Music sounding device with gear puzzle

By combining gear transmission with a musical sound-producing device based on a musical staff, the problem of limited functionality in gear-building toys and musical staff toys is solved, thereby stimulating children's musical interest and creativity and improving their musical literacy.

CN114762774BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
Filing Date
2021-01-14
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gear building toys and musical staff toys have limited functions, which can easily lead to boredom and a lack of interest and creative activity for young children after they have built the toys.

Method used

Design a music-generating device with gear assembly. By combining a control module, an infrared transmitter, gear sockets, a gear rotating part, and a sound-generating module, the device integrates gear transmission with musical notation, enabling young children to learn musical notation and compose simple music and play pieces while assembling the device.

Benefits of technology

To stimulate children's interest in music and creativity, to learn musical notation through gear movements, to improve their musical literacy and creativity, and to enhance the interactivity and fun of toys.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a music sounding device with gear splicing, which is inserted into a gear insertion hole through a core shaft gear or a circuitless bridging gear, and a hollow gear and a gear belt form a gear transmission set corresponding to a section of notes; a gear rotating part drives the gear transmission set to rotate; an infrared emitter moves and emits infrared rays; after the infrared receiver of the core shaft gear receives the infrared rays, a control module controls a sound emitting module to emit sound. The application can help children to perform simple composition activities through preset gear part movement paths, help children to perform music playing through flexible and free gear toy splicing, enable children to gradually learn staff knowledge in the process of toy splicing, experience a simple composition process, stimulate the interest in music playing, and improve music literacy and creativity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a music-generating device with gear assembly. Background Technology

[0002] Currently available gear-building toys can help young children master building skills and learn about mechanical physics concepts such as levers, gear transmission, and belt drives through block play. However, children easily become bored after building them multiple times, and their enthusiasm for the toys tends to decline. Similarly, musical staff toys can help children understand the shape and position of musical staffs, but they primarily focus on declarative knowledge, requiring children to memorize individual unit symbols. Both types of toys have a certain degree of singular function. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a music sound-generating device with gear assembly.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A music-generating device with gear assembly, comprising:

[0006] The base has a control module, a reciprocating infrared emitter, a matrix-distributed gear socket, a gear rotating part, and a sound-generating module. The gear socket is provided with a first electrical connector. The control module controls and connects to the infrared emitter. The first electrical connector is connected to the control module. The control module controls and connects to the sound-generating module.

[0007] A gear with a spindle having a different number of teeth, the lower part of the spindle of the gear with a spindle being rotatably inserted into the gear socket and having a second electrical connector corresponding to the first electrical connector, the upper part of the spindle of the gear with a spindle extending upward to form a first plug-in post, the end of the first plug-in post being provided with an infrared receiver corresponding to the infrared transmitter, and the infrared receiver being connected to the control module;

[0008] A non-circuit-bridged gear with a different number of teeth, wherein the lower part of the spindle of the non-circuit-bridged gear is rotatably inserted into the gear socket, and the upper part of the spindle of the non-circuit-bridged gear extends upward to form a second insertion post;

[0009] Hollow gears with different numbers of teeth, wherein the hollow gears can be sleeved on the first insertion post of the gear with a spindle and the second insertion post of the gear without a circuit bridge to form synchronous rotation; and

[0010] Gear belts with different numbers of teeth;

[0011] The gear is inserted into the gear socket by the spindle gear or the non-circuit-bridged gear, and the hollow gear and the gear belt form a gear transmission group corresponding to a musical note. The gear rotating part drives the gear transmission group to rotate, the infrared emitter moves and emits infrared rays, and the infrared receiver with spindle gear receives the infrared rays and controls the sound-emitting module to emit sound through the control module.

[0012] In another preferred embodiment, the infrared transmitter is fixed on an infrared transmitter conveyor belt, and the infrared transmitter motor drives the infrared transmitter conveyor belt.

[0013] In another preferred embodiment, the infrared transmitter conveyor belt is connected to the driving gear and the driven gear. The driving gear is provided with a driving gear spindle, and the hollow gear can be respectively inserted into the output shaft of the infrared transmitter motor and the driving gear spindle.

[0014] In another preferred embodiment, the base is provided with a left limit switch and a right limit switch, which are respectively connected to the control module. The infrared transmitter stops when it touches the left limit switch and stops or reverses when it touches the right limit switch.

[0015] In another preferred embodiment, the first electrical connector includes a first positive power contact ring, a first signal contact ring, and a first ground contact ring distributed at intervals along the inner peripheral wall of the gear socket, and the second electrical connector correspondingly includes a second positive power contact ring, a second signal contact ring, and a second ground contact ring distributed at intervals along the outer peripheral wall of the spindle with spindle gear.

[0016] In another preferred embodiment, the gear rotating part includes a gear motor and a row of gear bridge shafts, the gear bridge shafts being interconnected, the gear motor driving one of the gear bridge shafts, and a hollow gear being sleeved on the gear bridge shaft.

[0017] In another preferred embodiment, the hollow gear is provided with a positioning hole, and the gear with a spindle and the gear without circuit bridging are respectively provided with positioning pins corresponding to the positioning hole.

[0018] In another preferred embodiment, the gear with shaft core is provided with lamp beads.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this invention are: it supports young children in learning basic knowledge of musical notation, simple composition, and musical performance while assembling gears. During the process of assembling the toy, children can learn basic knowledge of musical notation based on the movement positions of the gear parts. The preset movement paths of the gear parts can help children engage in simple composition activities. The free and flexible assembly of gear toys can help children perform musical pieces. This allows children to gradually learn knowledge of musical notation, experience the simple composition process, stimulate their interest in performing musical pieces, and improve their musical literacy and creativity.

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; however, the musical sound-generating device with gear assembly of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of the base according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along the KK direction.

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the gear insertion hole in the middle base.

[0024] Figures 4a-4c This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hollow gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figures 5a-5c This is a schematic diagram of a gear with a spindle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5d yes Figure 5b A schematic diagram of the side structure.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a side view of a non-circuit-bridged gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gear belt according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8a This is a schematic diagram of a single-layer overlap of a hollow gear according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8b This is a schematic diagram of the double-layer overlap of a hollow gear according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9a This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of a non-circuit-bridged gear and a gear socket according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9b This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of a gear with a spindle and a gear socket according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9c This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of a gear with a spindle and a hollow gear with a gear socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 10 This is a circuit diagram of the base according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 11 This is a circuit diagram of the track overlap area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 12 This is a circuit diagram of a gear with a spindle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 13a This is a schematic diagram of music track splicing according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 , Figure 13b This corresponds to the musical staff.

[0034] Figure 14a This is a schematic diagram of music track splicing according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 , Figure 14b This corresponds to the musical staff. Detailed Implementation

[0035] See the examples. Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a gear-assembled music-generating device of the present invention includes a base 1 and gears of various specifications and shapes; see details; Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the base 1 has a control module, a reciprocating infrared emitter 12, a matrix-distributed gear socket 14, a gear rotating part, and a sound-generating module 16. The infrared emitter 12 is fixed on the infrared emitter conveyor belt 121, and the infrared emitter motor 122 drives the infrared emitter conveyor belt 121. The base 1 is provided with a left limit switch 123 and a right limit switch 124. The left limit switch 123 and the right limit switch 124 are respectively connected to the control module. The infrared emitter stops when it touches the left limit switch 123, and stops or reverses when it touches the right limit switch 124.

[0036] The gear socket 14 is provided with a first electrical connector, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first electrical connector includes a first positive power contact ring 141, a first signal contact ring 142, and a first ground contact ring 143, which are spaced apart along the inner peripheral wall of the gear socket. The control module controls the infrared transmitter motor 122 to control the reciprocating motion of the infrared transmitter 12 and the emission of infrared signals. The first electrical connector is connected to the control module, and the control module controls the sound generation module 16. The track overlap area formed by the gear socket 14 is marked with corresponding rest lines, staff lines, and staff lines.

[0037] The gears include a spindle gear 21, a non-circuit bridged gear 22, a hollow gear 23, and a gear belt 24, each with a different number of teeth.

[0038] like Figures 5a-5d As shown, the lower part of the spindle with spindle gear 21 is rotatably inserted into the gear socket 14 and has a second electrical connector corresponding to the first electrical connector, such as... Figure 5d As shown, the second electrical connector includes a second positive power contact ring 211, a second signal contact ring 212, and a second ground contact ring 213, which are spaced apart along the outer peripheral wall of the spindle of the gear with spindle. An LED bead 214 is provided on the spindle 21. A first insertion post 215 extends upward from the upper part of the spindle of the gear with spindle 21. An infrared receiver 216 corresponding to the infrared transmitter 12 is provided at the end of the first insertion post 215, and the infrared receiver 216 is connected to the control module.

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, the lower part of the spindle of the non-circuit-bridged gear 22 is rotatably inserted into the gear socket 14, and the upper part of the spindle of the non-circuit-bridged gear 22 extends upward to form a second insertion post 221.

[0040] Hollow gear 23 can be sleeved on the first insertion post 215 of the gear with spindle 21 and the second insertion post 221 of the gear 22 without circuit bridging to form synchronous rotation, in combination Figures 4a-4c and Figures 5a-5c As shown, the hollow gear 23 is provided with a positioning hole 231, and the gear 21 with a spindle and the gear 22 without circuit bridging are respectively provided with positioning pins 217 and 222 corresponding to the positioning hole 231.

[0041] Figure 8a This is a schematic diagram of a single-layer overlap of the hollow gear in this embodiment; Figure 8b This is a schematic diagram of the double-layer overlap of the hollow gear in this embodiment.

[0042] Figure 9a This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of the non-circuit-bridged gear and gear socket in this embodiment; Figure 9b This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of the gear with mandrel and the gear socket in this embodiment; Figure 9c This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of the spindle gear and the hollow gear with the gear socket in this embodiment.

[0043] In this embodiment, the gear 21 with a spindle or the gear 22 without a circuit bridge is inserted into the gear socket 14, and the hollow gear 23 and the gear belt 24 form a gear transmission group corresponding to a musical note. The gear rotating part drives the gear transmission group to rotate, the infrared emitter 12 moves and emits infrared rays, and the infrared receiver 216 with the spindle gear 21 receives the infrared rays. After receiving the infrared rays, the control module controls the sound-emitting module 16 to emit sound and the lamp bead 214 to flash.

[0044] In this embodiment, the infrared transmitter conveyor belt 121 is connected to the driving gear 125 and the driven gear 126. The driving gear 125 is provided with a driving gear spindle, and the hollow gear 23 can be respectively inserted into the output shaft of the infrared transmitter motor and the spindle of the driving gear 126. Therefore, different rhythms can be achieved by selecting the hollow gear 23 and the gear belt 24 to bridge the output shaft of the infrared transmitter motor and the spindle of the driving gear, such as... Figure 13a and Figure 14a Different beats were achieved.

[0045] In this embodiment, the gear rotating part includes a gear motor 151 and a row of gear bridge shafts 152. The gear bridge shafts 152 are interconnected and drive each other. The gear motor 151 drives the lowest gear bridge shaft 1. A hollow gear 23 can be sleeved on the gear bridge shaft. Figure 13a and Figure 14a Different gear bridge shafts driven by gear motor 151.

[0046] The circuit structure of the base in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 10 As shown, combined with Figure 1 The six-channel touch-sensitive button chip U10 (control module) receives the button input from the operation control area 17 on the base 1, and controls the infrared transmitter motor and gear motor (M10 and M11) to work respectively. D10 is the infrared scanning emission diode of the infrared transmitter, and D13-14 and K13-14 constitute the left limit switch and the right limit switch.

[0047] The circuit diagram of the track overlap area in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 11 As shown, combined with Figure 1 The sixteen-channel touch-sensitive button chip U20 receives musical notes from the staff J20000-21319 input (the first electrical connector of gear socket 14) and controls the speaker SP20 (sound module 16) to produce sound.

[0048] The circuit diagram of the gear with spindle in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 12 As shown, combined with Figure 5b and Figure 5d The interface J30 (the second electrical connector with spindle gear 21) and the phototransistor V30 (infrared receiver 216) serve as the input terminals of the light-controlled four-way flashing chip U30, and the output terminal is the light-emitting diode D30-33 (the lamp bead 214 on the spindle gear 21).

[0049] Figure 13a This is a schematic diagram of track splicing in this embodiment. Figure 1 , Figure 13b This corresponds to the musical staff.

[0050] Figure 14a This is a schematic diagram of track splicing in this embodiment. Figure 2 , Figure 14b This corresponds to the musical staff.

[0051] The above embodiments are only used to further illustrate a gear-assembled music sound-generating device of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A music-generating device with gear assembly, characterized in that: It includes: The base has a control module, a reciprocating infrared emitter, a matrix-distributed gear socket, a gear rotating part, and a sound-generating module. The gear socket is provided with a first electrical connector. The control module controls and connects to the infrared emitter. The first electrical connector is connected to the control module. The control module controls and connects to the sound-generating module. A gear with a spindle having a different number of teeth, the lower part of the spindle of the gear with a spindle being rotatably inserted into the gear socket and having a second electrical connector corresponding to the first electrical connector, the upper part of the spindle of the gear with a spindle extending upward to form a first plug-in post, the end of the first plug-in post being provided with an infrared receiver corresponding to the infrared transmitter, and the infrared receiver being connected to the control module; A non-circuit-bridged gear with a different number of teeth, wherein the lower part of the spindle of the non-circuit-bridged gear is rotatably inserted into the gear socket, and the upper part of the spindle of the non-circuit-bridged gear extends upward to form a second insertion post; Hollow gears with different numbers of teeth can be sleeved on the first insertion post of the gear with a spindle and the second insertion post of the gear without a circuit bridge to form synchronous rotation; as well as Gear belts with different numbers of teeth; The gear is inserted into the gear socket by the spindle gear or the non-circuit-bridged gear, and the hollow gear and the gear belt form a gear transmission group corresponding to a musical note. The gear rotating part drives the gear transmission group to rotate, the infrared emitter moves and emits infrared rays, and the infrared receiver with spindle gear receives the infrared rays and controls the sound-emitting module to emit sound through the control module.

2. The music sound-generating device with gear assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared transmitter is fixed on the infrared transmitter conveyor belt, and the infrared transmitter motor drives the infrared transmitter conveyor belt.

3. The music sound-generating device with gear assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The infrared transmitter conveyor belt is connected to the driving gear and the driven gear. The driving gear is provided with a driving gear spindle. Hollow gears can be inserted into the output shaft of the infrared transmitter motor and the driving gear spindle, respectively.

4. A music sound-generating device with gear assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base is equipped with a left limit switch and a right limit switch, which are respectively connected to the control module. The infrared transmitter stops when it touches the left limit switch and stops or reverses when it touches the right limit switch.

5. A music sound-generating device with gear assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electrical connector includes a first positive power contact ring, a first signal contact ring, and a first ground contact ring that are spaced apart along the inner peripheral wall of the gear socket. The second electrical connector correspondingly includes a second positive power contact ring, a second signal contact ring, and a second ground contact ring that are spaced apart along the outer peripheral wall of the spindle with the spindle gear.

6. A music sound-generating device with gear assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear rotating part includes a gear motor and a row of gear bridge shafts. The gear bridge shafts are interconnected and drive each other. The gear motor drives one of the gear bridge shafts, and a hollow gear can be sleeved on the gear bridge shaft.

7. A music sound-generating device with gear assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow gear is provided with a positioning hole, and the gear with a spindle and the gear without circuit bridging are respectively provided with positioning pins corresponding to the positioning hole.

8. A music sound-generating device with gear assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear with a spindle is equipped with LED beads, and the control module controls the connection of the LED beads.