Light-emitting module and display device

By setting a perforated structure in the reflective layer of the Mini-LED display device, the problem of low light source utilization is solved, achieving higher light energy utilization and brightness uniformity, and improving the display effect.

CN115566011BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211262674.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-14
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing Mini-LED displays, the utilization rate of the light source is low, resulting in uneven brightness and significant light energy loss.

Method used

A reflective layer is set on the substrate. The reflective layer includes multiple cutouts, which are set to correspond to the light-emitting units. The shape of the cutouts is an axisymmetric figure or a regular n-gon. The light reflection efficiency is improved by controlling the shape and spacing of the cutouts.

Benefits of technology

It improves the light energy utilization rate of the light-emitting unit and enhances the brightness uniformity and display quality of the display device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115566011B_ABST
    Figure CN115566011B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a light-emitting module and a display device. The light-emitting module comprises a substrate, a plurality of light-emitting units and a reflective layer on the substrate. The reflective layer comprises a plurality of hollow holes. One hollow hole corresponds to one light-emitting unit. The light-emitting unit is located in the hollow hole. The hollow hole penetrates the reflective layer. The shape of the hollow hole is an axisymmetric figure or the shape of the hollow hole is a regular n-polygon, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5. The application reflects the light emitted by the light-emitting unit at different angles through the reflective layer, effectively improves the light energy utilization rate of the light-emitting unit. In addition, the shape of the hollow hole is an axisymmetric figure or the shape of the hollow hole is a regular n-polygon, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5, thereby improving the uniformity of the display brightness of the display device using the light-emitting module and improving the display quality.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a light-emitting module and a display device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In a Mini-Light-Emitting Diode (Mini-LED) display, a large number of densely arranged light sources are used to realize dimming in a smaller area, so that good brightness uniformity can be achieved under the premise of small mixing distance, the picture color is bright and has a higher contrast ratio, and the effect of high color gamut configuration can be comparable to an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), and at the same time, compared with a conventional LED display, a higher brightness requirement can be more easily achieved due to the existence of a large number of densely arranged light sources.

[0003] At present, due to the many advantages of Mini-LED display, it has obvious advantages in the application of ultra-thin, high color rendering and power saving, and has been widely concerned by major manufacturers; however, referring to Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a Mini-LED light-emitting module, which includes a substrate 10, a plurality of light-emitting units 20 located on the substrate, a reflective coating 31 located on the substrate 10, and an optical film group 40 located on a side of the light-emitting unit 20 away from the substrate 10, wherein the light-emitting unit 20 is a Mini-LED, and the reflective coating 31 is white ink; it can be understood that in the prior art, since the light emitted by the Mini-LED is in all directions, a large amount of light energy is lost in the non-display direction, or is reflected back to the light-emitting surface by the optical film group 40 located above the light-emitting unit 20, resulting in relatively low utilization of the light source. SUMMARY

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a light-emitting module and a display device to alleviate the deficiencies in the related art.

[0005] To achieve the above functions, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are as follows:

[0006] The embodiments of the present application provide a light-emitting module, which includes:

[0007] a substrate;

[0008] a plurality of light-emitting units disposed on the substrate;

[0009] a reflective layer disposed on the substrate, the reflective layer including a plurality of hollow holes, one hollow hole corresponding to one light-emitting unit, and the light-emitting unit being located in the hollow hole;

[0010] The hollow hole penetrates the reflective layer, and the shape of the hollow hole is an axisymmetric figure or the shape of the hollow hole is a regular n-polygon, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5.

[0011] In the light-emitting module provided in the embodiments of the present application, along the first direction, the first spacing between two adjacent hollow holes is equal, and along the second direction, the second spacing between two adjacent hollow holes is equal, wherein the first spacing is equal to the second spacing, and the first direction and the second direction form a preset angle.

[0012] In the light-emitting module provided in the embodiments of the present application, along the first direction, the third spacing between two adjacent light-emitting units is equal, and along the second direction, the fifth spacing between two adjacent light-emitting units is equal, wherein the third spacing is equal to the fifth spacing, and the first direction and the second direction form a preset angle.

[0013] When the first spacing is less than the third spacing, the second spacing is less than the fourth spacing; when the first spacing is greater than the third spacing, the second spacing is greater than the fourth spacing.

[0014] In the light-emitting module provided in the embodiments of the present application, the shape of the hollow hole is one of a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a trapezoid, a hexagon, an octagon, and a hexagonal star.

[0015] In the light-emitting module provided in the embodiments of the present application, the shape of the hollow hole is a circle, the aperture of the hollow hole is greater than or equal to 0.7 mm and less than or equal to 0.8 mm.

[0016] In the light-emitting module provided in the embodiments of the present application, the thickness of the reflective layer is greater than or equal to the height of the light-emitting unit.

[0017] In the light-emitting module provided in the embodiments of the present application, the light-emitting module further comprises an optical film group located on the side of the reflective layer away from the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the optical film group on the substrate direction covers the orthographic projection of the reflective layer on the substrate direction.

[0018] The side of the optical film group close to the reflective layer is parallel to the side of the reflective layer close to the optical film group.

[0019] In the light-emitting module provided in the embodiment of the present application, the light-emitting module further comprises a light-reflecting layer between the substrate and the reflecting layer, the light-reflecting layer comprises a plurality of openings, one opening corresponding to one hollow hole; wherein the aperture of the opening is larger than the aperture of the hollow hole.

[0020] In the light-emitting module provided in the embodiment of the present application, the material of the light-reflecting layer is one of white ink and light-reflecting ink, and the material of the reflecting layer is one or more of silver, magnesium, aluminum, platinum and copper. In the light-emitting module provided in the embodiment of the present application, the material of the light-reflecting layer is one of white ink and light-reflecting ink, and the material of the reflecting layer is one or more of silver, magnesium, aluminum, platinum and copper.

[0021] The embodiment of the present application provides a display device, which comprises a display panel and the light-emitting module as described above, the display panel comprises a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area, the light-emitting module is arranged corresponding to the display area, and the reflecting layer is located on the side of the substrate close to the display panel.

[0022] The embodiment of the present application has the following beneficial effects: the embodiment of the present application provides a light-emitting module and a display device, the light-emitting module comprises a substrate, a plurality of light-emitting units and a reflecting layer on the substrate, the reflecting layer comprises a plurality of hollow holes, one hollow hole corresponding to one light-emitting unit, and the light-emitting unit is located in the hollow hole, wherein the hollow hole penetrates through the reflecting layer, the shape of the hollow hole is an axisymmetric figure, or the shape of the hollow hole is a regular n-polygon, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5; the embodiment of the present application plays a reflecting role on the light rays scattered at each angle of the light-emitting unit through the reflecting layer, effectively improving the light energy utilization rate of the light-emitting unit; and by setting the shape of the hollow hole as an axisymmetric figure or the shape of the hollow hole as a regular n-polygon, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5, the uniformity of the display brightness of the display device using the light-emitting module is improved, and the display quality is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present application will be apparent from the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a prior art Mini-LED light-emitting module;

[0025] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a first structural schematic diagram of a light-emitting module provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a first top view of the light-emitting module provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 A second top view of the light emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 A third top view of the light emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 A fourth top view of the light emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 A second structural schematic view of the light emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present application

[0031] Figure 8 A structural schematic view of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. In the present application, the orientation words such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the upper and lower in the actual use or working state of the device, and specifically refer to the direction of the drawing surface in the drawings; and "inner" and "outer" refer to the contour of the device.

[0033] The embodiments of the present application provide a light emitting module and a display device. The following will be described in detail respectively. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not limited as the preferred order of the embodiments.

[0034] Please combine Figures 2 to 7 The embodiment provides a light emitting module and a display device. The light emitting module 1 comprises a substrate 10, a plurality of light emitting units 20 arranged on the substrate 10, and a reflective layer 32 arranged on the substrate 10. The reflective layer 32 comprises a plurality of hollow holes 320. One hollow hole 320 corresponds to one light emitting unit 20. The light emitting unit 20 is located in the hollow hole 320. The hollow hole 320 penetrates through the reflective layer 32. The shape of the hollow hole 320 is an axisymmetric figure, or the shape of the hollow hole 320 is a regular n-polygon, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5.

[0035] It should be noted that the substrate 10 includes but is not limited to one of a flexible printed circuit (FPC), a printed circuit board (PCB), or a BT resin (Bismaleimide-Triazine); the light emitting unit 20 includes but is not limited to one of a micro light emitting diode (Mini-LED) or a submillimeter light emitting diode (Mini-LED), wherein the light emitting unit 20 is preferably a micro light emitting diode (Mini-LED), and the size of the light emitting unit 20 is 0.05-0.3 mm; the reflective layer 32 can be attached to one side of the substrate 10 close to the light emitting unit 20 by adhesive (such as silicone, epoxy, rubber, etc.), that is, in this embodiment, the reflective layer 32 is directly attached to the substrate 10.

[0036] It can be understood that in this embodiment, by providing a reflective layer 32 on the substrate 10, the reflective layer 32 includes a plurality of hollow holes 320, one hollow hole 320 corresponds to one light emitting unit 20, and the light emitting unit 20 is located in the hollow hole 320, thereby playing a reflecting role on the light emitted by the light emitting unit 20; and by setting the shape of the hollow hole 320 to be an axisymmetric figure, or the shape of the hollow hole 320 to be a regular n-gon, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5, thereby reducing the gap between the hollow hole 320 and the light emitting unit 20, and further improving the utilization rate of light.

[0037] In an embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ; wherein, Figure 2 is a first structure diagram of the light emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a first top view of the light emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a second top view of the light emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a third top view of the light emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 is a fourth top view of the light emitting module provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0038] In the embodiment, along the first direction X, the first interval d1 between two adjacent hollow holes 320 is equal, along the second direction Y, the second interval d2 between two adjacent hollow holes 320 is equal, wherein the first interval d1 is equal to the second interval d2, and the first direction X and the second direction Y form a preset angle.

[0039] Specifically, the first direction is represented by X, and the second direction is represented by Y. In this embodiment, the preset angle between the first direction X and the second direction Y is 90°, and the light-emitting module is exemplarily described.

[0040] It can be understood that, by setting the first interval d1 between two adjacent hollow holes 320 along the first direction X to be equal, and the second interval d2 between two adjacent hollow holes 320 along the second direction Y to be equal, wherein the first interval d1 is equal to the second interval d2, that is, the adjacent hollow holes 320 have a certain interval, the light rays emitted by the light-emitting units 20 at different angles can pass through the reflection layer 32 and be emitted uniformly in the light-emitting direction, thereby making each part of the light-emitting module 1 have a uniform brightness performance effect.

[0041] Further, in the embodiment, in the light-emitting unit 20 corresponding to the hollow hole 320, the center of the hollow hole 320 coincides with the center of the light-emitting unit 20, and along the first direction X, the third interval d3 between two adjacent light-emitting units 20 is provided, and in the light-emitting unit 20 corresponding to the hollow hole 320, the fourth interval d4 between the hollow hole 320 and the light-emitting unit 20 is provided; along the second direction Y, the fifth interval d5 between two adjacent light-emitting units 20 is provided, and in the light-emitting unit 20 corresponding to the hollow hole 320, the sixth interval d6 between the hollow hole 320 and the light-emitting unit 20 is provided; wherein when the third interval d3 is less than the fifth interval d5, the fourth interval d4 is less than the sixth interval d6; when the third interval d3 is greater than the fifth interval d5, the fourth interval d4 is greater than the sixth interval d6.

[0042] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the shape of the hollow hole 320 and the shape of the light-emitting unit 20 are both rectangular, the long side L1 of the hollow hole 320 is parallel to the short side W2 of the light-emitting unit 20, and the short side L2 of the hollow hole 320 is parallel to the long side W1 of the light-emitting unit 20.

[0043] Wherein, along the first direction X, the third interval d3 is between the short sides W2 of two adjacent light emitting units 20, and the fourth interval d4 is between the long side L11 of the first hollow hole 321 and the short side W2 of the light emitting unit 20 corresponding to the first hollow hole 321; along the second direction Y, the fifth interval d5 is between the long sides W1 of two adjacent light emitting units 20, and the sixth interval d6 is between the short side L22 of the second hollow hole 322 and the long side W1 of the light emitting unit 20 corresponding to the second hollow hole 322. The third interval d3 is less than the fifth interval d5 in this embodiment.

[0044] Specifically, the hollow hole 320 includes a plurality of first hollow holes 321 and a plurality of second hollow holes 322, the first hollow holes 321 and the second hollow holes 322 are arranged alternately along the second direction Y, the first hollow holes 321 are arrayed along the first direction X, the second hollow holes 322 are arrayed along the first direction X, one first hollow hole 321 corresponds to one light emitting unit 20, one second hollow hole 322 corresponds to one light emitting unit 20, and the aperture of the second hollow hole 322 is larger than the aperture of the first hollow hole 321.

[0045] Wherein, the shape of the first hollow hole 321, the shape of the second hollow hole 322 and the shape of the light emitting unit 20 are all rectangular, the long side L11 of the first hollow hole 321 is parallel to the short side W2 of the light emitting unit 20, and the short side L22 of the second hollow hole 322 is parallel to the long side W1 of the light emitting unit 20.

[0046] Wherein, along the first direction X, the third interval d3 is between the short sides W2 of two adjacent light emitting units 20, and the fourth interval d4 is between the long side L11 of the first hollow hole 321 and the short side W2 of the light emitting unit 20 corresponding to the first hollow hole 321; along the second direction Y, the fifth interval d5 is between the long sides W1 of two adjacent light emitting units 20, and the sixth interval d6 is between the short side L22 of the second hollow hole 322 and the long side W1 of the light emitting unit 20 corresponding to the second hollow hole 322. The third interval d3 is less than the fifth interval d5 in this embodiment.

[0047] It can be understood that when the third distance d3 is less than the fifth distance d5, by setting the fourth distance d4 to be less than the sixth distance d6, the first distance d1 is equal to the second distance d2, that is, the area of the reflecting layer 32 between the two adjacent light emitting units 20 is equal, thereby compensating for the reflectivity difference problem caused by the third distance d3 being less than the fifth distance d5. Therefore, the embodiment can control the size and shape of the hollow hole 320 to control the reflectivity, thereby improving the utilization of light without affecting other performance of the light emitting module.

[0048] Further, in an embodiment, the shape of the hollow hole 320 is one of a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a trapezoid, a hexagon, an octagon, and a hexagonal star; preferably, the shape of the hollow hole 320 is a circle.

[0049] As shown in Figure 4 , when the shape of the hollow hole 320 is a circle, the aperture of the hollow hole 320 is greater than or equal to 0.7 mm and less than or equal to 0.8 mm; specifically, the aperture of the hollow hole 320 is preferably one of 0.7 mm or 0.8 mm.

[0050] It can be understood that the embodiment sets the shape of the hollow hole 320 to be an axisymmetric figure, and the shape of the hollow hole 320 is preferably a circle, so that the light emitted by the light emitting unit 20 in each direction can be uniformly emitted towards the light emitting direction through the reflecting layer 32, thereby making each part of the light emitting module 1 present a uniform brightness performance effect.

[0051] It should be noted that in an embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 , when n = 6, the shape of the hollow hole 320 is a hexagon; in an embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 , when n = 10, the shape of the hollow hole 320 is a hexagonal star; it can be understood that by setting the shape of the hollow hole 320 to be a regular n-sided polygon, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5, the gap between the edge of the hollow hole 320 and the light emitting unit 20 is reduced, the effective reflection area of the reflecting layer 32 is increased, and the utilization of light is improved.

[0052] In the embodiment, the thickness of the reflective layer 32 is greater than or equal to the height of the light emitting unit 20; specifically, in a hollow hole 320 and the corresponding light emitting unit 20, the depth of the hollow hole 320 is greater than the height of the light emitting unit 20; it can be understood that the embodiment is provided in a hollow hole 320 and the corresponding light emitting unit 20, the depth of the hollow hole 320 is greater than the height of the light emitting unit 20, so that the light emitted laterally by the light emitting unit 20 can be effectively reflected to the light emitting surface of the light emitting module 1, thereby improving the light extraction efficiency.

[0053] In the embodiment, the material of the reflective layer 32 includes but is not limited to one or more of silver, magnesium, aluminum, platinum, and copper; further, the reflective layer 32 is preferably one of a silver reflective sheet or an ESR (Enhanced Specular Reflector) reflective sheet.

[0054] It should be noted that in the prior art, the conventional Mini-LED light emitting module 1 usually includes a reflective coating 31, and the reflective coating 31 is provided with a window 310, and a micro light emitting diode is located in the window 310, wherein the reflective coating 31 can effectively reflect the light emitted laterally by the micro light emitting diode to the light emitting surface of the light emitting module 1, thereby improving the light extraction efficiency; however, the reflective coating 31 usually uses a white oil material with fluidity, so that the height of the reflective coating 31 cannot be effectively controlled during actual production, thereby causing problems such as difficult production process, inability to effectively reflect the light emitted laterally by the micro light emitting diode to the light emitting surface of the light emitting module 1, and the like.

[0055] It can be understood that the embodiment uses a material that does not have fluidity by setting the material of the reflective layer 32 to include but not limited to one or more of silver, magnesium, aluminum, platinum, and copper, thereby maintaining the height of the reflective layer 32, so that the light emitted laterally by the light emitting unit 20 can be effectively reflected to the light emitting surface of the light emitting module 1, thereby improving the light extraction efficiency.

[0056] In the embodiment, the light emitting module 1 further includes an optical film group 40 located away from the substrate 10 on the side of the reflective layer 32, and the orthogonal projection of the optical film group 40 on the substrate 10 direction covers the orthogonal projection of the reflective layer 32 on the substrate 10 direction; wherein the side of the optical film group 40 close to the reflective layer 32 is parallel to the side of the reflective layer 32 close to the optical film group 40.

[0057] It should be noted that the optical film group 40 can include one or more of a prism sheet, a quantum dot film, a diffusion sheet, a reflective polarizing sheet, etc., so that the light emitting module 1 is adapted to diversified applications; for example, the prism sheet can change the exit angle of the light, thereby changing the viewable angle of the display device using the light emitting module 1; the quantum dot film can provide quantum dot light with higher monochromaticity, thereby widening the display color gamut of the display device using the light emitting module 1 and greatly improving the display brightness. The reflective polarizing sheet can improve the utilization rate of light while making the exiting light polarized, thereby omitting the lower polarizing sheet in the liquid crystal display panel.

[0058] It can be understood that please refer to the description of the first embodiment of the light emitting module Figure 1 As known in the prior art, since the light emitted by the micro light emitting diode is in all directions, part of the light is reflected back onto the light exit surface by the optical film group 40 located above the light emitting unit 20, thereby relatively low utilization rate of the light source; in the present embodiment, a reflective layer 32 is arranged on the substrate 10, the reflective layer 32 includes a plurality of hollow holes 320, one hollow hole 320 corresponds to one light emitting unit 20, and the light emitting unit 20 is located in the hollow hole 320, so that when the light emitted by the light emitting unit 20 is reflected back onto the light exit surface by the optical film group 40, the reflective layer 32 can efficiently reflect the light again, thereby improving the utilization rate of the light; at the same time, by arranging the side of the optical film group 40 close to the reflective layer 32 parallel to the side of the reflective layer 32 close to the optical film group 40, the uniform brightness performance of each part of the light emitting module 1 is achieved.

[0059] In another embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 The second structural diagram of the light emitting module provided by the present embodiment.

[0060] In the present embodiment, the structure of the light emitting module is similar / same to the first structure of the light emitting module provided by the above-mentioned embodiment, please refer to the description of the light emitting module in the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here, the difference between the two is that:

[0061] In the present embodiment, the light emitting module 1 further includes a reflective layer between the substrate 10 and the reflective layer 32, the reflective layer includes a plurality of openings, one opening corresponds to one hollow hole 320; wherein the aperture of the opening is larger than the aperture of the hollow hole 320.

[0062] Specifically, the light-reflecting layer is arranged around the outer periphery of the light-emitting unit 20, the material of the reflecting layer 32 includes but is not limited to white ink, the light-reflecting layer is arranged on the side away from the substrate 10, the reflecting layer 32 is arranged apart from the light-emitting unit 20 through the hollow holes 320, and the material of the reflecting layer 32 includes but is not limited to one or more of silver, magnesium, aluminum, platinum, and copper.

[0063] It can be understood that the reflection of the white ink can further improve the light-exiting efficiency, the reflecting layer 32 is arranged to include a plurality of hollow holes 320 exposing the light-emitting unit 20, so that the light-emitting unit 20 can smoothly exit light, the reflecting layer 32 is used for reflecting light, and thus the light emitted laterally by the light-emitting unit 20 or the light emitted by the light-emitting film piece group to the side of the substrate 10 can be re-reflected by the reflecting sheet to the light-exiting surface, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the light source; and the reflecting layer 32 is arranged apart from the light-emitting unit 20, so as to avoid assembly errors and prevent the reflecting layer 32 from expanding and shrinking, thereby preventing damage to the light-emitting unit 20.

[0064] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Table 1; wherein Table 1 is the technical parameters and test results of the reflecting layer provided by the embodiment of the present application and the reflecting coating provided by the prior art.

[0065]

[0066] Table 1

[0067] In the prior art, only the reflecting coating 31 is arranged on the substrate 10, when the reflecting coating 31 is white ink, the reflectivity R3 of the reflecting coating 31 is 75%; in the first embodiment, the light-reflecting layer and the reflecting layer 32 on the light-reflecting layer are arranged on the substrate 10, the light-reflecting layer is white ink, the reflecting layer 32 is a silver reflecting sheet, the reflecting layer 32 includes a plurality of hollow holes 320, the shape of the hollow holes 320 is circular, and the aperture of the hollow holes 320 is 0.7 millimeters, the reflectivity R1 of the reflecting layer 32 is 85%; in the second embodiment, the light-reflecting layer and the reflecting layer 32 on the light-reflecting layer are arranged on the substrate 10, the light-reflecting layer is white ink, the reflecting layer 32 is a silver reflecting sheet, the reflecting layer 32 includes a plurality of hollow holes 320, the shape of the hollow holes 320 is circular, and the aperture of the hollow holes 320 is 0.8 millimeters, the reflectivity R2 of the reflecting layer 32 is 80%.

[0068] It can be understood that the reflectivity R1 of the reflective layer 32 of embodiment one and the reflectivity R2 of the reflective layer 32 of embodiment two are both significantly improved compared with the reflectivity R3 of the reflective coating 31 of the prior art. It can be seen that the reflective layer 32 is arranged on the substrate 10, the reflective layer 32 includes a plurality of hollow holes 320, one hollow hole 320 corresponds to one light emitting unit 20, and the light emitting unit 20 is located in the hollow hole 320. Compared with the prior art white ink as the reflective coating 31, the reflective layer 32 provided in the embodiment has high reflectivity. In addition, the reflectivity R1 of the reflective layer 32 of embodiment one is greater than the reflectivity R2 of the reflective layer 32 of embodiment two. Therefore, as the aperture of the hollow hole 320 decreases, the effective reflection area of the reflective layer 32 is greater, and the gain effect of the reflective layer 32 on reflectivity is greater. The size and shape of the hollow hole 320 can be controlled in the embodiment to control the reflectivity, thereby improving the utilization rate of light without affecting other performance of the light emitting module.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 8 , the structural schematic diagram of the display device provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0070] The embodiment provides a display device 3 including a display panel 2 and the light emitting module 1 in any one of the above embodiments.

[0071] In the embodiment, the display panel 2 includes a display area 100 and a non-display area (not shown in the figure) adjacent to the display area 100, and the light emitting module 1 is arranged on the backlight side of the display panel 2 and corresponds to the display area 100.

[0072] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the display panel 2 includes but is not limited to a liquid crystal display (LCD), and the display panel 2 is taken as an example of the liquid crystal display to illustrate the technical solution of the present application.

[0073] It can be understood that the light emitting module 1 has been described in detail in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0074] In specific applications, the display device 3 can be a display screen of a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a smart bracelet, a smart watch, smart glasses, a smart helmet, a desktop computer, a smart television or a digital camera, and can even be applied to an electronic device with a flexible display screen.

[0075] In summary, the embodiment of the present application provides a light-emitting module and a display device, the light-emitting module comprises a substrate, and a plurality of light-emitting units and a reflective layer on the substrate, the reflective layer comprises a plurality of hollow holes, one hollow hole corresponds to one light-emitting unit, and the light-emitting unit is located in the hollow hole, wherein the hollow hole penetrates the reflective layer, the shape of the hollow hole is an axisymmetric figure, or the shape of the hollow hole is a regular n-polygon, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5; the embodiment of the present application plays a reflecting role on the light rays scattered at each angle of the light-emitting unit through the reflective layer, effectively improving the light energy utilization rate of the light-emitting unit; and by setting the shape of the hollow hole to be an axisymmetric figure, or the shape of the hollow hole to be a regular n-polygon, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5, the uniformity of the display brightness of the display device using the light-emitting module is improved, and the display quality is improved.

[0076] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.

[0077] The light-emitting module and the display device provided by the embodiment of the present application are described in detail above, and the principle and implementation manner of the present application are described by applying specific examples in this paper; the above embodiment is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation manner and application range will be changed, and the above description should not be understood as the limitation of the present application.

Claims

1. A light emitting module, characterized in that The application relates to a light-emitting module. The light-emitting module comprises: a substrate; a plurality of light-emitting units arranged on the substrate; a reflective layer arranged on the substrate, the reflective layer comprising a plurality of hollow holes, one hollow hole corresponding to one light-emitting unit and arranged in the hollow hole, the light-emitting unit being located in the hollow hole; a light-reflecting layer arranged between the substrate and the reflective layer, the light-reflecting layer comprising a plurality of openings, one opening corresponding to one hollow hole and arranged in the opening; 2. The light emitting module of claim 1, wherein, wherein the aperture of the opening is larger than the aperture of the hollow hole, the hollow hole penetrates the reflective layer, the shape of the hollow hole is an axisymmetric figure, or the shape of the hollow hole is a regular n-polygon, wherein n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 5.

3. The light emitting module of claim 2, wherein, In a first direction, the first distance between two adjacent hollow holes is equal, and in a second direction, the second distance between two adjacent hollow holes is equal, wherein the first distance is equal to the second distance, and the first direction and the second direction form a preset angle. In the first direction, the third distance between two adjacent light-emitting units is equal, and in the second direction, the fifth distance between two adjacent light-emitting units is equal, wherein one hollow hole and the corresponding light-emitting unit have a fourth distance between the hollow hole and the light-emitting unit, and one hollow hole and the corresponding light-emitting unit have a sixth distance between the hollow hole and the light-emitting unit.

4. The light emitting module of claim 1, wherein, When the first distance is smaller than the third distance, the second distance is smaller than the fourth distance; when the first distance is greater than the third distance, the second distance is greater than the fourth distance.

5. The light emitting module of claim 4, wherein, The shape of the hollow hole is one of a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a trapezoid, a hexagon, an octagon, and a hexagonal star.

6. The light emitting module of claim 1, wherein, When the shape of the hollow hole is a circle, the aperture of the hollow hole is greater than or equal to 0.7 mm and smaller than or equal to 0.8 mm.

7. The light emitting module of claim 1, wherein, The thickness of the reflective layer is greater than or equal to the height of the light-emitting unit. The light-emitting module further comprises an optical film group located on the side of the reflective layer away from the substrate, the orthographic projection of the optical film group on the substrate direction covers the orthographic projection of the reflective layer on the substrate direction.

8. The light emitting module of claim 1, wherein, The side of the optical film group close to the reflective layer is parallel to the side of the reflective layer close to the optical film group.

9. A display device, characterized by comprising: The material of the light-reflecting layer is one of white ink and light-reflecting ink, and the material of the reflective layer is one or more of silver, magnesium, aluminum, platinum, and copper. The display device comprises a display panel and the light-emitting module according to any one of claims 1-8, the display panel comprises a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area, the light-emitting module is arranged corresponding to the display area, and the reflective layer is located on the side of the substrate close to the display panel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Backboard, preparation method thereof and display device

    CN113270437A