Ultrasonic transceiver system and fetal heart rate monitor

By integrating the functions of automatic application and cleaning of gels in ultrasonic fetal heartbeat, the problems of detection data error and manual operation before use are solved, achieving higher detection accuracy and convenience.

CN115211896BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHENZHEN JINGXINHAO TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210884839.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ultrasonic fetal heart rate test data has a large error, and the gel needs to be applied manually before each use, and the probe needs to be cleaned after use.

Method used

设计了一种超声波收发系统,包括主控芯片、位置探头、旋转模块、多个胎心探头、信号放大器、滤波器、储存模块和发射模块,结合紧度控制结构、自清洁涂抹组件和绑带驱动组件,实现自动涂抹和清洗凝胶,减少人为误差并提高检测准确性。

Benefits of technology

Through the automated application and cleaning process, detection errors are reduced, pre-use preparations are reduced, detection accuracy and convenience are improved, and it is suitable for long-term wear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to an ultrasonic transceiver system and a fetal heart monitor, including a main control chip, a touch display screen, a position probe, a rotation module, a plurality of fetal heart probes, a signal amplifier, a filter, a storage module and a transmitting module. Through the ultrasonic transceiver system, the position probe is used to detect the fetal heart position, and then the rotation module is used to drive the plurality of fetal heart probes to rotate, and the waveforms of the respective fetal heart probes at the same distance from the fetal heart are compared. During the comparison, part of the waveform graph is intercepted, and the peak values ​​of the plurality of waveform graphs are further aligned and compared, unreasonable data is eliminated, and then the maximum value, minimum value and intermediate value are taken after integrating the plurality of groups of valid data for the user's reference, so that the plurality of fetal heart probes can detect the fetal heart rate at the same time, thereby reducing the detection error and solving the problem of large error in the detection data of the ultrasonic fetal heart monitor in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an ultrasonic transceiver system and a fetal heart monitor, and belongs to the field of ultrasonic detection. Background Art

[0002] A fetal heart monitor, also known as a fetal heart rate monitor, can obtain fetal heart movement information from the pregnant woman's abdomen based on the Doppler principle. It is not used for continuous monitoring, but only for obtaining fetal heart movement information. It is mainly an electronic instrument used for fetal heart monitoring. Generally, obstetrics and gynecology hospitals provide fetal heart monitoring to monitor whether the fetal movement is abnormal and take appropriate measures based on the fetal heart condition.

[0003] However, current fetal heart monitors have certain errors in detection results due to the user's movements, body movements, and fetal position, and the ultrasonic transceiver system cannot compensate for the errors caused by the detection process. Therefore, the errors in the detection data of ultrasonic fetal heart monitors are relatively large. Secondly, the gel needs to be manually applied before each use of the fetal heart monitor, and the probe needs to be cleaned after use.

[0004] Therefore, we made improvements and proposed the ultrasonic transceiver system and fetal heart monitor. Summary of the invention

[0005] (I) The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the ultrasonic fetal heart rate monitor has large errors in its detection data and needs to apply gel manually before each use, and the probe needs to be cleaned after use.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention provides an ultrasonic transceiver system, including a main control chip, a touch display screen, a position probe, a rotation module, a plurality of fetal heart probes, a signal amplifier, a filter, a storage module and a transmitting module;

[0008] The main control chip is used to control the operation of the position probe, the rotation module, and multiple fetal heart probes, and to process the information detected by the position probe and multiple fetal heart probes;

[0009] A position probe is used to detect the position of the fetus and its heart, and transmit the position information to the main control chip;

[0010] A rotating module is used to drive the fetal heart probe to rotate so that multiple fetal heart probes pass through the fetal heart position in sequence;

[0011] Multiple fetal heart probes are used to transmit and receive ultrasonic waves to the fetal heart position from far to near, and then convert the ultrasonic wave signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to a signal amplifier;

[0012] Signal amplifier, used to amplify the electrical signal to make the signal waveform more obvious;

[0013] The filter is used to filter out the high-frequency signal in the signal amplified by the signal amplifier, leaving the required low-frequency signal;

[0014] Storage module, used to store the fetal heart data of each test for subsequent review and comparison;

[0015] Touch screen, used to display fetal heart data, and check historical data by touching the main control chip;

[0016] The transmitting module is used to transmit the fetal heart data to the cloud, and then download and view the data from the cloud via a mobile phone or computer.

[0017] A fetal heart monitor, comprising a shell, wherein a tightness control structure is provided inside the shell, a position probe is provided at the rear end of the tightness control structure, a transmission assembly, a deceleration assembly and a self-cleaning smear assembly are provided outside the tightness control structure, the deceleration assembly is located at the rear end of the transmission assembly, the self-cleaning smear assembly is located at the rear end of the deceleration assembly, both sides of the transmission assembly are provided with a strap drive assembly, and a switching assembly located at the rear end of the strap drive assembly is provided on the circumferential side of the transmission assembly;

[0018] The transmission assembly includes a transmission outer gear ring, and two arc-shaped push blocks are symmetrically arranged on the rear end axis of the transmission outer gear ring, and both ends of the arc-shaped push blocks are provided with inclined surfaces, and the middle part of the arc-shaped push block is provided with a groove, and the depth of the groove is half of the thickness of the arc-shaped push block. The front end of the driven outer gear ring is fixedly provided with two force blocks respectively located above and below the No. 1 sliding column, and a plurality of transmission columns are fixedly provided on the circumferential side of the rear end of the transmission outer gear ring, and a sliding disk is provided at the rear end of the arc-shaped push block, and a sliding hole is opened at the rear end of the sliding disk, and a No. 1 sliding column is arranged inside the sliding hole, and the end of the No. 1 sliding column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell through the middle part of the transmission outer gear ring, and a driven outer gear ring is rotatably provided on the sliding disk, and a plurality of transmission holes corresponding to the transmission columns are opened on the driven outer gear ring, and the transmission column is slidably connected to the inside of the transmission hole.

[0019] Among them, the reduction assembly includes an outer gear ring No. 1 fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding disk and a plurality of planetary gears No. 1 located on the circumferential side of the outer gear ring No. 1 and meshed with the outer gear ring No. 1, the front end of the planetary gear No. 1 is fixedly connected to the driven outer gear ring, a plurality of No. 2 sliding pillars are fixedly provided on the circumferential side of the rear end of the outer gear ring No. 1, a plurality of planetary gears No. 1 are externally sleeved with an inner gear ring No. 1, an internal meshing mounting toothed disk is provided inside the inner gear ring No. 1, a second outer gear ring is rotatably provided in the middle part of the mounting toothed disk, the second sliding pillar is fixedly connected to the second outer gear ring, a plurality of planetary gears rotatably connected to the mounting toothed disk are meshed on the circumferential side of the second outer gear ring, a plurality of No. 2 planetary gears are externally provided with an inner gear ring No. 1, and the second inner gear ring is rotatably connected to the mounting toothed disk.

[0020] Among them, the strap driving assembly includes a connecting rod located on one side of the transmission outer gear ring, a rack is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod, a plurality of ratchets meshing with the transmission outer gear ring are provided below the rack and on the side away from the connecting rod, two wearing straps are fixedly provided on the side of the connecting rod away from the transmission outer gear ring, the ends of the wearing straps extend to the outside of the shell, and an extension rod is fixedly provided at the rear end of the connecting rod.

[0021] Among them, the self-cleaning smear component includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the No. 2 inner gear ring, a mounting ring is fixedly inserted in the middle of the mounting plate, a plurality of through holes are opened on the mounting ring, a No. 2 pulley is arranged inside the through holes, a transmission rod is fixedly provided at the front end of the No. 2 pulley, a driven gear is fixedly provided at the front end of the transmission rod through the mounting ring, a plurality of driven gears are meshed with the same active gear ring, a connecting ring is fixedly provided at the front end of the mounting ring, a plurality of outer rings are fixedly provided on the circumferential side of the connecting ring through a connecting plate, a smear sheet is rotatably provided in the middle of the outer ring, a No. 1 pulley is fixedly provided at the front end of the smear sheet, and the No. 1 pulley and the No. 2 pulley are connected by a transmission belt.

[0022] Among them, the switching assembly includes a plurality of switching gears located outside the transmission assembly, a transmission shaft is fixedly provided in the middle of the side of the switching gear away from the transmission assembly, the end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the side of the switching gear away from the transmission assembly is rotatably provided with two mounting shafts respectively located on both sides of the transmission shaft, one of the mounting shafts is fixedly provided with a gel disk, and the other mounting shaft is fixedly provided with a wiping disk.

[0023] A rubber bag filled with gel is provided on the side of the gel disc away from the transmission shaft, a glue outlet hole is provided in the middle of the rubber bag away from the transmission shaft, and a sponge block is provided on the side of the wiping disc away from the transmission shaft.

[0024] Among them, the tightness control structure includes a fixed toothed disc fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a center rod is provided in the middle of the fixed toothed disc, a rotating toothed disc and a baffle located at the rear end of the fixed toothed disc are fixed on the center rod, the rotating toothed disc is located in the middle of the transmission outer gear ring, the baffle is attached to the rear end of the No. 1 outer gear ring, the rear end of the baffle is provided with a compression spring sleeved on the center rod, the circumferential side of the center rod is connected to a rope winding column located inside the No. 2 outer gear ring through a coil spring, two pull ropes are fixedly connected to the rope winding column, the ends of the pull ropes pass through the No. 2 outer gear ring and are fixedly connected to the extension rod, a force column is fixedly provided at the rear end of the center rod, and the active gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the force column.

[0025] Among them, a touch display screen is rotatably provided at the top of the front end of the shell, and a rotating module is provided at the rear end of the shell. The rotating module is specifically a rotating component rotatably provided at the rear end of the shell, and a plurality of fetal heart probes are embedded on the circumferential side of the rear end of the rotating component.

[0026] Among them, a waist support located at the rear end of the rotating assembly is provided at the end of the strap driving assembly, and the strap driving assembly and the waist support are detachably connected via a buckle.

[0027] (III) Beneficial effects

[0028] The ultrasonic transceiver system and fetal heart monitor provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. Through the ultrasonic transceiver system, the position probe is used to detect the fetal heart position, and then the rotating module is used to drive multiple fetal heart probes to rotate, and the waveforms of each fetal heart probe at the same distance from the fetal heart are compared. When comparing, part of the waveform graph is intercepted, and the peaks of multiple waveform graphs are further aligned and compared, and unreasonable data is eliminated. After integrating multiple groups of valid data, the maximum value, minimum value and intermediate value are taken for user reference, so that multiple fetal heart probes can detect the fetal heart rate at the same time, thereby reducing the error of detection and solving the problem of large error in the detection data of ultrasonic fetal heart monitors in the prior art;

[0030] 2. Through the coordinated use of the transmission component, the self-cleaning smear component and the switching component, the strap driving component drives the transmission component to operate so that the connecting ring moves to the rear end of the rotating component, rotates to make the smear sheet contact with the fetal heart probe, and rotates the smear sheet to the next No. 2 circular hole position and moves forward to the inside of the shell. When the smear sheet is in the No. 2 circular hole, the gel disc contacts the smear sheet to smear gel on the smear sheet, and the wiping disc contacts the smear sheet to wipe off the gel on the smear sheet, thereby achieving the smearing of gel on the fetal heart probe and wiping the gel on the fetal heart probe clean, which solves the problem in the prior art that the gel needs to be manually applied before each use and the probe needs to be cleaned after use;

[0031] 3. Through the coordinated use of the tightness control structure and the strap driving assembly, the fetal heart probe can exert a certain pressure on the pregnant woman's belly, avoiding the enlarged gap between the probe and the skin, and avoiding the data error caused by the relative displacement of the fetus and the probe position caused by the user's own movements and body activities, thus solving the problem of inaccurate detection caused by the user's own movements and body activities in the prior art;

[0032] It can also realize automatic adjustment of the length of the strap drive assembly without adjusting the length of the wearing strap outside the shell;

[0033] 4. Through the coordinated use of the No. 1 pulley, the driven gear, the transmission belt and the active gear ring, the smear sheet rotates while the connecting ring rotates, which is conducive to evenly applying the gel on the fetal heart probe;

[0034] 5. Through the coordinated use of the self-cleaning smearing assembly and the tightness control structure, when the pull rope is pulled, the active gear ring rotates, and the rotation of the active gear ring drives the driven gear to rotate, and then the smearing piece rotates through the smearing piece, the transmission belt and the No. 1 pulley, so that the wiping disc can wipe the smearing piece clean;

[0035] 6. Through the set position probe, the fetal position and the position of its heart can be clearly known, and the fetal heart probe can be accurately aligned with the position of the fetal heart, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection;

[0036] 7. By setting up the lumbar support, pregnant women's waist needs to bear greater pressure when the pregnancy period is long. The waist pressure of pregnant women is reduced when using it, making the device suitable for long-term wearing. When not in use, it can be left on to assist pregnant women in waist support, and the breathable net is breathable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the ultrasonic transceiver system provided for this application;

[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fetal heart rate monitor provided for this application;

[0040] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly in the fetal heart monitor provided by this application;

[0041] Figure 4 An exploded view of the transmission assembly and the deceleration assembly in the fetal heart rate monitor provided by this application;

[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission assembly in the fetal heart monitor provided in this application;

[0043] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the strap drive assembly in the fetal heart monitor provided in this application;

[0044] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the self-cleaning smear component in the fetal heart monitor provided by this application;

[0045] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the tightness control structure of the fetal heart rate monitor provided in this application;

[0046] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the switching component in the fetal heart monitor provided by this application;

[0047] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the self-cleaning smear component in the fetal heart monitor provided in this application;

[0048] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the connecting ring in the fetal heart monitor provided in this application.

[0049] 1. Shell; 2. Touch screen; 3. Tightness control structure; 31. Fixed gear disc; 32. Center rod; 33. Rotating gear disc; 34. Baffle; 35. Compression spring; 36. Rope winding column; 37. Pull rope; 38. Force column; 4. Transmission assembly; 41. Transmission outer gear ring; 42. Arc push block; 43. Transmission column; 44. Driven outer gear ring; 45. Sliding plate; 46. No. 1 sliding column; 47. Transmission hole; 5. Speed ​​reduction assembly; 51. No. 1 outer gear ring; 52. No. 2 sliding column; 53. No. 1 planetary gear; 54. No. 1 inner gear ring; 55. Installing gear disc; 56. No. 2 outer gear ring; 57. No. 2 planetary gear Gear; 58, No. 2 inner gear ring; 6, self-cleaning smear assembly; 61, connecting ring; 62, outer ring; 63, smear sheet; 64, No. 1 pulley; 65, driven gear; 66, transmission belt; 67, mounting ring; 68, mounting plate; 69, No. 2 pulley; 610, active gear ring; 7, switching assembly; 71, switching gear; 72, transmission shaft; 73, mounting shaft; 74, gel plate; 75, wiping plate; 8, strap drive assembly; 81, connecting rod; 82, rack; 83, extension rod; 84, wearing strap; 9, rotating assembly; 10, fetal heart probe; 11, waist support; 12, breathable net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples of the specification. The following examples are only used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0051] Embodiment 1:

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment proposes an ultrasonic transceiver system, including a main control chip, a touch display screen 2, a position probe, a rotation module, a plurality of fetal heart probes 10, a signal amplifier, a filter, a storage module and a transmission module;

[0053] The main control chip is used to control the operation of the position probe, the rotation module, and the multiple fetal heart probes 10, and to process the information detected by the position probe and the multiple fetal heart probes 10, to compare the waveforms of the various fetal heart probes 10 at the same distance from the fetal heart, to intercept part of the waveform graph during the comparison, to further align the peak values ​​of multiple waveform graphs and then compare them, to eliminate unreasonable data, and then to obtain the maximum value, minimum value, and intermediate value after integrating multiple groups of valid data;

[0054] A position probe is used to detect the position of the fetus and its heart, and transmit the position information to the main control chip;

[0055] A rotating module, used to drive the fetal heart probe 10 to rotate so that the multiple fetal heart probes 10 pass through the fetal heart position in sequence;

[0056] A plurality of fetal heart probes 10 are used to transmit and receive ultrasonic waves to the fetal heart position from far to near respectively, and then convert the ultrasonic wave signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to a signal amplifier;

[0057] Signal amplifier, used to amplify the electrical signal to make the signal waveform more obvious;

[0058] The filter is used to filter out the high-frequency signal in the signal amplified by the signal amplifier, leaving the required low-frequency signal;

[0059] Storage module, used to store the fetal heart data of each test for subsequent review and comparison;

[0060] Touch screen 2, used to display fetal heart data and view historical data by touching the main control chip;

[0061] The transmitting module is used to transmit the fetal heart data to the cloud, and then download and view the data from the cloud via a mobile phone or computer.

[0062] Embodiment 2:

[0063] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0064] A fetal heart monitor includes a shell 1, wherein a tightness control structure 3 is provided inside the shell 1, wherein the tightness control structure 3 stops the contraction of a strap driving assembly 8 according to the pressure received, thereby enabling the fetal heart probe 10 to maintain normal pressure on the skin, and also avoiding the user's action from affecting the detection, thereby improving the detection accuracy, wherein a position probe is provided at the rear end of the tightness control structure 3 for detecting the position of the fetus and its heart, wherein a transmission assembly 4, a deceleration assembly 5 and a self-cleaning coating assembly 6 are provided outside the tightness control structure 3, wherein the deceleration assembly 5 is located at the rear end of the transmission assembly 4, and the self-cleaning coating assembly 6 is located at the rear end of the deceleration assembly 5, wherein the transmission assembly 4 drives the deceleration assembly 5 to run and after deceleration by the deceleration assembly 5, the self-cleaning coating assembly 6 is rotated and moved forward and backward, strap driving assemblies 8 are provided on both sides of the transmission assembly 4, the strap driving assemblies 8 pass through both sides of the shell 1, and the strap driving assemblies 8 are used to drive the transmission assembly 4 to run, and a switching assembly 7 located at the rear end of the strap driving assembly 8 is provided on the circumferential side of the transmission assembly 4, and the switching assembly 7 is used to apply gel on the self-cleaning coating assembly 6 and wipe the gel on the self-cleaning coating assembly 6 clean;

[0065] The transmission assembly 4 includes a transmission outer gear ring 41, and two arc-shaped push blocks 42 are axially symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the transmission outer gear ring 41. Both ends of the arc-shaped push blocks 42 are provided with inclined surfaces, and the middle part of the arc-shaped push blocks 42 is provided with a groove, and the depth of the groove is half of the thickness of the arc-shaped push blocks 42 (the distance between the front end face and the rear end face of the arc-shaped push blocks 42 is the thickness). The front end of the driven outer gear ring 44 is fixed with two force blocks respectively located above and below the No. 1 sliding column 46, and the circumferential side of the rear end of the transmission outer gear ring 41 is fixed with a plurality of transmission columns 43. The rear end of the arc-shaped push block 42 is provided with a sliding plate 45, and the rear end of the sliding plate 45 is provided with a sliding hole, and the interior of the sliding hole is provided with a No. 1 sliding column 46. The end of the No. 1 sliding column 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1 through the middle of the transmission outer gear ring 41, and a driven outer gear ring 44 is rotatably provided on the sliding disk 45. The driven outer gear ring 44 is provided with a plurality of transmission holes 47 corresponding to the transmission columns 43. The transmission columns 43 are slidably connected to the inside of the transmission holes 47. When the transmission outer gear ring 41 rotates, the sliding disk 45 is moved forward and backward through the arc-shaped push block 42, thereby driving the self-cleaning smear component 6 to move forward and backward, and the driven outer gear ring 44 is driven to rotate through the transmission column 43. The driven outer gear ring 44 rotates the self-cleaning smear component 6 through the reduction assembly 5, so that the self-cleaning smear component 6 can realize the function of applying gel and wiping gel.

[0066] Embodiment 3:

[0067] The schemes in Example 1 and Example 2 are further introduced below in combination with specific working methods, as described below for details:

[0068] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig.10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the reduction assembly 5 includes a No. 1 outer gear ring 51 fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding disk 45 and a plurality of No. 1 planetary gears 53 located on the circumferential side of the No. 1 outer gear ring 51 and meshing with the No. 1 outer gear ring 51, the front end of the No. 1 planetary gear 53 is fixedly connected to the driven outer gear ring 44, a plurality of No. 2 sliding posts 52 are fixedly provided on the circumferential side of the rear end of the No. 1 outer gear ring 51, a plurality of No. 1 planetary gears 53 are externally sleeved with a No. 1 inner gear ring 54, the interior of the No. 1 inner gear ring 54 is meshed with a mounting toothed disk 55, a No. 2 outer gear ring 56 is rotatably provided in the middle of the mounting toothed disk 55, the No. 2 sliding post 52 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 outer gear ring 56, and a plurality of No. 2 outer gear ring 56 are meshed with a plurality of rotating teeth on the circumferential side thereof. The second planetary gear 57 is connected, and a number of the second planetary gears 57 are provided with a second inner gear ring 58 on the outside. The second inner gear ring 58 is rotatably connected with the mounting gear disc 55. When the driven outer gear ring 44 rotates, it drives the first planetary gear 53 to make a circular motion around the first outer gear ring 51. The first planetary gear 53 rotates and drives the first inner gear ring 54 to rotate. The first inner gear ring 54 drives the mounting gear disc 55 to rotate. The mounting gear disc 55 drives the second planetary gear 57 to rotate, thereby rotating the second inner gear ring 58. The second inner gear ring 58 drives the self-cleaning smear component 6 to rotate. The sliding disk 45 moves back and forth to move the first outer gear ring 51. The first outer gear ring 51 pushes the mounting gear disc 55 to move through the second sliding column 52. The mounting gear disc 55 moves the self-cleaning smear component 6 back and forth through the second inner gear ring 58.

[0069] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the strap driving assembly 8 includes a connecting rod 81 located on one side of the transmission outer gear ring 41, one end of the connecting rod 81 is fixedly provided with a rack 82, and a plurality of ratchets meshing with the transmission outer gear ring 41 are provided below the rack 82 and on the side away from the connecting rod 81, and two wearing straps 84 are fixedly provided on the side of the connecting rod 81 away from the transmission outer gear ring 41, and the ends of the wearing straps 84 extend to the outside of the shell 1, and an extension rod 83 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the connecting rod 81. When the wearing strap 84 is pulled, the transmission outer gear ring 41 is driven to rotate through the movement of the rack 82, thereby realizing the operation of the driving transmission assembly 4, and the rack 82 cannot drive the transmission outer gear ring 41 to rotate when it moves in the reverse direction.

[0070] like Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the self-cleaning smearing assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 68 fixedly connected to the rear end of the No. 2 inner gear ring 58, a mounting ring 67 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the mounting plate 68, a plurality of through holes are opened on the mounting ring 67, a No. 2 pulley 69 is arranged inside the through hole, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the front end of the No. 2 pulley 69, a driven gear 65 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the transmission rod through the mounting ring 67, a plurality of driven gears 65 are meshed with the same active gear ring 610, a connecting ring 61 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the mounting ring 67, a plurality of outer rings 62 are fixedly arranged on the circumferential side of the connecting ring 61 through a connecting plate, a smearing sheet 63 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer ring 62, a No. 1 pulley 64 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the smearing sheet 63, the No. 1 pulley 64 and the No. 2 pulley 69 are connected by a transmission belt 66, when the inclined surface of the end of the arc-shaped push block 42 squeezes the force-bearing block, the driven gear 65 When the outer gear ring 44 rotates, it moves backward with the No. 1 outer gear ring 51, and the No. 1 planetary gear 53 meshes with the No. 1 inner gear ring 54 to drive the No. 1 inner gear ring 54 to rotate, thereby rotating the mounting plate 68, and the mounting plate 68 drives the connecting ring 61 to rotate through the mounting ring 67. When the groove moves to the force block position, the smear sheet 63 moves forward to smear the gel on the fetal heart probe 10. When the inclined surface of the other end of the arc-shaped push block 42 moves to the force block position, the smear sheet 63 rotates to the position of the lower No. 2 circular hole and moves forward to be retracted. When the mounting ring 67 rotates, the driven gear 65 rotates through the active gear ring 610, so that the No. 2 pulley 69 rotates, and the No. 2 pulley 69 drives the smear sheet 63 to rotate through the transmission belt 66, so that the gel is more evenly applied. In addition, when the active gear ring 610 rotates, the smear sheet 63 also rotates, so that the gel on 23 can be wiped clean when 23 contacts the switching component 7.

[0071] like Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, the switching assembly 7 includes a plurality of switching gears 71 located outside the transmission assembly 4, the switching gear 71 is located corresponding to the position of the No. 2 circular hole, a transmission shaft 72 is fixedly provided in the middle of the side of the switching gear 71 away from the transmission assembly 4, the end of the transmission shaft 72 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the side of the switching gear 71 away from the transmission assembly 4 is rotatably provided with two mounting shafts 73 respectively located on both sides of the transmission shaft 72, one of the mounting shafts 73 is fixedly provided with a gel disk 74, and the other mounting shaft 73 is fixedly provided with a wiping disk 75, when the driven outer gear ring 44 moves backward, it meshes with the switching gear 71, and when the driven outer gear ring 44 rotates, it drives the switching gear 71 to rotate, so that the positions of the gel disk 74 and the wiping disk 75 are exchanged, and when the wiping disk 75 corresponds to the No. 2 circular hole, the gel on the smear sheet 63 is wiped clean, and when the gel disk 74 corresponds to the No. 2 circular hole, the gel is squeezed onto the smear sheet 63.

[0072] like Fig. 9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, a rubber bag is provided on the side of the gel disc 74 away from the transmission shaft 72, and the inside of the rubber bag is filled with gel. A glue outlet hole is opened in the middle of the side of the rubber bag away from the transmission shaft 72. When the rubber bag is squeezed by the smear sheet 63, the gel inside the rubber bag is squeezed out from the glue outlet hole onto the smear sheet 63. A sponge block is provided on the side of the wiping disc 75 away from the transmission shaft 72. When the smear sheet 63 is attached to the wiping disc 75 and the active gear ring 610 rotates, the smear sheet 63 rotates, thereby wiping the smear sheet 63 and removing the gel on the smear sheet 63.

[0073] like Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the tightness control structure 3 includes a fixed toothed disc 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a center rod 32 is provided in the middle of the fixed toothed disc 31, a rotating toothed disc 33 and a baffle 34 located at the rear end of the fixed toothed disc 31 are fixed on the center rod 32, the rotating toothed disc 33 is located in the middle of the transmission outer gear ring 41, when the teeth on the rotating toothed disc 33 are engaged with the teeth on the fixed toothed disc 31, the rotating toothed disc 33 cannot rotate, the baffle 34 is attached to the rear end of the No. 1 outer gear ring 51, and a compression spring 35 sleeved on the center rod 32 is provided at the rear end of the baffle 34, the elastic force of the compression spring 35 causes the baffle 34 to apply a forward force to the No. 1 outer gear ring 51, and the circumferential side of the center rod 32 is connected to the No. 2 outer gear ring through a coil spring. The rope column 36 inside 56 has two pull ropes 37 fixedly connected to the rope column 36. The coil spring wraps the pull rope 37 around the rope column 36, pulling the end of the pull rope 37 toward itself. The end of the pull rope 37 passes through the second outer gear ring 56 and is fixedly connected to the extension rod 83. When the wearing strap 84 is pulled out of the shell 1, the extension rod 83 is driven to move. The extension rod 83 moves and pulls the pull rope 37 to rotate the rope column 36 and rotate the center rod 32 at the same time. When the force column 38 is squeezed by the belly, the force column 38 pushes the center rod 32 forward, and the rotating gear plate 33 engages with the fixed gear plate 31 to limit the rotation of the center rod 32, so that the wearing strap 84 cannot be pulled out. The rear end of the center rod 32 is fixedly provided with a force column 38, and the active gear ring 610 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the force column 38.

[0074] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, a touch display screen 2 is rotatably provided at the top of the front end of the shell 1, and a rotating module is provided at the rear end of the shell 1. The rotating module is specifically a rotating component 9 rotatably provided at the rear end of the shell 1, and a plurality of fetal heart probes 10 are embedded on the circumferential side of the rear end of the rotating component 9. A No. 1 circular hole matching the connecting ring 61 is provided in the middle of the rear end of the rotating component 9, and a plurality of strip holes matching the connecting plate are provided on the circumferential side of the circular hole, and a No. 2 circular hole matching the outer ring 62 is provided on the side away from the circular hole.

[0075] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, a waist support 11 located at the rear end of the rotating assembly 9 is provided at the end of the strap driving assembly 8, the strap driving assembly 8 and the waist support 11 are detachably connected by a buckle, and the touch display screen 2, the strap driving assembly 8 and the waist support 11 cooperate to be worn on the body, and a ventilation window is opened on the waist support 11, and a ventilation net 12 is fixedly provided at the front end of the ventilation window.

[0076] Embodiment 4:

[0077] The schemes in Example 1, Example 2 and Example 3 are further introduced below in combination with specific working methods, as described below for details:

[0078] Specifically, when the fetal heart rate monitor is working / in use: the smear sheet 63 contacts the gel disc 74, and the wearing strap 84 is pulled out from the shell 1. During the pulling-out process, the rack 82 moves to drive the transmission outer gear ring 41 to rotate. When the transmission outer gear ring 41 rotates, the sliding disc 45 moves backward through the arc-shaped push block 42, and the driven outer gear ring 44 is driven to rotate through the transmission column 43. The rotation of the driven outer gear ring 44 drives the switching gear 71 to rotate, and the wiping disc 75 faces the No. 2 circular hole. When the driven outer gear ring 44 rotates, it drives the No. 1 planetary gear 53 to make a circular motion around the No. 1 outer gear ring 51. The No. 1 planetary gear 53 rotates and drives the No. 1 inner gear ring 54 to rotate. The No. 1 inner gear ring 54 drives the installation toothed disc 55 to rotate. The installation toothed disc 55 with The second planetary gear 57 rotates to rotate the second inner gear ring 58, and the second inner gear ring 58 drives the self-cleaning smear assembly 6 to rotate. The sliding plate 45 moves backward to move the first outer gear ring 51, and the first outer gear ring 51 pushes the mounting toothed plate 55 to move through the second sliding column 52. The mounting toothed plate 55 rotates to rotate the mounting plate 68, and the mounting plate 68 drives the connecting ring 61 to rotate through the mounting ring 67. When the groove moves to the force block position, the smear sheet 63 moves forward to smear the gel on the fetal heart probe 10. When the inclined surface of the other end of the arc-shaped push block 42 moves to the force block position, the smear sheet 63 rotates to the position of the second circular hole and moves forward to be retracted. When the mounting ring 67 rotates, the driven gear 65 The ring 610 rotates, so that the second pulley 69 rotates, and the second pulley 69 drives the smear sheet 63 to rotate through the transmission belt 66, so that the gel is applied more evenly. After wearing, the waist support 11 supports the waist, and the wearing strap 84 is retracted into the shell 1. At this time, the rope column 36 rotates and drives the active gear ring 610 to rotate, so that the wiping disk 75 wipes the gel on the smear sheet 63 clean. After use, the wearing strap 84 is pulled again, and the self-cleaning smear component 6 repeats the above operation. At this time, there is no gel on the smear sheet 63, and the clean smear sheet 63 wipes the gel on the fetal heart probe 10 clean, and the smear sheet 63 rotates during the wiping process to make the wiping cleaner; during the detection process, the rotating component 9 drives the fetal heart probe The head 10 rotates, and during the rotation of the multiple fetal heart probes 10, ultrasonic waves are emitted and received from the fetal heart position from far to near, and then the ultrasonic signals are converted into electrical signals and transmitted to the signal amplifier. The signal amplifier amplifies the electrical signals and filters out high-frequency signals in the signals through filters, leaving the required low-frequency signals. The main control chip compares the waveforms of each fetal heart probe 10 at the same distance from the fetal heart, intercepts part of the waveform graph during the comparison, further aligns the peak values ​​of multiple waveform graphs and compares them, eliminates unreasonable data, and then takes the maximum value, minimum value and intermediate value after integrating multiple groups of valid data, displays the fetal heart data through the touch screen 2, and stores the fetal heart data of each detection in the storage module.

[0079] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic transceiver system, characterized in that: The fetal heart rate monitor comprises a housing (1), a tightness control structure (3) is provided inside the housing (1), a position probe is provided at the rear end of the tightness control structure (3), a transmission assembly (4), a deceleration assembly (5) and a self-cleaning smear assembly (6) are provided outside the tightness control structure (3), the deceleration assembly (5) is located at the rear end of the transmission assembly (4), the self-cleaning smear assembly (6) is located at the rear end of the deceleration assembly (5), both sides of the transmission assembly (4) are provided with a strap drive assembly (8), and a switching assembly (7) is provided on the circumferential side of the transmission assembly (4) and is located at the rear end of the strap drive assembly (8); The transmission assembly (4) comprises a transmission outer gear ring (41), two arc-shaped push blocks (42) are axially symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the transmission outer gear ring (41), both ends of the arc-shaped push blocks (42) are provided with inclined surfaces, the middle of the arc-shaped push blocks (42) are provided with a groove, the depth of the groove is half the thickness of the arc-shaped push blocks (42), the front end of the driven outer gear ring (44) is fixed with two force blocks respectively located above and below the first sliding column (46), a plurality of transmission columns (43) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential side of the rear end of the transmission outer gear ring (41), the arc A sliding plate (45) is provided at the rear end of the push block (42), a sliding hole is provided at the rear end of the sliding plate (45), a first sliding column (46) is provided inside the sliding hole, an end of the first sliding column (46) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) through the middle of the transmission outer gear ring (41), a driven outer gear ring (44) is rotatably provided on the sliding plate (45), a plurality of transmission holes (47) corresponding to the transmission columns (43) are provided on the driven outer gear ring (44), and the transmission columns (43) are slidably connected to the inside of the transmission holes (47); It also includes a main control chip, a touch display screen (2), a position probe, a rotation module, a plurality of fetal heart probes (10), a signal amplifier, a filter, a storage module and a transmission module; The main control chip is used to control the operation of the position probe, the rotation module, and the plurality of fetal heart probes (10), and to perform data processing on information detected by the position probe and the plurality of fetal heart probes (10); The position probe is used to detect the position of the fetus and its heart, and transmit the position information to the main control chip; The rotating module is used to drive the fetal heart probe (10) to rotate so that the plurality of fetal heart probes (10) pass through the fetal heart position in sequence; The plurality of fetal heart probes (10) are used to transmit and receive ultrasonic waves at the fetal heart position from far to near respectively, and then convert the ultrasonic wave signals into electrical signals and transmit them to the signal amplifier; The signal amplifier is used to amplify the electrical signal to make the waveform of the signal more obvious; The filter is used to filter out high-frequency signals in the signal amplified by the signal amplifier, leaving the required low-frequency signals; The storage module is used to store the fetal heart data of each test for subsequent viewing and comparison; The touch display screen (2) is used to display the fetal heart data and to control the main control chip by touch to view historical data; The transmitting module is used to transmit the fetal heart data to the cloud, and download and view the data from the cloud via a mobile phone or computer.

2. The ultrasonic transceiver system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reduction assembly (5) comprises a No. 1 outer gear ring (51) fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding plate (45) and a plurality of No. 1 planetary gears (53) located on the circumferential side of the No. 1 outer gear ring (51) and meshing with the No. 1 outer gear ring (51), the front end of the No. 1 planetary gear (53) being fixedly connected to the driven outer gear ring (44), a plurality of No. 2 sliding columns (52) being fixedly provided on the circumferential side of the rear end of the No. 1 outer gear ring (51), a plurality of No. 1 planetary gears (53) being externally sleeved with a No. 1 inner gear ring (54), and the No. 1 planetary gears (53) being externally sleeved with a plurality of No. 1 planetary gears (53). A mounting toothed disc (55) is meshed inside the first inner toothed ring (54), a second outer toothed ring (56) is rotatably provided in the middle of the mounting toothed disc (55), the second sliding column (52) is fixedly connected to the second outer toothed ring (56), a plurality of second planetary gears (57) rotatably connected to the mounting toothed disc (55) are meshed on the circumferential side of the second outer toothed ring (56), a second inner toothed ring (58) is provided outside the plurality of second planetary gears (57), and the second inner toothed ring (58) is rotatably connected to the mounting toothed disc (55).

3. The ultrasonic transceiver system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The strap driving assembly (8) comprises a connecting rod (81) located on one side of the transmission outer gear ring (41); a rack (82) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod (81); a plurality of ratchets meshing with the transmission outer gear ring (41) are provided below the rack (82) and on a side away from the connecting rod (81); two wearing straps (84) are fixedly provided on a side of the connecting rod (81) away from the transmission outer gear ring (41); ends of the wearing straps (84) extend to the outside of the housing (1); and an extension rod (83) is fixedly provided at the rear end of the connecting rod (81).

4. The ultrasonic transceiver system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The self-cleaning smear assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate (68) fixedly connected to the rear end of the second inner gear ring (58); a mounting ring (67) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the mounting plate (68); a plurality of through holes are formed on the mounting ring (67); a second belt pulley (69) is provided inside the through holes; a transmission rod is fixedly provided at the front end of the second belt pulley (69); a driven gear (65) is fixedly provided at the front end of the transmission rod through the mounting ring (67); a plurality of driven gears (65) are meshed with the same driving gear ring (610); a connecting ring (61) is fixedly provided at the front end of the mounting ring (67); a plurality of outer rings (62) are fixedly provided on the circumferential side of the connecting ring (61) via a connecting plate; a smear sheet (63) is rotatably provided in the middle of the outer ring (62); a first belt pulley (64) is fixedly provided at the front end of the smear sheet (63); the first belt pulley (64) and the second belt pulley (69) are connected in transmission via a transmission belt (66).

5. The ultrasonic transceiver system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The switching assembly (7) comprises a plurality of switching gears (71) located outside the transmission assembly (4); a transmission shaft (72) is fixedly provided at the middle of a side of the switching gear (71) away from the transmission assembly (4); an end of the transmission shaft (72) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); and two mounting shafts (73) are rotatably provided at a side of the switching gear (71) away from the transmission assembly (4), respectively located on both sides of the transmission shaft (72); a gel disc (74) is fixedly provided on one of the mounting shafts (73), and a wiping disc (75) is fixedly provided on the other mounting shaft (73).

6. The ultrasonic transceiver system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber bag is provided on the side of the gel disc (74) away from the transmission shaft (72), the interior of the rubber bag is filled with gel, a glue outlet hole is provided in the middle of the side of the rubber bag away from the transmission shaft (72), and a sponge block is provided on the side of the wiping disc (75) away from the transmission shaft (72).

7. The ultrasonic transceiver system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tightness control structure (3) comprises a fixed toothed disc (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); a center rod (32) is provided in the middle of the fixed toothed disc (31); a rotating toothed disc (33) and a baffle (34) are fixedly provided on the center rod (32) and are located at the rear end of the fixed toothed disc (31); the rotating toothed disc (33) is located in the middle of the transmission outer toothed ring (41); the baffle (34) is fitted to the rear end of the first outer toothed ring (51); and the rear end of the baffle (34) is provided with a sleeve on the center rod (32). A compression spring (35) is provided on the rod (32); the circumferential side of the center rod (32) is connected to a rope winding column (36) located inside the second outer gear ring (56) via a coil spring; two pull ropes (37) are fixedly connected to the rope winding column (36); the ends of the pull ropes (37) pass through the second outer gear ring (56) and are fixedly connected to the extension rod (83); a force-bearing column (38) is fixedly provided at the rear end of the center rod (32); and the active gear ring (610) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the force-bearing column (38).

8. The ultrasonic transceiver system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A touch display screen (2) is rotatably provided at the top of the front end of the housing (1), and a rotation module is provided at the rear end of the housing (1). The rotation module is specifically a rotation component (9) rotatably provided at the rear end of the housing (1), and a plurality of fetal heart probes (10) are embedded on the circumferential side of the rear end of the rotation component (9).

9. The ultrasonic transceiver system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end of the strap drive assembly (8) is provided with a waist support (11) located at the rear end of the rotating assembly (9), and the strap drive assembly (8) and the waist support (11) are detachably connected via a buckle.