Auxiliary information reporting method and device, storage medium, terminal and network side equipment
By detecting channel occupancy time and reporting auxiliary information on unlicensed frequency bands using terminal devices, the problem of data transmission failure or delay caused by the inability of network-side devices to perform LBT (Local Bit Bypass) was solved, and effective resource scheduling and data transmission on unlicensed frequency bands were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
When transmitting via Sidelink on unlicensed frequency bands, there are issues with large transmission delays or inability to transmit, especially due to data transmission failures or delays caused by the inability of network-side devices to perform LBT.
The terminal device determines that there is channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources and sends auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device so that the network-side device can perform resource scheduling.
By reporting auxiliary information from terminal devices, network-side devices can successfully schedule resources on unlicensed frequencies, ensuring successful data transmission and reducing transmission latency.
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Figure CN115336359B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to an auxiliary information reporting method and device, a storage medium, a terminal and a network side device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of wireless communication, a terminal can communicate with another terminal through the relay of a network side device, or can directly communicate with another terminal without the relay of the network side device. When a terminal directly communicates with another terminal without the relay of the network side device, the communication link between the two terminals can be referred to as a sidelink (SL) or a direct link. The terminal can be a user terminal (UE).
[0003] In the related art, in order to expand the available frequency, a terminal can perform Sidelink transmission (Sidelink-U) on an unlicensed frequency band. However, Sidelink transmission on an unlicensed frequency band usually has a large transmission delay, and even cannot perform Sidelink transmission. Therefore, how to perform Sidelink transmission on an unlicensed frequency band is a technical problem to be solved. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides an auxiliary information reporting method and device, a storage medium, a terminal and a network side device.
[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an auxiliary information reporting method is provided, applied to a first terminal, and the method comprises:
[0006] determining that there is a channel occupancy time on an unlicensed resource;
[0007] sending auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to a network side device.
[0008] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an auxiliary information reporting method is provided, applied to a network side device, and the method comprises:
[0009] receiving auxiliary information sent by a first terminal, the auxiliary information being obtained by the first terminal when determining that there is a channel occupancy time on an unlicensed resource;
[0010] scheduling resources in the channel occupancy time.
[0011] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an auxiliary information reporting device is provided, applied to a first terminal, and the device comprises:
[0012] The determining module is configured to determine that there is a channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource.
[0013] The sending module is configured to send the assistance information related to the channel occupancy time to a network side device.
[0014] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an assistance information reporting apparatus is provided, which is applied to a network side device, and the apparatus comprises:
[0015] The receiving module is configured to receive the assistance information sent by the first terminal, the assistance information being obtained by the first terminal when determining that there is a channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource.
[0016] The scheduling module is configured to schedule the resource in the channel occupancy time.
[0017] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, which comprises:
[0018] A first processor;
[0019] A first memory for storing executable instructions of the first processor;
[0020] The first processor is configured to execute the executable instructions to implement the assistance information reporting method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0021] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network side device is provided, which comprises:
[0022] A second processor;
[0023] A second memory for storing executable instructions of the second processor;
[0024] The second processor is configured to execute the executable instructions to implement the assistance information reporting method provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
[0025] According to a seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer readable storage medium is provided, which stores computer program instructions, and the program instructions are executed by a processor to implement the steps of the assistance information reporting method provided in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present disclosure.
[0026] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: by determining, by a terminal, that there is a channel occupancy time on an unlicensed resource, and sending assistance information related to the channel occupancy time to a network side device, the network side device can successfully schedule the resource on the unlicensed frequency.
[0027] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0028] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this disclosure will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0029] Figure 1 This describes an application scenario for an auxiliary information reporting method, as illustrated in some embodiments.
[0030] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments.
[0031] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some other embodiments.
[0032] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments.
[0033] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments.
[0034] Figure 6 This is a communication timing diagram illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments.
[0035] Figure 7 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments.
[0036] Figure 8 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments.
[0037] Figure 9 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments.
[0038] Figure 10 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some other embodiments.
[0039] Figure 11 This is a communication timing diagram illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments.
[0040] Figure 12 This is a block diagram illustrating an auxiliary information reporting device according to some embodiments.
[0041] Figure 13 This is a block diagram illustrating an auxiliary information reporting device according to some embodiments.
[0042] Figure 14 This is a block diagram of a terminal according to some embodiments.
[0043] Figure 15 This is a block diagram of a network-side device according to some embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0044] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0045] First, some terms used in the embodiments of this application will be explained to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.
[0046] 1) Sidelink (SL)
[0047] Sidelinks, also known as edge links or side links, are used for communication between terminals, including one-to-one and one-to-many sidelink communication. One-to-one sidelink communication may include unicast, while one-to-many sidelink communication includes broadcast and multicast. For example, broadcast may refer to communication with all terminals within a cell, while multicast may refer to communication with terminals in a communication group, which includes one or more terminals. Sidelink communication may include direct communication between two terminals or sidelink communication forwarded by a relay node.
[0048] 2) PC-5 air interface
[0049] The PC-5 air interface is an interface used for wireless communication between terminals, meaning that one terminal communicates with another terminal through the PC-5 air interface.
[0050] 3) Sidelink resources
[0051] Resources for transmitting sidelink services between two terminal devices on the sidelink.
[0052] 4) Resource Pool
[0053] The resource pool is a collection of resources consisting of time-domain resources (composed of several side-row subframes) and frequency-domain resources (composed of several subchannels, and a subchannel consists of several consecutive RBs), used for SL transmission between two terminals.
[0054] 5) Time Unit: Time-domain resources include one or more time units, which can be radio frames, subframes, time slots, symbols, etc. A radio frame can include multiple subframes, a subframe can include one or more time slots, and a time slot can include at least one symbol. Alternatively, a radio frame can include multiple time slots, and a time slot can include at least one symbol.
[0055] 6) Unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed frequency bands)
[0056] Unlicensed spectrum is spectrum allocated by a country or region for use in wireless communication. This spectrum is usually considered a shared spectrum, meaning that communication equipment in different communication systems can use the spectrum as long as it meets the regulatory requirements set by the country or region on that spectrum, without needing to apply for a proprietary spectrum license from the government.
[0057] To ensure the harmonious coexistence of various communication systems using unlicensed spectrum, some countries or regions have stipulated regulatory requirements for the use of unlicensed spectrum. For example, communication devices must adhere to the "listen before talk" (LBT) principle. This means that before transmitting signals on an unlicensed spectrum channel, the communication device must first perform channel listening. Only when the channel listening result indicates that the channel is idle can the communication device transmit signals; if the channel listening result indicates that the channel is busy, the communication device cannot transmit signals.
[0058] 7) Resource allocation mode
[0059] Resource configuration mode is also called resource allocation mode. A terminal can use one or two resource configuration modes.
[0060] The first resource allocation mode is that the resources for each data transmission by the terminal on the side link are scheduled and allocated by the network-side device.
[0061] The second resource allocation mode involves the terminal dynamically selecting resources from a configured resource pool each time it transmits data on the sidelink. This resource pool can be configured by the network-side device via system broadcast messages or RRC messages. When sending data, the terminal can autonomously obtain at least a portion of the resources from the resource pool through random selection, a listener reservation mechanism, or a partial listener reservation mechanism.
[0062] In related technologies, the Sidelink communication method is introduced to support direct communication between terminals, where the interface between terminals is PC-5. As described above, the Sidelink communication method currently has two resource allocation methods: one is dynamic network scheduling (the first resource allocation mode), and the other is terminal-based selection from a network broadcast resource pool (the second resource allocation mode). The second resource allocation mode, because terminals autonomously select resources, may result in different terminals selecting the same resource to send data, leading to transmission collisions. Unlike the second resource allocation mode, the first resource allocation mode prevents adjacent terminals from being allocated the same resource, ensuring better transmission reliability.
[0063] To expand available frequencies, terminals can perform Sidelink transmissions (SidelinkUnlicense, Sidelink-U) on unlicensed frequency bands. When a terminal device performs Sidelink transmissions on an unlicensed frequency band, it needs to perform an idle channel assessment operation, which may include an LBT (Local Lightning Detection) mechanism. Through the LBT mechanism, network-side devices can avoid interference while ensuring fairness among different terminals.
[0064] Typically, a terminal can only use unlicensed frequency bands for sidelink transmission after a successful LBT (Local Level Transmission). However, in dynamically scheduled transmission resource allocation methods, the network-side equipment that allocates unlicensed frequency bands to the terminal may not have the capability to perform LBTs on those unlicensed frequency bands. This would prevent the terminal from performing sidelink transmissions on the allocated unlicensed frequency band resources, leading to data transmission failures or delays.
[0065] To address the aforementioned problems, this disclosure provides an auxiliary information reporting method, apparatus, storage medium, terminal, and network-side device. The implementation environment of this disclosure embodiment is described below.
[0066] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This illustrates an application scenario for an auxiliary information reporting method, based on some embodiments. For ease of explanation, only the parts relevant to this embodiment are shown.
[0067] like Figure 1As shown, this application scenario includes a first terminal 11, a second terminal 12, and a network-side device 13. The first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12 can communicate with each other via a PC5 interface using Sidelink. The network-side device 13 can communicate with the terminals (including the first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12) via an air interface using uplink and downlink.
[0068] The first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12 are user terminals (UEs) or other terminal-side devices, such as mobile phones, tablet personal computers, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), mobile internet devices (MIDs), wearable devices, smart cars, in-vehicle devices, or robots. It is worth noting that this disclosure does not limit the specific type of terminal.
[0069] Network-side device 13 can be a base station, which is a device deployed in an access network to provide wireless communication functions for terminals. This base station can be a base station of the terminal's serving cell or a base station of a neighboring cell. Base stations can include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, transmission and reception points (TRPs), etc. In systems employing different wireless access technologies, the name of the device with base station functionality may differ; in 5G New Radio (NR) systems, it is called gNodeB or gNB. As communication technologies evolve, the term "base station" may change in meaning.
[0070] It is worth noting that, in Figure 1 In the network system shown, the first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12 communicate via a direct Sidelink link. In other embodiments, the first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12 may also communicate via an indirect Sidelink link. That is, the first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12 communicate through at least one relay terminal.
[0071] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments. For example... Figure 2 As shown, this auxiliary information reporting method can be used in the first terminal and includes the following steps.
[0072] In step 201, the first terminal determines that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources.
[0073] As one possible implementation, when the first terminal accesses a channel in an unlicensed frequency band, it can determine whether it can access the channel based on the Channel Access Priority Class (CAPC). Specifically, the first terminal can perform channel monitoring. If it determines that the channel is idle for a certain period of time, the first terminal determines that it can perform Sidelink transmission (transmission in Sidelink-U) in the unlicensed frequency band. During this process, the transmission time of the first terminal can be called the Channel Occupancy Time (COT). The Channel Occupancy Time (COT) can be the Sidelink Channel Occupancy Time. Alternatively, in this embodiment, the Channel Occupancy Time can be the Sidelink Channel Occupancy Time.
[0074] As described above, when terminals schedule resources on unlicensed frequency bands, they can achieve resource scheduling through network dynamic scheduling. However, scheduling resources on unlicensed frequency bands typically requires Level-by-Browser (LBT). In other words, network-side devices need to perform LBT before transmitting signals when scheduling resources on unlicensed frequency bands. However, existing network-side devices cannot perform LBT on Sidelink, which can lead to data transmission failures or delays.
[0075] To address the aforementioned issues, this application allows LBT to be performed via a terminal, meaning the terminal possesses the capability to perform LBT on the Sidelink. Specifically, the terminal can detect whether Channel Occupied Time (COT) exists on unlicensed resources. If the first terminal determines that COT exists on unlicensed resources, it can send auxiliary information related to COT to the network-side device, proceeding to step S202.
[0076] As one possible implementation, if the first terminal determines that there is no channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources, the first terminal can send a first indication message to the network-side device to indicate that the unlicensed resources are unavailable, thereby requesting the network-side device to reconfigure the unlicensed resources.
[0077] In this embodiment, unlicensed resources may include unlicensed frequencies or sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies. In other words, unlicensed resources may be unlicensed frequencies (e.g., unlicensed frequencies ranging from 900MHz to 950MHz), sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies, or sidelink resources on both unlicensed and unlicensed frequencies.
[0078] As another possible implementation, sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies may include at least one of a sidelink resource pool, a time-domain location of the resource, and a frequency-domain location of the resource. The sidelink resource pool may be a sidelink transmission resource pool. For example, sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies may include resource pool 1.
[0079] Furthermore, the temporal and frequency domain locations of resources can be the temporal and frequency domain locations of sidelink resources, respectively. The temporal location can be determined by the network-side device using at least one of period, subframe, or duration. The frequency domain location can be determined by the network-side device using at least one of subband, frequency, or PRB (Physical Resource Block) location.
[0080] In step 202, the first terminal sends auxiliary information related to channel occupancy time to the network-side device.
[0081] As one possible implementation, after determining that there is channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources, the first terminal can send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device. In other words, the first terminal can send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device.
[0082] As one possible implementation, the auxiliary information may include at least one of the following: the unlicensed frequency identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the Sidelink resource pool identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the start time of the channel occupancy time, the end time of the channel occupancy time, the duration of the channel occupancy time, the channel access priority (CAPC) allowed for access during the channel occupancy time, and the allowed transmission methods during the channel occupancy time. As to which one or more of the above information are specifically included in the auxiliary information, no explicit limitation is made here, and the selection can be made according to the actual situation.
[0083] As an example, auxiliary information may include the unlicensed frequency identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the Sidelink resource pool identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the start time of the channel occupancy time, the duration of the channel occupancy time, the channel access priority (CAPC) allowed to be accessed during the channel occupancy time, and the transmission methods allowed during the channel occupancy time.
[0084] As another example, auxiliary information may include the unlicensed frequency identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the start time of the channel occupancy time, the end time of the channel occupancy time, the channel access priority (CAPC) allowed to be accessed during the channel occupancy time, and the transmission methods allowed during the channel occupancy time.
[0085] As one possible implementation, the transmission method for channel occupancy time can include at least one of Sidelink discovery and Sidelink communication. Sidelink discovery refers to a method used to determine / establish the proximity of two or more Sidelink terminals (e.g., within the range for direct Sidelink communication) or to determine / establish the proximity of a first terminal to a second terminal. Sidelink discovery can be divided into open Sidelink discovery and restricted Sidelink discovery. Sidelink communication refers to a method where some or all communication data between Sidelink terminals can be communicated directly without going through network infrastructure. Sidelink communication can include unicast, multicast, or broadcast; that is, Sidelink communication can be divided into Sidelink broadcast communication, Sidelink multicast communication, and Sidelink unicast communication.
[0086] Unicast refers to communication between one terminal and another terminal; multicast refers to communication between one terminal and a group of terminals. Here, a group of terminals can refer to terminals within a certain geographical range, a group of terminals with fixed communication, or a group of terminals with a certain purpose for communication, etc.; broadcast refers to communication between one terminal and an unspecified number of terminals. Here, the unspecified number of terminals can refer to all terminals in a cell, and all terminals can include one or more groups of terminals.
[0087] As one possible implementation, the first terminal sends auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device to instruct the network-side device to schedule resources during the channel occupancy time. In this embodiment, the first terminal can report the detected channel occupancy time (idle resource location) to the network-side device, which enables the first terminal to perform sidelink transmission on scheduled unlicensed resources, thereby ensuring the success of data transmission or reducing data transmission latency.
[0088] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some other embodiments. For example... Figure 3 As shown, this auxiliary information reporting method can be used in the first terminal and includes the following steps.
[0089] In step 301, the first terminal receives unauthorized resources configured by the network-side device.
[0090] In this embodiment, the first terminal can receive unlicensed resources configured by the network-side device. Similar to the embodiments described above, the unlicensed resources in this embodiment may also include unlicensed frequencies or sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies. In other words, unlicensed resources can be unlicensed frequencies, sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies, or both unlicensed frequencies and sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies.
[0091] As another possible implementation, the Sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies may include at least one of a Sidelink resource pool, a time-domain location of the resource, and a frequency-domain location of the resource. The Sidelink resource pool may be a Sidelink transmission resource pool.
[0092] Furthermore, the time-domain location and frequency-domain location of a resource can be the time-domain location and frequency-domain location of a Sidelink resource, respectively. The time-domain location can be determined by the network-side device using at least one of period, subframe, or duration; this time-domain location can also be referred to as the temporal location. The frequency-domain location can be determined by the network-side device using at least one of subband, frequency, or PRB location.
[0093] In step 302, the first terminal determines that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources configured by the network-side device.
[0094] As one possible implementation, after receiving the unlicensed resource configured by the network-side device, the first terminal can determine whether there is a channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource configured by the network-side device. If the first terminal determines that there is a channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource configured by the network-side device, it can send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device.
[0095] As another possible implementation, if the first terminal determines that there is no channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources, the first terminal can send a first indication message to the network-side device to indicate that the unlicensed resources are unavailable, that is, to request the network-side device to reconfigure the unlicensed resources.
[0096] As an example, if the time domain location of the unauthorized resources configured on the network side device is 4:00-5:00, and the first terminal determines that there is a channel occupancy time between 4:00-5:00 through detection, then the first terminal can send the auxiliary information corresponding to 4:00-5:00 to the network side device.
[0097] As another example, if the time domain location of the unlicensed resources configured by the network-side device is 5:00-5:30, and the first terminal determines by detection that there is no channel occupancy time between 5:00-5:30, then the first terminal can send a first indication information to the network-side device to indicate that there is no channel occupancy time between 5:00-5:30, and request the network-side device to configure new unlicensed resources, that is, request to reconfigure unlicensed resources.
[0098] In step 303, the first terminal sends auxiliary information related to channel occupancy time to the network-side device.
[0099] As one possible implementation, after the first terminal determines that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources configured by the network-side device, it can send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device. In this embodiment, the auxiliary information may include at least one of the following: the unlicensed frequency identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the Sidelink resource pool identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the start time of the channel occupancy time, the end time of the channel occupancy time, the duration of the channel occupancy time, the channel access priority (CAPC) allowed for access during the channel occupancy time, and the transmission methods allowed during the channel occupancy time.
[0100] In this embodiment, the first terminal can determine the channel occupancy time based on the unlicensed resources configured by the network-side device, and can accurately and effectively send the auxiliary information it has acquired to the network-side device, thereby ensuring the success of data transmission or reducing the latency of data transmission.
[0101] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments. For example... Figure 4 As shown, this auxiliary information reporting method can be used in the first terminal and includes the following steps.
[0102] In step 401, the first terminal receives unauthorized resources sent by the network-side device via an RRC reconfiguration message.
[0103] As one possible implementation, unlicensed resources can be sent to the first terminal by the network-side device via an RRC (Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message. In this process, the first terminal can first receive the RRC reconfiguration message and then obtain the unlicensed resources from it. These unlicensed resources can be resources configured by the network-side device. Additionally, unlicensed resources can also include unlicensed frequencies or sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies. Specifically, sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies can include at least one of a sidelink resource pool, a time-domain location of the resource, and a frequency-domain location of the resource.
[0104] In step 402, the first terminal determines that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources configured by the network-side device.
[0105] In step 403, the first terminal sends auxiliary information related to channel occupancy time to the network-side device.
[0106] The implementation methods for steps 402 to 403 can refer to the above-mentioned related embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0107] In this embodiment, the unauthorized resources received by the first terminal can be sent by the network-side device via an RRC reconfiguration message, which improves the real-time performance of unauthorized resource acquisition. Furthermore, this application also enables the first terminal to perform sidelink transmission on scheduled unauthorized resources, thereby improving the data transmission success rate or reducing data transmission latency.
[0108] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments. For example... Figure 5 As shown, this auxiliary information reporting method can be used in the first terminal and includes the following steps.
[0109] In step 501, the first terminal receives the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources shared by the second terminal.
[0110] In this embodiment, the first terminal can receive the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources shared by the second terminal; that is, the first terminal can receive the channel occupancy time obtained by the second terminal. The channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources shared by the second terminal can be determined by the second terminal based on the unlicensed resources configured by the network-side equipment.
[0111] Furthermore, the channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources shared by the second terminal can also be sent to the second terminal by another terminal, and then sent to the first terminal by the second terminal. For example, the channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources shared by the second terminal can be shared by a third terminal. The specific method for obtaining the channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources shared by the second terminal is not explicitly limited here and can be chosen based on the actual situation.
[0112] As one possible implementation, the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources received by the first terminal can be the same as the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources received by the second terminal. For example, if the second terminal determines that the acquired channel occupancy time is 4:00-5:00, the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources received by the first terminal can also be 4:00-5:00.
[0113] As another possible implementation, the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources received by the first terminal may differ from the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources determined by the second terminal. For example, if the second terminal determines that the acquired channel occupancy time is 4:00-5:00, the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources shared by the second terminal received by the first terminal may be 4:30-5:00.
[0114] It is evident that the channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources received by the first terminal may be the same as or different from the channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources determined by the second terminal, which is mainly determined by the second terminal.
[0115] In this embodiment, unlicensed resources may also include unlicensed frequencies or sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies. In other words, unlicensed resources can be unlicensed frequencies, sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies, or both.
[0116] As another possible implementation, the Sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies may include at least one of a Sidelink resource pool, a time-domain location of the resource, and a frequency-domain location of the resource. The Sidelink resource pool may be a Sidelink transmission resource pool.
[0117] Furthermore, the time-domain location and frequency-domain location of a resource can be the time-domain location and frequency-domain location of a Sidelink resource, respectively. The time-domain location can be determined by the network-side device using at least one of period, subframe, or duration. The frequency-domain location can be determined by the network-side device using at least one of subband, frequency, or PRB location.
[0118] As another possible implementation, when the first terminal receives the channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources sent by the second terminal, it can receive information sharing signaling sent by the second terminal and determine the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources based on the information sharing signaling. The information sharing signaling sent by the second terminal may include channel occupancy time and auxiliary information, etc.
[0119] In addition to including at least one of the following: the unlicensed frequency identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the Sidelink resource pool identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the start time of the channel occupancy time, the end time of the channel occupancy time, the duration of the channel occupancy time, the channel access priority (CAPC) allowed for access during the channel occupancy time, and the allowed transmission methods during the channel occupancy time, the auxiliary information may also include the Sidelink identifier of the second terminal sending the information sharing signaling. The Sidelink identifier of the second terminal may be the identifier of the Sidelink between the first and second terminals. Furthermore, the Sidelink identifier of the second terminal may be a Sidelink Layer 2 address.
[0120] In step 502, the first terminal sends auxiliary information related to channel occupancy time to the network-side device.
[0121] The implementation of step 502 can refer to the above-mentioned related embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0122] Figure 6 This is a communication timing diagram illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments. For example... Figure 6 As shown, the first terminal can receive the channel occupancy time of the unlicensed sub-element sent by the second terminal. Based on this, the first terminal can determine that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource. Then, the first terminal can send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device.
[0123] In this embodiment, the channel occupancy time determined by the first terminal can be sent by the second terminal device. This can accelerate the acquisition rate of the channel occupancy time to a certain extent, thereby improving the acquisition rate of auxiliary information. Furthermore, this application also enables the first terminal to perform sidelink transmission on scheduled unlicensed resources, thereby improving the data transmission success rate or reducing data transmission latency.
[0124] Figure 7 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments. For example... Figure 7 As shown, this auxiliary information reporting method can be used in the first terminal and includes the following steps.
[0125] In step 701, the first terminal determines that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource.
[0126] The implementation of step 701 can refer to the above-mentioned related embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0127] In step 702, the first terminal sends auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device based on a preset period.
[0128] As one possible implementation, the first terminal can trigger the transmission of auxiliary information to the network-side device based on a preset period. The preset period can be a period configured by the network-side device, meaning it can be transmitted to the first terminal by the network-side device through unlicensed resources. After determining that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources, the first terminal can first obtain the preset period from the unlicensed resources, and then send the auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device based on this preset period. Alternatively, the preset period can also be determined by the first terminal based on the data it needs to transmit; that is, the preset period can be determined according to the needs of the first terminal. The specific method of obtaining the preset period is not explicitly limited here.
[0129] In this embodiment, after determining that there is channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources, the first terminal can send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device based on a preset period. This ensures that the auxiliary information can be uploaded to the network-side device in a timely and effective manner. Furthermore, this application also enables the first terminal to perform sidelink transmission on scheduled unlicensed resources, thereby improving the success rate of data transmission or reducing data transmission latency.
[0130] Figure 8 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments. For example... Figure 8 As shown, this auxiliary information reporting method can be used in the first terminal and includes the following steps.
[0131] In step 801, the first terminal determines that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources.
[0132] The implementation of step 801 can refer to the above-mentioned related embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0133] In step 802, if the first terminal determines that the channel occupancy time exceeds the preset duration, it sends auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device.
[0134] As one possible implementation, after determining that there is channel occupancy time on unauthorized resources, the first terminal can determine whether the duration of the channel occupancy time exceeds a preset duration. When it is determined that the duration of the channel occupancy time exceeds the preset duration, the first terminal can send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device. The preset duration can be set based on empirical values, pre-configured by the network-side device, or determined according to the actual needs of the first terminal. The actual needs of the first terminal may include the size of the data to be transmitted, the priority of the data to be transmitted, etc.
[0135] As an example, if the channel occupancy time for unauthorized resources transmitted by the network-side device is 4:00-5:00, and the first terminal determines that the channel occupancy time is 31 minutes (4:00-4:31), it is known by comparison that the channel occupancy time exceeds the preset time of 30 minutes. At this time, the first terminal can directly send the auxiliary information corresponding to the channel occupancy time of 4:00-4:31 to the network-side device.
[0136] In this embodiment, after determining that there is channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources, the first terminal can send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device based on a preset duration. That is, the first terminal sends auxiliary information to the network-side device when it determines that the channel occupancy time exceeds the preset duration. This allows for more flexible and effective delivery of auxiliary information to the network-side device. Furthermore, this application also enables the first terminal to perform sidelink transmission on scheduled unlicensed resources, thereby improving the data transmission success rate or reducing data transmission latency.
[0137] Figure 9 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments. For example... Figure 9 As shown, this auxiliary information reporting method can be used in network-side devices and includes the following steps.
[0138] In step 901, the network-side device receives auxiliary information sent by the first terminal.
[0139] As one possible implementation, the network-side device can receive auxiliary information sent by the first terminal. This auxiliary information can be obtained by the first terminal when it determines that there is channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources.
[0140] Optionally, the auxiliary information may include at least one of the following: the unlicensed frequency identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the Sidelink resource pool identifier where the channel occupancy time is located, the start time of the channel occupancy time, the end time of the channel occupancy time, the duration of the channel occupancy time, the channel access priority (CAPC) allowed for access during the channel occupancy time, and the allowed transmission methods during the channel occupancy time. The specific details of which of the above information are included in the auxiliary information are not explicitly limited here and can be selected according to the actual situation.
[0141] As one possible implementation, the transmission method for channel occupancy time can include at least one of Sidelink discovery and Sidelink communication. Sidelink discovery refers to a method used to determine / establish the proximity of two or more Sidelink terminals (e.g., within the range for direct Sidelink communication) or to determine / establish the proximity of a first terminal to a second terminal. Sidelink discovery can be divided into open Sidelink discovery and restricted Sidelink discovery. Sidelink communication refers to a method where some or all communication data between Sidelink terminals can be communicated directly without going through network infrastructure. Sidelink communication can include unicast, multicast, or broadcast; that is, Sidelink communication can be divided into Sidelink broadcast communication, Sidelink multicast communication, and Sidelink unicast communication.
[0142] In step 902, the network-side device schedules resources during the channel occupancy time.
[0143] As one possible implementation, when the network-side device receives auxiliary information sent by the first terminal, it can schedule resources during the channel occupancy period. By receiving auxiliary information transmitted by the first terminal, this embodiment of the application can avoid the failure of the network-side device to schedule Sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies, thereby reducing the probability of data transmission failure or reducing data transmission latency.
[0144] Figure 10 This is a flowchart illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some other embodiments. For example... Figure 10 As shown, this auxiliary information reporting method can be used in network-side devices and includes the following steps.
[0145] In step 1001, the network-side device sends the unauthorized resources configured by the network-side device to the terminal.
[0146] In this embodiment, unlicensed resources may include unlicensed frequencies or sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies. In other words, unlicensed resources can be unlicensed frequencies, sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies, or sidelink resources on both unlicensed and unlicensed frequencies.
[0147] As another possible implementation, sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies may include at least one of a sidelink resource pool, a time-domain location of the resource, and a frequency-domain location of the resource. The sidelink resource pool may be a sidelink transmission resource pool. For example, sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies may include resource pool 1 and resource pool 2.
[0148] Furthermore, the time-domain location and frequency-domain location of a resource can be the time-domain location and frequency-domain location of a Sidelink resource, respectively. The time-domain location can be determined by the network-side device using at least one of period, subframe, or duration. The frequency-domain location can be determined by the network-side device using at least one of subband, frequency, or PRB location.
[0149] It is worth noting that when a network-side device sends unlicensed resources to a first terminal, it can first configure the unlicensed resources for the first terminal. As described above, unlicensed resources can include time-domain location and frequency-domain location. When obtaining the time-domain location, the network-side device can first obtain at least one of the period, subframe, or duration, and then determine the time-domain location based on these parameters. Similarly, when obtaining the frequency-domain location, the network-side device can also first obtain at least one of the subband, frequency, or PRB location, and then determine the frequency-domain location based on these parameters.
[0150] As another possible implementation, the unauthorized resource may also include a preset period or a preset duration. The preset period can be used to instruct the first terminal to send auxiliary information related to channel occupancy time to the network-side device based on the preset period. Conversely, the preset duration can be used to instruct the first terminal to send auxiliary information related to channel occupancy time to the network-side device if it is determined that the channel occupancy time exceeds the preset duration.
[0151] In step 1002, the network-side device receives auxiliary information sent by the first terminal.
[0152] In step 1003, the network-side device schedules resources during the channel occupancy time.
[0153] The implementation methods for steps 1002 to 1003 can refer to the above-mentioned related embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0154] Figure 11 This is a communication timing diagram illustrating an auxiliary information reporting method according to some embodiments. For example... Figure 11 As shown, the network-side device can send unlicensed resources configured by the network-side device to the first terminal. After receiving the unlicensed resources, the first terminal can determine whether there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources. If the first terminal determines that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources, it can send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device. In response to the auxiliary information, the network-side device can schedule resources within the channel occupancy time. The unlicensed resources may include unlicensed frequencies or sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies. This application, by utilizing the first terminal to determine the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resources, can avoid LBT failure and thus ensure that the first terminal performs sidelink transmission on the scheduled unlicensed resources.
[0155] Figure 12 This is a block diagram illustrating an auxiliary information reporting device according to some embodiments. (Refer to...) Figure 12 The device 1200 is applied to the first terminal, and the device 1200 may include:
[0156] Module 1201 is configured to determine the channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources;
[0157] The sending module 1202 is configured to send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device.
[0158] Optionally, the device 1200 may further include:
[0159] The receiving module is configured to receive the unauthorized resources configured by the network-side device.
[0160] Optionally, the determining module 1201 may include:
[0161] The first determining submodule is configured to determine whether the channel occupancy time exists on the unlicensed resource configured by the network-side device.
[0162] Optionally, the receiving module can be configured to receive the unauthorized resources sent by the network-side device via an RRC reconfiguration message.
[0163] Optionally, the determining module 1201 may further include:
[0164] The second determining submodule is configured to receive the channel occupancy time on the unauthorized resources shared by the second terminal.
[0165] Optionally, the second determining submodule is configured to receive information sharing signaling sent by the second terminal, the information sharing signaling including the channel occupancy time and the auxiliary information.
[0166] Optionally, the auxiliary information includes the Sidelink identifier of the second terminal that sent the information sharing signaling.
[0167] Optionally, the transmitting module 1202 may include:
[0168] The first transmitting submodule is configured to send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device based on a preset period.
[0169] Optionally, the transmitting module 1202 may further include:
[0170] The second sending submodule is configured to send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device when it is determined that the channel occupancy time exceeds a preset duration.
[0171] Optionally, the channel occupancy time is the Sidelink channel occupancy time.
[0172] Optionally, the unlicensed resources include unlicensed frequencies or Sidelink resources on unlicensed frequencies.
[0173] Optionally, the Sidelink resource on the unlicensed frequency includes at least one of the Sidelink resource pool, the time-domain location of the resource, and the frequency-domain location of the resource.
[0174] Optionally, the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following: the unlicensed frequency identifier where the channel occupancy time is located; the Sidelink resource pool identifier where the channel occupancy time is located; the start time of the channel occupancy time; the end time of the channel occupancy time; the duration of the channel occupancy time; the channel access priority (CAPC) allowed to be accessed during the channel occupancy time; and the transmission methods allowed during the channel occupancy time.
[0175] Optionally, the transmission method of the channel occupancy time includes at least one of the Sidelink discovery method and the Sidelink communication method, wherein the Sidelink communication method includes unicast, multicast, or broadcast.
[0176] Figure 13 This is a block diagram illustrating an auxiliary information reporting device according to some embodiments. (Refer to...) Figure 13 The device 1300 is applied to network-side equipment, and the device 1300 may include:
[0177] The receiving module 1301 is configured to receive auxiliary information sent by the first terminal, wherein the auxiliary information is obtained by the first terminal when it determines that there is channel occupancy time on unauthorized resources.
[0178] The scheduling module 1302 is configured to schedule resources during the channel occupancy time.
[0179] Optionally, the device 1300 may further include:
[0180] The third sending submodule is configured to send the unauthorized resources configured by the network-side device to the first terminal.
[0181] Optionally, the unauthorized resource includes a preset period or a preset duration. The preset period is used to instruct the first terminal to send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device based on the preset period. The preset duration is used to instruct the first terminal to send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device when it is determined that the duration of the channel occupancy time exceeds the preset duration.
[0182] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs its operation has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated upon here.
[0183] This disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the auxiliary information reporting method provided in this disclosure.
[0184] Figure 14 This is a block diagram illustrating a terminal according to some embodiments. For example, terminal 1400 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness equipment, personal digital assistant, smart car, etc.
[0185] Reference Figure 14 Terminal 1400 may include one or more of the following components: a first processing component 1402, a first memory 1404, a first power supply component 1406, a multimedia component 1408, an audio component 1410, a first input / output interface 1412, a sensor component 1414, and a communication component 1416.
[0186] The first processing component 1402 typically controls the overall operation of the terminal 1400, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording. The first processing component 1402 may include one or more first processors 1420 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the aforementioned auxiliary information reporting method. Furthermore, the first processing component 1402 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the first processing component 1402 and other components. For example, the first processing component 1402 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1408 and the first processing component 1402.
[0187] The first memory 1404 is configured to store various types of data to support operation on the terminal 1400. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 1400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The first memory 1404 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0188] The first power supply component 1406 provides power to various components of the terminal 1400. The first power supply component 1406 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the terminal 1400.
[0189] Multimedia component 1408 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 1400 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of the touch or swipe action but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, multimedia component 1408 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When the terminal 1400 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front-facing camera and / or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0190] Audio component 1410 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 1410 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when terminal 1400 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in first memory 1404 or transmitted via communication component 1416. In some embodiments, audio component 1410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0191] The first input / output interface 1412 provides an interface between the first processing component 1402 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, volume buttons, a start button, and a lock button.
[0192] Sensor assembly 1414 includes one or more sensors for providing state assessments of various aspects of terminal 1400. For example, sensor assembly 1414 may detect the on / off state of terminal 1400, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of terminal 1400, changes in position of terminal 1400 or a component of terminal 1400, the presence or absence of user contact with terminal 1400, orientation or acceleration / deceleration of terminal 1400, and temperature changes of terminal 1400. Sensor assembly 1414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 1414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 1414 may also include an accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, pressure sensor, or temperature sensor.
[0193] Communication component 1416 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between terminal 1400 and other devices. Terminal 1400 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 1416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 1416 further includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0194] In an exemplary embodiment, terminal 1400 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the above-described auxiliary information reporting method.
[0195] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a first memory 1404 including instructions, which can be executed by a first processor 1420 of the terminal 1400 to complete the aforementioned auxiliary information reporting method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.
[0196] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided, the computer program product comprising a computer program executable by a programmable device, the computer program having a code portion for performing the above-described auxiliary information reporting method when executed by the programmable device.
[0197] Figure 15 This is a block diagram illustrating a network-side device according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the network-side device 1500 may be provided as a server. (Refer to...) Figure 15 The network-side device 1500 includes a second processing component 1522, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by a second memory 1532 for storing instructions, such as application programs, that can be executed by the second processing component 1522. The application programs stored in the second memory 1532 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. Furthermore, the second processing component 1522 is configured to execute instructions to perform an auxiliary information reporting method.
[0198] The network-side device 1500 may also include a second power supply component 1526 configured to perform power management of the network-side device 1500, a wired or wireless network interface 1550 configured to connect the network-side device 1500 to a network, and a second input / output interface 1558. The network-side device 1500 can operate on an operating system stored in memory 1532, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™, or similar.
[0199] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of this disclosure. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the following claims.
[0200] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An auxiliary information reporting method, applied to a first terminal, characterized in that, The method includes: It is determined that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource, and the channel occupancy time is the Sidelink channel occupancy time; Send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device; The determination of channel occupancy time on unlicensed resources includes: Receive the channel occupancy time on the unauthorized resources shared by the second terminal.
2. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: Receive the unauthorized resources configured by the network-side device; and The determination of channel occupancy time on unauthorized resources includes: It is determined that the channel occupancy time exists on the unauthorized resource configured by the network-side device.
3. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The receipt of the unauthorized resources sent by the network-side device includes: Receive the unauthorized resources sent by the network-side device via an RRC reconfiguration message.
4. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource sent by the second terminal includes: The system receives information sharing signaling sent by the second terminal, the information sharing signaling including the channel occupancy time and the auxiliary information.
5. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The auxiliary information includes the Sidelink identifier of the second terminal that sent the information sharing signaling.
6. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sending auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device includes: Based on a preset period, auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time is sent to the network-side device.
7. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of sending auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device further includes: If it is determined that the duration of the channel occupancy exceeds a preset duration, auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy duration is sent to the network-side device.
8. The auxiliary information reporting method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The unauthorized resources include unauthorized frequencies or Sidelink resources on unauthorized frequencies.
9. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The Sidelink resources on the unlicensed frequencies include at least one of the following: a Sidelink resource pool, a time-domain location of the resource, and a frequency-domain location of the resource.
10. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The auxiliary information includes at least one of the following: The unlicensed frequency identifier where the channel occupancy time is located; The identifier of the Sidelink resource pool where the channel occupancy time is located; The start time of the channel occupancy time; The end time of the channel occupancy period; The duration of the channel occupancy time; The channel access priority CAPC allowed for access during the channel occupancy time; The permitted transmission methods during the channel occupancy period.
11. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The transmission method for the channel occupancy time includes at least one of the Sidelink discovery method and the Sidelink communication method, wherein the Sidelink communication method includes unicast, multicast, or broadcast.
12. An auxiliary information reporting method, applied to network-side equipment, characterized in that, The method includes: The auxiliary information sent by the first terminal is obtained by the first terminal when it determines that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource. The channel occupancy time is determined by the first terminal based on the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource shared by the second terminal. The channel occupancy time is the Sidelink channel occupancy time. Resources are scheduled during the channel occupancy period.
13. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The method further includes: The unauthorized resources configured by the network-side device are sent to the first terminal.
14. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The unauthorized resources include a preset period or a preset duration. The preset period is used to instruct the first terminal to send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device based on the preset period. The preset duration is used to instruct the first terminal to send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device when it is determined that the duration of the channel occupancy time exceeds the preset duration.
15. An auxiliary information reporting device, characterized in that, Applied to a first terminal, the device includes: The determination module is configured to determine whether there is channel occupancy time on unauthorized resources, wherein the channel occupancy time is the Sidelink channel occupancy time. The sending module is configured to send auxiliary information related to the channel occupancy time to the network-side device; the determination that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource includes: receiving the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource shared by the second terminal.
16. An auxiliary information reporting device, characterized in that, include: The receiving module is configured to receive auxiliary information sent by a first terminal. The auxiliary information is obtained by the first terminal when it determines that there is channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource. The channel occupancy time is determined by the first terminal based on the channel occupancy time on the unlicensed resource shared by the second terminal. The channel occupancy time is the Sidelink channel occupancy time. The scheduling module is configured to schedule resources during the channel occupancy time.
17. A terminal, characterized in that, include: First processor; A first memory for storing instructions executable by a first processor; The first processor is configured to execute the executable instructions to implement the auxiliary information reporting method as described in any one of claims 1 to 11.
18. A network-side device, characterized in that, include: Second processor; A second memory used to store instructions executable by a second processor; The second processor is configured to execute the executable instructions to implement the auxiliary information reporting method as described in any one of claims 12 to 14.
19. A computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, characterized in that, When the program instructions are executed by the processing device, they implement the steps of the auxiliary information reporting method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
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