A demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration

Abstract

A demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration relates to the technical field of cooling tower electric separation devices, and includes an ion wind gathering device and a chemical agglomeration accelerator device fixed on the cooling tower from top to bottom. The invention solves the problem that the electric field demisting method in the traditional technology cannot collect fine particles of water droplets during the demisting process, making it impossible to collect the water in this part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooling tower electrical separation devices, and in particular to a demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration. Background Art

[0002] The cooling tower is a comprehensive product that integrates aerodynamics, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, chemistry, biochemistry, materials science, static and dynamic structural mechanics, processing technology and other disciplines.

[0003] As a water cooling technology, wet cooling towers are widely used in industries such as electricity and petrochemicals. During the operation of the cooling tower, the circulating water in the tower is in direct contact with the air for heat and mass transfer, which will cause evaporation loss, wind loss and sewage loss of the circulating water, resulting in a large waste of water resources. The evaporation loss of the cooling tower accounts for 30-55% of the total water consumption. Under certain climatic conditions, the evaporated water is cooled by the cold air outside to form white fog, which has an adverse effect on the urban landscape and road visibility. Therefore, it is of great significance to the cooling tower to reduce the evaporation loss by recycling the water in the fog. At present, the wet cooling tower mainly adopts three types of defogging technologies: heating type, multi-air volume type and air parallel type. The supersaturated wet air is adjusted to the unsaturated zone by heating or increasing the air volume, which only eliminates the "white fog" phenomenon, but the evaporation loss of the cooling tower is not reduced in terms of mechanism.

[0004] The prior art discloses a patent CN214487372U, which includes a support frame, on which a plurality of vertically arranged electrode plates are fixedly connected in parallel, and the electrode plates are also arranged vertically inclined, and a guide surface is formed through their inclined lower ends, and a liquid guide cavity shell arranged in the same shape as the guide surface is also fixedly connected to the support frame. This solution solves the problem that the condensed liquid droplets generated in the device of the traditional technology are prone to disorderly dripping during use, and cannot be guided out in an orderly manner, which affects the use environment of the demisting device.

[0005] As the device is used, the shortcomings of the technology are gradually exposed, mainly in the following aspects:

[0006] First, during use, the existing defogger is integrated with the electrode wire and the electrode plate. Since it is used in a humid and harsh environment, a water layer is easily attached to the insulator between the electrode wire and the electrode plate, causing electrical connection between the electrode wire and the electrode plate, which directly affects the defogger effect.

[0007] Second, the existing electric field demisting method cannot collect fine particles of water droplets during the demisting process, making it impossible to collect this part of the water body, resulting in a waste of water resources.

[0008] Third, the existing demisting method also uses spraying to condense fine particles, but the spray range of the existing method is fixed, and the water mist moves upward at a high flow rate, reducing the contact time and area with the spray liquid, affecting the demisting efficiency.

[0009] In summary, the existing technology obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the invention

[0010] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a defogger based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration to solve the problem that the electric field defogger in the traditional technology cannot collect fine particles of water droplets during the defogger process, making it impossible to collect this part of the water body.

[0011] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0012] A demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration comprises an ion wind gathering device and a chemical agglomeration accelerating device fixed on a cooling tower from top to bottom.

[0013] As an optimized solution, the chemical agglomeration coagulation accelerating device includes a plurality of rotatably arranged coagulation accelerating blades, and a downwardly flowing air flow channel is formed by the rotation of the coagulation accelerating blades, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly distributed on the coagulation accelerating blades.

[0014] As an optimized solution, the chemical agglomeration accelerating coagulation device further includes a plurality of cooling transverse pipes located below the accelerating coagulation blades and arranged around the center of the cooling tower, and the cooling transverse pipes are provided with cold air outlets.

[0015] As an optimized solution, each of the cooling transverse tubes is also rotatably arranged with its axis as a rotation axis.

[0016] As an optimized solution, the coagulation-promoting blade comprises a long strip box shell which is inclined to a horizontal plane and arranged in a flat shape, and the atomizing nozzle is connected to the inner cavity of the long strip box shell.

[0017] As an optimized solution, an annular liquid storage tank is horizontally fixed in the cooling tower, an annular mounting hole is provided on the inner wall of the annular liquid storage tank, an annular seat is rotatably installed in the annular mounting hole, the outer end of the coagulation-promoting blade is fixed to the inner ring of the annular seat, and the annular seat is also provided with a channel that connects the inner cavity of the annular liquid storage tank with the inner cavity of the coagulation-promoting blade.

[0018] As an optimized solution, a support plate is horizontally fixed in the cooling tower, a rotating shaft is vertically rotatably mounted on the support plate, the inner ends of several of the coagulation-promoting blades are fixed to the rotating shaft, a reducer is also fixed to the upper end of the support plate, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the reducer.

[0019] As an optimized solution, a liquid inlet cylinder connected to the inner cavity of the annular liquid storage box is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the annular liquid storage box.

[0020] As an optimized solution, the cold air outlet includes rectangular air distribution holes opened on the peripheral wall of the cooling transverse tube along the axial direction.

[0021] As an optimized solution, two vertical plates are fixedly connected in parallel on the inner wall of the cooling tower corresponding to each of the cooling transverse tubes, a cold air inlet tube is horizontally fixedly connected to each vertical plate, and the end of the cooling transverse tube is rotatably mounted on the cold air inlet tube.

[0022] As an optimized solution, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling transverse pipe near the end, and a driving machine connected to the gear ring is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.

[0023] As an optimized solution, the ion wind focusing device includes a pole wire frame fixed on the cooling tower, and a plurality of electrode wires are evenly distributed on the pole wire frame, and the plurality of electrode wires are arranged in a matrix on the pole wire frame.

[0024] As an optimized solution, two polar wire frames are provided opposite to each other, and the two ends of the electrode wire are correspondingly connected to the two polar wire frames.

[0025] As an optimized solution, a support frame is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two polar wire frames, and the support frame is fixed to the top of the cooling tower through a hanger.

[0026] As an optimized solution, the electrode wire frame includes a vertically arranged rectangular frame, and a plurality of electrode wire connecting plates are horizontally and parallelly fixed from top to bottom between the opposite side walls of the rectangular frame, and the ends of the electrode wires are connected to the electrode wire connecting plates.

[0027] As an optimized solution, a plurality of vertically arranged support plates are fixedly connected in parallel to the rectangular frame, and the support plates are fixedly connected to the adjacent polar line connecting plates.

[0028] As an optimized solution, the electrode line connecting plate includes a cross bar and a vertical bar fixed to one end of the cross bar, and both ends of the electrode line are connected to the vertical bar through a connecting piece.

[0029] As an optimized solution, the connecting member includes a pin shaft fixed to one end of the electrode wire and a hinge bolt fixed to the other end of the electrode wire, the pin shaft is clamped on the vertical rod on one side, the hinge bolt passes through the vertical rod on the other side and is threadedly connected with a butterfly nut.

[0030] As an optimized solution, a tension spring is further connected between the electrode wire and the hinge bolt, and two ends of the tension spring are correspondingly connected to the hinge bolt and the end of the electrode wire.

[0031] As an optimized solution, during the active demisting process of the water-containing mist by the demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration, the water-containing mist passes through the chemical agglomeration and condensation-promoting device and the ion wind gathering device in sequence;

[0032] The chemical agglomeration and coagulation accelerating device performs agglomeration treatment on the water-containing mist to increase the particle size of droplets in the water-containing mist;

[0033] The ion wind gathering device performs electrostatic demisting treatment on the water-containing mist passing through the chemical agglomeration device to capture charged droplets in the water-containing mist;

[0034] The demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration further comprises:

[0035] An acquisition module is used to acquire the operation data of the chemical agglomeration and condensation-promoting device and the ion wind aggregation device;

[0036] A processing module is used to calculate output data based on the operating data using an algorithm model so as to adjust the spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle (15) according to the output data; adjust the temperature of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet (17); adjust the flow rate of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet (17) to adjust the volume ratio of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet (17) to the water-containing mist; and adjust the working voltage in the ion wind focusing device;

[0037] The spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle (15) is adjusted, and the adjustment range of the spray flow rate is 2-10 m / s;

[0038] The cold air temperature discharged from the cold air outlet (17) is adjusted, and the adjustment range of the cold air temperature is 0-15°C;

[0039] The volume ratio of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet (17) to the water-containing mist is adjusted, and the adjustment range of the volume ratio of the cold air to the water-containing mist is 1:3-5.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] By setting up an ion wind gathering device and a chemical agglomeration and condensation device, the fine particles that cannot be collected by the electric field are first condensed into large particles that can be collected by the electric field through the chemical agglomeration and condensation device, and small droplets are gathered into large droplets in advance, and then collected and demisted by the ion wind gathering device, which greatly improves the water collection efficiency;

[0042] The downward airflow channel is formed by the slowly rotating condensation-promoting blades, which can reduce the rising speed of the mist, and the fine particles are condensed into large particles by a number of atomizing nozzles rotating with the condensation-promoting blades, so as to achieve uniform contact with the mist; the contact time and area between the spray liquid and the mist are increased, and the demisting efficiency is improved;

[0043] Through the cooling horizontal pipe located under the condensation-promoting blades, the external cold air is introduced, and the cold air is mixed with the internal mist through the rectangular air holes to cool the mist and promote the efficiency of condensing small particles into large particles.

[0044] The electrode wire frame is hung on the top of the cooling tower through a hanger to achieve complete separation between the electrode wire and the electrode plate, which can effectively overcome the problem of electrical connection between the two due to moisture in traditional technology;

[0045] The pin shaft can be arranged so that the handle end of the pin shaft can be quickly clamped with one end of the vertical rod, and the vertical rod on the other side is passed through the live bolt, and the live bolt is tightened by the butterfly nut to tighten the electrode wire;

[0046] It is easy to operate and assemble and install; it improves stability during the working process; it has few parts, simple procedures, and low failure rate; it has a simple structure and a long service life; it is easy to operate and control, easy to manufacture and install on a large scale, and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0048] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate in the side view of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0051] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged portion B.

[0052] In the figure: 1-cooling tower; 2-pole frame; 3-support frame; 4-hanger; 5-electrode wire; 6-cross bar; 7-vertical bar; 8-swing bolt; 9-butterfly nut; 10-tension spring; 11-pole connecting plate; 12-support plate; 13-electrode plate; 14-coagulation blade; 15-atomizing nozzle; 16-cooling cross pipe; 17-cold air outlet; 18-rotating shaft; 19-support plate; 20-reducer; 21-annular liquid storage tank; 22-annular seat; 23-channel; 24-liquid inlet cylinder; 25-vertical plate; 26-gear ring; 27-driving machine; 28-cold air inlet cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0054] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration, including an ion wind gathering device and a chemical agglomeration accelerating device fixed on the cooling tower 1 from top to bottom.

[0055] The chemical agglomeration accelerating device comprises a plurality of accelerating blades 14 which are rotatably arranged, and a downwardly flowing air flow channel is formed by the rotation of the accelerating blades 14 . A plurality of atomizing nozzles 15 are evenly distributed on the accelerating blades 14 .

[0056] The chemical agglomeration accelerating device further comprises a plurality of cooling transverse pipes 16 which are located below the accelerating blades 14 and are arranged around the center of the cooling tower 1 , and a cold air outlet 17 is arranged on the cooling transverse pipes 16 .

[0057] Each cooling transverse pipe 16 is also rotatably arranged with its axis as a rotation axis.

[0058] The coagulation-promoting blade 14 comprises a long strip box shell which is inclined to the horizontal plane and arranged in a flat shape, and the atomizing nozzle 15 is connected with the inner cavity of the long strip box shell.

[0059] An annular liquid storage tank 21 is horizontally fixed in the cooling tower 1, and an annular mounting hole is provided on the inner wall of the annular liquid storage tank 21. An annular seat 22 is rotatably installed in the annular mounting hole. The outer end of the coagulation-promoting blade 14 is fixed to the inner ring of the annular seat 22. The annular seat 22 is also provided with a channel 23 that connects the inner cavity of the annular liquid storage tank 21 with the inner cavity of the coagulation-promoting blade 14.

[0060] A sealing ring is provided between the annular mounting hole and the annular seat 22 .

[0061] A support plate is also fixed horizontally in the cooling tower 1, on which a rotating shaft 18 is vertically rotatably mounted. The inner ends of several condensation-promoting blades 14 are fixed to the rotating shaft 18, and a reducer 20 is also fixed to the upper end of the support plate. The upper end of the rotating shaft 18 is connected to the output end of the reducer 20.

[0062] The outer ring of the annular liquid storage box 21 is also fixedly connected with a liquid inlet cylinder 24 connected to the inner cavity thereof. The liquid source is connected via the liquid inlet cylinder 24, and auxiliary raw materials such as additives can be added into the liquid.

[0063] The cold air outlet 17 includes rectangular air distribution holes opened on the peripheral wall of the cooling transverse tube 16 along the axial direction thereof to form an air curtain.

[0064] Two vertical plates 25 are fixedly connected in parallel on the inner wall of the cooling tower 1 corresponding to each cooling transverse tube 16. A cold air inlet tube 28 is horizontally fixedly connected to each vertical plate 25. The end of the cooling transverse tube 16 is rotatably mounted on the cold air inlet tube 28, and the cold air inlet tube 28 is connected to a wind source.

[0065] By driving the cooling transverse pipe 16 to rotate by swinging back and forth, the orientation of the rectangular cloth air holes can be adjusted, and the blowing direction of the air curtain can be adjusted.

[0066] A gear ring 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling transverse pipe 16 near the end, and a driving machine 27 connected to the gear ring 26 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 25;

[0067] The ion wind gathering device comprises a pole wire frame 2 fixed on a cooling tower 1 , on which a plurality of electrode wires 5 are evenly distributed, and the plurality of electrode wires 5 are arranged on the pole wire frame 2 in a matrix manner.

[0068] Two polar wire frames 2 are provided opposite to each other, and two ends of the electrode wire 5 are connected to the two polar wire frames 2 correspondingly.

[0069] A support frame 3 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two pole wire frames 2 , and the support frame 3 is fixed to the top of the cooling tower 1 through a hanger 4 .

[0070] The structure of the hanger 4 is common in daily life, for example, the support frame 3 is suspended by a pull rope, and other methods can also be used. Since it is not an innovation of this solution, it will not be described in detail here.

[0071] The electrode wire frame 2 comprises a vertically arranged rectangular frame, and a plurality of electrode wire connecting plates 11 are horizontally and parallelly fixedly connected from top to bottom between opposite side walls of the rectangular frame, and the ends of the electrode wires 5 are connected to the electrode wire connecting plates 11 .

[0072] A plurality of vertically arranged support plates 12 are fixedly connected in parallel to the rectangular frame, and the support plates 12 are fixedly connected to adjacent polar line connection plates 11 .

[0073] The electrode line connecting plate 11 includes a cross bar 6 and a vertical bar 7 fixed to one end of the cross bar 6 , and both ends of the electrode line 5 are connected to the vertical bar 7 through a connecting piece.

[0074] The connecting member includes a pin fixed to one end of the electrode line 5 and a movable bolt 8 fixed to the other end of the electrode line 5. The pin is clamped on the vertical rod 7 on one side, and the movable bolt 8 passes through the vertical rod 7 on the other side and is threadedly connected with a butterfly nut 9.

[0075] A tension spring 10 is also connected between the electrode wire 5 and the swing bolt 8 , and two ends of the tension spring 10 are connected to the swing bolt 8 and the end of the electrode wire 5 correspondingly.

[0076] The working principle of ion wind gathering device demisting is:

[0077] 1. The high voltage power supply discharges on the electrode wire 5, and the generated corona ionizes the air;

[0078] 2. An electric field is generated between the electrode wire 5 and the electrode plate 13, forming an ion wind;

[0079] 3. Under the action of the electric field, the ionized air ions move, causing the small droplets in the supersaturated water mist to be charged;

[0080] 4. The charged small droplets act as condensation nuclei, agglomerating surrounding water molecules and small droplets to form large droplets;

[0081] 5. Droplets agglomerate and drip;

[0082] 6. The liquid droplets move toward the electrode plate 13 under the action of the electric field force, and are finally captured and recovered by the electrode plate 13. After the amount of liquid condensation increases, it moves downward due to gravity and is guided and recovered through the inclined bottom surface of the electrode plate 13.

[0083] During the process of active demisting treatment of water-containing mist by the demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration, the water-containing mist passes through the chemical agglomeration and condensation-promoting device and the ion wind gathering device in sequence for demisting treatment;

[0084] The chemical agglomeration and coagulation accelerating device performs agglomeration treatment on the water-containing mist to increase the particle size of droplets in the water-containing mist;

[0085] The ion wind gathering device performs electrostatic demisting treatment on the water-containing mist passing through the chemical agglomeration device to capture charged droplets in the water-containing mist;

[0086] The demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration further comprises:

[0087] An acquisition module is used to acquire the operation data of the chemical agglomeration and condensation-promoting device and the ion wind aggregation device;

[0088] A processing module, for calculating output data according to the operation data using an algorithm model, so as to adjust the spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle 15 according to the output data; adjust the temperature of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17; adjust the flow rate of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17 to adjust the volume ratio of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17 to the water-containing mist; and adjust the working voltage in the ion wind focusing device;

[0089] The spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle 15 is adjusted, and the adjustment range of the spray flow rate is 2-10m / s;

[0090] The cold air temperature discharged from the cold air outlet 17 is adjusted, and the adjustment range of the cold air temperature is 0-15°C;

[0091] The volume ratio of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17 to the water-containing mist is adjusted, and the adjustment range of the volume ratio of the cold air to the water-containing mist is 1:3-5.

[0092] The operation data include: the flow rate, flow rate, moisture content of the water-containing mist, the external environment temperature and humidity of the cooling tower, the wind speed, the spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle 15, the temperature of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17, the flow rate of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17, and the working voltage of the ion wind focusing device. Among them, the flow rate, flow rate, temperature, humidity, wind speed, etc. can be detected and obtained by existing sensors; the working voltage, etc. can be detected and obtained by mutual inductors or measuring circuits.

[0093] The algorithm model can be constructed through training of multiple sets of training data based on artificial intelligence machine learning technology. Each set of training data includes at least: the flow rate, flow rate, and moisture content of the water-containing mist during the operation of the device, the external environment temperature and humidity of the cooling tower, the wind speed, the spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle 15, the temperature of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17, the flow rate of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17, the working voltage parameters of the ion wind gathering device, and the water collection rate of the water-containing mist by the demisting device. At the same time, during the operation of the device, the algorithm model can continuously perform machine learning, optimize and improve the algorithm model, and further improve the water collection rate of the water-containing mist in the cooling tower.

[0094] Based on the above-mentioned defogger, the defogger is specifically provided with: a data collector, a controller, a processor, and an actuator.

[0095] The controller is electrically connected to the data collector, the processor and the actuator respectively.

[0096] The data collector is used to collect real-time data information of the demisting device. The data collector can use existing sensors, detection circuits, acquisition circuits, etc. to obtain the flow rate, flow rate, moisture content of the water-containing mist, the external environment temperature and humidity of the cooling tower, the wind speed, the spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle 15, the temperature of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17, the flow rate of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17, the working voltage of the ion wind gathering device, and other data information that can characterize the real-time status of the demisting device, and send them to the controller in real time.

[0097] The controller is used to convert the data information sent by the data collector into operating data and send the operating data to the processor; and receive the output data sent by the processor and send control instructions to the actuator.

[0098] The processor is used to obtain the operating data, calculate output data according to the operating data through an algorithm model, and send the output data to the controller.

[0099] The actuator is used to adjust the spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle 15 in the chemical agglomeration and accelerator device according to the control instruction; the temperature of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17; the cold air flow rate discharged from the cold air outlet 17, the volume ratio of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17 to the water-containing mist; and the working voltage in the ion wind gathering device. In this embodiment, the actuator can be an existing spray controller, a cold air flow-adjusting component automatic control device, a cold air refrigeration device, and an ion gathering device power supply controller to achieve the aforementioned automatic adjustment.

[0100] Among them, the adjustment range of the spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle 15 is 2-10m / s; the adjustment range of the cold air temperature discharged from the cold air outlet 17 is 0-15°C; the adjustment range of the volume ratio of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet 17 to the water-containing mist is 1:3-5.

[0101] The demisting device of this embodiment combines an ion wind gathering device, a chemical agglomeration and condensation device, and an algorithm module. The small droplets in the water-containing mist are first treated by chemical agglomeration and condensation to increase the droplet size in the water-containing mist, so that the droplets are easy to condense and capture, and then the electrostatic demisting treatment of the ion wind gathering device is carried out, and finally the water in the water-containing mist is collected. At the same time, the operation state of the demisting device is optimized in combination with the algorithm model, and the various process parameters in the chemical agglomeration and condensation device are dynamically adjusted, and the working voltage in the ion wind gathering device is adjusted, and finally the water in the water-containing mist is effectively recovered.

[0102] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration, characterized in that: It comprises an ion wind gathering device and a chemical agglomeration and condensation-promoting device fixed on the cooling tower (1) from top to bottom; The chemical agglomeration coagulation accelerating device comprises a plurality of coagulation accelerating blades (14) which are arranged to rotate, and a downwardly flowing air flow channel is formed by the rotation of the coagulation accelerating blades (14), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (15) are evenly distributed on the coagulation accelerating blades (14); The chemical agglomeration accelerating coagulation device further comprises a plurality of cooling transverse pipes (16) located below the accelerating coagulation blades (14) and arranged around the center of the cooling tower (1), wherein the cooling transverse pipes (16) are provided with cold air outlets (17); The coagulation-promoting blade (14) comprises a flat long box shell, the long box shell is inclined to a horizontal plane, and the atomizing nozzle (15) is connected to the inner cavity of the long box shell. An annular liquid storage tank (21) is horizontally fixedly connected in the cooling tower (1), an annular mounting hole is provided on the inner wall of the annular liquid storage tank (21), an annular seat (22) is rotatably mounted in the annular mounting hole, the outer end of the condensation-promoting blade (14) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the annular seat (22), and the annular seat (22) is also provided with a channel (23) for connecting the inner cavity of the annular liquid storage tank (21) with the inner cavity of the condensation-promoting blade (14). A support plate is also fixedly connected horizontally in the cooling tower (1), a rotating shaft (18) is mounted on the support plate for vertical rotation, the inner ends of a plurality of the condensation-promoting blades (14) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (18), a reducer (20) is also fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, and the upper end of the rotating shaft (18) is connected to the output end of the reducer (20). The downward airflow channel is formed by the slowly rotating condensation-promoting blades, which can reduce the rising speed of the mist. The fine particles are condensed into large particles by a number of atomizing nozzles that rotate with the condensation-promoting blades, thereby achieving uniform contact with the mist. The contact time and area between the spray liquid and the mist are increased, thereby improving the demisting efficiency.

2. A demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the cooling transverse tubes (16) is also rotatably arranged with its axis as a rotation axis.

3. A demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cold air outlet (17) comprises rectangular air distribution holes opened on the peripheral wall of the cooling transverse tube (16) along the axial direction thereof.

4. A demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two vertical plates (25) are fixedly connected in parallel on the inner wall of the cooling tower (1) corresponding to each of the cooling transverse tubes (16); a cold air inlet tube (28) is fixedly connected horizontally to each of the vertical plates (25); and the end of the cooling transverse tube (16) is rotatably mounted on the cold air inlet tube (28).

5. The demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ion wind gathering device comprises a polar wire frame (2) fixed on the cooling tower (1), a plurality of electrode wires (5) being evenly distributed on the polar wire frame (2), and the plurality of electrode wires (5) being arranged in a matrix on the polar wire frame (2).

6. A demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear ring (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling transverse pipe (16) near the end, and a driving machine (27) connected to the gear ring (26) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (25).

7. The demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two polar wire frames (2) are arranged opposite to each other, and two ends of the electrode wire (5) are connected to the two polar wire frames (2) respectively.

8. A demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: During the process of active demisting of the water-containing mist by the demisting device, the water-containing mist passes through the chemical agglomeration and condensation accelerating device and the ion wind gathering device in sequence; The chemical agglomeration and coagulation accelerating device performs agglomeration treatment on the water-containing mist to increase the particle size of droplets in the water-containing mist; The ion wind gathering device performs electrostatic demisting treatment on the water-containing mist passing through the chemical agglomeration device to capture charged droplets in the water-containing mist; The demisting device based on ion wind and chemical agglomeration further comprises: An acquisition module is used to acquire the operation data of the chemical agglomeration and condensation-promoting device and the ion wind aggregation device; A processing module is used to calculate output data based on the operation data using an algorithm model so as to adjust the spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle (15) according to the output data; adjust the temperature of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet (17); adjust the flow rate of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet (17) to adjust the volume ratio of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet (17) to the water-containing mist; and adjust the working voltage in the ion wind focusing device; The spray flow rate of the atomizing nozzle (15) is adjusted, and the adjustment range of the spray flow rate is 2-10 m / s; The cold air temperature discharged from the cold air outlet (17) is adjusted, and the adjustment range of the cold air temperature is 0-15°C; The volume ratio of the cold air discharged from the cold air outlet (17) to the water-containing mist is adjusted, and the adjustment range of the volume ratio of the cold air to the water-containing mist is 1:(3-5).

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