Operating device, vehicle and method for operating a vehicle

By adopting a combination of variable and static haptic parts in the vehicle operation equipment and combining actuators of magnetorheological media, the problem of unintuitive and compact operation of vehicle functions in the prior art is solved, and flexible, intuitive and compact operation of multiple functions of the vehicle is achieved, improving user experience and operation efficiency.

CN114867626BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN AG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202080085602.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2019-12-12
Filing Date
2020-12-07
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vehicle operating equipment is difficult to achieve intuitive, compact and flexible operation of multiple functions of the vehicle, especially when switching between driving functions, comfort functions and infotainment functions.

Method used

Using an operating device with variable and static tactile members, intuitive operation of vehicle functions is achieved through the combination of the first operating element and the second operating element, combined with an actuator of the magnetorheological medium. The first operating element is used to select the main function, the second operating element is used to adjust the sub-function, and adjust the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium through the detection device and the actuator device to adapt to the operating needs of different functions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes compact, intuitive and flexible operation of multiple functions of the vehicle, improves user experience and operation efficiency, and ensures reliable selection and adaptation of vehicle functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An operating device (110) for a vehicle comprises a first operating element (220) for selecting a main function of a plurality of main functions of the vehicle on the user side, wherein the first operating element (220) is mounted so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis (212), wherein the first operating element (220) has at least one predefined stable rotational position. The operating device (110) further comprises a second operating element (230) for setting a sub-function of the main function selected by the first operating element (220) on the user side, wherein the second operating element (230) is mounted so as to be rotatable about the rotation axis (212). The operating device (110) further comprises an actuator device (240) containing a magnetorheological medium (242), which is coupled to the second operating element (230) and is designed to exert a parking force on the second operating element (230) that is dependent on the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium (242). The actuator device (240) is designed to adjust the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium (242) as a function of a main function selected by the first operating element (220) and as a function of the rotational position of the second operating element (230).
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an operating device for a vehicle, a vehicle and a method for operating a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] For operating vehicle functions, for example, operating elements may be used which can be turned and squeezed by a user in order to navigate through a function menu. Summary of the invention

[0003] Against this background, the invention provides an improved operating device for a vehicle, an improved vehicle and an improved method for operating a vehicle according to the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments result from the dependent claims and the following description.

[0004] According to an embodiment, in particular, an operating device for operating a vehicle or for controlling a vehicle function can be provided with a variable and a static tactile element. In this case, the operating device can be realized, for example, by a combination of a first rotary adjuster with a mechanical stop on the same axis of rotation and a second rotary adjuster with a variable tactile element for intuitive operation of vehicle functions. In this case, an actuator comprising a magnetorheological medium can be used for the second rotary adjuster. Thus, for example, a tactile operating element with a variable tactile element and a static tactile element can be provided, with which a plurality of different functions of the vehicle, in particular driving functions, comfort functions, infotainment functions, etc. in the vehicle, can be intuitively operated. Advantageously, according to an embodiment, a plurality of functions of the vehicle can be operated, in particular, by a compact and intuitive operating unit.

[0005] An operating device for a vehicle comprises: a first operating element, which is used to select one of a plurality of main functions of the vehicle on the user side, wherein the first operating element is supported in a manner that it can rotate about a rotation axis, wherein the first operating element has at least one predefined stable rotational position; and a second operating element, which is used to adjust a subfunction of the main function selected by the first operating element on the user side, wherein the second operating element is supported in a manner that it can rotate about the rotation axis; and an actuator device including a magnetorheological medium, which is coupled to the second operating element and is configured to apply a parking force that depends on the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium to the second operating element, wherein the actuator device is configured to adjust the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium depending on the main function selected by the first operating element and depending on the rotational position of the second operating element.

[0006] The vehicle can be, for example, a motor-driven two-wheeled vehicle, such as a motorcycle or a scooter, a different type of land vehicle, an aircraft or a boat. For example, driving functions of the vehicle, such as transmission functions, chassis functions, lighting functions, etc., comfort functions and infotainment functions can be operated by the operating device. The first operating element and the second operating element can have a common axis of rotation. The parking force depending on the main function selected by the first operating element and the rotational positioning of the second operating element can represent a stop, a change process of the parking force depending on the rotational positioning, and additionally or alternatively represent the arrangement of the parking part depending on the selected main function or the stable rotational positioning of the second operating element. The first operating element can have a static tactile part, which has at least one mechanical parking part tactile part for defining at least one stable rotational positioning. The second operating element can have a variable tactile part, which has a parking part for stable rotational positioning caused by an actuator device depending on the selected main function. The operating element can be formed as a stabilizing bracket, a rotating ring, a rotating adjuster, etc. From the user's point of view, depending on the magnitude of the parking force, the second operating element can be fixed, can be moved easily or can be moved with difficulty, wherein almost any intermediate level can be set by appropriately setting the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium. In this way, the operating force required to move the second operating element can be adapted, for example, to the operating function currently provided by the operating device or to the sub-function of the main function selected accordingly by means of the first operating element. The magnetorheological medium can be a medium comprising magnetically polarizable particles. In particular, it can be a magnetorheological fluid (MRF), which is already used in vehicle applications, for example. Alternatively, it can be a magnetorheological elastomer. The actuator device can be configured to adjust the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium by the magnitude of the magnetic field acting on the magnetorheological medium. The greater the viscosity, the greater the parking force. The magnitude of the parking force can be adjusted by adjusting the viscosity. In this way, a change in viscosity can lead to a change in the parking force.

[0007] According to one embodiment, the first operating element can have a stable rotational position for each main function. Such an embodiment offers the advantage that a reliable selection of the main function can be achieved. Alternatively, the first operating element can be rotated in at least one direction starting from a single stable rotational position in order to switch between the main functions for selection. The main function can be selected here by so-called "toggling" or switching on the main function. After each deflection of the first operating element starting from the stable rotational position, the first operating element can automatically return to the stable rotational position. Here, the next main function can be switched on. Thus, a first operating element that is particularly easy to implement in terms of structure can be provided.

[0008] The first operating element may also have an indicator element for pointing to the selected main function. The indicator element may be shaped as a protruding section that is located beyond the periphery of the first operating element. In this way, the selected main function can be optically identified quickly, simply and reliably on the user side.

[0009] Furthermore, symbols representing the main functions can be arranged on the operating device around the first operating element. The symbols can be printed. Additionally or alternatively, the symbols can be illuminated. Additionally or alternatively, the symbols can be displayed or shown. The symbols can graphically or alphanumerically show the represented main functions. For example, the symbols can be displayed or shown using at least one display or at least one display device. Such an embodiment offers the advantage that, depending on the desired embodiment of the operating device, easily readable symbols can be implemented for the main functions.

[0010] Furthermore, the operating device may have a display unit for displaying sub-functions of the main function selected by the first operating element. Such an embodiment offers the advantage that an intuitive operation of the operating device is possible even without using a further display device of the vehicle. Alternatively, the operating device may be connected to a display of the vehicle in a signal-transmittable manner in order to display the sub-functions of the main function selected by the first operating element.

[0011] Here, the display unit can be arranged in a rotationally fixed manner within the periphery of the second operating element. Such an embodiment provides the advantage that the entire operating device can be compact in structure. Alternatively, the display unit 360 can be integrated into the second operating element 230. Alternatively, the display unit can be arranged outside the operating element. In this way, the operating device can be realized particularly cost-effectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the operating device can have a detection device which is designed to detect a rotational position of the first operating element and a rotational position of the second operating element.

[0013] Here, the detection device can be designed to provide a control signal for controlling the operation of the vehicle using the detected rotational position of the first operating element and the detected rotational position of the second operating element. Such an embodiment provides the advantage that the operation of the vehicle can be controlled intuitively and reliably using the operating device.

[0014] Additionally or alternatively, the actuator device can be designed to adjust the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium as a function of the detected rotational position of the first operating element. Thus, depending on the selected main function, a haptic adapted to the associated subfunction can be realized for the second operating element. The haptic can be adjusted with respect to a number of subfunctions and additionally or alternatively with respect to at least one other characteristic of the subfunction.

[0015] The detection device can also be configured to output the detected rotational position of the first operating element to a display unit of the operating device for displaying a sub-function of the main function selected by the first operating element, or to provide it to the display unit for output. Such a display unit can be configured to display a sub-function of the selected main function using the detected rotational position of the first operating element. As a result, the relevant sub-function can be reliably displayed to the user.

[0016] According to one embodiment, the first operating element and the second operating element can be arranged concentrically and have different radii. Such an embodiment provides the advantage that a compact structure along the axis of rotation can be achieved with simple operability. Alternatively, the first operating element and the second operating element can be arranged coaxially along the axis of rotation in a staggered manner. Thus, a compact structure transverse to the axis of rotation can be achieved for the operating device with simple operability. Furthermore, optionally, the first operating element and additionally or alternatively the second operating element can be shaped in a wrinkled manner on a surface that can be gripped by a user. Such an embodiment provides the advantage that the first operating element and additionally or alternatively the second operating element can be rotated safely and non-slip.

[0017] The vehicle may have the above-described embodiment of the operating device. The operating device may be installed in the vehicle or used to control vehicle functions in order to operate the vehicle.

[0018] The method for operating such a vehicle comprises the following steps:

[0019] detecting a rotational positioning of a first operating element of the operating device;

[0020] adjusting a viscosity of a magnetorheological medium of an actuator device of the operating device using the detected rotational position of the first operating element;

[0021] detecting a rotational positioning of a second operating element of the operating device; and

[0022] Using the detected rotational position of the first operating element and the detected rotational position of the second operating element, a control signal for controlling the operation of the vehicle is determined.

[0023] The steps of the method can be implemented in a suitable device, which can be part of an operating device or, for example, part of a controller of a vehicle. Such a device can be an electrical device that processes electrical signals (for example, sensor signals) and outputs control signals accordingly. The device can have one or more suitable interfaces, which can be constructed in hardware and / or software. In the case of a hardware-side construction, the interface can, for example, be part of an integrated circuit in which the functions of the device are implemented. The interface can also be its own integrated circuit, or at least partially composed of discrete structural elements. In the case of a software-side construction, the interface can be a software module, which, for example, exists on a microcontroller next to other software modules.

[0024] Also advantageous is a computer program product having a program code which can be stored on a machine-readable carrier such as a semiconductor memory, hard disk storage or optical storage and is used for executing the method according to one of the described embodiments when the program is executed on a computer or a device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention is explained in detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0026] Figure 1 A vehicle having an operating device according to an embodiment is shown;

[0027] Figure 2 An operating device according to an embodiment is shown;

[0028] Figure 3 An operating device according to an embodiment is shown;

[0029] Figure 4 An operating device according to an embodiment is shown; and

[0030] Figure 5 A flow chart of a method for operating according to an exemplary embodiment is shown.

[0031] In the following description of preferred exemplary embodiments of the present invention, identical or similar reference numerals are used for elements which are shown in different figures and act similarly, wherein a repeated description of these elements is omitted. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Figure 1A vehicle 100 is shown with an operating device 110 according to an exemplary embodiment. The vehicle 100 is a motor vehicle, for example a single-track or dual-track motor vehicle, in particular a motorcycle, a passenger car or a commercial vehicle. The vehicle 100 has an operating device 110. By operating the operating device 110, a user of the vehicle 100, in particular a driver, can control the operation of the vehicle 100 via vehicle functions. For this purpose, the operating device 110 is connected to at least one vehicle device 102, 104, 106 in a signal-transmittable manner. Each of these vehicle devices 102, 104, 106 can be assigned its own main function of the operation of the vehicle 100, such as a transmission or gear selection or drive stage selection, light control, auxiliary functions, etc. The operating device 110 is configured to provide a control signal 115 in response to an operation by a user for output to at least one vehicle device 102, 104, 106.

[0033] According to the embodiment shown here, only three vehicle devices 102, 104 and 106 are shown by way of example. The vehicle 100 may have at least one other vehicle device. For example, the first vehicle device 102 is a device for transmission control. Here, when the user appropriately manipulates the operating device 110, the first vehicle device 102 can be manipulated using the control signal 115 to perform a gear selection or a driving stage selection of the transmission of the vehicle 100. The second vehicle device 104 is, for example, a device for light control. Here, when the user appropriately manipulates the operating device 110, the second vehicle device 104 can be manipulated using the control signal 115 to adjust the light facilities of the vehicle 100 or control the functions of the light facilities. The third vehicle device 106 is, for example, an auxiliary device. When the user appropriately manipulates the operating device 110, the third vehicle device 106 can be manipulated using the control signal 115 to control or adjust the auxiliary functions of the vehicle 100.

[0034] Figure 2 1 shows an operating device 110 according to an embodiment. Here, the operating device 110 is shown in a schematic diagram. The operating device 110 corresponds to or is similar to Figure 1 In other words, Figure 2 The operating device 110 is shown in more detail in FIG.

[0035] The operating device 110 has a first operating element 220, a second operating element 230 and an actuator device 240 with a magnetorheological medium 242. The operating device 110 also has a detection device 250. The first operating element 220 and the second operating element 230 can be actuated on the user side or by a user.

[0036] The first operating element 220 is used to select one of a plurality of main functions of the vehicle on the user side or is shaped for this purpose. Here, the first operating element 220 is supported in a manner that it can rotate about the rotation axis 212. The first operating element 220 has at least one predefined stable rotation position. In order to select the main function of the vehicle, the first operating element 220 can be rotated by the user. The first operating element 220 is shaped as a rotating ring, a rotating adjuster, a support, etc.

[0037] The second operating element 230 is used to set a sub-function of the main function selected by the first operating element 220 on the user side. The second operating element 230 is also supported in a manner that allows rotation about the rotation axis 212. Therefore, the second operating element 230 and the first operating element 220 are supported in a manner that allows rotation about the same rotation axis 212. In other words, the rotation axis 212 represents a common rotation axis 212 for the first operating element 220 and the second operating element 230. In order to set a sub-function of the selected main function, the second operating element 230 can be rotated by the user.

[0038] The actuator device 240 is coupled to the second operating element 230. The actuator device 240 has a magnetorheological medium 242. The actuator device 240 is designed to exert a holding force that depends on the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium on the second operating element 230. For this purpose, the actuator device 240 is designed to set the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium 242 as a function of the main function selected by the first operating element 220 and as a function of the rotational position of the second operating element 230.

[0039] In other words, the actuator device 240 is designed to act on the second operating element 230 with a force curve or a stop or a stable rotational position arrangement via a viscosity of the magnetorheological medium 242 that can be adjusted depending on the selected main function. Thus, the force curve or the stop or the stable rotational position arrangement of the second operating element 230 can be variably adjusted by the actuator device 240 depending on the selected main function.

[0040] exist Figure 2 In the illustration of FIG. 1 , a detection device 250 of the operating device 110 is also shown. The detection device 250 is configured to detect the rotational position of the first operating element 220 and to detect the rotational position of the second operating element 230. Here, the detection device 250 is configured to detect the rotational position, for example, by means of an inductive, capacitive and / or magnetic measuring principle. According to one embodiment, the detection device 250 is also configured to provide a control signal 115 for controlling the operation of the vehicle using the detected rotational position of the first operating element 220 and the detected rotational position of the second operating element 230. The control signal 115 corresponds to or is similar to the control signal 115 from Figure 1According to one exemplary embodiment, the actuator device 240 is further designed to adjust the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium 242 as a function of the rotational position of the first operating element 220 detected by the detection device 250 .

[0041] According to the embodiment shown here, the first operating element 220 and the second operating element 230 are arranged concentrically around the rotation axis 212 and have different radii. The first operating element 220 has a larger radius than the second operating element 230. The second operating element 230 is therefore at least partially arranged within the periphery of the first operating element 220. According to another embodiment, the first operating element 220 and the second operating element 230 are arranged coaxially along the rotation axis 212 in an offset manner.

[0042] Figure 3 FIG. 1 shows an operating device 110 according to an embodiment. The operating device 110 corresponds to or is similar to Figure 2 Here, Figure 3 The illustration shows the first operating element 120 of the operating device 110, the second operating element 230, the indicator element 322, the display unit 360, a plurality of symbols 371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376 and 377 representing main functions, and a plurality of further symbols 380 representing sub-functions.

[0043] The first operating element 220 has an indicator element 322. The indicator element 322 is shaped as a protruding section or nose of the first operating element 220. The indicator element 322 is configured to point to the selected main function. Here, the first operating element 220 has a stable rotational position for each main function. According to the embodiment shown here, the first operating element 220 has at least seven stable rotational positions by way of example. These rotational positions correspond to the seven main functions.

[0044] The first symbol 371 represents the first main function, such as Trailer Assist. The second symbol 372 represents the second main function, such as Parking Assist. The third symbol 373 represents the third main function, such as lighting or lighting control. The fourth symbol 374 represents the fourth main function, such as gear selection or driving level selection of a transmission controller. The fifth symbol 375 represents the fifth main function, such as an auxiliary function for adaptive cruise control. The sixth symbol 376 represents the sixth main function, such as operating chassis components for different presets, such as ECO, COMFORT, SPORT, etc. The seventh symbol 377 represents the seventh main function, such as recovery.

[0045] According to the exemplary embodiment shown here, symbols 371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376 and 377 representing the main functions are arranged around the first operating element 220. In this case, the symbols 371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376 and 377 are printed and / or illuminated and / or displayed via a display. Figure 3 374. In the illustration of , a fourth main function is selected, here a gear selection or a driving stage selection of a transmission control. Therefore, the indicator element 322 points to the fourth symbol 374. Additionally or alternatively, the fourth symbol 374 is optically emphasized by lighting, coloring or otherwise.

[0046] The display unit 360 is configured to display a sub-function of the main function selected by the first operating element 220. The display unit 360 is arranged within the periphery of the second operating element 230 in a rotationally fixed manner relative to the first operating element 220 and the second operating element 230. The display unit 360 is configured to display a further symbol 380 representing a sub-function of the selected main function. Here, the sub-functions set respectively can be displayed in an optically emphasized manner. In other words, the display unit 360 enables visualization of each main function or a sub-function belonging to the selected main function.

[0047] According to one embodiment, display unit 360 is integrated into second operating element 230. Optionally, display unit 360 is designed to be touch-sensitive. According to another embodiment, display unit 360 or a display device similar to display unit 360 can be arranged outside operating elements 220 and 230 in the vehicle.

[0048] According to one embodiment, the first operating element 220 can be rotated in at least one direction from a single stable rotational position to switch between the main functions for selection. Here, the first operating element 220 can be formed without an indicator element 322. Only a visual emphasis or display of the selected main function can be provided.

[0049] Figure 4 FIG. 1 shows an operating device 110 according to an embodiment. The operating device 110 is Figure 3 operating equipment. Figure 4 The diagram in corresponds to Figure 3 In addition to selecting different main functions. Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, the third main function, i.e., light or light control, is selected. Therefore, the indicator element 322 points to the third symbol 373.

[0050] In particular, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, the working mode of the operating device 110 is briefly explained again in the following in a summarized manner and in other words. The main menu level or main function is selected by means of the first operating element 220 of the rotary adjuster or operating device 110 implemented as an outer support. The indicator element 322 on the first operating element 220 points to the respectively selected main function when rotated. Here, the first operating element 220 has a tactile member with a fixed and stable parking portion or rotational positioning. According to one embodiment, a stable parking portion is provided for each main function. For example, the main function is shown by the illuminated symbols 371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376 and 377 around the rotary adjuster unit or the operating elements 220 and 230. If the main function is selected, the respective sub-functions of the main function can be set by rotating the internal MRF rotary adjuster or the second operating element 230. Depending on the main function, the tactile member can be variably adjusted by the MRF actuator or the actuator device 240. In this case, the adjustment of the menu can be displayed via a display unit 360 , which is fixedly positioned in the inner region of second operating element 230 .

[0051] According to other embodiments, the symbols 371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376 and 377 for the main functions can also be visualized via a display, and the first operating element 220 can also have a monostable property, for example one step to the right or one step to the left from a stable position, wherein the main function can thus be switched back and forth, and an external display can also be used instead of the display unit 360.

[0052] Figure 5 A flow chart of a method 500 for operation according to one embodiment is shown. By executing the method 500, Figure 1 The vehicle or the like is operable. Method 500 may be performed using an operating device from one of the above figures or a similar operating device.

[0053] The method 500 has a first detection step 510, an adjustment step 520, a second detection step 530 and a determination step 540. In the first detection step 510, the rotational position of the first operating element of the operating device is detected. The first detection step 510 can be performed by a detection device of the operating device. Subsequently, in the adjustment step 520, the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium of the actuator device of the operating device is adjusted using the rotational position of the first operating element detected in the first detection step 510. In this case, the adjustment step 520 can be performed by the actuator device of the operating device. Subsequently, in the second detection step 530, the rotational position of the second operating element of the operating device is detected. The second detection step 530 can also be performed by the detection device of the operating device. Subsequently, in the determination step 540, a control signal for controlling the operation of the vehicle is determined again using the rotational position of the first operating element detected in the first detection step 510 and using the rotational position of the second operating element detected in the second detection step 530. In this case, the determination step 540 can be performed by the detection device or another device of the operating device.

[0054] Reference numerals list

[0055] 100 Vehicles

[0056] 102 First vehicle device

[0057] 104 Second vehicle device

[0058] 106 Third vehicle device

[0059] 110 Operating Equipment

[0060] 115 Control signal

[0061] 212 Rotation axis

[0062] 220 First operating element

[0063] 230 Second operating element

[0064] 240 Actuator device

[0065] 242 Magnetorheological media

[0066] 250 Detection Device

[0067] 322 Indicator element

[0068] 360 Display Unit

[0069] 371 First Symbol

[0070] 372 Second Symbol

[0071] 373 The Third Symbol

[0072] 374 The Fourth Symbol

[0073] 375 The Fifth Symbol

[0074] 376 The Sixth Symbol

[0075] 377 Seventh Symbol

[0076] 380 Additional symbols

[0077] 500 Methods for running

[0078] 510 First detection step

[0079] 520 Adjustment Steps

[0080] 530 Second detection step

[0081] 540 Determine the steps

Claims

1. An operating device (110) for a vehicle (100), the operating device having the following features: a first operating element (220), the first operating element being used for selecting one of a plurality of main functions of the vehicle (100) on the user side, in, The first operating element (220) is supported in a manner that allows rotation about a rotation axis (212), wherein the first operating element (220) has at least one predefined stable rotational position; a second operating element (230) for setting up, on the user side, a sub-function of the main function selected by means of the first operating element (220), wherein the second operating element (230) is supported in a manner rotatable about the rotation axis (212); and An actuator device (240) comprises a magnetorheological medium (242), the actuator device being coupled to the second operating element (230) and being designed to exert a holding force on the second operating element (230) which is dependent on the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium (242), wherein the actuator device (240) is designed to adjust the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium (242) as a function of a main function selected by means of the first operating element (220) and as a function of the rotational positioning of the second operating element (230).

2. The operating device (110) according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The first operating element (220) has a stable rotational position for each main function, or the first operating element (220) can be rotated in at least one direction starting from a single stable rotational position in order to switch between the main functions for selection.

3. The operating device (110) according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The first operating element (220) has an indicator element (322) for pointing to a selected main function.

4. The operating device (110) according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that Symbols (371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376, 377) representing the main functions are arranged on the operating device (110) around the first operating element (220), wherein the symbols (371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376, 377) are printed and / or illuminated and / or displayed.

5. The operating device (110) according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The operating device (110) has a display unit (360) for displaying sub-functions of a main function selected by means of the first operating element (220).

6. The operating device (110) according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The display unit (360) is arranged in a rotationally fixed manner within the periphery of the second operating element (230), or the display unit (360) is arranged outside the operating elements (220, 230).

7. The operating device (110) according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The operating device (110) has a detection device (250) which is designed to detect the rotational position of the first operating element (220) and the rotational position of the second operating element (230).

8. The operating device (110) according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The detection device (250) is configured to provide a control signal (115) for controlling operation of the vehicle (100) using the detected rotational position of the first operating element (220) and the detected rotational position of the second operating element (230).

9. The operating device (110) according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The actuator device (240) is designed to adjust the viscosity of the magnetorheological medium (242) as a function of the detected rotational position of the first operating element (220).

10. The operating device (110) according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The first operating element (220) and the second operating element (230) are arranged concentrically and have different radii, or the first operating element (220) and the second operating element (230) are arranged coaxially in an offset manner along the rotation axis (212).

11. A vehicle (100) having an operating device (110) according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

12. Method (500) for operating a vehicle (100) according to claim 11, in, The method comprises the following steps: detecting (510) a rotational positioning of a first operating element (220) of an operating device (110); adjusting (520) the viscosity of a magnetorheological medium (242) of an actuator device (240) of the operating device (110) using the detected rotational position of the first operating element (220); detecting (530) a rotational positioning of a second operating element (230) of the operating device (110); and A control signal (115) for controlling operation of the vehicle (100) is determined (540) using the detected rotational position of the first operating element (220) and the detected rotational position of the second operating element (230).

Citation Information

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