A device for harmless treatment of diseased livestock and poultry
By designing a harmless treatment equipment including an incinerator and exhaust gas treatment mechanism, the problem of not being able to completely kill the virus in the prior art is solved, and better treatment effect and environmental purification are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210820604.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing harmless treatment device cannot completely kill the virus, which has hidden dangers of spread and poor treatment effect.
A harmless treatment equipment including an incinerator, supporting feet, door panels, smoke pipes, filters, fixing mechanisms and exhaust gas treatment mechanisms was designed. The incineration furnaces were incinerated on the livestock and poultry. The waste gas generated by the incineration was purified after being treated with the filter and water to ensure that the virus was completely eliminated.
The harmless treatment of diseased livestock and poultry has been achieved, ensuring that the virus is completely eliminated, the treatment effect is better, the potential for transmission is avoided, and environmental pollution is reduced by purifying waste gas.
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Figure CN115164203B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to harmless treatment equipment, in particular to harmless treatment equipment for diseased livestock and poultry. Background Art
[0002] The carcasses of animals that died of disease, poisoning or unknown causes, as well as diseased and harmful animals that are found to be toxic and harmful to humans and animals and need to be destroyed, need to be disposed of harmlessly.
[0003] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN209792237U discloses a harmless treatment device for dead livestock and poultry, which includes a conveyor belt, a first motor, a second motor, a pulley, a sieve and a crushing roller. The front end of the conveyor belt is connected to a crushing feeder, and the outer side of the crushing feeder is equipped with a first motor and a second motor. The lower part of the crushing feeder is connected to the processing body through a feed pipe, and the upper end of the processing body is equipped with a sealing cover. The connection between the sealing cover and the processing body is provided with a traction cover, and the lower side of the traction cover is fixed with a traction rope. The crushing feeder is provided with a crushing roller and a feeding roller, and the outer end of the feeding roller is connected to the second motor, and the outer end of the crushing roller is connected to the first motor. The harmless treatment device crushes the dead livestock and poultry through the crushing roller, and then buries them for natural decomposition. However, the dead livestock and poultry may carry pathogens of infectious diseases. The virus cannot be completely killed by crushing and burying, and there is a hidden danger of transmission, which leads to poor treatment effect of the harmless treatment device.
[0004] To this end, we propose a device for harmless treatment of diseased livestock and poultry that can completely eliminate viruses and has better treatment effects. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing harmless treatment devices that cannot completely kill viruses, have the risk of transmission, and have poor treatment effects, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a harmless treatment device for diseased livestock and poultry that can completely eliminate viruses and has better treatment effects.
[0006] A device for harmless treatment of diseased livestock and poultry includes an incinerator, supporting legs, a door panel, a smoke pipe, a filter, a fixing mechanism and a waste gas treatment mechanism. The left and right parts of the bottom of the incinerator are symmetrically connected to the supporting legs front and back, the upper front part of the incinerator is rotatably connected to the door panel, the upper rear part of the incinerator is connected to the smoke pipe, the lower part of the incinerator is connected to the filter, a fixing mechanism is provided between the door panel and the incinerator, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the door panel, and the incinerator is provided with a waste gas treatment mechanism, the waste gas treatment mechanism is used for the waste gas generated by incineration.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block, a first mounting plate, a first handle, a first baffle and a torsion spring. The fixing block is installed on the upper right part of the front side of the incinerator, the right part of the front side of the door panel is connected to the first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is rotatably provided with a first handle, the rear part of the first handle is connected to the first baffle, the first baffle is stuck in the fixing block, and a torsion spring is connected between the first baffle and the first mounting plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism includes a first mounting seat, a cylinder, a round cover, an air outlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a first valve. The first mounting seat is connected to the left rear position of the top of the incinerator, the cylinder is connected to the first mounting seat, the smoke pipe is connected to the cylinder, a removable round cover is connected to the right position of the top of the cylinder, the air outlet pipe is connected to the left position of the top of the cylinder, the water outlet pipe is connected to the left position of the bottom of the cylinder, and the first valve is connected to the lower part of the water outlet pipe.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a discharge mechanism for centralized discharge of ashes in the incinerator, the discharge mechanism includes a first mounting block, a pull rod and a second baffle, the first mounting block is connected to the left portion of the bottom of the incinerator, a pull rod is slidably provided in the first mounting block, a second baffle is connected to the right side of the pull rod, and the second baffle blocks the bottom of the incinerator.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a crushing mechanism for crushing livestock and poultry carcasses, the crushing mechanism includes a second mounting plate, a rotating shaft, a blade, a pinion, a gear ring, a second mounting seat, a motor and a large gear, the second mounting plates are connected to the left and right sides of the front part of the incinerator, the lower part of the second mounting plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the rear side of the rotating shaft passes through the rear side of the incinerator, a row of blades are equidistantly connected to the rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected to a pinion, the rear side of the incinerator is rotatably connected with a gear ring, the pinion gears are meshed with the gear ring, a second mounting seat is installed at the lower part of the rear side of the incinerator, the second mounting seat is installed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a large gear, and the large gear is meshed with the gear ring.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a placement mechanism for placing livestock and poultry carcasses, the placement mechanism includes a disc, a first guide rod, a slider, a placement tube, a second mounting block, a slide rod, a first spring, a cover plate and a second handle, a disc is connected to the upper rear side of the incinerator, the left and right parts of the upper part of the disc are connected to the first guide rod, the first guide rod is slidably connected to the slider, a placement tube is connected between the left and right sliders, a row of strip grooves are opened at the lower part of the placement tube, the strip grooves are for blades to pass through, the front side of the top of the placement tube is connected to the second mounting block, the upper part of the second mounting block is slidably connected to the slide rod, the front end of the slide rod is rotatably provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is sleeved on the front end of the placement tube, the middle position of the front side of the cover plate is connected to the second handle, the first spring is connected between the upper part of the cover plate and the second mounting block, and the slide rod passes through the first spring.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a spray mechanism for spraying the combustion aid is also included, and the spray mechanism includes an oil inlet pipe, a second valve, a round pipe, a mounting pipe, a spray pipe, a second guide rod, a third baffle, a second spring, an L-shaped rod, a contact rod and a push block. The rear portion of the upper portion of the incinerator is connected to the oil inlet pipe, the lower portion of the oil inlet pipe extends into the incinerator, the upper portion of the oil inlet pipe is connected to the second valve, the rear portion of the placement tube is connected to the round pipe, the top of the round pipe is in contact with the bottom of the oil inlet pipe, and the lower portion of the round pipe is connected to An installation pipe is installed, and a row of spray pipes are equidistantly connected to the installation pipe. A second guide rod is connected to the rear side of the lower part of the oil inlet pipe. A third baffle is slidably connected to the second guide rod. The third baffle is slidably connected to the oil inlet pipe. The third baffle blocks the oil inlet pipe. A second spring is connected between the third baffle and the second guide rod. An L-shaped rod is connected to the right side of the third baffle. The rear end of the L-shaped rod passes through the rear side of the incinerator. A contact rod is connected to the rear end of the L-shaped rod. A circle of push blocks are evenly spaced and connected to the gear ring. The push blocks contact the contact rod when they rotate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a glass plate is further included, and the upper part of the door panel is connected to the glass plate.
[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The staff throws the diseased livestock and poultry into the incinerator. After the door panel is rotated backward and closed, the first baffle is rotated upward and will be stuck in the fixed block, and then the door panel is stuck. At this time, the diseased livestock and poultry are burned by the incinerator, so that the pathogens are completely eliminated. The exhaust gas generated by the incineration enters the cylinder, and the dust or other harmful particles in the exhaust gas are adsorbed by the water in the cylinder. The purified exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe to avoid polluting the environment. In this way, the harmless treatment of the diseased livestock and poultry can be achieved.
[0015] 2. During the incineration process, the second baffle can block the ashes at the bottom of the incinerator. After the incineration is completed, the second baffle moves to the left and no longer blocks the incinerator, so that the ashes in the incinerator can be discharged in a centralized manner, which is convenient for the staff to collect.
[0016] 3. The output shaft of the motor rotates, causing the shaft to drive the blade to rotate. The rotation of the blade can break up the bones of diseased livestock and poultry, making it easier to incinerate.
[0017] 4. The diseased livestock and poultry are placed in the placement cylinder and burned in the incinerator. At the same time, under the action of the placement cylinder, the blade can more conveniently crush the diseased livestock and poultry.
[0018] 5. The combustion aid in the oil inlet pipe intermittently enters the circular tube, and is finally evenly sprayed into the placement tube through the spray pipe, so that the diseased livestock and poultry can be better incinerated and the incineration efficiency can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from the first viewing angle of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a second viewing angle of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the incinerator and the filter screen of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first mounting plate, the first handle, the first baffle plate and the torsion spring of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.13 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the third partial three-dimensional structure of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
[0036] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following figure marks: 1-incinerator, 2-support foot, 3-door panel, 4-smoke pipe, 5-filter, 6-fixing mechanism, 61-fixing block, 62-first mounting plate, 63-first handle, 64-first baffle, 65-torsion spring, 7-waste gas treatment mechanism, 71-first mounting seat, 72-cylinder, 73-round cover, 74-air outlet pipe, 75-water outlet pipe, 76-first valve, 8-discharging mechanism, 81-first mounting block, 82-pull rod, 83-second baffle, 9-breaking mechanism, 91-second mounting plate, 92-rotating shaft, 93-blade, 94-pinion, 95-gear ring , 97-second mounting seat, 98-motor, 99-large gear, 10-placing mechanism, 101-disc, 102-first guide rod, 103-slider, 104-placing cylinder, 105-second mounting block, 106-slide rod, 108-first spring, 109-cover plate, 1091-second handle, 11-spraying mechanism, 111-oil inlet pipe, 1111-second valve, 112-round pipe, 113-mounting pipe, 114-spraying pipe, 115-second guide rod, 116-third baffle, 117-second spring, 118-L-shaped rod, 119-contact rod, 1191-pushing block, 12-glass plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] A device for harmless treatment of diseased livestock and poultry, such as Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, it includes an incinerator 1, supporting legs 2, door panels 3, smoke pipes 4, filter screens 5, fixing mechanisms 6 and waste gas treatment mechanisms 7. The left and right parts of the bottom of the incinerator 1 are both symmetrically welded with supporting legs 2. The upper front part of the incinerator 1 is connected to the door panel 3 through a hinge, the upper rear part of the incinerator 1 is connected to the smoke pipe 4, the lower inner part of the incinerator 1 is connected to the filter screen 5, a fixing mechanism 6 is provided between the door panel 3 and the incinerator 1, the fixing mechanism 6 can fix the door panel 3, and the incinerator 1 is provided with a waste gas treatment mechanism 7, which can be in the waste gas generated by incineration.
[0040] like Fig.12 As shown, a glass plate 12 is also included, and the upper part of the door panel 3 is connected to the glass plate 12.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a fixing block 61, a first mounting plate 62, a first handle 63, a first baffle 64 and a torsion spring 65. The fixing block 61 is installed on the upper right part of the front side of the incinerator 1 by screws, and the first mounting plate 62 is welded to the right part of the front side of the door panel 3. The first handle 63 is rotatably provided on the first mounting plate 62. The rear part of the first handle 63 is connected to the first baffle 64, and the first baffle 64 is inserted into the fixing block 61. A torsion spring 65 is connected between the first baffle 64 and the first mounting plate 62.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 7 includes a first mounting seat 71, a cylinder 72, a round cover 73, an air outlet pipe 74, a water outlet pipe 75 and a first valve 76. The first mounting seat 71 is welded to the left rear position of the top of the incinerator 1, the cylinder 72 is connected to the first mounting seat 71, the smoke pipe 4 is connected to the cylinder 72, a detachable round cover 73 is connected to the right position of the top of the cylinder 72, the air outlet pipe 74 is connected to the left position of the top of the cylinder 72, the water outlet pipe 75 is connected to the left position of the bottom of the cylinder 72, and the first valve 76 is connected to the lower part of the water outlet pipe 75.
[0043] When using the device, the staff unscrews the round cover 73 and then pours water into the cylinder 72. After pouring, the round cover 73 is screwed back onto the cylinder 72. When it is necessary to incinerate diseased livestock and poultry, the staff pushes the first handle 63 to rotate downward. The downward rotation of the first handle 63 drives the first baffle 64 to rotate downward. The torsion spring 65 is deformed. After the first baffle 64 rotates downward, it no longer gets stuck in the fixed block 61. At this time, the staff can pull the first handle 63 to move forward. The first handle 63 moves forward and drives the door panel 3 to rotate forward and open through the first mounting plate 62. After the door panel 3 rotates forward and opens, the staff throws the diseased livestock and poultry into the incinerator 1, and then the staff pushes the door panel 3 to rotate backward and close it. At this time, the staff can release the first handle 63. Under the action of the torsion spring 65 resetting, the first baffle 64 drives the first handle 63 to rotate upward and reset. After the first baffle 64 rotates upward, it gets stuck in the fixed block 61, thereby The door panel 3 is stuck to prevent it from opening during incineration. When the door panel 3 is closed, the staff incinerates the diseased livestock and poultry through the incinerator 1, thereby completely killing the virus. During the incineration process, the burnt ashes will pass through the filter screen 5 and fall downward to prevent the ashes from accumulating and affecting the incineration. The exhaust gas generated during the incineration enters the smoke pipe 4, and the exhaust gas in the smoke pipe 4 then enters the cylinder 72. The dust or other harmful particles in the exhaust gas are adsorbed by the water in the cylinder 72, and the purified exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 74. When it is necessary to clean the waste water in the cylinder 72, the staff opens the first valve 76, and the waste water in the cylinder 72 is then discharged through the outlet pipe 75. When the waste water is discharged, the staff closes the first valve 76 to facilitate the staff to add clean water. During the incineration process, the staff can check the internal situation of the incinerator 1 through the glass plate 12, so that the diseased livestock and poultry can be harmlessly treated.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes a discharge mechanism 8, which can discharge the ashes in the incinerator 1 in a centralized manner. The discharge mechanism 8 includes a first mounting block 81, a pull rod 82 and a second baffle 83. The first mounting block 81 is welded to the left part of the bottom of the incinerator 1, and a pull rod 82 is slidably provided in the first mounting block 81. The second baffle 83 is welded to the right side of the pull rod 82. The second baffle 83 blocks the bottom of the incinerator 1.
[0046] When using the device, the second baffle 83 can block the ashes from the bottom of the incinerator 1. When the ashes need to be collected, the staff pulls the pull rod 82 to slide to the left, and the pull rod 82 slides to the left, driving the second baffle 83 to move to the left and open. At this time, the ashes accumulated at the bottom of the incinerator 1 can fall down, making it convenient for the staff to collect the ashes. After the ashes fall out, the staff pushes the pull rod 82 to slide to the right, and the pull rod 82 slides to the right, driving the second baffle 83 to move to the right and reset to block the bottom of the incinerator 1 again.
[0047] like Figure 2 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, it also includes a crushing mechanism 9, which can crush the bones of livestock and poultry carcasses. The crushing mechanism 9 includes a second mounting plate 91, a rotating shaft 92, a blade 93, a pinion 94, a gear ring 95, a second mounting seat 97, a motor 98 and a large gear 99. The second mounting plates 91 are welded on the left and right sides of the front part of the incinerator 1, and the lower part of the second mounting plate 91 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 92, and the rear side of the rotating shaft 92 passes through the rear side of the incinerator 1. A row of blades 93 are equidistantly connected to the rotating shaft 92, and there are six blades in a row. The rear end of the rotating shaft 92 is keyed to a pinion 94, and the rear side of the incinerator 1 is rotatably connected to a gear ring 95, and the pinion 94 is meshed with the gear ring 95. A second mounting seat 97 is installed at the lower part of the rear side of the incinerator 1 by bolts, and a motor 98 is bolted to the second mounting seat 97. A large gear 99 is keyed to the output shaft of the motor 98, and the large gear 99 is meshed with the gear ring 95.
[0048] When using the device, the staff starts the motor 98, the output shaft of the motor 98 rotates to drive the large gear 99 to rotate, the large gear 99 rotates to drive the ring gear 95 to rotate, the ring gear 95 rotates to drive the small gear 94 to rotate, the small gear 94 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 92 to rotate, the rotating shaft 92 rotates to drive the blade 93 to rotate, the rotation of the blade 93 can break up the bones of the diseased livestock and poultry, making it more convenient to incinerate. When the incineration of the diseased livestock and poultry is completed, the staff turns off the motor 98.
[0049] like Figure 7 , Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, it also includes a placement mechanism 10, which can place livestock and poultry carcasses. The placement mechanism 10 includes a disc 101, a first guide rod 102, a slider 103, a placement cylinder 104, a second mounting block 105, a slide bar 106, a first spring 108, a cover plate 109 and a second handle 1091. The disc 101 is welded to the upper rear part of the incinerator 1, and the left and right parts of the upper part of the disc 101 are welded to the first guide rod 102. The slider 103 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 102. The placement cylinder 104 is connected between the left and right sliders 103. The placement cylinder 104 A row of strip grooves are opened at the lower part, and the strip grooves are for the blade 93 to pass through. A second mounting block 105 is welded to the front side of the top of the placement cylinder 104. A slide rod 106 is slidably connected to the upper part of the second mounting block 105. A first spring 108 is connected between the slide rod 106 and the second mounting block 105. A cover plate 109 is rotatably provided at the front end of the slide rod 106. The cover plate 109 is sleeved on the front end of the placement cylinder 104. A second handle 1091 is welded to the middle position of the front side of the cover plate 109. A first spring 108 is connected between the upper part of the cover plate 109 and the second mounting block 105, and the slide rod 106 passes through the first spring 108.
[0050] When using the device, after the staff opens the door panel 3, the staff pulls the cover plate 109 forward through the second handle 1091, and the cover plate 109 moves forward through the second mounting block 105 and the slide bar 106 to drive the placement tube 104 to move forward, and the placement tube 104 moves forward to drive the slider 103 to slide forward on the first guide rod 102. When the slider 103 slides forward to a certain distance, the staff continues to pull the second handle 1091 forward, and the second handle 1091 moves forward to pull the cover plate 109 forward and no longer covers the placement tube 104. The cover plate 109 moves forward and drives the slide bar 106 to slide forward, and the first spring 108 is activated. Deformation, at this time, the staff pushes the cover plate 109 to rotate 180 degrees upward on the slide bar 106. At this time, the staff can put the diseased livestock and poultry into the placement tube 104. After placing them, the staff pushes the cover plate 109 to rotate 180 degrees downward to reset, and then releases the second handle 1091. Under the action of the first spring 108 resetting, the slide bar 106 drives the cover plate 109 to move backward to cover the front end of the placement tube 104. Then the staff pushes the cover plate 109 backward through the second handle 1091, and then the placement tube 104 moves backward into the incinerator 1. Under the action of the placement tube 104, it is more convenient for the blade 93 to crush the diseased livestock and poultry.
[0051] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.14 , Fig.15 , Fig.16 and Fig.17As shown, it also includes a spray mechanism 11, which can spray the combustion aid. The spray mechanism 11 includes an oil inlet pipe 111, a second valve 1111, a round pipe 112, a mounting pipe 113, a spray pipe 114, a second guide rod 115, a third baffle 116, a second spring 117, an L-shaped rod 118, a contact rod 119 and a push block 1191. The rear portion of the upper part of the incinerator 1 is connected to the oil inlet pipe 111, and the lower portion of the oil inlet pipe 111 extends into the incinerator 1. The upper portion of the oil inlet pipe 111 is connected to the second valve 1111, and the second valve 1111 is used to open or close the oil inlet pipe 111. The rear portion of the placement cylinder 104 is connected to the round pipe 112, the top of the round pipe 112 contacts the bottom of the oil inlet pipe 111, and the lower portion of the round pipe 112 is connected to the mounting pipe 11 3. A row of spray pipes 114 are equidistantly connected to the mounting tube 113, and the spray pipes 114 are used to spray the combustion-supporting agent. A second guide rod 115 is welded to the rear side of the lower part of the oil inlet pipe 111, and a third baffle 116 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 115. The third baffle 116 is slidably connected to the oil inlet pipe 111, and the third baffle 116 blocks the oil inlet pipe 111. A second spring 117 is connected between the third baffle 116 and the second guide rod 115. An L-shaped rod 118 is welded to the right side of the third baffle 116, and the rear end of the L-shaped rod 118 passes through the rear side of the incinerator 1, and a contact rod 119 is welded to the rear end of the L-shaped rod 118. A circle of push blocks 1191 is evenly spaced and welded on the gear ring 95, and there are eight push blocks 1191 in one circle, and the push blocks 1191 are in contact with the contact rod 119 when they rotate.
[0052] When using the device, the staff connects an external pipeline to the oil inlet pipe 111. When the placement cylinder 104 moves forward, the round tube 112 moves forward and is misaligned with the bottom of the oil inlet pipe 111. When the diseased livestock and poultry are placed in the placement cylinder 104, the placement cylinder 104 moves backward, which drives the round tube 112 to move backward and contact the oil inlet pipe 111. During the incineration process, the staff opens the second valve 1111, and the combustion aid enters the oil inlet pipe 111. When the ring gear 95 rotates, it also drives the push block 1191 to rotate. When the push block 1191 rotates to contact the contact rod 119, the push block 1191 continues to rotate to squeeze the contact rod 119 to move backward. The contact rod 119 moves backward and drives the L-shaped rod 118 to move backward. The L-shaped rod 118 moves backward and drives the third baffle 116 to slide backward, and the second spring 117 is formed. After the third baffle plate 116 slides backward, it no longer blocks the oil inlet pipe 111. The combustion-aiding agent in the oil inlet pipe 111 then enters the circular tube 112, and then enters the spray pipe 114 through the mounting tube 113, and is evenly sprayed into the placement tube 104 through the spray pipe 114, so that the diseased livestock and poultry can be better incinerated and the incineration efficiency can be improved. When the pushing block 1191 rotates to disengage from the contact rod 119, under the action of the resetting of the second spring 117, the third baffle plate 116 slides forward and resets to block the oil inlet pipe 111 again. The third baffle plate 116 slides forward and drives the contact rod 119 to move forward and reset through the L-shaped rod 118. When the pushing block 1191 rotates again to contact the contact rod 119, the above action is repeated to make the spray pipe 114 intermittently spray the combustion-aiding agent. When the incineration is completed, the staff closes the second valve 1111.
[0053] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for harmlessly treating diseased livestock and poultry, comprising an incinerator (1), a support leg (2), a door panel (3), a smoke pipe (4) and a filter (5), wherein the left and right parts of the bottom of the incinerator (1) are symmetrically connected to the support leg (2), the upper front part of the incinerator (1) is rotatably connected to the door panel (3), the upper rear part of the incinerator (1) is connected to the smoke pipe (4), and the lower inner part of the incinerator (1) is connected to the filter (5), wherein: It also includes a fixing mechanism (6) and an exhaust gas treatment mechanism (7), wherein the fixing mechanism (6) is provided between the door panel (3) and the incinerator (1), and the fixing mechanism (6) is used to fix the door panel (3). The incinerator (1) is provided with an exhaust gas treatment mechanism (7), and the exhaust gas treatment mechanism (7) is used to treat exhaust gas generated by incineration; The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing block (61), a first mounting plate (62), a first handle (63), a first baffle (64) and a torsion spring (65); the fixing block (61) is installed at the upper right portion of the front side of the incinerator (1); the first mounting plate (62) is connected to the right portion of the front side of the door panel (3); the first mounting plate (62) is rotatably provided with the first handle (63); the rear portion of the first handle (63) is connected to the first baffle (64); the first baffle (64) is inserted into the fixing block (61); and a torsion spring (65) is connected between the first baffle (64) and the first mounting plate (62); The waste gas treatment mechanism (7) comprises a first mounting seat (71), a cylinder (72), a round cover (73), an air outlet pipe (74), a water outlet pipe (75) and a first valve (76); the first mounting seat (71) is connected to the left rear position of the top of the incinerator (1); the cylinder (72) is connected inside the first mounting seat (71); the smoke pipe (4) is connected to the cylinder (72); the right position of the top of the cylinder (72) is connected to a detachable round cover (73); the left position of the top of the cylinder (72) is connected to the air outlet pipe (74); the left position of the bottom of the cylinder (72) is connected to the water outlet pipe (75); and the lower part of the water outlet pipe (75) is connected to the first valve (76); Also included is a discharge mechanism (8) for centrally discharging the ashes in the incinerator (1), the discharge mechanism (8) comprising a first mounting block (81), a pull rod (82) and a second baffle (83), the first mounting block (81) being connected to the left portion of the bottom of the incinerator (1), the pull rod (82) being slidably disposed in the first mounting block (81), the second baffle (83) being connected to the right side of the pull rod (82), and the second baffle (83) blocking the bottom of the incinerator (1); The incinerator (1) also includes a crushing mechanism (9) for crushing the bones of livestock and poultry carcasses. The crushing mechanism (9) includes a second mounting plate (91), a rotating shaft (92), a blade (93), a small gear (94), a gear ring (95), a second mounting seat (97), a motor (98) and a large gear (99). The second mounting plate (91) is connected to both left and right sides of the front portion of the incinerator (1). The lower portion of the second mounting plate (91) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (92). The rear side of the rotating shaft (92) passes through the rear of the incinerator (1). A row of blades (93) are equidistantly connected to the rotating shaft (92), a small gear (94) is connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft (92), a ring gear (95) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the incinerator (1), the small gears (94) are meshed with the ring gear (95), a second mounting seat (97) is installed at the lower part of the rear side of the incinerator (1), a motor (98) is installed on the second mounting seat (97), a large gear (99) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (98), and the large gear (99) is meshed with the ring gear (95); The incinerator (1) also includes a placement mechanism (10) for placing livestock and poultry carcasses. The placement mechanism (10) includes a disc (101), a first guide rod (102), a slider (103), a placement tube (104), a second mounting block (105), a slider (106), a first spring (108), a cover plate (109) and a second handle (1091). The disc (101) is connected to the upper rear portion of the incinerator (1). The left and right portions of the upper portion of the disc (101) are both connected to the first guide rod (102). The sliders (103) are both slidably connected to the first guide rod (102). The placement tube (104) is connected between the left and right sliders (103). 104), a row of strip grooves are formed at the lower part of the placement tube (104), and the blade (93) passes through the strip grooves. A second mounting block (105) is connected to the front side of the top of the placement tube (104), and a slide rod (106) is slidably connected to the upper part of the second mounting block (105). A cover plate (109) is rotatably provided at the front end of the slide rod (106). The cover plate (109) is sleeved on the front end of the placement tube (104), and a second handle (1091) is connected to the middle position of the front side of the cover plate (109). A first spring (108) is connected between the upper part of the cover plate (109) and the second mounting block (105), and the slide rod (106) passes through the first spring (108).
2. The device for harmless treatment of diseased livestock and poultry according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a spray mechanism (11) for spraying the combustion aid, wherein the spray mechanism (11) comprises an oil inlet pipe (111), a second valve (1111), a round pipe (112), a mounting pipe (113), a spray pipe (114), a second guide rod (115), a third baffle (116), a second spring (117), an L-shaped rod (118), a contact rod (119) and a push block (1191). The oil inlet pipe (111) is connected to the rear portion of the upper portion of the incinerator (1), the lower portion of the oil inlet pipe (111) extends into the incinerator (1), the upper portion of the oil inlet pipe (111) is connected to the second valve (1111), the rear portion of the placement cylinder (104) is connected to the round pipe (112), the top of the round pipe (112) contacts the bottom of the oil inlet pipe (111), and the lower portion of the round pipe (112) is connected to the mounting pipe (113). ), a row of spray pipes (114) are equidistantly connected to the mounting tube (113), a second guide rod (115) is connected to the rear side of the lower part of the oil inlet pipe (111), a third baffle (116) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (115), the third baffle (116) is slidably connected to the oil inlet pipe (111), the third baffle (116) blocks the oil inlet pipe (111), a second spring (117) is connected between the third baffle (116) and the second guide rod (115), an L-shaped rod (118) is connected to the right side of the third baffle (116), the rear end of the L-shaped rod (118) passes through the rear side of the incinerator (1), the rear end of the L-shaped rod (118) is connected to a contact rod (119), a circle of push blocks (1191) are evenly spaced and connected to the gear ring (95), and the push blocks (1191) are in contact with the contact rod (119) when they rotate.
3. The device for harmless treatment of diseased livestock and poultry according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also includes a glass plate (12), and the upper part of the door panel (3) is connected to the glass plate (12).
Citation Information
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