Multi-level parking garage
By combining the ground lateral movement device, the first lifting device, the lifting and lateral movement device, and the second lifting device, the problem of low parking and retrieval efficiency in the multi-level parking garage is solved, enabling rapid vehicle storage and retrieval and saving time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211335104.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Multi-level parking garages have low parking and retrieval efficiency, resulting in wasted time.
The rapid transfer of the vehicle platform is achieved by using a combination of a ground lateral movement device, a first lifting device, a lifting and lateral movement device, and a second lifting device.
It improves the efficiency of parking and retrieving vehicles in multi-level parking garages, saving time.
Smart Images

Figure CN115613869B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of parking equipment technology, and in particular to a multi-level parking garage. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, with the increasing number of vehicles, parking difficulties have become a problem. Therefore, multi-level parking garages have expanded parking space to some extent and solved part of the parking problem. However, because multi-level parking garages differ from traditional underground parking garages, they often need to accommodate more vehicles, resulting in lower efficiency in parking and retrieving vehicles. Consequently, people waste a lot of time parking and retrieving their cars in multi-level parking garages. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a multi-level parking garage that can improve parking and retrieval efficiency, thereby saving time.
[0004] A multi-level parking garage according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0005] A vehicle platform is used to place vehicles.
[0006] A ground lateral movement device is connected to the vehicle carrier plate, which enables the vehicle carrier plate to slide along the length of the multi-level parking garage so that the vehicle carrier plate can slide between two adjacent parking spaces;
[0007] A first lifting device is connected to the vehicle platform. The first lifting device can transfer the vehicle platform from the ground traversing device to the ground, or the first lifting device can transfer the vehicle platform from the ground to the ground traversing device.
[0008] A lifting and traversing device is connected to the vehicle platform. The lifting and traversing device can move along the height direction of the multi-level parking garage to drive the vehicle platform to move along the height direction of the multi-level parking garage. The lifting and traversing device can also make the vehicle platform slide along the length direction of the multi-level parking garage so that the vehicle platform can slide between two adjacent parking spaces.
[0009] A second lifting device is connected to the vehicle platform. The second lifting device can transfer the vehicle platform from the ground traversing device to the lifting traversing device, or the second lifting device can transfer the vehicle platform from the lifting traversing device to the ground traversing device.
[0010] The automated parking system according to embodiments of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: by having the ground lateral movement device, the first lifting device, the lifting and lateral movement device, and the second lifting device work simultaneously and cooperate with each other, the vehicle carrier can be quickly transferred, and the vehicle on the vehicle carrier can be parked or removed from the automated parking system. In this way, the automated parking system can improve the efficiency of vehicle retrieval and parking, and save time.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ground traversing device of the automated parking system includes a first motor, a first chain, a plurality of first gears, a connecting block, and a first body. The plurality of first gears are rotatably connected to the first body, the first chain is wound around the plurality of first gears, the connecting block is connected to the chain, and the connecting block is connected to the vehicle platform. The first motor can drive one of the first gears to rotate, so that the plurality of first gears rotate and drive the chain and the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the vehicle platform to move.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the three-dimensional parking garage, the two ends of the connecting block protrude along the axial direction of the first gear, and the vehicle platform has a buckle that is detachably engaged with the two ends of the connecting block.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the buckle includes a body and two protrusions, the two protrusions being respectively connected to both ends of the body so that the two protrusions are spaced apart.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in a multi-level parking garage, the second lifting device includes a second motor, a rotating wheel, a steel wire rope, and a hook. The vehicle platform is provided with a ring. The second motor is connected to the rotating wheel. One end of the steel wire rope is wound around the rotating wheel, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the hook. The hook is detachably connected to the ring. The second motor can drive the rotating wheel to rotate so that the rotating wheel winds up the steel wire rope.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second motor, the wheel, the wire rope, and the hook are provided in multiple ways, and the circular ring is provided in multiple ways, with each hook being detachably connected to one of the circular rings.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the automated parking garage further includes a storage room located on the ground for placing the vehicle platform.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the automated parking garage further includes a rotating device, which includes a chassis and a third motor. The chassis is used to place the vehicle, and the third motor is used to drive the chassis to rotate, so that the chassis and the vehicle rotate.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting and traversing device of the automated parking system includes a lifting platform and a traversing vehicle, wherein the traversing vehicle is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the lifting platform.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the automated parking garage further includes a guide rail, and the lifting platform is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the lifting platform is capable of moving relative to the guide rail along the height direction of the automated parking garage.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of a three-dimensional parking garage according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of a three-dimensional parking garage according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] Figure label:
[0026] The system includes a multi-level parking garage (100 units), a vehicle platform (200 units), a ground lateral movement device (300 units), a first lifting device (400 units), a lifting and lateral movement device (500 units), a second lifting device (600 units), a rotary device (700 units), and a storage room (800 units). Detailed Implementation
[0027] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0028] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0029] In the description of this invention, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0030] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "set up," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0031] In the description of this invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1In some embodiments, a multi-level parking garage 100 with multiple parking spaces includes: a vehicle carrier 200, a ground traversing device 300, a first lifting device 400, a lifting traversing device 500, and a second lifting device 600. The vehicle carrier 200 is used to place vehicles. The ground traversing device 300 is connected to the vehicle carrier 200 and is capable of sliding the vehicle carrier 200 along the length of the multi-level parking garage 100, allowing the vehicle carrier 200 to slide between two adjacent parking spaces. Besides the length of the multi-level parking garage 100, it can also slide along the width of the multi-level parking garage 100. The first lifting device 400 is connected to the vehicle carrier 200 and is capable of transferring the vehicle carrier 200 from the ground traversing device 300 to the ground, or transferring the vehicle carrier 200 from the ground to the ground traversing device 300. Above; the lifting and traversing device 500 is connected to the vehicle platform 200. The lifting and traversing device 500 can move along the height direction of the multi-level parking garage 100 to drive the vehicle platform 200 to move along the height direction of the multi-level parking garage 100. The lifting and traversing device 500 can also make the vehicle platform 200 slide along the length direction of the multi-level parking garage 100 so that the vehicle platform 200 can slide between two adjacent parking spaces. In addition to sliding along the length direction of the multi-level parking garage 100, the lifting and traversing device 500 can also slide along the width direction of the multi-level parking garage 100. The second lifting device 600 is connected to the vehicle platform 200. The second lifting device 600 can transfer the vehicle platform 200 from the ground traversing device 300 to the lifting and traversing device 500, or the second lifting device 600 can transfer the vehicle platform 200 from the lifting and traversing device 500 to the ground traversing device 300.
[0033] Specifically, by working simultaneously and cooperating with the ground lateral movement device 300, the first lifting device 400, the lifting and lateral movement device 500, and the second lifting device 600, the vehicle carrier 200 can be quickly transferred. Furthermore, vehicles on the vehicle carrier 200 can be parked or retrieved from the multi-level parking garage 100. In this way, the multi-level parking garage 100 can improve the efficiency of retrieving and parking vehicles and save time.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 2Furthermore, taking the retrieval and parking of vehicles in the automated parking garage 100 as an example, the process is explained in detail as follows: When parking, the vehicle is placed on the ground-level vehicle platform 200 in the entrance / exit hall of the automated parking garage 100. Then, the ground-level vehicle platform 200 and the vehicle on it are transferred to the ground-level vehicle platform 200 via the ground-level lateral movement device 300. Further, the second lifting device 600 lifts the vehicle platform 200 and the vehicle on it to a designated floor of the automated parking garage 100, such as the fifth floor. Simultaneously, the lifting and lateral movement device 50... The second lifting device 600 rises, positioning the lifting and traversing device 500 below it. The second lifting device 600 places the vehicle platform 200 and the vehicle on it onto the lifting and traversing device 500. Thus, the second lifting device 600 can transfer the vehicle platform 200 from the ground traversing device 300 to the lifting and traversing device 500. Furthermore, the lifting and traversing device 500 moves the vehicle platform 200 and the vehicle on it laterally to an adjacent parking space on the same floor, thereby parking the vehicle in a parking space within the multi-level parking garage 100.
[0035] It should be noted that after the second lifting device 600 places the car carrier 200 and the vehicle onto the lifting and traversing device 500, the second lifting device 600 will descend to transfer the car carrier 200 and the vehicle from the ground traversing device 300 to parking spaces on other floors. Then, the lifting and traversing device 500 will be below the second lifting device 600, traversing the car carrier 200 and the vehicle into the parking space. Specifically, each device, after completing its task of transferring the car carrier 200 and the vehicle on it, will perform the next repeating action. In this way, the automated parking garage 100 has a high parking efficiency.
[0036] Furthermore, when retrieving the vehicle, the lifting and traversing device 500 will transfer the vehicle platform 200 and the vehicle on the vehicle platform 200 from the parking space to the lifting and traversing device 500. Then, the second lifting device 600 will transfer the vehicle platform 200 to the ground traversing device 300, and the ground traversing device 300 will transfer the vehicle platform 200 to the ground, so that the vehicle can be retrieved.
[0037] Specifically, the ground lateral movement device 300 can also be used to transfer the vehicle carrier 200 and the vehicle on the vehicle carrier 200. For example, when the ground lateral movement device 300 is on the first floor of the multi-level parking garage 100, and the vehicle is parked on the ground vehicle carrier 200 in the entrance hall of the multi-level parking garage 100, the ground lateral movement device 300 can then transfer the vehicle carrier 200 and the vehicle on the vehicle carrier 200 to the parking space on the first floor. When there is no vehicle carrier 200 in the entrance hall, the first lifting device 400 can transfer the vehicle carrier 200 from the storage room 800 to the ground lateral movement device 300, and then transfer the vehicle carrier 200 to the parking space in the entrance hall via the ground lateral movement device 300.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, the ground traversing device 300 includes a first motor, a first chain, a plurality of first gears, a connecting block, and a first body. The plurality of first gears are rotatably connected to the first body, the first chain is wound around the plurality of first gears, the connecting block is connected to the chain, and the connecting block is connected to the vehicle carrier 200. The first motor can drive one of the first gears to rotate, thereby causing the plurality of first gears to rotate and drive the chain and the connecting block to move, and causing the connecting block to drive the vehicle carrier 200 to move. Specifically, the first motor can control the movement of the vehicle carrier 200 between parking spaces on the same floor of the multi-level parking garage 100, so that the vehicle carrier 200 and the vehicles on the vehicle carrier 200 can be parked.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, the two ends of the connecting block protrude along the axial direction of the first gear, and the vehicle platform 200 has a buckle that is detachably engaged with the two ends of the connecting block. Specifically, the protruding ends of the connecting block and the buckle are detachably connected, so that they can be connected when the vehicle platform 200 needs to be transferred, and disconnected when the vehicle platform 200 does not need to be transferred, thus ensuring that the ground lateral movement device 300 will not accidentally activate the transfer of the vehicle platform 200.
[0040] In some embodiments, the buckle includes a body and two protrusions, which are respectively connected to both ends of the body, such that the two protrusions are spaced apart. Specifically, the buckle can be easily snapped onto the connecting block to allow the ground traversing device 300 and the vehicle platform 200 to be detachably connected.
[0041] In some embodiments, the lifting and traversing device 500 includes a second motor, a second chain, a plurality of second gears, a connecting block, and a second main body. The plurality of second gears are rotatably connected to the second main body, the second chain is wound around the plurality of second gears, the connecting block is connected to the chain, and the connecting block is connected to the vehicle platform 200. The second motor can drive one of the second gears to rotate, thereby causing the plurality of second gears to rotate and drive the chain and the connecting block to move, and causing the connecting block to drive the vehicle platform 200 to move. Specifically, the second motor can control the movement of the vehicle platform 200 between parking spaces on the same floor of the multi-level parking garage 100, so that the vehicle platform 200 and the vehicles on the vehicle platform 200 can be parked.
[0042] In some embodiments, the second lifting device 600 includes a second motor, a pulley, a wire rope, and a hook. The vehicle platform 200 is provided with a ring. The second motor is connected to the pulley. One end of the wire rope is wound around the pulley, and the other end of the wire rope is connected to the hook, which is detachably connected to the ring. The second motor can drive the pulley to rotate, so that the pulley winds up the wire rope. Specifically, the wire rope of the second lifting device 600 can smoothly lift the vehicle platform 200 and the vehicle on it when hoisting the vehicle platform 200, thereby reducing the occurrence of accidents.
[0043] In some embodiments, multiple second motors, pulleys, wire ropes, and hooks are provided, and multiple rings are provided, with each hook detachably connected to a ring. Specifically, there may be four rings, which are spaced apart at the corners of the vehicle platform 200 to ensure that the wire rope can lift the vehicle platform 200 smoothly and safely.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments, the automated parking garage 100 is further provided with a storage room 800, which is located on the ground and is used to place vehicle carriers 200. Specifically, the storage room 800 can be a pit, which can hold a large number of vehicle carriers 200 and save space, giving the automated parking garage 100 a high space utilization rate.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the automated parking garage 100 further includes a slewing device 700, which includes a chassis and a third motor. The chassis is used to hold vehicles, and the third motor is used to drive the chassis to rotate, thereby causing the chassis and the vehicle to rotate. Specifically, the slewing device 700 can turn the vehicle around when it enters or exits the automated parking garage 100, to facilitate the vehicle's entry or exit from the automated parking garage 100.
[0046] In some embodiments, the lifting and traversing device 500 includes a lifting platform and a traversing vehicle, the traversing vehicle being detachably mounted on the upper surface of the lifting platform. Specifically, to facilitate the installation of the lifting and traversing device 500 in the automated parking garage 100 by workers, the lifting platform and the traversing vehicle of the lifting and traversing device 500 can be separated, thus facilitating the step-by-step installation by workers.
[0047] In some embodiments, the automated parking garage 100 further includes a guide rail, to which the lifting platform is slidably connected, and the lifting platform can move relative to the guide rail along the height direction of the automated parking garage 100. Specifically, the guide rail allows the lifting platform to slide more smoothly, thereby ensuring greater safety when the lifting platform carrying the vehicle platform 200 rises and falls vertically, and avoiding damage to the vehicle.
[0048] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other unless otherwise specified.
Claims
1. A multi-level parking garage with multiple parking spaces, characterized in that: include: A vehicle platform is used to place vehicles. A ground lateral movement device is connected to the vehicle carrier plate, which enables the vehicle carrier plate to slide along the length of the multi-level parking garage so that the vehicle carrier plate can slide between two adjacent parking spaces; A first lifting device is connected to the vehicle platform. The first lifting device can transfer the vehicle platform from the ground traversing device to the ground, or the first lifting device can transfer the vehicle platform from the ground to the ground traversing device. A lifting and traversing device is connected to the vehicle platform. The lifting and traversing device can move along the height direction of the multi-level parking garage to drive the vehicle platform to move along the height direction of the multi-level parking garage. The lifting and traversing device can also make the vehicle platform slide along the length and width directions of the multi-level parking garage so that the vehicle platform can slide between two adjacent parking spaces. A second lifting device is connected to the vehicle platform. The second lifting device can transfer the vehicle platform from the ground traversing device to the lifting traversing device, or the second lifting device can transfer the vehicle platform from the lifting traversing device to the ground traversing device. The lifting and traversing device is also used to traverse the vehicle platform to the corresponding parking space, or to transfer the vehicle platform from the parking space to the lifting and traversing device; The lifting and traversing device includes a lifting platform and a traversing vehicle, the traversing vehicle being detachably mounted on the upper surface of the lifting platform.
2. The automated parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ground traversing device includes a first motor, a first chain, a plurality of first gears, a connecting block, and a first body. The plurality of first gears are rotatably connected to the first body, the first chain is wound around the plurality of first gears, the connecting block is connected to the chain, and the connecting block is connected to the vehicle platform. The first motor can drive one of the first gears to rotate, so that the plurality of first gears rotate and drive the chain and the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the vehicle platform to move.
3. The automated parking garage according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting block protrude along the axial direction of the first gear, and the vehicle plate has a buckle that is detachably snapped onto the two ends of the connecting block.
4. The automated parking garage according to claim 3, characterized in that, The buckle includes a body and two protrusions, with the two protrusions respectively connected to both ends of the body so that the two protrusions are spaced apart.
5. The automated parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second lifting device includes a second motor, a rotating wheel, a steel wire rope, and a hook. The vehicle platform is provided with a ring. The second motor is connected to the rotating wheel. One end of the steel wire rope is wound around the rotating wheel, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the hook. The hook is detachably connected to the ring. The second motor can drive the rotating wheel to rotate so that the rotating wheel winds up the steel wire rope.
6. The automated parking garage according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second motor, the wheel, the wire rope, and the hook are all provided in multiple quantities, and the rings are provided in multiple quantities. Each hook is detachably connected to one of the rings.
7. The automated parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automated parking system also includes a storage room located on the ground floor, which is used to house the vehicle platform.
8. The automated parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automated parking system also includes a rotating device, which comprises a chassis and a third motor. The chassis is used to hold the vehicle, and the third motor is used to drive the chassis to rotate, thereby causing the chassis and the vehicle to rotate.
9. The automated parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automated parking system also includes guide rails, and the lifting platform is slidably connected to the guide rails. The lifting platform can move relative to the guide rails along the height direction of the automated parking system.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN104110149A
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