A method and system for controlling pump noise of automatic peritoneal dialysis
By constructing a relationship model between pump air outlet and noise value and adjusting pump air outlet, the problem of high noise in automatic peritoneal dialysis machine is solved, effectively controlling noise and improving patient experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210323911.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-30
AI Technical Summary
The pump of the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine is very noisy, which affects the patient's rest and treatment experience, especially when used at night, the physical noise reduction treatment effect is not obvious.
By constructing a relationship model between the pump air outlet and the noise value, adjust the pump air outlet to control the noise, increase the gas storage tank configured in the pump air outlet, and control the air outlet of the pump through air pressure feedback.
It realizes effective control of the working noise of the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine pump, reduces the working noise of the equipment, and improves the patient's user experience and treatment comfort.
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Figure CN115387978B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of automatic peritoneal dialysis, and in particular relates to a pump noise control method and system for automatic peritoneal dialysis. Background Art
[0002] Peritoneal dialysis is one of the main treatments for patients with end-stage renal disease. It mainly uses the human peritoneum as a semipermeable membrane to remove excess water, metabolites and toxins from the body, thereby achieving the purpose of blood purification and replacing kidney function. Automated peritoneal dialysis is achieved by injecting peritoneal dialysis fluid into the human peritoneal cavity through an automated peritoneal dialysis device connected to a dialysis line. Automated peritoneal dialysis has gradually become widely used because of its advantages such as significantly improving the quality of life of patients, good dialysis effects, and less prone to complications related to the operation.
[0003] Automated peritoneal dialysis machines generally use the patient's sleep time at night to exchange peritoneal dialysis fluid to remove toxins. Due to the characteristics of nighttime operation and the fact that the tubing on the patient side of the automated peritoneal dialysis tube set should not be too long, the automated peritoneal dialysis machine is generally near the user, and the operating noise of the equipment will greatly affect rest.
[0004] The working noise of existing automatic peritoneal dialysis is about 45dB with physical sound insulation measures on the shell and inside the equipment, and about 55dB when the cover is open and exposed. Noise analysis shows that the main source of working noise comes from the pump. When the pump is working, the gas flow at the pump outlet is too large and unstable, which will cause a lot of noise when entering the air path. Although the shell and interior of the equipment have been physically noise-reduced, the ambient noise is relatively loud during daytime use, which may not affect the treatment experience. However, when used at night, the physical noise reduction effect is not obvious, and there is still a lot of noise, which affects the user experience. Therefore, a pump noise control method and system for automatic peritoneal dialysis can well achieve control and noise reduction from the source, which is of great significance to improving the user experience of automatic peritoneal dialysis machines. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for controlling pump noise of automatic peritoneal dialysis.
[0006] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the present invention is: a method for controlling pump noise of automatic peritoneal dialysis, comprising the following steps:
[0007] Step 1: Construct a relationship model based on the air output and noise value of the pump;
[0008] Step 2: Adjust the pump gas output according to the relationship model constructed in step 1.
[0009] A pump noise control system for automated peritoneal dialysis, comprising the following modules:
[0010] Model construction module: used to construct a relationship model based on the gas output and noise value of the pump of the automatic peritoneal dialysis equipment;
[0011] Noise adjustment module: used to adjust the pump output according to the relationship model and real-time sound pressure to control the noise.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The pump noise control method of the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine of the present invention can realize the control of the working noise of the pump of the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine, thereby realizing the noise reduction processing of the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine;
[0014] (2) The pump noise control method of the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine of the present invention can improve the air intake stability of the air circuit of the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine by adding an air storage tank configured at the pump outlet and controlling the air output of the pump through air pressure feedback, and can also improve the safety of the air circuit during the inflation process.
[0015] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The figure is a flow chart of the relationship model construction process in the method for controlling pump noise of automatic peritoneal dialysis of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the noise control process in the pump noise control method of automatic peritoneal dialysis of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the flow of adjusting the pump gas output in the method for controlling pump noise of the automatic peritoneal dialysis of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pump noise control system for automated peritoneal dialysis in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] A method for controlling pump noise of an automated peritoneal dialysis device comprises the following steps:
[0021] Step 1: Construct a relationship model based on the air output and noise value of the pump, specifically:
[0022] Step 1-1: Control the pump’s air output V based on the pump’s air output range 出气量 =V 1 , V 2 , V 3 , V 4}, and detect the noise value P at each air output 声压 For {P 1 , P 2 , P3 , P 4};
[0023] Step 1-2: According to the noise value P 声压 With pump output V 出气量 , build a relationship model, and get V 出气量 =f(P 声压 ), P 声压 =f(V 出气量 );
[0024] Step 1-3: Set the air output to any value V within the pump air output range 验证 , read the noise sensor detection value P 验证 ;
[0025] Step 1-4: Determine P 验证 Is the value of the relational model P obtained in step 1-2 声压 =f(V 出气量 )Calculated value P 验 ' 证 , if equal, execute step 1-5, otherwise execute step 1-1;
[0026] Step 1-5: Execute steps 1-3 to 1-4 multiple times. If all conditions are met, the relationship model is successfully constructed.
[0027] Step 2: Adjust the pump gas output according to the relationship model constructed in step 1, specifically:
[0028] Step 2-1, initially set the flag value to false, set the initial gas output of the pump, and determine whether the pump is in working state. If so, execute step 2-2, otherwise go to step 2-9;
[0029] Step 2-2, set the pump air output and collect the pump noise P;
[0030] Step 2-3: According to the noise level λ reported by the equipment P Whether to change to adjust the noise, if λ P If the noise level does not change, then there is no need to adjust the noise level, and execute steps 2-6. P If there is a change, adjust the noise level and execute steps 2-4;
[0031] Among them, the noise level λ P The corresponding sound pressure range is:
[0032] λ P =1, the sound pressure range is P∈[a,b);
[0033] λ P =2, the sound pressure range is P∈[b,c);
[0034] λ P =3, the sound pressure range is P∈[c,d);
[0035] Where a, b, c, and d are sound pressure values.
[0036] Step 2-4: According to the noise level λ P , select the minimum value of the interval sound pressure as the pump working noise setting value P set ,Right now;
[0037]
[0038] Where a, b, c are sound pressure values; and set the flag value to true;
[0039] Step 2-5: Set the value P according to the pump working noise set , combined with the pump output and noise value obtained in step 1, a relationship model is constructed to determine the set value V of the current pump output set , and set the pump output to V set , and detect the current actual noise pressure P' set ;
[0040] Step 2-6, determine the flag value, if flag = true, proceed to step 2-7, if flag = false, proceed to step 2-2;
[0041] Step 2-7: Determine the actual current noise pressure P s ' et Is the current noise level λ set Within the sound pressure range, if P′ set Value less than λ set If the value is the maximum value of the interval, flag = false and proceed to step 2-2; otherwise, proceed to step 2-8;
[0042] Step 2-8, fine-tune the sound pressure, and determine whether the number of fine-tuning times i exceeds 10 times. The initial value of i is set to 1. If i>10, the fine-tuning stops and step 2-2 is performed. Otherwise, if i<10, step 2-9 is performed.
[0043] Step 2-9: Perform the i-th fine-tuning to reduce the pump output Right now Detect the noise value P' at this time set , and go to step 2-2;
[0044] Step 2-10: The pump stops working and the pump noise detection control ends.
[0045] A pump noise control system for automated peritoneal dialysis, comprising the following modules:
[0046] Model construction module: used to construct a relationship model based on the gas output and noise value of the pump of the automatic peritoneal dialysis equipment;
[0047] Noise adjustment module: used to adjust the pump output according to the relationship model and real-time sound pressure to control the noise.
[0048] A computer device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
[0049] Step 1: Construct a relationship model based on the air output and noise value of the pump;
[0050] Step 2: Adjust the pump gas output according to the relationship model constructed in step 1.
[0051] A computer storable medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0052] Step 1: Construct a relationship model based on the air output and noise value of the pump;
[0053] Step 2: Adjust the pump gas output according to the relationship model constructed in step 1.
[0054] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0055] Example
[0056] Combination Figure 1 , a method for controlling pump noise of an automated peritoneal dialysis device, comprising the following steps:
[0057] Step 1: Combine Figure 2 , a relationship model is constructed based on the pump's gas output and noise value, specifically:
[0058] Combined with the pump's air output range of 0 to 3.5 L in this embodiment, the pump's air output volume V is controlled 出气量 =V 1 , V 2 , V 3 , V 4}, and read the pump working noise at the air output of 0.5L, 1.5L, 2.5L, and 3.5L respectively, and detect the noise value P at each air output 声压 For {P 1 , P 2 , P 3 , P 4};
[0059] According to the noise value P 声压 With pump output V 出气量, build a relationship model, and get V 出气量 =f(P 声压 ), P 声压 =f(V 出气量 );
[0060] Set the air volume to 2L and read the noise sensor detection value P 验证 is 47dB, according to P 声压 =f(V 出气量 ) Calculate P 验 ' 证 The sound pressure is 47dB;
[0061] After multiple verifications, it was found that P 验证 With P 验 ' 证 The relationship model is established successfully and the noise control stage is entered.
[0062] Step 2: Combine Figure 3 , according to the relationship model constructed in step 1, the pump output is adjusted, specifically:
[0063] Initialize and set the flag value to false, set the initial gas output of the pump to the maximum value of 3.5L, and read the noise sensor to collect the pump noise P;
[0064] Equipment feedback noise is adjusted to λ P = 2 gears, the gear number corresponds to the noise range of [4045), according to the relationship model V 出气量 =f(P 声压 ), P 声压 =40dB, we get V set Set the pump output to 1.8L;
[0065] Read the noise sensor sound pressure P' set is 41dB, at λ P = Within the range of [40 48) of gear 2, the setting is met, the pump continues to work, reads the sound pressure of the noise sensor, and waits for the noise adjustment information fed back by the UI interface;
[0066] Equipment feedback noise is adjusted to λ P = 1 gear, the gear number corresponds to the noise range of [30 40), according to the relationship model V 出气量 =f(P 声压 ), P 声压 =30dB, we get V set Set the pump output to 1.2L;
[0067] Read the noise sensor sound pressure P' set is 41dB, not in λ P =1st gear [30 40) range, does not meet the setting, start to fine-tune the sound pressure;
[0068] Fine-tuning times i = 1, reduce the pump output Right now Reset the pump output.
[0069] Combination Figure 4 , a schematic diagram of a pump noise control system for automated peritoneal dialysis in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a noise sensor is used to detect the noise level of the pump operation;
[0070] The control unit is used to control the pump air output according to the constructed relationship model, combined with the pump air output and the noise adjustment information fed back by the equipment, so as to control the pump working noise.
[0071] In summary, the pump noise control method and system for automatic peritoneal dialysis of the present invention can realize the control of the working noise of the pump module of the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine, thereby reducing the working noise of the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine and solving the problem that the existing automatic peritoneal dialysis machine has high working noise and affects the treatment comfort.
Claims
1. A method for controlling pump noise of automated peritoneal dialysis, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Construct a relationship model based on the air output and noise value of the pump; Step 2: Adjust the pump gas output according to the relationship model constructed in step 1: Step 2-1, initially set the flag value to false, set the initial gas output of the pump, and determine whether the pump is in working state. If so, execute step 2-2, otherwise go to step 2-9; Step 2-2, set the pump air output and collect the pump noise P; Step 2-3: According to the noise level λ reported by the equipment P Whether to change to adjust the noise, if λ P If the noise level does not change, then there is no need to adjust the noise level, and execute steps 2-6. P If there is a change, adjust the noise level and execute steps 2-4; Step 2-4: According to the noise level λ P , select the minimum value of the interval sound pressure as the pump working noise setting value P set ,Right now; Where a, b, c are sound pressure values; and set the flag value to true; Step 2-5: Set the value P according to the pump working noise set , combined with the pump output and noise value obtained in step 1, a relationship model is constructed to determine the set value V of the current pump output set , and set the pump output to V set , and detect the current actual noise pressure P' set ; Step 2-6, determine the flag value, if flag = true, proceed to step 2-7, if flag = false, proceed to step 2-2; Step 2-7: Determine the actual current noise pressure P' set Is the current noise level λ set Within the sound pressure range, if P' set Value less than λ set If the value is the maximum value of the interval, flag = false and proceed to step 2-2; otherwise, proceed to step 2-8; Step 2-8, perform sound pressure fine-tuning, and determine whether the number of fine-tuning times i exceeds 10 times. If i>10, the fine-tuning stops and step 2-2 is performed. Otherwise, if i<10, step 2-9 is performed. Step 2-9: Perform the i-th fine-tuning to reduce the pump output Right now Detect the noise value P' at this time set , and go to step 2-2; Step 2-10: The pump stops working and the pump noise detection control ends.
2. The method for controlling pump noise of automated peritoneal dialysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction of the relationship model in step 1 is specifically as follows: Step 1-1: Control the pump’s air output V based on the pump’s air output range 出气量 {V1, V2, V3, V4}, and detect the noise value P at each air volume 声压 is {P1, P2, P3, P4}; Step 1-2: According to the noise value P 声压 With pump output V 出气量 , build a relationship model, and get V 出气量 =f(P 声压 ), P 声压 =f(V 出气量 ); Step 1-3: Set the air output to any value V within the pump air output range 验证 , read the noise sensor detection value P 验证 ; Step 1-4: Determine P 验证 Is the value of the relational model P obtained in step 1-2 声压 =f(V 出气量 )Calculated value P' 验证 , if equal, execute step 1-5, otherwise execute step 1-1; Step 1-5: Execute steps 1-3 to 1-4 multiple times. If all conditions are met, the relationship model is successfully constructed.
3. The method for controlling pump noise of automated peritoneal dialysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The noise level λ in step 2-3 P The corresponding sound pressure range is: λ P =1, the sound pressure range is P∈[a,b); λ P =2, the sound pressure range is P∈[b,c); λ P =3, the sound pressure range is P∈[c,d); Where a, b, c, and d are sound pressure values.
4. A pump noise control system for automated peritoneal dialysis, used to implement the method of claim 1, characterized in that: Includes the following modules: Model construction module: used to construct a relationship model based on the gas output and noise value of the pump of the automatic peritoneal dialysis equipment; Noise adjustment module: used to adjust the pump output according to the relationship model and real-time sound pressure to control the noise.
5. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.
6. A computer storable medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.
Citation Information
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