A radial leaky cable laying device with protective equipment
By designing a radial leaky cable laying device with protective features, and utilizing the combination of the base plate and various components, the problem of insufficient guidance and stability of the cable laying device is solved, achieving stable cable guidance and simplified operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable laying equipment is inadequate in terms of guidance and stability, resulting in cumbersome cable laying operations and easy damage to cables.
A radial leaky cable laying device with protective equipment was designed, comprising a base plate, an extension plate, a circular chute, a support plate, a circular slide, a turntable, a limiting slider, rollers, and other components. Through the coordinated use of these components, stable cable guidance and angle adjustment can be achieved.
It improves the guidance and stability of cable laying, simplifies the operation process, and avoids damage to cables during the laying process.
Smart Images

Figure CN115579803B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable laying, and more specifically, to a radial leaky cable laying device with a protective device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's national economy, major provincial capitals across the country are vigorously developing and constructing urban rail transit. This rapid development has placed higher demands on wireless communication systems for various applications. Urban rail transit wireless communication systems are divided into dedicated wireless communication systems and public wireless communication systems. Dedicated wireless communication systems include wireless dispatching communication systems, train control information car-to-ground wireless transmission systems, mobile television systems, public security wireless communication systems, fire-fighting wireless emergency communication systems, and passenger guidance information systems. Public wireless communication systems include 2G, 3G, Wi-Fi, and 4G wireless signals from China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Telecom. The propagation characteristics of radio waves in tunnels differ from their free-space propagation characteristics on the ground in urban rail transit wireless communication systems. Currently, all wireless communication systems in urban rail transit use leaky coaxial cables for wireless signal coverage. At least four leaky coaxial cables need to be laid in each of the up and down tunnel sections. When laying down cables, a special cable laying device is often required to assist in the cable laying process. However, the device has poor guidance during operation and the cable is prone to bending. Therefore, when fixing and clamping the cable, it is necessary to adjust the position of the cable, which is quite cumbersome. To address this issue, a cable laying device with better guidance is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide a radial leaky cable laying device with a protective device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to conveniently adjust the stability of the cable laying guide.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a radial leaky cable laying device with a protective device, comprising a base plate body, an extension plate fixedly provided on one side of the base plate body, a circular groove provided on one end face of the base plate body near the extension plate, a support plate provided in the middle of the circular groove, a circular slider provided on the inner side of the circular groove, a vertical limiting groove provided on the inner end face of the circular groove on the upper side of the support plate, a circular turntable provided on the upper end of the support plate inside the circular groove, a limiting slider provided on the outer end face of the circular turntable, and a limiting slider provided on the upper end of the circular turntable. The device has a conical slide groove with rollers inside. The inner end face of the circular slide groove has a mounting plate at the lower end of the support plate. A locking nut is located in the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate. A limiting support rod is located at the upper end of the circular slide. A limiting roller is located on the outer end face of the limiting support rod. A strip-shaped through hole is located in the middle of the middle of the upper side of the strip-shaped through hole. A first inclined support rod is located in the middle of the upper side of the extension plate. A second inclined support rod is located in the upper end of the extension plate away from the main body of the base plate. Inclined limiting rollers are located on the outer end faces of both the first and second inclined support rods.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed wheel is fixedly provided at the lower end of the base plate body, a first support block is provided on one side of the upper end of the base plate body, a rotating support rod is provided at the upper end of the first support block, a concave adapter groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating support rod, a support rod is provided at the upper end of the concave adapter groove, a cable roller is provided on the outer end face of the support rod, a control connecting rod is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end of the rotating support rod, a second support block is provided on the upper end of the base plate body near the first support block, a telescopic motor is provided at the upper end of the second support block, and the telescopic motor is connected to the control connecting rod at the end of the other side away from the second support block.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, there are multiple fixed wheels, which are correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate body. There are two of each of the first support block, concave adapter groove, rotating support rod, second support block, telescopic motor and control connecting rod, which are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the transverse central axis in the top view direction of the base plate body.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the inner end face of the circular groove is adapted to the outer end face of the circular slide, the outer end face of the circular turntable is adapted to the inner end face of the circular groove, the limiting support rod is U-shaped in the side view, and the number of limiting rollers is multiple and they are correspondingly arranged on the outer end face of the limiting support rod.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, there are two vertical limiting grooves and two limiting sliders, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the vertical central axis of the circular groove and the circular turntable in the top view direction. The inner end face of the vertical limiting groove is adapted to the outer end face of the limiting slider.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, there are multiple rollers and tapered grooves, which are arranged in an angular array outside the center point of the circular turntable in the top view direction. The outer end face of the roller is adapted to the outer end face of the tapered groove, and the end face of the roller is arranged in a trapezoidal shape in the top view direction.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, there are multiple inclined limiting rollers, which are correspondingly arranged on the outer end faces of the first inclined support rod and the second inclined support rod, and there are multiple locking nuts, which are correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the center point of the mounting plate.
[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows:
[0012] In practical use, this invention allows for convenient adjustment of the angle of the rotating support rod through the corresponding arrangement of the first support block, rotating support rod, second support block, telescopic motor, control connecting rod, and rotating support rod. This facilitates the installation and disassembly of the cable roller. Simultaneously, the corresponding arrangement of the circular slide, circular groove, roller, vertical limiting groove, limiting slider, circular turntable, mounting plate, locking nut, and conical groove allows for convenient rotation of the circular slide. This facilitates angle adjustment based on the cable's position outside the cable roller during cable laying, making cable guidance and laying more convenient. The corresponding arrangement of the first inclined support rod, inclined limiting roller, and second inclined support rod increases the convenience and stability of cable laying, preventing damage to the cable's outer surface during laying and ensuring its continued use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front sectional structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating support rod connection structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting roller structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the circular sliding member connection structure of the present invention.
[0019] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Base plate body; 2. Fixed wheel; 3. First support block; 4. Concave fitting groove; 5. Support rod; 6. Cable roller; 7. Circular slide; 8. First inclined support rod; 9. Extension plate; 10. Circular slide groove; 11. Limiting support rod; 12. Limiting roller; 13. Inclined limiting roller; 14. Second inclined support rod; 15. Support plate; 16. Strip through hole; 17. Second support block; 18. Telescopic motor; 19. Control connecting rod; 20. Rotating support rod; 21. Roller; 22. Vertical limiting groove; 23. Limiting slider; 24. Circular turntable; 25. Mounting and fixing plate; 26. Locking nut; 27. Conical slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0020] This invention provides, for example Figure 1-6 The diagram shows a radial leaky cable laying device with a protective device, comprising a base plate body 1. An extension plate 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate body 1. A circular groove 10 is provided on one end face of the base plate body 1 near the extension plate 9. A support plate 15 is provided in the middle of the circular groove 10. A circular slider 7 is provided inside the circular groove 10. A vertical limiting groove 22 is provided at the inner end face of the circular groove 10 above the support plate 15. A circular turntable 24 is provided inside the circular groove 10 at the upper end of the support plate 15. A limiting slider 23 is provided on the outer end face of the circular turntable 24. A conical groove 27 is provided at the upper end of the circular turntable 24. The inner surface of the slide groove 27 is provided with rollers 21. The inner end face of the circular slide groove 10 is provided with a mounting and fixing plate 25 at the lower end of the support plate 15. The middle part of the lower end of the mounting and fixing plate 25 is provided with a locking nut 26. The upper end of the circular slide member 7 is provided with a limiting support rod 11. The outer end face of the limiting support rod 11 is provided with a limiting roller 12. The middle part of the extension plate 9 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 16. The middle part of the upper side of the strip-shaped through hole 16 of the extension plate 9 is provided with a first inclined support rod 8. The upper end of the extension plate 9 away from the base plate body 1 is provided with a second inclined support rod 14. The outer end faces of the first inclined support rod 8 and the second inclined support rod 14 are both provided with inclined limiting rollers 13.
[0021] Furthermore, in the above scheme, a fixed wheel 2 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the base plate body 1, a first support block 3 is provided on one side of the upper end of the base plate body 1, a rotating support rod 20 is provided at the upper end of the first support block 3, a concave adapter groove 4 is provided at the upper end of the rotating support rod 20, a support rod 5 is provided at the upper end of the concave adapter groove 4, a cable roller 6 is provided on the outer end face of the support rod 5, a control connecting rod 19 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end of the rotating support rod 20, a second support block 17 is provided on the upper end of the base plate body 1 near the first support block 3, a telescopic motor 18 is provided at the upper end of the second support block 17, and the telescopic motor 18 is connected to the control connecting rod 19 at the other end away from the second support block 17.
[0022] Furthermore, in the above scheme, multiple fixed wheels 2 are provided and correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate body 1, which facilitates continuous cable laying. Two of each of the first support block 3, concave adapter groove 4, rotating support rod 20, second support block 17, telescopic motor 18, and control connecting rod 19 are provided and correspondingly arranged on both sides of the transverse central axis in the top view direction of the base plate body 1, which facilitates the support and fixation of the cable rollers 6. Simultaneously, the second support block 17, telescopic motor 18, and control connecting rod 19... The corresponding setting of the connecting rod 19 facilitates the replacement of the cable roller 6. The inner end face of the circular slide 10 is adapted to the outer end face of the circular slide 7, and the outer end face of the circular turntable 24 is adapted to the inner end face of the circular slide 10. The limiting support rod 11 is U-shaped in the side view. There are multiple limiting rollers 12, which are correspondingly set on the outer end face of the limiting support rod 11. This allows the limiting support rod 11 to rotate according to the cable position at the outer end of the cable roller 6, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the cable guide.
[0023] Furthermore, in the above scheme, there are two vertical limiting grooves 22 and two limiting sliders 23, which are respectively set on both sides of the vertical central axis of the circular slide groove 10 and the circular turntable 24 in the top view direction. The inner end face of the vertical limiting groove 22 is adapted to the outer end face of the limiting slider 23, which can increase the stability of the circular turntable 24 installation and thus provide better support for the circular slide 7. There are multiple rollers 21 and multiple conical slide grooves 27, which are arranged in an angular array on the outside of the center point of the circular turntable 24 in the top view direction. The outer end face of the roller 21 is adapted to the outer end face of the conical slide groove 27. The end face of the roller 21 is set in a trapezoidal state in the top view direction, which can increase the smoothness of the rotation of the circular slide 7.
[0024] Furthermore, in the above scheme, there are multiple inclined limiting rollers 13, which are correspondingly arranged on the outer end faces of the first inclined support rod 8 and the second inclined support rod 14, so as to avoid damage to the outer surface of the cable when guiding it. There are multiple locking nuts 26, which are correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the center point of the mounting plate 25.
[0025] Working principle of this invention:
[0026] When this invention is in operation, the device is moved to the upper end of the track, and then the telescopic motor 18 is controlled to extend upward. With the telescopic motor 18 and the control connecting rod 19 correspondingly connected to the rotating support rod 20, the rotating support rod 20 will rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the concave adapter groove 4 at the upper end of the rotating support rod 20. After adjusting the position of the concave adapter groove 4 to a suitable angle, the cable roller 6 is placed on one side of the base plate body 1, and then the concave adapter groove 4 is inserted into the middle of the cable roller 6. The cable roller 6 is then rolled to move it to the inside of the rotating support rod 20, placing the concave adapter groove 4 inside. Then, the telescopic motor 18 is started to control its inward retraction. The telescopic motor 18 drives the rotating support rod 20 to rotate. The concave adapter groove 4 gradually lifts the cable roller 6 off the ground until the rotating support rod 20 is perpendicular to the base plate body 1. Then, one end of the cable is passed through the inside of the limiting support rod 11, then through the top of the first inclined support rod 8, and then through the bottom of the second inclined support rod 14. Then, the base plate body 1 can be pulled forward by external equipment. The cable will pass through the inside of the limiting support rod 11, the top of the first inclined support rod 8, and the bottom of the second inclined support rod 14 in sequence and be laid on the ground. When the cable is moved and laid on both sides of the cable roller 6, the circular sliding piece 7 will rotate to a suitable angle to facilitate the guidance of the cable.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that: the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this invention, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this invention can be combined with each other.
[0028] In conclusion, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A radiating leaky cable laying device with a protection device, comprising a base plate body (1), characterized in that: One end side of the bottom plate body (1) is fixedly provided with an extension plate (9), one side end face of the bottom plate body (1) close to the extension plate (9) is provided with a circular slide groove (10), the middle part of the circular slide groove (10) is provided with a supporting plate (15), the inner side of the circular slide groove (10) is provided with a circular slide (7), the inner end face end of the circular slide groove (10) on the upper side of the supporting plate (15) is provided with a vertical limiting groove (22), the inside of the circular slide groove (10) is provided with a circular turntable (24) on the upper end of the supporting plate (15), the outer end face of the circular turntable (24) is provided with a limiting slide block (23), the upper end of the circular turntable (24) is provided with a conical slide groove (27), the inside of the conical slide groove (27) is provided with a roller (21), the inner end face of the circular slide groove (10) is provided with a mounting fixed plate (25) on the lower end of the supporting plate (15), the middle part of the lower end of the mounting fixed plate (25) is provided with a locking nut (26), the upper end of the circular slide (7) is provided with a limiting support rod (11), the outer end face of the limiting support rod (11) is provided with a limiting roller (12), the middle part of the extension plate (9) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole (16), the middle part of the extension plate (9) on the upper side of the strip-shaped through hole (16) is provided with a first inclined support rod (8), the upper end away from the bottom plate body (1) of the extension plate (9) is provided with a second inclined support rod (14), the outer end faces of the first inclined support rod (8) and the second inclined support rod (14) are both provided with inclined limiting rollers (13). The lower end of the bottom plate body (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed wheel (2), one side of the upper end of the bottom plate body (1) is provided with a first support block (3), the upper end of the first support block (3) is provided with a rotating support rod (20), the upper end of the rotating support rod (20) is provided with a concave matching groove (4), the upper end of the concave matching groove (4) is provided with a support rod (5), the outer side end face of the support rod (5) is provided with a cable roller (6), one side of the lower end of the rotating support rod (20) is fixedly provided with a control connecting rod (19), one side of the upper end of the bottom plate body (1) close to the first support block (3) is provided with a second support block (17), the upper end of the second support block (17) is provided with a telescopic motor (18), the other side end of the telescopic motor (18) away from the second support block (17) is connected with the control connecting rod (19).
2. A radiating leaky cable installation apparatus with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixed wheels (2) is multiple, and is correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate body (1), the number of the first support block (3), the concave matching groove (4), the rotating support rod (20), the second support block (17), the telescopic motor (18) and the control connecting rod (19) is two, and is correspondingly arranged on both sides of the transverse center axis of the bottom plate body (1) in the top view direction.
3. A radiating leaky cable installation apparatus with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end face of the circular sliding groove (10) is matched with the outer end face of the circular sliding block (7), the outer end face of the circular rotating disc (24) is matched with the inner end face of the circular sliding groove (10), the limiting support rod (11) is provided in a U shape in the side view direction, and the number of the limiting rollers (12) is provided as multiple and is correspondingly provided on the outer end face of the limiting support rod (11).
4. A radiating leaky cable installation apparatus with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the vertical limiting grooves (22) and the limiting sliding blocks (23) is provided as two, and is correspondingly provided on both sides of the vertical central axis of the circular sliding groove (10) and the circular rotating disc (24) in the top view direction, the inner end face of the vertical limiting groove (22) is matched with the outer end face of the limiting sliding block (23).
5. A radiating leaky cable installation apparatus with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rollers (21) and the conical sliding grooves (27) is provided as multiple, and is correspondingly provided in an angular array on the outside of the central point of the circular rotating disc (24) in the top view direction, the outer end face of the roller (21) is matched with the outer end face of the conical sliding groove (27), and the end face of the roller (21) is provided in a trapezoidal state in the top view direction.
6. A radiating leaky cable installation apparatus with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the inclined limiting rollers (13) is provided as multiple, and is correspondingly provided on the outer end face of the first inclined support rod (8) and the second inclined support rod (14), the number of the locking nuts (26) is provided as multiple, and is correspondingly provided on the outside of the central point of the mounting fixed plate (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Winding device for communication cable
CN112707235A
Cable transportation equipment and structure of mechanical arm thereof
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