechanism 4, fixed seat 1 middle part is equipped with drainage grid 2, fixed seat 1 left side is equipped with moving mechanism 3, and fixed seat 1 front and back sides are equipped with prompting mechanism 4.

[0062] Moving mechanism 3 includes movable grid 31, first connecting rod 32, push block 33, rotating rod 34 and wedge block 35, fixed seat 1 middle part is slidably provided with movable grid 31, movable grid 31 is located below drainage grid 2, first connecting rod 32 is symmetrically provided on the left side of movable grid 31, push block 33 is provided between the left side of first connecting rod 32, rotating rod 34 is symmetrically provided on the inner side of push block 33, and wedge block 35 is symmetrically provided on the right side of movable grid 31.

[0063] Prompting mechanism 4 includes fixed sleeve 41, rotating shaft 42, first rotating plate 43, gear 44, rack 45, second connecting rod 46 and first spring 47, fixed seat 1 bottom part is symmetrically provided with fixed sleeve 41, rotating shaft 42 is rotatably provided on the inner side of right upper part of fixed sleeve 41, first rotating plate 43 is provided on rotating shaft 42, first rotating plate 43 is located in the same side of fixed sleeve 41, gear 44 is provided in the inner side of rotating shaft 42, rack 45 is slidably provided on the right side of fixed seat 1 lower part, rack 45 is engaged with gear 44, second connecting rod 46 is provided between the inner side of upper part of rack 45, second connecting rod 46 is matched with wedge block 35, and first spring 47 is provided between the top of rack 45 and fixed seat 1.

[0064] When people install the device on the road, the accumulated water on the road can be discharged through the gap between the drainage grid 2 and the movable grid 31. When it rains heavily, people can turn the rotating rod 34 upward, push the rotating rod 34 backward and to the right, and the rotating rod 34 drives the pushing block 33, the first connecting rod 32, the movable grid 31 and the wedge block 35 to move to the right, so that the movable grid 31 no longer blocks the drainage grid 2 below, and the accumulated water can be discharged faster. When the wedge block 35 contacts the second connecting rod 46, it drives the second connecting rod 46 and the rack 45 to move downward, the first spring 47 is stretched, the rack 45 drives the gear 44 and the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating shaft 42 drives the first rotating plate 43 to rotate upward, so that the first rotating plate 43 rotates out of the fixed sleeve 41, thereby reminding people that the device can quickly discharge accumulated water, and also avoiding people from falling down by stepping on the drainage grid 2. When the rain stops, pull the rotating rod 34 to the left to reset, drive the pushing block 33, the first connecting rod 32, the movable grid 31 and the wedge block 35 to move to the left to reset, so that the movable grid 31 blocks the drainage grid 2 below again, reducing the discharge of accumulated water. At this time, the wedge block 35 is separated from the second connecting rod 46, the first spring 47 returns to its original state, driving the second connecting rod 46 and the rack 45 to move upward to reset, the rack 45 drives the gear 44 and the rotating shaft 42 to reverse and reset, the rotating shaft 42 drives the first rotating plate 43 to rotate downward to reset, so that the first rotating plate 43 returns to the inside of the fixed sleeve 41, and then the rotating rod 34 is turned downward to reset.

[0065] Embodiment 2

[0066] Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , it further includes a filtering mechanism 5, which includes a filter plate 51, a motor 52, a rotating rod 53, a rotating wheel 54, a belt 55 and a scraper 56. The inside of the fixed sleeve 41 is provided with the filter plate 51, the left side of the filter plate 51 is provided with the motor 52, the middle part of the filter plate 51 is rotatably provided with the rotating rod 53, the front side of the rotating rod 53 and the output shaft of the motor 52 are both provided with the rotating wheel 54, the rotating wheel 54 is surrounded by the belt 55, and the rotating rod 53 is provided with the scraper 56 which is in contact with the inner wall of the filter plate 51.

[0067] The collecting mechanism 6 comprises a second rotating plate 61, a third connecting rod 62, a fixed frame 63, a sliding block 64, a fixed block 65, a second spring 66 and a collecting frame 67, the second rotating plate 61 is rotatably arranged between the right lower part of the inner side of the fixed sleeve 41, the third connecting rod 62 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the second rotating plate 61, the fixed frame 63 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the fixed seat 1, the fixed block 65 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the left lower part of the fixed frame 63, the sliding block 64 is slidably arranged between the lower part of the inner side of the fixed block 65, the lower part of the inner side of the sliding block 64 and the lower part of the inner side of the two third connecting rods 62 are rotatably connected, the second spring 66 is arranged between the top of the sliding block 64 and the inner top of the fixed block 65, and the collecting frame 67 is arranged on the right lower part of the inner side of the fixed frame 63 and cooperates with the sliding block 64.

[0068] In the initial state, the second spring 66 is in a stretched state, when the accumulated water on the road surface is discharged downward, the accumulated water is discharged downward through the filter plate 51, the filter plate 51 filters the accumulated water, when the filter plate 51 has more garbage, people can start the motor 52, the output shaft of the motor 52 drives the rotating wheel 54, the belt 55, the rotating rod 53 and the scraper 56 to rotate, the scraper 56 scrapes the filter plate 51, thereby moving the garbage on the filter plate 51 to the right, so that the garbage slides to the right through the second rotating plate 61 and falls into the collecting frame 67, when the collecting frame 67 is full, the collecting frame 67 is manually pulled upward and taken away, the collecting frame 67 is separated from the sliding block 64, the second spring 66 returns to the original state, drives the sliding block 64 to move upward, the sliding block 64 drives the second rotating plate 61 to rotate through the third connecting rod 62, so that the second rotating plate 61 rotates to a horizontal state, the garbage no longer slides to the right through the second rotating plate 61, then the garbage in the collecting frame 67 is manually disposed, and the collecting frame 67 is placed back to the original position, when the collecting frame 67 contacts the sliding block 64, the sliding block 64 moves downward and resets, the second spring 66 is stretched, the sliding block 64 drives the second rotating plate 61 to rotate reversely through the third connecting rod 62, so that the second rotating plate 61 rotates to an inclined state, and the garbage can slide to the right again through the second rotating plate 61 and fall into the collecting frame 67, when the garbage on the filter plate 51 is cleaned, the motor 52 is turned off, and the rotating wheel 54, the belt 55, the rotating rod 53 and the scraper 56 stop rotating.

[0069] Example 3

[0070] On the basis of example 2, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the device further comprises a taking-out mechanism 7, which comprises rotating blocks 71, fourth connecting rods 72, an upper cover 73 and a handle 74. The upper portions of the front and rear inner walls of the collecting frame 67 are rotatably provided with the rotating blocks 71, the inner sides of the rotating blocks 71 are rotatably provided with the fourth connecting rods 72, the top portions of the fourth connecting rods 72 are provided with the upper cover 73, the upper cover 73 is in contact with the fixed seat 1, and the middle portion of the upper cover 73 is slidably provided with the handle 74.

[0071] When the user needs to take out the collecting frame 67, the handle 74 is pulled upwards, and when the handle 74 is clamped on the upper cover 73, the upper cover 73, the fourth connecting rods 72, the rotating blocks 71 and the collecting frame 67 are driven to move upwards, then the user disposes the garbage in the collecting frame 67, and then the upper cover 73 is put back to the original position, driving the fourth connecting rods 72, the rotating blocks 71 and the collecting frame 67 to return to the original position, and then the handle 74 is released, and the handle 74 is driven to move downwards to reset under the action of gravity.

[0072] The device further comprises a cleaning mechanism 8, which comprises fixed screws 81 and brushes 82. The outer sides of the upper portions of the fixed sleeves 41 are each provided with the brushes 82 through two fixed screws 81, and the brushes 82 are in contact with the first rotating plates 43.

[0073] When the first rotating plates 43 rotate upwards and downwards, the first rotating plates 43 are in contact with the brushes 82, and the brushes 82 clean the first rotating plates 43.

[0074] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A municipal emergency drainage device for rainstorm prevention, characterized in that it comprises: A fixing base (1) and a drainage grid (2), wherein the drainage grid (2) is installed in the middle of the fixing base (1); The moving mechanism (3) is installed on one side of the fixed base (1); The reminder mechanism (4) is installed on both sides of the fixed base (1); The mobile mechanism (3) includes: The movable mesh (31) is slidably installed in the middle of the fixed base (1) and is located on the lower side of the drainage mesh (2); The first connecting rod (32) is symmetrically installed on one side of the movable grid (31); Push block (33) is installed between the first connecting rod (32) on one side; Rotating rod (34) is symmetrically rotated and installed inside the push block (33); Wedge blocks (35) are symmetrically installed on the side of the movable grid (31) away from the first connecting rod (32); The reminder agencies (4) include: Fixing sleeve (41) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of fixing base (1); The rotating shaft (42) is rotatably installed inside the fixed sleeve (41); The first rotating plate (43) is mounted on the rotating shaft (42), and the first rotating plate (43) is located inside the fixed sleeve (41) on the same side. Gear (44), gear (44) is installed inside the rotating shaft (42); The rack (45) is slidably mounted on the lower part of the fixed seat (1) and meshes with the gear (44); The second connecting rod (46) is installed between the upper inner side of the rack (45) and the second connecting rod (46) cooperates with the wedge block (35); The first spring (47) is installed between the rack (45) and the fixed seat (1).

2. The municipal emergency drainage device for rainstorm prevention as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a filter mechanism (5), which includes: Filter plate (51) is installed between the inner sides of the fixed sleeve (41); Motor (52), motor (52) is installed on one side of filter plate (51); Rotating rod (53) is rotatably installed between the middle parts of filter plate (51); Rotary wheel (54), there are at least two rotary wheels (54), which are respectively installed on the rotating rod (53) and the output shaft of the motor (52); A belt (55) is wound around the pulleys (54); The scraper (56) is mounted on the rotating rod (53) and contacts the inner wall of the filter plate (51).

3. A municipal emergency drainage device for rainstorm prevention as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a collection agency (6), which includes: The second rotating plate (61) is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the fixed sleeve (41); The third connecting rod (62) is symmetrically and rotatably mounted on one side of the second rotating plate (61); The fixing frame (63) is installed on one side of the bottom of the fixing base (1); Fixing blocks (65) are symmetrically installed inside the fixing frame (63); The sliding block (64) is slidably installed between the lower inner parts of the fixed block (65). The sliding block (64) and the lower parts of the two third connecting rods (62) are rotatably connected. The second spring (66) is installed between the sliding block (64) and the fixed block (65); Collection box (67) is placed inside the fixed box (63) and cooperates with the sliding block (64).

4. A municipal emergency drainage device for rainstorm prevention as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a retrieval mechanism (7), which includes: Rotating block (71) is symmetrically rotated and installed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection frame (67); The fourth connecting rod (72) is rotatably installed inside the rotating block (71); The top cover (73) is installed between the tops of the fourth connecting rod (72) and contacts the fixing seat (1).

5. A municipal emergency drainage device for rainstorm prevention as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a cleaning organization (8), which includes: The brush (82) is installed on the upper part of the outer side of the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (41) by two fixing screws (81). The brush (82) is in contact with the first rotating plate (43).

6. A municipal emergency drainage device for rainstorm prevention as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a handle (74), which is slidably mounted in the middle of the top cover (73).

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