A positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates

Abstract

The present invention discloses a positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates, specifically relating to the technical field of battery plate processing. The battery plates of the present invention can be inserted through the through slots. When the battery plates enter, by applying an upward pulling force to the lifting block, the pressing plate is driven to deflect at an angle with the fixed block. When the pressing plate rotates, it drives the spring seat to squeeze the spring, facilitating the entry of the battery plates between the pressing plate and the bearing plate. When one end of the battery plate abuts against the pushing plate, the pulling force acting on the lifting block is removed, the spring restores its deformation, the pressing plate and the fixed block rotate back to the initial position, and the battery plates are elastically fixed. The operation is simple, easy to implement, and the assembly is simple; after the battery plates are loaded between the pressing plate and the bearing plate, the linear cylinder is used to push the L-shaped pressing block downward, and the end face of the battery plate is limited by the L-shaped pressing block, realizing the pressing and positioning of the end face and the surface of the battery plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery plate processing, and specifically to a positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates. Background Art

[0002] The composition of a lead-acid battery includes plates, separators, a housing, electrolyte, lead connecting bars, electrode posts, etc. The plates are divided into two types: positive plates and negative plates, both of which are composed of a grid frame and active substances filled thereon.

[0003] During the processing of battery plates, it is necessary to position the battery plates to prevent the battery plates from shaking and affecting the processing quality. The conventional battery plate positioning device is adjusted by means of a screw. This method takes a long time to adjust, consumes a lot of time, and is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates. The battery plate can be inserted through a through groove. When the battery plate enters, by applying an upward pulling force to the lifting block, the pressing plate is driven to deflect at an angle with the fixed block. When the pressing plate rotates, the spring seat is driven to squeeze the spring, facilitating the entry of the battery plate between the pressing plate and the bearing plate. When one end of the battery plate abuts against the pushing plate, the pulling force applied to the lifting block is removed, the spring restores its deformation, the pressing plate and the fixed block rotate back to the initial position, and the battery plate is elastically fixed. The operation is simple, easy to implement, and the assembly is simple. When the retaining seat and the support rod are disassembled, it is convenient to replace the spring and facilitate subsequent maintenance and repair; after the battery plate is loaded between the pressing plate and the bearing plate, the linear cylinder is used to push the L-shaped pressing block downward. Through the setting of the guiding block and the guiding track, the direction of the L-shaped pressing block is guided, improving the accuracy of the L-shaped pressing block when pressing the battery plate. By limiting the end face of the battery plate with the L-shaped pressing block, the pressing and positioning of the end face and the surface of the battery plate are realized, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] The present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions: A positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates, including a base plate. On one side of the top surface of the base plate, a first vertical plate is provided, and on the side of the top surface of the base plate away from the first vertical plate, a second vertical plate is installed. On the surface of the first vertical plate, a pressing mechanism for fixing the surface of the battery plate is installed; the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate that fits against the top surface of the battery plate and a bearing plate that contacts the bottom surface of the battery plate. The bearing plate is fixed to the surface of the first vertical plate.

[0006] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: the pressing mechanism further includes a fixed block fixedly arranged on one surface of the vertical plate. Above the fixed block, a support rod is installed. A through hole is provided on the surface of the support rod, and a retaining seat is installed on the top surface of the support rod. The fixed block is rotatably connected to the end of the pressing plate. A spring seat and a lifting block are installed on the top surface of the pressing plate. A spring is installed inside the spring seat. The end of the spring passes through the through hole and contacts the surface of the retaining seat.

[0007] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: a through groove for the battery electrode plate to enter is provided on the surface of the second vertical plate, and a fixed seat is installed on the inner side surface of the second vertical plate. An accommodation cavity is provided inside the fixed seat, and a linear cylinder is installed on the top surface of the fixed seat. An L-shaped pressing block for fixing the end of the battery electrode plate is installed in the accommodation cavity, and the L-shaped pressing block is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the linear cylinder.

[0008] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: a horizontal cylinder is installed on the outer surface of the first vertical plate, and a push plate fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the horizontal cylinder is installed on the inner surface of the first vertical plate.

[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: a guiding track is provided on the surface of the fixed seat, and a guiding block slidably connected to the guiding track is installed on the surface of the L-shaped pressing block.

[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: a placement base for supporting the battery electrode plate is arranged between the second vertical plate and the first vertical plate.

[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: a rodless cylinder is installed at the edge position of the top surface of the substrate. A support frame is installed on the sliding seat of the rodless cylinder. An electric push rod is installed on the surface of the support frame. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a rotary motor. A drill rod for processing the battery electrode plate is installed at the output end of the rotary motor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the present invention, the battery plate can be inserted through the through groove. When the battery plate enters, by applying an upward pulling force to the lifting block, the pressing plate is driven to deflect at an angle with the fixed block. When the pressing plate rotates, it drives the spring seat to squeeze the spring, facilitating the entry of the battery plate between the pressing plate and the bearing plate. When one end of the battery plate fits against the push plate, the pulling force acting on the lifting block is removed, the spring resumes its deformation, the pressing plate and the fixed block rotate back to their initial positions, and the battery plate is elastically fixed. The operation is simple, easy to implement, and the assembly is simple. When the retaining seat and the support rod are removed, it is convenient to replace the spring and facilitate subsequent maintenance and repair; after the battery plate is loaded between the pressing plate and the bearing plate, the linear cylinder pushes the L-shaped pressing block downward. Through the setting of the guiding block and the guiding track, the direction of the L-shaped pressing block is guided, improving the accuracy of the L-shaped pressing block when pressing the battery plate. By limiting the end face of the battery plate with the L-shaped pressing block, the pressing and positioning of the end face and the surface of the battery plate are realized;

[0014] 2. In the present invention, the push plate is driven to move by the horizontal cylinder, and the push plate drives the battery plate to leave through the through groove and enter the next process. The sliding seat on the rodless cylinder drives the support frame to slide left and right. The electric push rod is used to push the rotary motor downward, and the rotary motor drives the drill rod to process different positions on the surface of the battery plate to meet the processing requirements. Description of the Drawings

[0015] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 is the schematic plan view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is the schematic structural connection diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 is the partial enlarged view at A in the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, base plate; 2, placement base; 3, first vertical plate; 4, horizontal cylinder; 5, rodless cylinder; 6, support frame; 7, electric push rod; 8, rotary motor; 9, fixed block; 10, pressing plate; 11, spring seat; 12, spring; 13, support rod; 14, retaining seat; 15, push plate; 16, second vertical plate; 17, through groove; 18, fixed seat; 19, linear cylinder; 20, accommodation cavity; 21, L-shaped pressing block; 22, guiding track. Detailed Embodiments

[0020] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended invention purpose, the following will, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, elaborate in detail on the specific implementation manners, structures, features, and effects of the present invention as follows.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention discloses a positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates, including a substrate 1. One side of the top surface of the substrate 1 is provided with a first vertical plate 3, and a second vertical plate 16 is installed on the side of the top surface of the substrate 1 away from the first vertical plate 3. The surface of the first vertical plate 3 is equipped with a pressing mechanism for fixing the surface of the battery plate; the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate 10 that fits against the top surface of the battery plate and a bearing plate that contacts the bottom surface of the battery plate. The bearing plate is fixed to the surface of the first vertical plate 3.

[0022] The pressing mechanism further includes a fixed block 9 fixedly arranged on the surface of the first vertical plate 3. A support rod 13 is installed above the fixed block 9. The surface of the support rod 13 is provided with a through hole, and a retaining seat 14 is installed on the top surface of the support rod 13. The fixed block 9 is rotatably connected to the end of the pressing plate 10. A spring seat 11 and a lifting block are installed on the top surface of the pressing plate 10. A spring 12 is installed inside the spring seat 11. The end of the spring 12 passes through the through hole and contacts the surface of the retaining seat 14.

[0023] When processing the battery plate, the battery plate can be inserted through the through groove 17. When the battery plate enters, by applying an upward pulling force to the lifting block, the pressing plate 10 is driven to deflect at an angle with the fixed block 9. When the pressing plate 10 rotates, it drives the spring seat 11 to compress the spring 12, facilitating the entry of the battery plate between the pressing plate 10 and the bearing plate. When one end of the battery plate fits against the push plate 15, the pulling force acting on the lifting block is removed, the spring 12 resumes its deformation, the pressing plate 10 and the fixed block 9 rotate back to the initial position, and elastically fix the battery plate. The operation is simple, easy to implement, and the assembly is simple. When the retaining seat 14 and the support rod 13 are removed, it is convenient to replace the spring 12, facilitating subsequent maintenance and repair.

[0024] The surface of the second vertical plate 16 is provided with a through groove 17 for the entry of the battery plate, and a fixed seat 18 is installed on the inner side surface of the second vertical plate 16. An accommodation cavity 20 is provided inside the fixed seat 18, and a linear cylinder 19 is installed on the top surface of the fixed seat 18. An L-shaped pressing block 21 for fixing the end of the battery plate is installed inside the accommodation cavity 20. The L-shaped pressing block 21 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the linear cylinder 19.

[0025] In the initial state, the L-shaped pressing block 21 is located inside the accommodating cavity 20, which facilitates the loading of the battery plates. After the battery plates are loaded between the pressing plate 10 and the bearing plate, the linear cylinder 19 pushes the L-shaped pressing block 21 downward to contact the end face of the battery plates. By limiting the end face of the battery plates with the L-shaped pressing block 21, the pressing and positioning of the end face and the surface of the battery plates are achieved, facilitating the subsequent processing operations of the battery plates.

[0026] A horizontal cylinder 4 is installed on the outer surface of the first vertical plate 3, and a push plate 15 fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the horizontal cylinder 4 is installed on the inner surface of the first vertical plate 3.

[0027] After the processing of the battery plates is completed, the push plate 15 is pushed to move by the horizontal cylinder 4, and the push plate 15 drives the battery plates to leave through the through groove 17 and enter the next process.

[0028] A guiding track 22 is provided on the surface of the fixed seat 18, and a guiding block slidably connected to the guiding track 22 is installed on the surface of the L-shaped pressing block 21.

[0029] Through the arrangement of the guiding block and the guiding track 22, the direction guidance of the L-shaped pressing block 21 is realized, improving the accuracy of the L-shaped pressing block 21 when pressing the battery plates and achieving precise positioning.

[0030] A placing base 2 for supporting the battery plates is arranged between the second vertical plate 16 and the first vertical plate 3. The top surface of the placing base 2 is at the same horizontal line as the inner cavity bottom surface of the through groove 17, realizing the smooth entry of the battery plates.

[0031] A rodless cylinder 5 is installed at the edge position of the top surface of the substrate 1. A support frame 6 is installed on the sliding seat of the rodless cylinder 5. An electric push rod 7 is installed on the surface of the support frame 6. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a rotary motor 8, and a drill rod for processing the battery plates is installed at the output end of the rotary motor 8.

[0032] The sliding seat on the rodless cylinder 5 drives the support frame 6 to slide left and right. The electric push rod 7 is used to push the rotary motor 8 downward, and the drill rod is driven by the rotary motor 8 to process different positions on the surface of the battery plates to meet the processing requirements.

[0033] When the present invention is in use, the battery plate can be inserted through the through groove 17. When the battery plate enters, by applying an upward pulling force to the lifting block, the pressing plate 10 is driven to deflect at an angle with the fixed block 9. When the pressing plate 10 rotates, the spring seat 11 is driven to squeeze the spring 12, facilitating the entry of the battery plate between the pressing plate 10 and the bearing plate. When one end of the battery plate abuts against the push plate 15, the pulling force acting on the lifting block is removed, the spring 12 recovers its deformation, the pressing plate 10 and the fixed block 9 rotate back to their initial positions, and the battery plate is elastically fixed. The operation is simple, easy to implement, and the assembly is simple. When the retaining seat 14 and the support rod 13 are disassembled, it is convenient to replace the spring 12, facilitating subsequent maintenance and repair; after the battery plate is loaded between the pressing plate 10 and the bearing plate, the linear cylinder 19 drives the L-shaped pressing block 21 to move downward. Through the arrangement of the guide block and the guide track 22, the direction guidance of the L-shaped pressing block 21 is realized, improving the accuracy of the L-shaped pressing block 21 when pressing the battery plate. By limiting the end face of the battery plate with the L-shaped pressing block 21, the pressing and positioning of the end face and the surface of the battery plate are realized;

[0034] The push plate 15 is driven to move by the horizontal cylinder 4, and the push plate 15 drives the battery plate to leave through the through groove 17 and enter the next process. The sliding seat on the rodless cylinder 5 drives the support frame 6 to slide left and right. The electric push rod 7 is used to push the rotary motor 8 downward, and the drill rod is driven by the rotary motor 8 to process different positions on the surface of the battery plate to meet the processing requirements.

[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and there is no restriction on the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the equivalent embodiments by using the disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates, comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: On one side of the top surface of the substrate (1), a first vertical plate (3) is provided, and on the side of the top surface of the substrate (1) away from the first vertical plate (3), a second vertical plate (16) is installed. On the surface of the first vertical plate (3), a pressing mechanism is installed for fixing the surface of the battery electrode plate; the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate (10) that fits against the top surface of the battery electrode plate and a bearing plate that contacts the bottom surface of the battery electrode plate, and the bearing plate is fixed to the surface of the first vertical plate (3). The pressing mechanism further includes a fixing block (9) fixedly arranged on the surface of the first vertical plate (3). Above the fixing block (9), a support rod (13) is installed. A through hole is provided on the surface of the support rod (13), and a retaining seat (14) is installed on the top surface of the support rod (13). The fixing block (9) is rotatably connected to the end of the pressing plate (10). On the top surface of the pressing plate (10), a spring seat (11) and a lifting block are installed. Inside the spring seat (11), a spring (12) is installed. The end of the spring (12) passes through the through hole and contacts the surface of the retaining seat (14). On the surface of the second vertical plate (16), a through groove (17) for the battery electrode plate to enter is provided, and on the inner side surface of the second vertical plate (16), a fixing seat (18) is installed. Inside the fixing seat (18), a receiving cavity (20) is provided, and on the top surface of the fixing seat (18), a linear cylinder (19) is installed. Inside the receiving cavity (20), an L-shaped pressing block (21) for fixing the end of the battery electrode plate is installed, and the L-shaped pressing block (21) is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the linear cylinder (19).

2. The positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates according to claim 1, wherein On the outer surface of the first vertical plate (3), a horizontal cylinder (4) is installed, and on the inner surface of the first vertical plate (3), a push plate (15) fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the horizontal cylinder (4) is installed.

3. A positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the surface of the fixing seat (18), a guiding track (22) is provided, and on the surface of the L-shaped pressing block (21), a guiding block slidably connected to the guiding track (22) is installed.

4. A positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, A placing base (2) for supporting the battery electrode plate is arranged between the second vertical plate (16) and the first vertical plate (3).

5. A positioning device for processing lead-acid battery plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the edge position of the top surface of the substrate (1), a rodless cylinder (5) is installed. On the sliding seat of the rodless cylinder (5), a support frame (6) is installed. On the surface of the support frame (6), an electric push rod (7) is installed. The telescopic end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a rotary motor (8), and on the output end of the rotary motor (8), a drill rod for processing the battery electrode plate is installed.

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