Automobile parts turnover around plate box

By using a lightweight turnover box with high-strength foam material and sheet metal frame structure, combined with hollow rubber airbag cushioning components, the problems of excessive weight and damage to parts during transportation are solved, achieving lightweight handling and protection.

CN115649619BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02ANHUI YOURFRIEND PULP MOLDING TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211424016.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-15
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing turnover boxes are too heavy due to their metal welding process, making them difficult for a single person to move. Furthermore, they are prone to collisions that could deform or damage car parts during transportation.

Method used

It adopts high-strength foam material and sheet metal frame structure, combined with hollow rubber airbag buffer, to form a lightweight turnover box that buffers the impact force and protects the parts.

Benefits of technology

It achieves lightweight handling, improves turnover efficiency, protects parts from collision damage, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115649619B_ABST
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Abstract

The application discloses a turnover surrounding plate box of automobile parts and relates to the technical field of turnover surrounding plate boxes of automobile parts.The box body comprises an upper cover, two sheet metal skeletons, a hollow surrounding plate, a bottom plate and a lower cover; the two sheet metal skeletons are fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the upper cover and the lower cover through countersunk head screws; a notch for clamping the edge of the hollow surrounding plate is formed in the butt joint seat of the sheet metal skeleton; the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom position on the inner side of the hollow surrounding plate; the upper cover, the lower cover, the hollow surrounding plate and the bottom plate are all formed by EPP high-strength foaming material; and the two side walls of the hollow surrounding plate which are opposite to the L-shaped supporting blocks are both provided with detachable buffer members.The light high-strength foam and the sheet metal skeleton are adopted, the load capacity remains unchanged, the weight is reduced and the cost is lowered, the buffer members are adopted to buffer the collision force in the turnover process of the automobile parts, the automobile parts are protected from the irreversible deformation or the phenomenon of being scratched and losing paint caused by the collision force.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile parts turnover surrounding panel box, in particular to an automobile parts turnover surrounding panel box. BACKGROUND

[0002] An automobile is assembled by thousands of parts, in order to meet the supply demand of parts assembly, the parts of the local position of the automobile need to be outsourced, and the parts are transported to the assembly line for assembly, and the turnover box is used for protecting the automobile parts.

[0003] During transportation, the automobile parts stored in the box will inevitably be subjected to jolting, and will shake in the box to collide with the inner wall of the box, which is easy to cause irreversible deformation or scratching and paint peeling of the automobile parts. Therefore, in order to prevent the automobile parts from being subjected to jolting and colliding with the inner wall of the box during the turnover process, causing irreversible deformation or scratching and paint peeling, the existing turnover box is made of metal welding to form a box structure, which can be used as a box to turnover automobile parts, but the weight of the box is too heavy, and the packaging is heavy when the automobile parts are put in, so one person cannot move the surrounding panel box, resulting in low production turnover efficiency of the automobile parts. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an automobile parts turnover surrounding panel box to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an automobile parts turnover surrounding panel box, comprising a box body, the box body comprising an upper cover, two sheet metal skeletons, a hollow surrounding panel, a bottom plate and a lower cover, the two sheet metal skeletons being fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the upper cover and the lower cover by means of countersunk head screws, the upper cover serving as a pressure bearing and covering function, and the lower cover serving as a pressure bearing function.

[0006] The sheet metal skeleton is bent into a rectangular structure by square steel, and four butt joints in a rectangular structure are welded on the side walls of the two sheet metal skeletons away from each other, the two sheet metal skeletons being arranged at the upper and lower ends of the hollow surrounding panel, and the butt joints of the sheet metal skeleton being provided with notches for clamping the edge beads of the hollow surrounding panel, the butt joints being welded on the sheet metal skeleton and serving as the main load-bearing part of the entire box body, bearing pressure and dispersing load to the upper cover, the hollow surrounding panel and the lower cover.

[0007] The bottom plate is arranged at the bottom position inside the hollow surrounding panel, and L-shaped support blocks are fixedly arranged at the edge bead positions of two sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the bottom plate being used for supporting the automobile parts.

[0008] The box body composed of the above structure keeps the packaging shape and the net inner space size unchanged, facilitating replacement or general use with existing packaging.

[0009] The upper cover, the lower cover, the hollow fence and the bottom plate are all made of EPP high-strength foaming material, so that the overall weight of the assembled box is light, the weight reduction purpose is achieved, the load capacity is unchanged, the weight reduction and cost reduction purposes are achieved, the heavy package is avoided, one person can carry the box storing automobile parts, and the automobile parts production turnover efficiency is improved.

[0010] The two side walls of the hollow fence and the L-shaped support block are provided with detachable buffer members, and the buffer members are hollow rubber air bags.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a plurality of insertion holes are formed in the upper cover, and a plurality of protrusions are fixed to the bottom end surface of the lower cover.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a rectangular through hole is formed in the two side walls of the hollow fence and the L-shaped support block, the hollow rubber air bag has a waist-shaped structure, the hollow rubber air bag side wall is fixedly provided with an insertion column, and the end of the insertion column is rotatably provided with a rotating handle.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the hollow fence outer wall is provided with a placement groove in communication with the rectangular through hole and vertically distributed with the rectangular through hole.

[0014] In a further embodiment, the hollow rubber air bag is divided into a plurality of independent spaces by heat pressing technology, each independent space of the hollow rubber air bag is a vacuum, and the independent space is filled with dry powder.

[0015] In further embodiments, the hollow enclosure is divided into four pieces, the upper end surface edge of the bottom plate is fixed with a clamping seat with an angle of 90 degrees with the L-shaped support block, and the edge of the bottom plate is provided with a hinged gap located on the side of the clamping seat, the hinged gap is hinged with a hinge block, and the hinge block is fixedly connected with the corresponding position of the hollow enclosure side wall, and two of the hollow enclosure side walls can be turned around the hinge gap of the bottom plate by using the hinge block.

[0016] The side wall of the clamping seat is provided with a C-shaped clamping gap, the C-shaped clamping gap is clamped with a clamping shaft, the middle position of the clamping shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve through an annular groove, and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting block fixedly connected with the corresponding hollow enclosure side wall. After the clamping shaft is clamped with the C-shaped clamping gap of the corresponding clamping seat, the position of the two side walls of the hollow enclosure hinged can be limited, that is, in the vertical state, the other two hollow enclosure side walls fixedly connected with the outer wall of the corresponding L-shaped support block are combined to form a hollow enclosure, which plays a protective role for the automobile parts placed on the bottom plate.

[0017] In further embodiments, the hollow enclosure side wall opposite to the buffer is provided with an adjusting hole, and the adjusting hole is provided with an adjusting plate with a horizontal adjusting position, the rectangular through hole is arranged on the adjusting plate, and the insertion column of the buffer is inserted into the rectangular through hole, and then the rotating handle is rotated around the insertion column as the rotation center until the rotating handle is distributed out of position with the rectangular through hole. This is convenient for the buffer to be detachably arranged on the side wall of the adjusting plate with an adjustable position, adjusting the position of the adjusting plate, and ensuring that the side wall of the buffer abuts against the outer wall of the automobile parts of different sizes. The same specification box can meet the storage of automobile parts of different sizes for easy circulation operation.

[0018] In further embodiments, the two side walls inside the adjusting hole are hingedly connected with a pull plate through a hinge, the two side walls of the adjusting plate are provided with a rectangular adjusting hole, the upper and lower side walls inside the rectangular adjusting hole are provided with a limiting groove, the end of the pull plate extends into the rectangular adjusting hole, and the upper and lower side walls of the end of the pull plate are rotatably provided with a pin shaft that is slidingly clamped with the limiting groove. One end of the pull plate rotates around the hinge gap of the adjusting hole, and the other end slides along the limiting groove of the rectangular adjusting hole by using the pin shaft, so as to adjust the position of the adjusting plate towards or away from the automobile parts, that is, to adjust the position of the buffer, until the side wall of the buffer abuts against the automobile parts, and the adjusting operation of the adjusting plate can be stopped.

[0019] In further embodiments, the limiting groove is internally provided with elastic steel sheets in a corrugated structure, the side walls of the bending portions of the elastic steel sheets are in sliding fit with the two side walls inside the limiting groove, the pin shaft end is inserted into the corrugated bending portion of the elastic steel sheet, and when the pin shaft moves along the limiting groove, the side walls of the bending portions of the elastic steel sheets are abutted, and with the continuous movement of the pin shaft, the bending portions can be pushed flat and then enter the next bending portion, the elastic steel sheets are in a state of stretching and then shrinking into a corrugated structure, and the above process is repeatedly performed until the pin shaft moves to the required position, that is, the position of the adjusting plate is adjusted, and in the state without external intervention, the pin shaft will not push the elastic steel sheets of the corrugated structure flat at will.

[0020] In further embodiments, one end of the elastic steel sheet is fixedly connected with one side wall inside the limiting groove, and a buffer gap is provided between the other end and the other side wall inside the limiting groove.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0022] The present application is a turnover box for automobile parts, which changes the traditional way of storing automobile parts by using metal welding to make a box body structure. The upper and lower cover plates are made of high-strength foaming material, and a light-weight high-strength foam and sheet metal skeleton are used. Under the condition of unchanged load capacity, the weight is reduced and the cost is reduced. The package is not heavy, and a single person can carry and store the box body containing automobile parts, improving the production turnover efficiency of automobile parts. The buffer member is abutted against the outer wall of the automobile part to buffer the collision force in the turnover process of the automobile part, and to protect the automobile part from irreversible deformation or scratching and paint peeling caused by the collision force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The structure explosion diagram of the main body of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0024] Figure 2 The structure explosion diagram of the hollow fence and the bottom plate of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0025] Figure 3 The partial structure diagram of the sheet metal skeleton of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0026] Figure 4 The structure explosion diagram of the bottom plate, a plurality of hinge blocks and a plurality of clamping shafts of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0027] Figure 5 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 4 The enlarged view of structure A in the figure;

[0028] Figure 6 The half-section view of the buffer member structure of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0029] Figure 7Structure diagram of the quarter hollow enclosure of the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 Structure explosion diagram of the quarter hollow enclosure and the adjusting plate of the present application;

[0031] Figure 9 Local sectional view of the adjusting plate of the present application;

[0032] Figure 10 The present application is Figure 8 Structure enlarged view at B.

[0033] In the figure: 1, upper cover; 2, insertion hole; 3, sheet metal framework; 31, butt joint seat; 4, hollow enclosure; 41, placing groove; 42, adjusting plate; 43, pull plate; 44, elastic steel sheet; 45, pin shaft; 5, clamping seat; 6, bottom plate; 7, L-shaped supporting block; 8, lower cover; 9, protruding block; 10, clamping shaft; 11, hinged block; 12, buffer; 121, dry powder; 122, insertion column; 123, rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0035] Embodiment one

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-10

[0037] The present embodiment provides a turnover enclosure box for automobile parts, which comprises a box body, the box body comprising an upper cover 1, two sheet metal frameworks 3, a hollow enclosure 4, a bottom plate 6 and a lower cover 8, as shown in the figure, the two sheet metal frameworks 3 are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 8 through countersunk head screws, the upper cover 1 plays a pressure-bearing and covering role, and the lower cover 8 plays a pressure-bearing and covering role. Figure 1

[0038] The sheet metal framework 3 is bent into a rectangular structure by square steel, and four butt joint seats 31 distributed in a rectangular structure are welded on the side wall of each sheet metal framework 3 away from the other, the two sheet metal frameworks 3 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the hollow enclosure 4, and a notch for clamping the edge bead of the hollow enclosure 4 is formed on the butt joint seat 31 of the sheet metal framework 3, as shown in the figure. Figure 3 The butt joint seat 31 welded on the sheet metal framework 3 is the main load-bearing part of the entire box body, playing a pressure-bearing role and dispersing the load to the upper cover 1, the hollow enclosure 4 and the lower cover 8.

[0039] ​The base plate 6 is located at the bottom of the inner side of the hollow enclosure 4. L-shaped support blocks 7 are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 6. The base plate 6 is used to support automotive parts.

[0040] After fixing the lower sheet metal frame 3 to the upper end face of the lower cover 8, the lower side edge of the hollow partition plate 4 is inserted into the notch of the docking seat 31 of the lower sheet metal frame 3. Alternatively, countersunk screws can be used to fix the hollow partition plate 4 to the docking seat 31 of the lower sheet metal frame 3. Then, the base plate 6 is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the hollow partition plate 4 to support the automotive parts. The hollow partition plate 4 serves as a protective part for the four sides of the automotive parts. Then, the upper sheet metal frame 3 is fixed to the upper cover 1. Subsequently, the notch of the docking seat 31 of the upper sheet metal frame 3 is inserted into the upper side edge of the hollow partition plate 4. Alternatively, countersunk screws can be used to fix the hollow partition plate 4 to the docking seat 31 of the upper sheet metal frame 3. The automotive parts can then be stored in the box for easy handling.

[0041] The box structure described above maintains the same packaging shape and net internal dimensions, making it easy to replace or use with existing packaging.

[0042] The upper cover 1, lower cover 8, hollow partition 4, and bottom plate 6 are all made of EPP high-strength foam material, which makes the overall weight of the final assembled box lighter, achieving the purpose of weight reduction. While keeping the load capacity the same, the weight reduction and cost reduction are achieved, avoiding heavy packaging. The boxes containing automotive parts can be handled and transported by a single person, improving the turnover efficiency of automotive parts production.

[0043] Both sides of the hollow enclosure panel 4 and the L-shaped support block 7 are equipped with detachable buffer components 12, which are hollow rubber airbags. Figure 2 As shown, the hollow rubber airbag has elastic cushioning characteristics. When the car parts are placed inside the hollow panel 4 and sit on the base plate 6, the hollow rubber airbag acts as a buffer medium to buffer the collision force during the handling of the car parts, protecting the car parts from irreversible deformation or scratches that may cause paint damage.

[0044] like Figures 6-7 As shown, rectangular through holes are provided on both sides of the hollow enclosure 4 and the L-shaped support block 7. The hollow rubber airbag has a waist-shaped structure. The side wall of the hollow rubber airbag is fixed with a plug post 122, and the end of the plug post 122 is rotatably provided with a rotating handle 123. The side wall of the hollow rubber airbag rests against the inner side wall of the hollow enclosure 4. The plug post 122 is inserted into the rectangular through hole, and the rotating handle 123 passes through the rectangular through hole. Then the rotating handle 123 rotates around the plug post 122 as the rotation center until the rotating handle 123 and the rectangular through hole are misaligned. In this way, the buffer 12 can be set on the inner side wall of the hollow enclosure 4.

[0045] Conversely, rotate the handle 123 in the opposite direction until it is parallel to the rectangular through hole. Then, pass the handle 123 through the rectangular through hole to disengage the plug post 122 from the rectangular through hole. This allows the buffer 12 to be disassembled, so that a new buffer 12 can be replaced if it is damaged.

[0046] The outer wall of the hollow enclosure panel 4 has placement slots 41 that communicate with and are perpendicular to the rectangular through holes, such as... Figure 7 As shown, the handle 123 is rotated 90° around the end of the plug post 122 and then placed in the placement slot 41. This avoids the handle 123 from rotating arbitrarily at the end of the plug post 122 without human intervention, which could cause the handle 123 to accidentally detach from the rectangular through hole and cause the buffer 12 to detach from the side wall of the hollow panel 4, thus affecting the stability of the buffer 12 against the outer wall of the automotive parts to buffer the impact force.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] Further improvements were made based on Example 1:

[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, several insertion holes 2 are provided on the upper cover 1, and several protrusions 9 are fixed on the bottom end face of the lower cover 8. When two adjacent boxes are stacked vertically, the lower cover 8 of the upper box is placed on the upper end face of the upper cover 1 of the lower box, and the protrusions 9 are inserted into the insertion holes 2. This allows the boxes containing automotive parts to be stacked together without tipping over, which is beneficial for batch turnover of boxes and improves turnover efficiency.

[0050] Car batteries provide electricity to automobiles and are essential components with flammable and explosive properties. Therefore, when a battery is compressed during handling, the internal separator is subjected to significant pressure from the electrolyte-soaked positive and negative electrodes, generating heat. As the deformation increases, the heat released inside the battery accumulates, causing a temperature rise. If the temperature exceeds the separator's safe operating temperature, the separator will thermally shrink, causing a large-scale short circuit inside the battery, leading to thermal runaway and even an explosion. When the car battery is placed in a housing, a buffer 12 is used to press against the outer wall of the battery, utilizing the elastic cushioning properties of the hollow rubber airbag to buffer the impact forces during battery handling, thus protecting the battery.

[0051] Hollow rubber airbags are divided into several independent spaces using thermo-pressing technology, such as... Figure 6As shown, during the hot pressing process, the space inside the hollow rubber airbag is divided into several independent spaces. At the same time, the pressure in each independent space will increase significantly compared to before. Each independent space of the hollow rubber airbag is a vacuum, and the independent space is filled with dry powder 121. When the hollow rubber airbag burns, the vacuum independent space under high pressure vacuum environment leaks and bursts instantly, causing the dry powder 121 to explode and splash onto the outside of the burning battery for fire extinguishing.

[0052] Example 3

[0053] Further improvements were made based on Example 2:

[0054] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the hollow panel 4 is divided into four equal parts. A snap-fit ​​seat 5 with a 90-degree angle between its upper end face edge and the L-shaped support block 7 is fixed to the bottom plate 6. A hinge notch is provided on the side of the snap-fit ​​seat 5 at the edge of the bottom plate 6. A hinge block 11 is hinged within the hinge notch, and the hinge block 11 is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the hollow panel 4. Two side walls of the hollow panel 4 can be rotated around the hinge notch of the bottom plate 6 using the hinge block 11. The side wall of the snap-fit ​​seat 5 has a C-shaped snap-fit ​​notch, and a snap-fit... There is a snap-fit ​​shaft 10, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved at the middle position of the snap-fit ​​shaft 10 through an annular groove. The outer wall of the rotating sleeve is fixed with a connecting block that is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding hollow enclosure 4. After the snap-fit ​​shaft 10 is snapped with the C-shaped snap-fit ​​notch of the corresponding snap-fit ​​seat 5, it can restrict the two side wall positions of the hollow enclosure 4 hinged, that is, in a vertical state. Together with the other two side walls of the hollow enclosure 4 that are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding L-shaped support block 7, they form a hollow enclosure 4, which plays a protective role for the automotive parts placed on the base plate 6.

[0055] The purpose of allowing two side walls of the hollow panel 4 to be flipped around the hinge position is to flip the two side walls to a horizontal state when placing automotive parts. After the automotive parts are placed on the base plate 6, the two side walls are flipped to a vertical state around the hinge position and then secured in the C-shaped notch of the corresponding snap-fit ​​seat 5 using the snap-fit ​​shaft 10, ensuring that the hollow panel 4 can act as a protective component to safeguard the automotive parts.

[0056] like Figures 8-10As shown, the hollow fence 4 side wall opposite to the buffer 12 is provided with an adjusting hole, and the adjusting hole is provided with an adjusting plate 42 for adjusting the position horizontally, a rectangular through hole is arranged on the adjusting plate 42, and the inserting column 122 of the buffer 12 is inserted into the rectangular through hole, and the rotating handle 123 is inserted into the rectangular through hole, and then the rotating handle 123 is rotated around the inserting column 122 as the rotating center until the rotating handle 123 is distributed in a staggered manner with the rectangular through hole. By arranging in this way, the buffer 12 can be detachably arranged on the side wall of the adjusting plate 42 with adjustable position, the position of the adjusting plate 42 is adjusted, and the side wall of the buffer 12 is ensured to abut against the outer wall of the automobile parts of different sizes. The same specification box can meet the storage of automobile parts of different sizes, so as to facilitate the turnover operation.

[0057] The two side walls inside the adjusting hole are hingedly connected with a pull plate 43 through a hinge hole, the two side walls of the adjusting plate 42 are provided with a rectangular adjusting hole, the upper and lower side walls inside the rectangular adjusting hole are provided with a limiting groove, the end of the pull plate 43 extends into the rectangular adjusting hole, and the upper and lower side walls of the end of the pull plate 43 are rotatably provided with a pin shaft 45 which is slidably connected with the limiting groove. One end of the pull plate 43 rotates around the hinge hole of the adjusting hole, and the other end slides along the limiting groove of the rectangular adjusting hole through the pin shaft 45, so as to adjust the position of the adjusting plate 42 to the side close to or away from the automobile parts, that is, to adjust the position of the buffer 12, until the side wall of the buffer 12 abuts against the automobile parts, and the adjusting operation of the adjusting plate 42 can be stopped.

[0058] When the position of the adjusting plate 42 changes, the pin shaft 45 will slide synchronously along the limiting groove, so as to compensate for the position difference when the position of the adjusting plate 42 is adjusted. In order to avoid the relative sliding adjustment between the adjusting plate 42 and the pin shaft 45 after the position of the adjusting plate 42 is adjusted, an elastic steel sheet 44 with a corrugated structure is arranged in the limiting groove. The side wall of the bending part of the elastic steel sheet 44 is slidably attached to the two side walls inside the limiting groove, and the end of the pin shaft 45 is inserted into the corrugated bending part of the elastic steel sheet 44. Figures 9-10 As shown, when the pin shaft 45 moves along the limiting groove, it will abut against the side wall of the bending part of the elastic steel sheet 44. With the continuous movement of the pin shaft 45, the bending part can be flattened and then enter the next bending part. The state of the elastic steel sheet 44 in this process is stretching, and then it is contracted to a corrugated structure. The above process is repeated until the pin shaft 45 moves to the required position, that is, the position of the adjusting plate 42 is adjusted. Under the condition that there is no external intervention, the pin shaft 45 will not flatten the corrugated structure of the elastic steel sheet 44 at will.

[0059] The pin shaft 45 can move to push the bending place flat and enter the next bending place. The elastic steel sheet 44 is in a state of stretching in this process and then shrinks to a corrugated structure. Therefore, one end of the elastic steel sheet 44 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the limiting groove, and the other end is provided with a buffer gap between the other end side wall in the limiting groove. In this way, the stretched elastic steel sheet 44 can be placed by the buffer gap, and the elastic steel sheet 44 can also be prevented from being pushed by the pin shaft 45 to move in the limiting groove.

[0060] While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely divergences of the principles and spirit of the present application and that numerous modifications, changes, substitutions, and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turnover dunnage box for automotive parts, comprising a box body, characterized in that: The box body includes an upper cover (1), two sheet metal skeletons (3), a hollow fence (4), a bottom plate (6) and a lower cover (8), the two sheet metal skeletons (3) are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the upper cover (1) and the lower cover (8) through countersunk head screws, the sheet metal skeleton (3) is bent into a rectangular structure by using square steel, the side wall of the two sheet metal skeletons (3) close to each other is welded with four rectangular structure distributed butt joints (31), the two sheet metal skeletons (3) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the hollow fence (4), the butt joint (31) of the sheet metal skeleton (3) is provided with a notch for clamping the edge of the hollow fence (4), the bottom plate (6) is arranged at the bottom position of the inner side of the hollow fence (4), and the upper end surface of the bottom plate (6) is fixed with L-shaped supporting blocks (7) at two side edge positions. The upper cover (1), the lower cover (8), the hollow fence (4) and the bottom plate (6) are all formed by EPP high-strength foaming material. The two side walls of the hollow fence (4) and the L-shaped supporting block (7) are provided with detachable buffer members (12), and the buffer member (12) is a hollow rubber air bag. The hollow fence (4) is divided into four parts, the upper end surface of the bottom plate (6) is fixed with a clamping seat (5) with an angle of 90 degrees between the L-shaped supporting block (7), and the edge position of the bottom plate (6) is provided with a hinge gap located at the side of the clamping seat (5), the hinge gap is hingedly connected with a hinge block (11), and the hinge block (11) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding hollow fence (4), the side wall of the clamping seat (5) is provided with a C-shaped clamping gap, the C-shaped clamping gap is hingedly connected with a clamping shaft (10), and the clamping shaft (10) is rotatably sleeved with a rotating sleeve at the middle position through an annular groove, and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting block fixedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding hollow fence (4).

2. The automotive parts turnover dunnage box of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of insertion holes (2) are formed in the upper cover (1), and a plurality of convex blocks (9) are fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the lower cover (8), when two adjacent box bodies are stacked in the vertical direction, the lower cover (8) of the upper box body is arranged on the upper end surface of the lower cover (8) of the lower box body, and the convex blocks (9) are inserted into the insertion holes (2).

3. The automotive parts turnover dunnage box of claim 1, wherein: The two side walls of the hollow fence (4) and the L-shaped supporting block (7) are provided with a rectangular through hole, the hollow rubber air bag is in a waist-shaped structure, the side wall of the hollow rubber air bag is fixedly provided with an insertion column (122), and the end of the insertion column (122) is rotatably provided with a rotating handle (123), the side wall of the hollow rubber air bag is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow fence (4), the insertion column (122) is inserted into the rectangular through hole, and the rotating handle (123) penetrates the rectangular through hole, then the rotating handle (123) rotates around the insertion column (122) as the rotation center until the rotating handle (123) is distributed in a staggered manner with the rectangular through hole.

4. The automotive parts turnover dunnage box of claim 3, wherein: The outer wall of the hollow fence (4) is provided with a placing groove (41) which is in communication with the rectangular through hole and is vertically distributed with the rectangular through hole, and the rotating handle (123) is placed in the placing groove (41) after rotating 90 degrees around the end of the insertion column (122).

5. The automotive parts turnover dunnage box of claim 1, wherein: The hollow rubber air bag is separated into several independent spaces by a hot pressing technique, each independent space of the hollow rubber air bag is vacuum, and the independent space is filled with dry powder (121).

6. The automotive parts turnover dunnage box of claim 3, wherein: The hollow fence (4) side wall opposite to the buffer (12) is provided with an adjusting hole, and the adjusting hole is provided with an adjusting plate (42) horizontally adjusting position, the rectangular through hole is arranged on the adjusting plate (42), the buffer (12) is inserted into the rectangular through hole, and the rotating handle (123) is inserted into the rectangular through hole, then the rotating handle (123) is rotated as the rotating center of the inserting column (122), until the rotating handle (123) is distributed with the rectangular through hole.

7. The automotive parts turnover dunnage box of claim 6, wherein: The two side walls of the adjusting hole are hinged with pull plates (43) through hinge joints, the two side walls of the adjusting plate (42) are provided with rectangular adjusting holes, the upper and lower side walls of the rectangular adjusting hole are provided with limiting grooves, the end of the pull plate (43) extends into the rectangular adjusting hole, and the upper and lower side walls of the end of the pull plate (43) are rotatably provided with pin shafts (45) which are slidably connected with the limiting grooves.

8. The automotive parts turnover dunnage box of claim 7, wherein: The limiting groove is provided with elastic steel sheets (44) which are distributed in a corrugated structure, the bending side wall of the elastic steel sheet (44) is slidably attached to the two side walls of the limiting groove, and the end of the pin shaft (45) is inserted into the corrugated bending part of the elastic steel sheet (44).

9. The automotive parts turnover dunnage box of claim 8, wherein: One end of the elastic steel sheet (44) is fixedly connected with one side wall of the limiting groove, and the other end is provided with a buffer gap between the other end of the limiting groove.

Citation Information

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