A low, slow, small target reconnaissance countermeasure system and method
By designing a low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure system, and utilizing radar, optoelectronic, and wireless equipment for data fusion and automatic countermeasures, the system solves the problem of low efficiency in existing manual reconnaissance and countermeasures, achieving efficient and accurate target reconnaissance and countermeasures, and improving the security of the restricted area.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 四川九洲防控科技有限责任公司
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing manual methods for reconnaissance and countermeasures against low-altitude, slow-moving, and small targets are inefficient and inaccurate, making it difficult to meet the needs of reconnaissance and countermeasures.
Design a low-speed, small target reconnaissance and countermeasure system, including a service module, an equipment control module, a data acquisition module, a data processing module, and a countermeasure strategy module. Utilize radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment, and radio equipment for reconnaissance and data fusion, generate countermeasure commands, and implement automatic countermeasures.
It enables efficient and accurate detection and automatic countermeasures against threatening low-speed, small targets, thereby improving the security of the restricted area.
Smart Images

Figure CN115631601B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of intelligent defense technology, specifically to a low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure system and method. Background Technology
[0002] Targets flying at altitudes below 1000 meters, speeds less than 200 kilometers per hour, and radar cross-sections less than 2 square meters are generally classified as low-altitude, slow-moving, and small targets. Examples include drones, model aircraft, gliders, sky lanterns, and hot air balloons. These targets are not only inexpensive, easy to operate, portable, and readily available, but also exhibit sudden takeoffs, making them difficult to detect and counter. Therefore, reconnaissance and countermeasures against low-altitude, slow-moving, and small targets are of great significance.
[0003] Manual identification, tracking, and countermeasures can mitigate the threat posed by low-altitude, slow-moving, and small targets to low-altitude surveillance areas to some extent. However, with the increasing sophistication of camouflage technologies for low-altitude, slow-moving, and small targets, manual reconnaissance and countermeasures against these targets are not only inefficient but also inaccurate, failing to meet the demands for such reconnaissance and countermeasures. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention provides a low-speed, small target reconnaissance and countermeasure system and method to solve the problems of low efficiency and accuracy of existing manual methods.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a low-speed, small target reconnaissance and countermeasure system, comprising: a service module, an equipment control module, a data acquisition module, a data processing module, and a countermeasure strategy module;
[0006] The service module is used to receive user input of the alert zone range, reconnaissance equipment information, countermeasure equipment information, and countermeasure strategy information;
[0007] The equipment control module includes a detection module and a countermeasure module. The equipment control module is used to control the detection module and the countermeasure module according to the instructions generated by the data processing module.
[0008] The detection module is used to control the reconnaissance equipment corresponding to the reconnaissance equipment information to conduct reconnaissance of the warning area, report the data of suspicious low, slow and small targets to the data acquisition module, and track the suspicious low, slow and small targets according to the guidance instructions.
[0009] The countermeasure module is used to control the countermeasure equipment corresponding to the countermeasure equipment information to countermeasure small, slow targets with a threat level higher than a preset threshold according to the countermeasure command;
[0010] The data acquisition module is used to collect data on suspicious low-speed small targets from the equipment control module and report them to the data processing module;
[0011] The data processing module is used to generate guidance instructions based on suspicious low-speed and small target data, process the suspicious low-speed and small target data to obtain target data, and generate countermeasure instructions based on the target countermeasure strategy generated by the countermeasure strategy module.
[0012] The countermeasure strategy module is used to determine the threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets based on target data and countermeasure strategy information. When the threat level is higher than a preset threshold, a target countermeasure strategy is generated based on the status information of the countermeasure device corresponding to the countermeasure device information.
[0013] In one embodiment, the reconnaissance equipment includes: radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment, and radio equipment;
[0014] Radar and radio equipment are used to detect the area of the warning zone and report the radar and radio data of the detected suspicious low, slow and small targets so that the data processing module can generate guidance instructions based on the radar and radio data.
[0015] Optoelectronic equipment is used to adjust the azimuth, rotation speed and pitch of the turntable according to guidance instructions to track suspicious low-speed small targets and acquire optoelectronic data of the suspicious low-speed small targets.
[0016] In one embodiment, the data processing module is used to process the radar data, optoelectronic data and radio data of the suspected low, slow and small target respectively to obtain target radar data, target optoelectronic data and target radio data;
[0017] The system also includes a data fusion module, used to fuse target radar data and target optoelectronic data, and / or, to fuse target radar data and target radio data, and / or, to fuse target radar data, target optoelectronic data and target radio data to obtain target fused data;
[0018] The countermeasures module is used to determine the threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets based on target fusion data and countermeasures information.
[0019] In one embodiment, the data processing module is further configured to generate an alarm command when the threat level of a suspicious low-speed small target is higher than a preset threshold;
[0020] The equipment control module also includes an alarm module, which is used to control the audible and visual alarms to sound an alarm based on alarm commands.
[0021] In one embodiment, the system further includes a data storage module for storing at least one of the acquired suspicious low-speed small target data, target countermeasure strategies, alarm instructions, and operation log files.
[0022] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for countering reconnaissance of low-speed, small targets, including:
[0023] Receive user input regarding the scope of the warning zone, information on reconnaissance equipment, information on countermeasure equipment, and information on countermeasure strategies;
[0024] The reconnaissance equipment corresponding to the control reconnaissance equipment information conducts reconnaissance within the warning zone and obtains data on suspicious low, slow and small targets.
[0025] Generate guidance instructions based on suspicious low-speed small target data;
[0026] Adjust the reconnaissance equipment according to the guidance instructions to track suspicious low-speed small targets;
[0027] The target data is obtained by processing the suspicious low-speed small target data;
[0028] Determine the threat level of suspicious low-speed, small targets based on target data and countermeasure strategy information;
[0029] When the threat level exceeds a preset threshold, a countermeasure command is generated based on the status information of the countermeasure device corresponding to the countermeasure device information.
[0030] The countermeasure equipment corresponding to the control countermeasure equipment information can countermeasure against low, slow and small targets whose threat level is higher than a preset threshold according to the countermeasure command.
[0031] In one embodiment, the reconnaissance equipment includes: radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment, and radio equipment; the method further includes:
[0032] Control radar and radio equipment to detect the area under surveillance and acquire radar and radio data of suspicious low, slow and small targets;
[0033] Guidance commands are generated based on radar and radio data;
[0034] The azimuth, rotation speed, and pitch of the photoelectric equipment are adjusted according to the guidance instructions to track suspicious low-speed small targets and acquire photoelectric data of the suspicious low-speed small targets.
[0035] In one embodiment, the method further includes:
[0036] The radar data, optoelectronic data, and radio data of suspicious low, slow, and small targets are processed separately to obtain target radar data, target optoelectronic data, and target radio data;
[0037] The target radar data and target optoelectronic data are fused, and / or the target radar data and target radio data are fused, and / or the target radar data, target optoelectronic data and target radio data are fused to obtain target fused data;
[0038] The threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets is determined based on target fusion data and countermeasure strategy information.
[0039] In one embodiment, the method further includes: controlling an audible and visual alarm to sound an alarm when the threat level of a suspected low-speed small target is higher than a preset threshold.
[0040] Thirdly, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, are used to implement the low-slow-small target reconnaissance and countermeasure method as described in any of the first aspects.
[0041] This invention provides a low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure system and method. The system includes a service module, an equipment control module, a data acquisition module, a data processing module, and a countermeasure strategy module. The service module receives user-inputted alert zone range, reconnaissance equipment information, countermeasure equipment information, and countermeasure strategy information. The equipment control module includes a detection module and a countermeasure module, which control the detection and countermeasure modules according to instructions generated by the data processing module. The detection module controls the reconnaissance equipment corresponding to the reconnaissance equipment information to conduct reconnaissance within the alert zone, reports the detected suspicious low-speed, small-target data to the data acquisition module, and tracks the suspicious low-speed, small-target according to guidance instructions. The countermeasure module... The system comprises several modules: a data acquisition module for collecting data on suspicious low-speed targets from the device control module and reporting it to the data processing module; a data processing module for generating guidance instructions based on the suspicious low-speed target data, processing the data to obtain target data, and generating countermeasure instructions based on the target countermeasure strategy generated by the countermeasure strategy module; and a countermeasure strategy module for determining the threat level of suspicious low-speed targets based on the target data and countermeasure strategy information. When the threat level exceeds a preset threshold, the system generates a target countermeasure strategy based on the status information of the corresponding countermeasure device. This system can efficiently and accurately detect threatening low-speed targets and automatically counter them, significantly improving the security of the protected area. Attached Figure Description
[0042] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure system provided in another embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3A flowchart of a method for reconnaissance and countermeasures against low-speed, small targets provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 A flowchart of a low-speed, small target reconnaissance and countermeasure method provided in another embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] The accompanying drawings have illustrated specific embodiments of the invention, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art through reference to particular embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0048] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. Similar elements in different embodiments are referred to by associated similar element reference numerals. In the following embodiments, many details are described to facilitate a better understanding of this application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some features may be omitted in different situations, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, certain operations related to this application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid obscuring the core parts of this application with excessive description. For those skilled in the art, detailed description of these related operations is not necessary; they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and general technical knowledge in the art.
[0049] Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can be rearranged or adjusted in a manner obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various orders in the specification and drawings are only for the clear description of a particular embodiment and do not imply a necessary order, unless otherwise stated that a particular order must be followed.
[0050] The serial numbers assigned to components in this document, such as "first" and "second," are used only to distinguish the described objects and have no sequential or technical meaning. The terms "connection" and "linkage" used in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (linkages).
[0051] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure system provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the low-slow-small target reconnaissance and countermeasure system 100 provided in this embodiment may include: a service module 101, an equipment control module 102, a data acquisition module 103, a data processing module 104, and a countermeasure strategy module 105.
[0052] Service module 101 is used to receive user input of the alert zone range, reconnaissance equipment information, countermeasure equipment information, and countermeasure strategy information; it can also be used to receive comprehensive situation display information and compile intelligence information.
[0053] The device control module 102 includes a detection module and a countermeasure module. The device control module 102 is used to control the detection module and the countermeasure module according to the instructions generated by the data processing module 104.
[0054] The detection module is used to control the reconnaissance equipment corresponding to the reconnaissance equipment information to conduct reconnaissance of the warning area, report the data of suspicious low-speed small targets detected to the data acquisition module 103, and track the suspicious low-speed small targets according to the guidance instructions.
[0055] The countermeasure module is used to control the countermeasure equipment corresponding to the countermeasure equipment information to countermeasure small, slow targets with a threat level higher than a preset threshold according to the countermeasure command;
[0056] The data acquisition module 103 is used to acquire suspicious low-speed small target data from the device control module 102 and report it to the data processing module 104; the data acquisition module 103 may also include a communication module and a protocol parsing module for communication and protocol parsing with the device control module.
[0057] The data processing module 104 is used to generate guidance instructions based on suspicious low-speed small target data, process the suspicious low-speed small target data to obtain target data, and generate countermeasure instructions based on the target countermeasure strategy generated by the countermeasure strategy module 105.
[0058] The countermeasure strategy module 105 is used to determine the threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets based on target data and countermeasure strategy information. When the threat level is higher than a preset threshold, a target countermeasure strategy is generated based on the status information of the countermeasure device corresponding to the countermeasure device information.
[0059] The low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure system provided in this embodiment uses a detection module to reconnoiter the warning zone and acquire data on suspicious low-speed, small-targets, enabling efficient and accurate detection of threatening low-speed, small-targets. The countermeasure module uses a countermeasure module to counter low-speed, small-targets with a threat level higher than a preset threshold according to countermeasure commands, achieving automatic countermeasures and significantly improving the security of the warning zone.
[0060] In one embodiment, the reconnaissance equipment includes: radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment, and radio equipment;
[0061] Radar and radio equipment are used to detect the area of the warning zone and report the radar and radio data of the detected suspicious low, slow and small targets so that the data processing module can generate guidance instructions based on the radar and radio data.
[0062] Optoelectronic equipment is used to adjust the azimuth, rotation speed and pitch of the turntable according to guidance instructions to track suspicious low-speed small targets and acquire optoelectronic data of the suspicious low-speed small targets.
[0063] In one embodiment, the data processing module is used to process the radar data, optoelectronic data and radio data of the suspected low, slow and small target respectively to obtain target radar data, target optoelectronic data and target radio data;
[0064] The system also includes a data fusion module, used to fuse target radar data and target optoelectronic data, and / or, to fuse target radar data and target radio data, and / or, to fuse target radar data, target optoelectronic data and target radio data to obtain target fused data;
[0065] The countermeasures module is used to determine the threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets based on target fusion data and countermeasures information.
[0066] In one embodiment, the data processing module is further configured to generate an alarm command when the threat level of a suspicious low-speed small target is higher than a preset threshold;
[0067] The equipment control module also includes an alarm module, which is used to control the audible and visual alarms to sound an alarm based on alarm commands.
[0068] In one embodiment, the system further includes a data storage module for storing at least one of the acquired suspicious low-speed small target data, target countermeasure strategies, alarm instructions, and operation log files.
[0069] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure system provided in another embodiment of the present invention. (See diagram below.) Figure 2 As shown, the system may include: a service module, a data processing module, a data acquisition module, an equipment control module, a countermeasure strategy module, a data fusion module, and a data storage module. The database shown in the diagram could be, for example, a Linux database. The data processing module, data acquisition module, equipment control module, data fusion module, and countermeasure strategy module can constitute a reconnaissance and countermeasure module, used for reconnaissance and countermeasure against low-altitude, slow-moving, and small targets. The service module is used for user front-end input, including: the warning zone range, reconnaissance equipment information, countermeasure equipment information, countermeasure strategy information, comprehensive situation display information, and intelligence information compilation. The service module is connected to the reconnaissance and countermeasure module; the data processing module is connected to the data acquisition module, data fusion module, and countermeasure strategy module; the data fusion module is connected to the countermeasure strategy module; and the data acquisition module is connected to the equipment control module.
[0070] The equipment control module includes a detection module, an alarm module, and a countermeasure module. The control module receives commands and controls these modules, primarily controlling the turntable's azimuth, rotation speed, and pitch. The detection module is mainly used to detect low-altitude, slow-moving, and small targets and reports these targets to the data acquisition module. The alarm module includes an audible and visual alarm, which receives alarm commands from the data processing module and controls the alarm to sound. The countermeasure module is used to counter high-threat low-altitude, slow-moving, and small targets. Specifically, the detection module includes radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment, and radio equipment. The continuous operation of the radar and radio equipment detects suspicious low-altitude, slow-moving, and small targets within the detection zone. Radar data and radio data of these targets are acquired through the radar and radio equipment, respectively. The radar and radio data are fused, and guidance commands are generated based on the fusion results to guide the optoelectronic equipment to track the suspicious targets and acquire their optoelectronic data. The countermeasure module may include laser equipment, radio jamming equipment, and navigation decoy equipment. The countermeasure module uses laser countermeasures, forces the drone to land, or performs navigation deception operations based on the target's countermeasure strategy.
[0071] The data acquisition module is used to collect data on suspicious low-speed, small targets uploaded from the device control module. The data acquisition module includes a communication module and a protocol parsing module. The communication module is used for communication with the device control module, and the protocol parsing module is used for parsing the communication data according to the protocol.
[0072] The data processing module processes data returned from the data acquisition module and information returned from the countermeasure strategy module. It includes an instruction generation module, an instruction issuance module, a data upload module, a data parsing module, and a device guidance module. The instruction generation module dynamically generates countermeasure instructions, alarm instructions, and guidance instructions based on the strategies returned by the countermeasure strategy module. The instruction issuance module sends the generated countermeasure instructions, alarm instructions, and guidance instructions to the data acquisition module. The data parsing module includes a target image parsing module and a target attribute data parsing module. The target image data parsing module parses the image information transmitted from the optoelectronic device, while the target attribute data parsing module parses the target attributes reported by the device, such as target flight longitude, latitude, altitude, speed, heading, target type, serial number (SN), and frequency. The data upload module stores the data in a database. The device guidance module guides the optoelectronic device after the radar detects a target, pointing the optoelectronic device's turntable towards the reported radar target location.
[0073] The data fusion module receives target data processed by the data processing module. This target data includes target radar data, target electro-optical data, and target radio data. The module fuses target radar data with target electro-optical data, and / or target radar data with target radio data, and / or target radar data, target radio data, and target electro-optical data. Radar data acquired through radar equipment provides information such as the target's longitude, latitude, altitude, speed, heading, and target type. Electro-optical data acquired through electro-optical equipment provides information such as the target's distance, azimuth, elevation, and target type (UAV, balloon, etc.), and further provides information such as the target's longitude, latitude, and altitude. Radio data acquired through radio equipment provides information such as the target's frequency, bandwidth, direction, serial number (SN), Media Access Control (MAC) address, longitude, latitude, and altitude. By fusing multiple types of information, target accuracy can be improved, target deduplication can be achieved, and the probability of target identification can be increased, thereby contributing to improved accuracy in reconnaissance and countermeasures.
[0074] The countermeasure strategy module receives target fused data or unfused target data obtained by the data fusion module, performs calculations, calculates the threat level of the target based on the user's countermeasure strategy information and the target's motion attributes, and formulates corresponding countermeasure strategies based on the status information of the countermeasure device, thereby accurately controlling the target.
[0075] The data storage module is used to store reported real-time target data, alarm information, countermeasure strategy information, system operation logs, daily intelligence information, and photoelectric and video data.
[0076] The low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure system provided in this embodiment can efficiently detect threatening low-speed, small-target targets within the warning zone through joint reconnaissance by radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment, and radio equipment. By fusing radar data, optoelectronic data, and radio data, and generating countermeasure commands based on the fused data, it can automatically carry out countermeasures and improve the accuracy of countermeasures, thereby significantly enhancing the security of the warning zone.
[0077] use Figure 2The reconnaissance and countermeasure process of the low-slow-moving small target reconnaissance and countermeasure system can be as follows: Target detection is performed within the warning zone using a continuously operating radar. Detected targets, such as trees, flying objects, and vehicles, are initially screened. Suspicious low-slow-moving small targets, such as flying objects, are then targeted by other detection equipment, such as optoelectronic and radio equipment. Specifically, available detection equipment within the system is located, a route is planned, and then the route is sent to an autopilot. The autopilot transports the optoelectronic and radio equipment to a designated location. Upon arrival at the designated location, target location information is obtained from the radar, and the detection equipment points to the target (suspicious low-slow-moving small target). After various detection devices fuse target attributes, precise target information is obtained. If the target is a non-whitelisted drone or a balloon, or other high-risk target, countermeasure equipment is dispatched. Similar to the dispatch of detection equipment, the countermeasure equipment is dispatched via an autopilot. Once the countermeasure equipment reaches the designated location, it uses laser countermeasures, forces the drone to land, or performs navigation deception operations to achieve countermeasures, depending on the countermeasure strategy.
[0078] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for reconnaissance and countermeasures against low-speed, small targets according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a method for countering reconnaissance of low-speed, small targets, which may include:
[0079] S301, Receive user input of the warning zone range, reconnaissance equipment information, countermeasure equipment information and countermeasure strategy information.
[0080] S302. Control the reconnaissance equipment information to conduct reconnaissance within the warning zone and obtain data on suspicious low, slow and small targets.
[0081] S303. Generate guidance instructions based on suspicious low-speed small target data.
[0082] S304. Adjust the reconnaissance equipment according to the guidance instructions to track suspicious low-speed small targets.
[0083] S305. Process the suspicious low-speed small target data to obtain target data.
[0084] S306. Determine the threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets based on target data and countermeasure strategy information.
[0085] S307. When the threat level is higher than the preset threshold, generate a countermeasure command based on the status information of the countermeasure device corresponding to the countermeasure device information.
[0086] S308. The countermeasure equipment corresponding to the control countermeasure equipment information countermeasures against low, slow and small targets whose threat level is higher than the preset threshold according to the countermeasure command.
[0087] The low-speed, slow-moving, and small target reconnaissance and countermeasure method provided in this embodiment controls the reconnaissance equipment corresponding to the reconnaissance equipment information to reconnoiter the warning area and obtain suspicious low-speed, slow-moving, and small target data; generates guidance instructions based on the suspicious low-speed, slow-moving, and small target data; adjusts the reconnaissance equipment to track the suspicious low-speed, slow-moving, and small targets according to the guidance instructions, which can efficiently and accurately discover threatening low-speed, slow-moving, and small targets; determines the threat level of the suspicious low-speed, slow-moving, and small targets based on the target data and countermeasure strategy information; when the threat level is higher than a preset threshold, generates countermeasure instructions based on the status information of the countermeasure equipment corresponding to the countermeasure equipment information; controls the countermeasure equipment corresponding to the countermeasure equipment information to counter the low-speed, slow-moving, and small targets with a threat level higher than the preset threshold according to the countermeasure instructions, realizing automatic countermeasures and significantly improving the security of the warning area.
[0088] In one optional implementation, the reconnaissance equipment includes: radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment, and radio equipment; the method further includes:
[0089] Control radar and radio equipment to detect the area under surveillance and acquire radar and radio data of suspicious low, slow and small targets;
[0090] Guidance commands are generated based on radar and radio data;
[0091] The azimuth, rotation speed, and pitch of the photoelectric equipment are adjusted according to the guidance instructions to track suspicious low-speed small targets and acquire photoelectric data of the suspicious low-speed small targets.
[0092] In one optional implementation, the method further includes:
[0093] The radar data, optoelectronic data, and radio data of suspicious low, slow, and small targets are processed separately to obtain target radar data, target optoelectronic data, and target radio data;
[0094] The target radar data and target optoelectronic data are fused, and / or the target radar data and target radio data are fused, and / or the target radar data, target optoelectronic data and target radio data are fused to obtain target fused data;
[0095] The threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets is determined based on target fusion data and countermeasure strategy information.
[0096] In an optional implementation, the method further includes: controlling an audible and visual alarm to sound an alarm when the threat level of a suspected low-speed small target is higher than a preset threshold.
[0097] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for reconnaissance and countermeasures against low-speed, small targets according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, the low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure method provided in this embodiment may include:
[0098] S401 controls radar and radio equipment to detect the area of the warning zone and acquire radar and radio data of suspicious low, slow, and small targets.
[0099] S402: Fusion of radar and radio data of suspicious low-speed small targets, and generation of guidance commands based on the fused data.
[0100] S403. Adjust the turntable position, rotation speed and pitch of the photoelectric equipment according to the guidance instructions to track the suspicious low-speed small target and acquire the photoelectric data of the suspicious low-speed small target.
[0101] S404. The radar data, electro-optical data, and radio data of the suspected low, slow, and small target are processed separately to obtain the target radar data, target electro-optical data, and target radio data.
[0102] S405. Fusion of target radar data and target optoelectronic data, and / or fusion of target radar data and target radio data, and / or fusion of target radar data, target optoelectronic data and target radio data to obtain target fused data.
[0103] S406. Determine the threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets based on target fusion data and countermeasure strategy information.
[0104] S407. When the threat level is higher than the preset threshold, generate a countermeasure command based on the status information of the countermeasure device.
[0105] S408. Control the countermeasure equipment to counter low, slow, and small targets whose threat level is higher than a preset threshold according to the countermeasure command.
[0106] The low-speed, small-target reconnaissance and countermeasure method provided in this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further improves the accuracy of countermeasures through fusion, thereby further enhancing the security of the warning zone.
[0107] This invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, which is executed by a processor to implement the technical solutions of any of the above method embodiments.
[0108] The various embodiments in this disclosure are described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.
[0109] The scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this disclosure without departing from its scope and spirit. If such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this disclosure and their equivalents, then the intent of this disclosure also includes such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A low-speed, small target reconnaissance and countermeasure system, characterized in that, include: Service module, equipment control module, data acquisition module, data processing module, countermeasure strategy module, and autonomous driving equipment; The service module is used to receive user input of the warning zone range, reconnaissance equipment information, countermeasure equipment information, and countermeasure strategy information; The device control module includes a detection module and a countermeasure module. The device control module is used to control the detection module and the countermeasure module according to the instructions generated by the data processing module. The detection module is used to control the reconnaissance equipment corresponding to the reconnaissance equipment information to conduct reconnaissance of the warning area, report the detected suspicious low-speed small target data to the data acquisition module, and track the suspicious low-speed small target according to the guidance instructions; wherein, the reconnaissance equipment includes: radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment and radio equipment; The countermeasure module is used to control the countermeasure device corresponding to the countermeasure device information to counter low, slow and small targets with a threat level higher than a preset threshold according to the countermeasure command; The data acquisition module is used to acquire data of the suspicious low-speed small target from the device control module and report it to the data processing module; The data processing module is used to generate guidance instructions based on the suspicious low-speed small target data, process the suspicious low-speed small target data to obtain target data, and generate countermeasure instructions based on the target countermeasure strategy generated by the countermeasure strategy module; the data processing module is also used to generate a planned route based on the suspicious low-speed small target data; The countermeasure strategy module is used to determine the threat level of a suspicious low-speed small target based on the target data and the countermeasure strategy information. When the threat level is higher than a preset threshold, a target countermeasure strategy is generated based on the status information of the countermeasure device corresponding to the countermeasure device information. The autonomous driving device is used to schedule the optoelectronic device, the radio device, and the countermeasure device according to the planned route to transport the optoelectronic device, the radio device, and the countermeasure device to a designated location; wherein, after the optoelectronic device arrives at the designated location, it obtains the target location information of the suspected low-speed small target from the radar device, and tracks the suspected low-speed small target according to the target location information.
2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The radar equipment and the radio equipment are used to detect the range of the warning zone and report the radar data and radio data of the detected suspicious low, slow and small targets, so that the data processing module can generate guidance instructions based on the radar data and radio data. The optoelectronic device is used to adjust the turntable's orientation, rotation speed, and pitch according to the guidance instructions to track the suspicious low-speed small target and acquire the optoelectronic data of the suspicious low-speed small target.
3. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The data processing module is used to process the radar data, optoelectronic data and radio data of the suspected low-speed small target to obtain target radar data, target optoelectronic data and target radio data respectively. The system further includes a data fusion module, used to fuse the target radar data and the target optoelectronic data, and / or to fuse the target radar data and the target radio data, and / or to fuse the target radar data, the target optoelectronic data and the target radio data to obtain target fused data; The countermeasure strategy module is used to determine the threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets based on the target fusion data and the countermeasure strategy information.
4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The data processing module is also used to generate an alarm command when the threat level of the suspected low-speed small target is higher than a preset threshold; The device control module also includes an alarm module, which is used to control the audible and visual alarm to sound an alarm according to the alarm command.
5. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The system also includes a data storage module for storing at least one of the following: acquired suspicious low-speed small target data, target countermeasure strategies, alarm commands, and operation logs.
6. A method for reconnaissance and countermeasures against low-speed, small targets, characterized in that: include: Receive user input regarding the scope of the warning zone, information on reconnaissance equipment, information on countermeasure equipment, and information on countermeasure strategies; The reconnaissance equipment corresponding to the reconnaissance equipment information is controlled to conduct reconnaissance of the warning zone and acquire data on suspicious low, slow and small targets; wherein, the reconnaissance equipment includes: radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment and radio equipment; Based on the data of the suspected low-speed, small targets, guide instructions and a planned route are generated; The optoelectronic equipment, the wireless equipment, and the countermeasure equipment corresponding to the countermeasure equipment information are scheduled according to the planned route to transport the optoelectronic equipment, the wireless equipment, and the countermeasure equipment to the designated location; The reconnaissance equipment is adjusted to track the suspicious low-speed small target according to the guidance instructions; The suspicious low-speed small target data is processed to obtain target data; The threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets is determined based on the target data and the countermeasure strategy information; When the threat level exceeds a preset threshold, a countermeasure command is generated based on the status information of the countermeasure device corresponding to the countermeasure device information; The countermeasure device corresponding to the countermeasure device information is controlled to counteract low, slow, and small targets with a threat level higher than a preset threshold according to the countermeasure command; Specifically, after the optoelectronic device reaches the designated location, it acquires the target location information of the suspected low-speed small target from the radar device, and tracks the suspected low-speed small target based on the target location information.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reconnaissance equipment includes: radar equipment, optoelectronic equipment, and radio equipment; the method further includes: Control the radar equipment and the radio equipment to detect the area of the warning zone and acquire radar data and radio data of suspicious low, slow and small targets; Generate guidance instructions based on the radar data and the radio data; The guide command adjusts the turntable position, rotation speed, and pitch of the photoelectric device to track the suspicious low-speed small target and acquire its photoelectric data.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The method further includes: The radar data, optoelectronic data, and radio data of the suspected low-speed small target are processed respectively to obtain target radar data, target optoelectronic data, and target radio data; The target radar data and the target optoelectronic data are fused, and / or the target radar data and the target radio data are fused, and / or the target radar data, the target optoelectronic data and the target radio data are fused to obtain target fused data; The threat level of suspicious low-speed small targets is determined based on the target fusion data and the countermeasure strategy information.
9. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The method further includes: when the threat level of the suspected low-speed small target is higher than a preset threshold, controlling the sound and light alarm to sound an alarm.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, are used to implement the low-slow-small target reconnaissance and countermeasure method as described in any one of claims 6-9.