A regulating device for a distributed energy network and a method of using the same
By designing a delayed power failure mechanism for power connectors and detection units in a distributed energy network, the problem of equipment short circuit during operation of a single energy storage unit is solved, ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210563547.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-23
AI Technical Summary
In distributed energy networks, it is difficult to automatically cut off power during operation of a single energy storage unit, resulting in short circuits in the equipment and affecting operational safety.
A distributed energy network regulation device is designed, including a power connector, a power bracket, a detection unit and a telescopic cylinder. By detecting abnormal voltage and current, the power connector is disconnected in a delayed manner, and combined with the shielding box to prevent rainwater from invading, ensuring the safety of the equipment.
Automatic control of current is achieved to avoid equipment damage and improve the safety and reliability of equipment operation.
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Figure CN115051259B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy networks, and in particular to a regulating device and a method for using a distributed energy network. Background Art
[0002] Distributed energy systems are relative to traditional centralized energy systems. Traditional centralized energy systems use large-capacity equipment and centralized production, then transmit various energy sources to a large number of users over a large area through specialized transmission facilities such as large power grids and large thermal networks. Distributed energy is an energy supply method installed at the user end, which is combined with user loads to form a "point-to-point" energy supply and demand relationship. Among these energy sources, including solar energy and wind energy, microgrids can also integrate with surrounding distributed generation systems to form a broader distributed energy network across campuses and microgrids, further improving energy matching. At this time, by controlling the distributed energy network, energy utilization can be made more efficient and economical.
[0003] When a microgrid's power supply line fails on the main grid side, causing a sudden power outage, it will cause instantaneous charge transfer, causing the adjacent microgrid to collapse and even redistributing the power flow of the entire network. In addition, some electrical points in the distributed energy network, such as simple distributed power generation systems such as rooftop photovoltaics, will change randomly due to factors such as weather. During the operation of a single energy storage unit, it is difficult to automatically disconnect the power between devices, and manual separation operations are required for the equipment that has short-circuited, affecting the safety of the equipment during operation.
[0004] In response to the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original adjustment structure. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a regulating device and a method for using a distributed energy network, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that during the operation of a single energy storage unit, it is difficult to automatically cut off the power between devices, and manual separation operations are required for the equipment that has short-circuited, which affects the safety of the equipment during operation.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a regulating device for a distributed energy network, comprising an energy storage box, an equipment box door hingedly connected to the outside of the energy storage box, and a signal transmitter connected to the wires directly above the energy storage box, a power connection bracket nested on the right side of the energy storage box, and a power plug fixed to the outside of the power connection bracket with bolts, the internal wires of the energy storage box are connected to a rectifier, and the wires directly below the rectifier are connected to the converter, and further comprising: a transformer box, a transformer cable nested on the outside of the transformer cable, and a rod insulator wound around the outside of the transformer cable, The top of the rod-shaped insulator is bolted to a high-voltage electric support; the winding group is installed on the outside of the power connection support, and the outside of the power connection support is nested and connected with a rectangular slide, and the telescopic cylinder is installed inside the energy storage box; the shielding box is bolted to the left and right sides of the transformer box, and the outside of the shielding box is nested and connected with a power connection connector, and the inside of the power connection connector is welded and fixed with a power connection column, the internal wires of the transformer box are connected to the detection unit module, and the internal wires of the transformer box are connected to the voltage panel, and the outer wires of the voltage panel are connected to the common connection box.
[0007] Preferably, the energy storage box and the high-voltage electric support are connected to the rod-shaped insulator through a transformer cable, and the high-voltage electric support and the rod-shaped insulator are perpendicular to each other. The high-voltage electric support transmits sufficient current, which facilitates grid processing of the current.
[0008] Preferably, the power connection bracket and the power connection plug form a sliding structure through a rectangular slide groove and a telescopic cylinder, and the power connection plug and the power connection connector are parallel to each other, and the power connection bracket and the rectangular slide groove are connected by a slider.
[0009] Preferably, the power plug and the power connector form a locking structure through the power post, and the diameter of the power plug is smaller than the diameter of the power connector, and the current is detected and processed through the power plug and the power connector.
[0010] Preferably, the power connector and the power bracket are connected through a winding group, and the longitudinal section of the power bracket is a "C"-shaped structure, and the power bracket is made of polystyrene. The power connector is positioned by the power bracket to avoid equipment short circuit affecting equipment operation.
[0011] Preferably, the detection unit module is electrically connected to the voltage panel and the common connection box respectively, and the detection unit module and the power connector are parallel to each other, and the number of power connectors is 2 groups. The detection unit module is used to control the device to avoid equipment short circuit affecting other devices.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The distributed energy network regulation device is provided with an electrical connection connector and an electrical connection bracket. When a detection unit detects abnormal voltage and current of the tie line, after a fourth preset time delay, the second microgrid disconnects the electrical connection connector in the second microgrid and performs positioning processing on the outer side of the electrical connection connector through the electrical connection bracket. During use, different types of current are controlled to avoid damage to equipment within the energy network caused by excessive changes in the current amplitude of a certain new energy power generation equipment.
[0014] The regulating device of the distributed energy network is provided with a telescopic cylinder and a shielding box. The telescopic cylinder is used to position the outer side of the connecting bracket. During use, the connecting bracket drives the connecting connector to slide horizontally, so that the connecting connector and the connecting plug are positioned to prevent the connecting plug from affecting the safety of equipment operation during the connection and power-off process. The shielding box is used to shield the connection of the equipment connector to ensure the safety of the equipment itself during operation and prevent rainwater from outside from flowing into the inside of the connecting connector and the connecting plug. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the energy storage box of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the transformer box of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transformer box of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Energy storage box; 2. Equipment box door; 3. Signal transmitter; 4. Power connection bracket; 5. Power plug; 6. Transformer box; 7. Transformer cable; 8. Rod insulator; 9. High-voltage bracket; 10. Winding group; 11. Rectangular slide; 12. Rectifier; 13. Telescopic cylinder; 14. Inverter; 15. Shielding box; 16. Power connector; 17. Power pole; 18. Detection unit module; 19. Voltage panel; 20. Public connection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a regulating device for a distributed energy network, comprising an energy storage box 1, an equipment box door 2 being hingedly connected to the outside of the energy storage box 1, and a signal transmitter 3 being connected to the wire just above the energy storage box 1, the energy storage box 1 and the high-voltage electric support 9 being connected to the rod-shaped insulator 8 through a transformer cable 7, and the high-voltage electric support 9 and the rod-shaped insulator 8 being perpendicular to each other, a power connection bracket 4 being nested and connected to the right side of the energy storage box 1, and a power plug 5 being fixed to the outside of the power connection bracket 4 by bolts, the power connection bracket 4 and the power plug 5 forming a sliding structure through a rectangular slide 11 and a telescopic cylinder 13, and the power plug 5 and the power connector 16 being parallel to each other, and the power connection bracket 4 and the rectangular slide 11 being connected by a slider; the power plug 5 and the power connector 16 forming a locking structure through a power column 17, and the diameter of the power plug 5 is smaller than the diameter of the power connector 16; the internal wires of the energy storage box 1 are connected to a rectifier 12, and the wires just below the rectifier 12 are connected to an inverter 14, and further comprising:
[0023] The transformer box 6 has a transformer cable 7 nested on its outside, and a rod insulator 8 is wound around the outside of the transformer cable 7, and a high-voltage electric support 9 is fixed to the top of the rod insulator 8 with bolts;
[0024] The winding group 10 is installed on the outside of the power connection bracket 4, and the outside of the power connection bracket 4 is nested with a rectangular slide 11, and the telescopic cylinder 13 is installed inside the energy storage box 1;
[0025] The shielding box 15 is bolted to the left and right sides of the transformer box 6, and the outer side of the shielding box 15 is nested with an electrical connector 16, which is connected to the power connection bracket 4 through a winding group 10, and the longitudinal section of the power connection bracket 4 is a "C"-shaped structure, and the power connection bracket 4 is made of polystyrene; the inside of the power connector 16 is welded and fixed with a power connection column 17, the internal wires of the transformer box 6 are connected to the detection unit module 18, and the internal wires of the transformer box 6 are connected to the voltage panel 19, the detection unit module 18 is electrically connected to the voltage panel 19 and the common connection box 20 respectively, and the detection unit module 18 and the power connector 16 are parallel to each other, and the number of power connectors 16 is 2 groups; the outer wires of the voltage panel 19 are connected to the common connection box 20.
[0026] A method for using a distributed energy network regulating device: When using the distributed energy network regulating device, according to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the device is first placed at the position where work is required. The operator first installs the signal transmitter 3 just above the energy storage box 1. The operator opens the equipment box door 2, and then installs the rectifier 12 and the converter 14 inside the energy storage box 1. The rectifier 12 and the converter 14 are used to rectify and convert the current of external wind energy and solar power generation. At the same time, the top transformer cable 7 of the transformer box 6 is installed at the bottom of the rod insulator 8, and the rod insulator 8 is connected to the high-voltage electric support 9 so that the current is input into the interior of the national power grid after rectification. Then, the telescopic cylinder 13 is opened, so that the telescopic cylinder 13 drives the power connection bracket 4 to slide on the outside of the rectangular slide 11 to adjust the position of the power connection bracket 4.
[0027] The operator inserts the power plug 5 on the outside of the power connection bracket 4 into the inside of the power connection connector 16, so that the power connection post 17 inside the power connection connector 16 is connected to the inside of the power plug 5, and monitors and processes the common connection box 20 through the detection unit module 18. When the voltage and current of the voltage panel 19 connected to the common connection box 20 are abnormal, the abnormal situation is mainly that the three-phase voltage of the voltage panel 19 drops below the preset voltage value within the second preset time, and the voltage change rate of the voltage panel 19 exceeds the preset voltage change value and the current of the common connection box 20 drops below the first preset current value within the third preset time, the telescopic cylinder 13 is used to drive the power connection bracket 4 to move inward, so that the power plug 5 and the power connection connector 16 are separated from each other.
[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0029] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A regulating device for a distributed energy network, comprising an energy storage box (1), an equipment box door (2) being hingedly connected to the outside of the energy storage box (1), a signal transmitter (3) being connected to the wires directly above the energy storage box (1), a power connection bracket (4) being nested and connected to the right side of the energy storage box (1), a power connection plug (5) being fixed to the outside of the power connection bracket (4) by bolts, an internal wire of the energy storage box (1) being connected to a rectifier (12), and a wire directly below the rectifier (12) being connected to a converter (14), characterized in that: Also includes: A transformer box (6) is nested and connected to a transformer cable (7) on its outer side, and a rod-shaped insulator (8) is wound around the outer side of the transformer cable (7), and a high-voltage electric support (9) is fixed to the top of the rod-shaped insulator (8) by bolts; The winding assembly (10) is mounted on the outside of the power connection bracket (4), and the outside of the power connection bracket (4) is nested with a rectangular slide (11), and the telescopic cylinder (13) is mounted inside the energy storage box (1); A shielding box (15) is bolted to the left and right sides of the transformer box (6), and the outer side of the shielding box (15) is nested and connected with a power connection connector (16), the interior of the power connection connector (16) is welded and fixed with a power connection column (17), the internal wires of the transformer box (6) are connected to a detection unit module (18), and the internal wires of the transformer box (6) are connected to a voltage panel (19), and the outer wires of the voltage panel (19) are connected to a common connection box (20); The energy storage box (1) and the high-voltage electric support (9) are connected to the rod-shaped insulator (8) via the transformer cable (7), and the high-voltage electric support (9) and the rod-shaped insulator (8) are perpendicular to each other; The power connection bracket (4) and the power connection plug (5) form a sliding structure through a rectangular slide groove (11) and a telescopic cylinder (13), and the power connection plug (5) and the power connection connector (16) are parallel to each other, and the power connection bracket (4) and the rectangular slide groove (11) are connected by a slider; The power connection plug (5) and the power connection connector (16) form a snap-fit structure via a power connection post (17), and the diameter of the power connection plug (5) is smaller than the diameter of the power connection connector (16); The power connection connector (16) is connected to the power connection bracket (4) via a winding assembly (10), and the longitudinal section of the power connection bracket (4) is a "C"-shaped structure, and the power connection bracket (4) is made of polystyrene; The detection unit module (18) is electrically connected to the voltage panel (19) and the common connection box (20), respectively, and the detection unit module (18) and the power connector (16) are parallel to each other, and the number of the power connector (16) is 2 groups.
2. A method for using the regulation device of a distributed energy network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific method of use is as follows: first, the device is placed at a position where work is required, the operator first installs the signal transmitter (3) just above the energy storage box (1), the operator opens the equipment box door (2), and then installs the rectifier (12) and the converter (14) inside the energy storage box (1), and uses the rectifier (12) and the converter (14) to rectify and convert the current of wind energy and solar power generation from the outside, and at the same time, the top transformer cable (7) of the transformer box (6) is installed at the bottom of the rod insulator (8), and the rod insulator (8) is connected to the high-voltage electric support (9) so that the current is input into the inside of the power grid after rectification, and then the telescopic cylinder (13) is opened so that the telescopic cylinder (13) drives the power connection support (4) to slide on the outside of the rectangular slide (11), and adjusts the position of the power connection support (4); The operator inserts the power plug (5) on the outside of the power bracket (4) into the inside of the power connector (16), so that the power post (17) inside the power connector (16) is connected to the inside of the power plug (5), and monitors and processes the common connection box (20) through the detection unit module (18). When the voltage and current of the voltage panel (19) connected to the common connection box (20) are abnormal, the abnormal situation is that the three-phase voltage of the voltage panel (19) drops below the preset voltage value within the second preset time, and the voltage change rate of the voltage panel (19) exceeds the preset voltage change value and the current of the common connection box (20) drops below the first preset current value within the third preset time, the telescopic cylinder (13) is used to drive the power bracket (4) to move inward, so that the power plug (5) and the power connector (16) are separated from each other.
Citation Information
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