Aluminum material cutting device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of material processing, and discloses an aluminum material cutting and processing device, comprising a frame and a cutting mechanism for cutting aluminum materials, the frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cutting mechanism to move, the frame is rotatably provided with an elastic extrusion plate that is transmission-connected with the cutting mechanism, and in the process of the driving mechanism driving the cutting mechanism to move to cut the aluminum material, the elastic extrusion plate rotates toward the aluminum material so that the aluminum material is pressed and fixed. In the present invention, when fixing the aluminum material, it is completed during the cutting process, and the operator does not need to perform a separate fixing operation on the aluminum material, thereby reducing the operating procedures in the entire cutting process, thereby improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material processing, and in particular to an aluminum material cutting and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum is widely used in the construction industry due to its corrosion resistance, non-ferromagnetic, formability and high recyclability. During the processing of aluminum, the molten raw material needs to be extruded from the mold, generally extruded into long aluminum bars, and the long aluminum bars are cut into sections by a cutting processing device for easy transportation and storage.

[0003] For example, the application number is CN201910045571.X, the authorization announcement number is CN109834502B, and the name is "A kind of aluminum cutting machine", which discloses a bracket, a workbench, a clamping device for clamping the aluminum material, and a cutting device for cutting the aluminum material. When cutting, the aluminum material is placed on the workbench, the aluminum material is clamped by the clamping device, the cutting device is started, and the cutting device cuts the aluminum material. The debris generated by the cutting falls onto the conveying cloth through the cutting port, and under the action of the first driving device, the conveying cloth is rolled up, and the debris falls into the collection box as the conveying cloth is rolled up, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically collecting the debris generated during the cutting process, reducing the possibility of the debris falling on the ground, and the staff does not have to deal with the debris separately after cutting, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.

[0004] The aluminum cutting machine provided by the above invention patent can realize the automatic collection of debris and reduce the workload of the staff to a certain extent, but its disadvantage is that: before cutting the aluminum, in order to prevent the aluminum from displacement, the aluminum needs to be fixed. In the above invention, the aluminum is fixed by using a clamping device. The clamping device relies on a clamping cylinder to provide power. The clamping cylinder drives the clamping block to move toward the workbench in the working state until the clamping block clamps the aluminum. Then, the cutting motor is moved by starting the moving motor to achieve cutting of the aluminum. It can be seen that in the whole process of cutting the aluminum, the operator needs to fix the aluminum by starting the clamping cylinder alone before performing the cutting operation, resulting in more operating procedures for the operator in the whole cutting process and reduced work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum material cutting and processing device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum material cutting and processing device, comprising a frame and a cutting mechanism for cutting aluminum material, the frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cutting mechanism to move, the frame is rotatably provided with an elastic extrusion plate which is transmission-connected to the cutting mechanism, and when the driving mechanism drives the cutting mechanism to move to cut the aluminum material, the elastic extrusion plate rotates toward the aluminum material so that the aluminum material is pressed and fixed.

[0007] The above-mentioned aluminum material cutting and processing device, wherein the cutting mechanism is connected to the elastic extrusion plate through a transmission mechanism;

[0008] The transmission mechanism comprises a lifting plate fixedly connected to both the cutting mechanism and the driving mechanism, and the lifting plate is meshedly connected to the elastic extrusion plate through a tooth plate.

[0009] The above-mentioned aluminum cutting processing device, the elastic extrusion plate includes a left elastic plate for extruding the initial section of the aluminum material and a right elastic plate for extruding the cut-off section of the aluminum material, the left elastic plate is rotatably connected to the frame via a left rotating shaft, the right elastic plate is rotatably connected to the frame via a right rotating shaft, and the tooth plate includes a left tooth plate meshingly connected to the left rotating shaft and a right tooth plate meshingly connected to the right rotating shaft.

[0010] In the above-mentioned aluminum material cutting and processing device, the left tooth plate and the right tooth plate are both slidably plugged into the frame.

[0011] In the above-mentioned aluminum material cutting and processing device, the left elastic plate includes a left connecting part and a left elastic extrusion part which are fixedly connected, and the left connecting part is fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft. The right elastic plate includes a right connecting part and a right elastic extrusion part which are fixedly connected, and the right connecting part is fixedly connected to the right rotating shaft.

[0012] In the above-mentioned aluminum material cutting and processing device, the right elastic plate also includes a fixedly connected extension plate and an extension elastic part, the extension plate is fixedly connected to the right connecting part, and the extension elastic part and the right elastic extrusion part simultaneously press the aluminum material.

[0013] The above-mentioned aluminum material cutting and processing device comprises a left support plate and a right support plate for supporting the aluminum material on the frame, the left support plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the right support plate is rotatably connected to the frame via a rotating shaft, and the left support plate and the right support plate are detachably connected via an elastic plug rod.

[0014] In the above-mentioned aluminum cutting and processing device, the elastic insert rod is slidably inserted in the left support plate and the right support plate, and the right support plate is slidably inserted with an elastic push rod that abuts against the end of the elastic insert rod. The weight of the right support plate located on the left side of the rotating shaft is greater than the weight of the right side of the rotating shaft. The elastic push rod pushes the elastic insert rod to slide and move the elastic insert rod out of the right support plate so that the right support plate rotates and tilts to cause the cut aluminum to slide out of the right support plate.

[0015] In the aluminum material cutting and processing device, when the right elastic plate rotates away from the aluminum material, the extension plate and the elastic push rod are squeezed and drive the elastic push rod to push the elastic insertion rod to slide;

[0016] When the left elastic plate rotates away from the aluminum material, the left connecting portion does not contact the aluminum material.

[0017] In the above-mentioned aluminum material cutting and processing device, the rotating shaft is located on the left side of the position where the right elastic plate and the right supporting plate are squeezed. When the right supporting plate is tilted, the right elastic plate is driven to squeeze the right supporting plate during the process of rotating toward the right supporting plate so that the elastic insertion rod is inserted into the right supporting plate.

[0018] In the above technical scheme, the present invention provides an aluminum material cutting and processing device, which can use the rotation of the elastic extrusion plate to compress and fix the aluminum material by rotating the elastic extrusion plate, and because the elastic extrusion plate is connected to the cutting mechanism in a transmission manner, when the cutting mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to move to achieve the process of cutting the aluminum material, the movement of the cutting mechanism at this time can be used to drive the elastic extrusion plate to rotate to achieve the compression and fixation of the aluminum material, without the need for the operator to fix the aluminum material separately. Compared with the prior art, the present invention fixes the aluminum material during the cutting process, and does not require the operator to fix the aluminum material separately, thereby reducing the operating procedures in the entire cutting process, thereby improving work efficiency, and effectively solving the shortcomings of the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an aluminum material cutting and processing device from a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a left elastic plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a right elastic plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the aluminum material cutting and processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the aluminum material cutting and processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention after the front side panels of the frame are removed from a first perspective;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the aluminum material cutting and processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention after the front side panels of the frame are removed from a second viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 7 A front view of the aluminum material cutting and processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention after the front side panels of the frame are removed;

[0027] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of an aluminum material cutting and processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention when an aluminum material is placed in a frame;

[0028] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of an aluminum material cutting and processing device when the left elastic plate and the right elastic plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention press and fix the aluminum material;

[0029] Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of an aluminum material cutting and processing device when a right elastic plate according to an embodiment of the present invention applies force to a U-shaped rod;

[0030] Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the aluminum material cutting and processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention when the cut-off section of the aluminum material slides out from the right support plate;

[0031] Fig.12 A cross-sectional view of the aluminum material cutting and processing device when the right support plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention abuts against the inclined surface of the insertion rod body.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Frame; 2. Driving mechanism; 3. Left tooth plate; 301. Left vertical tooth; 4. Right tooth plate; 401. Right vertical tooth; 5. Left elastic plate; 501. Left connecting part; 502. Left elastic extrusion part; 6. Right elastic plate; 601. Right connecting part; 602. Right elastic extrusion part; 603. Extension plate; 604. Extension elastic part; 7. Left rotating shaft; 701. Left circumferential tooth; 8. Right rotating shaft; 801. Right circumferential tooth teeth; 9, left support plate; 901, slot; 10, right support plate; 1001, perforation; 11, lifting plate; 12, cutting motor; 13, cutting disc; 14, aluminum; 15, floating tilting plate; 16, U-shaped rod; 17, second spring; 18, limit plate; 19, third spring; 20, telescopic rod; 21, collection box; 2101, sealing door; 22, rotating shaft; 23, rod body; 24, first spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] like Figure 1-12 As shown, an aluminum material cutting and processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 1 and a cutting mechanism for cutting an aluminum material 14, the frame 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 2 for driving the cutting mechanism to move, an elastic extrusion plate which is rotatably provided on the frame 1 and is transmission-connected to the cutting mechanism, and when the driving mechanism 2 drives the cutting mechanism to move to cut the aluminum material 14, the elastic extrusion plate rotates toward the aluminum material 14 so that the aluminum material 14 is pressed and fixed.

[0036] Specifically, the aluminum material cutting and processing device provided in this embodiment is used to cut long strips of aluminum material. The words related to directions such as "left", "right", "up", "down", "clockwise", and "counterclockwise" involved in this embodiment are relative to the accompanying drawings. Among them, the cutting mechanism is used to cut the aluminum material 14. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting motor 12 and a cutting disc 13 connected to the output end of the cutting motor 12. The cutting disc 13 can be driven to rotate by the cutting motor 12. The driving mechanism 2 is a cylinder. The output end of the driving mechanism 2 is connected to a telescopic rod 20. The free end of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the cutting motor 12. By starting the driving mechanism 2, the telescopic rod 20 can be controlled to extend and retract, thereby controlling the cutting motor 12 and the cutting disc 13 to move up and down. When the cutting disc 13 moves downward, the aluminum material 14 can be cut. The rotatable elastic extrusion plate is used to fix the aluminum material 14 to be cut for easy cutting. The elastic extrusion plate is located above the aluminum material 14. Since the elastic extrusion plate is transmission-connected to the cutting mechanism, when the cutting mechanism moves downward to cut the aluminum material 14, the elastic extrusion plate will be driven to rotate toward the aluminum material 14, thereby pressing and fixing the aluminum material 14. The cutting action of the aluminum material 14 is performed after the aluminum material 14 is squeezed and fixed by the elastic extrusion plate, thereby ensuring that the aluminum material 14 is fixed during cutting. Since the elastic extrusion plate is elastic, after the aluminum material 14 is fixed, the cutting mechanism can still move downward to complete the cutting of the aluminum material 14. At this time, the downward movement of the cutting mechanism will drive the elastic extrusion plate to continue to rotate to deform the elastic extrusion plate, and after the deformation, the extrusion force on the aluminum material 14 is greater, making the fixation of the aluminum material 14 more secure. The working principle of the aluminum material cutting and processing device provided by the present invention is as follows: first, the aluminum material 14 to be cut is placed on the frame 1, and the position of the aluminum material 14 is adjusted to be directly below the cutting disc 13. After determining the length to be cut, the cutting motor 12 is started to rotate the cutting disc 13, and the driving mechanism 2 is started to move the cutting mechanism downward as a whole. During the downward movement, the elastic extrusion plate is driven to rotate toward the direction of the aluminum material 14, so as to press and fix the aluminum material 14. Then, the downward movement of the cutting mechanism causes the cutting disc 13 to contact the top of the aluminum material 14 until the aluminum material 14 is completely cut off. During the cutting process, the elastic extrusion plate always extrudes the aluminum material 14, and continuously generates pressure deformation, so that the extrusion force of the elastic extrusion plate on the aluminum material 14 is continuously increased to ensure the stability of the aluminum material 14. In the prior art, during the entire process of cutting the aluminum material 14, the operator needs to first fix the aluminum material 14 by starting the pressing cylinder alone before the cutting operation can be performed, resulting in more operating procedures for the operator during the entire cutting process, and reduced work efficiency. The main innovation of the present invention is that the aluminum material 14 can be fixed during the process of cutting the aluminum material 14, eliminating the need for a separate operation of fixing the aluminum material 14. As the operation steps are reduced, the work efficiency can be improved.

[0037] In this embodiment, the elastic extrusion plate is rotated to fix the aluminum material 14 by rotating it, and since the elastic extrusion plate is in transmission connection with the cutting mechanism, when the cutting mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism 2 to move to cut the aluminum material 14, the movement of the cutting mechanism at this time can be used to drive the elastic extrusion plate to rotate to fix the aluminum material 14, without the need for the operator to fix the aluminum material 14 separately. Compared with the prior art, the present invention fixes the aluminum material 14 during the cutting process, without the need for the operator to fix the aluminum material 14 separately, thereby reducing the number of operating procedures in the entire cutting process, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0038] In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism and the elastic extrusion plate are connected through a transmission mechanism;

[0039] The transmission mechanism includes a lifting plate 11 fixedly connected to the cutting mechanism and the driving mechanism 2, and the lifting plate 11 is meshed and connected with the elastic extrusion plate through a tooth plate. The tooth plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 11. When the driving mechanism 2 is started to extend and retract the telescopic rod 20, the lifting plate 11 can be driven to be lifted and lowered. The lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 11 can drive the tooth plate to move up and down synchronously. Since the tooth plate is meshed and connected with the elastic extrusion plate, the elastic extrusion plate can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.

[0040] In this embodiment, the elastic extrusion plate includes a left elastic plate 5 for extruding the initial section of the aluminum material 14 and a right elastic plate 6 for extruding the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14. The initial section of the aluminum material 14 is the part that needs to be cut, and the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 is the cut-off section. The left elastic plate 5 is located above the initial section of the aluminum material 14, and the right elastic plate 6 is located above the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14. The left elastic plate 5 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through the left rotating shaft 7, and the right elastic plate 6 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through the right rotating shaft 8. The tooth plate includes a left tooth plate 3 meshingly connected to the left rotating shaft 7 and a right tooth plate 4 meshingly connected to the right rotating shaft 8. A left circumferential tooth 701 is arranged in a circumferential array on the outer circumferential surface of the left rotating shaft 7, a right circumferential tooth 801 is arranged in a circumferential array on the outer circumferential surface of the right rotating shaft 8, a left vertical tooth 301 meshing with the left circumferential tooth 701 is arranged on the left tooth plate 3, and a right vertical tooth 401 meshing with the right circumferential tooth 801 is arranged on the right tooth plate 4.

[0041] Through the above structural design, you can refer to the attached Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9When the driving mechanism 2 extends the telescopic rod 20, the lifting plate 11 can be driven to move downward. The downward movement of the lifting plate 11 drives the left tooth plate 3 and the right tooth plate 4 to move downward synchronously. The downward movement of the left tooth plate 3 and the right tooth plate 4 can respectively drive the left elastic plate 5 and the right elastic plate 6 to rotate toward the direction of the aluminum material 14 at the same time (that is, the left elastic plate 5 rotates clockwise, and the right elastic plate 6 rotates counterclockwise), so that the aluminum material 14 is pressed and fixed by the left elastic plate 5 and the right elastic plate 6 at the same time, thereby improving the fixing effect of the aluminum material 14 and making the aluminum material 14 more firmly fixed.

[0042] Furthermore, the left tooth plate 3 and the right tooth plate 4 are both slidably plugged with the frame 1. The left vertical tooth 301 is located at the lower half of the left tooth plate 3, and the right vertical tooth 401 is located at the lower half of the right tooth plate 4. The upper half of the left tooth plate 3 and the upper half of the right tooth plate 4 are both smooth plane plates. The upper half of the left tooth plate 3 and the upper half of the right tooth plate 4 are both slidably plugged with the frame 1, thereby realizing the slidable plugging of the left tooth plate 3 and the right tooth plate 4 with the frame 1. The slidable plugging of the left tooth plate 3 and the right tooth plate 4 with the frame 1 can provide a guiding effect for the lifting plate 11, and improve the stability of the left tooth plate 3 and the right tooth plate 4 when they move up and down.

[0043] In this embodiment, the left elastic plate 5 includes a left connecting part 501 and a left elastic extrusion part 502 that are fixedly connected, and the left connecting part 501 is fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft 7. The right elastic plate 6 includes a right connecting part 601 and a right elastic extrusion part 602 that are fixedly connected, and the right connecting part 601 is fixedly connected to the right rotating shaft 8. The left connecting part 501 and the right connecting part 601 are both made of hard materials, the left elastic extrusion part 502 and the right elastic extrusion part 602 are both made of elastic metal materials, and the left elastic extrusion part 502 and the right elastic extrusion part 602 are both arc-shaped. Utilizing the arc-shaped elastic design of the left elastic extrusion part 502 and the right elastic extrusion part 602, when the left elastic plate 5 and the right elastic plate 6 rotate toward the aluminum material 14, the left elastic extrusion part 502 and the right elastic extrusion part 602 will respectively extrude the top of the aluminum material 14, and as the rotation proceeds, the left elastic extrusion part 502 and the right elastic extrusion part 602 can be deformed while sliding relative to the top of the aluminum material 14, thereby providing space for the downward movement of the cutting mechanism to ensure the smooth downward movement of the cutting mechanism until the complete cutting of the aluminum material 14 is completed.

[0044] In this embodiment, the right elastic plate 6 further includes an extension plate 603 and an extension elastic portion 604 which are fixedly connected. The extension plate 603 is fixedly connected to the right connection portion 601, and the extension elastic portion 604 and the right elastic extrusion portion 602 simultaneously press the aluminum material 14. The extension plate 603 is made of a hard material, and the extension elastic portion 604 is made of an elastic metal material and is also designed in an arc shape. Since the extension elastic portion 604 and the right elastic extrusion portion 602 simultaneously press the aluminum material 14, the firmness of the aluminum material 14 can be further provided.

[0045] In this embodiment, a left support plate 9 and a right support plate 10 for supporting the aluminum material 14 are provided on the frame 1. The left support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the right support plate 10 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a rotating shaft 22. The left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10 are detachably connected through an elastic plug rod. The frame 1 includes a front side plate and a rear side plate that are relatively arranged, and a left support plate 9 and a right support plate 10 are located between the front side plate and the rear side plate. An escape space is formed between the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10, and the escape space is located directly below the cutting disk 13, which is used to provide a descending space for the cutting disk 13 so that the cutting disk 13 can completely cut off the aluminum material 14. The cut aluminum material 14 is divided into an initial section and a cut-off section. The initial section of the aluminum material 14 is located on the left support plate 9, and the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 is located on the right support plate 10. Because the right support plate 10 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, when the elastic insertion rod is pushed to disconnect the connection between the support plate 9 and the right support plate 10, the right support plate 10 can be rotated and tilted. After tilting, under the action of the gravity of the aluminum material 14, the aluminum material 14 can automatically slide downward along the right support plate 10, thereby realizing the removal operation of the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14.

[0046] Furthermore, the elastic rod is slidably inserted in the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10, and an elastic push rod is slidably inserted on the right support plate 10 to abut the end of the elastic rod. The weight of the right support plate 10 located on the left side of the rotating shaft 22 is greater than the weight of the right side of the rotating shaft 22. The elastic push rod pushes the elastic rod to slide and move the elastic rod out of the right support plate 10 to rotate and tilt the right support plate 10 to cause the cut aluminum material 14 to slide out of the right support plate 10. Among them, the elastic plug rod includes a plug rod body 23 and a first spring 24, a slot 901 is provided in the left support plate 9 with which the plug rod body 23 is slidably plugged, one end of the first spring 24 is fixedly connected to the plug rod body 23, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot 901, there are two elastic plug rods, and the two elastic plug rods are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the left support plate 9 to avoid the cutting disk 13; the elastic push rod includes a U-shaped rod 16, and a limiting plate 18 and a second spring 17 are provided on the two parallel rods of the U-shaped rod 16, the limiting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped rod 16, the second spring 17 is movably connected to the U-shaped rod 16, the second spring 17 is located between the limiting plate 18 and the right support plate 10, one end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 18, and the other end is fixedly connected to the right support plate 10, and the right support plate 10 is penetrated with a through hole 1001 corresponding to the two parallel rods of the U-shaped rod 16, 01 one-to-one sliding plug-in, and the two plug rod bodies 23 are respectively slidably plugged with the two through holes 1001 one-to-one, and the end of the plug rod body 23 is abutted against the end of the U-shaped rod 16. In the natural state, the plug rod body 23 is plugged into the through hole 1001, thereby realizing the connection between the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10. At this time, the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10 have the same height, and the aluminum material 14 is respectively located on the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10. When the cutting is completed, When a force is applied to the U-shaped rod 16 toward the left, the rod body 23 can be moved out of the through hole 1001. At this time, the connection between the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10 is disconnected. Since the weight of the right support plate 10 located on the left side of the rotating shaft 22 is greater than the weight of the right side of the rotating shaft 22, the right support plate 10 can be rotated counterclockwise under the action of gravity, so that the cut section of the aluminum material 14 slides off the right support plate 10, and the cut section of the aluminum material 14 is taken out of the frame 1.

[0047] Due to the limited space in the frame 1, it is difficult to remove the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 from the inside of the frame 1. However, through the above-mentioned removal method, there is no need for an operator to remove the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 from the inside of the frame 1. The cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 can automatically slide out from the right support plate 10, and then the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 can be automatically removed from the frame 1, which can greatly improve the convenience of removing the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14.

[0048] Further, during the rotation of the right elastic plate 6 back toward the aluminum material 14, the extension plate 603 and the elastic push rod are squeezed and drive the elastic push rod to push the elastic insertion rod to slide; specifically, the rotation of the right elastic plate 6 back toward the aluminum material 14 refers to the clockwise rotation of the right elastic plate 6, which can be referred to in the attached Fig. 9 and attached Fig.10 During this process, the telescopic rod 20 is contracted by the driving mechanism 2, so that the lifting plate 11 drives the left tooth plate 3 and the right tooth plate 4 to move upward synchronously. The upward movement of the left tooth plate 3 and the right tooth plate 4 can respectively drive the left elastic plate 5 to rotate counterclockwise and the right elastic plate 6 to rotate clockwise. Since the right elastic plate 6 is provided with an extension plate 603, the length of the right elastic plate 6 is increased. When the right elastic plate 6 rotates to a certain angle, the extension plate 603 abuts against the cross bar of the U-shaped rod 16. Then, the rotation force of the right elastic plate 6 can be used to generate a thrust to the left side of the U-shaped rod 16, so that the U-shaped rod 16 pushes the insertion rod body 23 to move to the left side until the insertion rod body 23 moves out of the through hole 1001, thereby realizing the counterclockwise rotation of the right support plate 10 (as shown in the attached figure). Fig.11 As shown), the cut section of the aluminum material 14 slides down from the right support plate 10 to achieve automatic removal of the aluminum material 14.

[0049] Through the above structural design, the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10 can be disconnected by simply rotating the right elastic plate 6, thereby realizing the automatic removal of the cut section of the aluminum material 14 from the right support plate 10 without the need for additional drives.

[0050] Meanwhile, when the left elastic plate 5 rotates away from the aluminum material 14 (i.e., the left elastic plate 5 rotates counterclockwise), the left connecting portion 501 does not contact the aluminum material 14. Since the left connecting portion 501 is short, it does not contact the aluminum material 14 during the counterclockwise rotation of the left elastic plate 5, thereby ensuring that the clockwise rotation of the right elastic plate 6 can proceed smoothly.

[0051] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 22 is located on the left side of the position where the right elastic plate 6 and the right support plate 10 are pressed against each other. When the right support plate 10 is tilted, the right elastic plate 6 is driven to press against the right support plate 10 during the process of rotating toward the right support plate 10 (i.e., the right elastic plate 6 rotates counterclockwise) so that the elastic insertion rod is inserted into the right support plate 10. Specifically, the bottom surface of the end of the insertion rod body 23 inserted into the through hole 1001 is an inclined surface. Since the rotating shaft 22 is located on the left side of the position where the right elastic plate 6 and the right support plate 10 are pressed against each other, when the right elastic plate 6 is driven to rotate counterclockwise under the action of the driving mechanism 2 (see the attached Fig.11 and attached Fig.12 ), during this process, the right elastic extrusion portion 602 will abut against the top surface of the right support plate 10, and as the right elastic plate 6 continues to rotate, the right elastic extrusion portion 602 will continue to press the right support plate 10 downward, so that the right support plate 10 revolves around the rotating shaft 22 (the position of the rotating shaft 22 can be referred to in the attached Figure 7 ) is rotated clockwise, first, the top of one end of the right support plate 10 will abut against the inclined surface of the insertion rod body 23, and as the right support plate 10 rotates, the right support plate 10 will push the insertion rod body 23 to slide inside the slot 901, so that the first spring 24 is compressed. When the right support plate 10 is horizontal again, under the elastic force of the first spring 24, the insertion rod body 23 can be pushed to insert into the through hole 1001, so that the right support plate 10 and the left support plate 9 are reconnected, and the right support plate 10 and the left support plate 9 are restored to their initial state to facilitate the next cutting.

[0052] Through the above structural design, the right support plate 10 and the left support plate 9 can be reconnected by simply rotating the right elastic plate 6, without the need for manual operation by an operator or the addition of other driving mechanisms, which is more economical and convenient.

[0053] In this embodiment, a collection box 21 for collecting debris is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 1. The collection box 21 is located in the cutting direction of the cutting disk 13. The top of the collection box 21 is open. When the cutting disk 13 is cutting, the debris flies to the rear side plate of the frame 1 under the action of the cutting power and collides with the inner wall of the frame 1. After the collision, it falls into the collection box 21 under the action of gravity. An openable sealing door 2101 is provided on the side of the collection box 21. After opening the sealing door 2101, the debris collected in the collection box 21 can be taken out.

[0054] Furthermore, a floating inclined plate 15 is provided between the front side plate and the rear side plate of the frame 1. One end of the floating inclined plate 15 is connected to the bottom plate of the frame 1 through a third spring 19, and the other end is rotatably connected to the front side plate and the rear side plate of the frame 1. The floating inclined plate 15 is located below the right support plate 10 and the left support plate 9. When the right support plate 10 is disconnected from the left support plate 9 and rotates counterclockwise, the right end of the right support plate 10 will collide with the top of the floating inclined plate 15 (such as Fig.11As shown in the figure, the right support plate 10 generates a vibration force during the collision, and under the action of the vibration force, the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 can slide down from the right support plate 10 more smoothly, preventing the aluminum material 14 from getting stuck during the sliding out process; at the same time, by utilizing the inclined design of the floating inclined plate 15, after the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 slides down from the right support plate 10, it will continue to slide downward along the floating inclined plate 15 until the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 slides out of the frame 1; further, under the action of the third spring 19, when the right end portion of the right support plate 10 collides with the top of the floating inclined plate 15, in the instantaneous collision, the third spring 19 is compressed by the force, and then the elastic force of the third spring 19 is released, so that the floating inclined plate 15 can drive the right support plate 10 to float up and down, and in the floating process, the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 can slide downward along the right support plate 10 and the floating inclined plate 15 more smoothly in turn, further preventing the aluminum material 14 from getting stuck during the sliding out process.

[0055] Furthermore, the top surface of the floating inclined plate 15 abuts against the bottom surface of the collection box 21. Because the temperature of the debris is relatively high, when the debris enters the collection box 21, it is easy to produce adhesion between the debris and the inner wall of the collection box 21 under the action of high temperature, which is not conducive to the removal of the debris. By utilizing the design that the top surface of the floating inclined plate 15 abuts against the bottom surface of the collection box 21, when the floating inclined plate 15 floats up and down due to the impact force, the floating inclined plate 15 will collide with the bottom of the collection box 21 under the action of the third spring 19. The collision force can be used to vibrate the collection box 21. Under the action of the vibration force, the adhesion between the debris in the collection box 21 and the inner wall of the collection box 21 can be eliminated, thereby facilitating the removal of the debris.

[0056] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the collection box 21 is an inclined surface, and the inclination direction of the inclined surface is the same as the inclination direction of the floating inclined plate 15. The design functions of the inclined surface are: first, it can increase the contact area between the collection box 21 and the floating inclined plate 15, thereby providing an impact effect of the floating inclined plate 15 on the collection box 21, so that the adhesion force between the debris and the collection box 21 is better eliminated; second, when the debris collected in the collection box 21 is taken out, the debris can roll more smoothly along the inclined bottom surface of the collection box 21 to the sealing door 2101, so that the debris can be taken out more conveniently and thoroughly.

[0057] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum material cutting and processing device, comprising a frame and a cutting mechanism for cutting aluminum materials, wherein the frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cutting mechanism to move, and characterized in that: An elastic extrusion plate which is in transmission connection with the cutting mechanism is rotatably arranged on the frame, and when the driving mechanism drives the cutting mechanism to move to cut the aluminum material, the elastic extrusion plate rotates toward the aluminum material so that the aluminum material is pressed and fixed; The frame is provided with a left support plate and a right support plate for supporting the aluminum material, the left support plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the right support plate is rotatably connected to the frame via a rotating shaft, and the left support plate and the right support plate are detachably connected via an elastic plug rod; The elastic insertion rod is slidably inserted in the left support plate and the right support plate, and the right support plate is slidably inserted with an elastic push rod abutting against the end of the elastic insertion rod. The weight of the right support plate located on the left side of the rotating shaft is greater than the weight of the right side of the rotating shaft. The elastic push rod pushes the elastic insertion rod to slide and move the elastic insertion rod out of the right support plate so that the right support plate rotates and tilts to cause the cut aluminum material to slide out of the right support plate. The elastic extrusion plate includes a left elastic plate for extruding the initial section of the aluminum material and a right elastic plate for extruding the cut-off section of the aluminum material, the left elastic plate includes a fixedly connected left connecting portion and a left elastic extrusion portion, and the right elastic plate also includes a fixedly connected extension plate and an extension elastic portion; When the right elastic plate rotates back toward the aluminum material, the extension plate and the elastic push rod are squeezed and drive the elastic push rod to push the elastic insertion rod to slide; When the left elastic plate rotates away from the aluminum material, the left connecting portion does not contact the aluminum material; The rotating shaft is located on the left side of the position where the right elastic plate and the right supporting plate are squeezed. When the right supporting plate is tilted, the right elastic plate is driven to squeeze the right supporting plate during the process of rotating toward the right supporting plate so that the elastic insertion rod is inserted into the right supporting plate.

2. The aluminum material cutting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism is connected to the elastic extrusion plate through a transmission mechanism; The transmission mechanism comprises a lifting plate fixedly connected to both the cutting mechanism and the driving mechanism, and the lifting plate is meshedly connected to the elastic extrusion plate through a tooth plate.

3. The aluminum material cutting and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left elastic plate is rotatably connected to the frame via a left rotating shaft, the right elastic plate is rotatably connected to the frame via a right rotating shaft, and the toothed plate comprises a left toothed plate meshingly connected to the left rotating shaft and a right toothed plate meshingly connected to the right rotating shaft.

4. The aluminum material cutting and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left tooth plate and the right tooth plate are both slidably plugged into the frame.

5. The aluminum material cutting and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left connecting part is fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft, the right elastic plate comprises a right connecting part and a right elastic extruding part which are fixedly connected, and the right connecting part is fixedly connected to the right rotating shaft.

6. The aluminum material cutting and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extension plate is fixedly connected to the right connecting portion, and the extension elastic portion and the right elastic extrusion portion simultaneously press the aluminum material.

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