Automobile wheel hub polishing equipment

By designing a car hub polishing equipment including a vibrating motor, a height-adjusting telescopic rod, a buffering and shock absorbing assembly and a drive assembly, the problem of inability to polish the contact area between the hub and the clamping equipment in existing equipment is solved, and uniform polishing of the hub surface and improving production efficiency are achieved.

CN114986374BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21徐州九阳机械制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210664608.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-14
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing automotive wheel hub polishing equipment, the contact area between the wheel hub and the clamping equipment cannot be polished, resulting in insufficiency of polishing.

Method used

An automobile hub polishing device including a base plate, a base, a material bucket, a vibration motor, a height-adjusting telescopic rod, a buffering and shock absorbing assembly and a drive assembly are designed. Vibrate the polished material in the barrel by vibrating the motor, adjust the height adjustment telescopic rod and buffer shock absorbing components to adjust the inclination angle of the barrel and the angle of the nip ring. The synchronous roller and servo motor drive the hub clamp ring and nip roller to ensure that the hub surface is evenly polished.

Benefits of technology

It improves the polishing efficiency of automobile wheel hub polishing equipment, ensures that there are no blind spots on the surface of the wheel hub, reduces the number of manual adjustments, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, and in particular to an automobile wheel hub polishing equipment, comprising a bottom plate, a base arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a material barrel arranged above the base, wherein a plurality of vibration motors are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the material barrel along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of height-adjusting telescopic rods are evenly and vertically arranged on the outer side of the material barrel along the horizontal circumferential direction, and the plurality of height-adjusting telescopic rods can be sequentially extended and retracted along the same direction to adjust the inclination angle of the material barrel; when the transmission belt in the connecting arm is running, the connecting rod can be synchronously driven to rotate, so that the two ends of the wheel hub clamping ring can adjust the angle synchronously, so that the automobile wheel hub inside the wheel hub clamping ring can be turned over, and when the vibration motor is running, the polishing material inside the material barrel can vibrate, so that the automobile wheel hub can be evenly polished by the polishing material inside the material barrel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to a polishing equipment for automobile wheel hubs. Background Art

[0002] The wheel hub is the part in the center of the wheel where the axle is mounted, which is often called the "wheel rim" or "steel rim". During the production and processing of the wheel hub, the semi-finished wheel hub workpiece needs to be polished to reduce burrs on the workpiece surface and facilitate the subsequent painting of the wheel hub surface.

[0003] However, when polishing equipment is used to polish the wheel hub, an external clamping device is used to clamp the wheel hub and then process the wheel hub. However, this method will cause the contact area between the wheel hub and the clamping device to be unable to be polished, and the staff is required to separate the wheel hub from the clamping device and adjust the angle of the car wheel hub multiple times to polish the car wheel hub, which results in low polishing efficiency of the car wheel hub.

[0004] In view of the problems exposed during the use of current automobile wheel polishing equipment, it is necessary to improve and optimize the structure of the automobile wheel polishing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an automobile wheel hub polishing device, which has the characteristic of being convenient for polishing the automobile wheel hub.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a car wheel hub polishing equipment, comprising a bottom plate, a base arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a material barrel arranged above the base, the bottom surface of the material barrel is evenly provided with a plurality of vibration motors along the circumferential direction, the outer side of the material barrel is evenly and vertically provided with a plurality of height-adjusting telescopic rods along the horizontal circumferential direction, the plurality of height-adjusting telescopic rods can be sequentially extended and retracted along the same direction and adjust the inclination angle of the material barrel, each of the height-adjusting telescopic rods is adjusted to a distance from the material barrel by a spacing adjustment component arranged in the base, a buffer shock-absorbing component is provided at the top end of the height-adjusting telescopic rod, a connecting component is provided at the top end of the buffer shock-absorbing component, and the buffer shock-absorbing component is fixedly connected to the material barrel through the connecting component.

[0007] A support column is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate on one side of the base, a height adjustment slider with adjustable height is slidably provided in the support column, an extension arm is horizontally connected to the side wall of the height adjustment slider, two connecting arms are provided at the bottom end of the extension arm, a hub clamping ring is provided on the inner side of the two connecting arms, connecting rods penetrating the connecting arms and the hub clamping rings are provided at both ends of the hub clamping ring facing the connecting arms, and the connecting rods are driven to rotate by the driving assembly to adjust the deflection angle of the hub clamping ring.

[0008] A plurality of clamping assemblies are horizontally arranged on the inner side of the hub clamping ring along the circumferential direction. The automobile hub is arranged at the center of the same plane of the hub clamping ring and is fixed by the clamping assemblies.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of an automobile wheel hub polishing equipment of the present invention, a spacing adjustment component includes an adjusting screw, an adjusting slider and a bevel gear. A driving motor is embedded at the central axis inside the base, and a bevel gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor. Guide grooves with the same number as the height adjustment telescopic rods are uniformly opened horizontally along the circumferential direction on the base. Each of the adjusting screws is arranged inside the guide groove along the groove direction of the guide groove, and one end of the adjusting screw facing the central axis of the base extends to the bevel gear. Several of the bevel gears are respectively sleeved on the ends of the adjusting screws and meshed with the bevel gears to drive several adjusting screws to rotate along their axes.

[0010] The outer wall of each adjusting screw is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting slider, the bottom end of the height adjusting telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the adjusting slider, and the adjusting slider moves along the guide groove inside the guide groove and adjusts the distance between the height adjusting telescopic rod and the barrel.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of an automobile wheel hub polishing equipment of the present invention, a buffer shock-absorbing assembly includes a first connecting plate, a shock-absorbing spring, a buffer ball and a second connecting plate. The buffer ball is arranged above the height-adjusting telescopic rod, and the top and bottom ends of the buffer ball are symmetrically connected with shock-absorbing springs. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively arranged above and below the buffer ball and are both connected to the shock-absorbing springs. The bottom end of the second connecting plate is connected to the output end of the height-adjusting telescopic rod, and the top end of the first connecting plate is connected to the connecting assembly.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution for an automobile wheel hub polishing device of the present invention, a connecting assembly includes a support arm, a buffer slider and a connecting block. The support arms having the same number as the height-adjusting telescopic rods are evenly and horizontally fixed on the outer wall of the barrel along the circumferential direction of the barrel. A slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of each of the support arms in a direction away from the barrel. The buffer slider is embedded in the slide groove and slides along the direction of the slide groove.

[0013] A connecting block is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the buffer sliding block, and the connecting block is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate via a rotating shaft.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the automobile wheel hub polishing equipment of the present invention, a pressure spring is provided inside each of the slide grooves, and the two ends of the pressure spring are respectively in contact with the barrel and the side wall of the buffer slide block.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of an automobile wheel hub polishing equipment of the present invention, a driving assembly includes an auxiliary adjusting motor and a synchronous roller. The synchronous roller is horizontally arranged above the wheel hub clamping ring, and both ends of the synchronous roller pass through the side wall of the connecting arm. The interior of the hollow connecting arm is located on the synchronous roller and the outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a driving gear. The outer walls of the two driving gears located inside the connecting arm are provided with an annular transmission belt. The auxiliary adjusting motor is fixed on the bottom surface of the extension arm, and the output shaft of the auxiliary adjusting motor is connected to the synchronous roller and drives the synchronous roller to rotate, so that the rotation angular velocity of the two connecting rods is consistent.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of an automobile wheel hub polishing equipment of the present invention, a clamping assembly includes a plurality of clamping telescopic rods horizontally arranged on the inner wall of a wheel hub clamping ring, a U-shaped frame is fixedly provided on the protruding end of the clamping telescopic rod, a clamping roller is provided inside the U-shaped frame which is different from one end of the clamping telescopic rod and is rotated by a rotating shaft, and the automobile wheel hub is fixed by the clamping roller when the plurality of clamping telescopic rods are pushed out of the protruding end, a servo motor is fixedly provided on the U-shaped frame, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and drives the clamping roller to drive the automobile wheel hub to rotate.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of an automobile wheel hub polishing equipment of the present invention, the support column is vertically provided with an adjustment groove toward the side wall of the barrel, a height adjustment screw is vertically provided in the adjustment groove, the height adjustment slider is threadedly sleeved on the height adjustment screw, a height adjustment motor is fixedly provided at the top of the support column, and the output shaft of the height adjustment motor is connected to the height adjustment screw.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the automobile wheel hub polishing equipment of the present invention, the diameter of the shock absorbing spring gradually increases when extending toward the end away from the buffer ball.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows.

[0020] 1. The polishing equipment is additionally provided with a synchronous roller, both ends of which are connected to the transmission belt through gears. When the transmission belt is running, it can synchronously drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that the two ends of the hub clamping ring can adjust the angle synchronously, thereby making the automobile hub inside the hub clamping ring flip over. When the vibration motor is running, the polishing material inside the barrel vibrates, which is convenient for the hub to be evenly polished by the polishing material inside the barrel.

[0021] 2. The wheel hub clamping ring is provided with several clamping telescopic rods. When the clamping telescopic rods are extended, the U-shaped frame and the clamping roller can be pushed out. The clamping roller can clamp and limit the outer wall of the wheel hub. When the servo motor is running, the clamping roller can be driven to rotate, so that the clamping roller drives the wheel hub, avoiding that the contact area between the wheel hub and the clamping roller cannot be polished.

[0022] 3. A bevel gear and an adjusting screw are added to the base. The bevel gear is driven by the bevel gear and drives the adjusting screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the adjusting slider inside the guide groove and adjusting the spacing of each height adjustment telescopic rod, so as to facilitate the setting of barrels of different specifications in the polishing equipment.

[0023] 4. A shock-absorbing spring and a buffer ball are added to the top of the height-adjusting telescopic rod. The shock-absorbing spring and the buffer ball are convenient for shock-absorbing the polishing equipment. At the same time, the shock-absorbing spring and the buffer ball can make any angle between the support arm and the height-adjusting telescopic rod, so that the material barrel can be adjusted at multiple angles above the height-adjusting telescopic rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the base in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the automobile wheel hub clamping structure in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0030] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support column; 3. height adjustment motor; 4. height adjustment slider; 5. extension arm; 6. connecting arm; 7. auxiliary adjustment motor; 8. synchronous roller; 9. barrel; 10. support arm; 11. connecting block; 12. first connecting plate; 13. shock-absorbing spring; 14. buffer ball; 15. second connecting plate; 16. height adjustment telescopic rod; 17. wheel hub clamping ring; 18. connecting rod; 19. transmission belt; 20. slide groove; 21. pressure spring; 22. buffer slider; 23. base; 24. guide groove; 25. adjusting screw; 26. adjusting slider; 27. bevel gear; 28. clamping telescopic rod; 29. ​​U-shaped frame; 30. clamping roller; 31. servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an automobile wheel hub polishing device disclosed in the present invention includes a bottom plate 1, a base 23 arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a material barrel 9 arranged above the base 23. The material barrels 9 used in the present technical solution are all cylindrical components with a bottom seal. A plurality of vibration motors are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the material barrel 9 along the circumferential direction. The vibration motor can drive the material barrel 9 to vibrate during operation, so that the polishing abrasive inside the material barrel 9 polishes the surface of the automobile wheel hub.

[0034] A plurality of height-adjusting telescopic rods 16 are evenly and vertically arranged on the outer side of the barrel 9 along the horizontal circumferential direction. The plurality of height-adjusting telescopic rods 16 can be extended and retracted in sequence along the same direction to adjust the inclination angle of the barrel 9. In this embodiment, each height-adjusting telescopic rod 16 can be extended and retracted in sequence in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction on the base 23. The polishing material in the barrel 9 slides around a ring under the action of gravity, and in this process, the surface of the automobile wheel hub is shear-polished.

[0035] Each height-adjustable telescopic rod 16 is adjusted in distance from the material barrel 9 through a spacing-adjusting assembly arranged in the base 23. A buffering and shock-absorbing assembly is provided at the top end of the height-adjustable telescopic rod 16. The function of the buffering and shock-absorbing assembly is to reduce the impact force on the height-adjustable telescopic rod 16 during the vibration of the material barrel 9, and to avoid deformation of the structure of the height-adjustable telescopic rod 16 resulting in insensitive movement. A connecting assembly is provided at the top end of the buffering and shock-absorbing assembly, and the buffering and shock-absorbing assembly is fixedly connected to the material barrel 9 through the connecting assembly.

[0036] A support column 2 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the base 23, and a height-adjustable height-adjusting slider 4 is slidably provided in the support column 2. An extension arm 5 is horizontally connected to the side wall of the height-adjusting slider 4, and two connecting arms 6 are provided at the bottom end of the extension arm 5. A hub clamping ring 17 is provided on the inner side of the two connecting arms 6. Connecting rods 18 that penetrate the connecting arms 6 and the hub clamping ring 17 are provided at both ends of the hub clamping ring 17 facing the connecting arms 6. The connecting rod 18 is driven to rotate and adjust the deflection angle of the hub clamping ring 17 by the driving assembly. In the present embodiment, it is easier for the hub clamping ring 17 to flip over inside the barrel 9 and adjust the direction of the automobile wheel hub inside it, so that the automobile wheel hub can be better polished inside the barrel 9.

[0037] A plurality of clamping assemblies are horizontally arranged on the inner side of the hub clamping ring 17 along the circumferential direction. The automobile hub is arranged at the center of the same plane of the hub clamping ring 17 and is fixed by the clamping assemblies.

[0038] Specifically, the spacing adjustment component includes an adjusting screw 25, an adjusting slider 26 and a bevel gear 27. A driving motor is embedded at the central axis of the base 23, and a bevel gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor. Guide grooves 24 with the same number as the height adjustment telescopic rod 16 are uniformly opened horizontally along the circumferential direction on the base 23. Each adjusting screw 25 is arranged inside the guide groove 24 along the groove direction of the guide groove 24, and the end of the adjusting screw 25 facing the central axis of the base 23 extends to the bevel gear. Several bevel gears 27 are respectively sleeved on the ends of the adjusting screws 25 and mesh with the bevel gears to drive several adjusting screws 25 to rotate along their axes. In this embodiment, the angular velocity of each adjusting screw 25 during operation is kept consistent, so that the actions of each adjusting slider 26 are kept consistent.

[0039] The outer wall of each adjusting screw 25 is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting slider 26, and the bottom end of the height-adjusting telescopic rod 16 is fixed to the upper surface of the adjusting slider 26. The adjusting slider 26 is displaced along the guide groove 24 inside the guide groove 24 and adjusts the distance between the height-adjusting telescopic rod 16 and the barrel 9. In this embodiment, when the distance between each height-adjusting telescopic rod 16 is increased or decreased, barrels 9 of different specifications can be placed inside thereof to facilitate polishing of automobile wheels of different sizes.

[0040] Specifically, the buffer shock-absorbing assembly includes a first connecting plate 12, a shock-absorbing spring 13, a buffer ball 14 and a second connecting plate 15. The buffer ball 14 is arranged above the height-adjusting telescopic rod 16, and the top and bottom ends of the buffer ball 14 are symmetrically connected with the shock-absorbing spring 13. The first connecting plate 12 and the second connecting plate 15 are respectively arranged above and below the buffer ball 14 and are both connected to the shock-absorbing spring 13. The shock-absorbing spring 13 can be deformed, stretched and compressed during the vibration of the barrel 9 to reduce the impact force on the height-adjusting telescopic rod 16. The bottom end of the second connecting plate 15 is connected to the output end of the height-adjusting telescopic rod 16, and the top of the first connecting plate 12 is connected to the connecting assembly.

[0041] Specifically, the connecting assembly includes a support arm 10, a buffer slider 22 and a connecting block 11. The support arms 10, which are the same in number as the height-adjusting telescopic rods 16, are evenly and horizontally fixed to the outer wall of the material barrel 9 along the circumferential direction of the material barrel 9. The bottom surface of each support arm 10 is provided with a slide groove 20 in the direction away from the material barrel 9. The buffer slider 22 is embedded in the slide groove 20 and slides along the direction of the slide groove 20. The buffer slider 22 in this embodiment is a T-shaped component with a wide top and a narrow bottom. The bottom end of the slide groove 20 extends inward and cooperates with the T-shaped structure, so that the buffer slider 22 is embedded in the slide groove 20 and slides stably, while preventing the buffer slider 22 from separating from the support arm 10.

[0042] A connecting block 11 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the buffer slider 22, and the connecting block 11 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 12 via a rotating shaft. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft allows the angle between the connecting block 11 and the first connecting plate 12 to be adjusted, thereby facilitating the height adjustment of the telescopic rod 16 to lift the material barrel 9.

[0043] Specifically, each slide groove 20 is provided with a pressure spring 21, and the two ends of the pressure spring 21 are respectively in contact with the side walls of the barrel 9 and the buffer slider 22. In this embodiment, the pressure spring 21 causes the buffer slider 22 to move toward the side away from the barrel 9, thereby allowing the barrel 9 to be located in the central area of ​​each height adjustment telescopic rod 16.

[0044] Specifically, the driving assembly includes an auxiliary adjusting motor 7 and a synchronous roller 8. The synchronous roller 8 is horizontally arranged above the hub clamping ring 17, and both ends of the synchronous roller 8 pass through the side wall of the connecting arm 6. The inner part of the hollow connecting arm 6 is located on the outer wall of the synchronous roller 8 and the connecting rod 18, and a driving gear is sleeved. The outer walls of the two driving gears located inside the connecting arm 6 are sleeved with an annular transmission belt 19. The auxiliary adjusting motor 7 is fixed to the bottom surface of the extension arm 5, and the output shaft of the auxiliary adjusting motor 7 is connected to the synchronous roller 8 and drives the synchronous roller 8 to rotate, so that the two connecting rods 18 rotate at the same angular velocity. In this embodiment, the synchronous roller 8 makes the two transmission belts 19 move in unison, thereby making the forces at both ends of the hub clamping ring 17 consistent during rotation.

[0045] Specifically, the clamping assembly includes a plurality of clamping telescopic rods 28 horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the wheel hub clamping ring 17, a U-shaped frame 29 is fixedly provided on the protruding end of the clamping telescopic rod 28, and a clamping roller 30 is provided inside the U-shaped frame 29 which is different from one end of the clamping telescopic rod 28 and is rotated by a rotating shaft. When the plurality of clamping telescopic rods 28 are pushed out of the protruding end, the automobile wheel hub is fixed by the clamping roller 30, and a servo motor 31 is fixedly provided on the U-shaped frame 29, and the output shaft of the servo motor 31 is connected to the rotating shaft, and drives the clamping roller 30 to drive the automobile wheel hub to rotate. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft passes through the axis of the clamping roller 30, and the two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the two ends of the U-shaped frame 29, and can rotate around the rotating shaft in the U-shaped frame 29, and the clamping roller 30 causes the automobile wheel hub inside thereof to rotate during the rotation process, so that the contact surface between the clamping roller 30 and the automobile wheel hub changes, which is convenient for the polishing material to perform a dead angle polishing process on the surface of the automobile wheel hub.

[0046] Specifically, an adjustment groove is vertically opened on the side wall of the support column 2 facing the barrel 9, a height adjustment screw is vertically arranged in the adjustment groove, a height adjustment slider 4 is threadedly sleeved on the height adjustment screw, a height adjustment motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support column 2, and the output shaft of the height adjustment motor 3 is connected to the height adjustment screw. In this embodiment, when the height adjustment motor 3 is in operation, it is convenient to adjust the height of the extension arm 5, so that the staff can place or remove the car wheel hub conveniently.

[0047] Specifically, the diameter of the shock-absorbing spring 13 gradually increases as it extends toward the end away from the buffer ball 14. In this embodiment, the shock-absorbing spring 13 is designed in a trumpet-shaped structure, which can further improve the stability of the shock-absorbing spring 13 when dealing with lateral vibration force, while avoiding irreversible deformation caused by excessive lateral force on the shock-absorbing spring 13, thereby improving the service life of the shock-absorbing spring 13 and the stability of the polishing equipment during the polishing process.

[0048] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: During the use of the polishing equipment in the present invention, the staff first operates the height adjustment motor 3. During the operation of the height adjustment motor 3, the height adjustment screw on the output shaft is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the height adjustment screw, the height of the height adjustment slider 4 on the side wall of the support column 2 can be adjusted. During the height adjustment process of the height adjustment slider 4, the height of the extension arm 5 can be synchronously adjusted. During the height adjustment process of the extension arm 5, the position of the connecting arm 6 and the hub clamping ring 17 under the connecting arm 6 can be synchronously adjusted.

[0049] The staff first manually places the wheel hub horizontally on the inner side of the wheel hub clamping ring 17. At this time, the wheel hub clamping ring 17 is a hollow structure. Polishing abrasives are provided inside the material barrel 9 directly below the wheel hub clamping ring 17. When the automobile wheel hub is placed on the inner side of the wheel hub clamping ring 17, the polishing abrasives can lift the automobile wheel hub. Then the staff starts the clamping telescopic rod 28. The clamping telescopic rod 28 will extend during the power-on startup process and push out the protruding end, so that the clamping roller 30 clamps and fixes the wheel hub.

[0050] Polishing abrasives are arranged inside the barrel 9, and the polishing abrasives are in contact with the side walls of the wheel hub. A plurality of vibration motors are evenly fixed on the bottom surface of the barrel 9, and the polishing abrasives inside the barrel 9 are driven to vibrate when the vibration motor is running. The height adjustment motor 3 drives the lead screw on its output shaft to rotate when it is running in reverse, so that the height of the height adjustment slider 4 is lowered. When the height adjustment slider 4 and the extension arm 5 are lowered, the height of the wheel hub clamping ring 17 is adjusted, so that the automobile wheel hub inside the wheel hub clamping ring 17 sinks into the barrel 9. At this time, the polishing abrasive inside the barrel 9 completes the wrapping of the wheel hub clamping ring 17 and the automobile wheel hub, and the surface of the wheel hub is polished during the vibration of the polishing abrasive.

[0051] During the polishing process of the automobile wheel hub inside the hub clamping ring 17 by the polishing equipment, the bottom surface of the hub will be polished more ideally than the upper surface. The staff adjusts the height adjustment motor 3 to increase the height of the extension arm 5, thereby lifting the automobile wheel hub in the hub clamping ring 17 from the polishing abrasive.

[0052] The auxiliary adjustment motor 7 adjusts the rotation of the synchronous roller 8 during power-on. The synchronous roller 8 drives the transmission belt 19 during rotation. The transmission belt 19 drives the connecting rod 18 to rotate during transmission. The connecting rod 18 can synchronously adjust the rotation of the hub clamping ring 17 during rotation. The hub clamping ring 17 can adjust the angle of the internal hub during rotation.

[0053] When the servo motor 31 is powered on, it can drive the clamping roller 30 to rotate. The staff can adjust the rotation of the wheel hub through the rotating clamping roller 30 to prevent the connection area between the wheel hub and the clamping device from being unable to be polished.

[0054] During the polishing process of the automobile wheel hub by the polishing equipment, the multiple height-adjustable telescopic rods 16 at the outer edge of the barrel 9 can be extended and contracted in sequence in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction on the base 23, so that one end of the barrel 9 is locally raised or lowered, so that the polishing abrasive inside the barrel 9 can slide along the tangent of the hub surface, making it easier to polish the hub surface.

[0055] A shock absorbing spring 13 and a buffer ball 14 are provided at the top of the height-adjusting telescopic rod 16, which are convenient for shock absorbing the support arm 10. The buffer slider 22 is stuck in the inside of the slide groove 20 and can slide along the slide groove 20, so as to facilitate the partial raising or lowering of the bucket 9.

[0056] When the driving motor in the base 23 is running, it drives the bevel gear to rotate, and the bevel gear drives the circular bevel gear 27 to rotate. When the circular bevel gear 27 rotates, the adjusting screw 25 is adjusted to rotate. When the adjusting screw 25 rotates, the adjustment slider 26 is adjusted to move inside the guide groove 24, thereby adjusting the spacing between the height adjustment telescopic rods 16, so as to facilitate the setting of various barrels 9 of different specifications in the polishing equipment.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to be a further limitation of the present invention. All equivalent changes made using the contents of the present specification and drawings are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car wheel hub polishing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a base (23) arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a material barrel (9) arranged above the base (23), wherein a plurality of vibration motors are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the material barrel (9) along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of height-adjusting telescopic rods (16) are evenly and vertically arranged on the outer side of the material barrel (9) along the horizontal circumferential direction, wherein the plurality of height-adjusting telescopic rods (16) can be sequentially extended and retracted along the same direction to adjust the inclination angle of the material barrel (9), and each of the height-adjusting telescopic rods (16) can adjust the distance from the material barrel (9) through a spacing adjustment component arranged in the base (23), and a buffer shock-absorbing component is arranged at the top end of the height-adjusting telescopic rod (16), and a connecting component is arranged at the top end of the buffer shock-absorbing component, and the buffer shock-absorbing component is fixedly connected to the material barrel (9) through the connecting component; A support column (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the base (23) on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a height-adjustable height-adjusting slider (4) is slidably provided in the support column (2), an extension arm (5) is horizontally connected to the side wall of the height-adjusting slider (4), two connecting arms (6) are provided at the bottom end of the extension arm (5), a hub clamping ring (17) is provided on the inner side of the two connecting arms (6), and connecting rods (18) penetrating the connecting arms (6) and the hub clamping ring (17) are provided at both ends of the hub clamping ring (17) facing the connecting arms (6), and the connecting rod (18) is driven to rotate by a driving assembly and adjusts the deflection angle of the hub clamping ring (17); A plurality of clamping assemblies are horizontally arranged on the inner side of the wheel hub clamping ring (17) along the circumferential direction, and the automobile wheel hub is arranged at the center of the same plane of the wheel hub clamping ring (17) and fixed by the clamping assemblies; The spacing adjustment component comprises an adjustment screw (25), an adjustment slider (26) and a bevel gear (27). A driving motor is embedded at the center axis of the base (23). The output shaft of the driving motor is sleeved with a bevel gear. The base (23) is uniformly and horizontally provided with guide grooves (24) in the same number as the height adjustment telescopic rod (16) along the circumferential direction. Each of the adjustment screws (25) is arranged inside the guide groove (24) along the groove direction of the guide groove (24). One end of the adjustment screw (25) facing the center axis of the base (23) extends to the bevel gear. A plurality of bevel gears (27) are sleeved on the ends of the adjustment screws (25) and mesh with the bevel gears to drive the plurality of adjustment screws (25) to rotate along their axes. The outer wall of each adjusting screw rod (25) is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting slider (26); the bottom end of the height adjusting telescopic rod (16) is fixed to the upper surface of the adjusting slider (26); the adjusting slider (26) is displaced along the groove direction of the guide groove (24) inside the guide groove (24) and adjusts the distance between the height adjusting telescopic rod (16) and the material barrel (9); The buffer shock-absorbing assembly comprises a first connecting plate (12), a shock-absorbing spring (13), a buffer ball (14) and a second connecting plate (15); the buffer ball (14) is arranged above a height-adjusting telescopic rod (16), and the top and bottom ends of the buffer ball (14) are symmetrically connected to the shock-absorbing spring (13); the first connecting plate (12) and the second connecting plate (15) are respectively arranged above and below the buffer ball (14) and are both connected to the shock-absorbing spring (13); the bottom end of the second connecting plate (15) is connected to the output end of the height-adjusting telescopic rod (16), and the top end of the first connecting plate (12) is connected to the connecting assembly.

2. The automobile wheel hub polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a support arm (10), a buffer slide block (22) and a connecting block (11); the support arms (10) having the same number as the height-adjusting telescopic rod (16) are evenly and horizontally fixed to the outer wall of the barrel (9) along the circumferential direction of the barrel (9); the bottom surface of each support arm (10) is provided with a slide groove (20) in a direction away from the barrel (9); the buffer slide block (22) is embedded in the slide groove (20) and slides along the direction of the slide groove (20); A connecting block (11) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the buffer sliding block (22), and the connecting block (11) is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate (12) via a rotating shaft.

3. The automobile wheel hub polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure spring (21) is provided inside each of the slide grooves (20), and two ends of the pressure spring (21) are in contact with the side walls of the material barrel (9) and the buffer slide block (22), respectively.

4. The automobile wheel hub polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an auxiliary adjustment motor (7) and a synchronous roller (8), wherein the synchronous roller (8) is horizontally arranged above the wheel hub clamping ring (17), and both ends of the synchronous roller (8) pass through the side wall of the connecting arm (6), and the outer wall of the synchronous roller (8) and the connecting rod (18) inside the hollow connecting arm (6) are both sleeved with driving gears, and the outer walls of the two driving gears inside the connecting arm (6) are sleeved with an annular transmission belt (19), the auxiliary adjustment motor (7) is fixed to the bottom surface of the extension arm (5), and the output shaft of the auxiliary adjustment motor (7) is connected to the synchronous roller (8) and drives the synchronous roller (8) to rotate, so that the rotation angular velocity of the two connecting rods (18) is consistent.

5. The automobile wheel hub polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a plurality of clamping telescopic rods (28) horizontally arranged on the inner wall of a wheel hub clamping ring (17); a U-shaped frame (29) is fixedly provided on the extended end of the clamping telescopic rod (28); a clamping roller (30) is provided inside one end of the U-shaped frame (29) different from the clamping telescopic rod (28) and is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft; when the plurality of clamping telescopic rods (28) are pushed out of the extended end, the clamping roller (30) fixes the automobile wheel hub; a servo motor (31) is fixedly provided on the U-shaped frame (29); an output shaft of the servo motor (31) is connected to the rotating shaft and drives the clamping roller (30) to drive the automobile wheel hub to rotate.

6. The automobile wheel hub polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (2) is provided with an adjustment groove vertically on the side wall facing the barrel (9), a height adjustment screw is vertically provided in the adjustment groove, the height adjustment slider (4) is threadedly sleeved on the height adjustment screw, and a height adjustment motor (3) is fixedly provided at the top end of the support column (2), and the output shaft of the height adjustment motor (3) is connected to the height adjustment screw.

7. The automobile wheel hub polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the shock absorbing spring (13) gradually increases as it extends towards the end away from the buffer ball (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hub polishing and lapping machine

    CN102896559A

  • Polishing assembly and polisher

    CN104400610A