A micropowder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images

By designing a micro powder disinfection device based on dynamic images, using the combination of hot air channels and infrared lamps, the problem of low disinfection efficiency and moisture in bear bile powder is solved, and efficient powder disinfection and drying treatment is achieved.

CN115645565BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24BEIJING INST OF TECH SHENZHEN RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211377682.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-04
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, bear bile powder requires a lot of manual participation during the disinfection process, which has low disinfection efficiency, and the powder is easily damp during storage and transportation, which affects subsequent processing.

Method used

A micro powder disinfection device based on dynamic images is designed, including a disinfection cylinder, hot air passage and chassis. A high-temperature environment is formed through the hot air passage. Combined with the irradiation of infrared lamps and sterilization lamps, the powder is dried and sterilized and artificial participation is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of powder disinfection, reduces manual participation, takes into account the drying and disinfection of powder, avoids moisture problems, and improves the quality of subsequent processing.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a micro-powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images, which relates to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization devices. It includes a disinfection cylinder, above which a hot air channel is provided, below which a machine box is provided. At the upper end of the disinfection cylinder, a feeding cylinder is provided, and the lower end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder. A negative pressure extraction air pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the disinfection cylinder; by setting the cooperation of the disinfection cylinder, the hot air channel and the machine box to form a powder conveying pipeline structure, a high-temperature environment is formed in the pipeline structure by the hot air channel. Combined with the infrared lamp irradiation before the powder is sent out, it plays a drying role on the powder, and the high-temperature environment can also play a certain sterilization effect. Combined with the ultraviolet lamp irradiation, it plays a disinfection and sterilization role. During the whole conveying process, the powder is scattered and homogenized by the leaf plates and the material distribution plate, with less manual participation. At the same time, it takes into account the functions of drying and disinfection and sterilization, and has high processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization devices, and particularly to a fine powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images. Background Art

[0002] Bear bile fine powder is an important traditional Chinese medicine in China, with the effects of clearing heat and improving eyesight, detoxifying and calming the liver, promoting bile secretion, etc. It has good therapeutic effects on jaundice with hypochondriac pain, cough, sore throat, drunkenness, sores, carbuncles, warts, hyperlipidemia, hepatitis, etc. The main active ingredient is tauroursodeoxycholic acid, and its curative effect in treating gallstones and liver diseases has been recognized by the industry.

[0003] In the prior art, bear bile powder needs to go through a pulverization process during production to produce powdery raw materials. Before these raw materials are processed further, disinfection and sterilization work is required. During the disinfection and sterilization process of the powder, it needs to be spread out and irradiated by a sterilization lamp. A large amount of manual labor is involved in the spreading process, which is labor-consuming and has low disinfection and sterilization efficiency. At the same time, the problem of moisture absorption is likely to occur during the storage and transportation of the powder before and after disinfection and sterilization, affecting the subsequent processing of the powder. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a fine powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A fine powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images, including a disinfection cylinder, a hot air channel is arranged above the disinfection cylinder, and a chassis is arranged below the disinfection cylinder;

[0006] An inlet cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the disinfection cylinder, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inlet cylinder, a negative pressure extraction air pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the disinfection cylinder, an inclined plate is arranged inside the negative pressure extraction air pipe, a dust-proof net is arranged on the side of the inclined plate, an image module is fixedly installed at the upper end of the disinfection cylinder, and a camera is fixedly connected to the back of the image module;

[0007] A guide chute is sleeved outside the chassis, a driving motor is fixedly installed inside the chassis, a material distribution plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the chassis, arc-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to the surface of the material distribution plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material distribution plate, leaf plates are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting shaft, a sterilization lamp is arranged on the side of the chassis opposite to the disinfection cylinder, and an infrared lamp is arranged on the side of the sterilization lamp.

[0008] Further, the disinfection cylinder, the hot air channel and the chassis are coaxially arranged, and the disinfection cylinder is nested outside the chassis.

[0009] Furthermore, the input end of the hot air channel is connected to an external hot air blowing device, a flow regulating valve is provided in the middle of the hot air channel, the lower end of the hot air channel extends to the inside of the feed barrel, and a gap is provided between the hot air channel and the inner wall of the feed barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the central axis of the driving motor and is located at the central axis of the disinfection cylinder, and the connecting shaft is located inside the connecting cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the maximum diameter of the distribution tray is larger than the diameter of the chassis, the upper half of the distribution tray is in the shape of a pointed cone, the arc baffle is radially arranged on the surface of the pointed cone part, and the bending direction of the arc baffle is opposite to the rotation direction of the distribution tray.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of interfaces connecting the negative pressure exhaust duct and the disinfection tube is not less than three, and the three interfaces are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the upper end of the disinfection tube. The inclined plate and the dustproof net are both arranged inside the interfaces of the negative pressure exhaust duct.

[0013] Furthermore, the connection interface between the negative pressure exhaust pipe and the disinfection tube is perpendicular to the surface of the disinfection tube, the inclination direction of the inclined plate is opposite to the inclination direction of the interface part, and two inclined plates are arranged in an alternating manner.

[0014] Furthermore, the camera is extended and arranged inside the disinfection tube through a probe structure, and the cameras are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the disinfection tube, and the cameras point to the upper surface of the distribution plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the disinfection tube and the chassis are provided with a sterilization lamp and an infrared lamp, and the sterilization lamp and the infrared lamp are arranged in a circular shape.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a micro-powder disinfection device based on dynamic images, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The dynamic image-based micro-powder disinfection device, by setting a disinfection barrel, a hot air channel and a chassis to cooperate with each other, forms a powder conveying pipeline structure, uses the hot air channel to form a high-temperature environment in the pipeline structure, and cooperates with the infrared lamp irradiation before the powder is sent out to dry the powder. At the same time, the high temperature environment can also have a certain sterilization effect. Cooperating with the irradiation of the germicidal lamp, it has a disinfection effect. During the whole conveying process, the powder is broken up and homogenized by the blades and the material distribution tray, with less manual participation, taking into account the drying and disinfection processing functions at the same time, and the processing efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a micro-powder disinfection device based on dynamic images of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2It is a cross-sectional view of a micro-powder disinfection device based on dynamic images of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the negative pressure exhaust pipe interface of a micro powder disinfection device based on dynamic images of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material distribution plate of a micro-powder disinfection device based on dynamic images of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of a chassis of a micro-powder disinfection device based on dynamic images of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Disinfection cylinder; 11. Feed cylinder; 12. Connecting cylinder; 13. Negative pressure exhaust pipe; 14. Inclined plate; 15. Dust screen; 16. Image module; 17. Camera; 2. Hot air channel; 3. Chassis; 31. Material guide trough; 32. Drive motor; 33. Material distribution tray; 34. Arc baffle; 35. Connecting shaft; 36. Blade; 37. Sterilization lamp; 38. Infrared lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1-5, the present invention discloses a fine powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images, including a disinfection cylinder 1, above which a hot air channel 2 is provided, and below which a machine case 3 is provided; at the upper end of the disinfection cylinder 1, a feeding cylinder 11 is provided, the lower end of the feeding cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder 12, on the upper surface of the disinfection cylinder 1, a negative pressure extraction air pipe 13 is fixedly installed, inside the negative pressure extraction air pipe 13, an inclined plate 14 is provided, on the side surface of the inclined plate 14, a dust-proof net 15 is provided, at the upper end of the disinfection cylinder 1, an image module 16 is fixedly installed, and on the back of the image module 16, a camera 17 is fixedly connected; outside the machine case 3, a material guiding groove 31 is sleeved, inside the machine case 3, a driving motor 32 is fixedly installed, at the upper end of the machine case 3, a material distributing plate 33 is rotatably connected, on the surface of the material distributing plate 33, an arc-shaped baffle 34 is fixedly connected, at the upper end of the material distributing plate 33, a connecting shaft 35 is fixedly connected, on the side surface of the connecting shaft 35, a blade 36 is fixedly connected, on the side opposite to the machine case 3 and the disinfection cylinder 1, a germicidal lamp 37 is provided, and on the side of the germicidal lamp 37, an infrared lamp 38 is provided. For this fine powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images, by arranging the cooperation of the disinfection cylinder 1, the hot air channel 2 and the machine case 3 to form a powder conveying pipeline structure, using the hot air channel 2 to form a high-temperature environment inside the pipeline structure, and cooperating with the irradiation of the infrared lamp 38 before the powder is sent out, it plays a role in drying the powder, and at the same time, the high-temperature environment can also play a certain sterilization effect. Cooperating with the irradiation of the germicidal lamp 37, it plays a disinfection and sterilization role. During the whole conveying process, the powder is dispersed and homogenized by the blade 36 and the material distributing plate 33. There is little manual participation, and at the same time, it takes into account the functions of drying and disinfection and sterilization, and the processing efficiency is high.

[0026] Specifically, the disinfection cylinder 1, the hot air channel 2 and the machine case 3 are coaxially arranged, and the disinfection cylinder 1 is nested outside the machine case 3.

[0027] In this implementation scheme, the hot air channel 2, the disinfection cylinder 1 and the machine case 3 are coaxially arranged from top to bottom. After the powder enters the disinfection cylinder 1, it is pushed by the hot air flow blowing downward in the hot air channel 2 and moves into the inside of the disinfection cylinder 1, and finally is sent out from the gap between the disinfection cylinder 1 and the machine case 3.

[0028] Specifically, the input end of the hot air channel 2 is connected to an external hot air blowing device, a flow regulating valve is provided in the middle of the hot air channel 2, the lower end of the hot air channel 2 extends into the feeding cylinder 11, and there is a gap between the hot air channel 2 and the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 11.

[0029] In this implementation scheme, the hot air channel 2 introduces the hot air flow into the device, plays a role in drying the powder while pushing the powder to move, and reduces the accumulation of powder in the device.

[0030] Specifically, the connecting shaft 35 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the driving motor 32 and is located at the central axis of the disinfection tube 1 , and the connecting shaft 35 is located inside the connecting tube 12 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the connecting shaft 35 is driven by the driving motor 32 to rotate, thereby driving the blade 36 to rotate. The powder passing through the connecting cylinder 12 contacts the blade 36, and the powder flow is broken up by the blade 36, thereby improving the uniformity of the distribution of the powder after it is sent down.

[0032] Specifically, the maximum diameter of the distribution plate 33 is larger than the diameter of the chassis 3 , the upper half of the distribution plate 33 is in a pointed cone shape, the arc baffle 34 is radially arranged on the surface of the pointed cone part, and the bending direction of the arc baffle 34 is opposite to the rotation direction of the distribution plate 33 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the distribution plate 33 receives the fallen powder, and the powder slides toward the edge of the distribution plate 33 under the action of the inclined surface of the pointed cone part. At the same time, the distribution plate 33 rotates driven by the connecting shaft 35 to throw the powder outward. The throwing process is diverted by the arc baffle 34, which further improves the uniformity of the powder distribution after being thrown out.

[0034] Specifically, the number of interfaces connecting the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13 and the disinfection tube 1 is not less than three, and the three interfaces are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the upper end of the disinfection tube 1, and the inclined plate 14 and the dustproof net 15 are both arranged inside the interfaces of the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13.

[0035] In this embodiment, the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13 draws the air in the disinfection tube 1 outward, forming a negative pressure space at the interface to promote the falling of the powder.

[0036] Specifically, the connection interface between the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13 and the disinfection tube 1 is perpendicular to the surface of the disinfection tube 1, the inclination direction of the inclined plate 14 is opposite to the inclination direction of the interface part, and two inclined plates 14 are staggered.

[0037] In this embodiment, the inclined plate 14 in the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13 has a shielding effect on the powder, thereby reducing the amount of powder entering the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13 and reducing material loss.

[0038] Specifically, the camera 17 is extended and arranged inside the disinfection tube 1 through a probe structure, and the cameras 17 are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the disinfection tube 1, and the cameras 17 point to the upper surface of the distribution tray 33.

[0039] In this embodiment, the camera 17 infiltrated into the disinfection tube 1 monitors the action of the distribution plate 33 throwing out the powder. When the uniformity of the thrown powder is insufficient, the image information is used to form feedback, which facilitates the regulation of the feed end, the air supply end and the exhaust end.

[0040] Specifically, the opposite surfaces of the disinfection tube 1 and the chassis 3 are provided with a germicidal lamp 37 and an infrared lamp 38, and the germicidal lamp 37 and the infrared lamp 38 are arranged in a circular ring shape.

[0041] In this embodiment, the powder after dispersion treatment is sent outward from the distribution plate 33, falls through the gap between the disinfection tube 1 and the chassis 3, and passes through the sterilization lamp 37 and the infrared lamp 38 during the falling process to be sterilized and dried.

[0042] During use, the hot air channel 2 continuously blows hot air into the disinfection tube 1 to form a high-temperature environment in the disinfection tube 1. The powder is fed into the feeding tube 11 and continuously falls into the connecting tube 12 under the action of the airflow. The powder contacts the continuously rotating blade 36, and the powder flow is broken up to increase the dispersion of the powder. At this time, the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13 forms a negative pressure interval below the connecting tube 12 to promote the falling of the powder. The powder passes through the high-temperature environment generated by the hot air, which has a certain sterilization effect. Then the powder falls on the rotating distributing plate 33. Under the action of the rotating distributing plate 33 and the arc-shaped baffle 34, the powder is dispersed and thrown out. The powder after being thrown out passes through the gap between the inner wall of the disinfection tube 1 and the outer wall of the chassis 3. During the passing process, it is continuously irradiated by the sterilization lamp 37 and the infrared lamp 38 for further sterilization and drying. The powder finally falls on the guide trough 31 and is sent out by the guide trough 31.

[0043] To sum up, the micro-powder disinfection device based on dynamic images, by setting the disinfection tube 1, the hot air channel 2 and the chassis 3 to cooperate with each other, forms a powder conveying pipeline structure, uses the hot air channel 2 to form a high-temperature environment in the pipeline structure, cooperates with the infrared lamp 38 before the powder is sent out to dry the powder. At the same time, the high temperature environment can also have a certain sterilization effect. Cooperate with the irradiation of the sterilization lamp 37 to play a disinfection role. During the whole conveying process, the powder is broken up and homogenized by the blade 36 and the distribution plate 33, with less manual participation, taking into account the drying and disinfection processing functions at the same time, and the processing efficiency is high.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A micro-powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images, comprising a disinfection and sterilization cylinder (1), characterized in that: Above the disinfection cylinder (1), there is a hot air channel (2), and below the disinfection cylinder (1), there is a machine case (3); At the upper end of the disinfection cylinder (1), there is a feeding cylinder (11). The lower end of the feeding cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder (12). On the upper surface of the disinfection cylinder (1), a negative pressure extraction air pipe (13) is fixedly installed. Inside the negative pressure extraction air pipe (13), there is an inclined plate (14). On the side of the inclined plate (14), there is a dust-proof net (15). At the upper end of the disinfection cylinder (1), an imaging module (16) is fixedly installed. On the back of the imaging module (16), a camera (17) is fixedly connected; Outside the machine case (3), there is a material guiding groove (31) sleeved. Inside the machine case (3), a driving motor (32) is fixedly installed. At the upper end of the machine case (3), a material distributing plate (33) is rotatably connected. On the surface of the material distributing plate (33), there are arc-shaped baffles (34) fixedly connected. At the upper end of the material distributing plate (33), a connecting shaft (35) is fixedly connected. On the side of the connecting shaft (35), there are blade plates (36) fixedly connected. On the side opposite to the disinfection cylinder (1) of the machine case (3), there is a germicidal lamp (37). On the side of the germicidal lamp (37), there is an infrared lamp (38); The maximum diameter of the material distributing plate (33) is larger than the diameter of the machine case (3). The upper half of the material distributing plate (33) is in a pointed cone shape. The arc-shaped baffles (34) are arranged radially on the surface of the pointed cone part, and the bending direction of the arc-shaped baffles (34) is opposite to the rotation direction of the material distributing plate (33); The number of interfaces where the negative pressure extraction air pipe (13) is connected to the disinfection cylinder (1) is not less than three. The three interfaces are evenly arranged at equal intervals at the upper end of the disinfection cylinder (1). Both the inclined plate (14) and the dust-proof net (15) are arranged inside the interface of the negative pressure extraction air pipe (13).

2. The micro-powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images according to claim 1, wherein: The disinfection cylinder (1), the hot air channel (2), and the machine case (3) are coaxially arranged, and the disinfection cylinder (1) is nested outside the machine case (3).

3. The micro-powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images according to claim 1, wherein: The input end of the hot air channel (2) is connected to an external hot air blowing device. In the middle of the hot air channel (2), there is a flow regulating valve. The lower end of the hot air channel (2) extends into the feeding cylinder (11) internally, and there is a gap between the hot air channel (2) and the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (11).

4. A fine powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (35) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the driving motor (32) and is located at the central axis of the disinfection cylinder (1). The connecting shaft (35) is located inside the connecting cylinder (12).

5. The micron powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection interface between the negative pressure extraction air pipe (13) and the disinfection cylinder (1) is perpendicular to the surface of the disinfection cylinder (1). The inclined direction of the inclined plate (14) is opposite to the inclined direction of the interface part. There are two inclined plates (14) arranged staggeredly.

6. The micro-powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera (17) is extended inside the disinfection cylinder (1) through a probe structure. The cameras (17) are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the disinfection cylinder (1). The cameras (17) point to the upper surface of the material distributing plate (33).

7. The micro-powder disinfection and sterilization device based on dynamic images according to claim 1, wherein: On the opposite faces of the disinfection cylinder (1) and the chassis (3), germicidal lamps (37) and infrared lamps (38) are provided, and the germicidal lamps (37) and the infrared lamps (38) are arranged in a circular ring shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN110715527A

  • Rhizoma polygonati powder drying machine

    CN208846913U

  • Traditional Chinese medicine raw powder sterilization equipment

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