A wire end connector and connector assembly

By employing an angled second terminal and a locking assembly in the line-end connector, the problem of the inapplicability of line-end connectors in low-ceiling spaces in the prior art is solved, and a stable and reliable contact electrical connection is achieved in low-ceiling spaces.

CN115360553BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16AMPHENOL EAST ASIA ELECTRONICS TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210978805.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-16
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing wire-end connectors are plugged into board-end connectors, parallel contact electrical connection is usually used, resulting in a large product size that is not suitable for installation requirements in low-ceiling spaces.

Method used

A wire-end connector is designed, which adopts multiple rows of second terminals in the insulating body and the first terminal of the board-end connector at an angle. The first locking tongue of the locking assembly presses against the locking tongue hole of the insulating housing, so that the locking tongue can be engaged or disengaged, thereby achieving locking and unlocking and reducing the terminal contact travel.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable installation in low-ceilinged spaces while maintaining the reliability and friction of the electrical contact, making it suitable for installation requirements in low-ceilinged spaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of wire end connectors and connector assemblies, wire end connector includes insulating body, multiple rows of second terminals, multiple rows of cables and lock catch assembly, multiple rows of second terminals are set in insulating body;One end of each row of cable extends into insulating body and is electrically connected to each row of corresponding second terminal;Lock catch assembly includes at least one pair of first lock tongue;When wire end connector is inserted in board end connector, insulating body can be inserted in insulating shell, each row of second terminal can be electrically connected to each row of corresponding first terminal, second terminal is relatively first terminal and is arranged obliquely, at least one pair of first lock tongue can extrude the two sides of the lock tongue hole of insulating shell to outwardly prop open insulating shell so that first lock tongue can be clamped into lock tongue hole;When wire end connector is pulled out of board end connector, at least one pair of first lock tongue can extrude the two sides of the lock tongue hole of insulating shell to outwardly prop open insulating shell so that first lock tongue can be separated from lock tongue hole.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a wire end connector and a connector assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the existing wire end connector and the board end connector are plugged together, the second terminal of the wire end connector and the first terminal of the board end connector are usually connected in parallel. The above-mentioned connection mode requires a large terminal contact stroke of the product, which is more suitable for the scene with high product size, and is not conducive to the installation requirement of low space. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a wire end connector and a connector assembly suitable for the installation requirement of low space.

[0004] A wire end connector is used for plugging with a board end connector, the board end connector comprises an insulating shell and a plurality of rows of first terminals arranged in the insulating shell, and the insulating shell has elasticity, and both sides of the insulating shell are provided with a lock tongue hole, and the wire end connector comprises:

[0005] an insulating body;

[0006] a plurality of rows of second terminals arranged in the insulating body;

[0007] a plurality of rows of cables, one end of each row of the cables extends into the insulating body and is electrically connected to each corresponding row of the second terminals, and the other end of each row of the cables extends out of the insulating body; and

[0008] a locking assembly, the locking assembly comprises at least one pair of first lock tongues arranged on both sides of the insulating body outside;

[0009] When the wire end connector is plugged into the board end connector, the insulating body can be plugged into the insulating shell, each row of the second terminals can be electrically connected to each corresponding row of the first terminals, and the second terminals are arranged obliquely relative to the first terminals, and at least one pair of the first lock tongues can press both sides of the insulating shell provided with the lock tongue hole to outwardly expand the insulating shell so that the first lock tongues can be clamped into the lock tongue hole; when the wire end connector is pulled out of the board end connector, at least one pair of the first lock tongues can press both sides of the insulating shell provided with the lock tongue hole to outwardly expand the insulating shell so that the first lock tongues can be separated from the lock tongue hole.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, each of the first locking tongues comprises at least one locking portion, which is capable of extruding both sides of the insulating shell provided with the locking hole to outwardly expand the insulating shell, so that the locking portion can be clamped into the locking hole or separated from the locking hole;

[0011] The locking portion is provided with a first guide slope and a second guide slope connected with each other, the first guide slope and the second guide slope are oppositely inclined, the first guide slope is downwardly inclined from one side of the first guide slope connected with the second guide slope to the other side of the first guide slope away from the second guide slope, and the second guide slope is downwardly inclined from one side of the second guide slope connected with the first guide slope to the other side of the second guide slope away from the first guide slope, the first guide slope is used to guide the locking portion to be clamped into the locking hole when the line end connector is inserted into the board end connector, and the second guide slope is used to guide the locking portion to be separated from the locking hole when the line end connector is pulled out of the board end connector.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the locking assembly further comprises at least one pair of second locking tongues provided on both sides of the outside of the insulating body, the second locking tongues are arranged adjacent to the locking portion, and the second locking tongues can be clamped into the locking hole when the line end connector is inserted into the board end connector.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the insulating body comprises a top surface, a bottom surface, a front end surface, a rear end surface, a first side surface and a second side surface, the top surface and the bottom surface are oppositely arranged, the front end surface and the rear end surface are oppositely arranged, and the first side surface and the second side surface are oppositely arranged.

[0014] The second terminals are obliquely arranged relative to the bottom surface of the insulating body and extend to the outside of the bottom surface of the insulating body, and the cables are electrically connected to the second terminals to form a signal transmission group.

[0015] The first side surface and the second side surface of the insulating body are respectively provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and each of the signal transmission groups is connected to the insulating body through the positioning holes.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of rows of the second terminals are arranged side by side in the insulating body; and / or

[0017] A plurality of rows of the cables are arranged obliquely relative to the bottom surface of the insulating body.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the insulating body is provided with a plurality of partition plates arranged side by side in the insulating body, and the insulating body is partitioned into a plurality of installation space units by the partition plates, and each of the signal transmission groups is arranged in a corresponding installation space unit.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the front end surface of the insulating body is provided with a lock slot, the lock assembly further comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member bent from the first connecting member, the first connecting member is sleeved on the outside of the insulating body, the second connecting member is embedded in the lock slot, and at least one pair of the first lock latches are arranged on both sides of the first connecting member.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, the line end connector further comprises a resisting member connected between the first side surface and the second side surface of the insulating body, and the lock assembly further comprises a limiting member arranged on the side of the second connecting member away from the first connecting member, and the limiting member abuts against the resisting member.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, the line end connector further comprises a pulling member for cooperating with the lock assembly to drive the lock assembly to move relative to the inner wall of the insulating shell, so that at least one pair of the first lock latches press the two sides of the insulating shell provided with the lock latch holes to outwardly expand the insulating shell, so that the first lock latches can be separated from the lock latch holes.

[0022] A connector assembly comprises a board end connector and the above-mentioned line end connector, the line end connector is used for plug-in cooperation with the board end connector, the board end connector comprises an insulating shell and a plurality of rows of first terminals arranged in the insulating shell, the insulating shell is elastic, and the insulating shell is provided with lock latch holes on both sides;

[0023] When the line end connector is plugged into the board end connector, the insulating body can be plugged into the insulating shell, each row of the second terminals can be electrically connected to the corresponding each row of the first terminals, and the second terminals are arranged obliquely relative to the first terminals, at least one pair of the first lock latches can press the two sides of the insulating shell provided with the lock latch holes to outwardly expand the insulating shell, so that the first lock latches can be clamped into the lock latch holes; when the line end connector is pulled out of the board end connector, at least one pair of the first lock latches can press the two sides of the insulating shell provided with the lock latch holes to outwardly expand the insulating shell, so that the first lock latches can be separated from the lock latch holes.

[0024] The line end connector provided by the application can be inserted into the insulating shell when the line end connector is inserted into the board end connector, the second terminals of each row can be electrically connected to the corresponding first terminals, and the insulating shell of the board end connector is elastic, so that at least one pair of first locking tongues can press both sides of the locking tongue hole of the insulating shell to outwardly expand the insulating shell, so that the first locking tongues can be clamped into the locking tongue hole, thereby realizing the locking between the line end connector and the board end connector. When the line end connector is pulled out of the board end connector, at least one pair of first locking tongues can press both sides of the locking tongue hole of the insulating shell to outwardly expand the insulating shell, so that the first locking tongues can be separated from the locking tongue hole, thereby realizing the instant release of the locking between the line end connector and the board end connector. When the line end connector is inserted into the board end connector, the second terminals of the line end connector are inclined relative to the first terminals of the board end connector (that is, the electrical connection between the second terminals of the line end connector and the first terminals of the board end connector has a certain inclination angle), so that the second terminals of the line end connector and the first terminals of the board end connector maintain the contact friction and the stress torque of the product terminals between them, and the terminal contact stroke of the product is small, thereby reducing the overall height of the line end connector, suitable for installation requirements in low space, and the contact electrical connection and the locking structure have good reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the line end connector in an embodiment.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the board end connector in an embodiment.

[0027] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the line end connector shown in the figure.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connector assembly in an embodiment.

[0029] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in the figure.

[0030] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 It is another partial structural schematic diagram of the line end connector shown in the figure.

[0031] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 It is another partial structural schematic diagram of the line end connector shown in the figure.

[0032] Figure 8 It is Figure 1 It is another partial structural schematic diagram of the line end connector shown in the figure.

[0033] Figure 9 As Figure 4 As shown in the assembly structure diagram of the connector assembly and the circuit board;

[0034] Figure 10 As Figure 9 As shown in the exploded view of the connector assembly and the circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below in connection with the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. However, the present application can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present application can be more thoroughly and completely understood.

[0036] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can be present.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0038] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present application provides a wire end connector 100 for mating with a board end connector 200, the board end connector 200 including an insulating housing 210 and a plurality of rows of first terminals 220 disposed within the insulating housing 210, the insulating housing 210 being flexible, and the insulating housing 210 having lock tongue holes 230 disposed on both sides thereof.

[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the wire end connector 100 includes an insulating body 110, a plurality of rows of second terminals 120, a plurality of rows of cables 130, and a lock catch assembly 140, the plurality of rows of second terminals 120 being disposed within the insulating body 110; one end of each row of cables 130 extending into the insulating body 110 and being electrically connected to the corresponding row of second terminals 120, the other end of each row of cables 130 extending outside the insulating body 110; and the lock catch assembly 140 including at least one pair of first lock tongues 141 disposed on both sides of the exterior of the insulating body 110.

[0040] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, when the line-end connector 100 is plugged into the board-end connector 200, the insulating body 110 can be plugged into the insulating shell 210, each row of the second terminals 120 can be electrically connected to the corresponding each row of the first terminals 220, and the second terminals 120 are arranged obliquely relative to the first terminals 220, and at least one pair of the first locking tongues 141 can press the two sides of the insulating shell 210 provided with the locking tongue holes 230 to outwardly expand the insulating shell 210 so that the first locking tongues 141 can be clamped into the locking tongue holes 230; when the line-end connector 100 is pulled out of the board-end connector 200, at least one pair of the first locking tongues 141 can press the two sides of the insulating shell 210 provided with the locking tongue holes 230 to outwardly expand the insulating shell 210 so that the first locking tongues 141 can be separated from the locking tongue holes 230.

[0041] The line-end connector 100 provided by the present application can be plugged into the board-end connector 200, the insulating body 110 can be plugged into the insulating shell 210, each row of the second terminals 120 can be electrically connected to the corresponding each row of the first terminals 220, and since the insulating shell 210 of the board-end connector 200 is elastic, at least one pair of the first locking tongues 141 can press the two sides of the insulating shell 210 provided with the locking tongue holes 230 to outwardly expand the insulating shell 210 so that the first locking tongues 141 can be clamped into the locking tongue holes 230, thereby achieving the locking between the line-end connector 100 and the board-end connector 200; when the line-end connector 100 is pulled out of the board-end connector 200, at least one pair of the first locking tongues 141 can press the two sides of the insulating shell 210 provided with the locking tongue holes 230 to outwardly expand the insulating shell 210 so that the first locking tongues 141 can be separated from the locking tongue holes 230, thereby achieving the instant release of the locking between the line-end connector 100 and the board-end connector 200. When the line-end connector 100 is plugged into the board-end connector 200, since the second terminals 120 of the line-end connector 100 are arranged obliquely relative to the first terminals 220 of the board-end connector 200 (that is, the electrical connection between the second terminals 120 of the line-end connector 100 and the first terminals 220 of the board-end connector 200 has a certain oblique angle), the second terminals 120 of the line-end connector 100 and the first terminals 220 of the board-end connector 200 maintain the contact friction and the stress torque of the product terminals therebetween, and the terminal contact stroke of the product is small, thereby being able to reduce the overall height of the line-end connector 100, being suitable for the installation requirements of low space, and the contact electrical connection and the locking structure have good reliability.

[0042] In the present embodiment, one first locking tongue 141 is arranged on each side of the insulating body 110, and in other embodiments, the number of the first locking tongues 141 arranged on each side of the insulating body 110 can be multiple, which is determined according to actual needs.

[0043] As Figure 5As shown, each first locking tongue 141 comprises at least one locking portion 1412, which can be triangular in cross-sectional shape, and is capable of extruding both sides of the insulating housing 210 provided with the locking hole 230 to outwardly expand the insulating housing 210, so that the locking portion 1412 can be inserted into the locking hole 230 or separated from the locking hole 230.

[0044] The locking portion 1412 is provided with a first guide inclined surface 1414 and a second guide inclined surface 1416 connected to each other, the first guide inclined surface 1414 and the second guide inclined surface 1416 are oppositely inclined, and the first guide inclined surface 1414 and the second guide inclined surface 1416 are symmetrically arranged on the locking portion 1412. The first guide inclined surface 1414 is inclined downward from the side where the first guide inclined surface 1414 is connected to the second guide inclined surface 1416 to the side where the first guide inclined surface 1414 is away from the second guide inclined surface 1416. The second guide inclined surface 1416 is inclined downward from the side where the second guide inclined surface 1416 is connected to the first guide inclined surface 1414 to the side where the second guide inclined surface 1416 is away from the first guide inclined surface 1414. The first guide inclined surface 1414 is used to guide the locking portion 1412 to be inserted into the locking hole 230 when the wire end connector 100 is inserted into the board end connector 200, and the second guide inclined surface 1416 is used to guide the locking portion 1412 to be separated from the locking hole 230 when the wire end connector 100 is pulled out of the board end connector 200.

[0045] As shown, Figure 5 The locking assembly 140 further comprises at least one pair of second locking tongues 142 arranged on both sides of the outer portion of the insulating main body 110, and the second locking tongues 142 are arranged adjacent to the locking portion 1412. When the wire end connector 100 is inserted into the board end connector 200, the second locking tongues 142 can be inserted into the locking hole 230 to improve the locking stability between the wire end connector 100 and the board end connector 200 in the inserted and cooperated state.

[0046] Specifically, when the wire end connector 100 is inserted into the board end connector 200, the second locking tongues 142 can extrude both sides of the insulating housing 210 provided with the locking hole 230 to outwardly expand the insulating housing 210 together with the first locking tongue 141, so that the first locking tongue 141 and the second locking tongue 142 can be smoothly inserted into the locking hole 230. When the wire end connector 100 is pulled out of the board end connector 200, the second locking tongue 142 is limited in the locking hole 230 and cannot extrude both sides of the insulating housing 210 provided with the locking hole 230 to outwardly expand the insulating housing 210 by itself. At this time, the second locking tongue 142 needs to extrude both sides of the insulating housing 210 provided with the locking hole 230 to outwardly expand the insulating housing 210 by the action of the first locking tongue 141, so as to be smoothly separated from the locking hole 230.

[0047] Further, the second locking tongue 142 is provided with a third guide inclined surface 1422 for guiding the second locking tongue 142 to be clamped into the locking tongue hole 230 when the line end connector 100 is inserted into the board end connector 200. Specifically, the insulating body 110 is integrally formed with the second locking tongue 142.

[0048] As shown in Figure 6 the insulating body 110 includes a top surface 111, a bottom surface 112, a front end surface 113, a rear end surface 114, a first side surface 115 and a second side surface 116; the top surface 111 is oppositely arranged with the bottom surface 112, the front end surface 113 is oppositely arranged with the rear end surface 114; and the first side surface 115 is oppositely arranged with the second side surface 116.

[0049] As shown in Figure 7 the second terminal 120 is arranged obliquely relative to the bottom surface 112 of the insulating body 110 and extends outside the bottom surface 112 of the insulating body 110, and the cable 130 is electrically connected to the second terminal 120 to form a signal transmission group; the first side surface 115 and the second side surface 116 of the insulating body 110 are respectively provided with a plurality of positioning holes 1162, and each signal transmission group is connected to the insulating body 110 through the positioning hole 1162.

[0050] As shown in Figure 6 the insulating body 110 is provided with a containing cavity 117 for accommodating a plurality of rows of second terminals 120 and a plurality of rows of cables 130, the containing cavity 117 is penetrated through the top surface 111 of the insulating body 110 to the bottom surface 112 of the insulating body 110 and is arranged obliquely along the rear end surface 114 of the insulating body 110 to the front end surface 113 of the insulating body 110.

[0051] The insulating body 110 is provided with a plurality of partition plates 118, the plurality of partition plates 118 are arranged side by side in the insulating body 110, and the plurality of partition plates 118 divide the interior of the insulating body 110 into a plurality of installation space units 119, and each signal transmission group is arranged in a corresponding installation space unit 119. Specifically, the plurality of partition plates 118 are arranged side by side in the containing cavity 117 and are in the same direction as the containing cavity 117, and the plurality of partition plates 118 divide the containing cavity 117 into a plurality of installation space units 119.

[0052] As shown in Figure 6As shown, the front end surface 113 of the insulating body 110 is provided with a locking groove 1132 which is obliquely arranged relative to the bottom surface 112 of the insulating body 110, the locking assembly 140 further comprises a first connecting piece 143 and a second connecting piece 144 which is bent from the first connecting piece 143, the first connecting piece 143 is in a U-shaped structure, the first connecting piece 143 is sleeved outside the insulating body 110, the second connecting piece 144 is embedded in the locking groove 1132, and at least one pair of first locking tongues 141 are arranged on both sides of the first connecting piece 143. Further, the first connecting piece 143 is formed with a position-avoiding groove 1432 near which at least one locking portion 1412 of the first locking tongue 141 is arranged, and the second locking tongue 142 passes through the position-avoiding groove 1432.

[0053] As shown, Figure 6 the wire end connector 100 further comprises a resisting piece 160 which is connected between the first side surface 115 and the second side surface 116 of the insulating body 110, and the locking assembly 140 further comprises a limiting piece 145 which is arranged on the side of the second connecting piece 144 away from the first connecting piece 143, and the limiting piece 145 abuts against the resisting piece 160 to prevent the second connecting piece 144 from coming out of the locking groove 1132.

[0054] Further, both ends of the resisting piece 160 are embedded in the first side surface 115 and the second side surface 116 of the insulating body 110 respectively, the resisting piece 160 comprises a first resisting portion 162 and a second resisting portion 164 which are connected, both ends of the first resisting portion 162 are embedded in the first side surface 115 and the second side surface 116 of the insulating body 110 respectively, and both ends of the second resisting portion 164 abut against both ends of the limiting piece 145.

[0055] Further, both ends of the first resisting portion 162 are formed with a third resisting portion 166 respectively, the two third resisting portions 166 are embedded in the first side surface 115 and the second side surface 116 of the insulating body 110 respectively, the third resisting portion 166 passes through the position-avoiding groove 1432 and abuts against the second locking tongue 142, and the third resisting portion 166 can be clamped into the locking tongue hole 230 to improve the locking stability between the wire end connector 100 and the board end connector 200 in the plug-in cooperation state.

[0056] Specifically, when the wire end connector 100 is plugged into the board end connector 200, the third stopper 166 and the second locking tongue 142 can jointly press the two sides of the insulating housing 210 provided with the locking tongue hole 230 to outwardly expand the insulating housing 210, so that the first locking tongue 141, the second locking tongue 142 and the third stopper 166 are smoothly clamped into the locking tongue hole 230. When the wire end connector 100 is pulled out of the board end connector 200, the third stopper 166 and the second locking tongue 142 are both limited in the locking tongue hole 230, and the third stopper 166 and the second locking tongue 142 cannot press the two sides of the insulating housing 210 provided with the locking tongue hole 230 to outwardly expand the insulating housing 210 by themselves. At this time, the third stopper 166, like the second locking tongue 142, needs to rely on the first locking tongue 141 to press the two sides of the insulating housing 210 provided with the locking tongue hole 230 to outwardly expand the insulating housing 210, so as to smoothly separate from the locking tongue hole 230.

[0057] In the embodiment, the first stopper 162, the second stopper 164 and the third stopper 166 are integrally formed. Further, the limiting piece 145 is vertically connected to the second connecting piece 144, and the first connecting piece 143, the second connecting piece 144, the first locking tongue 141 and the limiting piece 145 are integrally formed.

[0058] Further, each row of cable 130 is electrically connected to the corresponding row of second terminal 120 by welding, and forms an integral body by injection molding, and then is assembled into the insulating main body 110.

[0059] The inclination angle of the second terminal 120 relative to the insulating main body 110 is less than 90°. The multiple rows of second terminal 120 are arranged side by side in the insulating main body 110. Further, the multiple rows of cable 130 are arranged in parallel to each other and are inclined relative to the bottom surface 112 of the insulating main body 110. The inclination angle of the cable 130 can be the same as or different from the inclination angle of the second terminal 120. The inclination of the cable 130 facilitates reducing the overall height of the wire end connector 100, and is suitable for low installation space.

[0060] Each row of second terminal 120 includes multiple second terminals 120 arranged side by side, and the arrangement direction of the multiple second terminals 120 included in each row of second terminal 120 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the multiple rows of second terminal 120. Each row of cable 130 includes multiple cables 130 arranged side by side, and the arrangement direction of the multiple cables 130 included in each row of cable 130 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the multiple rows of cable 130.

[0061] As Figure 7As shown, further, each cable 130 includes a first cable portion 132 and a second cable portion 134, the first cable portion 132 is arranged obliquely relative to the bottom surface 112 of the insulating body 110, one end of the first cable portion 132 extends into the insulating body 110 and is electrically connected to the corresponding second terminal 120, the other end of the first cable portion 132 extends out of the insulating body 110, the second cable portion 134 is connected to the end of the first cable portion 132 extending out of the insulating body 110, the second cable portion 134 is arranged parallel to the bottom surface 112 of the insulating body 110, the second cable portion 134 is arranged parallel to the bottom surface 112 of the insulating body 110, which facilitates reducing the height of the product and is suitable for low installation space.

[0062] Further, the bottom end of the second terminal 120 is provided with an arc-shaped connecting portion 122, and the arc-shaped connecting portion 122 protrudes from the bottom surface 112 of the insulating body 110, the arc-shaped connecting portion 122 is used for electrically connecting with the first terminal 220 of the board end connector 200.

[0063] As shown in Figure 1 , the wire end connector 100 further includes a pulling member 150, the pulling member 150 is used for cooperating with the lock catch assembly 140 to drive the lock catch assembly 140 to move relative to the inner wall of the insulating shell 210, so that at least one pair of first lock tongues 141 press both sides of the insulating shell 210 provided with the lock tongue hole 230 to outwardly expand the insulating shell 210 so that the first lock tongue 141 can be separated from the lock tongue hole 230.

[0064] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 8 , the pulling member 150 can be a pulling belt 152, the connecting portion of the first connecting member 143 and the second connecting member 144 is provided with a pulling belt hole 1434, the pulling belt 152 is connected to the pulling belt hole 1434, specifically, one end of the pulling belt 152 is connected to the edge of the pulling belt hole 1434 in a closed ring. In an embodiment, the connecting portion of the first connecting member 143 and the second connecting member 144 is further provided with an avoiding hole 1436, one side of the second connecting member 144 extends to the outside of the lock catch groove 1132 through the avoiding hole 1436, and the side of the second connecting member 144 extending out of the lock catch groove 1132 is provided with the pulling belt hole 1434.

[0065] As shown in Figure 4 , the application further provides a connector assembly 10, the connector assembly 10 includes the board end connector 200 and the wire end connector 100 described above, the wire end connector 100 is used for plug-in cooperation with the board end connector 200, the board end connector 200 includes the insulating shell 210 and a plurality of rows of first terminals 220 arranged in the insulating shell 210, the insulating shell 210 is elastic, and both sides of the insulating shell 210 are provided with the lock tongue hole 230.

[0066] When the wire-end connector 100 is plugged into the board-end connector 200, the insulating body 110 can be plugged into the insulating housing 210, each row of the second terminals 120 can be electrically connected to the corresponding each row of the first terminals 220, and the second terminals 120 are arranged obliquely relative to the first terminals 220, and at least one pair of the first locking tongues 141 can press both sides of the insulating housing 210 provided with the locking tongue holes 230 to outwardly expand the insulating housing 210 so that the first locking tongues 141 can be clamped into the locking tongue holes 230; when the wire-end connector 100 is unplugged from the board-end connector 200, at least one pair of the first locking tongues 141 can press both sides of the insulating housing 210 provided with the locking tongue holes 230 to outwardly expand the insulating housing 210 so that the first locking tongues 141 can be disengaged from the locking tongue holes 230.

[0067] As shown in Figure 2 , the insulating housing 210 includes a housing front end face 211, a housing rear end face 212, a housing bottom face 213, a first housing side face 214, and a second housing side face 215, the housing front end face 211 is arranged opposite to the housing rear end face 212, the first housing side face 214 is arranged opposite to the second housing side face 215, and the plurality of rows of the first terminals 220 are arranged obliquely relative to the housing bottom face 213 of the insulating housing 210, and the oblique angle of the first terminals 220 is the same as the oblique angle of the second terminals 120. Specifically, the first housing side face 214 and the second housing side face 215 of the insulating housing 210 are provided with the locking tongue holes 230.

[0068] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 9 , further, the housing bottom face 213 of the insulating housing 210 is provided with terminal ports, the bottom ends of the first terminals 220 pass through the terminal ports and can be electrically connected to the circuit board 300 through welding, and the top ends of the first terminals 220 are connected to the insulating housing 210 through injection molding. The housing rear end face 212 of the insulating housing 210 is an inclined face, which is matched with the rear end face 114 of the insulating body 110, facilitating the plugging between the insulating body 110 and the insulating housing 210.

[0069] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the first and second shell side surfaces 214 and 215 of the insulating shell 210 are provided with guide grooves 2152 which are inclined relative to the shell bottom surface 213 of the insulating shell 210, and the first and second side surfaces 115 and 116 of the insulating body 110 are provided with guide protrusions 1164 which are inclined relative to the bottom surface 112 of the insulating body 110. When the wire end connector 100 is plugged into the board end connector 200, the bottom end of the second terminal 120 is in contact and electrically connected with the top end of the first terminal 220, and the guide protrusions 1164 of the insulating body 110 are inserted into the guide grooves 2152. The cooperation between the guide protrusions 1164 and the guide grooves 2152 is used for guiding and limiting the movement of the wire end connector 100 in the vertical direction when the wire end connector 100 is plugged into the board end connector 200.

[0070] As shown in the drawings, Figure 10 The shell bottom surface 213 of the insulating shell 210 is provided with a first positioning part 240, and the circuit board 300 is provided with a second positioning part 310. The first positioning part 240 can cooperate with the second positioning part 310 to position the insulating shell 210 on the circuit board 300. Specifically, one of the first and second positioning parts 240 and 310 is a positioning column, and the other is a positioning hole. More specifically, the first positioning part 240 is a positioning column, and the second positioning part 310 is a positioning hole.

[0071] Further, the shell bottom surface 213 of the insulating shell 210 is provided with a plurality of first positioning parts 240 which are spaced apart, and the circuit board 300 is provided with a plurality of second positioning parts 310 which are spaced apart. The plurality of first and second positioning parts 240 and 310 correspond to each other one by one to improve the positioning accuracy between the insulating shell 210 and the circuit board 300.

[0072] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure.

[0073] The above embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present application, which are described in detail and specifically, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A wire end connector for plug-in mating with a board end connector, the board end connector including an insulating housing and a plurality of rows of first terminals disposed within the insulating housing, the insulating housing having elasticity, both sides of the insulating housing being provided with a locking tongue hole, characterized in that, The wire end connector comprises: an insulating body; a plurality of rows of second terminals arranged in the insulating body; a plurality of rows of cables, one end of each row of the cables extending into the insulating body and being electrically connected to corresponding each row of the second terminals, the other end of each row of the cables extending out of the insulating body; and a locking assembly comprising at least one pair of first locking latches arranged on both sides of the insulating body; when the wire end connector is plugged into the board end connector, the insulating body can be plugged into the insulating shell, each row of the second terminals can be electrically connected to corresponding each row of the first terminals, and the second terminals are arranged obliquely relative to the first terminals, at least one pair of the first locking latches can press both sides of the insulating shell provided with the locking hole to outwardly expand the insulating shell so that the first locking latches can be clamped into the locking hole; when the wire end connector is pulled out of the board end connector, at least one pair of the first locking latches can press both sides of the insulating shell provided with the locking hole to outwardly expand the insulating shell so that the first locking latches can be separated from the locking hole; each of the first locking latches comprises at least one locking portion, which can press both sides of the insulating shell provided with the locking hole to outwardly expand the insulating shell, so that the locking portion can be clamped into the locking hole or separated from the locking hole; the locking portion is provided with a first guide inclined surface and a second guide inclined surface connected to each other, the inclined directions of the first guide inclined surface and the second guide inclined surface are opposite, the first guide inclined surface is inclined downward from one side of the first guide inclined surface connected to the second guide inclined surface to the other side of the first guide inclined surface away from the second guide inclined surface, the second guide inclined surface is inclined downward from one side of the second guide inclined surface connected to the first guide inclined surface to the other side of the second guide inclined surface away from the first guide inclined surface, the first guide inclined surface is used to guide the locking portion to be clamped into the locking hole when the wire end connector is plugged into the board end connector, and the second guide inclined surface is used to guide the locking portion to be separated from the locking hole when the wire end connector is pulled out of the board end connector; the locking assembly further comprises at least one pair of second locking latches arranged on both sides of the insulating body, the second locking latches are arranged adjacent to the locking portion, and the second locking latches can be clamped into the locking hole when the wire end connector is plugged into the board end connector.

2. The wire end connector of claim 1, wherein, the insulating body comprises a top surface, a bottom surface, a front end surface, a rear end surface, a first side surface and a second side surface; the top surface and the bottom surface are arranged opposite to each other, the front end surface and the rear end surface are arranged opposite to each other, and the first side surface and the second side surface are arranged opposite to each other; the second terminals are arranged obliquely relative to the bottom surface of the insulating body and extend out of the bottom surface of the insulating body, and the cables are electrically connected to the second terminals to form a signal transmission group; the first side surface and the second side surface of the insulating body are respectively provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and each of the signal transmission groups is connected to the insulating body through the positioning holes.

3. The wire end connector of claim 2, wherein, A plurality of the second terminals are arranged side by side in the insulating body; and / or A plurality of the cables are arranged parallel to each other and inclined relative to the bottom surface of the insulating body.

4. The wire end connector of claim 2, wherein A plurality of partition plates are arranged side by side in the insulating body, and the insulating body is divided into a plurality of installation space units by the plurality of partition plates.

5. The wire end connector of claim 2, wherein, A lock slot is arranged on the front end surface of the insulating body, the lock assembly further comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece bent from the first connecting piece, the first connecting piece is sleeved outside the insulating body, the second connecting piece is embedded in the lock slot, and at least one pair of the first lock tongues is arranged on both sides of the first connecting piece.

6. The wire end connector of claim 5, wherein, The line end connector further comprises a stop piece connected between the first side surface and the second side surface of the insulating body, and the lock assembly further comprises a limiting piece arranged on the side of the second connecting piece away from the first connecting piece, and the limiting piece abuts against the stop piece.

7. The wire end connector of claim 1, wherein, The line end connector further comprises a pulling piece for cooperating with the lock assembly to drive the lock assembly to move relative to the inner wall of the insulating shell, so that at least one pair of the first lock tongues extrudes both sides of the insulating shell provided with the lock tongue hole to outwardly expand the insulating shell so that the first lock tongue can be separated from the lock tongue hole.

8. A connector assembly characterized by, Comprise: A board end connector and the line end connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the line end connector is used for plug-in cooperation with the board end connector, the board end connector comprises an insulating shell and a plurality of first terminals arranged in the insulating shell, the insulating shell has elasticity, and the insulating shell is provided with a lock tongue hole on both sides; When the line end connector is plugged into the board end connector, the insulating body can be plugged into the insulating shell, each row of the second terminals can be electrically connected to the corresponding each row of the first terminals, and the second terminals are arranged inclined relative to the first terminals, at least one pair of the first lock tongues can extrude both sides of the insulating shell provided with the lock tongue hole to outwardly expand the insulating shell so that the first lock tongue can be inserted into the lock tongue hole; when the line end connector is pulled out of the board end connector, at least one pair of the first lock tongues can extrude both sides of the insulating shell provided with the lock tongue hole to outwardly expand the insulating shell so that the first lock tongue can be separated from the lock tongue hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Connector assembly

    CN113078510A

  • Wire end connector and connector assembly

    CN216120840U