A clamping and transferring device and a glue coating and weighing equipment
By designing clamping and transfer devices and glue coating weighing equipment, the problems of changes in glue quantity and conduit winding in automotive electronic product dispensing equipment are solved, and full product inspection and high-precision weighing are achieved, which improves production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110208441.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-24
AI Technical Summary
In the automated continuous production of existing automotive electronic dispensing equipment, there are problems such as difficult to control the amount of glue changes, and the conduit is wound or hooked to the components, resulting in product quality inspection not meeting the high-quality requirements.
A clamping and transfer device is designed to avoid pipe wrapping through the rotating device and connecting rod structure, and to combine the glue coating weighing equipment to achieve two weighing inspections for each product to ensure product quality.
The full inspection and inspection of each product is achieved, the product quality and production continuity are improved, and the impact of transmission vibration symmetrical accuracy is avoided.
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Figure CN114950890B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mechanical technology, and more particularly to a clamping and transferring device and a glue coating and weighing device. Background Art
[0002] Automotive electronic products usually have glue dispensing and potting processes. During the automated continuous production process, situations such as air mixing into the glue, wear of the glue dispensing valve, and backpressure fluctuations may occur. Therefore, the glue volume may change, and currently, the quality control of the glue volume usually adopts the methods of sampling inspection and pre-production line spot checks.
[0003] However, currently, the market has high requirements for product quality, and even requires that each product be inspected. In this way, this method does not meet the full inspection requirements of customers for high-quality products.
[0004] Moreover, current glue dispensing equipment usually requires a cylinder to assist in product transfer, and the cylinder requires a conduit for gas transmission. During the process of transferring products, the conduit often gets entangled or hooked on other components, seriously affecting continuous production.
[0005] Therefore, a clamping and transferring device and a glue coating and weighing device are needed to at least partially solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention section, which will be further elaborated in detail in the Detailed Description section. The Summary of the Invention section of the present invention does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.
[0007] To at least partially solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention provides a clamping and transferring device, comprising:
[0008] A base frame;
[0009] A rotating device, the rotating device being disposed on the base frame;
[0010] A clamping device, the clamping device being connected to the rotating device, the clamping device being capable of performing a rotational movement under the action of the rotating device, the clamping device comprising:
[0011] A clamping cylinder,
[0012] Clamping jaws, the clamping jaws being connected to the clamping cylinder,
[0013] A connecting rod passes through the rotating device. A first gas passage is provided inside the connecting rod, and the first gas passage can communicate with the clamping cylinder to deliver gas into the clamping cylinder, thereby driving the clamping cylinder to operate, and further enabling the clamping jaws to perform clamping actions and / or releasing actions under the action of the clamping cylinder.
[0014] For the clamping and transferring device according to the present invention, the connecting rod passes through the rotating device and then communicates with the clamping cylinder. During the process of the connecting rod and the clamping cylinder rotating together with the rotating device, phenomena such as pipeline entanglement and snagging can be avoided, effectively ensuring the continuous progress of production.
[0015] Furthermore,
[0016] The first gas passage extends from the top of the connecting rod to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the top of the first gas passage can communicate with the outside.
[0017] The clamping device further includes a gas supply joint. The gas supply joint is connected to the top end of the connecting rod and communicates with the first gas passage. The gas supply joint is used to connect to an external gas source to deliver gas to the clamping cylinder.
[0018] Furthermore, the clamping device further includes a mounting block. The mounting block is connected to the bottom of the rotating device, and the clamping cylinder is connected to the mounting block.
[0019] The bottom end of the connecting rod extends into the mounting block. A second gas passage is provided inside the mounting block. One end of the second gas passage communicates with the first gas passage, and the other end can lead to the clamping cylinder.
[0020] Furthermore, the clamping device further includes:
[0021] An adapter joint is provided on the side surface of the mounting block. The second gas passage extends from the bottom end of the connecting rod to the side surface of the mounting block, and the second gas passage communicates with the adapter joint.
[0022] An air inlet joint is provided on the clamping cylinder. The air inlet joint is used to communicate with the adapter joint so that the gas from the gas supply joint can enter the clamping cylinder successively through the first gas passage, the second gas passage, the adapter joint, and the air inlet joint.
[0023] Furthermore, the clamping device further further includes:
[0024] An additional mounting block is vertically connected to the bottom of the mounting block.
[0025] The two clamping cylinders are respectively connected to two opposite side surfaces of the additional mounting block;
[0026] The two clamping jaws are respectively and oppositely connected to the two clamping cylinders.
[0027] Further, the connecting rod includes:
[0028] A rod body that penetrates through the rotating device and extends into the mounting block;
[0029] A docking portion located at the top of the rod body and above the rotating device, and the radial dimension of the docking portion is larger than the radial dimension of the rod body;
[0030] A gasket is arranged on the docking portion, and the gasket is provided with a through hole corresponding to the first gas passage;
[0031] A transfer cover plate is arranged above the gasket. The transfer cover plate is provided with a mounting hole and a passage. At least part of the air supply joint is arranged in the mounting hole. One end of the passage communicates with the mounting hole, and the other end can lead to the through hole.
[0032] Further, the clamping and transferring device further includes:
[0033] A vertical moving device arranged on the base frame;
[0034] A connecting plate is connected to the vertical moving device, and the rotating device is connected to the connecting plate;
[0035] Wherein, the rotating device and the clamping device can perform vertical movement under the action of the vertical moving device.
[0036] Further, the connecting plate includes:
[0037] A vertical portion connected to the vertical moving device;
[0038] A horizontal portion is connected to the bottom end of the vertical portion. The rotating device is connected to the bottom of the horizontal portion. The horizontal portion is provided with an embedding groove, and a bearing is arranged in the embedding groove. The connecting rod passes through the bearing and penetrates through the horizontal portion and the rotating device. The bearing is used to limit the lateral movement range of the connecting rod. Thus, the product can be lifted and then rotated to avoid knocking and damaging the product.
[0039] A second aspect of the present invention provides a glue coating and weighing device, including:
[0040] A transfer track, the transfer track having a loader configured to move along the transfer track, the loader being for loading workpieces;
[0041] A glue application device disposed near the transfer track for applying glue to the workpieces;
[0042] Two weighing devices disposed offset from the transfer track, with the glue application device located between the two weighing devices, the two weighing devices respectively for performing a first weighing and a second weighing on the loader;
[0043] Two of the gripping and transferring devices according to the first aspect above, the two gripping and transferring devices respectively corresponding to the two weighing devices, and both the weighing device and the transfer track being located below the jaws of the gripping and transferring device, the gripping and transferring device being for transferring the loader to the weighing device.
[0044] Further, the weighing device includes:
[0045] A weighing support spaced apart from the transfer track;
[0046] A weighing module disposed on top of the weighing support, the weighing module being for weighing the weight of the loader.
[0047] Further, the weighing device includes a positioning assembly for receiving the loader and transferring the loader to the weighing module, the positioning assembly including:
[0048] A horizontal adjustment assembly configured to adjust the horizontal position of the positioning assembly;
[0049] A lifting device connected to the horizontal adjustment assembly;
[0050] A positioning plate connected to the lifting device, the positioning plate configured to be capable of performing a lifting motion under the action of the lifting device, the positioning plate being for receiving the loader;
[0051] A sensor disposed on the positioning plate for sensing whether the loader is present on the positioning plate.
[0052] Further, the middle of the positioning plate has an opening, and the top of the weighing module has a protruding sensing portion upward, the position of the sensing portion corresponding to the opening, and the horizontal cross-sectional area of the sensing portion being smaller than the area of the opening.
[0053] Furthermore, the transmission track is provided with at least three stop assemblies, wherein the positions of the three stop assemblies correspond to the gluing device and the two weighing devices respectively, and the stop assemblies are constructed to rise when sensing the approach of the loader to block the continued transmission of the loader, so that the clamping and transferring device can transfer the loader to the weighing device.
[0054] According to the glue coating weighing equipment of the present invention, each product can be inspected and weighed, effectively improving the final quality of the product; and the weighing device is not arranged on the transmission track, which can prevent the vibration generated by the transmission from affecting the weighing accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0055] The following drawings of the present invention are used to understand the present invention as part of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings and the description thereof is used to explain the principle of the present invention.
[0056] In the attached figure:
[0057] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a glue coating weighing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic side view of the mid-coat glue weighing equipment;
[0059] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the glue weighing equipment in which the transport track is hidden;
[0060] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic side view of the weighing device;
[0061] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a positioning component of a weighing device of a glue coating weighing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a positioning assembly of a weighing device;
[0063] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the clamping and transferring device;
[0064] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a cross-section of a rotating device and a gripping device of a gripping and transferring device;
[0065] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the middle section;
[0066] Figure 10 is Figure 8 a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle connecting rod;
[0067] Figure 11 is Figure 7 a perspective schematic diagram of the mounting block of the middle clamping and transfer device, in which the rotating device is hidden; and
[0068] Figure 12 is Figure 7 a schematic diagram of the middle mounting block and the additional mounting block.
[0069] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0070] 1: workpiece 100: glue coating and weighing equipment 110: transmission track
[0071] 111: loader 112: stop component 130: weighing device
[0072] 131: weighing bracket 132: weighing module 133: positioning component
[0073] 134: horizontal adjustment component 135: lifting device 136: positioning plate
[0074] 137: sensor 138: sensing part 139: opening
[0075] 121: anti-vibration pad 122: foot cup 140: clamping and transfer device
[0076] 141: base frame 142: connecting plate 143: horizontal part
[0077] 144: vertical part 145: rotating device 146: clamping device
[0078] 147: clamping jaw 148: clamping cylinder 149: mounting block
[0079] 150: additional mounting block 151: second gas channel 152: transition joint
[0080] 153: connecting rod 154: first gas channel 155: gas supply joint
[0081] 156: rod body 157: docking part 158: bearing
[0082] 159: sealing gasket 160: through hole 161: adapter cover plate
[0083] 162: mounting hole 163: vertical moving device 164: passage
[0084] 165: air inlet joint 170: glue coating device Detailed implementation manners
[0085] In the following description, numerous specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other instances, some well-known technical features are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0086] For a thorough understanding of the present invention, a detailed description will be presented in the following. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention thorough and complete, and to fully convey the concept of these exemplary embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the art. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. However, in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention may also have other implementation manners.
[0087] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or their combinations.
[0088] The ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present invention are only identifiers and do not have any other meanings, such as a specific order, etc. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" does not imply the existence of a "second component" by itself, and the term "second component" does not imply the existence of a "first component" by itself. It should be noted that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside" and similar expressions used herein are only for illustrative purposes and are not restrictive.
[0089] Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0090] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The present invention provides a glue - applying weighing device 100, which includes a transmission track 110, a glue - applying device 170, two weighing devices 130, and two clamping and transferring devices 140. Among them, the transmission track 110 is used to convey a workpiece 1, and a loader 111 is arranged thereon. The loader 111 can move along the transmission track 110 under the action of the transmission track 110. The loader 111 has a groove for loading the workpiece 1. Preferably, the glue - applying weighing device 100 further has a control device, and this control device can be in signal connection with the transmission track 110, the glue - applying device 170, the two weighing devices 130, and the two clamping and transferring devices 140 respectively to convey various control instructions.
[0091] The glue - applying device 170 is arranged close to the transmission track 110. Preferably, the transmission track 110 can be located below the glue - applying device 170. When the loader 111 carrying the workpiece 1 moves to the position of the glue - applying device 170, the glue - applying device 170 applies glue to the workpiece 1. Exemplarily, the glue - applying device 170 can be a dispensing robot. Preferably, the dispensing component of the dispensing robot controls the glue volume through a screw valve. The dispensing robot can be a four - axis robot.
[0092] Both of the two weighing devices 130 are arranged deviating from the transmission track 110, and are respectively arranged upstream and downstream of the glue - applying device 170 along the transmission direction of the transmission track 110. Or rather, the weighing devices 130 are separated from the transmission track 110, and the weighing devices 130 and the transmission track 110 are configured as independent components. With such an arrangement, it is possible to avoid the vibration generated during transmission from affecting weighing, which is beneficial to improving the weighing accuracy.
[0093] The two clamping and transferring devices 140 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two weighing devices 130. That is to say, the glue - applying device 170 is also located between the two clamping and transferring devices 140. Preferably, the horizontal projection of the clamping and transferring device 140 at least partially covers the horizontal projections of the transmission track 110 and the weighing device 130, so that the clamping and transferring device 140 can conveniently transfer the loader 111 loaded with the workpiece 1 as a whole to the weighing device 130 for weighing.
[0094] Preferably, a stop component 112 is further arranged on the transmission track 110. The stop component 112 is configured to rise when the loader 111 loaded with the workpiece 1 approaches, so as to block the continuous transmission of the loader 111. It is easy to understand that at least three stop components 112 are arranged on the transmission track 110, corresponding to the two weighing devices 130 and the glue - applying device 170 located between them respectively.
[0095] When in continuous production, when the loader 111 loaded with the uncoated workpiece 1 is transported to the weighing device 130 upstream of the gluing device 170, it is blocked by the blocking component 112, so that the clamping transfer device 140 can transfer the loader 111 to the weighing device 130 for the first weighing. After the weighing is completed, the clamping transfer device 140 transfers the loader 111 from the weighing device 130 to the transfer track 110 for continuous transportation, and is blocked by the blocking component 112 again when it is transported to the gluing device 170. The gluing device 170 then performs gluing or dotting operations on the workpiece 1, and after completion, the loader 111 continues to be transported. When the above-mentioned loader 111 loaded with the glued workpiece 1 is transported to the weighing device 130 downstream of the gluing device 170, it is blocked by the blocking component 112, and then the corresponding clamping transfer device 140 can transfer the loader 111 to the weighing device 130 downstream for the second weighing.
[0096] After that, the control device can calculate the difference between the two weighings, so as to obtain the amount of glue applied to the workpiece 1 to determine whether the workpiece 1 is qualified. Thus, each glued workpiece 1 can be weighed and inspected twice, achieving the goal of full product inspection and effectively improving the product qualification rate.
[0097] Next, the specific structure of the clamping transfer device 140 will be introduced in detail in combination with Figures 7 to 12 First, referring to Figure 7 , the clamping transfer device 140 includes a base frame 141, a vertical moving device 163, a connecting plate 142, a rotating device 145 and a clamping device 146. Among them, the vertical moving device 163 is arranged on the base frame 141, the connecting plate 142 is connected to the vertical moving device 163, the rotating device 145 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 142, and the clamping device 146 is connected to the rotating device 145. The base frame 141 is preferably configured in a C shape, and its opening 139 faces the transfer track 110.
[0098] Thus, the connecting plate 142, the rotating device 145 and the clamping device 146 can move vertically (up and down) as a whole under the action of the vertical moving device 163. And the clamping device 146 can rotate under the action of the rotating device 145. It is easy to understand that the rotating device 145 can be configured as a rotating cylinder, and the vertical moving device 163 can be configured as a vertical moving cylinder.
[0099] The cross-section of the connecting plate 142 is generally L-shaped. It includes a vertical portion 144 and a horizontal portion 143. The vertical portion 144 is connected to the vertical moving device 163, and the horizontal portion 143 is disposed at the bottom of the vertical portion 144 and extends in a direction away from the vertical moving device 163. The rotating device 145 is connected to the bottom of the horizontal portion 143 of the connecting plate 142. Preferably, the connecting plate 142 also has reinforcing ribs connected to the sides of the vertical portion 144 and the horizontal portion 143.
[0100] Reference Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 ,the gripping device 146 includes a gripping cylinder 148, a gripper 147 and a connecting rod 153. The gripping cylinder 148 is connected to the bottom of the rotating device 145 via a mounting block 149. The gripper 147 is disposed on the gripping cylinder 148. The connecting rod 153 passes through the rotating device 145 and extends into the mounting block 149. The connecting rod 153 has a first gas passage 154 therein, which can communicate with the gripping cylinder 148. The first gas passage 154 is used to convey gas into the gripping cylinder 148 to drive the operation of the gripping cylinder 148, so that the gripper 147 performs a gripping action and / or a releasing action under the action of the gripping cylinder 148.
[0101] When transferring the loader 111, the gripper 147 first grips the loader 111, then rises under the action of the vertical moving device 163, then rotates under the action of the rotating device 145, descends under the action of the vertical moving device 163 after reaching the position, and finally the gripper 147 releases the loader 111, so that the loader 111 falls onto the weighing device 130. Transferring according to the above process can avoid the workpiece 1 being knocked when the gripper 147 directly rotates after gripping, which is beneficial to improving the product quality.
[0102] In the illustrated embodiment, the gripping device 146 has two gripping cylinders 148, two grippers 147, the above-mentioned mounting block 149 and an additional mounting block 150. The additional mounting block 150 is vertically connected to the bottom of the mounting block 149, and their longitudinal cross-sections are generally T-shaped ( Figure 12 as shown). Among them, the two gripping cylinders 148 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the additional mounting block 150. Preferably, the two gripping cylinders 148 are also simultaneously connected to the bottom surface of the mounting block 149. Or rather, the two gripping cylinders 148 are disposed at two opposite corners of the mounting block 149 and the additional mounting block 150. The two grippers 147 are respectively connected to the two gripping cylinders 148 in opposite directions. A soft pad is preferably provided on each gripper 147 to prevent scratching the loader 111 and / or the workpiece 1 during gripping.
[0103] Therefore, when the loader 111 is transferred to the weighing device 130 and the loader 111 already on the weighing device 130 is weighed, the two clamps 147 can clamp the two loaders 111 at the same time and exchange their positions under the action of the rotating device 145, thereby greatly improving production efficiency.
[0104] The mounting block 149 is preferably provided with a second gas passage 151 ( Figure 9 and Figure 11 As shown), the first gas channel 154 is connected to the second gas channel 151 in the mounting block 149. A sealing ring is preferably provided at the intersection of the two to improve air tightness.
[0105] In addition, an air inlet joint 165 is provided on the side of the clamping cylinder 148, and a transition joint 152 is provided on the side of the mounting block 149. The air inlet joint 165 and the transition joint 152 can be connected via a conduit (not shown). A gas supply joint is provided on the top of the connecting rod 153, and the gas supply joint is preferably connected to an external gas source. Thus, the gas can enter the clamping cylinder 148 via the gas supply joint, the first gas channel 154, the second gas channel 151, the transition joint 152 and the air inlet joint 165 in sequence.
[0106] According to the clamping and transferring device 140 of the present invention, the connecting rod 153 passes through the rotating device 145 and is then connected to the clamping cylinder 148. In the process that the connecting rod 153 and the clamping cylinder 148 rotate together with the rotating device 145, phenomena such as pipeline entanglement and hooking can be avoided, thereby effectively ensuring the continuous production.
[0107] For the specific structure of the connecting rod 153, please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 It includes a rod body 156, a docking portion 157, a sealing gasket 159, and a transition cover plate 161. The docking portion 157 is arranged on the top of the rod body 156, the sealing gasket 159 is arranged on the docking portion 157, and the transition cover plate 161 is arranged above the sealing gasket 159 and forms a docking with the docking portion 157.
[0108] The radial dimension of the docking portion 157 is greater than the radial dimension of the rod body 156 . The rod body 156 penetrates the horizontal portion 143 and the rotating device 145 and extends into the mounting block 149 , so that the docking portion 157 is located above the horizontal portion 143 of the connecting plate 142 .
[0109] Since the connecting rod 153 is connected to the mounting block 149, it will also rotate under the action of the rotating device 145. To limit the movement range of the connecting rod 153 and prevent the connecting rod 153 from colliding and rubbing against the rotating device 145, a groove is formed in the horizontal portion 143 of the connecting plate 142, and a bearing 158 is arranged in the groove. The rod portion of the connecting rod 153 passes through the bearing 158, so that its horizontal movement range is limited by the bearing 158.
[0110] A through hole 160 is formed in the gasket 159, and the through hole 160 corresponds to the first gas passage 154. The adapter cover plate 161 is provided with a mounting hole 162 and a passage 164. One end of the passage 164 communicates with the mounting hole 162, and the other end can lead to the through hole 160. The air supply joint 155 is at least partially arranged in the mounting hole 162. Thus, the connection between the relatively large-sized air supply joint 155 and the relatively small-sized first gas passage 154 can be realized. The gas can enter the first gas passage 154 successively through the mounting hole 162, the passage and the through hole 160.
[0111] For the specific structure of the weighing device 130, please refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 。It includes a weighing support 131, a weighing module 132 and a positioning component 133. Among them, the weighing support 131 is separated from the transmission track 110, or it can stand independently on the ground. Preferably, the bottom of the weighing support 131 is provided with foot cups 122 to improve the vibration damping performance. The weighing support 131 is preferably welded by metal pipes, and the inside of the metal pipes is filled with sand to absorb the minute vibrations of the ground and further improve the weighing accuracy. That is, the weighing support 131 is preferably configured as a sand-filled support.
[0112] The weighing module 132 is used to weigh the loader 111. It is arranged on the top of the weighing support 131, and an anti-vibration pad 121 is arranged at its bottom to further improve the weighing accuracy. Preferably, 4 such anti-vibration pads 121 are provided to form 4 legs of the weighing module 132. The weighing module 132 is a high-precision precision weighing module.
[0113] The positioning component 133 is preferably connected to the weighing support 131 and is used to receive the loader 111 and transfer the loader 111 to the weighing module 132. Specifically, the positioning component 133 includes a horizontal adjustment component 134, a lifting device 135, a positioning plate 136 and a sensor 137. It is easy to understand that the lifting device 135 can be configured as a lifting cylinder.
[0114] The positioning plate 136 is used to receive the loader 111, and an opening 139 is formed thereon. Moreover, the weighing module 132 has a protruding sensing portion 138, and the position of the opening 139 corresponds to that of the sensing portion 138. The positioning plate 136 is arranged on the lifting device 135 to rise or fall under the action of the lifting device 135. The horizontal cross-sectional area of the sensing portion 138 is smaller than the area of the opening 139, so that the protruding sensing portion 138 of the weighing module 132 can at least partially enter the opening 139 of the positioning plate 136 to lift the loader 111 for weighing.
[0115] The horizontal adjustment assembly 134 is preferably arranged on the weighing bracket 131, and it is also connected to the lifting device 135, and is used to integrally adjust the horizontal position of the positioning assembly 133 before starting production, so that the opening 139 of the positioning plate 136 can be aligned with the sensing portion 138 of the weighing module 132.
[0116] Preferably, a sensor 137 is further arranged on the positioning plate 136 to sense whether there is a loader 111 on the positioning plate 136. Exemplarily, when the sensor 137 detects that the gripper 147 places the loader 111 on the positioning plate 136, the sensor 137 sends a signal to the control device, and the control device controls the lifting device 135 to descend for weighing.
[0117] According to the glue coating and weighing device 100 of the present invention, having the above-mentioned clamping and transferring device 140, in addition to having similar technical effects, it can also detect and weigh each product, effectively improving the final quality of the product; moreover, the weighing device 130 is not arranged on the transmission track 110, which can avoid the vibration generated by transmission from affecting the weighing accuracy.
[0118] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention. The features described in one embodiment herein can be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable or otherwise stated in that other embodiment.
[0119] The present invention has been illustrated by the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of example and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present invention, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope claimed by the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalent scope.
Claims
1. A clamping and transfer device, characterized in that, Comprising: Base frame; Rotating device, the rotating device being arranged on the base frame; Gripping device, the gripping device being connected to the rotating device, the gripping device being capable of performing a rotational movement under the action of the rotating device, the gripping device comprising: Gripping cylinder, Jaw, the jaw being connected to the gripping cylinder, Connecting rod, the connecting rod passing through the rotating device, a first gas passage being arranged inside the connecting rod, the first gas passage being capable of communicating with the gripping cylinder to convey gas into the gripping cylinder, thereby driving the operation of the gripping cylinder, and further causing the jaw to perform a gripping action and / or a releasing action under the action of the gripping cylinder, Wherein, the connecting rod comprises: Rod body, the rod body passing through the rotating device; Docking portion, the docking portion being located at the top of the rod body and above the rotating device; Sealing gasket, the sealing gasket being arranged on the docking portion; and Adapter cover plate, the adapter cover plate being arranged above the sealing gasket, the adapter cover plate being provided with a mounting hole and a passage.
2. The gripping and transferring device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first gas passage extends from the top of the connecting rod to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the top of the first gas passage can communicate with the outside; The gripping device further comprises a gas supply joint, the gas supply joint being connected to the top of the connecting rod and communicating with the first gas passage, the gas supply joint being used for connecting an external gas source to convey gas to the gripping cylinder.
3. The clamping and transferring device according to claim 2, wherein The gripping device further comprises a mounting block, the mounting block being connected to the bottom of the rotating device, and the gripping cylinder being connected to the mounting block; The bottom end of the connecting rod extends into the mounting block, a second gas passage being arranged inside the mounting block, one end of the second gas passage communicating with the first gas passage, and the other end being capable of leading to the gripping cylinder.
4. The clamping and transferring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The gripping device further comprises: Transition joint, the transition joint being arranged on the side surface of the mounting block, the second gas passage extending from the bottom end of the connecting rod to the side surface of the mounting block, and the second gas passage communicating with the transition joint; Intake joint, the intake joint being arranged on the gripping cylinder, the intake joint being used for communicating with the transition joint so that the gas from the gas supply joint can enter the gripping cylinder in sequence through the first gas passage, the second gas passage, the transition joint and the intake joint.
5. The clamping and transferring device according to claim 3, wherein The gripping device further comprises: Additional mounting block, the additional mounting block being vertically connected to the bottom of the mounting block; Two gripping cylinders, the two gripping cylinders being respectively connected to two opposite side surfaces of the additional mounting block; Two jaws, the two jaws being respectively and oppositely connected to the two gripping cylinders.
6. The gripping and transferring device according to claim 3, characterized in that The rod body extends into the mounting block; The radial dimension of the docking portion is larger than the radial dimension of the rod body; The sealing gasket is provided with a through hole corresponding to the first gas passage; The air supply joint is at least partially disposed within the mounting hole, one end of the passage communicates with the mounting hole, and the other end can lead to the through hole.
7. The clamping and transferring device according to any one of claims 2-6, characterized in that The gripping and transferring device further includes: A vertical moving device, which is disposed on the base frame; A connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the vertical moving device, and the rotating device is connected to the connecting plate; Wherein, the rotating device and the gripping device can perform vertical movement under the action of the vertical moving device.
8. The clamping and transferring device according to claim 7, wherein, The connecting plate includes: A vertical portion, the vertical portion is connected to the vertical moving device; A horizontal portion, the horizontal portion is connected to the bottom end of the vertical portion, the rotating device is connected to the bottom of the horizontal portion, the horizontal portion is provided with an embedding groove, a bearing is arranged in the embedding groove, the connecting rod passes through the bearing and penetrates through the horizontal portion and the rotating device, and the bearing is used to limit the lateral movement range of the connecting rod.
9. A glue coating and weighing device, characterized in that, It includes: A transmission track, the transmission track has a loader, the loader is configured to move along the transmission track, and the loader is used for loading workpieces; A glue coating device, which is arranged close to the transmission track and is used for coating glue on the workpiece; Two weighing devices, the two weighing devices are arranged deviating from the transmission track, and the glue coating device is located between the two weighing devices. The two weighing devices are respectively used for weighing the loader for the first time and the second time; Two gripping and transferring devices as described in any one of claims 1-8, the two gripping and transferring devices respectively correspond to the two weighing devices, and both the weighing device and the transmission track are located below the jaws of the gripping and transferring device. The gripping and transferring device is used to transfer the loader to the weighing device.
10. The glue coating and weighing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The weighing device includes: A weighing support, the weighing support is separated from the transmission track; A weighing module, the weighing module is arranged on the top of the weighing support, and the weighing module is used for weighing the weight of the loader.
11. The glue coating and weighing device according to claim 10, wherein The weighing device includes a positioning component, and the positioning component is used to receive the loader and transfer the loader to the weighing module. The positioning component includes: A horizontal adjustment component, the horizontal adjustment component is configured to adjust the horizontal position of the positioning component; A lifting device, the lifting device is connected to the horizontal adjustment component; A positioning plate, the positioning plate is connected to the lifting device, the positioning plate is configured to be able to perform lifting movement under the action of the lifting device, and the positioning plate is used for receiving the loader; A sensor, the sensor is arranged on the positioning plate and is used to sense whether there is a loader on the positioning plate.
12. The glue coating and weighing device according to claim 11, wherein, The middle of the positioning plate has an opening, the top of the weighing module has an induction part protruding upward, the position of the induction part corresponds to the opening, and the horizontal cross-sectional area of the induction part is smaller than the area of the opening.
13. The glue - applying and weighing device according to claim 9, wherein, The transfer track is provided with at least three stop components, and the positions of three of the stop components respectively correspond to the gluing device and the two weighing devices. The stop components are configured to rise when sensing the approach of the loader to block the continuous transfer of the loader, so that the clamping and transfer device can transfer the loader to the weighing device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Non-linear non-circumferential three-point transfer device
CN210312465U
Clamping and transferring device and gluing and weighing equipment
CN214682704U