Transmission method, apparatus, device, and readable storage medium

By obtaining first information from the NR system to indicate the first and second transmissions, and utilizing potentially wasted resources for uplink supplementary transmission, the problem of wasted PUSCH transmission resources is solved, thereby improving resource utilization and data transmission reliability.

CN114337955BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
Filing Date
2020-09-30
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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Abstract

The application discloses a transmission method, a device, equipment and a readable storage medium, and belongs to the communication technical field, to solve the problem of transmission resource waste. A kind of transmission method includes: obtaining first information, the first information is used to indicate first transmission and second transmission, or, the first information is used to indicate second transmission;According to the first information, transmission is carried out;Wherein, the first transmission is PUSCH transmission, and the second transmission is uplink supplementary transmission. The embodiment of the application can solve the problem of transmission resource waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of communication technology, specifically relating to a transmission method, apparatus, device, and readable storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] To meet the diverse needs of different services and application scenarios, the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) in the NR (New Radio) system supports two scheduling methods: slot-based scheduling and mini-slot-based scheduling. In the NR protocol, these two are primarily distinguished by different mapping types A and B. Specifically, corresponding to the difference in the mapped pilot signal (DMRS), slot-based scheduling corresponds to PUSCH mapping type A, while mini-slot-based scheduling corresponds to PUSCH mapping type B.

[0003] In existing technologies, PUSCH transmission may suffer from wasted transmission resources. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a transmission method, apparatus, device, and readable storage medium that can solve the problem of wasted transmission resources.

[0005] Firstly, a transmission method is provided for use in a terminal, including:

[0006] Obtain first information, which is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission;

[0007] Transmit according to the first information;

[0008] The first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, and the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission.

[0009] Secondly, a transmission method is provided, applied to network devices, including:

[0010] Indicate first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or wherein the first information is used to indicate a second transmission;

[0011] Receive information transmitted by the terminal based on the first information;

[0012] The first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, and the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission.

[0013] Thirdly, a transmission device is provided for use in a terminal, the device comprising:

[0014] A first acquisition module is used to acquire first information, which is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission.

[0015] The first transmission module is used to transmit according to the first information;

[0016] The first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, and the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission.

[0017] Fourthly, a transmission device is provided for use in network equipment, comprising:

[0018] A first indication module is used to indicate first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission.

[0019] The first receiving module is configured to receive information transmitted by the terminal based on the first information;

[0020] The first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, and the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission.

[0021] Fifthly, a terminal is provided, the terminal including a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

[0022] In a sixth aspect, a network-side device is provided, the network-side device including a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the method as described in the second aspect.

[0023] In a seventh aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0024] Eighthly, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to run network-side device programs or instructions to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the method as described in the second aspect.

[0025] In this embodiment, the terminal transmits data based on acquired first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission. In this way, utilizing the solution of this embodiment, transmission resources can be fully utilized for the second transmission while the first transmission is being performed, thereby improving resource utilization. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application;

[0027] Figure 2 This is one of the flowcharts of the transmission method in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pattern in an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is the second flowchart of the transmission method in the embodiments of this application;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission configuration according to an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pattern in an embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the DMRS position offset according to an embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the pattern in an embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the DMRS position offset according to an embodiment of this application;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of scheduling information according to an embodiment of this application;

[0036] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission configuration according to an embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the pattern in an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission configuration according to an embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission process according to an embodiment of this application;

[0040] Figure 15This is a schematic diagram of the pattern in an embodiment of this application;

[0041] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission process according to an embodiment of this application;

[0042] Figures 17-19 These are schematic diagrams of the patterns in the embodiments of this application;

[0043] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission configuration according to an embodiment of this application;

[0044] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission configuration according to an embodiment of this application;

[0045] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission configuration according to an embodiment of this application;

[0046] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission configuration according to an embodiment of this application;

[0047] Figure 24 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the transmission device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0048] Figure 25 This is a second schematic diagram of the transmission device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0049] Figure 26 This is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0050] Figure 27 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the terminal in an embodiment of this application;

[0051] Figure 28 This is a schematic diagram of the network-side device in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0052] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0053] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same class, not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0054] It is worth noting that the technologies described in this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technologies can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as with other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes New Radio (NR) systems for illustrative purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description. These technologies can also be applied to applications beyond NR systems, such as 6th generation (6G) radio systems. th Generation 6G communication system.

[0055] Figure 1This diagram illustrates a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 can also be referred to as a terminal device or user equipment (UE). The terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), wearable device, vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), etc. Wearable devices include wristbands, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that this application does not limit the specific type of terminal 11. Network-side device 12 can be a base station or a core network. The base station can be referred to as a node B, evolved node B, access point, base transceiver station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, basic service set (BSS), extended service set (ESS), B node, evolved B node (eNB), home B node, home evolved B node, WLAN access point, WiFi node, transmitting and receiving point (TRP), or any other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example, but the specific type of base station is not limited.

[0056] The transmission method provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0057] See Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a flowchart of the transmission method according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 As shown, the method is applied to a terminal and may include:

[0058] Step 201: Obtain first information, which is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission.

[0059] Wherein, the first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, and the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission. In this embodiment, the first transmission includes, but is not limited to, traditional PUSCH transmission and PUSCH repetition transmission.

[0060] It should be understood that the uplink supplementary transmission mentioned in the embodiments of this application is merely a euphemism for transmissions that can achieve the uplink supplementary transmission function. Specifically, uplink supplementary transmission can be considered as a supplement or auxiliary to PUSCH transmission. By utilizing the time-frequency resources of uplink supplementary transmission to transmit data or DMRS, it can assist in the data or DMRS transmission of PUSCH; or, uplink supplementary transmission can also be an independent uplink transmission with its own scheduling method and transmission mode, and the transmitted content is not limited to data and DMRS.

[0061] In the embodiments of this application, the first transmission and the second transmission can be indicated simultaneously using the first information, or the second transmission can be indicated separately using the first information. For example, the first transmission and the second transmission can be indicated simultaneously using configuration / scheduling information, or the second transmission can be indicated separately using configuration / scheduling information.

[0062] In practical applications, the terminal can obtain the first information through any of the following methods:

[0063] (1) Obtain the first information through UL grant (uplink authorization);

[0064] (2) Obtain the first information through RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling;

[0065] (3) Obtain the first information through a predefined method.

[0066] In practical applications, such as TDD (Time Division Duplex) systems, special slots may contain deep domain (DL) symbols. Therefore, slot-based scheduling like PUSCH repetition type A or mapping type A cannot utilize flexible slots for transmission using flexible UL symbols. Furthermore, for PUSCH repetition type B, when the time-domain symbol length of an actual repetition is 1, the actual repetition is ignored. These potentially wasted transmission resources can be utilized for auxiliary or supplementary transmission, or even as independent transmissions.

[0067] To fully utilize potentially wasted resources (such as the resources of flexible slots in PUSCH repetition type A, the resources of actual repetitions in PUSCH repetition type B, and slot-based scheduled PUSCHs), in this embodiment, the number of OFDM symbols in the time domain for the second transmission is less than or equal to a first preset number. The first preset number can be a positive integer. Optionally, the first preset number (X) can be 4.

[0068] The first piece of information may include different content:

[0069] In the first scenario, if the first information is used to indicate the first transmission and the second transmission, the first information may include at least one of the following:

[0070] (1) A first indication, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the first transmission carries the second transmission, or, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the second transmission is enabled.

[0071] (2) The second transmitted time-domain resource allocation information, for example, time-domain resource allocation pattern.

[0072] (3) Frequency domain resource allocation information of the second transmission.

[0073] When the first transmission frequency hopping is disabled, the frequency domain resource allocation method of the second transmission is the same as that of the first transmission. When the first transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency hopping position of the second transmission is the same as the frequency hopping position of the adjacent hop in the first transmission, or the second transmission is used as a new hop. In specific applications, the frequency hopping position of the second transmission is determined by a cycling method based on existing methods. For example, assuming that only two hops are currently supported, when the second transmission is used as the third hop, its frequency hopping position is consistent with the frequency hopping position of the first hop.

[0074] (4) The relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission in the time domain.

[0075] The relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission in the time domain includes:

[0076] The first transmission is located before the second transmission, and there is a time-domain offset between the first transmission and the second transmission; or, the first transmission is located after the second transmission, and there is a time-domain offset between the first transmission and the second transmission.

[0077] Optionally, the first transmission and the second transmission are continuous in the time domain (i.e., there is no time domain offset between the first transmission and the second transmission), or the maximum interval between the first transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of a second preset number (Y). The second preset number is a positive integer, for example, it can be 2.

[0078] (5) Second indication, which indicates whether the current transmission uses the configuration of the second transmission in the case of repeated transmission of the first transmission.

[0079] (6) DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal) position offset information (alpha_offset), used to represent the time domain offset of the first transmitted DMRS.

[0080] Based on this information, during transmission, the DMRS position is shifted either in the direction of decreasing time-domain OFDM symbol index or in the direction of increasing time-domain OFDM symbol index.

[0081] In the second scenario, if the first information is used to indicate a second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0082] (1) The second transmitted time-domain resource allocation information, for example, time-domain resource allocation pattern.

[0083] (2) Frequency domain resource allocation information of the second transmission.

[0084] (3) If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, then MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) is not included. If data transmission resources do not exist in the second transmission, then MCS is not included.

[0085] (4) If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, NDI (New Data Indication) is included. If data transmission resources do not exist in the second transmission, NDI is not included.

[0086] (5) Information on the Redundancy Version if data transmission resources exist in the second transmission. If data transmission resources do not exist in the second transmission, information on the Redundancy Version is not included.

[0087] (6) The number of HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) processes if data transmission resources exist in the second transmission. If data transmission resources do not exist in the second transmission, the number of HARQ processes is not included.

[0088] (7) Transmission power control command for scheduled PUSCH.

[0089] (8) Padding bits.

[0090] Step 202: Transmit the information according to the first information.

[0091] In this step, the content and method of transmitting the first information may differ depending on the circumstances.

[0092] In the first case of step 201, the transmission for the first transmission may include at least one of the following:

[0093] (1) When data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the transmission parameters related to the first transmission (such as MCS level) remain unchanged. The available REs (Resource Elements) of the first transmission and the available REs of the second transmission are used as the total available REs for resource mapping. In this way, the actual transmission bit rate can be reduced and the reliability of data transmission can be improved.

[0094] (2) If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the DMRS of the first transmission portion can be transmitted according to the existing DMRS transmission process. The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port, or the power deviation between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to a second preset value, or the phase between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is continuous. The second preset value can be set as needed.

[0095] (3) If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the DMRS position of the first transmission is offset according to the DMRS position offset information. Wherein, if the offset DMRS position of the first transmission exceeds the time domain resource range of the first transmission, DMRS transmission resources exceeding the time domain resource range of the first transmission are not transmitted.

[0096] II. In the first case of step 201, the transmission for the second transmission may include at least one of the following:

[0097] 1. For data transmission in the second transmission:

[0098] When data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the second transmission uses the time-frequency resources available for the first transmission to transmit the same TB (Transport Block) of information as the first transmission. That is, in this case, the second transmission transmits the same TB of information as the first transmission, only increasing the time-frequency resources available for the first transmission. In this way, the actual transmission bit rate can be reduced, and the reliability of data transmission can be improved.

[0099] Optionally, if the second transmission consists entirely of data transmission resources, at least one of the following conditions must be met:

[0100] The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port;

[0101] The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a first preset value;

[0102] The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous;

[0103] The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission;

[0104] The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

[0105] 2. For DMRS transmission in the second transmission:

[0106] If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the same as the time slot index of the first transmission, or the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the time slot index of the time slot where the second transmission is located.

[0107] Optionally, the transmission also satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0108] (1) The DMRS transmission resources of the second transmission of the first target terminal are not fully occupied. The first target terminal can be any terminal. That is, for a certain terminal, since there may be DMRS port multiplexing among multiple terminals, the DMRS transmission resources in the second transmission may not be fully occupied.

[0109] (2) The interval between DMRS positions of the second target terminal within the second transmission is greater than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of the third preset number. The second target terminal can be any terminal. That is, the second target terminal does not expect the interval between DMRS positions belonging to the second target terminal within the second transmission to be less than the number of OFDM symbols of the third preset number. Wherein, the third preset number (Z) is a positive integer, for example, it can be 2.

[0110] (3) The interval between the DMRS position of the second transmission of the third target terminal and the adjacent DMRS position in the first transmission is greater than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of the fourth preset number. The third target terminal can be any terminal. That is, the third target terminal does not expect the interval between the DMRS position of the second transmission and the adjacent DMRS position in the first transmission to be less than the number of OFDM symbols of the fourth preset number. Wherein, the fourth preset number (Z) is a positive integer, for example, it can be 2.

[0111] Third, in the second case of step 201, the transmission for the second transmission may include at least one of the following:

[0112] 1. For data transmission in the second transmission:

[0113] If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, data transmission shall be performed according to the existing data transmission method.

[0114] Optionally, when the second transmission consists entirely of data transmission resources, at least one of the following conditions must be met:

[0115] (1) The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port.

[0116] (2) The power deviation between the antenna port of the first transmission and the antenna port of the second transmission is less than or equal to a third preset value. The third preset value can be set as needed.

[0117] (3) The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous.

[0118] (4) The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission.

[0119] (5) The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

[0120] Wherein, the interval between the first transmission adjacent to the second transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of a fifth preset number. Wherein, the fifth preset number (Y) is a positive integer, for example, it can be 2.

[0121] 2. For DMRS transmission in the second transmission:

[0122] If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, DMRS sequence generation and mapping can be implemented based on existing methods. Optionally, at least one of the following may also be included:

[0123] (1) When DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the DMRS transmission resources of the second transmission of the third target terminal are not fully occupied. The third target terminal can be any terminal. That is, for a given terminal, since there may be DMRS port multiplexing among multiple UEs, the DMRS transmission resources in the second transmission may not be fully occupied.

[0124] (2) The interval between DMRS positions of the fourth target terminal within the second transmission is greater than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of the sixth preset number. The fourth target terminal can be any terminal. That is, the fourth target terminal does not expect the interval between its own DMRS positions within the second transmission to be less than the number of OFDM symbols of the sixth preset number. Wherein, the sixth preset number (Z) is a positive integer, for example, it can be 2.

[0125] When all resources in the second transmission are DMRS resources, the DMRS sequence is initialized based on the current timeslot index, which is shared by multiple terminals or multiple adjacent first and second transmissions. The interval between adjacent first and second transmissions is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of a seventh preset number. This seventh preset number (Y) is a positive integer, for example, it can be 2.

[0126] In the above description, the values ​​of the third, fourth, and sixth preset quantities can be equal; the values ​​of the second, fifth, and seventh preset quantities can be equal.

[0127] In this embodiment, the terminal transmits data based on acquired first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission. In this way, utilizing the solution of this embodiment, transmission resources can be fully utilized for the second transmission while the first transmission is being performed, thereby improving resource utilization.

[0128] In this embodiment, the time-domain resource allocation information of the second transmission includes the time-domain resource allocation pattern of the second transmission. In practical applications, the pattern can be obtained through at least one of the following methods:

[0129] (1) Obtained through bitmap: The length of bitmap represents the number of OFDM symbols allocated, "0" indicates that data is transmitted on the symbol, "1" indicates that DMRS is transmitted on the symbol; or vice versa.

[0130] (2) Obtaining by pattern index: Different indices correspond to different patterns. Therefore, the corresponding pattern can be obtained by using the pattern index.

[0131] (3) Obtained through preset rules:

[0132] (a) Determine the pattern based on the location of time-domain resources: when the number of symbols is 1, transmit data or transmit DMRS in a fixed manner; when the number of symbols is 2 / 3, place DMRS in the first or last symbol position, or place multiple or all DMRS to extend UE (User Equipment) multiplexing, or place all data.

[0133] (b) Determine the position of the DMRS of the second transmission based on the positional relationship between the second transmission and the first transmission and the position of the DMRS of the first transmission, ensuring that the intervals are as equal as possible.

[0134] like Figure 3 The diagram shows several possible patterns when the number of OFDM symbols is less than 4.

[0135] Based on the above embodiments, for PUSCH repetition type B transmissions, the first information is further used to indicate that the actual repetition with a time-domain length of 1 is configured as a second transmission. In this case, the transmission methods for the first and second transmissions are as described above.

[0136] During transmission, at least one of the following conditions must be met:

[0137] The second transmission and the first actual repetition use the same antenna port;

[0138] The power deviation between the antenna ports of the second transmission and the first actual repetition is less than or equal to a first preset value;

[0139] The phase between the antenna port of the second transmission and the antenna port of the first actual repetition is continuous;

[0140] The second transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the first actual repetition;

[0141] The second transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the first actual repetition;

[0142] The first actual repetition and the second transmission belong to the same nominal repetition.

[0143] Furthermore, when the second transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency domain resource location of the second transmission is consistent with that of the second actual repetition, wherein the second actual repetition and the second transmission belong to the same nominal repetition.

[0144] As can be seen from the above description, the solution using the embodiments of this application utilizes resources that may be wasted in the prior art, thereby saving resources. At the same time, it can also reduce the actual transmission code rate or improve the channel estimation accuracy, directly or indirectly improving the reliability of transmission, and thus enhancing uplink coverage capability.

[0145] See Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a flowchart of the transmission method according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 4 As shown, the method is applied to a network device and may include:

[0146] Step 401: Indicate first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate the first transmission and the second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate the second transmission.

[0147] The first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, and the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission. Specifically, the network device can indicate the first information to the terminal in either of the following ways: via UL grant indication; or via RRC signaling indication.

[0148] The meaning of the first information and the content included in different situations can be referred to the description of the foregoing method embodiments.

[0149] Step 402: Receive the information transmitted by the terminal based on the first information.

[0150] Depending on the information transmitted by the terminal, there are different ways to receive it.

[0151] For example, when the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, the network device can receive data transmitted by the terminal in the case where data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, wherein the second transmission is used as a time-frequency resource available for the first transmission to transmit the same TB of information as the first transmission.

[0152] For example, when the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, the network device can receive data transmitted by the terminal in the second transmission where all data transmission resources are available, wherein the transmission satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0153] The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port;

[0154] The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a first preset value;

[0155] The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous;

[0156] The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission;

[0157] The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

[0158] For example, when the first information is used to indicate the first transmission and the second transmission, the network device can receive the DMRS resources transmitted by the terminal when there are DMRS transmission resources in the second transmission, wherein the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the same as the time slot index of the first transmission, or the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence uses the time slot index of the time slot where the second transmission is located.

[0159] For example, when the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, the network device may perform at least one of the following:

[0160] The data transmitted by the terminal in the second transmission is received when data transmission resources exist. The available REs of the first transmission and the available REs of the second transmission are used as the total available REs for resource mapping.

[0161] The terminal receives DMRS transmitted in the second transmission when DMRS transmission resources are available, wherein the first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port, or the power deviation between the antenna port of the first transmission and the antenna port of the second transmission is less than or equal to a second preset value, or the phase between the antenna port of the first transmission and the antenna port of the second transmission is continuous.

[0162] The terminal receives the DMRS transmitted in the second transmission when DMRS transmission resources exist, and obtains the DMRS according to the DMRS position offset information, wherein the position of the DMRS in the first transmission is offset according to the DMRS position offset information.

[0163] For example, when the first information is used to indicate the second transmission, the network device can receive data transmitted by the terminal when all of the second transmission consists of data transmission resources; wherein the interval between the first transmission adjacent to the second transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of a fifth preset number;

[0164] The transmission performed satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0165] The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port;

[0166] The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a third preset value;

[0167] The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous;

[0168] The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission;

[0169] The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

[0170] For PUSCH repetition type B transmission, the first information is also used to indicate that the actual repetition with a time domain length of 1 is configured as a second transmission.

[0171] In this embodiment, the terminal transmits data based on acquired first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission. In this way, utilizing the solution of this embodiment, transmission resources can be fully utilized for the second transmission while the first transmission is being performed, thereby improving resource utilization.

[0172] For PUSCH mapping type A, the starting symbol of the PUSCH must be the first symbol of a slot. The PUSCH length can be 4-14 OFDM symbols, and the DMRS position is defined relative to the slot start position. Specifically, when the PUSCH does not hop frequencies, the DMRS position is relative to the slot start position; when the PUSCH hops frequencies, the DMRS position is relative to the start position of each hop. The symbol position of the first DMRS is configured by RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling and can be configured as pos2 (the third symbol) or pos3 (the fourth symbol).

[0173] For PUSCH mapping type B, the starting symbol of the PUSCH can be any symbol in a slot, and the PUSCH length can be 1-14 OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbols. When the PUSCH does not hop frequencies, the DMRS position is defined relative to the starting position of the scheduled PUSCH; when the PUSCH hops frequencies, the DMRS position is relative to the starting position of each hop, and the symbol position of the first DMRS is always located at the first symbol of the PUSCH.

[0174] PUSCH can be repeatedly transmitted, supporting repetition type A and mapping type B. Specifically, the number of repetitions and the RV (Redundancy version) order during repetitions are configured via RRC (Radio Resource Control). PUSCH transmits the same TB (Transport Block) on the same symbol position and frequency domain resources in each slot, and each slot can only have one PUSCH transmission opportunity. Considering the ultra-high reliability and ultra-low latency requirements of URLLC (Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications), supporting PUSCH repetition within each slot (mini-slot based PUSCH repetition within a slot) better meets the needs of URLLC services. PUSCH repetition type A can support mapping type A and mapping type B, but it is a slot-based transmission method; while PUSCH repetition type B only supports mapping type B, making it a more flexible mini-slot based transmission.

[0175] For PUSCH repetition type B, one or more temporally consecutive nominal repetitions PUSCH can be configured. These will be further segmented under various conditions, forming a series of actual repetitions PUSCH transmissions based on the original boundaries between nominal PUSCH and the new boundaries created by the segmentation. Segmentation primarily occurs due to time slot boundaries, semi-static DL symbol configuration, and dynamic SFI indicating invalid symbols.

[0176] In NR systems, TDD (Time Division Duplex) configuration can be semi-static or dynamic. Semi-static configuration allows for configuring the TDD configuration period. The first half of a period's slot / symbol can be used as DL (Downlink) resources, with configurable time-domain length. The second half of the period's slot / symbol can be used as UL (Uplink) resources, also with configurable time-domain length. Slots / symbols in the middle of the period are considered flexible resources. These resources can be further configured as DL / UL resources using UE-specific configuration parameters. Dynamic configuration, based on the semi-static configuration as special slot resources, dynamically configures which symbols are used for DL ​​transmission and which for UL transmission.

[0177] In special slots, DL symbols may exist. Therefore, for slot-based scheduling like PUSCH repetition type A, UL symbols in flexible slots cannot be used for transmission, leading to a waste of available resources in some scenarios. Furthermore, for PUSCH repetition type B, when the time-domain symbol length of an actual repetition is 1, the actual repetition will be ignored. Therefore, utilizing these potentially wasted resources to transmit additional data or DMRS can reduce the actual transmission rate or improve channel estimation accuracy, thereby directly or indirectly improving transmission reliability and enhancing coverage.

[0178] To address the aforementioned issues, in the transmission method of this application embodiment, the terminal acquires first information, which is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission. Then, the terminal performs transmission based on the first information. Correspondingly, the network device receives the information transmitted by the terminal.

[0179] In one embodiment, assuming a PUSCH repetition type A transmission is scheduled in a certain UL grant, time-domain resource allocation, DMRS location, etc., are considered. Figure 5 As shown. Among them, in Figure 5 In the diagram, 51 represents the data section, and 52 represents the DMRS section.

[0180] If the following information is also indicated in this UL grant:

[0181] (a) Enable uplink supplementary transmission (second transmission);

[0182] (b) The time-domain resource allocation pattern for the second transmission is as follows: Figure 6 As shown;

[0183] (c) Use the same frequency domain resource allocation as repetition#1 by default;

[0184] (d) This second transmission precedes repetition#1;

[0185] (e) Indicates that only repetition#1 carries the second transmission;

[0186] (f) DMRS position offset alpha_offset = 0, indicating no offset, such as Figure 7 As shown. Figure 7 In the diagram, 71 and 73 are the data sections, and 72 is the DMRS section.

[0187] At this point, repetition #1 and repetition #2, without a second transmission, transmit the same TB. If repetition #1 carries a supplementary transmission, it also transmits the same TB. However, the REs in the data portion of the second transmission are used as REs available for repetition #1 for resource mapping and transmission. This method reduces the final actual transmission bit rate, thereby improving transmission reliability.

[0188] Regarding the placement of DMRS, as follows Figure 7 As shown, the DMRS sequence initialization in the second transmission can be based on the time slot where the second transmission is located, or the DMRS sequence initialization in the second transmission can be based on the time slot where the repetition #1 transmission is located.

[0189] Furthermore, if the time-domain resource allocation pattern of the second transmission is as follows: Figure 8 As shown. If the DMRS position offset alpha_offset indicates that the DMRS position in repetition#1 is offset to the left by 1, then, as Figure 9 As shown. The data transmission and DMRS transmission processes are as described above.

[0190] As can be seen from the above description, in this embodiment of the application, by using the time-domain pattern of the second transmission and the DMRS position offset alpha_offset, a more reasonable and effective data and DMRS transmission configuration can be completed, ensuring that the interval between the second transmission and the DMRS in the first transmission is as uniform as possible and not less than a certain number of OFDM symbols.

[0191] In one embodiment, assuming a PUSCH transmission is scheduled in a certain UL grant, belonging to mapping type B, time-domain resource allocation, DMRS location, etc., are as follows: Figure 10 As shown, Figure 10 In the diagram, 01 represents the DMRS section, and 02 represents the data section.

[0192] In this embodiment, the second transmission can be configured in the same manner as in the previous embodiment, but the configured DMRS position offset alpha_offset indicates that the DMRS position in repetition#1 is offset to the left by 1. Therefore, the final time-domain configuration is as follows: Figure 11 As shown.

[0193] If the time-domain resource allocation pattern is as follows Figure 12 As shown, without configuring the DMRS position offset alpha_offset, the final time-domain configuration is as follows. Figure 13 As shown. In this embodiment, the second transmission can perform data demodulation based on the DMRS channel estimation results in the PUSCH.

[0194] In one embodiment, assuming a TDD system with a frame structure configured as "DDDSU", a PUSCH repetition type A transmission is scheduled via configuredgrant (RRC configuration), and an uplink supplementary transmission (second transmission) is also scheduled. The second transmission is indicated via "1111" or other means, meaning that all four repetitions carry this second transmission. Figure 14 As shown.

[0195] In one embodiment, suppose that UE1's PUSCH1 transmission is scheduled in one UL grant, and UE2's PUSCH2 transmission is scheduled in another UL grant. Simultaneously, uplink supplementary transmissions (second transmissions) at the same location are invoked in both UL grants, and the time-domain resource allocation patterns are consistent, for example, the time-domain resource allocation pattern is as follows: Figure 15 As shown.

[0196] Since UEs do not expect the interval between their own DMRS locations within the second transmission to be less than X OFDM symbols, preferably X = 2, then for a given UE, even if there are 2 available OFDM symbols for DMRS in the time-domain resource allocation pattern, only one may be used in practice. In this case, it can be used as DMRS multiplexing between UE1 and UE2, which can reduce interference and improve the accuracy of channel estimation, such as... Figure 16 As shown.

[0197] At this time, the DMRS sequence initialization on the two OFDM symbols of the second transmission can be based on the current time slot, or the DMRS sequence on the first OFDM symbol can be initialized based on the time slot where PUSCH1 is located, while the DMRS sequence on the second OFDM symbol can be initialized based on the time slot where PUSCH2 is located.

[0198] In one embodiment, assuming a separately indicated uplink supplementary transmission (second transmission) is performed, the scheduling method is basically similar to the existing scheduling method. The main difference lies in the time-domain resource allocation pattern, which can be determined in the following way:

[0199] (1) Bitmap method, for example, using "0" to indicate that the OFDM symbol transmits data, "1" to indicate that the OFDM symbol transmits DMRS, or vice versa.

[0200] For example, "101" can indicate that the second transmission occupies 3 OFDM symbols in the time domain, and its pattern is as follows: Figure 17 As shown. "01" indicates that this second transmission occupies 2 OFDM symbols in the time domain, and its pattern is as follows. Figure 18 As shown.

[0201] (2) The correspondence between predefined indices and patterns, for example, such as Figure 19 As shown.

[0202] (3) Fixed rules, for example:

[0203] i) When the symbol count is 1, DMRS is transmitted in a fixed manner;

[0204] ii) When the number of symbols is 2 or 3, the first OFDM symbol is fixed to place the DMRS, and the remaining symbols can be used to place data or DMRS for UE multiplexing.

[0205] In addition, when performing uplink supplementary transmissions other than the PUSCH transmissions indicated by configuration / scheduling information, the placement of the DMRS should follow these principles:

[0206] i) Ensure that the interval between transmitted DMRS is not less than 2 OFDM symbols; ii) Ensure that the interval between transmitted DMRS is as equal as possible.

[0207] In one embodiment, it is assumed that a separately indicated uplink supplementary transmission (second transmission) is performed, and the time-domain resource allocation pattern indications are all used to transmit DMRS for different UEs. When the time-domain resource allocation pattern indicates DMRS for all UEs, data transmission-related fields in the scheduling / configuration indication information, such as MCS, NDI, RV, HARQ process number, etc., can be ignored. Figure 20 and 21 As shown.

[0208] At this time, the DMRS in the second transmission can perform sequence initialization calculation based on the current time slot, or the DMRS on the first OFDM symbol can perform the same sequence generation and mapping process as the DMRS on the UE2 PUSCH, while the DMRS on the second OFDM symbol can perform the same sequence generation and mapping process as the DMRS on the UE1 PUSCH.

[0209] In one embodiment, for a PUSCH repetition type B transmission with a certain time-domain resource allocation, the nominal repetition is divided into several actual repetitions by the slot boundary, such as... Figure 22 As shown. In actual transmission, since the time domain length of actual repetition#2 is 1, this repetition transmission will be abandoned. At this time, in addition to the PUSCH transmission (first transmission) indicated by the configuration / scheduling information, an uplink supplementary transmission (second transmission) is also indicated, and the actual repetition with a time domain length of 1 will be transmitted according to the second transmission method. The time domain resource allocation pattern of this second transmission indicates that 1 OFDM symbol is used to transmit DMRS, such as... Figure 23 As shown.

[0210] Therefore, both actual repetition #1 and actual repetition #3 can use the DMRS on this second transmission for joint channel estimation. Since actual repetition #1 and actual repetition #2 belong to the same nominal repetition, in the case of frequency hopping, the frequency domain resource location of the supplementary transmission is preferably consistent with the frequency domain resource location of actual repetition #1.

[0211] As can be seen from the above description, the solution using the embodiments of this application can utilize some resources that may be wasted in the existing mechanism to reduce the actual transmission code rate or improve the channel estimation accuracy, thereby directly or indirectly improving the reliability of transmission and enhancing uplink coverage capability.

[0212] It should be noted that the transmission method provided in this application embodiment can be executed by a transmission device, or by a control module within the transmission device for executing the transmission method. This application embodiment uses the execution of the transmission method by a transmission device as an example to illustrate the transmission device provided in this application embodiment.

[0213] See Figure 24 , Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission device according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 24 As shown, the transmission device, applied to a terminal, may include:

[0214] The first acquisition module 2401 is used to acquire first information, which is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission; the first transmission module 2402 is used to perform transmission according to the first information; wherein, the first transmission is a PUSCH transmission and the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission.

[0215] Optionally, the first acquisition module 2401 is configured to acquire the first information in any of the following ways:

[0216] Obtained through a UL grant;

[0217] Obtained via RRC signaling;

[0218] Obtained through a predefined method.

[0219] Optionally, the number of OFDM symbols in the time domain of the second transmission is less than or equal to a first preset number.

[0220] Optionally, when the first information is used to indicate the first transmission and the second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0221] A first indication, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the first transmission carries the second transmission, or, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the second transmission is enabled;

[0222] The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information;

[0223] The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information;

[0224] The temporal relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission;

[0225] The second indication is used to indicate whether the current transmission uses the configuration of the second transmission in the case of repeated transmission of the first transmission;

[0226] DMRS position offset information is used to indicate the time domain offset of the first transmitted DMRS.

[0227] Optionally, when the first transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency hopping position of the second transmission is the same as the frequency hopping position of an adjacent hop in the first transmission, or the second transmission is treated as a new hop;

[0228] When the first transmission frequency hopping is not enabled, the frequency domain resource allocation method of the second transmission is the same as that of the first transmission.

[0229] Optionally, the time-domain relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission includes:

[0230] The first transmission precedes the second transmission, and the time-domain offset between the first and second transmissions; or

[0231] The first transmission follows the second transmission, and there is a time-domain offset between the first transmission and the second transmission.

[0232] Optionally, the first transmission and the second transmission are consecutive in the time domain, or the maximum interval between the first transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of a second preset number.

[0233] Optionally, the first transmission module is configured to: if data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, use the second transmission as a time-frequency resource available for the first transmission for transmitting the same TB of information as the first transmission.

[0234] Optionally, if the second transmission consists entirely of data transmission resources, at least one of the following conditions must be met:

[0235] The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port;

[0236] The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a first preset value;

[0237] The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous;

[0238] The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission;

[0239] The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

[0240] Optionally, for the second transmission, if DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the same as the time slot index of the first transmission, or the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the time slot index of the time slot where the second transmission is located.

[0241] Optionally, at least one of the following conditions must be met during transmission:

[0242] The DMRS transmission resources of the second transmission of the first target terminal are not fully occupied;

[0243] The number of OFDM symbols between the second target terminal and the DMRS location in the second transmission is greater than or equal to the third preset number;

[0244] The interval between the second transmission DMRS position of the third target terminal and the adjacent DMRS position in the first transmission is greater than or equal to the number of a fourth preset number of OFDM symbols.

[0245] Optionally, for the first transmission, the first transmission module is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0246] If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the REs available in the first transmission and the REs available in the second transmission are used as the total available REs for resource mapping.

[0247] In the case where DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port, or the power deviation between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to a second preset value, or the phase between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is continuous.

[0248] If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the DMRS position of the first transmission is offset according to the DMRS position offset information.

[0249] Optionally, the first transmission module 2402 is further configured to: not transmit DMRS transmission resources that exceed the time domain resource range of the first transmission when the DMRS position of the first transmission after offset exceeds the time domain resource range of the first transmission.

[0250] Optionally, when the first information is used to indicate a second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0251] The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information;

[0252] The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information;

[0253] In the case that data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, MCS;

[0254] In the case that data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, NDI;

[0255] In the case that data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, redundant version information is provided;

[0256] The number of HARQ processes when data transmission resources exist in the second transmission;

[0257] The transmission power control command for the scheduled PUSCH;

[0258] Fill in the information.

[0259] Optionally, when the second transmission consists entirely of data transmission resources, at least one of the following conditions must be met:

[0260] The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port;

[0261] The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a third preset value;

[0262] The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous;

[0263] The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission;

[0264] The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission;

[0265] Wherein, the interval between the first transmission adjacent to the second transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of the fifth preset number.

[0266] Optionally, at least one of the following conditions must be met during transmission:

[0267] When DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the DMRS transmission resources of the second transmission of the third target terminal are not fully occupied;

[0268] The interval between the DMRS positions of the fourth target terminal in the second transmission is greater than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of the sixth preset number.

[0269] Optionally, if the second transmission consists entirely of DMRS resources, the DMRS sequence is initialized based on the current timeslot index, which is shared by multiple terminals or multiple adjacent first and second transmissions.

[0270] Among them, the interval between adjacent first and second transmissions is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of the seventh preset number.

[0271] Optionally, the time-domain resource allocation information of the second transmission includes the time-domain resource allocation pattern of the second transmission; the apparatus further includes: a second acquisition module, configured to acquire the pattern in at least one of the following ways:

[0272] Obtained via a bitmap;

[0273] Retrieved via the pattern index;

[0274] Obtained through preset rules.

[0275] Optionally, when the second acquisition module acquires the pattern according to preset rules, it is used to:

[0276] The pattern is determined based on the time-domain resource location; or

[0277] The location of the DMRS of the second transmission is determined based on the positional relationship between the second transmission and the first transmission, as well as the location of the DMRS of the first transmission.

[0278] Optionally, for PUSCH repetition type B transmissions, the first information is also used to indicate that an actual repetition with a time domain length of 1 is configured as a second transmission.

[0279] Optionally, at least one of the following conditions must be met during transmission:

[0280] The second transmission and the first actual repetition use the same antenna port;

[0281] The power deviation between the antenna port of the second transmission and the antenna port of the first actual repetition is less than or equal to a first preset value;

[0282] The phase between the antenna port of the second transmission and the antenna port of the first actual repetition is continuous;

[0283] The second transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the first actual repetition;

[0284] The second transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the first actual repetition;

[0285] The second transmission and the first actual repetition belong to the same nominal repetition.

[0286] Optionally, when the second transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency domain resource location of the second transmission is consistent with that of the second actual repetition, wherein the second actual repetition and the second transmission belong to the same nominal repetition.

[0287] The transmission in this application embodiment can be a device, or a component, integrated circuit, or chip in a terminal. The device can be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. For example, a mobile terminal can include, but is not limited to, the types of terminal 11 listed above, and a non-mobile terminal can be a server, network attached storage (NAS), personal computer (PC), television (TV), ATM, or self-service machine, etc. This application embodiment does not make specific limitations.

[0288] The transmission device in this application embodiment can be a device with an operating system. This operating system can be Android, iOS, or other possible operating systems; this application embodiment does not specifically limit the specific operating system used.

[0289] The transmission device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figures 2 to 23 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0290] See Figure 25 , Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission device according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 25 As shown, the transmission device, applied to a network device, may include:

[0291] The first indicating module 2501 is used to indicate first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission; the first receiving module 2502 is used to receive information transmitted by the terminal according to the first information.

[0292] The first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, and the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission.

[0293] Optionally, the first indication module 2501 is used to indicate the first information to the terminal in any of the following ways:

[0294] Instructions issued by UL grant;

[0295] Instructions are given via RRC signaling.

[0296] Optionally, when the first information is used to indicate the first transmission and the second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0297] A first indication, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the first transmission carries the second transmission, or, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the second transmission is enabled;

[0298] The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information;

[0299] The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information;

[0300] The temporal relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission;

[0301] The second indication is used to indicate whether the current transmission uses the configuration of the second transmission in the case of repeated transmission of the first transmission;

[0302] DMRS position offset information is used to indicate the time domain offset of the first transmitted DMRS.

[0303] Optionally, when the first transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency hopping position of the second transmission is the same as the frequency hopping position of an adjacent hop in the first transmission, or the second transmission is treated as a new hop;

[0304] When the first transmission frequency hopping is not enabled, the frequency domain resource allocation method of the second transmission is the same as that of the first transmission.

[0305] Optionally, the first receiving module 2502 is used for:

[0306] The terminal receives data transmitted in the second transmission when data transmission resources are available in the second transmission, wherein the second transmission is used as a time-frequency resource available in the first transmission to transmit the same TB of information as the first transmission.

[0307] Optionally, the first receiving module 2502 is used for:

[0308] The data transmitted by the terminal during the second transmission, where all resources are dedicated to data transmission, is received, wherein the transmission satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0309] The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port;

[0310] The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a first preset value;

[0311] The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous;

[0312] The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission;

[0313] The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

[0314] Optionally, the first receiving module 2502 is used for:

[0315] The terminal receives DMRS resources transmitted in the second transmission where DMRS transmission resources exist, wherein the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the same as the time slot index of the first transmission, or the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence uses the time slot index of the time slot where the second transmission is located.

[0316] Optionally, the first receiving module 2502 is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0317] The terminal receives data transmitted in the second transmission when data transmission resources exist, wherein the available REs of the first transmission and the available REs of the second transmission are used as the total available REs for resource mapping.

[0318] The terminal receives DMRS transmitted in the second transmission when DMRS transmission resources are available, wherein the first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port, or the power deviation between the antenna port of the first transmission and the antenna port of the second transmission is less than or equal to a second preset value, or the phase between the antenna port of the first transmission and the antenna port of the second transmission is continuous.

[0319] The terminal receives the DMRS transmitted in the second transmission when DMRS transmission resources exist, and obtains the DMRS according to the DMRS position offset information, wherein the position of the DMRS in the first transmission is offset according to the DMRS position offset information.

[0320] Optionally, when the first information is used to indicate a second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0321] The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information;

[0322] The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information;

[0323] In the case that data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, MCS;

[0324] In the case that data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, NDI;

[0325] In the case that data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, redundant version information is provided;

[0326] The number of HARQ processes when data transmission resources exist in the second transmission;

[0327] For the transmission power control command of the scheduled PUSCH;

[0328] Fill in the information.

[0329] Optionally, the first receiving module 2502 is used for:

[0330] Receive data transmitted by the terminal when all data transmission resources are available in the second transmission; wherein the interval between the first transmission adjacent to the second transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of a fifth preset number;

[0331] The transmission performed satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0332] The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port;

[0333] The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a third preset value;

[0334] The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous;

[0335] The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission;

[0336] The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

[0337] Optionally, for PUSCH repetition type B transmissions, the first information is also used to indicate that an actual repetition with a time domain length of 1 is configured as a second transmission.

[0338] The transmission device in this application embodiment can be a device with an operating system. This operating system can be Android, iOS, or other possible operating systems; this application embodiment does not specifically limit the specific operating system used.

[0339] The transmission device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figures 3 to 23 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0340] Optional, such as Figure 26 As shown, this application embodiment also provides a communication device 2600, including a processor 2601, a memory 2602, and a program or instructions stored in the memory 2602 and executable on the processor 2601. For example, when the communication device 2600 is a terminal, the program or instructions executed by the processor 2601 implement the various processes of the above-described transmission method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 2600 is a network-side device, the program or instructions executed by the processor 2601 implement the various processes of the above-described transmission method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect; to avoid repetition, further details are omitted here.

[0341] Figure 27 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of this application. The terminal 2700 includes, but is not limited to, components such as: radio frequency unit 2701, network module 2702, audio output unit 2703, input unit 2704, sensor 2705, display unit 2706, user input unit 2707, interface unit 2708, memory 2709, and processor 2710.

[0342] Those skilled in the art will understand that the terminal 2700 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 2710 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Figure 27 The terminal structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.

[0343] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the input unit 2704 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 27041 and a microphone 27042. The GPU 27041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 2706 may include a display panel 27061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 2707 includes a touch panel 27071 and other input devices 27072. The touch panel 27071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 27071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 27072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be described in detail here.

[0344] In this embodiment, the radio frequency unit 2701 receives downlink data from the network-side device and processes it for the processor 2710; additionally, it sends uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 2701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.

[0345] The memory 2709 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 2709 may primarily include a program or instruction storage area and a data storage area. The program or instruction storage area may store the operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.). Furthermore, the memory 2709 may include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, which may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. For example, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device.

[0346] Processor 2710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 2710 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications or instructions, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into processor 2710.

[0347] The processor 2710 is configured to acquire first information, which indicates a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information indicates a second transmission; and to perform transmission based on the first information; wherein the first transmission is a PUSCH transmission and the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission.

[0348] In this embodiment, the terminal transmits data based on acquired first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission, or the first information is used to indicate a second transmission. In this way, utilizing the solution of this embodiment, transmission resources can be fully utilized for the second transmission while the first transmission is being performed, thereby improving resource utilization.

[0349] Processor 2710 is also configured to acquire the first information in any of the following ways:

[0350] Obtained through a UL grant;

[0351] Obtained via RRC signaling;

[0352] Obtained through a predefined method.

[0353] Optionally, the number of OFDM symbols in the time domain of the second transmission is less than or equal to a first preset number.

[0354] Optionally, when the first information is used to indicate the first transmission and the second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0355] A first indication, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the first transmission carries the second transmission, or, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the second transmission is enabled;

[0356] The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information;

[0357] The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information;

[0358] The temporal relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission;

[0359] The second indication is used to indicate whether the current transmission uses the configuration of the second transmission in the case of repeated transmission of the first transmission;

[0360] The demodulation reference signal DMRS position offset information is used to represent the time domain offset of the first transmitted DMRS.

[0361] Optionally, when the first transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency hopping position of the second transmission is the same as the frequency hopping position of an adjacent hop in the first transmission, or the second transmission is treated as a new hop;

[0362] When the first transmission frequency hopping is not enabled, the frequency domain resource allocation method of the second transmission is the same as that of the first transmission.

[0363] Optionally, the time-domain relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission includes:

[0364] The first transmission precedes the second transmission, and the time-domain offset between the first and second transmissions; or

[0365] The first transmission follows the second transmission, and there is a time-domain offset between the first transmission and the second transmission.

[0366] Optionally, the first transmission and the second transmission are consecutive in the time domain, or the maximum interval between the first transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of a second preset number.

[0367] Optionally, for the second transmission, the processor 2701 is configured to:

[0368] If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the second transmission serves as a time-frequency resource available for the first transmission and is used to transmit information of the same transport block TB as the first transmission.

[0369] Optionally, if the second transmission consists entirely of data transmission resources, at least one of the following conditions must be met:

[0370] The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port;

[0371] The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a first preset value;

[0372] The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous;

[0373] The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission;

[0374] The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

[0375] Optionally, for the second transmission, the processor 2701 is configured to:

[0376] If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the same as the time slot index of the first transmission, or the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the time slot index of the time slot where the second transmission is located.

[0377] Optionally, the transmission also satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0378] The DMRS transmission resources of the second transmission of the first target terminal are not fully occupied;

[0379] The number of OFDM symbols between the second target terminal and the DMRS location in the second transmission is greater than or equal to the third preset number;

[0380] The interval between the second transmission DMRS position of the third target terminal and the adjacent DMRS position in the first transmission is greater than or equal to the number of a fourth preset number of OFDM symbols.

[0381] Optionally, for the first transmission, the processor 2701 is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0382] If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the resource units RE available in the first transmission and the RE available in the second transmission are used as the total available REs for resource mapping.

[0383] In the case where DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port, or the power deviation between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to a second preset value, or the phase between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is continuous.

[0384] If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the DMRS position of the first transmission is offset according to the DMRS position offset information.

[0385] Optionally, the processor 2701 is further configured to:

[0386] If the DMRS position of the first transmission after offset exceeds the time domain resource range of the first transmission, DMRS transmission resources exceeding the time domain resource range of the first transmission will not be transmitted.

[0387] Optionally, when the first information is used to indicate a second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0388] The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information;

[0389] The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information;

[0390] In the case where data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the modulation and coding scheme is MCS;

[0391] If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the new data indicates NDI;

[0392] In the case that data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, redundant version information is provided;

[0393] The number of Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) processes when data transmission resources exist in the second transmission;

[0394] The transmission power control command for the scheduled PUSCH;

[0395] Fill in the information.

[0396] Optionally, when the second transmission consists entirely of data transmission resources, at least one of the following conditions must be met:

[0397] The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port;

[0398] The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a third preset value;

[0399] The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous;

[0400] The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission;

[0401] The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission;

[0402] Wherein, the interval between the first transmission adjacent to the second transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of the fifth preset number.

[0403] Optionally, the processor 2701 is further configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0404] When DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the DMRS transmission resources of the second transmission of the third target terminal are not fully occupied;

[0405] The interval between the DMRS positions of the fourth target terminal in the second transmission is greater than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of the sixth preset number.

[0406] Optionally, if the second transmission consists entirely of DMRS resources, the DMRS sequence is initialized based on the current timeslot index, which is shared by multiple terminals or multiple adjacent first and second transmissions.

[0407] Among them, the interval between adjacent first and second transmissions is less than or equal to the number of OFDM symbols of the seventh preset number.

[0408] Optionally, the time-domain resource allocation information of the second transmission includes a time-domain resource allocation pattern for the second transmission; the processor 2701 is further configured to acquire the pattern by at least one of the following methods:

[0409] Obtained via a bitmap;

[0410] Retrieved via the pattern index;

[0411] Obtained through preset rules.

[0412] The processor 2701 is also used for:

[0413] The pattern is determined based on the time-domain resource location; or

[0414] The location of the DMRS of the second transmission is determined based on the positional relationship between the second transmission and the first transmission, as well as the location of the DMRS of the first transmission.

[0415] Optionally, for PUSCH repetition type B transmissions, the first information is also used to indicate that an actual repetition with a time domain length of 1 is configured as a second transmission.

[0416] Optionally, at least one of the following conditions must be met during transmission:

[0417] The second transmission and the first actual repetition use the same antenna port;

[0418] The power deviation between the antenna port of the second transmission and the antenna port of the first actual repetition is less than or equal to a first preset value;

[0419] The phase between the antenna port of the second transmission and the antenna port of the first actual repetition is continuous;

[0420] The second transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the first actual repetition;

[0421] The second transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the first actual repetition;

[0422] The second transmission and the first actual repetition belong to the same nominal repetition.

[0423] Optionally, when the second transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency domain resource location of the second transmission is consistent with that of the second actual repetition, wherein the second actual repetition and the second transmission belong to the same nominal repetition.

[0424] This application also provides a network-side device. For example... Figure 28 As shown, the network device 2800 includes: an antenna 281, a radio frequency (RF) device 282, and a baseband device 283. The antenna 281 is connected to the RF device 282. In the uplink direction, the RF device 282 receives information through the antenna 281 and transmits the received information to the baseband device 283 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 283 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to the RF device 282. The RF device 282 processes the received information and then transmits it through the antenna 281.

[0425] The aforementioned frequency band processing device can be located in the baseband device 283. The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 283, which includes a processor 284 and a memory 285.

[0426] Baseband device 283 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, such as Figure 28 As shown, one of the chips, for example, is a processor 284, which is connected to a memory 285 to call the program in the memory 285 and execute the network device operation shown in the above method embodiment.

[0427] The baseband device 283 may also include a network interface 286 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 282, such as a common public radio interface (CPRI).

[0428] Specifically, the network-side device in this application embodiment further includes: instructions or programs stored in memory 285 and executable on processor 284, wherein processor 284 calls the instructions or programs in memory 285 to execute. Figure 25 The methods executed by each module shown achieve the same technical effect, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.

[0429] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described transmission method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0430] The processor mentioned above is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0431] This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface and the processor are coupled. The processor is used to run network-side device programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described transmission method embodiments and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0432] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

[0433] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0434] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0435] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A transmission method applied to a terminal, characterized in that, include: Obtain first information, which is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission; Transmit according to the first information; Wherein, the first transmission is a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission, the second transmission is an uplink supplementary transmission, and the data or DMRS of the second transmission is used to assist the data or DMRS transmission of the first transmission; the first transmission and the second transmission are continuous in the time domain, and the time domain resources of the second transmission are the time domain resources that were not used for the first transmission. The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time domain of the second transmission is less than or equal to a first preset number, where the first preset number is 4.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first information can be obtained through any of the following methods: Obtained through an uplink UL grant; Obtained via Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling; Obtained through a predefined method.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: A first indication, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the first transmission carries the second transmission, or, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the second transmission is enabled; The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information; The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information; The temporal relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission; The second indication is used to indicate whether the current transmission uses the configuration of the second transmission in the case of repeated transmission of the first transmission; The demodulation reference signal DMRS position offset information is used to represent the time domain offset of the first transmitted DMRS.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the first transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency hopping position of the second transmission is the same as the frequency hopping position of an adjacent hop in the first transmission, or the second transmission is treated as a new hop; When the first transmission frequency hopping is not enabled, the frequency domain resource allocation method of the second transmission is the same as that of the first transmission.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission in the time domain includes: The first transmission precedes the second transmission; or The first transmission occurs after the second transmission.

6. The method according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, For the second transmission, the transmission based on the first information includes: If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the second transmission serves as a time-frequency resource available for the first transmission and is used to transmit information of the same transport block TB as the first transmission.

7. The method according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, When the second transmission consists entirely of data transmission resources, the transmission satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port; The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a first preset value; The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous; The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission; The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

8. The method according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, For the second transmission, the transmission based on the first information includes: If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the same as the time slot index of the first transmission, or the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the time slot index of the time slot where the second transmission is located.

9. The method according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, The transmission satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The DMRS transmission resources of the second transmission of the first target terminal are not fully occupied; The number of OFDM symbols between the second target terminal and the DMRS location in the second transmission is greater than or equal to the third preset number; The interval between the second transmission DMRS position of the third target terminal and the adjacent DMRS position in the first transmission is greater than or equal to the number of a fourth preset number of OFDM symbols.

10. The method according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, For the first transmission, the transmission based on the first information includes at least one of the following: If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the resource units RE available in the first transmission and the RE available in the second transmission are used as the total available REs for resource mapping. In the case where DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port, or the power deviation between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to a second preset value, or the phase between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is continuous. If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the DMRS position of the first transmission is offset according to the DMRS position offset information.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The transmission based on the first information further includes: If the DMRS position of the first transmission after offset exceeds the time domain resource range of the first transmission, DMRS transmission resources exceeding the time domain resource range of the first transmission will not be transmitted.

12. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information includes the second transmission of time-domain resource allocation pattern; The pattern can be obtained through at least one of the following methods: Obtained via a bitmap; Retrieved via the pattern index; Obtained through preset rules.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the pattern through preset rules includes: The pattern is determined based on the time-domain resource location; or The location of the DMRS of the second transmission is determined based on the positional relationship between the second transmission and the first transmission, as well as the location of the DMRS of the first transmission.

14. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, For PUSCH repetition type B transmissions, the first information is also used to indicate that an actual repetition with a time domain length of 1 is configured as a second transmission.

15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, During transmission, at least one of the following conditions must be met: The second transmission and the first actual repetition use the same antenna port; The power deviation between the antenna port of the second transmission and the antenna port of the first actual repetition is less than or equal to a first preset value; The phase between the antenna port of the second transmission and the antenna port of the first actual repetition is continuous; The second transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the first actual repetition; The second transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the first actual repetition; The second transmission and the first actual repetition belong to the same nominal repetition.

16. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, When the second transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency domain resource location of the second transmission is consistent with that of the second actual repetition, wherein the second actual repetition and the second transmission belong to the same nominal repetition.

17. A transmission method applied to a network device, characterized in that, include: The terminal is instructed with first information, which is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission. Receive information transmitted by the terminal based on the first information; Wherein, the first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, the second transmission is an uplink supplemental transmission, and the data or DMRS of the second transmission is used to assist the data or DMRS transmission of the first transmission; the first transmission and the second transmission are continuous in the time domain, and the time domain resources of the second transmission are time domain resources that were not used for the first transmission; The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time domain of the second transmission is less than or equal to a first preset number, where the first preset number is 4.

18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The first information is indicated to the terminal in any of the following ways: Instructions issued by UL grant; Instructions are given via RRC signaling.

19. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, When the first information is used to indicate the first transmission and the second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following: A first indication, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the first transmission carries the second transmission, or, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the second transmission is enabled; The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information; The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information; The temporal relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission; The second indication is used to indicate whether the current transmission uses the configuration of the second transmission in the case of repeated transmission of the first transmission; The demodulation reference signal DMRS position offset information is used to represent the time domain offset of the first transmitted DMRS.

20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, When the first transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency hopping position of the second transmission is the same as the frequency hopping position of the adjacent hop in the first transmission, or the second transmission is treated as a new hop; When the first transmission frequency hopping is not enabled, the frequency domain resource allocation method of the second transmission is the same as that of the first transmission.

21. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The information received by the terminal based on the first information includes: The terminal receives data transmitted in the second transmission when data transmission resources are available in the second transmission, wherein the second transmission is used as a time-frequency resource available in the first transmission to transmit the same TB of information as the first transmission.

22. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The information received by the terminal based on the first information includes: The data transmitted by the terminal during the second transmission, where all resources are dedicated to data transmission, is received, wherein the transmission satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port; The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a first preset value; The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous; The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission; The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

23. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The information received by the terminal based on the first information includes: The terminal receives DMRS resources transmitted in the second transmission where DMRS transmission resources exist, wherein the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the same as the time slot index of the first transmission, or the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence uses the time slot index of the time slot where the second transmission is located.

24. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The information received by the terminal based on the first information includes at least one of the following: The data transmitted by the terminal in the second transmission is received when data transmission resources exist. The available REs of the first transmission and the available REs of the second transmission are used as the total available REs for resource mapping. The terminal receives DMRS transmitted in the second transmission when DMRS transmission resources are available, wherein the first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port, or the power deviation between the antenna port of the first transmission and the antenna port of the second transmission is less than or equal to a second preset value, or the phase between the antenna port of the first transmission and the antenna port of the second transmission is continuous. The terminal receives the DMRS transmitted in the second transmission when DMRS transmission resources exist, and obtains the DMRS according to the DMRS position offset information, wherein the DMRS position of the first transmission is offset according to the DMRS position offset information.

25. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, For PUSCH repetition type B transmissions, the first information is also used to indicate that an actual repetition with a time domain length of 1 is configured as a second transmission.

26. A transmission device applied to a terminal, characterized in that, The device includes: A first acquisition module is used to acquire first information, the first information being used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission; The first transmission module is used to transmit according to the first information; Wherein, the first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, the second transmission is an uplink supplemental transmission, and the data or DMRS of the second transmission is used to assist the data or DMRS transmission of the first transmission; the first transmission and the second transmission are continuous in the time domain, and the time domain resources of the second transmission are time domain resources that were not used for the first transmission; The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time domain of the second transmission is less than or equal to a first preset number, where the first preset number is 4.

27. The apparatus according to claim 26, characterized in that, The first acquisition module is configured to acquire the first information in any of the following ways: Obtained through a UL grant; Obtained via RRC signaling; Obtained through a predefined method.

28. The apparatus according to claim 26, characterized in that, When the first information is used to indicate the first transmission and the second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following: A first indication, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the first transmission carries the second transmission, or, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the second transmission is enabled; The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information; The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information; The temporal relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission; The second indication is used to indicate whether the current transmission uses the configuration of the second transmission in the case of repeated transmission of the first transmission; DMRS position offset information is used to indicate the time domain offset of the first transmitted DMRS.

29. The apparatus according to claim 28, characterized in that, When the first transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency hopping position of the second transmission is the same as the frequency hopping position of an adjacent hop in the first transmission, or the second transmission is treated as a new hop; When the first transmission frequency hopping is not enabled, the frequency domain resource allocation method of the second transmission is the same as that of the first transmission.

30. The apparatus according to claim 28, characterized in that, The relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission in the time domain includes: The first transmission precedes the second transmission; or The first transmission occurs after the second transmission.

31. The apparatus according to any one of claims 28-30, characterized in that, The first transmission module is configured to: when data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, use the second transmission as a time-frequency resource available for the first transmission, and use it to transmit the same TB of information as the first transmission.

32. The apparatus according to any one of claims 28-30, characterized in that, When the second transmission consists entirely of data transmission resources, at least one of the following conditions must be met: The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port; The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a first preset value; The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous; The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission; The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

33. The apparatus according to any one of claims 28-30, characterized in that, For the second transmission, if DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the same as the time slot index of the first transmission, or the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the time slot index of the time slot where the second transmission is located.

34. The apparatus according to any one of claims 28-30, characterized in that, At least one of the following conditions must be met during transmission: The DMRS transmission resources of the second transmission of the first target terminal are not fully occupied; The number of OFDM symbols between the second target terminal and the DMRS location in the second transmission is greater than or equal to the third preset number; The interval between the second transmission DMRS position of the third target terminal and the adjacent DMRS position in the first transmission is greater than or equal to the number of a fourth preset number of OFDM symbols.

35. The apparatus according to any one of claims 28-30, characterized in that, For the first transmission, the first transmission module is configured to perform at least one of the following: If data transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the REs available in the first transmission and the REs available in the second transmission are used as the total available REs for resource mapping. In the case where DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port, or the power deviation between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is less than or equal to a second preset value, or the phase between the antenna ports of the first transmission and the second transmission is continuous. If DMRS transmission resources exist in the second transmission, the DMRS position of the first transmission is offset according to the DMRS position offset information.

36. The apparatus according to claim 35, characterized in that, The first transmission module is further configured to: when the DMRS position of the offset first transmission exceeds the time domain resource range of the first transmission, not transmit DMRS transmission resources that exceed the time domain resource range of the first transmission.

37. The apparatus according to claim 28, characterized in that, The time-domain resource allocation information of the second transmission includes the time-domain resource allocation pattern of the second transmission; The device further includes: a second acquisition module, configured to acquire the pattern in at least one of the following ways: Obtained via a bitmap; Retrieved via the pattern index; Obtained through preset rules.

38. The apparatus according to claim 37, characterized in that, When the second acquisition module acquires the pattern according to preset rules, it is used to: The pattern is determined based on the time-domain resource location; or The location of the DMRS of the second transmission is determined based on the positional relationship between the second transmission and the first transmission, as well as the location of the DMRS of the first transmission.

39. The apparatus according to claim 26, characterized in that, For PUSCH repetition type B transmissions, the first information is also used to indicate that an actual repetition with a time domain length of 1 is configured as a second transmission.

40. The apparatus according to claim 39, characterized in that, During transmission, at least one of the following conditions must be met: The second transmission and the first actual repetition use the same antenna port; The power deviation between the antenna port of the second transmission and the antenna port of the first actual repetition is less than or equal to a first preset value; The phase between the antenna port of the second transmission and the antenna port of the first actual repetition is continuous; The second transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the first actual repetition; The second transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the first actual repetition; The second transmission and the first actual repetition belong to the same nominal repetition.

41. The apparatus according to claim 39, characterized in that, When the second transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency domain resource location of the second transmission is consistent with that of the second actual repetition, wherein the second actual repetition and the second transmission belong to the same nominal repetition.

42. A transmission device, applied to network equipment, characterized in that, include: A first indication module is used to indicate first information to the terminal, wherein the first information is used to indicate a first transmission and a second transmission. The first receiving module is configured to receive information transmitted by the terminal based on the first information; Wherein, the first transmission is a PUSCH transmission, the second transmission is an uplink supplemental transmission, and the data or DMRS of the second transmission is used to assist the data or DMRS transmission of the first transmission; the first transmission and the second transmission are continuous in the time domain, and the time domain resources of the second transmission are time domain resources that were not used for the first transmission; The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time domain of the second transmission is less than or equal to a first preset number, where the first preset number is 4.

43. The apparatus according to claim 42, characterized in that, The first indication module is used to indicate first information to the terminal in any of the following ways: Instructions issued by UL grant; Instructions are given via RRC signaling.

44. The apparatus according to claim 42, characterized in that, When the first information is used to indicate the first transmission and the second transmission, the first information includes at least one of the following: A first indication, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the first transmission carries the second transmission, or, wherein the first indication is used to indicate whether the second transmission is enabled; The second transmission of time-domain resource allocation information; The second transmission of frequency domain resource allocation information; The temporal relationship between the first transmission and the second transmission; The second indication is used to indicate whether the current transmission uses the configuration of the second transmission in the case of repeated transmission of the first transmission; DMRS position offset information is used to indicate the time domain offset of the first transmitted DMRS.

45. The apparatus according to claim 44, characterized in that, When the first transmission frequency hopping is enabled, the frequency hopping position of the second transmission is the same as the frequency hopping position of the adjacent hop in the first transmission, or the second transmission is treated as a new hop; When the first transmission frequency hopping is not enabled, the frequency domain resource allocation method of the second transmission is the same as that of the first transmission.

46. ​​The apparatus according to claim 44, characterized in that, The first receiving module is used for: The terminal receives data transmitted in the second transmission when data transmission resources are available in the second transmission, wherein the second transmission is used as a time-frequency resource available in the first transmission to transmit the same TB of information as the first transmission.

47. The apparatus according to claim 44, characterized in that, The first receiving module is used for: The data transmitted by the terminal during the second transmission, where all resources are dedicated to data transmission, is received, wherein the transmission satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port; The power deviation between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is less than or equal to a first preset value; The phase between the first transmission antenna port and the second transmission antenna port is continuous; The first transmission uses the same precoding parameters as the second transmission; The first transmission uses the same spatial filtering parameters as the second transmission.

48. The apparatus according to claim 44, characterized in that, The first receiving module is used for: The terminal receives DMRS resources transmitted in the second transmission where DMRS transmission resources exist, wherein the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence is the same as the time slot index of the first transmission, or the time slot index used in the initialization process of the DMRS sequence uses the time slot index of the time slot where the second transmission is located.

49. The apparatus according to claim 44, characterized in that, The first receiving module is configured to perform at least one of the following: The terminal receives data transmitted in the second transmission when data transmission resources exist, wherein the available REs of the first transmission and the available REs of the second transmission are used as the total available REs for resource mapping. The terminal receives DMRS transmitted in the second transmission when DMRS transmission resources are available, wherein the first transmission and the second transmission use the same antenna port, or the power deviation between the antenna port of the first transmission and the antenna port of the second transmission is less than or equal to a second preset value, or the phase between the antenna port of the first transmission and the antenna port of the second transmission is continuous. The terminal receives the DMRS transmitted in the second transmission when DMRS transmission resources exist, and obtains the DMRS according to the DMRS position offset information, wherein the DMRS position of the first transmission is offset according to the DMRS position offset information.

50. The apparatus according to claim 42, characterized in that, For PUSCH repetition type B transmissions, the first information is also used to indicate that an actual repetition with a time domain length of 1 is configured as a second transmission.

51. A terminal, characterized in that, It includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 16.

52. A network-side device, characterized in that, It includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the transmission method as described in any one of claims 17 to 25.

53. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 16, or implement the steps of the transmission method as described in any one of claims 17 to 25.