Anti-theft fuel tank for truck
By designing a closure mechanism and a jaw mechanism on the truck fuel tank, it ensures that the barrel can still be closed even if the lock body is pried open, which solves the problem of easy stolen fuel tanks in the prior art, and increases the difficulty of drilling through the hemispherical shell , improves the anti-theft effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210189728.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The anti-theft measures of existing truck fuel tanks are easily pried open, resulting in the gasoline in the fuel tank being stolen, and the lock can still steal oil after it is pried open.
A truck anti-theft fuel tank is designed, using a barrel body with a closure mechanism and a removable lock body. The claw mechanism and reset mechanism ensure that the barrel body can still be closed even if the lock body is pried open, and the hemispherical shell has been added. Difficulty of drilling.
Even if the criminal prys the lock body, the closing mechanism closes the barrel body to prevent the oil tank from being stolen, and increases the difficulty of drilling through the hemisphere shell, improving the anti-theft effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN114475231B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to an anti-theft oil tank for a truck. Background Art
[0002] As oil prices continue to soar, some criminals are willing to take risks to steal oil from car users. Since trucks often need to travel long distances and carry a large load, a larger fuel tank is needed to ensure normal transportation of the truck. Since the fuel tank is too large, it is often placed outside the vehicle body, which leads to criminals targeting the fuel tank of the truck. The value of the oil in a truck tank is often as high as thousands of yuan, which causes the driver to be nervous when sleeping at night or sleep directly next to the fuel tank. At present, the market often adds a lock structure to prevent criminals from stealing oil, but once the lock is pried open, the criminals can still steal the oil.
[0003] For example, the patent name is anti-theft fuel tank cover (patent number: 201220268031.1), which is set on the fuel tank and includes a fuel inlet, a lock body, an outer cover and a key, wherein an anti-pry step for installing the outer cover is set on the upper part of the inner wall of the fuel inlet, and the top of the anti-pry step is lower than the top of the fuel inlet. The outer cover presses the anti-pry step and is flush with or slightly concave to the top of the fuel inlet after installation; the key extends into the lock body through the unlocking hole on the outer cover, and controls the lock tongue to retract to open the fuel tank cover, and the lock tongue automatically extends back to lock the fuel tank cover through the set spring. The present invention has a simple structure, hides the fuel tank cover in the fuel inlet, effectively avoids the possibility of being easily pried open, and achieves the anti-theft effect. Although the invention has a certain anti-theft function, criminals can pry open the fuel tank cover by spending a certain amount of time and steal the gasoline in the fuel tank. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-theft fuel tank for a truck, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an anti-theft oil tank for a truck, comprising a box body with an oil outlet pipe, a key, a barrel body, a lock body and a lock cover, wherein the barrel body is arranged on the oil outlet pipe, and the lock cover is detachably mounted on the oil outlet pipe, and is characterized in that a closing mechanism is arranged in the barrel body for opening or closing the barrel body, and the closing mechanism comprises a rotating plate, a plurality of fan-shaped plates and a plurality of arc plates, one side of the fan-shaped plate is hinged to the bottom of the barrel body, and the other side is hinged to one end of the arc plate, and the other side of the arc plate is hinged to the bottom of the barrel body. The end is hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate, and a clamping column is arranged on the top of the rotating plate; the lock body is detachably installed in the barrel body; the lock body comprises a shell, a lock core and a claw mechanism, the lock core is installed inside the shell, and the claw mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lock core, the claw mechanism cooperates with the clamping column and is used to rotate the rotating plate to open or close the barrel body, a reset mechanism and a locking mechanism are arranged inside the lock core, the reset mechanism is connected with the claw mechanism for resetting the claw mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to fix the lock body on the barrel body.
[0008] Preferably, the claw mechanism comprises a top block, a telescopic plate, a claw, a guide rod and a sliding column. The top block is arranged at the bottom of the lock core and is slidably connected to the lock core. The bottom of the top block is conical. A spring 2 is arranged between the bottom of the top block and the bottom of the shell. The telescopic plates are two, and the two telescopic plates are sleeved on both sides of the bottom of the top block. The claws are two, and the two claws are respectively arranged at one end of the two telescopic plates. A spring 1 is arranged between the two telescopic plates. A slide groove 1 is arranged on the lock body, and the slide groove 1 is slidably connected to the claw. A slide groove 3 is arranged at the bottom of the lock core, and the slide Slot three is composed of a straight slide groove and an arc slide groove; one end of the guide rod is hinged to the bottom of the lock core and is located above the slide groove three; one end of the slide column one is connected to the telescopic plate, and the other end of the slide column one passes through the slide groove two and is slidably connected to the guide rod; a fixed plate is provided in the lock core, and a slide groove two is provided on the fixed plate, and a slide column two is provided on the guide rod, and the slide column two is slidably connected to the slide groove two, and the top of the slide column two is a magnet, and a notch three is provided at the bottom of the protruding part of the key, and a magnet is provided at the notch three, and the notch three cooperates with the slide column two.
[0009] Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is arranged on a side away from the second slide groove, and a spring four is arranged between the guide plate and the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping claw is composed of two arc-shaped plates, the two arc-shaped plates are hinged at one end of the telescopic plate away from the top block, and a spring three is arranged between the two arc-shaped plates.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of parallel hemispheres are arranged on both side surfaces of the box body, and a shell is arranged outside the hemispheres, and the shell is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0012] (III) Beneficial effects
[0013] The present invention provides a truck anti-theft fuel tank, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The anti-theft oil tank of the truck is provided with a barrel body on the box body, a closing mechanism is provided inside the barrel body for closing the barrel body, a lock body is detachably mounted on the barrel body, a claw mechanism is provided inside the lock body, and the claw mechanism and the closing mechanism cooperate with each other to open or close the barrel body. Even if the lawbreakers pry open the lock body, the closing mechanism has closed the barrel body, and the lawbreakers still cannot steal the oil in the tank through the oil pipe.
[0015] 2. The anti-theft fuel tank of the truck, the claw mechanism includes a top block, a telescopic plate, a claw and a sliding column 1, wherein the claw includes two arc-shaped plates, the two arc-shaped plates are hinged at one end of the telescopic plate, a spring 3 is arranged between the two arc-shaped plates, one end of the spring 3 is connected to one of the arc-shaped plates, and the other end is connected to the other arc-shaped plate, so when the lock body is tilted away, it is only necessary to install the adapted lock body into the barrel body, and use the key to make the claw mechanism and the closing mechanism cooperate with each other to open and close the closing mechanism. Therefore, even if the lock body is tilted, the truck driver can replace a new lock body to open or close the closing mechanism in the barrel body, which is more convenient and quick.
[0016] 3. The anti-theft fuel tank of the truck is provided with hemispheres on both sides of the tank body, and an outer shell is provided on the outer side of the hemispheres. Even if criminals use an electric drill to steal, the drill bit will be eccentric during the drilling process, resulting in illegal drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lock core sector plate being opened with the key inserted into it;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the sector plate of the lock core with the key inserted into the lock core of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the state where the key of the present invention is inserted into the lock core;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point B;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the box structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the bottom of the barrel of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the lock body of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the lock core of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.10 An exploded view of the interior of the lock core of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.11 for Figure 8 A magnified image of point A;
[0028] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the barrel.
[0029] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 box body, 3 lock cover, 4 lock body, 41 slide groove one, 42 notch one, 43 top block, 44 claw, 45 spring one, 46 spring two, 47 slide column one, 48 telescopic plate, 49 spring three, 410 shell, 411 fixed plate, 412 blocking plate, 413 lock column, 414 slide groove two, 415 slide column two, 416 guide rod, 417 slide groove three, 418 spring four, 419 guide plate, 420 lock core, 5 barrel body, 51 sector plate, 52 card column, 53 rotating plate, 54 notch two, 55 arc plate, 6 hemisphere, 7 key, 71 notch three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiment of the present invention provides a truck anti-theft fuel tank, such as Figure 1-12As shown, it includes a box body 2 with an oil outlet pipe, a key 7, a barrel body 5, a lock body 4 and a lock cover 3. The barrel body 5 is arranged on the oil outlet pipe, the lock cover 3 is detachably mounted on the oil outlet, and the lock body 4 is detachably mounted in the barrel body 5. The lock body 4 is fixed or removed from the barrel body 5 by the key 7. A closing mechanism is arranged in the barrel body 5 for opening or closing the barrel body 5. The closing mechanism includes a rotating plate 53, a plurality of fan-shaped plates 51 and a plurality of arc plates 55. One side of the fan-shaped plate 51 is hinged to the bottom of the barrel body 5, the other side of the fan-shaped plate 51 is hinged to one end of the arc plate 55, and the other end of the arc plate 55 is hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate 53, so that the rotating rotating plate 53 drives the arc plate 55 to make an arc-shaped motion, and drives the fan-shaped plate 51 to make a circular motion of a certain arc along the side where the fan-shaped plate 51 is hinged to the barrel body 5, so as to open or close the opening of the barrel body 5. The top of the rotating plate 53 is provided with a clamping column 52 on both sides, and the rotating plate 53 is driven to rotate by the clamping column 52. The lock body 4 includes a housing 410, a lock core 420 and a claw mechanism. The lock core 420 is installed inside the housing 410, and the claw mechanism is installed at the bottom of the lock core 420. The claw mechanism is extended by the insertion of the key 7 so that the claw mechanism and the clamping column 52 cooperate with each other, and the rotation of the rotating plate 53 is driven by the rotation of the key 7 to open or close the barrel body 5. At the same time, a reset mechanism and a locking mechanism are provided in the lock core 420. The reset mechanism is connected to the claw mechanism, so that when the key 7 is pulled out, the claw mechanism can be retracted into the lock body 4; the locking mechanism is used to fix the lock body 4 on the barrel body 5.
[0031] The claw mechanism includes a top block 43, a telescopic plate 48, a guide rod 416, a claw 44 and a slide column 47. The top block 43 is arranged at the bottom of the lock core 420 and is slidably connected to the lock core 420; the bottom of the top block 43 is conical, and the small end faces downward. The bottom outer sleeve of the top block 43 is provided with a telescopic plate 48, and the telescopic plate 48 is slidably connected to the lock body 4. There are two telescopic plates 48, and one end of each of the two telescopic plates 48 is provided with a claw 44. A spring 45 is provided between the two telescopic plates 48. A slide groove 41 that matches the claw 44 is provided on the lock body 4, and the claw 44 can extend and rotate from the slide groove 41. A spring 2 46 is provided between the bottom of the top block 43 and the bottom of the shell 410 for resetting the top block 43. When the key 7 is inserted and presses down the top block 43, the telescopic plate 48 extends outward, so that the claw 44 and the card column 52 cooperate with each other, and the card column 52 is driven to rotate by the claw 44. When the key 7 is pulled out, the top block 43 is reset by the spring 2 46. A slide groove 3 417 is provided at the bottom of the lock cylinder 420. The slide groove 3 417 consists of a straight slide groove and an arc slide groove. The guide rod 416 is provided above the slide groove 3 417, and one end of the guide rod 416 is hinged to the bottom of the lock cylinder 420. One end of the slide column 1 47 is provided on the telescopic plate 48, and the other end passes through the slide groove 3 417 and is installed on the guide rod 416. The slide column 1 47 is slidably connected with the slide groove 3 417 and the guide rod 416, and the rotation of the slide column 1 47 is driven by the guide rod 416. A fixed plate 411 is provided inside the lock core 420, and a slide groove 2 414 is provided on the fixed plate 411, and a slide column 2 415 is provided on the guide rod 416. The slide column 2 415 is used to drive the guide rod 416 to rotate. The end of the slide column 2 415 away from the bottom of the lock body 4 is installed in the slide groove 2 414 and is slidably connected with the slide groove 2 414. At the same time, the top of the slide column 2 415 is a magnet, and a notch 3 71 is provided at the bottom of the protruding part of the key 7. A magnet is provided at the notch 3 71. The notch 3 71 cooperates with the slide column 2 415. The rotation of the key 7 drives the slide column 2 415 to rotate, and drives the guide rod 416 to rotate, so that the claw 44 rotates accordingly, which is used to open or close the opening of the barrel body 5. After the key 7 is inserted into the lock cylinder 420, the top block 43 is pressed down, so that the telescopic plate 48 slides to the outside of the housing 410, and the slide post 1 47 also moves outward with the telescopic plate 48 to the intersection of the linear slide groove and the arc slide groove in the slide groove 3 417, and at the same time, the claw 44 clamps the clamping post 52 on the rotating plate 53. The key 7 rotates, the notch 3 71 cooperates with the slide post 2 415, driving the slide post 2 415 to slide in the slide groove 2 414, and the slide post 2 415 also drives the slide post 1 47 to slide in the arc slide groove in the slide groove 3 417, so that the claw 44 drives the rotating plate 53 to rotate, thereby opening or closing the sector plate 51.
[0032] The reset mechanism includes a guide plate 419, which is arranged at the bottom of the lock core 420 and located on the side of the guide rod 416 away from the third slide groove 417. A spring 418 is arranged between the guide rod 416 and the guide plate 419. After the key 7 is pulled out after completing the rotation, the top block 43 is reset. At the same time, the spring 418 pulls the slide column 47 located in the arc-shaped slide groove of the third slide groove 417 back to the linear slide groove and resets the slide column 47. The locking mechanism includes a plurality of blocking plates 412 and a lock column 413. The lock column 413 is installed on the fixed plate 411 and is slidably connected to the fixed plate 411. The plurality of blocking plates 412 are installed above the lock column 413. The blocking plates 412 One side of the lock cylinder 420 is hinged with the fixing plate 411, and an I-shaped slide groove is provided in the blocking plate 412. The I-shaped slide grooves in the multiple blocking plates 412 are staggered. A protrusion is provided on the upper part of one end of the lock column 413 close to the blocking plate 412, and is located in the I-shaped slide groove. A notch is provided on the side of the lock column 413 close to the key 7. When the key 7 is inserted into the lock cylinder 420 and rotated, the protrusion of the key 7 cooperates with the blocking plate 412, and the staggered I-shaped slide groove is formed into a complete I-shaped slide groove, and the lock column 413 is driven to move out of the shell body 410. A notch 42 cooperating with the lock column 413 is provided on the shell body 410, and a notch 2 54 cooperating with the notch 1 42 is provided on the barrel body 5. The lock column 413 drives the lock column 413 to move forward through the rotation of the key 7, and the lock body 4 and the barrel body 5 are fixed by the lock column 413 through the notch 1 42 and the notch 2 54.
[0033] The claw 44 is composed of two arc-shaped plates, which are hinged at one end of the telescopic plate 48 away from the top block 43. A spring 3 49 is arranged between the two telescopic plates 48. The spring 3 49 keeps the arc-shaped plates in an open state, and the two arc-shaped plates can be bent inward. Therefore, even if the lock body 4 is pried away by criminals, the driver can install the adapted lock body 4 into the barrel 5, and turn the key 7 to rotate the claw 44 to a specified position. After the claw 44 contacts the post 52 and turns inward to clamp the post 52, the key 7 can be turned again to open the sector plate 51 and the lock body 4. Even if the lock body 4 is pried away by criminals, the driver can still lock the fuel tank again. A plurality of parallel hemispherical bodies 6 are arranged on the two side surfaces of the box body 2, and a shell 1 is arranged on the outer side of the hemispherical bodies 6, and the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 2, so that when an illegal person uses a drill to steal oil, the drill may be easily eccentric when it contacts the hemispherical bodies 6 after drilling into the shell 1, which increases the difficulty for the illegal person to use the drill to steal oil.
[0034] Working principle: When the truck anti-theft fuel tank is used, the driver installs the lock body 4 into the barrel body 5 and inserts the key 7 into the lock core 420. When the key 7 is inserted, the top block 43 is pressed downward, so that the top block 43 moves downward, so that the telescopic plate 48 moves outward, and the claw 44 on the telescopic plate 48 clamps the clamping column 52 on the rotating plate 53. At the same time, the sliding column 1 47 on the telescopic plate 48 enters the intersection of the linear sliding groove and the arc sliding groove of the sliding groove 3 417, and the key 7 is turned so that the notch 3 71 on the key 7 and the sliding column 2 415 on the guide rod 416 are locked. The guide plate 419 pulls the guide rod 416 and the slide column 417 along the arc-shaped slide groove of the slide groove 417, so that the telescopic plate 48 rotates at a certain angle and drives the rotation plate 53 to rotate, so that the fan-shaped plate 51 closes the barrel body 5, and the lock column 413 extends out of the shell 410 and inserts into the notch 54 on the barrel body 5 while turning the key 7, so that the lock body 4 is fixed on the barrel body 5. After the key 7 is pulled out, the top block 43 rises, and the guide plate 419 pulls the guide rod 416 back to the intersection of the arc-shaped slide groove and the linear slide groove in the slide groove 417, so that the slide column 47 follows the telescopic plate 48 to reset. When it is necessary to open the door, the driver inserts the key 7 into the lock cylinder 420 and turns the key 7 to retract the lock column 413, and turns the key 7 in the opposite direction again to drive the claw 44 to rotate to the clamping column 52, and clamps with the clamping column 52 again, and turns the key 7 in the opposite direction again to make the claw 44 drive the rotating plate 53 to rotate, so that the sector plate 51 is opened, and the key 7 can be pulled out to take out the lock body 4.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A truck anti-theft oil tank, comprising a tank body (2) with an oil outlet pipe, a key (7), a barrel body (5), a lock body (4) and a lock cover (3), wherein the barrel body (5) is arranged on the oil outlet pipe, and the lock cover (3) is detachably mounted on the oil outlet pipe, characterized in that: The barrel body (5) is provided with a closing mechanism for opening or closing the barrel body (5), the closing mechanism comprising a rotating plate (53), a plurality of fan-shaped plates (51) and a plurality of arc plates (55), one side of the fan-shaped plate (51) being hinged to the bottom of the barrel body (5), and the other side of the fan-shaped plate (51) being hinged to one end of the arc plate (55), the other end of the arc plate (55) being hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate (53), and a clamping column (52) being provided at the top of the rotating plate (53); the lock body (4) being detachably mounted in the barrel body (5); the lock body ( 4) comprising a housing (410), a lock core (420) and a claw mechanism, wherein the lock core (420) is installed inside the housing (410), the claw mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lock core (420), the claw mechanism cooperates with the clamping column (52) and is used to rotate the rotating plate (53) to open or close the barrel (5), and a reset mechanism and a locking mechanism are arranged inside the lock core (420), the reset mechanism is connected to the claw mechanism and is used to reset the claw mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to fix the lock body (4) on the barrel (5); The claw mechanism comprises a top block (43), a telescopic plate (48), a claw (44), a guide rod (416) and a slide column (47). The top block (43) is arranged at the bottom of the lock core (420) and is slidably connected to the lock core (420). The bottom of the top block (43) is conical. A spring (46) is arranged between the bottom of the top block (43) and the bottom of the shell (410). The telescopic plates (48) are two pieces. The two telescopic plates (48) are sleeved on both sides of the bottom of the top block (43). The claws (44) are two pieces. The two claws (44) are respectively arranged at one end of the two telescopic plates (48). A spring (45) is arranged between the two telescopic plates (48). A slide groove (41) is arranged on the lock body (4). The slide groove (41) is slidably connected to the claw (44). The bottom of the lock core (420) is provided with a slide groove (417). The third (417) is composed of a straight slide groove and an arc slide groove; one end of the guide rod (416) is hinged to the bottom of the lock core (420) and is located above the slide groove three (417); one end of the slide column one (47) is connected to the telescopic plate (48); the other end of the slide column one (47) passes through the slide groove two (414) and is slidably connected to the guide rod (416); a fixed plate (411) is arranged in the lock core (420); the fixed plate (411) is provided with a slide groove two (414); the guide rod (416) is provided with a slide column two (415); the slide column two (415) is slidably connected to the slide groove two (414); the top of the slide column two (415) is a magnet; the bottom of the protruding part of the key (7) is provided with a notch three (71); a magnet is provided at the notch three (71); the notch three (71) and the slide column two (415) cooperate with each other.
2. The anti-theft fuel tank for trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a guide plate (419), wherein the guide plate (419) is arranged on a side away from the second slide groove (414), and a spring four (418) is arranged between the guide plate (419) and the guide rod (416).
3. The anti-theft fuel tank for trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping claw (44) is composed of two arc-shaped plates, which are hinged to one end of the telescopic plate (48) away from the top block (43), and a spring three (49) is arranged between the two arc-shaped plates.
4. The anti-theft fuel tank for trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of parallel hemispherical bodies (6) are arranged on both side surfaces of the box body (2), an outer shell (1) is arranged outside the hemispherical bodies (6), and the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the box body (2).
