Test device and test apparatus

By designing a test device that is used in conjunction with an oscilloscope, a signal pin and a ground pin move on the device under test to acquire electrical signal waveforms, the problem of in-depth analysis of test data in the prior art is solved, and intuitive display and in-depth study of test data are realized.

CN114675166BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12SHENZHEN ORANGE AUTOMATIVE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN ORANGE AUTOMATIVE CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-03-31
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current electronic component testing process is relatively simple, making it difficult to conduct in-depth analysis and research using probe testing data.

Method used

Design a testing device to be used in combination with an oscilloscope. The device connects to the two terminals of the oscilloscope via a signal pin and a ground pin, respectively, and drives the signal pin and the ground pin to move on the test object to acquire electrical signal waveforms, which facilitates the observation and analysis of test data.

🎯Benefits of technology

It enables intuitive display of electrical signal waveforms on an oscilloscope, facilitating the analysis and research of detection data and improving the interpretability and depth of research of the detection data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114675166B_ABST
    Figure CN114675166B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a testing device and testing equipment, the testing device is used in combination with an oscilloscope, comprising a base, a first test module and a second test module, the first test module comprises a signal pin and a first driving assembly, the first driving assembly drives the signal pin to move, the second test module comprises a grounding pin and a second driving assembly, the second driving assembly drives the grounding pin to move; the testing equipment comprises the above testing device. In the application, the first driving assembly drives the signal pin to pierce a point at a testing position, at the same time, the grounding pin pierces a point at a suitable position of a to-be-tested member at the side of the signal pin. Since the signal pin and the grounding pin are connected with two pole bases of the oscilloscope respectively, various electrical signals at the testing point, such as voltage, current and phase difference, are shown in the form of waveforms on the oscilloscope, so that the signal waveforms of different testing points are convenient to observe, and the analysis and research of detection data are facilitated.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of automated circuit board testing technology, and in particular to a testing device and testing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic components typically require testing before leaving the factory. For example, motherboards for mobile phones, tablets, and computers are usually tested using probes to improve yield. During testing, the probes press on test points on the motherboard to obtain the test value at that point. The test value is then compared with a set value to verify whether there are defects such as short circuits or open circuits at that point. This testing method is relatively simple and not conducive to the analysis and research of test data. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a testing device that can be used in combination with an oscilloscope to obtain the test waveform of the device under test, facilitating the analysis and study of the test data.

[0004] The present invention also proposes a testing device having the above-mentioned testing apparatus.

[0005] A testing apparatus according to a first aspect of the present invention, for use in conjunction with an oscilloscope, comprises:

[0006] Base;

[0007] A first test module is mounted on the base. The first test module includes a signal pin and a first driving component. The signal pin is used to connect to one of the terminals of the oscilloscope. The first driving component is connected to the signal pin and is used to drive the signal pin to move.

[0008] The second test module is mounted on the base. The second test module includes a grounding pin and a second driving component. The grounding pin is used to connect to another terminal of the oscilloscope. The second driving component is connected to the grounding pin and is used to drive the grounding pin to move.

[0009] The testing apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0010] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first driving component drives the signal pin to move according to the position of the test point on the device under test. The signal pin is anchored at the test position. At the same time, the grounding pin is located on the side of the signal pin and is driven by the second driving component to anchor at a suitable position on the device under test. Since the signal pin and the grounding pin are respectively connected to the two terminals of the oscilloscope, the various electrical signals at the test point, such as voltage, current, and phase difference, are displayed on the oscilloscope in the form of waveforms. This makes it easy to observe the signal waveforms at different test points. Furthermore, the oscilloscope has various calculation functions, which can be used to obtain and display the signal difference waveforms at different test points, facilitating the analysis and research of the test data.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base includes a base, a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion being respectively connected to both sides of the base, the first test module being connected to the first mounting portion, the second test module being connected to the second mounting portion, and the first mounting portion being inclined.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first test module further includes an anti-collision component and a first mounting base, the signal pin is fixed to the first mounting base, the first drive component is connected to the first mounting base and drives the first mounting base to move, a support member is connected to the side of the first mounting base, the anti-collision component includes a movable sleeve and an elastic member, the support member is sleeved on the movable sleeve, and the end of the elastic member abuts against the support member and / or the movable sleeve.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first test module further includes an anti-collision component and a first mounting base. The signal pin is fixed to the first mounting base. The first drive component is connected to the first mounting base and drives the first mounting base to move. A supporting member is connected to the side of the first mounting base. The anti-collision component includes a power output rod, a power body, a movable sleeve, and an elastic member. The supporting member is sleeved on the movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is sleeved outside the power output rod. The elastic member is located between the power output rod and the movable sleeve. The two ends of the elastic member abut against the top of the power output rod and the power body, respectively. The lower part of the movable sleeve has a protruding step. The power output rod is abutted by the rebounding elastic member, which enables the step to lift the first mounting base.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second test module includes a second mounting base, the second drive assembly includes a second drive member, the second drive member is fixed to the second mounting base and connected to the grounding pin, and the second drive member is used to drive the grounding pin to rotate.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second drive assembly includes a drive belt and two drive wheels, the drive belt being wound around the surface of the drive wheels, one of the drive wheels being connected to the second drive member, and the other drive wheel being connected to the grounding pin.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second drive assembly further includes a third drive member, which is fixed to the base, connected to the second mounting seat, and used to drive the second mounting seat to rise and fall.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second drive assembly further includes a timing belt and two timing pulleys, the timing belt being wound around the surface of the timing pulleys, the timing pulleys being rotatably connected to the base, and one of the timing pulleys being connected to the third drive member, the third drive member being used to drive the timing pulleys to rotate, and the second mounting base being connected to the timing belt.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second test module further includes a position detection component, which is mounted on the second mounting base. The position detection component includes a detection element and a sensing element. The detection element is connected to the transmission wheel and can rotate with the transmission wheel. The sensing element is used to detect the position of the detection element.

[0019] A test apparatus according to a second aspect embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0020] At least one test apparatus according to the first aspect embodiment;

[0021] A conveying device is provided, on which the testing device is mounted, and the conveying device is capable of driving the testing device to move in a horizontal plane.

[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the testing device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the testing device from another direction;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the first test module;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a structural embodiment of a collision avoidance component;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the second test module;

[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the positioning module.

[0030] Figure label:

[0031] Base 100, base 110, first mounting part 120, second mounting part 130; first test module 200, signal needle 210, first drive assembly 220, first drive component 221, guide rail 222, grating ruler 223, reading head 224, anti-collision assembly 230, moving sleeve 231, step 2311, elastic component 232, power output rod 233, flange 2331, power body 234, first mounting seat 240, abutment 250; The second test module 300 includes a grounding pin 310, a second drive assembly 320, a second drive component 321, a transmission belt 322, a transmission wheel 323, a rotating shaft 324, a support arm 325, a third drive component 326, a synchronous belt 327, a synchronous wheel 328, a second mounting base 330, a position detection assembly 340, a detection component 341, and a sensing component 342; the positioning module 400 includes a mounting bracket 410, a CCD camera 420, a light source 430, and a lifting drive component 440. Detailed Implementation

[0032] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0034] In the description of this invention, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0035] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "set up," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0036] In the description of this invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This invention provides a testing device for mounting an oscilloscope, which displays test results intuitively and clearly through waveforms, facilitating the analysis and research of test data. The testing device includes a base 100, a first testing module 200, and a second testing module 300. Both the first and second testing modules 200 are mounted on the base 100. The first testing module 200 includes a signal pin 210 and a first driving component 220. The signal pin 210 is connected to one of the oscilloscope's terminals. The first driving component 220 is connected to the signal pin 210 and drives the signal pin 210 to move, allowing the signal pin 210 to test different test points on the device under test. The second testing module 300 includes a grounding pin 310 and a second driving component 320. The grounding pin 310 is connected to the other terminal of the oscilloscope. The second driving component 320 is connected to the grounding pin 310 and drives the grounding pin 310 to move, allowing the grounding pin 310 to be aligned with different positions on the device under test.

[0038] During testing, the first driving component 220 drives the signal pin 210 to move according to the position of the test point on the device under test. The signal pin 210 anchors at the test position. At the same time, the grounding pin 310, located on the side of the signal pin 210, is driven by the second driving component 320 to anchor at a suitable position on the device under test. Since the signal pin 210 and the grounding pin 310 are respectively connected to the two terminals of the oscilloscope, the various electrical signals at the test point, such as voltage, current, and phase difference, are displayed on the oscilloscope in the form of waveforms. This makes it easy to observe the signal waveforms at different test points. Furthermore, the oscilloscope has various calculation functions, which can be used to obtain and display the signal difference waveforms at different test points, facilitating the analysis and study of the test data.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, the testing device also includes a positioning module 400, which is mounted on the base 100. The positioning module 400 is used to obtain the position of the Mark point (test point) on the test piece. The first driving component 220 drives the signal needle 210 to move according to the position of the Mark point to be tested, so that the signal needle 210 is stuck at the Mark point. The second driving component 320 selects a suitable position on the side of the Mark point and drives the grounding needle 310 to be stuck. The required waveform is obtained by the combination of the signal needle 210 and the grounding needle 310 being stuck.

[0040] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 6 The positioning module 400 includes a mounting bracket 410 connected to the bottom of the base 100. The positioning module 400 also includes a CCD camera 420 and a light source 430. The CCD camera 420 and the light source 430 are mounted on the side of the mounting bracket 410. The light source 430 is located below the CCD light source 430. The light emitted by the light source 430 illuminates the surface of the workpiece under test, which can improve the clarity of the CCD camera 420's image and improve the positioning accuracy of the Mark point. By taking pictures with the CCD camera 420, the coordinate position of the Mark point can be obtained, enabling the signal needle 210 to prick and test different Mark points.

[0041] The positioning module 400 also includes a lifting drive component 440, which is fixed to the mounting bracket 410. A CCD camera 420 and a light source 430 are mounted on the lifting drive component 440. The lifting drive component 440 drives the CCD camera 420 and the light source 430 to move up and down, adjusting the focus of the CCD camera 420 on the test piece and the brightness of the light source 430 illuminating the surface of the test piece. This allows the testing device to be suitable for testing test pieces with different testing accuracies. The lifting drive component 440 can be a cylinder, a ball screw, a micrometer, etc.

[0042] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2The base 100 includes a base 110, a first mounting portion 120, and a second mounting portion 130. The first mounting portion 120 and the second mounting portion 130 are respectively connected to two sides of the base 110. These two sides can be adjacent or opposite sides. A first test module 200 is connected to the first mounting portion 120, and a second test module 300 is connected to the second mounting portion 130. This makes the first test module 200 and the second test module 300 independent of each other, avoiding motion interference, and making full use of the external space of the base 110, resulting in a more compact connection between the first test module 200 and the second test module 300. In addition, a mounting bracket 410 is fixed to the bottom of the base 100. After the positioning module 400 is installed on the mounting bracket 410, the positioning module 400 is located on the side of the first test module 200 and the second test module 300. On the one hand, the distribution of the positioning module 400 and the test modules is relatively compact; on the other hand, the test modules do not affect the field of view of the positioning module 400.

[0043] Furthermore, the first mounting portion 120 is inclined. Specifically, the upper end of the first mounting portion 120 is connected to the base 110, and the first mounting portion 120 as a whole is inclined away from the base 110. Setting the first mounting portion 120 in an inclined state facilitates the signal needle 210 to insert itself into the Mark point, and also facilitates different signal needles 210 to cooperate with each other to insert themselves into the same Mark point, while avoiding interference between the signal needles 210.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, the first drive assembly 220 includes a first drive member 221 and a guide rail 222. The guide rail 222 is fixed to the first mounting portion 120 and parallel to the extension plane of the first mounting portion 120. The signal needle 210 is slidably connected to the guide rail 222, which guides the movement of the signal needle 210. The first drive member 221 is connected to the signal needle 210 and drives the signal needle 210 to move. When it is necessary to strike the Mark point, the first drive member 221 drives the signal needle 210 to move, causing the signal needle 210 to descend and strike the Mark point, or the signal needle 210 to rise and move away from the Mark point. The first drive member 221 can be a linear motor, cylinder, electric cylinder, or other drive element.

[0045] The first drive assembly 220 also includes a grating ruler 223 and a reading head 224. The grating ruler 223 is mounted on the first mounting part 120. The reading head 224 is connected to the signal needle 210 and moves with the signal needle 210. The reading head 224 is slidably connected to the grating ruler 223 and can record and display the moving distance of the signal needle 210, so as to facilitate the observation and acquisition of the movement information of the signal needle 210.

[0046] The first test module 200 also includes an anti-collision component 230, which is fixed to the first mounting part 120. The anti-collision component 230 is used to provide a reverse support force to the signal needle 210 when the test device is powered off, so as to prevent the signal needle 210 from falling due to its own weight and hitting the test piece, causing damage or scrapping of the test piece. In one embodiment, the first test module 200 further includes a first mounting base 240, a signal needle 210 connected to one end of the first mounting base 240, the first mounting base 240 connected to a first driving member 221 and slidably connected to a guide rail 222, and driven by the first driving member 221 to move the signal needle 210 along the guide rail 222, a reading head 224 mounted on the first mounting base 240, and a supporting member 250 connected to the side of the first mounting base 240 near the anti-collision component 230; the anti-collision component 230 includes a movable sleeve 231 and an elastic member 232, the supporting member 250 is sleeved on the outside of the movable sleeve 231, and the end of the elastic member 232 abuts against the movable sleeve 231 and / or the supporting member 250. When the first driving member 221 drives the first mounting base 240 to move, the signal needle 210 moves up and down with the first mounting base 240. At the same time, the supporting member 250 moves relative to the moving sleeve 231. The elastic member 232 can be sleeved on the outside of the moving sleeve 231. When the supporting member 250 moves relative to the moving sleeve 231, the two ends of the elastic member 232 can support the moving sleeve 231 and the supporting member 250. Therefore, even if the signal needle 210 is discharged when the power is off, the supporting member 250 is supported by the elastic member 232, which can prevent the signal needle 210 from colliding with the test object. Alternatively, the two ends of the elastic member 232 are respectively connected to the bottom of the supporting member 250 and the bottom of the moving sleeve 231. When the signal needle 210 falls when the power is off, the elastic member 232 can also provide an upward elastic force to the supporting member 250 to buffer the falling speed of the signal needle 210.

[0047] In other embodiments, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4 The anti-collision component 230 includes a power output rod 233, a movable sleeve 231, and an elastic member 232. The movable sleeve 231 is sleeved on the outside of the power output rod 233. The elastic member 232 is located between the movable sleeve 231 and the power output rod 233. The upper end of the elastic member 232 abuts against the movable sleeve 231. The abutting member 250 is sleeved on the outside of the movable sleeve 231. The lower part of the movable sleeve 231 has a step 2311.

[0048] Under normal conditions, both the power output rod 233 and the movable sleeve 231 are in the retracted state. The elastic element 232 is compressed due to the resistance of the movable sleeve 231 and the power output rod 233. When the first driving member 221 drives the first mounting base 240 to rise and fall, the supporting member 250 rises and falls relative to the movable sleeve 231. Under the power-off state, the pressing effect of the power output rod 233 and the movable sleeve 231 on the elastic element 232 disappears, the elastic element 232 rebounds, and the movable sleeve 231 is rebounded by the upward elastic force of the elastic element 232. The lower step 2311 of the movable sleeve 231 can hold the abutment 250. Even if the signal needle 210 falls due to its own weight, the first mounting base 240 stops falling under the abutment action of the movable sleeve 231 against the abutment 250, which can prevent the signal needle 210 from colliding with the test object. Furthermore, due to the elastic force of the elastic member 232, the movable sleeve 231 provides a certain buffering effect when it comes into contact with the abutment 250, avoiding a hard collision between the movable sleeve 231 and the abutment 250.

[0049] The power output rod 233 can be the output rod of a motor, a cylinder, or an electric cylinder. In one embodiment, the power output rod 233 is set as the output rod of a cylinder. Under normal conditions, the cylinder is filled with air, the power output rod 233 is in the retracted state, and it presses against the elastic member 232, causing the elastic member 232 to be in the contracted state. When the power and air are cut off, the pressing effect of the power output rod 233 on the elastic member 232 disappears, the elastic member 232 rebounds and pushes the power output rod 233 and the moving sleeve 231 to extend. The anti-collision assembly 230 also includes a power output rod 233 for mounting and a power body 234 for supplying power to the power output body. The bottom of the power output rod 233 is connected to the power body 234. The top of the power output rod 233 has a flange 2331. The movable sleeve 231 is fitted over the power output rod 233 and is tightly fitted or fixedly connected to the power output rod 233. The two ends of the elastic member 232 abut against the flange 2331 and the power body 234 respectively. Under normal conditions, the elastic member 232 is compressed by the flange 2331 and the power body 234. Under power-off conditions, the pressing effect of the power output rod 233 and the power body 234 on the elastic member 232 disappears, and the elastic member 232 rebounds, pushing out the power output rod 233 and the movable sleeve 231.

[0050] The power output rod 233 cooperates with the movable sleeve 231 to press the elastic element 232, so that the elastic element 232 is compressed in the normal state. When the power is off, the elastic element 232 rebounds and prevents the signal needle 210 from hitting the test object. In addition, in the normal state, when the holding member 250 moves relative to the movable sleeve 231, it does not need to overcome the elastic force of the elastic element 232, which helps to reduce the power of the first driving member 221 and reduce energy consumption.

[0051] The elastic element 232 can be selected as a sheet or a spring. For example, when the elastic element 232 is a spring, the elastic element 232 is sleeved on the outside of the power output rod 233.

[0052] like Figure 5 As shown, the second test module 300 includes a second mounting base 330, and the second drive assembly 320 includes a second drive member 321. The second drive member 321 is fixed to the second mounting base 330 and connected to the grounding pin 310. The second drive member 321 is used to drive the grounding pin 310 to rotate. The second drive member 321 can be a rotary motor, motor, etc. By driving the grounding pin 310 to rotate through the second drive member 321, the relative position of the grounding pin 310 on the test piece can be adjusted, making it easier for the grounding pin 310 to be anchored at a suitable position on the test piece.

[0053] In one embodiment, the second drive assembly 320 includes a drive belt 322 and two drive wheels 323. The drive belt 322 is wound around the surface of the drive wheels 323. One drive wheel 323 is connected to the second drive member 321 and is the active drive wheel 323. The other drive wheel 323 is connected to the grounding needle 310 and is the driven drive wheel 323. The second drive member 321 drives the drive wheel 323 connected to it to rotate, and drives the driven drive wheel 323 to rotate through the drive belt 322, thereby realizing the rotation of the grounding needle 310. The second drive assembly 320 also includes a rotating shaft 324 and a support arm 325. The rotating shaft 324 is connected to the driven transmission wheel 323 and is located at the bottom of the second mounting base 330. The rotating shaft 324 and the transmission wheel 323 are coaxially arranged. The support arm 325 is connected to the side of the rotating shaft 324 and protrudes radially toward the rotating shaft 324. The two ends of the support arm 325 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft 324 and the grounding needle 310. By setting the support arm 325, the rotation range of the grounding needle 310 can be expanded, making it easier for the grounding needle 310 to be anchored at a suitable position on the test piece.

[0054] The second test module 300 also includes a position detection component 340, which is mounted on the second mounting base 330. The position detection component 340 includes a detection element 341 and a sensing element 342. The detection element 341 is connected to the driven transmission wheel 323 and rotates with the transmission wheel 323. The sensing element 342 is fixed to the second mounting base 330 and is used to detect the position of the detection element 341. By detecting the position of the detection element 341 through the sensing element 342, the rotation angle and location of the grounding pin 310 can be obtained, facilitating the positioning of the grounding pin 310's anchor point. The sensing element 342 can be a photoelectric sensor, angle sensor, etc. The detection element 341 is connected to the side of the driven rotating wheel and protrudes radially toward the transmission wheel 323, so that the sensing element 342 can capture the position of the detection element 341. The detection element 341 can be a block-shaped or sheet-shaped component.

[0055] It should be noted that the second drive assembly 320 drives the grounding pin 310 through a combination of a transmission belt 322 and two transmission wheels 323. The two transmission wheels 323 can be connected to the second drive component 321 and the detection component 341 respectively, so that the position detection component 340 and part of the second drive assembly 320 can be installed on the second mounting base 330, which facilitates the layout of the internal components of the second test module 300 and simultaneously realizes the driving of the grounding pin 310 and position detection.

[0056] The second drive assembly 320 also includes a third drive member 326, which is fixed to the base 100 and connected to the second mounting base 330. The third drive member 326 is used to drive the second mounting base 330 to rise and fall. The grounding pin 310 is connected to the second mounting base 330 and rises and falls with the second mounting base 330, so that the grounding pin 310 can be grounded onto or detached from the test piece. Specifically, the third drive member 326 is fixed to the second mounting part 130 and is located on the side of the second mounting part 130 facing the positioning module 400. The second mounting base 330 is located on the side of the second mounting part 130 facing away from the positioning module 400, so as to make full use of the lower space of the base 110 and facilitate the layout of the internal components of the second test module 300.

[0057] The third driving component 326 can be selected as a cylinder, a motor, or a ball screw. In one embodiment, the third driving component 326 is selected as a rotary motor. The second driving assembly 320 also includes a synchronous belt 327 and two synchronous pulleys 328. The synchronous belt 327 is wound around the surfaces of the two synchronous pulleys 328. The synchronous pulleys 328 are rotatably connected to the second mounting portion 130. One of the synchronous pulleys 328 is connected to the third driving component 326. The third driving component 326 drives the two synchronous pulleys 328 to rotate, thereby causing the synchronous belt 327 to move around the synchronous pulleys 328. The second mounting base 330 is connected to the synchronous belt 327 and moves with the synchronous belt 327, thereby enabling the second mounting base 330 to drive the grounding needle 310 to rise and fall. Driving the second mounting base 330 to rise and fall by belt drive can improve the smoothness of the rise and fall of the second mounting base 330, allowing the grounding needle 310 to accurately strike the test piece.

[0058] It is conceivable that the two synchronous pulleys 328 are spaced apart vertically, and the synchronous belt 327 is wound around the synchronous pulleys 328, enabling the second mounting base 330 to move vertically. The second mounting base 330 can be connected to the synchronous belt 327 by means of threaded fastening, riveting, etc.

[0059] The present invention also provides a testing device, including at least one of the aforementioned testing devices, and further including a conveying device. The testing devices are mounted on the conveying device, which drives the testing devices to move in a horizontal plane. The conveying device can be a multi-axis module or a robotic arm. By mounting the testing devices on the conveying device, the testing devices can perform tests on different test pieces or different positions of the test pieces. Furthermore, the conveying device can drive different testing devices to move, allowing multiple testing devices to be combined to test different or the same mark point of the test piece. This enables the testing device to be compatible with different types of testing requirements and improves the testing efficiency of the testing device.

[0060] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other unless otherwise specified.

Claims

1. A testing apparatus, characterized in that, For use in conjunction with an oscilloscope, including: Base; A first test module is mounted on the base. The first test module includes a signal pin and a first drive assembly. The signal pin is used to connect to one of the terminals of the oscilloscope. The first drive assembly includes a first drive element, which is configured as a linear motor. The first drive element is connected to the signal pin and is used to drive the signal pin to rise or fall. The first test module also includes an anti-collision assembly and a first mounting base. The signal pin is fixed to the first mounting base. The first drive assembly is connected to the first mounting base and drives the first mounting base to move. A support member is connected to the side of the first mounting base. The anti-collision assembly includes a power output rod, a power body, a movable sleeve, and an elastic member. The support member is sleeved on the movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is sleeved outside the power output rod. The elastic member is located between the power output rod and the movable sleeve. The two ends of the elastic member abut against the top of the power output rod and the power body, respectively. The lower part of the movable sleeve has a protruding step. The power output rod is abutted by the rebounding elastic member, which allows the step to lift the first mounting base. The second test module is mounted on the base. The second test module includes a grounding pin and a second driving component. The grounding pin is used to connect to another terminal of the oscilloscope. The second driving component is connected to the grounding pin and is used to drive the grounding pin to move.

2. The testing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base includes a base, a first mounting part and a second mounting part. The first mounting part and the second mounting part are respectively connected to both sides of the base. The first test module is connected to the first mounting part and the second test module is connected to the second mounting part. The first mounting part is inclined.

3. The testing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second test module includes a second mounting base, and the second drive assembly includes a second drive member. The second drive member is fixed to the second mounting base and connected to the grounding pin. The second drive member is used to drive the grounding pin to rotate.

4. The testing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second drive assembly includes a drive belt and two drive wheels. The drive belt is wound around the surface of the drive wheels. One of the drive wheels is connected to the second drive member, and the other drive wheel is connected to the grounding pin.

5. The testing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second drive assembly further includes a third drive member, which is fixed to the base and connected to the second mounting base, and is used to drive the second mounting base to move up and down.

6. The testing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second drive assembly further includes a timing belt and two timing pulleys. The timing belt is wound around the surface of the timing pulleys. The timing pulleys are rotatably connected to the base, and one of the timing pulleys is connected to the third drive member for driving the timing pulley to rotate. The second mounting base is connected to the timing belt.

7. The testing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second test module further includes a position detection component, which is mounted on the second mounting base. The position detection component includes a detection element and a sensing element. The detection element is connected to the transmission wheel and can rotate with the transmission wheel. The sensing element is used to detect the position of the detection element.

8. A testing device, characterized in that, include: At least one test apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7; A conveying device is provided, on which the testing device is mounted, and the conveying device is capable of driving the testing device to move in a horizontal plane.