A microwave antenna used in microwave communication
The antenna angle adjustment is achieved through the combination of hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic telescopic rod, and automatic cleaning is performed using servo drive motor and scraper rod, which solves the problems of unstable microwave antenna signal reception and dust influence, and improves the efficiency and reliability of signal transmission.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211223810.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The microwave antenna in existing microwave communications cannot adjust the antenna angle, resulting in unstable signal reception; at the same time, external dust is prone to stick to it, reducing the working efficiency of the device.
A microwave antenna is designed to adjust the antenna angle through the combination of hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic telescopic rod; at the same time, a servo drive motor and scraper rod are used to automatically clean the dust and snow outside the antenna.
By adjusting the antenna angle, the stability and efficiency of signal reception are improved; the automatic cleaning function effectively avoids the obstruction of dust and snow, further improving the reliability of signal transmission.
Smart Images

Figure HDA0003878837870000011 
Figure HDA0003878837870000021 
Figure HDA0003878837870000031
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of microwave communications, and in particular to a microwave antenna used in microwave communications. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology, my country has completely moved towards wireless communication. Microwave antennas used for communication are mostly installed on higher signal towers. Their main function is to connect and transmit communication signals, so that communication signals can be transmitted farther. However, when microwave antennas are put into use, dust easily adheres to the outside. If they are not cleaned in time, it is easy to cause difficulty in signal reception. The existing technology has the following problems:
[0003] 1. Some existing microwave antennas in microwave communications cannot adjust the angle of the microwave antenna during use, which is inconvenient for signal reception and transmission;
[0004] 2. Some existing microwave antennas used in microwave communications have a lot of dust on the outside when in use, which can easily cause unstable signal reception and reduce the working efficiency of the device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a microwave antenna for microwave communication, wherein one purpose is to solve the problem that the angle of some microwave antennas in microwave communication cannot be adjusted during use, making it inconvenient to receive and transmit signals; another purpose is to solve the problem that some microwave antennas in microwave communication have a lot of external dust when in use, which easily causes unstable signal reception and reduces the working efficiency of the device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A microwave antenna for microwave communication, comprising a microwave communication base and a second hydraulic telescopic rod, wherein a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the microwave communication base, and a first threaded shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, a microwave communication body is threadedly connected to the outer end of the first threaded shaft, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the right end of the microwave communication body, and a first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a communication antenna is arranged on the right end of the microwave communication body, a slide groove is provided on the left end of the communication antenna, a slide rod is fixedly mounted inside the slide groove, a movable component is slidably mounted on the outer side of the slide rod, and the front side of the movable component is movably mounted with the first hydraulic telescopic rod;
[0008] The outside of the movable component is adapted to the inside of the set slide slot, an auxiliary movable block is provided at the right end of the slide slot, and the back of the auxiliary movable block is fixedly installed with the front of the set communication antenna;
[0009] An auxiliary groove is fixedly installed at the right end of the microwave communication body, and an active ball is fixedly installed at one end of the auxiliary movable block away from the communication antenna, and the active ball is inserted into the interior of the auxiliary groove;
[0010] A moving slot is provided at the right end of the communication antenna, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the right end of the communication antenna, a second threaded shaft is fixedly installed at the right end of the fixing block, and the right end of the second threaded shaft is fixedly installed with the left end of the servo drive motor;
[0011] The outer portion of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is adapted to the inner portion of the movable groove, and the outer portion of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is slidably installed along the inner portion of the movable groove;
[0012] One end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod away from the moving groove is movably installed on the outside of the servo drive motor, and a coating rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the second hydraulic telescopic rod.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the scraping rod is made of rubber material, and is fixedly installed on the inner side of two adjacent second hydraulic telescopic rods, and the scraping rod is arranged outside the communication antenna.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that an auxiliary rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the microwave communication base, a through hole is provided at the left end of the microwave communication body, and the auxiliary rod passes through the through hole, and two groups of the auxiliary rods are provided.
[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following technical advances compared with the prior art:
[0016] 1. The present invention provides a microwave antenna for microwave communication. According to the settings of the microwave communication base, the first threaded shaft and the microwave communication body, the height of the microwave communication body can be adjusted. According to the settings of the communication antenna, the hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic telescopic rod, the slide groove, the movable component and the slide rod, the angle of the communication antenna can be adjusted during use, so as to facilitate the transmission of various signals and avoid the instability of signal collection caused by a single direction, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the device. According to the setting of the slide groove, the movable component is convenient to slide inside the slide groove, which can support the communication antenna.
[0017] 2. The present invention provides a microwave antenna for microwave communication. According to the settings of the fixed block, the second threaded shaft and the servo drive motor, the second hydraulic telescopic rod can be driven to slide along the movable groove during the pushing process, and the four second hydraulic telescopic rods slide at the same time, thereby driving the scraping rod to scrape the outside of the communication antenna, and then the dust and snow on the outside of the communication antenna can be cleaned to avoid blocking the signal, causing unstable signal reception and reducing the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the communication antenna structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the communication antenna and servo drive motor structure of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Microwave communication base; 2. First threaded shaft; 3. Microwave communication body; 4. Auxiliary rod; 6. Communication antenna; 7. Auxiliary movable block; 8. Auxiliary slot; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Slide slot; 11. Slide rod; 12. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. Moving slot; 14. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 15. Fixed block; 16. Second threaded shaft; 17. Servo drive motor; 18. Scraping rod; 19. Movable component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments:
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a microwave antenna for microwave communication, comprising a microwave communication base 1 and a second hydraulic telescopic rod 14. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the microwave communication base 1, and a first threaded shaft 2 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor. The external thread of the first threaded shaft 2 is connected with a microwave communication body 3. The arrangement of the microwave communication base 1, the first threaded shaft 2 and the microwave communication body 3 can adjust the height of the microwave communication body 3. A hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the right end of the microwave communication body 3, and a first hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9. A communication antenna 6 is provided at the right end of the main body 3, and a slide groove 10 is provided at the left end of the communication antenna 6. A slide rod 11 is fixedly installed inside the slide groove 10, and a movable component 19 is slidably installed outside the slide rod 11. The front of the movable component 19 is movably installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 12. The communication antenna 6, hydraulic cylinder 9, first hydraulic telescopic rod 12, slide groove 10, movable component 19 and slide rod 11 are arranged so that the angle of the communication antenna 6 can be adjusted during use, thereby facilitating the transmission of various signals and avoiding instability in signal collection caused by a single direction, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the device.
[0026] The outside of the movable component 19 is adapted to the inside of the set slide groove 10. An auxiliary movable block 7 is set at the right end of the slide groove 10. The back of the auxiliary movable block 7 is fixedly installed on the front of the set communication antenna 6. The setting of the slide groove 10 facilitates the sliding of the movable component 19 inside the slide groove 10, which can support the communication antenna 6.
[0027] An auxiliary groove 8 is fixedly installed at the right end of the microwave communication main body 3 , and a movable ball is fixedly installed at one end of the auxiliary movable block 7 away from the communication antenna 6 , and the movable ball is inserted into the interior of the auxiliary groove 8 .
[0028] A movable groove 13 is opened at the right end of the communication antenna 6, and a fixed block 15 is fixedly installed at the right end of the communication antenna 6. A second threaded shaft 16 is fixedly installed at the right end of the fixed block 15. The right end of the second threaded shaft 16 is fixedly installed to the left end of the servo drive motor 17. The setting of the fixed block 15, the second threaded shaft 16 and the servo drive motor 17 can drive the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14 to slide along the movable groove 13 during the pushing process.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the outside of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is adapted to the inside of the movable groove 13, and the outside of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is slidably installed along the inside of the movable groove 13.
[0031] One end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14 away from the movable groove 13 is movably installed outside the servo drive motor 17, and a scraping rod 18 is fixedly installed outside the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14. The four second hydraulic telescopic rods 14 slide at the same time, thereby driving the scraping rod 18 to scrape the outside of the communication antenna 6, thereby cleaning the dust and snow on the outside of the communication antenna 6 to avoid blocking the signal, causing unstable signal reception, and reducing the working efficiency of the device.
[0032] The scraping rod 18 is made of rubber material and is fixedly mounted on the inner side of two adjacent second hydraulic telescopic rods 14 to facilitate cleaning of external dust and improve signal effect. The scraping rod 18 is arranged outside the communication antenna 6 .
[0033] An auxiliary rod 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the microwave communication base 1 , and a through hole is arranged at the left end of the microwave communication body 3 , through which the auxiliary rod 4 passes. Two groups of auxiliary rods 4 are arranged.
[0034] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the microwave antenna used in microwave communications.
[0035] like Figure 1-4As shown, first, the driving motor inside the microwave communication base 1 can be used to drive the first threaded shaft 2 to rotate, and then the microwave communication body 3 can be driven to move up and down. Then, when in use, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 12 can be controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 9, and then the movable component 19 can be pushed, and then it can slide along the slide rod 11, and then the communication antenna 6 can be pushed while sliding, which facilitates signal reception. Then, the servo drive motor 17 is used to control the second threaded shaft 16, and then the fixed block 15 can be pushed, and then the second hydraulic telescopic rod 14 can be moved. Then, the scraping rod 18 is set to push the outside of the communication antenna 6, and then the dust and snow on the outside can be cleaned, which is convenient for signal transmission.
[0036] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A microwave antenna for microwave communication, comprising a microwave communication base (1) and a second hydraulic telescopic rod (14), characterized in that: A driving motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the microwave communication base (1), and a first threaded shaft (2) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor; the first threaded shaft (2) is externally threadedly connected to a microwave communication body (3); a hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the microwave communication body (3); a first hydraulic telescopic rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9); a communication antenna (6) is arranged on the right end of the microwave communication body (3); a slide groove (10) is provided on the left end of the communication antenna (6); a slide rod (11) is fixedly mounted inside the slide groove (10); a movable component (19) is slidably mounted outside the slide rod (11); the front face of the movable component (19) is movably mounted on the first hydraulic telescopic rod (12); The exterior of the movable component (19) is adapted to the interior of the slide slot (10), an auxiliary movable block (7) is provided at the right end of the slide slot (10), and the back side of the auxiliary movable block (7) is fixedly mounted to the front side of the communication antenna (6); An auxiliary groove (8) is fixedly installed at the right end of the microwave communication body (3), and an active ball is fixedly installed at one end of the auxiliary movable block (7) away from the communication antenna (6), and the active ball is inserted into the interior of the auxiliary groove (8); A movable groove (13) is provided at the right end of the communication antenna (6); a fixing block (15) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the communication antenna (6); a second threaded shaft (16) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the fixing block (15); and the right end of the second threaded shaft (16) is fixedly mounted to the left end of a servo drive motor (17); The exterior of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is adapted to the interior of the movable groove (13), and the exterior of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is slidably installed along the interior of the movable groove (13); One end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (14) away from the movable groove (13) is movably mounted outside the servo drive motor (17), and a scraping rod (18) is fixedly mounted outside the second hydraulic telescopic rod (14).
2. The microwave antenna for microwave communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping rod (18) is made of rubber material, and is fixedly mounted on the inner sides of two adjacent second hydraulic telescopic rods (14). The scraping rod (18) is arranged outside the communication antenna (6).
3. The microwave antenna for microwave communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the microwave communication base (1), a through hole is provided at the left end of the microwave communication body (3), and the auxiliary rod (4) passes through the through hole, and two groups of the auxiliary rods (4) are provided.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
5G signal receiving antenna with function of automatically avoiding strong wind
CN114824729A
Testing device for communication satellite antenna
CN212695316U