A multi-layer filling and assembly pipeline equipment for a brush
By designing the multi-layer filling assembly line equipment for brushes, the plug strip cutting group, circulating storage group and bristle layering group are used to solve the problem of low efficiency caused by filling the fillers one by one during the brush assembly process, efficient transportation and filling of the plug strips are achieved, and brush production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210974269.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-15
AI Technical Summary
During the brush assembly process, the filling of the filler in the prior art leads to a decrease in processing efficiency and affects the brush production efficiency.
A multi-layer filling assembly line equipment for brushes is designed, including a plug strip cutting group, a circulating reservoir set and a bristle layering group. The position of the plug strip cutting group is adjusted by moving the components, and the circulating reservoir set transports the plug strip, and the layering process is carried out through the bristle layering group to improve the conveying and filling efficiency of the plug strip.
It realizes efficient conveying and filling of plugs, and improves brush production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115251564B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of brush assembly line equipment, and particularly to a multi-layer filling and assembly line equipment for brushes. Background Art
[0002] An assembly line equipment is a mechanical device for continuously transporting goods on a certain line, also known as a conveyor line or a conveyor. The assembly line has a large conveying capacity, a long conveying distance, and can also complete several process operations simultaneously during the conveying process, and is widely used. When assembling a brush, in order to ensure the stability of the brush, it is necessary to fix the brush with a filler. Filling each brush one by one will reduce the processing efficiency, thus affecting the production efficiency of the brush. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-layer filling and assembly line equipment for brushes, which can transport and discharge the plug pieces, thereby improving the conveying and filling efficiency of the plug pieces.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A multi-layer filling and assembly line equipment for brushes, the assembly line equipment includes a base, and also includes a plug strip cutting group, the plug strip cutting group is arranged on the top surface of the base, and a moving component is arranged between the plug strip cutting group and the base to adjust the position of the plug strip cutting group; a circulating chip storage group, the circulating chip storage group is fixed at the top of the base and is located at the discharge port of the plug strip cutting group, and the cut plug pieces are transported through the circulating chip storage group; a brush hair layering group, the brush hair layering group is fixed at the edge of the top of the base and is located at the discharge port of the circulating chip storage group, and the brush is layered through the brush hair layering group to facilitate the filling of the plug pieces.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the plug strip cutting group includes two cutting group side plates arranged on the top surface of the moving component, two conveying rollers are arranged between the cutting group side plates, a backing plate is arranged between the two cutting group side plates and close to the direction of the discharge port, and a cutting knife for cutting the plug pieces is fixed at the top of the cutting group side plate.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the circulating chip storage group includes two chip storage group side plates fixed at the top of the base, and a lifting rod that can translate along a certain direction is movably connected to the opposite sides of the two chip storage group side plates, and a multi-void filler jig is connected to the top of the lifting rod.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a square groove is formed in the inner side wall of the side plate of the chip storage group, and a rotating shaft connected to a crank penetrates through the outer side of the side plate of the chip storage group. A first guiding groove is formed at one end of the crank, a connecting shaft is placed in the first guiding groove, one end of the connecting shaft is placed inside the square groove, and one end of the connecting shaft is connected to a lifting rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two guiding rails are fixed on the inner side wall of the side plate of the chip storage group at the edge for convenience. A slider is sleeved outside the guiding rail. A connecting plate is connected between the two sliders. A U-shaped limiting block matching with the lifting rod is arranged on one side of the connecting plate. A second guiding groove is formed in the middle part of the connecting plate. The connecting shaft passes through the second guiding groove and is connected to the lifting rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a bottom plate is arranged between the two side plates of the chip storage group at the lower part. A base is fixed at the midline of the bottom plate, and a driving structure is fixed at the top of the base. A pushing piece group facing the brush hair layering group is fixed at the top of the driving structure.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the brush hair layering group includes two layering group side plates fixed at the top of the base. A vertical plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the layering group side plate. A plurality of connecting rods are connected to the vertical plate. Adjacent two connecting rods are connected by a shaft. The connecting rod is connected to a connecting clamp plate, and the connecting clamp plate is connected to the brush hair bearing part.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that the present invention can achieve are as follows:
[0012] 1. By designing the moving assembly arranged at the top of the base, the position of the plug strip cutting group can be adjusted, so that when cutting the plug piece, the width of the plug piece can be adjusted through the moving assembly. By designing the circulating chip storage group arranged at the top of the base to transport the cut plug pieces and being able to discharge the plug pieces at the same time, the conveying and filling efficiency of the plug pieces is improved.
[0013] 2. By designing two multi-void filler jigs, through the alternating operation of the multi-void filler jigs, the transportation efficiency of the plug pieces is improved. At the same time, through the cooperation of the guiding rail and the slider, the stability of the multi-void filler jigs is ensured. Then, through the cooperation of the square groove and the connecting shaft, the lifting rod can move along a square annular path, thus realizing the processes of feeding and discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pipeline equipment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circulating film storage group of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the brush hair stratification group of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the initial state structure of the circulating film storage group of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the feeding state structure of the circulating film storage group of the present invention;
[0019] Wherein: 1. Base; 2. Moving component; 3. Plug strip cutting group; 301. Cutting group side plate; 302. Conveyor roller; 303. Back plate; 304. Cutting knife; 5. Circulating film storage group; 501. Film storage group side plate; 502. Guide rail; 503. Slide block; 504. Square groove; 505. Bottom plate; 506. Connecting plate; 507. U-shaped limit block; 508. Lifting rod; 509. Multi-gap filler jig; 510. Base; 511. Driving structure; 512. Pushing film group; 513. Connecting shaft; 514. Crank; 6. Brush hair stratification group; 601. Stratification group side plate; 602. Connecting rod; 603. Connecting splint; 604. Brush hair bearing part. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manners, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following embodiments are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified. The materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments can all be obtained from commercial channels unless otherwise specified.
[0021] Embodiment
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a multi-layer filling and assembling pipeline device for a brush. The pipeline device includes a base 1, and a moving component 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1. The moving component 2 includes a manual screw rod transverse movement structure and a top plate arranged above the transverse movement structure. Two cutting group side plates 301 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the top plate. Two conveying rollers 302 are arranged between the cutting group side plates 301. A backing plate 303 is arranged between the two cutting group side plates 301 and in the direction close to the discharge port. And a cutting knife 304 for cutting the plug pieces is fixed on the top of the cutting group side plates 301. The plug pieces are transported by the conveying rollers 302, and the plug pieces are cut by the cooperation of the backing plate 303 and the cutting knife 304. At the same time, the position of the plug strip cutting group 3 can be adjusted by the action of the moving component 2, so that during the cutting process, the cutting frequency of the cutting knife 304 can be adjusted, and thus plug pieces of different lengths can be obtained;
[0023] The pipeline device further includes a circulating chip storage group 5. The circulating chip storage group 5 is fixed on the top of the base 1. The circulating chip storage group 5 includes two chip storage group side plates 501 fixed on the top of the base 1. A square groove 504 is opened on the inner side wall of the chip storage group side plate 501, and rounded corners are opened at the edges of the square groove 504. And a rotating shaft connected with a crank 514 penetrates through the outside of the chip storage group side plate 501. A first guiding groove is opened at one end of the crank 514. A connecting shaft 513 is placed in the first guiding groove. One end of the connecting shaft 513 is placed inside the square groove 504. One end of the connecting shaft 513 is connected with a lifting rod 508. A multi-void filler jig 509 is fixed at the top of the lifting rod 508. A number of gaps for accommodating plug pieces are arranged in the middle of the multi-void filler jig 509. Thus, the plug pieces can be received by the multi-void filler jig 509. When the rotating shaft drives the crank 514 to rotate, through the cooperation of the connecting shaft 513 with the square groove 504 and the first guiding groove, the lifting rod 508 connected with the connecting shaft 513 can move along the path of the square groove 504; Two guiding rails 502 are fixed on the inner side wall of the chip storage group side plate 501 at the edge for convenience. A slider 503 is sleeved outside the guiding rail 502. A connecting plate 506 is connected between the two sliders 503. A U-shaped limiting block 507 matched with the lifting rod 508 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 506. Through the cooperation of the U-shaped limiting block 507 and the lifting rod 508, the lifting rod 508 can only move up and down. A second guiding groove is opened in the middle part of the connecting plate 506. The connecting shaft 513 passes through the second guiding groove and is connected with the lifting rod 508; A bottom plate 505 is arranged between the two chip storage group side plates 501 at the lower part. A base 510 is fixed at the midline of the bottom plate 505. And a driving structure 511 is fixed on the top of the base 510. A pushing piece group 512 facing the brush hair stratifying group 6 is fixed on the top of the driving structure 511;
[0024] The pipeline equipment further includes a brush hair stratifying group 6, which is fixed at the edge of the top end of the base 1 and is located at the discharge port of the circulating sheet storage group 5. The brush hair stratifying group 6 includes two stratifying group side plates 601 fixed at the top end of the base 1. A vertical plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the stratifying group side plate 601. A number of connecting rods 602 are connected to the vertical plate, and adjacent two connecting rods 602 are connected by a shaft. The connecting rod 602 is connected with a connecting clamping plate 603, and the connecting clamping plate 603 is connected with a brush hair bearing part 604;
[0025] The square groove 504 can be divided into four regions. The vertical groove of the square groove 504 close to the plug strip cutting group 3 is the sheet receiving area, the horizontal groove at the top end of the square groove 504 is the upper waiting area, the formed groove below the square groove 504 is the lower waiting area, and the vertical groove of the square groove 504 close to the brush hair stratifying group 6 is the filling area. Thus, when the lifting rod 508 connected by the connecting shaft 513 is in the corresponding region, it can directly indicate that the multi-void filler jig 509 is placed in the corresponding region;
[0026] When the device works, in the initial state, the left lifting rod 508 moves to the sheet receiving position, that is, through the rotation of the rotating shaft and the cooperation of the square groove 504 and the connecting shaft 513, the multi-void filler jig 509 is translated to the vicinity of the backing plate 303, and the right lifting rod 508 is placed in the lower waiting area;
[0027] Step 1: After the conveying roller 302 conveys the filler out a set distance, the filler upper cutting knife 304 moves downward to cut the filler and retain the filler in the sheet receiving notch of the multi-void filler jig 509, and then the filler upper cutting knife 304 returns to the initial position;
[0028] Step 2: The left crank 514 rotates a set angle to place the left lifting rod 508 in the sheet receiving area, and steps 1 and 2 are repeatedly executed until the notch is filled with fillers; the number of storage layers can be set, for example, only working 4 layers or only working 3 layers;
[0029] Step 3: When the left storage is completed, rotate the crank 514 to the upper waiting area. When waiting for the brush hair stratifying group 6 to execute the relevant steps, rotate the crank 514 again to place the multi-void filler jig 509 in the filling area; after the pushing piece group 512 moves the filling to the target position and ensures that the other multi-void filler jig 509 is not placed in the lower waiting area, rotate the crank 514 to the lower waiting area and wait for the next cycle of work;
[0030] Step 4: After step 3 above, when the left storage is completed and the crank 514 is rotated to the upper waiting area, the right crank 514 in the lower waiting area places the right multi-void filler jig 509 in the sheet receiving position, and the sheet receiving and cutting work is carried out with the same working logic as the left side;
[0031] In summary, through steps 1 - 4, the operations of splicing and pushing the plug are achieved;
[0032] The steps for the brush hair layering group 6 to perform operations are as follows:
[0033] Step 1: The air cylinder connected through the connecting rod 602 drives the connecting rod 602 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 602 drives the connecting clamping plate 603 to move up and down, so that the connecting clamping plate 603 drives the brush hair bearing part 604 to open, and the hair is divided into the required number of layers;
[0034] Step 2: The side where the filling material storage is completed rotates by the crank 514 and runs to the filling area;
[0035] Step 3: The pushing piece group 512 moves forward and pushes the filling material into the gap left after the brush hair bearing part 604 opens;
[0036] Step 4: After the filling work is completed by the crank 514, it drives the mechanism to rotate to the next waiting area and waits for the next cycle of material taking work;
[0037] Step 5: The brush hair layering group 6 is driven by the air cylinder to move in a certain direction and releases the constraint on the brush;
[0038] Step 6: The pushing piece group 512 returns to the initial position and waits for the next cycle of work;
[0039] Step 7: The brush hair bearing part 604 returns to the initial closed state;
[0040] Step 8: The brush hair layering group 6 returns to the initial position and performs the next cycle of work;
[0041] In summary, the assembly work of the brush is achieved.
[0042] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0043] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of the present invention claimed is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-layer filling and assembly pipeline equipment for a brush, characterized in that: The pipeline equipment includes a base (1), and also includes a plug strip cutting group (3), the plug strip cutting group (3) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1), and a moving component (2) is arranged between the plug strip cutting group (3) and the base (1) to adjust the position of the plug strip cutting group (3); a circulating chip storage group (5), the circulating chip storage group (5) is fixed at the top of the base (1) and is located at the discharge port of the plug strip cutting group (3) to transport the cut plug chips through the circulating chip storage group (5); a brush hair stratifying group (6), the brush hair stratifying group (6) is fixed at the edge of the top of the base (1) and is located at the discharge port of the circulating chip storage group (5) to stratify the brush hairs through the brush hair stratifying group (6) so as to facilitate the filling of the plug chips; The circulating chip storage group (5) includes two chip storage group side plates (501) fixed at the top of the base (1), and lifting rods (508) that can translate along a certain direction are movably connected to the opposite sides of the two chip storage group side plates (501), and a multi-void filler jig (509) is connected to the top end of the lifting rod (508); A square groove (504) is formed in the inner side wall of the chip storage group side plate (501), and a rotating shaft connected with a crank (514) penetrates through the outside of the chip storage group side plate (501). A first guide groove is formed at one end of the crank (514), a connecting shaft (513) is placed in the first guide groove, one end of the connecting shaft (513) is placed inside the square groove (504), and one end of the connecting shaft (513) is connected with the lifting rod (508); Two guide rails (502) located at the edge are fixed on the inner side wall of the chip storage group side plate (501). A slider (503) is sleeved outside the guide rail (502). A connecting plate (506) is connected between the two sliders (503). A U-shaped limit block (507) matched with the lifting rod (508) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (506). A second guide groove is formed in the middle of the connecting plate (506), and the connecting shaft (513) passes through the second guide groove and is connected with the lifting rod (508); A bottom plate (505) is arranged between the two chip storage group side plates (501) and is located below. A base (510) is fixed at the midline of the bottom plate (505), and a driving structure (511) is fixed at the top of the base (510). A pushing piece group (512) facing the brush hair stratifying group (6) is fixed at the top of the driving structure (511); The brush hair stratifying group (6) includes two stratifying group side plates (601) fixed at the top of the base (1). A vertical plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the stratifying group side plate (601). A plurality of connecting rods (602) are connected to the vertical plate, and adjacent two connecting rods (602) are connected by a shaft. The connecting rod (602) is connected with a connecting clamp plate (603), and the connecting clamp plate (603) is connected with a brush hair bearing part (604).
2. The multi-layer filling and assembly pipeline equipment for a brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug strip cutting group (3) includes two cutting group side plates (301) arranged on the top surface of the moving component (2). Between the cutting group side plates (301), two conveying rollers (302) are arranged. A backing plate (303) is arranged between the two cutting group side plates (301) and in the direction close to the discharge port. And a cutting knife (304) for cutting the plug pieces is fixed at the top end of the cutting group side plate (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-layer filling assembly line equipment for brushes
CN217986950U