Railway color light signal display distance detection device, mainboard unit and method
Through the railway color light signal display distance detection device, the industrial camera components and mainboard units are automatically detected by automatically detecting the signal display distance, which solves the problem that ordinary railway train drivers cannot effectively observe the signal, improves detection accuracy and efficiency, and ensures safe driving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210287566.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, drivers of ordinary-speed railway trains are unable to effectively observe the signal display status due to the signal installation angle, circuit and optical path status, line construction obstructions and terrain, resulting in improper braking timing or excessively cautious driving, which affects the operation efficiency, and the frequency of manual inspections is low and the effect is not good.
The railway color light signal display distance detection device is adopted, including industrial camera components, camera bracket components, image data interfaces, positioning data interfaces and motherboard units. By collecting signal image data and positioning data, the signal display distance is determined, and based on the initial parameters and detection task data, the signal display distance is automatically detected whether the signal display distance meets the standards.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of signal display distance detection, ensures that train drivers can observe the signal status at any time, and ensure safe and high-speed driving.
Smart Images

Figure CN114694114B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of railway signal detection for comprehensive detection trains, and in particular to a railway color light signal display distance detection device, a mainboard unit and a method for detecting the distance of the railway color light signal applied to ordinary speed comprehensive detection trains. Background Art
[0002] This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments of the invention that are recited in the claims. No statement herein is admitted to be prior art by virtue of its inclusion in this section.
[0003] Conventional railways, also known as ordinary speed railway systems, are defined as non-passenger dedicated lines with speeds of no more than 160km / h and passenger dedicated lines with speeds of no more than 140km / h. Compared to the CTCS-2 / 3 high-speed railway train control system, conventional railway line data is stored in an onboard database, and fixed blocks are mostly used in sections, equipped with color light signals. When the train is running, the driver mainly relies on the display of ground color light signals, supplemented by locomotive signals. The display distance of color light signals refers to the distance that can be displayed by various signal lights and signal indicators along the railway, that is, the distance at which the train driver can effectively visually observe and judge the display status of the signal lights. Generally speaking, the display of signal lights should be as far as possible, so that approaching trains can see the display as uninterrupted as possible.
[0004] However, because signals are installed above ground, the distance a train driver can effectively visually observe and judge the signal's display status can be shortened due to factors such as the signal's installation angle, the technical state of the circuit and optical path, obstructions caused by line construction, and terrain. This can hinder the driver's ability to take timely action, leading to late braking or overly cautious driving, resulting in low speeds and negatively impacting operational efficiency. Therefore, periodic verification of the display distance of color light signals is a routine maintenance task for conventional railway signals. However, due to site conditions, this task consumes significant human resources, results in infrequent inspections, and less-than-ideal results.
[0005] To address the above issues, no effective solutions have been proposed so far. Summary of the Invention
[0006] An embodiment of the present invention provides a railway color light signal display distance detection device for improving the accuracy and efficiency of railway color light signal display distance detection, ensuring that train drivers can observe the signal display status at any time and drive safely at high speeds. The railway color light signal display distance detection device is applied to conventional speed comprehensive inspection trains, which include both power-concentrated and traction-type structures. The railway color light signal display distance detection device includes:
[0007] Industrial camera components, used to collect image data of railway color light signals and cables;
[0008] A camera bracket assembly is movably connected to the industrial camera assembly and is used to fix and adjust the horizontal pointing and pitch angle of the industrial camera assembly;
[0009] An image data interface is used to receive image data transmitted by the industrial camera component and transmit the image data to the mainboard unit;
[0010] Positioning data interface, used to receive positioning data of ordinary speed comprehensive inspection trains and transmit the positioning data to the main board unit;
[0011] Input and output interface, used to obtain the initial data of the detection task, configure the initial parameters of the detection task, transmit the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task to the main board unit, and receive and display the detection results of the main board unit;
[0012] The mainboard unit is used to determine the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal based on the image data, positioning data, initial data of the detection task, and initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection result to the input and output interface. The display distance is the distance at which the ordinary speed comprehensive detection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal.
[0013] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a mainboard unit for improving the accuracy and efficiency of railway color light signal display distance detection, ensuring that the train driver can observe the display status of the signal at any time and drive safely at high speed. The mainboard unit is provided on a railway color light signal display distance detection device, and the railway color light signal display distance detection device is applied to a conventional speed comprehensive inspection train. The railway color light signal display distance detection device also includes: an industrial camera component, a camera bracket component movably connected to the industrial camera component, an image data interface for receiving image data transmitted by the industrial camera component, a positioning data interface for receiving positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train, and a positioning data interface for obtaining initial data of the inspection task and configuring the initial parameters of the inspection task. The mainboard unit includes:
[0014] An image data receiving module is used to receive image data of railway color light signals and cables transmitted by an image data interface;
[0015] Positioning data receiving module, used to receive the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train transmitted by the positioning data interface;
[0016] An initial data and initial parameter receiving module, used to receive the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task transmitted by the input and output interface;
[0017] The detection result determination and sending module is used to determine the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal according to the image data, positioning data, initial data of the detection task, and initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection result to the input and output interface. The display distance is the distance at which the ordinary speed comprehensive detection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal.
[0018] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal, which is used to improve the accuracy and efficiency of detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal, ensure that the train driver can observe the display status of the signal at any time, and drive safely at high speed. The method for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal is applied to a mainboard unit, which is provided on a railway color light signal display distance detection device. The railway color light signal display distance detection device is applied to a conventional speed comprehensive inspection train. The railway color light signal display distance detection device also includes: an industrial camera component, a camera bracket component movably connected to the industrial camera component, an image data interface for receiving image data transmitted by the industrial camera component, a positioning data interface for receiving positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train, and a positioning data interface for obtaining initial data of the inspection task and configuring initial parameters of the inspection task. The method includes:
[0019] Receive image data of railway color light signal and cables transmitted by image data interface;
[0020] Receive the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train transmitted by the positioning data interface;
[0021] Receive the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task transmitted by the input and output interface;
[0022] Based on the image data, positioning data, initial data of the detection task, and initial parameters of the detection task, the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal is determined, and the detection result is sent to the input and output interface. The display distance is the distance at which the ordinary speed comprehensive detection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal.
[0023] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the above-mentioned method for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal is implemented.
[0024] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal is implemented.
[0025] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned railway color light signal display distance detection method is implemented.
[0026] The railway color light signal display distance detection device in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a general speed comprehensive inspection train, wherein the general speed comprehensive inspection train includes two structures: a power-concentrated type and a traction type. The railway color light signal display distance detection device includes: an industrial camera component for collecting image data of the railway color light signal and cables; a camera bracket component movably connected to the industrial camera component for fixing and adjusting the horizontal pointing and pitch angle of the industrial camera component; an image data interface for receiving image data transmitted by the industrial camera component and transmitting the image data to a main board unit; a positioning data interface for receiving positioning data of the general speed comprehensive inspection train and transmitting the positioning data to the main board unit; an input The input and output interface is used to obtain the initial data of the detection task, configure the initial parameters of the detection task, transmit the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task to the main board unit, receive and display the detection results of the main board unit; the main board unit is used to determine the detection results of the display distance of the railway color light signal according to the image data, positioning data, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection results to the input and output interface. The display distance is the distance at which the ordinary speed comprehensive detection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal, which can improve the accuracy and efficiency of the railway color light signal display distance detection, ensure that the train driver can observe the display status of the signal at any time, and drive safely at high speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a railway color light signal display distance detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a specific example of a railway color light signal display distance detection device applied to a power-centralized conventional speed comprehensive inspection train according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a specific example of a railway color light signal display distance detection device applied to a traction-type conventional speed comprehensive inspection train according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a mainboard unit in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 1. It is a processing flow chart of a method for detecting display distance of a railway color light signal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0035] The inventors discovered that, aside from manual inspections, conventional railway infrastructure status monitoring currently relies primarily on routine dynamic testing of tracks, overhead lines, and electrical inspection vehicles. This dynamic testing provides data support for routine maintenance work at grassroots maintenance units (stations and sections), and provides a basis for the head office and railway bureau's various functional departments to comprehensively monitor the technical status of on-site equipment and oversee and evaluate the performance of subordinate units.
[0036] In order to comprehensively improve the efficiency of dynamic inspection of conventional railways; support the multi-disciplinary integrated analysis of the industrial and electrical supply of conventional railways to solve the problems of insufficient comprehensive utilization and mining analysis of data among various disciplines, and adapt to the integration of industrial and electrical supply and maintenance; at the same time, solve the problem that the centralized power EMU platform is gradually put into use, and trailer inspection on some railways has become a problem. The research and development of comprehensive inspection trains for conventional railways is put on the agenda.
[0037] Conventional railway comprehensive inspection trains integrate specialized inspection functions for track, catenary, and electrical services on a unified vehicle platform. In addition to existing inspections of trackside signaling equipment (track circuits, transponders, compensation capacitors, and traction return current), they can also supplement the inspection of distance displayed by color-coded signaling equipment.
[0038] Display distances of various signal lights under normal circumstances:
[0039] a) The distance between the entry, passing, approaching and blocking signals shall not be less than 1000m;
[0040] b) High-post signal machines and high-post approach signal machines shall not be less than 800m;
[0041] c) Advance signal, hump signal and hump auxiliary signal shall not be less than 400m;
[0042] d) The distance between shunting, low-profile entry, low-profile exit, low-profile approach, low-profile passing, repeater signals, permission and guide signals and various indicators shall not be less than 200m.
[0043] The railway color light signal display distance detection device is a subsystem of the signal dynamic detection system. Installed in the driver's cab of a conventional speed comprehensive inspection train, the device collects signals along the train's route while the train is performing inspections. Because the inspection train operates based on "train signals," its detection targets primarily include high-post and low-profile entry, passing, advance, approach, and repeater signals. Shunting signals on shunting approaches, as well as hump and auxiliary hump signals in hump shunting yards, are not within the detection range.
[0044] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a railway color light signal display distance detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the railway color light signal display distance detection device in the embodiment of the present invention may include:
[0045] Industrial camera assembly 101, used to collect image data of railway color light signal machines and cables;
[0046] The camera bracket assembly 102 is movably connected to the industrial camera assembly 101 and is used to fix and adjust the horizontal direction and pitch angle of the industrial camera assembly 101;
[0047] The image data interface 103 is used to receive image data transmitted by the industrial camera assembly 101 and transmit the image data to the mainboard unit 106;
[0048] Positioning data interface 104, used to receive positioning data of ordinary speed comprehensive inspection trains and transmit the positioning data to the main board unit 106;
[0049] The input / output interface 105 is used to obtain the initial data of the detection task, configure the initial parameters of the detection task, transmit the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task to the mainboard unit 106, and receive and display the detection results of the mainboard unit 106;
[0050] The mainboard unit 106 is used to determine the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal based on the image data, positioning data, initial data of the detection task, and initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection result to the input and output interface 105. The display distance is the distance at which the ordinary speed comprehensive detection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal.
[0051] In one embodiment, a battery unit may also be included for providing power to the railway color light signal display distance detection device when there is no external power supply.
[0052] In one embodiment, when the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train is of a centralized power type, the railway color light signal display distance detection device can be fixed on the operating console in the driver's cab and powered by the inspection train; when the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train is of a traction type, the railway color light signal display distance detection device can be temporarily fixed on the operating console in the driver's cab through a self-priming chassis and powered by a battery unit.
[0053] Since ordinary speed comprehensive inspection trains run according to "train signals", there is no need to judge the road conditions based on the display distance of the railway color light signal. During safe driving, the railway color light signal display distance detection device installed on them can be used to detect whether the display distance of the railway color light signal meets the standards.
[0054] In a specific implementation, when the railway color light signal display distance detection device is applied, the industrial camera component can first collect image data of the railway color light signal and the cable, and transmit the image data of the railway color light signal and the cable to the image data interface, and then transmit the image data of the railway color light signal and the cable to the mainboard unit by the image data interface, wherein the camera bracket component is movably connected to the industrial camera component for fixing and adjusting the horizontal pointing and pitch angle of the industrial camera component;
[0055] In addition, the positioning data interface can receive the positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train and transmit the positioning data to the main board unit; the input and output interface can obtain the initial data of the inspection task, configure the initial parameters of the inspection task, and then transmit the initial data and initial parameters of the inspection task to the main board unit, where the initial data and initial parameters of the inspection task can include the inspection basic information database, signal feature database, etc.
[0056] In one embodiment, when the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train is a power-centralized type, the positioning data can be provided by the time and space synchronization system of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train; when the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train is a traction type, the positioning data can be provided by the train operation monitoring and recording device LKJ installed on the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train.
[0057] The LKJ Train Operation Monitoring and Recording Device is a train speed monitoring device developed by the railway industry primarily to ensure train operation safety. While ensuring safe train speed control, it also collects and records various locomotive operating status information relevant to safe train operation, promoting the automation of locomotive operation management. The device utilizes dual-unit hot standby redundancy, resulting in more reliable performance. The device's screen displays information such as the line status and operational status in graphical, graphical, and text formats. It also automatically applies emergency braking in dangerous situations such as overspeeding or running through a red light, ensuring railway transportation safety.
[0058] Finally, the mainboard unit can determine the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal based on the image data, positioning data, initial data of the detection task, and initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection result to the input and output interface so that the input and output interface displays the detection result of the mainboard unit, where the display distance is the distance at which the ordinary speed comprehensive detection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal.
[0059] In one embodiment, the mainboard unit can be specifically used to: identify the type of the current railway color light signal according to the image data; determine the standard display distance of the current railway color light signal according to the type of the current railway color light signal, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task; determine the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal according to the image data and the positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive detection train; compare the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal with the standard display distance of the current railway color light signal; when the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal is not less than its standard display distance, determine that the detection result of the display distance of the current railway color light signal is passed.
[0060] In one embodiment, the mainboard unit can also be used to: predict the type and location of the next railway color light signal based on the positioning data; and control the adjustment of the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task based on the predicted type and location of the next railway color light signal.
[0061] During specific implementation, the mainboard unit can determine the standard display distance and actual display distance of the current railway color light signal machine based on the various data obtained in real time, the pre-entered basic detection data, and the pre-configured detection parameters. At the same time, it can also predict the type and position of the next railway color light signal machine based on the positioning data of the conventional comprehensive detection train, and according to the predicted type and position of the next railway color light signal machine, timely control the adjustment of data and parameters to quickly detect various railway color light signal machines along the route.
[0062] Different types of railway color light signals indicate different road conditions ahead, such as high-column and low-type entry, passing, warning, approaching, etc. Each type of railway color light signal corresponds to a different standard display distance, where the standard display distance is the minimum distance to ensure that the train driver can effectively visually observe and judge the display status of the signal. If the railway color light signal display distance detection device determines that the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal is greater than or equal to its corresponding standard display distance, it means that the railway color light signal can pass the test; if the railway color light signal display distance detection device determines that the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal is less than its corresponding standard display distance, it means that the railway color light signal has failed the test and the railway color light signal needs to be adjusted in time to ensure the safety of subsequent trains.
[0063] Figure 2 This diagram illustrates a specific example of a railway color light signal display distance detection device, according to an embodiment of the present invention, applied to a power-centralized conventional speed integrated inspection train. This power-centralized conventional speed integrated inspection train utilizes a fixed train formation, providing the possibility of providing an external power source and a wired data channel for the color light signal display distance detection device. The device can be mounted on the operator's console in the driver's cab and powered directly by the inspection train. The conventional speed integrated inspection train's positioning data required by the device is provided by the inspection train's spatiotemporal synchronization system. The initial data and parameters required for the inspection task are provided by an industrial control computer via a network.
[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, the railway color light signal display distance detection device in the embodiment of the present invention includes an industrial camera component 201, a camera bracket component 202, a time and space synchronization system 203, an image processing subsystem 204, a network switch 208, and an industrial control computer 209, wherein the image processing subsystem 204 includes an image data interface 205, a positioning data interface 206 and a mainboard unit 207.
[0065] The industrial camera assembly 201 and the camera bracket assembly 202 transmit the collected image data of the railway color light signal and cables to the image data interface 205 in the image processing subsystem 204; the image data interface 205 transmits the image data of the railway color light signal and cables to the main board unit 207; the time and space synchronization system 203 transmits the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train to the positioning data interface 206; the positioning data interface 206 transmits the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train to the main board unit 207; the industrial control computer 209 transmits the initial data and initial parameters of the inspection task to the main board unit 207 through the network switch 208; the main board unit 207 determines the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal based on the image data, positioning data, initial data of the inspection task, and initial parameters of the inspection task, and transmits the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal to the industrial control computer 209 through the network switch 208 to provide it to the inspection personnel through its display interface.
[0066] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of a specific example of the railway color light signal display distance detection device applied to a traction-type conventional speed comprehensive inspection train in an embodiment of the present invention. The traction-type conventional speed comprehensive inspection train adopts a temporary formation and does not have the possibility of providing an external power supply and a wired data channel for the color light signal display distance detection device. When in use, it is necessary to replace the device with a self-priming chassis, and temporarily fix it to the operating console in the driver's cab through the self-priming chassis. The device is powered by a built-in battery; at the same time, a train operation monitoring and recording device LKJ is installed at the interface of the traction locomotive. The device can receive and send LKJ data (partial data) wirelessly.
[0067] like Figure 3 As shown, the railway color light signal display distance detection device in the embodiment of the present invention includes an industrial camera component 301, a camera bracket component 302, a train operation monitoring and recording device 303, and an image processing subsystem 304, wherein the image processing subsystem 304 includes an image data interface 305, a positioning data interface 306, an input and output interface 307 and a mainboard unit 308.
[0068] The industrial camera assembly 301 and the camera bracket assembly 302 transmit the collected image data of the railway color light signal and cables to the image data interface 305 in the image processing subsystem 304, and the image data interface 305 transmits the image data of the railway color light signal and cables to the main board unit 308; the train operation monitoring and recording device 303 transmits the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train to the positioning data interface 306; the positioning data interface 306 transmits the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train to the main board unit 308; the input and output interface 307 transmits the initial data and initial parameters of the inspection task to the main board unit 308; the main board unit 308 determines the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal based on the image data, positioning data, initial data of the inspection task, and initial parameters of the inspection task, and transmits the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal to the input and output interface 307 to provide it to the inspection personnel through its display interface.
[0069] The present invention also provides a motherboard unit, as described in the following embodiments. Since the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to that of the railway color light signal display distance detection device, the implementation of the device can refer to the implementation method of the railway color light signal display distance detection device, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.
[0070] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motherboard unit in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, the mainboard unit in the embodiment of the present invention is provided on a railway color light signal display distance detection device, which is applied to a conventional speed comprehensive inspection train. The railway color light signal display distance detection device further includes: an industrial camera assembly, a camera bracket assembly movably connected to the industrial camera assembly, an image data interface for receiving image data transmitted by the industrial camera assembly, a positioning data interface for receiving positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train, and a positioning data interface for obtaining initial data of an inspection task and configuring initial parameters of the inspection task.
[0071] The mainboard unit includes:
[0072] An image data receiving module 401 is used to receive image data of railway color light signals and cables transmitted by an image data interface;
[0073] Positioning data receiving module 402, used to receive the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train transmitted by the positioning data interface;
[0074] The initial data and initial parameter receiving module 403 is used to receive the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task transmitted by the input and output interface;
[0075] The detection result determination and sending module 404 is used to determine the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal based on the image data, positioning data, initial data of the detection task, and initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection result to the input and output interface. The display distance is the distance at which the conventional speed comprehensive detection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal.
[0076] In one embodiment, the detection result determination and sending module 404 is specifically configured to:
[0077] Identify the type of current railway color light signal according to image data;
[0078] Determine the standard display distance of the current railway color light signal according to the type of the current railway color light signal, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task;
[0079] Determine the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal based on image data and the positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train;
[0080] Compare the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal with the standard display distance of the current railway color light signal;
[0081] When the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal is not less than its standard display distance, the detection result of the display distance of the current railway color light signal is determined to be passed.
[0082] In one embodiment, the detection result determination and sending module 404 is further configured to:
[0083] Based on the positioning data, predict the type and location of the next railway color light signal;
[0084] According to the predicted type and location of the next railway color light signal, the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task are controlled and adjusted.
[0085] The present invention also provides a method for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal, as described in the following embodiments. Because the principles of this method are similar to those of the device for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal, the implementation of this method can be referenced to the implementation of the device for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal, and any repetitions will not be repeated.
[0086] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a processing flow chart of a method for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, a method for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal is applied to a mainboard unit. The mainboard unit is provided on a railway color light signal display distance detection device. The railway color light signal display distance detection device is applied to a conventional speed comprehensive inspection train. The railway color light signal display distance detection device further includes: an industrial camera assembly, a camera bracket assembly movably connected to the industrial camera assembly, an image data interface for receiving image data transmitted by the industrial camera assembly, a positioning data interface for receiving positioning data of a conventional speed comprehensive inspection train, and a positioning data interface for obtaining initial data of an inspection task and configuring initial parameters of the inspection task. The method may include:
[0087] Step 501: receiving image data of railway color light signal and cables transmitted by an image data interface;
[0088] Step 502: Receive the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train transmitted by the positioning data interface;
[0089] Step 503: Receive initial data and initial parameters of the detection task transmitted by the input and output interface;
[0090] Step 504: Determine the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal based on the image data, positioning data, initial data of the detection task, and initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection result to the input and output interface. The display distance is the distance at which the conventional speed comprehensive detection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal.
[0091] In one embodiment, determining the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal according to the image data, the positioning data, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task may include:
[0092] Identify the type of current railway color light signal according to image data;
[0093] Determine the standard display distance of the current railway color light signal according to the type of the current railway color light signal, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task;
[0094] Determine the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal based on image data and the positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train;
[0095] Compare the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal with the standard display distance of the current railway color light signal;
[0096] When the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal is not less than its standard display distance, the detection result of the display distance of the current railway color light signal is determined to be passed.
[0097] In one embodiment, it may further include:
[0098] Based on the positioning data, predict the type and location of the next railway color light signal;
[0099] According to the predicted type and location of the next railway color light signal, the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task are controlled and adjusted.
[0100] Based on the above invention concept, Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also proposes a computer device 600, including a memory 610, a processor 620 and a computer program 630 stored in the memory 610 and executable on the processor 620, wherein the processor 620 implements the aforementioned railway color light signal display distance detection method when executing the computer program 630.
[0101] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal is implemented.
[0102] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned railway color light signal display distance detection method is implemented.
[0103] In summary, the railway color light signal display distance detection device in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to ordinary speed comprehensive inspection trains, wherein ordinary speed comprehensive inspection trains include two structures: power-concentrated type and traction type. The railway color light signal display distance detection device includes: an industrial camera component for collecting image data of railway color light signal machines and cables; a camera bracket component movably connected to the industrial camera component for fixing and adjusting the horizontal pointing and pitch angle of the industrial camera component; an image data interface for receiving image data transmitted by the industrial camera component and transmitting the image data to the main board unit; a positioning data interface for receiving positioning data of ordinary speed comprehensive inspection trains and transmitting the positioning data to the main board unit. Element; input and output interface, used to obtain the initial data of the detection task, configure the initial parameters of the detection task, transmit the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task to the main board unit, receive and display the detection result of the main board unit; the main board unit is used to determine the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal according to the image data, positioning data, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection result to the input and output interface. The display distance is the distance at which the ordinary speed comprehensive detection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal, which can improve the accuracy and efficiency of the detection of the display distance of the railway color light signal, ensure that the train driver can observe the display status of the signal at any time, and drive safely at high speed.
[0104] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Thus, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0105] The present invention is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams, as well as combinations of processes and / or blocks in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0106] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.
[0107] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device for implementing the process. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.
[0108] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A railway color light signal display distance detection device, characterized in that: Applicable to ordinary speed comprehensive inspection trains, the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection trains include two structures: power-concentrated type and traction type. The railway color light signal display distance detection device includes: Industrial camera components, used to collect image data of railway color light signals and cables; A camera bracket assembly is movably connected to the industrial camera assembly and is used to fix and adjust the horizontal pointing and pitch angle of the industrial camera assembly; An image data interface is used to receive image data transmitted by the industrial camera component and transmit the image data to the mainboard unit; Positioning data interface, used to receive positioning data of ordinary speed comprehensive inspection trains and transmit the positioning data to the main board unit; Input and output interface, used to obtain the initial data of the detection task, configure the initial parameters of the detection task, transmit the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task to the main board unit, and receive and display the detection results of the main board unit; The mainboard unit is used to determine the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal according to the image data, the positioning data, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection result to the input and output interface. The display distance is the distance at which the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train captures the display status of the railway color light signal; The mainboard unit is specifically used for: Determine the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal based on image data and the positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train; Compare the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal with the standard display distance of the current railway color light signal; When the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal is not less than its standard display distance, the detection result of the display distance of the current railway color light signal is determined to be passed.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein Also included are battery units for: When there is no external power supply, it provides power for the railway color light signal display distance detection device.
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein When the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train is of a centralized power type, the railway color light signal display distance detection device is fixed on the operating console in the driver's cab and is powered by the inspection train; when the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train is of a traction type, the railway color light signal display distance detection device is temporarily fixed on the operating console in the driver's cab through a self-priming chassis and is powered by a battery unit.
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein When the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train is a power-centralized type, the positioning data is provided by the time and space synchronization system of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train; when the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train is a traction type, the positioning data is provided by the train operation monitoring and recording device LKJ installed on the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train.
5. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The mainboard unit is specifically used for: Identify the type of current railway color light signal according to image data; The standard display distance of the current railway color light signal is determined according to the type of the current railway color light signal, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task.
6. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The motherboard unit is also used for: Based on the positioning data, predict the type and location of the next railway color light signal; According to the predicted type and location of the next railway color light signal, the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task are controlled and adjusted.
7. A motherboard unit, characterized in that: The mainboard unit is provided on a railway color light signal display distance detection device, which is applied to a conventional speed comprehensive inspection train. The railway color light signal display distance detection device further comprises: an industrial camera assembly, a camera bracket assembly movably connected to the industrial camera assembly, an image data interface for receiving image data transmitted by the industrial camera assembly, a positioning data interface for receiving positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train, an input and output interface for obtaining initial data of the inspection task and configuring initial parameters of the inspection task. The mainboard unit comprises: An image data receiving module is used to receive image data of railway color light signals and cables transmitted by an image data interface; Positioning data receiving module, used to receive the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train transmitted by the positioning data interface; An initial data and initial parameter receiving module, used to receive the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task transmitted by the input and output interface; a detection result determination and transmission module, configured to determine a detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal according to the image data, positioning data, initial data of the detection task, and initial parameters of the detection task, and to transmit the detection result to the input and output interface, wherein the display distance is the distance at which the conventional speed comprehensive detection train captures the display state of the railway color light signal; The detection result determination and sending module is specifically used to: Determine the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal based on image data and the positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train; Compare the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal with the standard display distance of the current railway color light signal; When the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal is not less than its standard display distance, the detection result of the display distance of the current railway color light signal is determined to be passed.
8. The motherboard unit according to claim 7, wherein: The test result determination and sending module is specifically used to: Identify the type of current railway color light signal according to image data; The standard display distance of the current railway color light signal is determined according to the type of the current railway color light signal, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task.
9. The mainboard unit according to claim 7, wherein: The test result determination and sending module is also used to: Based on the positioning data, predict the type and location of the next railway color light signal; According to the predicted type and location of the next railway color light signal, the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task are controlled and adjusted.
10. A method for detecting the display distance of a railway color light signal, characterized in that: The invention is applied to a mainboard unit, the mainboard unit being provided on a railway color light signal display distance detection device, the railway color light signal display distance detection device being applied to a conventional speed comprehensive inspection train, the railway color light signal display distance detection device further comprising: an industrial camera assembly, a camera support assembly movably connected to the industrial camera assembly, an image data interface for receiving image data transmitted by the industrial camera assembly, a positioning data interface for receiving positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train, and an input and output interface for obtaining initial data of an inspection task and configuring initial parameters of the inspection task. The method comprises: Receive image data of railway color light signal and cables transmitted by image data interface; Receive the positioning data of the ordinary speed comprehensive inspection train transmitted by the positioning data interface; Receive the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task transmitted by the input and output interface; Determine a detection result of a display distance of a railway color light signal according to the image data, positioning data, initial data of the detection task, and initial parameters of the detection task, and send the detection result to an input and output interface, wherein the display distance is the distance at which a conventional speed comprehensive detection train captures the display state of the railway color light signal; The method of determining the detection result of the display distance of the railway color light signal according to the image data, the positioning data, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task includes: Determine the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal based on image data and the positioning data of the conventional speed comprehensive inspection train; Compare the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal with the standard display distance of the current railway color light signal; When the actual display distance of the current railway color light signal is not less than its standard display distance, the detection result of the display distance of the current railway color light signal is determined to be passed.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein Determining a detection result of a display distance of a railway color light signal according to the image data, the positioning data, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task, including: Identify the type of current railway color light signal according to image data; The standard display distance of the current railway color light signal is determined according to the type of the current railway color light signal, the initial data of the detection task, and the initial parameters of the detection task.
12. The method according to claim 10, wherein Also includes: Based on the positioning data, predict the type and location of the next railway color light signal; According to the predicted type and location of the next railway color light signal, the initial data and initial parameters of the detection task are controlled and adjusted.
13. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of claims 10 to 12 is implemented.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 10 to 12 is implemented.
15. A computer program product, characterized in that The computer program product comprises a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 10 to 12 is implemented.
Citation Information
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