A multi-line two-component road marking vehicle

By designing a multi-line two-component scraping and marking device for multi-line two-component road marking vehicle, the cylinder drives the movement of the material door and cover plate, the flat line and rib shock line can be drawn without changing the device, solving the problems of complex operation and high cost in the existing technology, and the neat markings and good reflective effect.

CN115522445BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15WELL ROAD MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211179347.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-27
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing marking devices require different devices to be replaced when marking the flat line and the rib shock line, which is complex and costly.

Method used

A multi-line two-component road marking vehicle is designed, and a multi-line two-component scraping marking device is used. Through the coordination of the material door and cover plate driven by the cylinder and cylinder, the flat line and rib shock line can be drawn without changing the device, and combined with the glass bead spray gun, the reflective effect of marking is added.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that flat lines and rib shock lines can be drawn without changing the device. It is simple to operate, low cost, neat markings and good reflective effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115522445B_ABST
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Abstract

A multi-line two-component road marking vehicle includes a chassis, a frame, a cab, a guide device, a power system, a paint tank, a glass bead tank, and an operating platform. The frame is mounted on the upper portion of the chassis, the cab is located at the front upper portion of the chassis, the guide device is located at the front end of the cab, the power system is mounted on the chassis, the paint tank is mounted on the middle upper portion of the frame, the glass bead tank is mounted on the middle rear upper portion of the frame, the operating platform is located at the rear upper portion of the frame, the power system is connected to the rear wheels, a multi-line two-component scraping and marking device is mounted on the middle lower portion of the frame, a glass bead spray gun assembly is provided on the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device, and a seat and a control console are provided on the operating platform. The present invention does not require the replacement of different marking devices, can draw flat lines and rib oscillation lines, is simple to operate, and is low in cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of road marking, in particular to a multi-line double-component road marking vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, my country's economy has developed rapidly, and the construction of expressways and roads at all levels has been continuously developed. Highway marking is a basic condition for ensuring vehicle safety. There are a large number of new roads that need new markings and old roads that need remarking of old markings. Therefore, the market needs a large number of various forms of road marking machinery.

[0003] When the normal temperature two-component marking vehicle is used for construction, the marking hopper of the existing marking device is exposed, and the paint is directly filled into the marking hopper. The marking line is single. If two types of marking lines such as flat lines and rib oscillation lines are to be marked, different marking devices need to be replaced, which is complicated to operate and costly. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-line two-component road marking vehicle, which does not require replacement of different marking devices, can draw flat lines and rib oscillation lines, is simple to operate and has low cost.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multi-line two-component road marking vehicle comprises a vehicle chassis, a vehicle frame, a cab, a guide device, a power system, a paint tank, a glass bead tank and an operating platform. Front wheels are rotated on the left and right sides of the lower front end of the vehicle chassis, and rear wheels are rotated on the left and right sides of the lower rear end of the vehicle chassis. The frame cover is mounted on the upper part of the vehicle chassis, the cab is located on the upper front end of the vehicle chassis, the guide device is located at the front end of the cab, the power system is mounted on the vehicle chassis, the paint tank is mounted on the upper middle part of the frame, the glass bead tank is mounted on the upper rear middle part of the frame, and the operating platform is provided. The operating platform is arranged on the upper rear part of the frame, the power system is connected to the rear wheel transmission, and a multi-line two-component scraping and marking device is installed on the lower middle part of the frame. A glass bead spray gun assembly is provided on the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device. The glass bead inlet of the glass bead spray gun assembly is connected to the glass bead tank through a glass bead pressure delivery component. The paint inlet of the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device is connected to the paint tank through a paint pressure delivery component. A seat and a control panel are provided on the operating platform, and the control panel is respectively connected to the paint pressure delivery component and the glass bead pressure delivery component.

[0007] The multi-line two-component scraping and marking device includes a fixed frame, a marking hopper, a curing agent mixing pipe and a paint diaphragm valve. The fixed frame is horizontally arranged, and the marking hopper is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions just below the rear side of the fixed frame. The curing agent mixing pipe is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the curing agent mixing pipe is fixedly connected to the top plate of the marking hopper and communicated with the inner cavity of the marking hopper. The upper end of the curing agent mixing pipe is connected to the paint pump inlet pipe, and the paint diaphragm valve is installed on the paint pump inlet pipe. The glass bead spray gun assembly is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fixed frame through the glass bead bracket. The bottom of the marking hopper is provided with a first scraping port, and the lower rear side of the marking hopper is provided with a There is a second scraping opening, a front hopper fixing frame is fixedly provided on the front side of the marking hopper, and a material door opening and closing assembly for opening and closing the first scraping opening is installed on the front hopper fixing frame, a rear hopper fixing frame is fixedly provided on the upper rear side of the marking hopper, and a cover opening and closing assembly for opening and closing the second scraping opening is installed on the rear hopper fixing frame, a C-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the lower rear side of the fixed frame, a hinge support is fixedly installed on the lower part of the C-shaped frame, the middle part of the front hopper fixing frame is hinged on the hinge support and its hinge axis is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions, and a lifting mechanism connected to the top of the cover opening and closing assembly and driving the marking hopper to flip up and down is fixedly installed on the middle part of the rear side of the fixed frame.

[0008] The marking hopper is a rectangular structure with an open bottom. The upper side of the front side plate of the marking hopper is flush with the upper side of the left side plate, and the lower side of the front side plate of the marking hopper is higher than the lower side of the left side plate. The rear side of the front side plate of the marking hopper is fixed with a paint guide block located inside the marking hopper by fastening bolts. The paint guide block is a long wedge-shaped block horizontally arranged along the left and right directions. The wedge-shaped surface of the paint guide block is its rear side and is high in front and low in back. The bottom surface of the paint guide block is lower than the lower side of the front side plate of the marking hopper. The lower middle part of the right side of the left side plate of the marking hopper and the lower middle part of the left side of the right side plate are both horizontally provided with a first slide groove located below the paint guide block along the front and back directions. The paint guide block The long hole between the lower side of the left side plate and the rear side plate of the marking hopper is the first scraping opening, and the lower right part of the left side plate and the lower left part of the right side plate of the marking hopper are fixedly embedded with an oscillating bucket knife seat, the right side of the left oscillating bucket knife seat is flush with the right side of the left side plate of the marking hopper, and the left side of the right oscillating bucket knife seat is flush with the left side of the right side plate of the marking hopper, and the second scraping opening is opened in the left and right directions at the lower rear part of the rear side plate of the marking hopper, the front hopper fixing frame is horizontally arranged along the front and rear directions, the rear end of the front hopper fixing frame is fixed to the middle front side of the front side plate of the marking hopper, the rear hopper fixing frame is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the rear hopper fixing frame is fixed to the upper rear side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper.

[0009] The material door opening and closing assembly includes a first cylinder and a material door, the first cylinder is fixedly installed horizontally in the front and rear directions on the front middle part of the front hopper fixing frame, the material door slides horizontally and is arranged between the left plate and the lower side of the middle part of the right plate of the marking hopper and is located below the paint guide block, the upper part of the left surface and the upper part of the right surface of the material door are integrally formed with long protrusions that are respectively slidably embedded in the left and right first sliding grooves, the top surface of the material door is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the paint guide block, and a sealing long strip is fixedly embedded in the middle of the bottom surface of the paint guide block along the left and right directions. The top surface of the material door is in sealing sliding contact with the sealing long strip, and the bottom surface of the material door is flush with the upper side edge of the oscillating hopper knife seat, and the vertical projection of the rear side of the material door is located between the lower side edge of the rear side of the paint guide block and the rear side plate of the marking hopper, and the front side of the material door A first arc-shaped ear plate bent upward is welded in the middle, and the piston rod of the first cylinder extends backward. The rear end of the piston rod of the first cylinder is hinged to the first arc-shaped ear plate and its hinge axis is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions. A paint scraper plate is fixed to the rear edge of the bottom of the material door by fastening bolts. The paint scraper plate is divided into three sections: front, middle and rear. The front and rear sections of the paint scraper plate are both horizontally arranged long strips. The middle section of the paint scraper plate is a long strip with a high front and a low back. The rear section of the paint scraper plate is located under the rear side plate of the marking hopper. The top surface of the rear section of the paint scraper plate is in sliding contact with the lower side edge of the rear side plate of the marking hopper. The material door and the paint scraper plate cover and block the first scraping opening. The left and right sides of the paint scraper plate are in sliding contact with the oscillation hopper knife seats on the left and right sides respectively.

[0010] The cover plate opening and closing assembly includes a second cylinder and a cover plate, the second cylinder is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the rear hopper fixing frame, and the front side and rear side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper are fixedly installed with a threshold fixing block, the two threshold fixing blocks have the same structure and are symmetrical front and back, and the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two threshold fixing blocks are vertically provided with a second slide groove, the cover plate is vertically slidably arranged between the two threshold fixing blocks, and the left and right sides of the cover plate are respectively embedded in the two second slide grooves, and a second arc-shaped ear plate bent upward is welded on the middle part of the rear side surface of the cover plate, the piston rod of the second cylinder extends downward, and the lower end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the second The arc-shaped ear plate is hinged and its hinge axis is arranged horizontally in the left and right directions. A number of partition blocks arranged at intervals on the left and right and located between the two threshold fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the lower side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper. A paint outlet is provided on the lower side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper between two adjacent partition blocks. Each paint outlet is arranged at intervals on the left and right and constitutes the second scraping port. The front side surface of the cover plate is in sliding contact with the rear side surface of each partition block. The lower side edge of the cover plate, the bottom surface of each partition block and the bottom surface of the rear section of the long strip of the paint scraping plate are all flush. The rear side edge of the rear section of the long strip of the paint scraping plate is in pressing contact with the front side surface of each partition block.

[0011] The lifting mechanism includes a third cylinder, which is vertically arranged directly above the second cylinder. The piston rod of the third cylinder extends downward. The upper end of the cylinder body of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear cross beam of the fixed frame by a fastening bolt. The lower end of the piston rod of the third cylinder is hinged to the upper end of the cylinder body of the second cylinder and its hinge axis is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has outstanding substantial features and significant progress. Specifically, when the present invention is working, first pour the two-component paint into the paint tank, start the power system, and make the marking vehicle move forward at a constant speed. Under the guidance of the direction of the guide device, the staff sits on the operating platform seat and controls the paint pressure delivery component and the glass bead pressure delivery component respectively through the control panel. First, the height of the marking hopper is adjusted by the third cylinder. Specifically, the piston rod of the third cylinder is extended and retracted to drive the rear hopper fixing frame to move up and down through the second cylinder. The rear hopper fixing frame drives the marking hopper to flip up and down around the hinge support through the front hopper fixing frame until the marking hopper is adjusted to a suitable height, so that the lower side edges of the two oscillating hopper knife seats are in contact with the road surface, and then the two-component room temperature paint is compressed by compressed air. After being pressurized, it is sent into the paint pump pipe through the paint diaphragm valve. The two-component room temperature paint is then fully mixed with the curing agent through the curing agent mixing pipe and then enters the marking hopper. According to the line requirements, the material door opening and closing assembly and the cover plate opening and closing assembly are controlled to draw a flat line or a rib oscillation line; when it is necessary to draw a flat line, the piston rod of the first cylinder is controlled to retract forward, and the second cylinder maintains the initial state. The lower side of the cover plate, the bottom surface of each baffle block and the bottom surface of the rear section of the paint scraper plate are all flush. The piston rod of the first cylinder drives the material door to slide forward a certain distance (3mm) through the first arc-shaped ear plate, and a certain width of gap is opened between the rear section of the paint scraper plate and the rear side plate of the marking hopper. The two-component room temperature paint slides along the paint guide block through the first scraping port, and then along the paint The scraper plate slides down and is squeezed and scraped onto the road surface through the gap between the paint scraper plate and the rear side plate of the marking hopper to draw a flat line; when the oscillation line is to be drawn, the first cylinder is controlled to maintain the initial state, and the rear side edge of the rear long strip of the paint scraper plate is pressed and contacted with the front side of each baffle block. The second cylinder is controlled to maintain the initial state first, and the lower side edge of the cover plate, the bottom surface of each baffle block and the bottom surface of the rear long strip of the paint scraper plate are all flush, then the two-component normal temperature paint slides along the paint guide block through the first scraping port, and then slides down along the paint scraper plate and is squeezed out through each paint outlet. The two-component normal temperature paint is then applied downwards onto the road surface through the gap between the cover plate and each baffle block, and the cover plate then scrapes the two-component normal temperature paint flat to draw a bottom flat line. After a certain distance, the piston rod of the second cylinder is controlled to retract upward, and the piston rod of the second cylinder drives the cover plate to move upward to a certain height (9mm) through the second arc-shaped ear plate, so that each baffle block is exposed, and the cover plate no longer blocks and covers each paint outlet. Then a large amount of two-component room temperature paint is directly squeezed and scraped onto the road surface through each paint outlet to form a number of rib oscillation protrusions. After that, the piston rod of the second cylinder is controlled to extend downward to the initial state, so that the cover plate moves down to the initial state, and then a bottom horizontal line of a certain distance is drawn. Then the piston rod of the second cylinder is controlled to retract upward, and the cover plate moves upward to a certain height, and then a number of rib oscillation protrusions are formed. Repeat the above actions to make the second cylinder drive the cover plate to move up and down intermittently, and then the rib oscillation line can be drawn.Among them, when drawing markings such as horizontal lines and rib oscillation lines, glass beads are evenly sprayed on the marking surface through the glass bead spray gun assembly to increase the reflective effect of the marking.

[0013] The two oscillating hopper knife seats can limit the width of the marking line when marking, prevent the paint from overflowing to both sides, and make the marking line neat on both sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view of the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 AA section view in.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a top view of the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a multi-line two-component road marking vehicle includes a vehicle chassis 34, a frame 35, a cab 36, a guide device 37, a power system 38, a paint tank 39, a glass bead tank 40 and an operating platform 41. Front wheels 42 are rotated on the left and right sides of the lower front end of the vehicle chassis 34, and rear wheels 43 are rotated on the left and right sides of the lower rear side of the vehicle chassis 34. The frame 35 is covered and installed on the upper part of the vehicle chassis 34, the cab 36 is provided at the upper front end of the vehicle chassis 34, the guide device 37 is provided at the front end of the cab 36, the power system 38 is installed on the vehicle chassis 34, the paint tank 39 is installed at the middle upper part of the frame 35, and the glass bead tank 40 is installed at the lower rear end of the frame 35. 5, an operating platform 41 is arranged on the upper rear side of the middle part of the frame 35, a power system 38 is connected to the rear wheel 43 in transmission connection, a multi-line two-component scraping and marking device 44 is installed on the lower middle part of the frame 35, a glass bead spray gun assembly 5 is arranged on the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device 44, the glass bead inlet of the glass bead spray gun assembly 5 is connected to the glass bead tank 40 through a glass bead pressure delivery component, the paint inlet of the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device 44 is respectively connected to the paint tank 39 through a paint pressure delivery component, a seat 45 and a control panel 46 are provided on the operating platform 41, and the control panel 46 is respectively connected to the paint pressure delivery component and the glass bead pressure delivery component by signal.

[0021] The multi-line two-component scraping and marking device 44 includes a fixed frame 1, a marking hopper 2, a curing agent mixing pipe 3 and a paint diaphragm valve 4. The fixed frame 1 is horizontally arranged, and the marking hopper 2 is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions just below the rear side of the fixed frame 1. The curing agent mixing pipe 3 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the curing agent mixing pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top plate of the marking hopper 2 and communicates with the inner cavity of the marking hopper 2. The upper end of the curing agent mixing pipe 3 is connected to the paint pump inlet pipe 6, and the paint diaphragm valve 4 is installed on the paint pump inlet pipe 6. The glass bead spray gun assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fixed frame 1 through the glass bead bracket 7. The bottom of the marking hopper 2 is provided with a first scraping port, and the rear lower part of the marking hopper 2 is provided with a first scraping port. A second scraping opening is provided in the part, a front hopper fixing frame 8 is fixedly provided on the front side of the marking hopper 2, and a material door opening and closing assembly for opening and closing the first scraping opening is installed on the front hopper fixing frame 8, a rear hopper fixing frame 9 is fixedly provided on the upper rear side of the marking hopper 2, and a cover opening and closing assembly for opening and closing the second scraping opening is installed on the rear hopper fixing frame 9, a C-shaped frame 10 is fixedly connected to the lower rear side of the fixed frame 1, and a hinge support 11 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the C-shaped frame 10, the middle part of the front hopper fixing frame 8 is hinged on the hinge support 11 and its hinge axis is horizontally arranged in the left and right direction, and a lifting mechanism connected to the top of the cover opening and closing assembly and driving the marking hopper 2 to flip up and down is fixedly installed in the middle part of the rear side of the fixed frame 1.

[0022] The marking hopper 2 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open bottom. The upper side of the front side panel of the marking hopper 2 is flush with the upper side of its left side panel, and the lower side of the front side panel of the marking hopper 2 is higher than the lower side of its left side panel. The rear side of the front side panel of the marking hopper 2 is fixed with a paint guide block 12 located inside the marking hopper 2 by fastening bolts. The paint guide block 12 is a long wedge-shaped block arranged horizontally along the left and right directions. The wedge-shaped surface of the paint guide block 12 is its rear side and is high in front and low in back. The bottom surface of the paint guide block 12 is lower than the lower side of the front side panel of the marking hopper 2. The lower middle part of the right side of the left side panel of the marking hopper 2 and the lower middle part of the left side of the right side panel are both horizontally provided with a first slide groove located below the paint guide block 12 along the front and back directions. The paint guide block 1 The long hole between the lower side of 2 and the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2 is the first scraping opening. The lower right part of the left side plate and the lower left part of the right side plate of the marking hopper 2 are fixedly embedded with an oscillating bucket knife seat 13. The right side of the left oscillating bucket knife seat 13 is flush with the right side of the left side plate of the marking hopper 2, and the left side of the right oscillating bucket knife seat 13 is flush with the left side of the right side plate of the marking hopper 2. The second scraping opening is opened in the left and right directions at the rear lower part of the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2. The front hopper fixing frame 8 is horizontally arranged along the front and rear directions. The rear end of the front hopper fixing frame 8 is fixed to the middle part of the front side of the front side plate of the marking hopper 2. The rear hopper fixing frame 9 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the rear hopper fixing frame 9 is fixed to the upper part of the rear side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2.

[0023] The material door opening and closing assembly includes a first cylinder 14 and a material door 15. The first cylinder 14 is fixedly mounted horizontally in the front and rear direction at the middle part of the front hopper fixing frame 8. The material door 15 is slidably arranged horizontally between the left and right plates of the marking hopper 2 and the lower middle part of the right plate and is located below the paint guide block 12. The upper and lower parts of the left and right surfaces of the material door 15 are integrally formed with long protrusions 16 that are respectively slidably embedded in the left and right first sliding grooves. The top surface of the material door 15 is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the paint guide block 12. A sealing long strip 17 is fixedly embedded in the middle part of the bottom surface of the paint guide block 12 along the left and right directions. The top surface of the material door 15 is in sealing sliding contact with the sealing long strip 17. The bottom surface of the material door 15 is flush with the upper side edge of the oscillating hopper knife seat 13. The rear side surface of the material door 15 is vertically projected between the lower side edge of the rear side edge of the paint guide block 12 and the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2. The material door 15 The paint scraping plate 19 is fixed to the bottom rear edge of the material door 15 by fastening bolts, and the paint scraping plate 19 is divided into three sections: front, middle and rear. The front and rear sections of the paint scraping plate 19 are both horizontally arranged long strips, and the middle section of the paint scraping plate 19 is a long strip with a high front and a low back. The rear section of the paint scraping plate 19 is located under the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2, and the top surface of the rear section of the paint scraping plate 19 is in sliding contact with the lower side edge of the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2. The material door 15 and the paint scraping plate 19 cover and block the first scraping port, and the left and right sides of the paint scraping plate 19 are in sliding contact with the oscillating hopper knife seat 13 on the left and right sides respectively.

[0024] The cover plate opening and closing assembly includes a second cylinder 20 and a cover plate 21. The second cylinder 20 is vertically fixedly mounted on the top of the rear hopper fixing frame 9. The front side and rear side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2 are fixedly mounted with a threshold fixing block 22. The two threshold fixing blocks 22 have the same structure and are symmetrical front and back. A second slide groove is vertically opened in the middle of the opposite sides of the two threshold fixing blocks 22. The cover plate 21 is vertically slidably arranged between the two threshold fixing blocks 22. The left and right sides of the cover plate 21 are respectively embedded in the two second slide grooves. A second arc-shaped ear plate 23 bent upward is welded to the middle of the rear side of the cover plate 21. The piston rod of the second cylinder 20 extends downward, and the lower end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 20 is in contact with the second The arc-shaped ear plate 23 is hinged and its hinge axis is arranged horizontally in the left and right directions. A number of partition blocks 24 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2, which are arranged at intervals on the left and right and are located between the two threshold fixing blocks 22. A paint outlet (not shown) is provided on the lower side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2 between two adjacent partition blocks 24. Each paint outlet is arranged at intervals on the left and right and constitutes the second scraping port. The front side surface of the cover plate 21 is in sliding contact with the rear side surface of each partition block 24. The lower side edge of the cover plate 21, the bottom surface of each partition block 24 and the bottom surface of the rear section of the long strip of the paint scraping plate 19 are all flush. The rear side edge of the rear section of the long strip of the paint scraping plate 19 is in press contact with the front side surface of each partition block 24.

[0025] The lifting mechanism includes a third cylinder 25, which is vertically arranged directly above the second cylinder 20. The piston rod of the third cylinder 25 extends downward, and the upper end of the cylinder body of the third cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear crossbeam of the fixed frame 1 by fastening bolts. The lower end of the piston rod of the third cylinder 25 is hinged to the upper end of the cylinder body of the second cylinder 20 and its hinge axis is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions.

[0026] When the present invention is working, first pour the two-component paint into the paint tank 39, start the power system 38, and make the marking vehicle move forward at a constant speed. Under the guidance of the direction of the guide device 37, the staff sits on the seat 45 of the operating platform 41 and respectively controls the paint pressure delivery component and the glass bead pressure delivery component through the control console 46. First, the height of the marking hopper 2 is adjusted by the third cylinder 25. Specifically, the piston rod of the third cylinder 25 is extended and retracted to drive the rear hopper fixing frame 9 to move up and down through the second cylinder 20. The rear hopper fixing frame 9 drives the marking hopper 2 to turn up and down around the hinge support 11 through the front hopper fixing frame 8 until the marking hopper 2 is adjusted to a suitable height, so that the lower side edges of the two oscillating hopper knife seats 13 are in contact with the road surface. Then, the two-component room temperature paint is pressurized by compressed air and sent into the paint pump inlet pipe 6 through the paint diaphragm valve 4. The two-component room temperature paint is then mixed with the curing agent through the curing agent mixing pipe 3. After the chemical is fully mixed, it enters the marking hopper 2. The opening and closing assembly of the material gate 15 and the opening and closing assembly of the cover plate 21 are controlled according to the line requirements to draw a flat line or a rib oscillation line. When it is necessary to draw a flat line, the piston rod of the first cylinder 14 is controlled to retract forward, and the second cylinder 20 maintains the initial state. The lower side of the cover plate 21, the bottom surface of each blocking block 24 and the bottom surface of the rear section of the paint scraping plate 19 are all flush. The piston rod of the first cylinder 14 drives the material gate 15 to slide forward a certain distance (3mm) through the first arc-shaped ear plate 18, opening a certain width of gap between the rear section of the paint scraping plate 19 and the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2. The two-component room temperature paint slides along the paint guide block 12 through the first scraping opening, then slides backward along the paint scraping plate 19 and is squeezed and scraped onto the road surface through the gap between the paint scraping plate 19 and the rear side plate of the marking hopper 2 to draw a flat line.When the oscillation line is to be drawn, the first cylinder 14 is controlled to maintain its initial state, and the rear side of the rear long strip of the paint scraper 19 is pressed and contacted with the front side of each blocking block 24. The second cylinder 20 is controlled to maintain its initial state first, and the lower side of the cover plate 21, the bottom surface of each blocking block 24 and the bottom surface of the rear long strip of the paint scraper 19 are all flush. Then the two-component room temperature paint slides along the paint guide block 12 through the first scraping port, and then slides backward along the paint scraper 19 and is squeezed out through each paint outlet. The two-component room temperature paint is then applied downward on the road surface through the gap between the cover plate 21 and each blocking block 24. The cover plate 21 then scrapes the two-component room temperature paint to draw a bottom line. After the bottom line draws a certain distance, the piston rod of the second cylinder 20 is controlled to retract upward. The piston rod of the second cylinder 20 moves upwards to a certain height (9 mm) through the second arc-shaped ear plate 23, exposing the baffles 24. The cover plate 21 no longer blocks and covers the paint outlets, allowing a large amount of two-component ambient temperature paint to be directly squeezed and applied to the road surface through the paint outlets, forming a number of rib-shaped oscillating protrusions. The piston rod of the second cylinder 20 is then controlled to extend downwards to its initial position, causing the cover plate 21 to move downwards to its initial position, thereby drawing a bottom horizontal line for a certain distance. The piston rod of the second cylinder 20 is then controlled to retract upwards, causing the cover plate 21 to move upwards to a certain height, thereby forming a number of rib-shaped oscillating protrusions. This action is repeated, causing the second cylinder 20 to drive the cover plate 21 to move up and down intermittently, thereby drawing a rib-shaped oscillating line.

[0027] Among them, when drawing marking lines such as horizontal lines and rib oscillation lines, the glass beads are evenly sprayed on the surface of the marking line through the glass bead spray gun assembly 5 to increase the reflective effect of the marking line.

[0028] The two oscillating hopper knife seats 13 can limit the width of the marking line when marking, prevent the paint from overflowing to both sides, and make both sides of the marking line neat.

[0029] The paint pressure delivery assembly and the glass bead pressure delivery assembly are not shown in the figure. The paint diaphragm valve 4, the glass bead spray gun assembly 5, the oscillating hopper blade holder 13, the first cylinder 14, the second cylinder 20, the third cylinder 25, the guide device 37, the power system 38, the paint pressure delivery assembly, and the glass bead pressure delivery assembly are all prior art. The specific structure and working principle will not be repeated here. The relevant technical content of the guide device 37, the power system 38, the paint pressure delivery assembly, and the glass bead pressure delivery assembly can be referred to in Chinese Patent CN202122362645.8 - An Adaptive Pump-Delivered Two-Component Road Marking Vehicle. The control console 46 is similar to the control console on the engineering vehicle. The control console 46 has a built-in electrical control system for controlling the operation of various components, including electrical control buttons, joysticks, knobs, etc. This is conventional technology in the field. The automatic control operation involved is existing control technology and does not involve new computer programs.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate rather than limit the technical solutions of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents. Any modification or partial replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-line two-component road marking vehicle, characterized by: The vehicle comprises a chassis, a frame, a cab, a guide device, a power system, a paint tank, a glass bead tank and an operating platform. The front wheels are rotated on the left and right sides of the lower front end of the vehicle chassis, and the rear wheels are rotated on the left and right sides of the lower rear side of the vehicle chassis. The frame cover is installed on the upper part of the vehicle chassis, the cab is located on the upper front end of the vehicle chassis, the guide device is located at the front end of the cab, the power system is installed on the vehicle chassis, the paint tank is installed on the upper middle part of the frame, the glass bead tank is installed on the upper rear part of the middle part of the frame, the operating platform is located on the upper rear part of the frame, and the power system is connected to the rear wheel transmission. A multi-line two-component scraping and marking device is installed on the lower middle part of the frame. A glass bead spray gun assembly is provided on the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device. The glass bead inlet of the glass bead spray gun assembly is connected to the glass bead tank through a glass bead pressure delivery component. The paint inlets of the multi-line two-component scraping and marking device are respectively connected to the paint tank through a paint pressure delivery component. A seat and a control panel are provided on the operating platform. The control panel is respectively connected to the paint pressure delivery component and the glass bead pressure delivery component by signal. The control panel has a built-in electrical control system for controlling the actions of various components, including electrical control buttons, joysticks and knobs. The multi-line two-component scraping and marking device includes a fixed frame, a marking hopper, a curing agent mixing pipe and a paint diaphragm valve. The fixed frame is horizontally arranged, and the marking hopper is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions just below the rear side of the fixed frame. The curing agent mixing pipe is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the curing agent mixing pipe is fixedly connected to the top plate of the marking hopper and communicated with the inner cavity of the marking hopper. The upper end of the curing agent mixing pipe is connected to the paint pump inlet pipe, and the paint diaphragm valve is installed on the paint pump inlet pipe. The glass bead spray gun assembly is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fixed frame through the glass bead bracket. The bottom of the marking hopper is provided with a first scraping port, and the lower rear side of the marking hopper is provided with a There is a second scraping opening, a front hopper fixing frame is fixedly provided on the front side of the marking hopper, and a material door opening and closing assembly for opening and closing the first scraping opening is installed on the front hopper fixing frame, a rear hopper fixing frame is fixedly provided on the upper rear side of the marking hopper, and a cover opening and closing assembly for opening and closing the second scraping opening is installed on the rear hopper fixing frame, a C-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the lower rear side of the fixed frame, a hinge support is fixedly installed on the lower part of the C-shaped frame, the middle part of the front hopper fixing frame is hinged on the hinge support and its hinge axis is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions, and a lifting mechanism connected to the top of the cover opening and closing assembly and driving the marking hopper to flip up and down is fixedly installed on the middle part of the rear side of the fixed frame.

2. The multi-line two-component road marking vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The marking hopper is a rectangular structure with an open bottom. The upper side of the front side plate of the marking hopper is flush with the upper side of the left side plate, and the lower side of the front side plate of the marking hopper is higher than the lower side of the left side plate. The rear side of the front side plate of the marking hopper is fixed with a paint guide block located inside the marking hopper by fastening bolts. The paint guide block is a long wedge-shaped block horizontally arranged along the left and right directions. The wedge-shaped surface of the paint guide block is its rear side and is high in front and low in back. The bottom surface of the paint guide block is lower than the lower side of the front side plate of the marking hopper. The lower middle part of the right side of the left side plate of the marking hopper and the lower middle part of the left side of the right side plate are both horizontally provided with a first slide groove located below the paint guide block along the front and back directions. The paint guide block The long hole between the lower side of the left side plate and the rear side plate of the marking hopper is the first scraping opening, and the lower right part of the left side plate and the lower left part of the right side plate of the marking hopper are fixedly embedded with an oscillating bucket knife seat, the right side of the left oscillating bucket knife seat is flush with the right side of the left side plate of the marking hopper, and the left side of the right oscillating bucket knife seat is flush with the left side of the right side plate of the marking hopper, and the second scraping opening is opened in the left and right directions at the lower rear part of the rear side plate of the marking hopper, the front hopper fixing frame is horizontally arranged along the front and rear directions, the rear end of the front hopper fixing frame is fixed to the middle front side of the front side plate of the marking hopper, the rear hopper fixing frame is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the rear hopper fixing frame is fixed to the upper rear side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper.

3. The multi-line two-component road marking vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material door opening and closing assembly includes a first cylinder and a material door, the first cylinder is fixedly installed horizontally in the front and rear directions on the front middle part of the front hopper fixing frame, the material door slides horizontally and is arranged between the left plate and the lower side of the middle part of the right plate of the marking hopper and is located below the paint guide block, the upper part of the left surface and the upper part of the right surface of the material door are integrally formed with long protrusions that are respectively slidably embedded in the left and right first sliding grooves, the top surface of the material door is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the paint guide block, and a sealing long strip is fixedly embedded in the middle of the bottom surface of the paint guide block along the left and right directions. The top surface of the material door is in sealing sliding contact with the sealing long strip, and the bottom surface of the material door is flush with the upper side edge of the oscillating hopper knife seat, and the vertical projection of the rear side of the material door is located between the lower side edge of the rear side of the paint guide block and the rear side plate of the marking hopper, and the front side of the material door A first arc-shaped ear plate bent upward is welded in the middle, and the piston rod of the first cylinder extends backward. The rear end of the piston rod of the first cylinder is hinged to the first arc-shaped ear plate and its hinge axis is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions. A paint scraper plate is fixed to the rear edge of the bottom of the material door by fastening bolts. The paint scraper plate is divided into three sections: front, middle and rear. The front and rear sections of the paint scraper plate are both horizontally arranged long strips. The middle section of the paint scraper plate is a long strip with a high front and a low back. The rear section of the paint scraper plate is located under the rear side plate of the marking hopper. The top surface of the rear section of the paint scraper plate is in sliding contact with the lower side edge of the rear side plate of the marking hopper. The material door and the paint scraper plate cover and block the first scraping opening. The left and right sides of the paint scraper plate are in sliding contact with the oscillation hopper knife seats on the left and right sides respectively.

4. The multi-line two-component road marking vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover plate opening and closing assembly includes a second cylinder and a cover plate, the second cylinder is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the rear hopper fixing frame, and the front side and rear side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper are fixedly installed with a threshold fixing block, the two threshold fixing blocks have the same structure and are symmetrical front and back, and the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two threshold fixing blocks are vertically provided with a second slide groove, the cover plate is vertically slidably arranged between the two threshold fixing blocks, and the left and right sides of the cover plate are respectively embedded in the two second slide grooves, and a second arc-shaped ear plate bent upward is welded on the middle part of the rear side surface of the cover plate, the piston rod of the second cylinder extends downward, and the lower end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the second The arc-shaped ear plate is hinged and its hinge axis is arranged horizontally in the left and right directions. A number of partition blocks arranged at intervals on the left and right and located between the two threshold fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the lower side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper. A paint outlet is provided on the lower side of the rear side plate of the marking hopper between two adjacent partition blocks. Each paint outlet is arranged at intervals on the left and right and constitutes the second scraping port. The front side surface of the cover plate is in sliding contact with the rear side surface of each partition block. The lower side edge of the cover plate, the bottom surface of each partition block and the bottom surface of the rear section of the long strip of the paint scraping plate are all flush. The rear side edge of the rear section of the long strip of the paint scraping plate is in pressing contact with the front side surface of each partition block.

5. The multi-line two-component road marking vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a third cylinder, which is vertically arranged directly above the second cylinder. The piston rod of the third cylinder extends downward. The upper end of the cylinder body of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear cross beam of the fixed frame by a fastening bolt. The lower end of the piston rod of the third cylinder is hinged to the upper end of the cylinder body of the second cylinder and its hinge axis is horizontally arranged in the left and right directions.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Self-adaptive pump conveying type two-component road marking vehicle

    CN216379088U

  • A multi-line, two-component road marking vehicle

    CN218861308U