Building informationization underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof monitoring equipment

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of monitoring devices, especially a kind of underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof monitoring equipment based on building informatization.The present application aims to provide a kind of underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof monitoring equipment based on building informatization which can replace artificial.The technical scheme is:an underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof monitoring equipment based on building informatization, including mounting plate, mounting bracket, detection mechanism and sensing mechanism, mounting plate is symmetrically arranged on the top of mounting bracket, detection mechanism is arranged on one side of mounting bracket, sensing mechanism is arranged on mounting bracket.Protective frame, connecting rod and protective rod can block sundries, so that the excessive sundries such as rags around rotating plate and sensing plate cannot rotate, so that water flow monitoring work can be carried out all the time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a monitoring device, and more particularly to a monitoring device for waterproofing underground utility tunnels based on building information systems. Background Technology

[0002] Underground utility tunnels are integrated underground urban pipeline corridors, which are tunnel spaces built underground in cities to integrate various engineering pipelines such as electricity, communications, gas, heating, water supply and drainage. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the water volume of drainage pipes to keep the water volume within a controllable range. Currently, water level lines are set, and staff regularly go to the drainage pipes to check the water level. In the era of information management, relying on manual inspections cannot immediately detect whether the water volume exceeds the standard, which will affect subsequent work.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a monitoring and waterproofing device for underground utility tunnels based on building information systems that can replace manual labor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the drawback of relying on manual inspections, which cannot immediately determine whether the water level exceeds the standard and thus affect subsequent work, the purpose of this invention is to provide a building information technology-based underground utility tunnel monitoring and waterproofing device that can replace manual labor.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows: a monitoring and waterproofing device for underground utility tunnels based on building information technology, including a mounting plate, a mounting frame, a detection mechanism and a sensing mechanism. The mounting frame has mounting plates symmetrically arranged on the top, a detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and a sensing mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame.

[0006] As an improvement to the above solution, the testing mechanism includes a terminal processing box, bearings, a rotating shaft, and a rotating plate. The terminal processing boxes are symmetrically arranged on the top of the mounting frame and are located inside the mounting plate. Each terminal processing box has a bearing on its top, a rotating shaft inside each bearing, and a rotating plate on the top of each rotating shaft.

[0007] As an improvement to the above scheme, the sensing mechanism includes a sensing rod, a stabilizing block, a sensing plate, a float, buoys, and a mounting block. The mounting block is located at the top center of the mounting frame. The float is rotatably installed inside the mounting block. The float extends out of one side of the mounting frame and is rotatably connected. A sensing rod is located at the top of the float. A stabilizing block is located at the top of the sensing rod. Sensing plates are located on both sides of the stabilizing block. Multiple buoys are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction on one side and in the middle of the float.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, a protective mechanism is also included. The protective mechanism includes a protective frame, a connecting rod, and a protective rod. The top of the mounting frame is symmetrically equipped with a protective frame, the bottom middle of each protective frame is equipped with a connecting rod, the bottom of each connecting rod is equipped with a protective rod, and the protective rod is connected to the adjacent protective frame.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, a diversion mechanism is also included. The diversion mechanism includes a diversion barrel, a diversion block, a baffle plate, a wedge rod, a first guide sleeve, a guide rod, and a first spring. Diversion barrels are symmetrically arranged inside the mounting frame. Diversion blocks are provided on the inner side of one end of each diversion barrel. A first guide sleeve is provided on one end of each diversion block. A guide rod is slidably arranged inside each first guide sleeve. A baffle plate is connected between one end of each guide rod. Drainage holes are evenly opened on the baffle plate. A first spring is connected between each adjacent guide rod and the first guide sleeve. Wedge rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the baffle plate.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, a protective mechanism is also included. The protective mechanism includes a protective shell, a protective frame, a second guide sleeve, a protective plate, a moving rod, and a second spring. A protective shell is provided on one side of the first guide sleeve, a protective frame is provided inside the protective shell, a second guide sleeve is provided on the protective frame, a moving rod is slidably provided inside the second guide sleeve, a protective plate is provided at one end of the moving rod, the moving rod is slidably connected to the adjacent protective shell, and a second spring is connected between the moving rod and the adjacent second guide sleeve.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, a disassembly mechanism is also included. The disassembly mechanism includes a disassembly platform, a connecting platform, and a handle. Disassembly platforms are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting frame. A connecting platform is provided at the inner end of each disassembly platform, and a handle is connected between the connecting platforms on both sides.

[0012] As an improvement to the above solution, the handle is screw-shaped.

[0013] The beneficial effects are: 1. The buoy rotates under the action of water flow, which in turn rotates the shaft, thus sending a signal. The staff can then judge the size of the water flow in the underground pipe gallery based on the strength of the signal, and thus determine whether it is necessary to carry out decentralized discharge work.

[0014] 2. The protective frame, connecting rod, and guard rod can block debris, thus preventing the rotating plate and sensor plate from being blocked by too much rags or other debris, allowing for continuous water flow monitoring.

[0015] 3. When the water flow is too strong, the protective plates will move inward and move closer to each other to block the front of the float and buoy. This will prevent the water flow from directly impacting the float and buoy, thus preventing the float and buoy from being broken and making water flow monitoring impossible. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the testing mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the third three-dimensional structure of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the diversion mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the diversion mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the third three-dimensional structure of the diversion mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 15 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembly mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] The following are the label names in the diagram: 1. Mounting plate, 3. Mounting frame, 4. Detection mechanism, 41. Terminal processing box, 42. Bearing, 43. Rotating shaft, 44. Rotating plate, 5. Sensing mechanism, 51. Sensing rod, 52. Stabilizing block, 53. Sensing plate, 54. Float, 55. Buoy, 56. Mounting block, 6. Protective mechanism, 61. Protective frame, 62. Connecting rod, 63. Protective rod, 7. Diverting mechanism, 71. Diverting barrel, 72. Diverting block, 73. Baffle plate, 74. Wedge rod, 75. First guide sleeve, 76. Guide rod, 77. First spring, 8. Protection mechanism, 81. Protective shell, 82. Protective frame, 83. Second guide sleeve, 84. Protective plate, 85. Moving rod, 86. Second spring, 9. Disassembly mechanism, 91. Disassembly table, 92. Connecting table, 93. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The above-described solution will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. The implementation conditions used in the embodiments may be further adjusted according to the conditions of specific manufacturers, and the implementation conditions not specified are generally those in routine experiments.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] A monitoring and waterproofing device for underground utility tunnels based on building information modeling, such as Figure 1-15 As shown, it includes a mounting plate 1, a mounting frame 3, a detection mechanism 4, and a sensing mechanism 5. The mounting frame 3 is symmetrically mounted on the top left and right by welding. The mounting frame 3 is equipped with a detection mechanism 4 that can emit a signal to reflect the water volume. The mounting frame 3 is equipped with a sensing mechanism 5 that can make the detection mechanism 4 emit a signal.

[0035] The testing mechanism 4 includes a terminal processing box 41, a bearing 42, a rotating shaft 43, and a rotating plate 44. The mounting frame 3 has a terminal processing box 41 symmetrically arranged on the top left and right. Each terminal processing box 41 has a bearing 42 on its top. Each bearing 42 has a rotating shaft 43 inside its bearing. Each rotating shaft 43 has a rotating plate 44 welded to its top.

[0036] The sensing mechanism 5 includes a sensing rod 51, a stabilizing block 52, a sensing plate 53, a float 54, buoys 55, and a mounting block 56. The mounting block 56 is located in the middle of the top of the mounting frame 3. The float 54 is rotatably installed inside the mounting block 56. The float 54 extends out of the upper side of the mounting frame 3 and is rotatably connected. The sensing rod 51 is located at the top of the float 54. The stabilizing block 52 is welded to the top of the sensing rod 51. The sensing plate 53 is welded to both the front and rear sides of the stabilizing block 52. Three buoys 55 are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction on the lower side and the middle of the float 54.

[0037] This device can be used when information technology is needed to manage building projects, such as for waterproofing monitoring of underground utility tunnels. Workers can install the mounting plate 1 at the location of the underground utility tunnel requiring waterproofing monitoring. Under the influence of water flow, the buoy 55 rotates, causing the float 54 to rotate, which in turn causes the sensing rod 51 to rotate, thereby rotating the stabilizing block 52 and the sensing plate 53. The sensing plate 53 rotates until it contacts the rotating plate 44 and continues to rotate, causing the rotating plate 44 to rotate. The rotating plate 44 then drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate. The terminal processing box 41 can detect the rotation of the rotating shaft 43 and send a signal. The worker's signal receiver can then receive the signal. If the signal is within the normal range, it indicates that the water level is within the normal range, and no action is needed. When the water level is high, the rotating shaft 43 rotates faster, causing the signal to exceed the normal range. In this case, workers need to perform decentralized drainage work on the underground utility tunnel to prevent the water from exceeding the normal range and causing blockages.

[0038] It also includes a protective mechanism 6, which includes a protective frame 61, a connecting rod 62, and a protective rod 63. The top of the mounting frame 3 is symmetrically equipped with protective frames 61 by welding. The bottom middle of each protective frame 61 is equipped with a connecting rod 62 by welding. The bottom of each connecting rod 62 is equipped with a protective rod 63 by welding. The protective rod 63 is connected to the adjacent protective frame 61.

[0039] The protective frame 61, connecting rod 62, and protective rod 63 can block debris in the water flow, allowing only water to pass through. This prevents debris such as rags from getting tangled on the rotating plate 44 and sensing plate 53, which would eventually prevent the rotating plate 44 and sensing plate 53 from rotating and thus prevent the monitoring of water level.

[0040] It also includes a diversion mechanism 7, which includes a diversion barrel 71, a diversion block 72, a baffle plate 73, a wedge rod 74, a first guide sleeve 75, a guide rod 76, and a first spring 77. The diversion barrel 71 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides inside the mounting frame 3. The diversion block 72 is welded to the inner side of the front end of the diversion barrel 71. The front end of the diversion block 72 is welded to the first guide sleeve 75. The first guide sleeve 75 is slidably arranged inside the first guide sleeve 75. The front ends of the guide rods 76 are connected to the baffle plate 73 by welding. Drainage holes are evenly opened on the baffle plate 73. The first spring 77 is connected between the adjacent guide rods 76 and the first guide sleeve 75. The wedge rod 74 is symmetrically arranged on the upper rear side of the baffle plate 73.

[0041] It also includes a protective mechanism 8, which includes a protective shell 81, a protective frame 82, a second guide sleeve 83, a protective plate 84, a moving rod 85, and a second spring 86. The front inner side of the first guide sleeve 75 is provided with a protective shell 81, and the protective shell 81 is provided with a protective frame 82. The second guide sleeve 83 is provided on the protective frame 82 by welding. The moving rod 85 is slidably provided in the second guide sleeve 83. The inner end of the moving rod 85 is provided with a protective plate 84. The moving rod 85 is slidably connected to the adjacent protective shell 81. The second spring 86 is connected between the moving rod 85 and the adjacent second guide sleeve 83.

[0042] When the water flow is strong, the water will flow out through the drain hole of the baffle plate 73, causing the rotating shaft 43 to rotate. If the rotating shaft 43 rotates too fast, the operator will be aware of it. Simultaneously, the force of the water causes the baffle plate 73 to move backward. This backward movement of the baffle plate 73 drives the guide rod 76 and the wedge rod 74 to move backward, compressing the first spring 77. The backward movement of the wedge rod 74 causes the protective plate 84 to move inward, which in turn causes the moving rod 85 to move inward, stretching the second spring 86. The protective plate 84 then moves inward and securely joins together, thus blocking the front of the float 54 and the buoy 55. This prevents the water flow from directly impacting the float 54 and the buoy 55. The water flow is then dispersed and discharged from the left and right sides of the floats 54 and 55. Since the amount of water that can pass through the drain hole at the same time is limited, the water flow can also flow into the diversion tank 71 under the guidance of the baffle plate 73 and then flow out. After the water in the underground pipe gallery is dispersed and discharged, the water force is no longer large. Under the action of the first spring 77, the baffle plate 73, the guide rod 76 and the wedge rod 74 move forward. Under the action of the second spring 86, the protective plate 84 and the moving rod 85 move outward and reset. At the same time, the baffle plate 73 can also block debris, preventing the floats 54 and 55 from being unable to rotate due to debris such as rags wrapped around them.

[0043] It also includes a disassembly mechanism 9, which includes a disassembly platform 91, a connecting platform 92 and a handle 93. The left and right sides of the rear of the mounting frame 3 are symmetrically provided with disassembly platforms 91 by welding. The inner ends of the disassembly platforms 91 are provided with connecting platforms 92 by welding. The connecting platforms 92 on the left and right sides are connected to the handles 93 by welding.

[0044] When installing and disassembling this device, the operator can hold the handle 93 to move the disassembly platform 91 and the connecting platform 92, thereby moving the mounting frame 3 and making it easier to move the mounting plate 1 to the installation position. The handle 93 is screw-shaped to prevent slippage when the operator holds it, thus making it easy to remove the device with force.

[0045] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A monitoring and waterproofing device for underground utility tunnels based on building information modeling (BIM), characterized in that, The system includes a mounting plate (1), a mounting frame (3), a detection mechanism (4), and a sensing mechanism (5). The mounting frame (3) has a mounting plate (1) symmetrically arranged on its top. The mounting frame (3) has a detection mechanism (4) on one side. The mounting frame (3) has a sensing mechanism (5). The detection mechanism (4) includes a terminal processing box (41), a bearing (42), a rotating shaft (43), and a rotating plate (44). The mounting frame (3) has a terminal processing box (41) symmetrically arranged on its top. The terminal processing box (41) is located inside the mounting plate (1). The top of each terminal processing box (41) is equipped with a bearing (42). Each bearing (42) has a rotating shaft (43) inside it. Each rotating shaft (43) has a rotating plate (44) on its top. The sensing mechanism (5) includes a sensing rod (51), a stabilizing block (5), and a stabilizing block (5). 52), sensor plate (53), float (54), buoy (55) and mounting block (56), the mounting block (56) is provided in the middle of the top of the mounting frame (3), the float (54) is rotatably provided in the mounting block (56), the float (54) passes through one side of the mounting frame (3) and is rotatably connected, the top of the float (54) is provided with a sensor rod (51), the top of the sensor rod (51) is provided with a stabilizing block (52), the stabilizing block (52) is provided on both sides of the stabilizing block (52), the float (53) is provided with multiple buoys (55) equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction on one side and in the middle of the float (54), and also includes a protective mechanism (6), the protective mechanism (6) includes a protective frame (61), a connecting rod (62) and a protective rod (63), the top of the mounting frame (3) is symmetrically provided with protective frames (61) 1) Each of the protective frames (61) has a connecting rod (62) at the bottom center, and a protective rod (63) at the bottom of each connecting rod (62). The protective rod (63) is connected to the adjacent protective frames (61). It also includes a diversion mechanism (7). The diversion mechanism (7) includes a diversion barrel (71), a diversion block (72), a baffle plate (73), a wedge rod (74), a first guide sleeve (75), a guide rod (76), and a first spring (77). The mounting frame (3) is symmetrically provided with diversion barrels (71). Each of the diversion barrels (71) has a diversion block (72) on the inner side of one end. Each of the diversion blocks (72) has a first guide sleeve (75) on one end. Each of the first guide sleeves (75) has a guide rod (76) slidably provided inside. Each of the guide rods (76) is connected to a baffle plate (77) at one end. 3) Drainage holes are evenly opened on the baffle (73). A first spring (77) is connected between the adjacent guide rod (76) and the first guide sleeve (75). A wedge rod (74) is symmetrically provided on one side of the baffle (73). It also includes a protection mechanism (8). The protection mechanism (8) includes a protective shell (81), a protective frame (82), a second guide sleeve (83), a protective plate (84), a moving rod (85), and a second spring (86). A protective shell (81) is provided on one side of the first guide sleeve (75). A protective frame (82) is provided inside the protective shell (81). A second guide sleeve (83) is provided on the protective frame (82). A moving rod (85) is slidably provided inside the second guide sleeve (83). A protective plate (84) is provided at one end of the moving rod (85).The movable rod (85) is slidably connected to the adjacent protective shell (81), and a second spring (86) is connected between the movable rod (85) and the adjacent second guide sleeve (83).

2. The monitoring and waterproofing equipment for underground utility tunnels based on building information modeling (BIM) as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a disassembly mechanism (9), which includes a disassembly platform (91), a connecting platform (92) and a handle (93). The mounting frame (3) is symmetrically provided with disassembly platforms (91) on both sides. The inner end of each disassembly platform (91) is provided with a connecting platform (92), and a handle (93) is connected between the connecting platforms (92) on both sides.

3. The monitoring and waterproofing equipment for underground utility tunnels based on building information modeling (BIM) as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The handle (93) is screw-shaped.

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