Medication management recycling box
Through the design of the drug management recycling box, combined with facial recognition and card swiping technology, the drug waste problem in opioid management has been solved, the precise management of drugs and the recycling of excess drugs has been achieved, and the safety and management efficiency of drug use in anesthesia department has been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210357173.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the management of opioids lacks fine control, resulting in waste and improper use of drugs, especially in anesthesia departments, which is difficult to accurately grasp the inlet and outflow of drugs and the use of drugs.
The drug management recycling box is adopted, combined with facial recognition and card recognition technology, to realize the use and return of drugs. Through components such as radio frequency identification detection devices and weight sensors, the strictness of drug management and the recycling of excess drugs are ensured.
It realizes precise management of opioids, reduces drug waste, improves the safety and management efficiency of drug use, and has broad clinical application prospects.
Smart Images

Figure CN114732723B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a drug management and recovery box. Background Art
[0002] Opioids are alkaloids extracted from the opium poppy and their derivatives both in vivo and in vitro that can interact with specific central nervous system receptors to relieve pain. They primarily include analgesics such as morphine, codeine, dihydrocodeine, hydromorphone, oxycodone, fentanyl, sufentanil, remifentanil, and pethidine, and are commonly used for the treatment of moderate to severe pain in patients and for perioperative anesthesia. However, high doses of opioids can lead to stupor, coma, and respiratory depression, and repeated use can cause changes in body tolerance and neuro-addictive behavior, leading to physiological, psychological, and social harm. Therefore, as controlled drugs, the clinical use of opioids must be strictly controlled, with precise information on the amount, purpose, and use, and accurate targeting of individuals.
[0003] The Department of Anesthesiology is the clinical department with the highest opioid usage. Currently, anesthesiology departments routinely collect opioids from drug administrators based on the number of surgeries performed that day and the physician's instructions. After the surgeries are complete, patients return any remaining medication and empty bottles, and maintain a personal registration and medication record. However, this manual approach to drug management hinders precise control of opioid intake and output, and also results in excess drug waste. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a drug management and recycling box that can complete the issuance and return of opioid drugs through facial recognition and card swiping recognition, clearly identify individuals according to their work numbers, facilitate strict management of opioid drugs, and also realize the recycling of excess opioid drugs.
[0005] The present invention solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A medicine management and recovery box, comprising: a medicine box body, a camera device, a card swiping device, a display device and a processor; the medicine box body comprises: an outer shell and a medicine receiving layer and a medicine recovery layer of a drawer-type structure; the medicine receiving layer comprises: a medicine outlet, a cutting instrument, a conveyor belt, a medicine bottle storage device and a radio frequency identification detection device, the medicine outlet is arranged on the drawer panel of the medicine receiving layer, the cutting instrument is arranged at the medicine outlet inside the medicine receiving layer, the conveyor belt is arranged horizontally inside the medicine receiving layer, the medicine bottle storage device is arranged on the conveyor belt, the radio frequency identification detection device comprises: a radio frequency tag and a reader, the radio frequency tag is arranged on the medicine bottle storage device On the centrally placed medicine bottle, the reader is used to obtain the product information stored in the radio frequency tag and is connected to the processor; the medicine recovery layer includes: a medicine recovery port, a medicine recovery bag and a weight sensor, the medicine recovery port is arranged on the drawer panel of the medicine recovery layer, the medicine recovery bag is arranged inside the medicine recovery layer and connected to the medicine recovery port, and the weight sensor is arranged below the medicine recovery bag; the display device is arranged on the outer shell on the left side of the medicine collection layer and the medicine recovery layer; the camera device and the card swiping device are respectively arranged above the display device; the processor is respectively connected to the display device, the camera device and the card swiping device.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned drug receiving layer further includes: a fixing bracket; the fixing bracket is arranged inside the drug receiving layer and connected to the conveyor belt, and is used to fix the conveyor belt.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned medicine receiving layer further includes: a bottle cap collecting device; the bottle cap collecting device is arranged on a side of the inside of the medicine receiving layer close to the drawer panel, and is located below the conveyor belt and the cutting instrument.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned drug receiving layer further includes: a magnetic pressing block; the medicine bottle storage device includes a plurality of medicine bottle cells, and the magnetic pressing block is arranged in the medicine bottle cells.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned medicine receiving layer further includes: a weight sensor; the weight sensor is arranged in the plurality of medicine bottle cells, and is used to detect the weight of the medicine bottles.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned medicine receiving layer further includes: an indicator light; the indicator light is arranged on the drawer panel of the medicine receiving layer and is connected to the processor.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned drug management and recovery box also includes: an electronic lock; the electronic lock is respectively arranged on the drawer panels of the drug dispensing layer and the drug recovery layer and the adjacent shell, and is connected to the processor; the drug dispensing layer and the drug recovery layer are both fixed to the medicine box body through the electronic lock.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned processor includes: a wireless communication module, an early warning module and a processing module, and is wirelessly connected to the server; the wireless communication module is used to connect the various modules of the drug management recovery box with the server; the early warning module is used to judge and remind whether the drugs in the medicine bottles have been drawn out, and whether the number of returned empty medicine bottles is consistent with the amount taken out.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned medicine management recovery box further includes: a reporting button; the reporting button is arranged on the medicine box body.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned drug management recovery box also includes a battery and a charging port; the battery is used to power the drug management recovery box; after connecting to a power source through the charging port, the battery is charged and the drug management recovery box is powered.
[0016] The technical effect achieved by the present invention using the above technical solution is: the collection and return of drugs are completed through facial recognition and card swiping recognition, and the individuals are clearly identified according to their work numbers, which facilitates the strict management of drugs. At the same time, it also realizes the recycling of excess drugs, and has broad clinical prospects.
[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following specifically cites preferred embodiments and describes them in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine management and recovery box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drug receiving layer in a drug management and recovery box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drug recovery layer in a drug management recovery box according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects taken by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the invention, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention. Through the description of specific implementation methods, the technical means and effects taken by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose can be more deeply and specifically understood, and the accompanying drawings are only for reference and illustration purposes, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine management and recovery box according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drug receiving layer in a drug management and recovery box according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drug recovery layer in a drug management recovery box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Please combine Figures 1 to 3 See this application
[0024] like Figure 1 As described above, the medicine management and recovery box shown in this embodiment includes: a medicine box body 10, a card swiping device 40, a camera device 50, a display device 60 and a processor (not shown).
[0025] The following example uses an opioid drug management and recovery box as an example, which includes a box body, a camera, a card swiping area, a display screen, a processor, and a power supply. The opioid drug management and recovery box also includes a drug control system and a drug extraction system for controlling the movement of the medicine bottle 1 and the amount of drug dispensed. The opioid drug management and recovery box is also equipped with an RFID detection device and an electronic lock 101. The processor has a built-in wireless communication module, an early warning module, and a processing module, and is wirelessly connected to a server terminal (not shown).
[0026] Furthermore, the medicine box body 10 comprises: an outer shell and a drawer-type structure of a medicine receiving layer 20 and a medicine recovery layer 30. The drawer-type structure comprises: a drawer panel, a drawer side panel, a drawer back panel and a drawer bottom panel.
[0027] Furthermore, the drug receiving layer 20 includes: a drug outlet 201, a conveyor belt 203, a cutter 204, a medicine bottle storage device 206, and a radio frequency identification detection device 207. The drug outlet 201 is arranged on the drawer panel of the drug receiving layer 20, the cutter 204 is arranged at the drug outlet 201 inside the drug receiving layer 20, the conveyor belt 203 is arranged horizontally inside the drug receiving layer 20, and the medicine bottle storage device 206 is arranged on the conveyor belt 203.
[0028] Furthermore, the drug recovery layer 30 includes a drug recovery port 301 and a drug recovery bag 302 .
[0029] For example, the medicine box body 10 of the opioid drug management box is a cabinet with a two-layer drawer structure, which can be assembled and welded by sheet metal parts (made of flexible materials with built-in chips, and in other embodiments, it can also be made of wood, plastic, glass, etc.). The first layer of drawers is the drug collection layer 20, which is used to place the whole opioid drugs needed for anesthesia on the same day (generally a box is packed according to the standard of 10) and empty opioid bottles 2. The second layer of drawers is the drug recovery layer 30, which is used to recycle excess opioid drugs. Among them, an acrylic identification plate is set in the center of the drawer surface of the drug collection layer 20 and the drug recovery layer 30, and 10 drug cells matching the specifications of single drugs are set inside the first layer of drawers to store the drug bottles 1 and the empty bottles 2 after use. The second layer of drawers is set inside the medicine liquid bag with a scale to recycle the diluted but unused medicine liquid.
[0030] Furthermore, the radio frequency identification detection device includes: a radio frequency tag 207 and a reader 208. The radio frequency tag 207 is set on the medicine bottle 1 in the medicine bottle storage device 206. The reader 208 is used to obtain the product information stored in the radio frequency tag 207 and is connected to the processor.
[0031] Exemplarily, the radio frequency identification detection device 207 / RFID detection device includes: a radio frequency tag 207, a reader 208, and a central information system, which is used to identify the number of medicine bottles 1 in each drawer layer and bind information between the person receiving the medicine and the medicine they received. The radio frequency tag 207 is composed of a coupling element and a chip. Each tag has a unique electronic code and is attached to each medicine bottle 1 for identification. The tag receives the radio frequency signal emitted by the reader 208 and transmits the product information stored in the chip using the energy obtained from the induced current. The reader 208 reads and decodes the information and sends it to the central information system for information processing, including binding the user to the information of the medicine they received. The binding signal is wirelessly transmitted to the server terminal. At the same time, the number of medicine bottles 1 in the medicine receiving layer 20 is identified, the number signal is wirelessly transmitted to the terminal, and the number signal is converted into an image signal, which is displayed on the display screen in the form of "Remaining / Total: 10 / 10".
[0032] Furthermore, the drug receiving layer 20 further includes: a fixing bracket 205 ; the fixing bracket 205 is arranged inside the drug receiving layer 20 and connected to the conveyor belt 203 for fixing the conveyor belt 203 .
[0033] Among them, the fixing bracket 205 is set on the rear plate of the drawer and then connected to the conveyor belt 203 to fix the conveyor belt 203 placed horizontally inside the medicine receiving layer 20.
[0034] Furthermore, a bottle cap collecting device 209 is provided; the bottle cap collecting device 209 is arranged inside the medicine receiving layer 20 on a side close to the drawer panel, and is located below the conveyor belt 203 and the cutting instrument 204 .
[0035] Exemplarily, a bottle cap collection device 209, such as a bottle cap collection box, is positioned within the drawer surface (i.e., drawer panel) of the medication receiving area 20, below the conveyor belt 203 and the cutter 204, to receive the cut bottle caps. After the cutter 204 cuts the caps from the vials 1, the caps fall directly into the bottle cap collection box. The bottle cap collection box is detachably mounted on the medication receiving area 20. When the bottle caps need to be discarded, the bottle manager removes them from the medication receiving area 20 and dumps them into a medical waste recycling bin.
[0036] Furthermore, the drug receiving layer 20 also includes: a magnetic pressing block (not shown); the medicine bottle storage device 206 includes a plurality of medicine bottle cells, and the magnetic pressing block is arranged in the medicine bottle cells.
[0037] Illustratively, when a medicine bottle is placed in a cell, a magnetic clamp clamps the medicine bottle to prevent it from shifting.
[0038] Furthermore, the medicine receiving layer 20 further includes: a weight sensor (not shown); the weight sensor is arranged in the plurality of medicine bottle cells and is used to detect the weight of the medicine bottles.
[0039] For example, when a device such as a syringe extracts the medicine in the medicine bottle through the medicine outlet 201, the weight sensor detects the weight of the medicine bottle in real time, and confirms whether the medicine in the medicine bottle has been extracted by detecting the obtained weight.
[0040] Furthermore, the medicine receiving layer 20 further includes: an indicator light 202; the indicator light 202 is arranged on the drawer panel of the medicine receiving layer 20 and is connected to the processor.
[0041] For example, an indicator light 202 is set above the medicine outlet 201 on the drawer panel of the medicine receiving layer 20. When the cutter 204 finishes cutting the medicine bottle cap (the box body stops running), the indicator light 202 turns green. When the box body is running (the conveyor belt 203 moves forward, the cutter 204 is turned on, etc.), the indicator light 202 is in standby mode and the indicator light 202 is red.
[0042] Furthermore, the drug recovery layer 30 includes: a drug recovery port 301, a drug recovery bag 302 and a weight sensor 303, the drug recovery port 301 is arranged on the drawer panel of the drug recovery layer 30, the drug recovery bag 302 is arranged inside the drug recovery layer 30 and connected to the drug recovery port 301, and the weight sensor 303 is arranged below the drug recovery bag 302.
[0043] For example, the drawer surface (i.e., drawer panel) of the drug recovery layer 30 is provided with three drug recovery holes (i.e., drug recovery port 301) of different sizes for connecting a 5ml syringe, a 10ml syringe, and a 20ml syringe. Specifically, it is a circular one-way valve. The electronic lock above the valve can be controlled by the server terminal (i.e., it is opened only after receiving the opening command). The three drug recovery holes are each connected to a liquid medicine recovery bag for recovering residual liquid medicine of different concentrations (different degrees of dilution during use). A weight sensor 303 is placed below the liquid medicine recovery bag and is transmitted wirelessly to the processing module. According to a pre-set program, the weight signal can be converted into a digital signal, the weight signal is returned according to the program calculation, and an image signal is formed for display. Among them, the maximum available weight of the liquid medicine recovery bag is pre-set. After reaching this weight, an alarm message can be output on the display screen to remind the user not to enter the liquid medicine. At the same time, the alarm message is reported to the drug administrator.
[0044] Furthermore, the display device 60 is arranged on the outer shell on the left side of the drug receiving layer 20 and the drug recovery layer 30.
[0045] Furthermore, the camera device 50 and the card swiping device 40 are respectively arranged above the display device 60.
[0046] Furthermore, the processor is connected to the display device 60 , the camera device 50 and the card swiping device 40 respectively.
[0047] Exemplarily, the camera device 50, such as a camera located above the display screen, mainly functions as a face recognition sensor, which can collect user facial images, analyze facial features, form face recognition signals, upload them to the server terminal through the wireless communication module, and after matching with the employee information database, the personal information of the successfully matched employees (name, work number, number of surgeries on the day, medical instructions for surgery on the day, etc.) will be transmitted to the information verification module through the wireless communication module.
[0048] For example, the card swiping device 40, if the card swiping area is located above the display screen, is specifically an RFID wireless card reader, which can identify specific targets and read and write relevant data through radio signals, and upload it to the server terminal. After matching with the employee information database, the personal information of the successfully matched employee (name, work number, number of surgeries on the day, medical instructions for surgeries on the day, etc.) is transmitted to the information verification module through the wireless communication module. After matching with the facial recognition information, it is converted into an image signal and transmitted to the display screen.
[0049] Furthermore, the drug management recovery box also includes: an electronic lock 101; the electronic lock 101 is respectively arranged on the drawer panels of the drug receiving layer 20 and the drug recovery layer 30 and the adjacent shell, and is connected to the processor; the drug receiving layer 20 and the drug recovery layer 30 are both fixed to the medicine box body 10 through the electronic lock 101.
[0050] Exemplarily, the electronic lock 101 includes an electronic key 1011, which is located next to each drawer (i.e., the drawer panel of the drug receiving layer 20 and the drug recovery layer 30) and is connected to the processor. In standby mode, the electronic key 1011 is in off mode (the key is red). At this time, the electronic lock 101 is connected to the box body and the drug receiving layer 20 and the drug recovery layer 30; when the user's personal information is successfully verified, the processor controls the electronic key 1011 to be in on mode (the key turns green). Pressing the electronic key 1011 (i.e., the digital password) of the corresponding drawer opens the corresponding electronic lock 101. Both layers of electronic keys 1011 can only be opened by the drug administrator by swiping a card. They are used to organize the opioid drug recovery management box, including removing and checking the number of empty bottles 2, placing new medicine bottles, and recovering excess liquid medicine.
[0051] Furthermore, the medicine management recovery box further includes: a reporting button 102 ; the reporting button 102 is arranged on the medicine box body 10 .
[0052] For example, when a user self-checks and discovers that an opioid drug management recycling box has been detected incorrectly (such as incorrect drug information displayed on the display screen, incorrect drug quantity, etc.), the user can click on it, and an alarm signal will be transmitted to the server terminal, and the drug administrator will be contacted. The signal will be converted into an image signal on the server terminal and displayed on the display screen in the form of a "system error."
[0053] Furthermore, the processor includes: a wireless communication module, an early warning module and a processing module, and is wirelessly connected to the server; the wireless communication module is used to connect the various modules of the drug management recovery box with the server; the early warning module is used to judge and remind whether the drugs in the medicine bottles have been drawn out, and whether the number of returned empty medicine bottles is consistent with the amount taken out.
[0054] Exemplarily, the wireless communication module constructs a signal transmission channel to connect the modules of the box body with the server terminal.
[0055] For example, the early warning module is used to determine and notify users whether the medication in the vials has been completely withdrawn, and whether the number of returned vials matches the amount taken. If the returned amount does not match the amount taken, or if the medication in the vials has not been completely withdrawn, a trigger condition is met, and a signal is transmitted and stored in the terminal, where it is converted into an image signal and displayed on the display screen as "Return / Receive: 3 / 4" or "Please withdraw medication!"
[0056] Furthermore, the opioid drug management box described in this embodiment also includes a power supply, which is a micro battery and can be connected to the power supply through a USB charging port to store electricity. When connected to the power supply, the power supply is used first.
[0057] The opioid drug management and recovery box of this embodiment is also equipped with a drug control system and a drug extraction system. The drug control system is used to confirm the amount of drugs to be taken, and the drug extraction system is used to give the user the drugs corresponding to the amount taken.
[0058] Exemplarily, the drug control system includes: an input module, a terminal calculation module, and a confirmation module. The input module is located at the display screen and is used to receive the required drug solution dilution concentration and drug dosage input by the user on the display screen. The input signal is transmitted to the server terminal through the wireless communication module. The terminal calculation module calculates a variety of drug ratio schemes through a preset program, including the required number of medicine bottles, the number of syringes containing physiological saline of corresponding specifications, and how to draw medicine. The drug ratio scheme is transmitted wirelessly to the display screen, and the user selects a suitable scheme based on the syringes he has available. The confirmation module receives the confirmation signal input by the user on the display screen and transmits it wirelessly to the server terminal. The server terminal generates a start signal and a stop signal to control the drug extraction system to extract the medicine bottles.
[0059] Exemplarily, the drug extraction system includes: a drug outlet 201, a conveyor belt 203, a weight sensor, a cutter 204, a start module, a stop module, and an indication module. The drug outlet 201 is located at the leftmost end of the first drawer (i.e., the drug collection layer 20), and is specifically a circular one-way valve with a diameter of 1 cm. The syringe interface can enter the box through this opening. The conveyor belt 203 is placed horizontally and runs counterclockwise. The conveyor belt 203 is provided with 10 medicine bottle cells that match the specifications of a single drug. Each cell contains a medicine bottle placed by the drug administrator. The start module is used to receive the start signal transmitted by the server terminal and start the conveyor belt 203 to advance one unit (at this time, the bottle opening is facing the drug outlet 201). The cutter 204 is placed inside the drug outlet 201 and is used to cut the medicine bottle to form a bottle opening to facilitate suction. It has a built-in infrared sensor, processing module, cutting blade, electric turbine, etc. When the medicine bottle is facing the drug outlet 201, the infrared sensor receives the medicine bottle signal, which is transmitted to the processing module. The processing module combines the medicine bottle signal and the start signal to control the electric turbine to drive the cutting blade to cut the medicine bottle. When the cutting blade touches the limit switch, the processing module receives the limit switch instruction and controls the electric turbine to reverse, returning the cutter 204 to its original position. The weight sensor is used to receive the weight signal of the medicine bottle in the corresponding cell. The signal is transmitted to the terminal via the wireless communication module. When the liquid in the medicine bottle is completely extracted, the sensor receives and transmits the weight change to the terminal. The terminal controls the start module to start the conveyor belt 203 to advance one unit, and this cycle continues. The termination module is used to receive the termination signal transmitted by the terminal. When the conveyor belt 203 has run the required number of medicine bottles, the termination module is activated, terminating the cycle. The indication module is specifically manifested as an indicator light 202 above the drug outlet 201. When the cutting instrument 204 completes cutting (the box body stops running), the terminal control indicator light 202 turns green. When the box body is running (the conveyor belt 203 moves forward, the cutting instrument 204 is turned on, etc.), the terminal control indicator light 202 is in standby mode and the indicator light 202 is red.
[0060] The method for using the opioid drug management and recovery box described in this embodiment includes: the steps of collecting the drugs, returning the drugs, and the step of the drug administrator organizing the drug box. The above steps are described in detail below:
[0061] Specifically, the steps for collecting medicine include:
[0062] Step 1: After swiping the card and performing facial recognition through the card swiping device 40 and the camera device 50, the user enters the system. The personal information pops up on the display screen. The user verifies the personal information. Only after the personal information is successfully verified can the following steps be performed.
[0063] Step 2: The user checks the surgery information and electronic prescription for the day, and enters the amount of medicine to be taken (including dilution concentration and required dosage) on the display screen according to the doctor's instructions;
[0064] Step 3: The user selects one of the drug mixing schemes from the displayed screen according to the syringes they have, and clicks "Confirm";
[0065] Step 4: When the indicator light above the medicine outlet 201 turns green, use a syringe of the corresponding specifications at the medicine outlet 201, aim at the opening of the medicine bottle and draw out the medicine. After drawing out, wait for the conveyor belt 203 in the medicine box to start (when the medicine box is running, the indicator light 202 is red). When the indicator light turns green, draw out the medicine again. Repeat this process until the medicine box operation is completed (all the medicines in the used medicine bottles must be completely drawn out). Then check whether the number of medicine bottles shown on the display is consistent with the actual amount of medicine bottles used, and check whether the number of empty bottles 2 shown on the display is consistent with the actual amount of medicine bottles used. After verification, the data will be automatically uploaded to the drug administrator.
[0066] Step 5: If the drug quantity does not meet the requirements, the early warning module can notify the drug administrator by clicking the report button 102 to clarify the reason.
[0067] Specifically, the drug-returning step includes:
[0068] Step 1: Use card and facial recognition to enter the system. Your personal information will pop up on the screen. Please verify it.
[0069] Step 2: Check the surgery information and electronic prescription for the day, and clarify the medication dosage according to the surgery record;
[0070] Step 3: Open the drug inlet of the drug recovery layer 30 and inject all the remaining drug solution into the drug recovery bag according to the specifications;
[0071] Step 4: Wait for the remaining dosage of the liquid medicine to be calculated (the weight difference before and after the return of the medicine is detected by the weight sensor 303 to confirm the returned amount of the medicine). After verification, the data is automatically uploaded to the medicine administrator;
[0072] Step 5: If the user confirms through the display screen that the displayed dosage of the returned medicine solution does not match the actual returned medicine amount, the user clicks the report button 102, and the early warning module notifies the medicine administrator to clarify the reason.
[0073] Specifically, the steps for the drug administrator to organize the medicine boxes include:
[0074] Step 1: Use card and facial recognition to enter the system. Your personal information will pop up on the screen. Please verify it.
[0075] Step 2: Click the electronic button on the first layer to open the first layer. Verify whether the number of medicine bottles displayed on the display is consistent with the actual number of medicine bottles in the medicine box, and whether the number of empty bottles 2 displayed on the display is consistent with the actual number of empty bottles 2 in the medicine box. After verification, remove the empty bottles 2 placed in the cells and place new medicine bottles in each cell. After closing the first layer, check the information on the display again.
[0076] Step 3. Click the electronic button on the second layer to open the second layer. Check whether the amount of recovered drugs displayed on the monitor is consistent with the amount of recovered drugs in the drug solution bag. After the verification is correct, take out the drug solution bag and put in a new blank drug solution bag. After closing the second layer, check the information on the monitor again.
[0077] The drug management and recovery box described in this application has the following beneficial effects: the box body is a two-layer drawer-type cabinet, one layer being a drug receiving layer 20 and the other being a drug recovery layer 30, both layers being locked by an electronic lock 101. The drug receiving layer 20 can automatically confirm the number of required drug bottles based on the amount of drug received and provide the corresponding number of bottles of drug to the user. The drug recovery layer 30 is provided with a liquid medicine recovery bag to facilitate the recovery of the user's unused liquid medicine. The present application has a scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient operation, and a user-friendly design. Furthermore, the amount of drug in and out can be managed by a computer system, facilitating strict drug management and also enabling the recycling of excess drug.
[0078] Through the above description of the implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented through hardware or by using software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (such as a CD-ROM, USB flash drive, mobile hard disk, etc.) and includes a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (such as a personal computer, server, or network device) to execute the methods described in various implementation scenarios of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0079] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. The above embodiments and drawings are exemplary. The modules or processes in the drawings are not necessarily required to implement the embodiments of the present invention and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention can be subjected to various simple modifications and combinations, and these simple modifications and combinations all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medicine management and recovery box, characterized in that: include: Medicine box body, camera device, card swiping device, display device and processor; The medicine box body comprises: an outer shell and a medicine receiving layer and a medicine recovery layer of a drawer-type structure; The drug receiving layer includes: a drug outlet, a cutting instrument, a conveyor belt, a medicine bottle storage device, a bottle cap collecting device, a magnetic pressing block, a weight sensor and a radio frequency identification detection device; the drug outlet is arranged on the drawer panel of the drug receiving layer; the cutting instrument is arranged at the drug outlet inside the drug receiving layer; the conveyor belt is arranged horizontally inside the drug receiving layer; the medicine bottle storage device is arranged on the conveyor belt, the medicine bottle storage device includes a plurality of medicine bottle cells, and the magnetic pressing blocks are arranged in the medicine bottle cells for fixing the stored medicine bottles; the bottle cap collecting device is arranged on one side of the medicine receiving layer close to the drawer panel, below the conveyor belt and the cutting instrument; the weight sensor is arranged in the plurality of medicine bottle cells for detecting the weight of the medicine bottles; the radio frequency identification detection device includes: a radio frequency tag and a reader, the radio frequency tag is arranged on the medicine bottle in the medicine bottle storage device, and the reader is used to obtain product information stored in the radio frequency tag and is connected to the processor; The drug recovery layer comprises: a drug recovery port, a drug recovery bag and a weight sensor, wherein the drug recovery port is arranged on the drawer panel of the drug recovery layer, the drug recovery bag is arranged inside the drug recovery layer and connected to the drug recovery port, and the weight sensor is arranged below the drug recovery bag; The display device is arranged on the housing on the left side of the drug receiving layer and the drug recovery layer; The camera device and the card swiping device are respectively arranged above the display device, and the camera device is used to capture the user's facial image, analyze facial features, generate a face recognition signal, and upload it to the server terminal via the wireless communication module, and then match it with the data in the employee information database. The personal information of the successfully matched employee is then transmitted to the information verification module via the wireless communication module; The processor is connected to the display device, the camera device and the card swiping device respectively.
2. The drug management recovery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine receiving layer further includes: a fixing bracket; the fixing bracket is arranged inside the medicine receiving layer and connected to the conveyor belt, and is used to fix the conveyor belt.
3. The drug management recovery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug receiving layer further includes: an indicator light; The indicator light is arranged on the drawer panel of the medicine receiving layer and is connected to the processor.
4. The drug management recovery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug management and recovery box further includes: an electronic lock; The electronic locks are respectively arranged on the drawer panels of the drug receiving layer and the drug recovery layer and the adjacent housing, and are connected to the processor; The medicine receiving layer and the medicine recovery layer are both fixed on the medicine box body through the electronic lock.
5. The drug management recovery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processor includes: a wireless communication module, an early warning module and a processing module, and is wirelessly connected to the server; The wireless communication module is used to connect the modules of the drug management and recovery box with the server; The early warning module is used to judge and remind whether the medicine in the medicine bottle has been drawn out, and whether the number of returned empty medicine bottles is consistent with the amount taken out.
6. The drug management and recovery box according to claim 1, wherein: The drug management recovery box further includes: a reporting button; The reporting button is arranged on the medicine box body.
7. The drug management and recovery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug management and recovery box also includes a battery and a charging port; The battery is used to power the medicine management and recovery box; After connecting to a power source through the charging port, the battery is charged and the drug management and recovery box is powered.
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