Display screen, folding device and terminal equipment
By replacing physical traces with wireless communication chips and radiators in the folding device, the problem of reduced mechanical strength caused by physical trace losses is solved, achieving efficient signal transmission and scalability, and improving the transmission performance between circuit boards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210851626.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, physical traces are prone to loss during the bending process of flexible screens, resulting in a decrease in mechanical strength and affecting the transmission performance between circuit boards.
The first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip are used to communicate wirelessly, replacing the traditional physical traces. Signals are transmitted through wireless communication. The first radiator and the second radiator are set at intervals on the rotating shaft or integrated into the chip to establish a wireless communication link.
It reduces the loss of the communication carrier, improves the signal transmission rate and capacity, ensures the transmission performance between folded parts, does not occupy rotation space, has scalability, and can accommodate an increased number of bus signals.
Smart Images

Figure CN115396539B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application, the original application number is 201911287174.X, the original application date is December 14, 2019, and the entire contents of the original application are incorporated into the present application by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to a display screen, a folding device and a terminal device. BACKGROUND
[0003] With the application of flexible screen technology in wireless terminal devices, foldable technology has become an important development direction of terminal devices. In the prior art, a foldable terminal device generally includes a flexible screen and an electric control structure arranged on the flexible screen. The flexible screen includes a first folding part, an intermediate bending part and a second folding part connected in sequence. The electric control structure can be a plurality of circuit boards arranged on the first folding part and the second folding part respectively. The electric control structure on the first folding part and the electric control structure on the second folding part generally realize signal transmission through physical wiring such as flexible circuit boards and radio frequency signal lines. With the increase of the bending times of the flexible screen, the physical wiring will produce a certain loss, causing the mechanical strength to decrease, thereby affecting the transmission performance between the circuit boards. SUMMARY
[0004] One purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a folding device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the physical wiring in the prior art is prone to loss, causing the mechanical strength to decrease, thereby affecting the transmission performance between the circuit boards.
[0005] The technical effects achieved by the present application are realized through the following solutions:
[0006] A folding device, comprising:
[0007] A folding body including a first folding part, an intermediate bending part and a second folding part connected in sequence. The first folding part and the second folding part can be relatively rotated based on the intermediate bending part.
[0008] The first folding part is provided with a first wireless communication chip, and the second folding part is provided with a second wireless communication chip. The first folding part and the second folding part perform wireless communication through the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip.
[0009] The technical scheme of the present application has the following advantages: the first folding part and the second folding part can perform wireless communication through the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip, that is, the wireless communication mode replaces the traditional physical wiring for internal signal transmission, and when the folding body is frequently bent, the wireless communication mode reduces the loss of the communication carrier and ensures the transmission performance between the first folding part and the second folding part. Meanwhile, the increase of the transmission signal does not occupy the rotation space, and the rate and capacity of the signal transmission efficiency are improved, and the expandability is provided to accommodate the gradually increasing number of bus signals.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the folding device further comprises a support assembly, the support assembly comprises a first support plate, a rotating shaft and a second support plate connected in sequence, the first support plate and the second support plate are rotationally connected through the rotating shaft, the first support plate is connected and supports the first folding part, the second support plate is connected and supports the second folding part, and the rotating shaft is arranged opposite to the intermediate bending part.
[0011] Through the above scheme, when the user touches the flexible screen, the first support plate and the second support plate can ensure the flatness of the folding body or other carrier mechanism, avoid the collapse of the folding body, and also avoid the bending of the first folding part and the second folding part.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the first wireless communication chip is electrically connected with a first electric control structure and a first radiator, the first electric control structure is arranged in the first folding part and electrically connected with the first folding part, the first wireless communication chip is used for transmitting bus signals or / and radio frequency signals of the first electric control structure to the first radiator, the second wireless communication chip is electrically connected with a second electric control structure and a second radiator, the second electric control structure is arranged in the second folding part and electrically connected with the second folding part, the second wireless communication chip is used for transmitting bus signals or / and radio frequency signals of the second electric control structure to the second radiator, and the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip perform wireless communication through the first radiator and the second radiator.
[0013] Through the above scheme, the first radiator and the second radiator establish a wireless communication link inside the folding device, thereby replacing the physical wiring for signal transmission, transmitting high-frequency signals at a high rate, and realizing the wireless transmission of bus signals and / or radio frequency signals between the first electric control structure and the second electric control structure.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the first radiator and the second radiator are arranged on the rotating shaft and spaced apart.
[0015] By adopting the above scheme, the wireless communication link inside the rotating shaft is established by the first radiator and the second radiator arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft, so as to replace the entity wiring for signal transmission, to transmit high-frequency signals at a high rate, and to realize wireless transmission of bus signals between the first electric control structure and the second electric control structure.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the first radiator and the second radiator are both millimeter wave antennas.
[0017] By adopting the above scheme, the first radiator and the second radiator realize high-performance transmission of signals under the condition of short distance and low power.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the first radiator and the second radiator are both slot antennas formed by slotting the rotating shaft.
[0019] By adopting the above scheme, the first radiator and the second radiator do not need to occupy too much space of the rotating shaft structure, and will not affect the structural stability of the rotating shaft.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, the first radiator is integrated in the first wireless communication chip, and the second radiator is integrated in the second wireless communication chip.
[0021] By adopting the above scheme, the first radiator and the second radiator do not occupy the internal structure space of the rotating shaft, and will not affect the structure of the rotating shaft, thereby improving the stability of the rotating shaft.
[0022] In one of the embodiments, the folding device further includes a cladding medium covering the first radiator and the second radiator.
[0023] By adopting the above scheme, the signal interconnection and transmission are promoted, and the cladding medium ensures the stability of the wireless signal transmission between the first radiator and the second radiator.
[0024] In one of the embodiments, the folding device further includes a shielding layer arranged on the outer layer of the cladding medium and used for isolating the signals in the cladding medium from external signals.
[0025] By adopting the above scheme, signal leakage between the first radiator and the second radiator is avoided.
[0026] Another purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a terminal device, aiming at solving the technical problem that the entity wiring in the prior art is easy to be damaged, causing the mechanical strength to be reduced, thereby affecting the transmission performance between the circuit mainboards.
[0027] The technical effects achieved by the present application are realized by the following schemes:
[0028] A terminal device comprises the folding device as described above.
[0029] The technical solution of the present application has the following advantages: the terminal device is provided with the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip, so that the first folding part and the second folding part can perform wireless communication through the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip, that is, the wireless communication mode replaces the traditional physical wiring for internal signal transmission. When the folding body is frequently bent, the wireless communication mode reduces the loss of the communication carrier and ensures the transmission performance between the first folding part and the second folding part. At the same time, the increase of the transmission signal does not occupy the rotation space, and the rate and capacity of the signal transmission efficiency are improved, and the scalability is provided to accommodate the gradually increasing number of bus signals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0031] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the folding device provided by the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the folding device when the first radiator and the second radiator are both millimeter wave antennas;
[0033] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the folding device when the first radiator and the second radiator are both slot antennas;
[0034] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the folding device provided by the present application;
[0035] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the folding device in a folded state;
[0036] Figure 6 is Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the folding device in an unfolded state.
[0037] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] 10, folding body; 11, first folding part; 12, second folding part; 13, intermediate bending part; 21, first wireless communication chip; 22, second wireless communication chip; 23, first electric control structure; 24, second electric control structure; 25, first radiator; 26, second radiator; 30, support assembly; 31, first support plate; 32, second support plate; 33, rotating shaft; 40, cladding medium; 50, shielding layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to examples thereof illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar components are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and are not to be understood as limiting the present application.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0041] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features referred to. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0042] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
[0044] In the prior art, a foldable terminal generally comprises a flexible screen, an external communication antenna arranged on the flexible screen and used for signal transmission between the flexible screen and the outside world, and an electrically controlled structure arranged on the flexible screen and used for internal signal transmission of the flexible screen. The flexible screen comprises a first folding part, an intermediate bending part and a second folding part connected in sequence. The electrically controlled structure can be a plurality of circuit mainboards arranged in the first folding part and the second folding part respectively. The electrically controlled structure on the first folding part and the electrically controlled structure of the second folding part generally perform signal transmission through a communication carrier such as a flexible circuit board and a radio frequency signal line as a physical wiring to realize signal interconnection between the first folding part and the second folding part. With an increase in the number of bending times of the flexible screen, the physical wiring will have a certain loss, causing a decrease in mechanical strength and thus affecting the transmission performance between the circuit mainboards.
[0045] The application provides a folding device, comprising a folding body 10, a first wireless communication chip 21, a second wireless communication chip 22, a first electrically controlled structure 23, a second electrically controlled structure 24, a first radiator 25, a second radiator 26, a support assembly 30, a cladding medium 40 and a shielding layer 50.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 . The folding body 10 comprises a first folding part 11, an intermediate bending part 13 and a second folding part 12 connected in sequence. The intermediate bending part 13 is a bendable structure. When the intermediate bending part 13 is bent, the first folding part 11 and the second folding part 12 can be arranged at an angle or can be parallel to each other, as shown in Figure 5 . When the intermediate bending part 13 is unfolded, the first folding part 11, the second folding part 12 and the intermediate bending part 13 are all located on the same plane, i.e. the folding body 10 is in a flat state, as shown in Figure 6 . In this embodiment, the folding body 10 can be a flexible screen or other carrier mechanism.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 . The first folding part 11 is provided with the first wireless communication chip 21, and the second folding part 12 is provided with the second wireless communication chip 22. The first folding part 11 and the second folding part 12 perform wireless communication through the first wireless communication chip 21 and the second wireless communication chip 22. Specifically, a rotation space corresponding to the intermediate bending part 13 is formed between the first wireless communication chip 21 and the second wireless communication chip 22. The first wireless communication chip 21 and the second wireless communication chip 22 form a wireless communication link in the rotation space, so that the first folding part 11 and the second folding part 12 realize wireless communication.
[0048] The folding device is provided with the first wireless communication chip 21 and the second wireless communication chip 22, so that the first folding part 11 and the second folding part 12 can communicate wirelessly through the first wireless communication chip 21 and the second wireless communication chip 22, that is, the wireless communication mode replaces the traditional physical wiring for internal signal transmission. When the folding body 10 is frequently bent, the wireless communication mode reduces the loss of the communication carrier and ensures the transmission performance between the first folding part 11 and the second folding part 12.
[0049] The traditional communication carrier is physical wiring, and the transmission mode through physical wiring will increase the number of physical wiring with the increase of transmission signals, occupy the rotation space, increase the cost, and increase the loss of physical wiring. The folding device realizes the transmission of bus signals between multiple control mainboards through wireless signals, and the increase of transmission signals will not occupy the rotation space, improves the rate and capacity of signal transmission efficiency, and has expandability to accommodate the gradually increasing number of bus signals.
[0050] The first electric control structure 23, the first wireless communication chip 21 and the first radiator 25 are sequentially and electrically connected to the first folding part 11, and the second electric control structure 24, the second wireless communication chip 22 and the second radiator 26 are sequentially and electrically connected to the second folding part 12. The first electric control structure 23 and the second electric control structure 24 each include a plurality of control mainboards. The first wireless communication chip 21 aggregates bus signals or / and radio frequency signals of the plurality of control mainboards on the first folding part 11 and converts the bus signals or / and radio frequency signals into first wireless signals. The second wireless communication chip 22 aggregates bus signals or / and radio frequency signals of the plurality of control mainboards on the second folding part 12 and converts the bus signals or / and radio frequency signals into second wireless signals. In this way, the first electric control structure 23 and the second electric control structure 24 realize wireless transmission of internal signals of the folding device through coupling of the first wireless signals and the second wireless signals.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4The support assembly 30 is used for supporting the folding body 10, and comprises a first support plate 31, a rotating shaft 33 and a second support plate 32 connected in sequence. The first support plate 31 is rotatably connected with the second support plate 32 through the rotating shaft 33. The first support plate 31 is connected with and supports the first folding part 11. The second support plate 32 is connected with and supports the second folding part 12. The rotating shaft 33 corresponds to the middle bending part 13 and is located in the rotating space. In the embodiment, the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 are both flat plates and are used for ensuring the flatness of the flexible screen or other carrier mechanisms. In this way, the flexible screen is prevented from collapsing when a user touches the flexible screen. Meanwhile, the first folding part 11 and the second folding part 12 are also prevented from being bent. The first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 can be adjusted in the included angle therebetween when rotating relative to the rotating shaft 33. The first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 can be folded to be opposite to each other. At this time, the first folding part 11 and the second folding part 12 can be located on the sides opposite to the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 respectively or on the sides facing each other of the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 respectively. The rotating shaft 33 improves the strength and stability of the middle bending part 13 and reduces the pulling of the folding body 10 on the middle bending part 13 when the folding body 10 is used. When the conventional physical wiring is used for signal transmission, the physical wiring needs to pass through the rotating shaft 33, thereby occupying the internal space of the rotating shaft 33 and reducing the strength of the rotating shaft 33. The folding device realizes signal interconnection in a wireless communication mode, without the physical wiring passing through the rotating shaft 33 and without the connection between the physical wiring and the first electric control structure 23 and the second electric control structure 24, thereby improving the integrity of the rotating shaft 33, ensuring the strength and stability of the rotating shaft 33 and reducing the complexity of the processing of the rotating shaft 33. In the case of a large number of bending times, the wear of the rotating shaft 33 is also reduced, and the communication performance is prevented from deteriorating. The rotating shaft 33 can be fixedly connected with one of the first support plate 31 or the second support plate 32 and rotatably connected with the other, but this will cause the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 to be unable to be folded to be parallel to each other. In the embodiment, the cross section of the rotating shaft 33 is substantially oval, and has two rotating axes arranged in parallel and spaced apart. The first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 rotate relative to one rotating axis, so that the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 with a certain thickness can be overlapped. Alternatively, the rotating shaft 33 is divided into two sides by a line between the two rotating axes. The wall surface of one side is an outward convex arc surface, and the wall surface of the other side is a plane. The first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 rotate toward the side of the rotating shaft 33 with the plane, so as to avoid the rotating shaft 33 limiting the rotating angle of the first support plate 31 or the second support plate 32. The folding body 10 is located on the side of the rotating shaft 33 with the arc surface, so that the bending range of the middle bending part 13 is relatively gentle, the folding damage degree of the folding body 10 is reduced, and the service life of the folding body 10 is prolonged.The first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 can be directly connected with the rotating shaft 33, or can be connected through other structures or media.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The first wireless communication chip 21 is used for transmitting the bus signal or / and the radio frequency signal of the first electric control structure 23 to the first radiator 25, the second wireless communication chip 22 is used for transmitting the bus signal or / and the radio frequency signal of the second electric control structure 24 to the second radiator 26, and the first wireless communication chip 21 and the second wireless communication chip 22 perform wireless communication through the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26.
[0053] The bus signal is transmitted through the flexible circuit board, and the radio frequency signal is transmitted through the radio frequency signal line. The first wireless communication chip 21 aggregates and converts the bus signal and the radio frequency signal to be transmitted by the first electric control structure 23 into high-frequency millimeter wave signals of the first radiator 25, and performs wireless transmission towards the second radiator 26, and the second wireless communication chip 22 aggregates and converts the bus signal and the radio frequency signal to be transmitted by the second electric control structure 24 into high-frequency millimeter wave signals of the second radiator 26, and performs wireless transmission towards the first radiator 25. Thus, a wireless communication link is established inside the folding device through the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26, so as to replace the physical wiring for signal transmission, to transmit high-frequency signals at a high speed, and to realize wireless transmission of the bus signal between the first electric control structure 23 and the second electric control structure 24.
[0054] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 The first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26 are arranged on the rotating shaft 33 and are spaced apart. The first wireless communication chip 21 aggregates and converts the bus signal and / or the radio frequency signal to be transmitted by the first electric control structure 23 into high-frequency millimeter wave signals of the first radiator 25, and performs wireless transmission inside the rotating shaft 33, and the second wireless communication chip 22 aggregates and converts the bus signal and / or the radio frequency signal to be transmitted by the second electric control structure 24 into high-frequency millimeter wave signals of the second radiator 26, and performs wireless transmission inside the rotating shaft 33. Thus, a wireless communication link inside the rotating shaft 33 is established through the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26 on both sides of the rotating shaft 33, so as to replace the physical wiring for signal transmission, to transmit high-frequency signals at a high speed, and to realize wireless transmission of the bus signal between the first electric control structure 23 and the second electric control structure 24. When the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26 are arranged on the rotating shaft 33, the distance between them is shortened, and the rotating shaft 33 can also be used as a medium to promote signal transmission, thereby improving the transmission speed between the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26.
[0055] Please refer toFigure 2 As an embodiment, the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26 can be millimeter wave antennas, and the two millimeter wave antennas can wirelessly communicate through millimeter wave signals to achieve high-performance transmission of signals under the condition of short distance and low power. The millimeter wave antenna can be composed of a metal sheet, can be a flexible circuit board partially inserted into the rotating shaft 33, or can be a conductive layer formed on the rotating shaft 33 by spraying or printing process. The millimeter wave antenna has strong compatibility with the rotating shaft 33, can make the best use of the space of the rotating shaft 33, that is, the millimeter wave antenna has good conformality with the rotating shaft 33, does not need to significantly increase the space of the structure of the rotating shaft 33, and does not affect the structural stability of the rotating shaft 33.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 3 As another embodiment, the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26 are both slot antennas formed by slotting the rotating shaft 33. Specifically, one or several slot-shaped slots are formed on the two sides of the rotating shaft 33 in the radial direction to form slot antennas, and the slot antennas are electrically connected to the first wireless communication chip 21 and the second wireless communication chip 22 on the two sides, respectively. Each slot antenna can form a slot radiation to couple signals to radiate or receive internal transmitted wireless signals. Each slot antenna extends along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 33 and can be formed at the same height or different heights. The slot antenna also has strong compatibility with the rotating shaft 33, can make the best use of the space of the rotating shaft 33, that is, the slot antenna has good conformality with the rotating shaft 33, does not need to occupy too much space of the structure of the rotating shaft 33, and does not affect the structural stability of the rotating shaft 33. In order to ensure the stable wireless transmission performance of the foldable device at different opening angles, the antenna performance in different use states needs to be considered, or the radiation structure needs to be designed at different positions of the rotating shaft 33.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 4 In another embodiment, the first radiator 25 is integrated in the first wireless communication chip 21, and the second radiator 26 is integrated in the second wireless communication chip 22. The first wireless communication chip 21 is arranged at a position close to the rotating shaft 33 of the first folding part 11, the first radiator 25 is arranged at a position close to the rotating shaft 33 of the first wireless communication chip 21, the second wireless communication chip 22 is arranged at a position close to the rotating shaft 33 of the second folding part 12, and the second radiator 26 is arranged at a position close to the rotating shaft 33 of the second wireless communication chip 22. In this way, the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26 do not occupy the internal structural space of the rotating shaft 33, do not affect the structure of the rotating shaft 33, improve the stability of the rotating shaft 33, and facilitate the assembly of the folding device and the replacement of components.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6In order to improve the signal transmission performance between the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26, the covering medium 40 is covered on the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26, so that the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26 transmit signals through the covering medium 40, which promotes signal interconnection and accelerates transmission speed. The covering medium 40 also covers the rotating shaft 33, and the covering medium 40 ensures the stability of the wireless signal transmission inside the rotating shaft 33 device. In the embodiment, the covering medium 40 is a non-metallic material, such as plastic, air, etc. The first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32 can be connected to the rotating shaft 33 through the covering medium 40. At this time, the covering medium 40 is made of a flexible material. The covering medium 40 enhances the connection between the first radiator 25, the second radiator 26, and the rotating shaft 33 or its carrier, improves the mechanical strength, and avoids the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26 from being broken or the electrical connection between the first wireless communication chip 21 and the second wireless communication chip 22 from being poor.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In order to prevent signal leakage of the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26, a shielding layer 50 is arranged on the outer layer of the covering medium 40. The shielding layer 50 is used to isolate the signals in the covering medium 40 from external signals, so as to prevent the millimeter wave signals emitted or received by the first radiator 25 and the second radiator 26 from being interfered or interfering other signals, and to ensure stable transmission in different folding states. The shielding layer 50 can be covered on the outer layer of the covering medium 40, or can be arranged in the area of the covering medium 40 which does not contact other components in the folding device. The shielding layer 50 can be a metal coating, or a flexible or rigid metal structural member. The shielding layer 50 can adopt different architectural schemes according to different rotating shaft 33 structures to adapt to the structural requirements and ensure the bus transmission performance.
[0060] The application also provides a terminal device comprising the folding device provided by each of the above embodiments. The folding device has the same structural features as the folding device in each of the above embodiments and the same functions, which will not be described here. The folding body 10 can be a flexible screen or other carrier structure, and the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc. with a flexible screen.
[0061] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A display screen, characterized in that, The display screen includes a first folding part, a middle bending part, and a second folding part connected in sequence, wherein the first folding part and the second folding part are capable of rotating relative to each other based on the middle bending part; The first folding portion is provided with a first wireless communication chip, and the second folding portion is provided with a second wireless communication chip. The first folding portion and the second folding portion communicate wirelessly through the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip. A rotational space corresponding to the intermediate bending portion is formed between the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip, and the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip form a wireless communication link within the rotational space. The first wireless communication chip is electrically connected to a first electronic control structure and a first radiator, and the second wireless communication chip is electrically connected to a second electronic control structure and a second radiator. The first and second wireless communication chips communicate wirelessly with each other through the first and second radiators. The first and second radiators are located on the rotating shaft of the support assembly and spaced apart. The rotating shaft corresponds to the intermediate bend and is located in the rotation space. The rotating shaft serves as a medium to facilitate the transmission of millimeter-wave signals between the first and second radiators. The first wireless communication chip aggregates and converts the bus signals and / or radio frequency signals that need to be transmitted by the first electronic control structure into high-frequency millimeter-wave signals of the first radiator for wireless transmission within the rotating shaft. The second wireless communication chip aggregates and converts the bus signals and / or radio frequency signals that need to be transmitted by the second electronic control structure into high-frequency millimeter-wave signals of the second radiator for wireless transmission within the rotating shaft. Both the first radiator and the second radiator are millimeter-wave antennas; wherein, the millimeter-wave antenna is a flexible circuit board that extends partially into the shaft, or, the millimeter-wave antenna is a conductive layer formed on the shaft by spraying or printing processes; The first radiator and the second radiator are covered with a covering medium, and the first radiator and the second radiator transmit signals through the covering medium. The covering medium also covers the rotating shaft. The outer layer of the covering medium is provided with a shielding layer for isolating the signal inside the covering medium from external signals, so that the millimeter wave signal between the first radiator and the second radiator in different folding states of the display screen can be transmitted stably; the shielding layer is a metal coating, or a flexible or rigid metal structure.
2. The display screen as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first electronic control structure is disposed on the first folded portion and electrically connected to the first folded portion. The first wireless communication chip is used to transmit the bus signal and / or radio frequency signal of the first electronic control structure to the first radiator. The second electronic control structure is disposed on the second folded portion and electrically connected to the second folded portion. The second wireless communication chip is used to transmit the bus signal and / or radio frequency signal of the second electronic control structure to the second radiator.
3. The display screen as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first radiator and the second radiator are slot antennas formed by slotting on the rotating shaft.
4. The display screen as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first radiator is integrated into the first wireless communication chip, and the second radiator is integrated into the second wireless communication chip.
5. A folding device, characterized in that, include: The display screen includes a first folding section, a middle bending section, and a second folding section connected in sequence, wherein the first folding section and the second folding section are capable of rotating relative to each other based on the middle bending section; The first folding portion is provided with a first wireless communication chip, and the second folding portion is provided with a second wireless communication chip. The first folding portion and the second folding portion communicate wirelessly through the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip. A rotational space corresponding to the intermediate bending portion is formed between the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip, and the first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip form a wireless communication link within the rotational space. The first wireless communication chip is electrically connected to a first electronic control structure and a first radiator, and the second wireless communication chip is electrically connected to a second electronic control structure and a second radiator. The first wireless communication chip and the second wireless communication chip communicate wirelessly with the second radiator through the first radiator. The folding device further includes a support assembly, the pivot of which corresponds to the intermediate bend and is located in the rotation space. The pivot serves as an auxiliary medium to facilitate the transmission of millimeter-wave signals between the first radiator and the second radiator. The first wireless communication chip aggregates and converts the bus signals and / or radio frequency signals that need to be transmitted by the first electronic control structure into high-frequency millimeter-wave signals of the first radiator for wireless transmission within the pivot. The second wireless communication chip aggregates and converts the bus signals and / or radio frequency signals that need to be transmitted by the second electronic control structure into high-frequency millimeter-wave signals of the second radiator for wireless transmission within the pivot. Both the first radiator and the second radiator are millimeter-wave antennas; wherein, the millimeter-wave antenna is a flexible circuit board that extends partially into the shaft, or, the millimeter-wave antenna is a conductive layer formed on the shaft by spraying or printing processes; The folding device further includes a covering medium that covers the first radiator and the second radiator, through which the first radiator and the second radiator transmit signals, and the covering medium also covers the rotating shaft; The folding device further includes a shielding layer disposed on the outer layer of the covering medium and used to isolate the signal inside the covering medium from external signals, so as to ensure stable transmission of millimeter wave signals between the first radiator and the second radiator in different folding states of the display screen; the shielding layer is a metal coating, or a flexible or rigid metal structure.
6. The folding device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a first support plate, a rotating shaft, and a second support plate connected in sequence. The first support plate and the second support plate are rotatably connected by the rotating shaft. The first support plate connects to and supports the first folded part, and the second support plate connects to and supports the second folded part. The rotating shaft is disposed opposite to the intermediate bending part.
7. The folding device as described in claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, The first electronic control structure is disposed on the first folded portion and electrically connected to the first folded portion. The first wireless communication chip is used to transmit the bus signal and / or radio frequency signal of the first electronic control structure to the first radiator. The second electronic control structure is disposed on the second folded portion and electrically connected to the second folded portion. The second wireless communication chip is used to transmit the bus signal and / or radio frequency signal of the second electronic control structure to the second radiator.
8. The folding device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that, The first radiator and the second radiator are located on the rotating shaft and spaced apart.
9. The folding device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that, Both the first radiator and the second radiator are slot antennas formed by slotting on the rotating shaft.
10. The folding device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that, The first radiator is integrated into the first wireless communication chip, and the second radiator is integrated into the second wireless communication chip.
11. A terminal device, characterized in that, Includes the display screen as described in any one of claims 1 to 4 or the folding device as described in any one of claims 5 to 10.
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