Method, apparatus and terminal for determining transmission power, and storage medium

Abstract

The application discloses a method and device for determining transmission power, a terminal and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The method for determining transmission power comprises the following steps: a terminal determines a first transmission power to be applied by the terminal in a first time window based on first information; wherein the first time window is a duration configured for joint channel estimation or demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission performed by the terminal, and the first transmission power is fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a method, apparatus, terminal and storage medium for determining transmission power. Background Technology

[0002] Protocols related to demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundling transmission technology require that multiple transmissions maintain power consistency and phase continuity so that the network can jointly perform channel estimation based on multiple uplink transmissions, thereby improving reception performance.

[0003] However, when the User Equipment (UE) is operating within the DMRS bundling time window, in order to meet the protocol requirements, it may adjust its power class during a certain evaluation period due to the duty cycle of the uplink transmission symbols, and thus adjust the corresponding uplink transmission power. This will cause the UE to be unable to maintain power consistency within the time window, which will in turn reduce the performance of the receiver's demodulation through joint channel estimation and affect coverage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a method, apparatus, terminal, and storage medium for determining transmission power, which can solve the problem that the UE cannot maintain consistent transmission power when operating within the DMRS bundling time window in the prior art.

[0005] Firstly, a method for determining transmission power is provided, applied to a terminal, the method comprising:

[0006] Based on the first information, the terminal determines the first transmission power to be applied within the first time window;

[0007] The first time window is a duration configured for joint channel estimation or for the terminal to perform demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission, and the first transmit power remains fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window.

[0008] Secondly, a device for determining transmission power is provided, applied to a terminal, the device comprising:

[0009] The first processing module is used to determine the first transmission power to be applied by the terminal within the first time window based on the first information.

[0010] The first time window is a duration configured for joint channel estimation or for the terminal to perform demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission, and the first transmit power remains fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window.

[0011] Thirdly, a terminal is provided, the terminal including a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.

[0012] Fourthly, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to determine a first transmission power to be applied by the terminal within a first time window based on first information.

[0013] The first time window is a duration configured for joint channel estimation or for the terminal to perform demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission, and the first transmit power remains fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window.

[0014] Fifthly, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

[0015] In a sixth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being used to run programs or instructions to implement the method as described in the first aspect.

[0016] In a seventh aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, the computer program / program product being stored in a non-transient storage medium, the program / program product being executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method for determining transmission power as described in the first aspect.

[0017] In this embodiment, the UE determines and sets a constant transmission power within the time window of joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling based on first information before starting joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling. This ensures the consistency of the UE's transmission power during subsequent processing according to this transmission power, thereby guaranteeing the performance of the receiver in demodulating through joint channel estimation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 A flowchart illustrating the method for determining transmission power provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission power determination device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal to implement an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same class, not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0025] It is worth noting that the technologies described in this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technologies can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as with other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes New Radio (NR) systems for illustrative purposes, and the term NR is used in most of the following description; however, these technologies can also be applied to applications other than NR systems, such as 6th generation (6G) radio systems. th Generation 6G communication system.

[0026] Figure 1This diagram illustrates a structural diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 101 and a network-side device 102. Terminal 101 can also be called terminal equipment, user terminal, or user equipment (UE). Terminal 101 can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) device, robot, wearable device, vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), smart home (home devices with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), etc. Wearable devices include: smartwatches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart chains, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, game consoles, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 101 is not limited in this embodiment. The network-side device 102 can be a base station or a core network. The base station can be referred to as a node B, evolved node B, access point, base transceiver station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, basic service set (BSS), extended service set (ESS), B node, evolved B node (eNB), home B node, home evolved B node, WLAN access point, WiFi node, transmitting and receiving point (TRP), or any other suitable term in the field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that this embodiment only uses a base station in an NR system as an example, but does not limit the specific type of base station.

[0027] This application addresses the deficiency in existing technologies where UE power consistency cannot be guaranteed during the DMRS bundling time window when the UE adjusts its power according to the duty cycle. By determining and setting a continuously constant transmission power within the DMRS bundling time window based on first information before starting joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling, the application ensures consistent UE transmission power during subsequent joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling processes, thereby guaranteeing the performance of demodulation by the receiver through joint channel estimation. The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, illustrates the transmission power determination method, apparatus, terminal, and storage medium provided in this application through various embodiments and application scenarios.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining transmission power provided in an embodiment of this application. This method can be executed by a terminal, which may specifically be... Figure 1 Terminal 101 is shown in the image. (As shown in the image...) Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0029] Step 201: Based on the first information, the terminal determines the first transmission power to be applied within the first time window.

[0030] The first time window is a duration configured for joint channel estimation or for the terminal to perform demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission, and the first transmit power remains fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window.

[0031] This can be understood as follows: In order to avoid the problem that the terminal cannot guarantee power consistency within the first time window of joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling when adjusting the power level according to the existing protocol, the embodiments of this application determine and set the first transmission power that the terminal will use during the entire first time window duration of joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling in advance based on the first information obtained before joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling. The first transmission power can be the configured transmission power.

[0032] It should be understood that, in the embodiments of this application, when a first transmission power is set, the value of the first transmission power remains fixed throughout the entire duration of the first time window, or, depending on the actual application scenario, the magnitude of change is allowed to be within a preset threshold range. The preset threshold can be determined by some power requirements or other indicators, enabling the terminal to maintain power consistency. For example, the parameter `aggregate power tolerance` can be used to specify the tolerable power variation within a certain time period.

[0033] In the uplink transmission application of this application embodiment, the receiving end can be a network-side device, such as a base station, while the terminal acts as the sending end.

[0034] The method for determining transmission power provided in this application embodiment allows the UE to determine and set a transmission power that remains constant within the time window of joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling based on first information before starting joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling. This ensures the consistency of the UE's transmission power when processing is performed according to this transmission power during the subsequent actual joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling process, thereby guaranteeing the performance of the receiver in demodulating through joint channel estimation.

[0035] In the above embodiments, the first information is a parameter or information related to determining the first transmission power of the terminal. Optionally, the method further includes determining the first information using at least one of the following methods:

[0036] The determination is based on the first indication information received by the terminal, wherein the first indication information is indication information associated with bundled transmission of Joint Channel Estimation or Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS);

[0037] Based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle determined by the terminal, and / or the first reporting information in the terminal capability reporting;

[0038] The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following:

[0039] Whether to configure the first maximum output power;

[0040] The value of the first maximum output power configured;

[0041] The first maximum output power is used to limit the maximum transmission power of the terminal;

[0042] The first duty cycle is the duty cycle of the terminal for uplink transmission of available time slots or symbols within the first time window, or it is the duty cycle of the terminal at any set time within the first time window;

[0043] The first reported information is used to indicate at least one of the following:

[0044] Should the uplink duty cycle threshold be reported?

[0045] The reported uplink duty cycle threshold value.

[0046] This can be understood as follows: before determining the first transmission power based on the first information, the terminal can first determine the first information according to the processing methods listed above. Specifically, based on different combinations of the above processing methods, the first information can be determined through the following three methods:

[0047] First, before entering the first time window, the terminal may receive indication information related to joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling; this indication information can be referred to as first indication information. Based on this first indication information, first information can be generated.

[0048] Optionally, the first indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0049] Enable indication for bundled transmission of joint channel estimation or demodulation reference signal (DMRS);

[0050] Signaling indications (including explicit or implicit signaling indications) used to configure the first time window;

[0051] Enable indication for maintaining power consistency.

[0052] It can be understood that, depending on the actual application, the first indication information in this application embodiment can be any one or any combination of the above-mentioned types of indication information. For example, if the terminal receives an enable indication for maintaining power consistency, it can directly use it as the first indication information; if the terminal receives both an enable indication for maintaining power consistency and a signaling indication for configuring a first time window, it can determine one of them as the first indication information through certain decision-making.

[0053] Alternatively, the terminal can determine the uplink duty cycle (referred to as the first duty cycle) in advance by predicting or assuming that all time slots within the first time window are available for uplink transmission, or by determining the available uplink time slots within the first time window based on certain RRC signaling or scheduling signaling, or by determining the available uplink time slots within the first time window based on the uplink available time slot pattern. Simultaneously, the terminal can obtain first configuration information and the first reporting information in the terminal's capability reporting. The first information can be determined through the aforementioned first duty cycle, first configuration information, and / or first reporting information.

[0054] The first reported information indicates the reporting status of the uplink duty cycle threshold, including whether the duty cycle threshold is reported and / or what the reported duty cycle threshold is. For example, whether the UE capability reporting message includes the parameter `maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1`, and if so, what its value is. The parameter `maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1` belongs to a specific class's field, and its value is used to limit the uplink duty cycle threshold for terminals supporting the default power level and the second power level. In other words, it specifies the maximum uplink duty cycle for a terminal supporting the second power level on a given band under FR1. The configurable value range for the maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1 field can be {60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 100%}, and the evaluation period for the maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1 field is specified to be no less than one radio frame.

[0055] The first configuration information indicates the configuration status of the first maximum output power, including whether the first maximum output power is configured and / or the configured first maximum output power value. Optionally, the first maximum output power is one of the following:

[0056] The maximum output power of adjacent cells (such as NR cells) in the same frequency range;

[0057] The maximum output power of adjacent cells (such as NR cells) with the same carrier frequency;

[0058] The maximum transmit power allowed for the current serving cell.

[0059] The first configuration information includes, for example, whether the parameter p-Max is configured, and if so, its value. Here, p-Max represents the maximum output power of intra-frequency neighboring NR cells, the maximum output power of adjacent NR cells at the same carrier frequency, or the maximum allowed transmission power of the currently serving cell. Its value range can be [-30…33], in dBm.

[0060] The first duty cycle is the available symbol duty cycle determined by the terminal within the first time window. Optionally, the first duty cycle is the duty cycle of the available time slots or symbols for uplink transmission by the terminal within the first time window, or it is the duty cycle of the terminal at any time set within the first time window.

[0061] The available time slots or symbols for the uplink transmission are determined based on at least one of the following signaling:

[0062] tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon;

[0063] tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated;

[0064] ssb-PositionsInBurst;

[0065] Indication of timing configuration based on synchronization signal block (SS / PBCH block, SSB) measurement (SMTC);

[0066] CORESET0 in the Type0-PDCCH CSS collection.

[0067] This can be understood as the terminal determining the first duty cycle based on the duty cycle of available uplink transmission time slots or symbols within the first time window, and / or the duty cycle at any set time within the first time window. The available uplink transmission time slots or symbols are further determined based on one or more of the signaling codes listed above. Specifically, the signaling code tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon indicates the uplink and downlink frame structure configuration of the cell-level Time Division Duplex (TDD) system; the signaling code tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated indicates the uplink and downlink frame structure configuration of the dedicated / user-level TDD system; and the signaling code ssb-PositionsInBurst indicates the SSB candidate set position.

[0068] Alternatively, the terminal may, based on generating a first message based on the first instruction information and determining the first information based on the first duty cycle, the first configuration information and / or the first reporting information, determine one of them as the first information through a certain decision.

[0069] In this embodiment of the application, the first information is determined by the first indication information received by the terminal and / or the configuration of the first maximum output power, the first duty cycle determined by the terminal and / or the reporting of the uplink duty cycle threshold, so that the first transmission power determined according to the first information maintains the consistency of the terminal transmission power within the first time window.

[0070] Optionally, the first information is the first target power level and / or the second target power level applied by the terminal within the first time window;

[0071] Wherein, the first target power level is used to set the configured first transmit power, and the power requirement or radio frequency index corresponding to the second target power level is used to apply to the first target power level.

[0072] It can be understood that, in the process of determining the first transmission power based on the first information in the embodiments of this application, since the first transmission power is related to the power level of the terminal application, the terminal will also determine and set the target power level of the terminal application within the first time window.

[0073] Specifically, the terminal can determine the target power level directly used for setting the first transmit power using the aforementioned method of determining the first information, and use this as the first target power level, which is the first information. Alternatively, it can determine a second target power level using the same method, and the power requirements or RF specifications corresponding to this second target power level are applied to the first target power level; the second target power level can also be used as the first information. Alternatively, it can simultaneously determine the first target power level and the second target power level to determine the corresponding power requirements and RF specifications and to set the configured transmit power.

[0074] In other words, the terminal can determine a first target power level used within a first time window, which is used to set the configured transmission power; and / or, it can also determine a second target power level used within a first time window, where the power requirements corresponding to the second target power level are applied to the first target power level, and both the first and second target power levels can be used as first information.

[0075] Here, "configured" means that the actual transmission power used can be determined by the configured transmission power in combination with other related processes. In this embodiment of the application, the first transmission power can be set according to the determined target power level.

[0076] It should be noted that the first target power level and the second target power level can correspond to the same power class.

[0077] This application embodiment determines the target power level related to the configured transmission power, which makes it easier and faster to set the configured transmission power, and complies with existing protocol provisions, making maintenance convenient.

[0078] Optionally, the terminal supports a default power level, or the terminal supports a second power level in addition to the default power level; wherein the maximum output power of the second power level is higher than the maximum output power of the default power level.

[0079] It can be understood that the method for determining the transmission power in this application embodiment is applicable not only to the case where the terminal only supports the default power class, but also to the case where the terminal supports a second power class with a higher maximum output power than the default power class. As is known in the prior art, a terminal can currently support a maximum of two power classes in a certain band, but the solution in this application embodiment is also applicable to scenarios where the terminal supports more power classes. That is, the technical solution in this application embodiment is also applicable to scenarios where the terminal supports a second power class in addition to the default power class, and the maximum output power of the second power class is higher than the maximum output power of the default power class.

[0080] By limiting the applicable scenarios to multiple power levels, the embodiments of this application are more scalable and have a wider range of applications.

[0081] Optionally, when the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the terminal determines the first target power level, including:

[0082] If a first condition is met, the terminal determines any of the second power levels as the first target power level; otherwise, it determines the default power level as the first target power level, wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following:

[0083] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than 50%.

[0084] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0085] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0086] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold;

[0087] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0088] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0089] It can be understood that, based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application are also applicable to scenarios where the terminal supports a second power level in addition to the default power level. In this scenario, when the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the first target power level is determined, which may include, for example, the following situations:

[0090] First, the terminal determines the aforementioned second power level as the first target power level under the following circumstances:

[0091] (1) The UE capability report does not include the field maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1, and,

[0092] First duty cycle greater than 50%,

[0093] Alternatively, the first duty cycle is not greater than 50% and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0094] Alternatively, the first duty cycle is not greater than 50% and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default powerclass;

[0095] (2) The UE capability report includes the field maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1, and,

[0096] The first duty cycle is greater than the threshold specified by the field maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1.

[0097] Alternatively, if the first duty cycle is not greater than the threshold specified by the domain maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1 and the first maximum output power is not configured,

[0098] Alternatively, the first duty cycle is not greater than the threshold specified by the domain maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1 and the first maximum output power is configured to be higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power class.

[0099] Secondly, in all other cases, the terminal determines the default power class as the first target power level.

[0100] Optionally, when the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the terminal determines the second target power level, including:

[0101] If the second condition is met, the terminal determines any of the second power levels as the second target power level; otherwise, it determines the default power level as the second target power level. The second condition includes at least one of the following:

[0102] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0103] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0104] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0105] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0106] It can be understood that, based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application are also applicable to scenarios where the terminal supports a second power level in addition to the default power level. In this scenario, when the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the second target power level is determined, which may include, for example, the following situations:

[0107] First, the terminal determines the aforementioned second power level as the second target power level under the following circumstances:

[0108] (1) The UE capability report does not include the field maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1, and,

[0109] The first duty cycle is no greater than 50% and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0110] Alternatively, the first duty cycle is not greater than 50% and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default powerclass;

[0111] (2) The UE capability report includes the field maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1, and,

[0112] The first duty cycle is not greater than the threshold specified by the domain maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1 and no first maximum output power is configured.

[0113] Alternatively, the first duty cycle is not greater than the threshold specified by the domain maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1 and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power class.

[0114] Secondly, in all other cases, the terminal determines the default power class as the second target power level.

[0115] This application embodiment determines the target power level used by the UE within the joint channel estimation / DMRS bundling time window based on the duty cycle corresponding to the available uplink transmission slots / symbols, the configuration of the first maximum output power, and / or the terminal's reporting of the uplink duty cycle threshold in capability reporting. This can maintain the consistency of UE power within the time window, ensure the demodulation performance of the receiver's joint channel estimation, and improve coverage capability.

[0116] Optionally, when the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first indication information, the terminal determines the first information by:

[0117] When the terminal performs uplink transmission of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission within the first time window, or when the receiving end of the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission performs joint channel estimation within the first time window, the terminal determines the default power level as the first target power level and / or the second target power level based on the first indication information, or determines any second power level as the first target power level and / or the second target power level.

[0118] It can be understood that, based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application are also applicable to scenarios where the terminal supports a second power level in addition to the default power level. In this scenario, when the first information is determined based on the first indication information, determining the first target power level and / or the second target power level may include, for example,:

[0119] The terminal first determines whether it is in an uplink transmission scenario involving DMRS bundling / joint channel estimation within the first time window. If so, the terminal determines that the default power class is the first target power level and / or the second target power level; or, the terminal determines that among the power classes supported by the UE, another power class besides the default power class is the first target power level and / or the second target power level. Otherwise, the terminal determines the first target power level according to the method specified in the existing protocol.

[0120] The embodiments of this application determine the target power level of the terminal based on the first indication information, and can set the first transmission power to be used by the terminal in the first time window before entering the first time window, so as to ensure the consistency of transmission power in the terminal performing DMRS bundled transmission or the receiver performing joint channel estimation.

[0121] For example, suppose the UE supports two power classes, power class 2 and power class 3, and it is known that power class 3 is the default power class. The TDD frame structure used for transmission is "DDSUUDDDSU". The threshold specified by the maxUplinkDutyCycle-PC2-FR1 field in the UE capability is 60%, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0122] If the receiving end (e.g., base station) of the data transmission is configured with PUSCH repetition transmission: repetitiontype A, repetition count of 16, then after the UE receives the scheduling authorization, it will perform the corresponding PUSCH repetition transmission in 16 consecutive time slots starting from time slot n. Before transmission, the UE needs to determine the target power level to be used:

[0123] If the UE calculates the uplink available time slot duty cycle to be 6 / 16 based on tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon, then the first target power level can be determined as power class 2, that is, the transmission power configured using power class 2.

[0124] If the UE calculates the uplink available time slot duty cycle to be 6 / 16 based on tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon, then the second target power class can be determined as power class 2, that is, the power requirements corresponding to power class 2 are applied.

[0125] It should be noted that the transmitting power determination method provided in this application embodiment can be executed by a transmitting power determination device, or by a control module within that transmitting power determination device for executing the transmitting power determination method. This application embodiment uses the execution of the transmitting power determination method by a transmitting power determination device as an example to illustrate the transmitting power determination device provided in this application embodiment.

[0126] like Figure 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a transmission power determination device provided in an embodiment of this application. This device can be used to determine the transmission power in the above-described embodiments of the transmission power determination method. The device includes:

[0127] The first processing module 301 is used to determine the first transmission power to be applied by the terminal within the first time window based on the first information.

[0128] The first time window is a duration configured for joint channel estimation or for the terminal to perform demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission, and the first transmit power remains fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window.

[0129] The transmit power determination device provided in this application embodiment allows the UE to determine and set a transmit power that remains constant within the time window of joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling based on first information before starting joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling. This ensures the consistency of the UE's transmission power when processing is performed according to the transmit power in the subsequent actual joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling process, thereby guaranteeing the performance of the receiver in demodulating through joint channel estimation.

[0130] Optionally, the method further includes determining the first information using at least one of the following methods:

[0131] The determination is based on the first indication information received by the terminal, wherein the first indication information is indication information associated with bundled transmission of Joint Channel Estimation or Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS);

[0132] Based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle determined by the terminal, and / or the first reporting information in the terminal capability reporting;

[0133] The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following:

[0134] Whether to configure the first maximum output power;

[0135] The value of the first maximum output power configured;

[0136] The first maximum output power is used to limit the maximum transmission power of the terminal;

[0137] The first duty cycle is the duty cycle of the terminal for uplink transmission of available time slots or symbols within the first time window, or it is the duty cycle of the terminal at any set time within the first time window;

[0138] The first reported information is used to indicate at least one of the following:

[0139] Should the uplink duty cycle threshold be reported?

[0140] The reported uplink duty cycle threshold value.

[0141] In this embodiment of the application, the first information is determined by the first indication information received by the terminal and / or the configuration of the first maximum output power, the first duty cycle determined by the terminal and / or the reporting of the uplink duty cycle threshold, so that the first transmission power determined according to the first information maintains the consistency of the terminal transmission power within the first time window.

[0142] Optionally, the first information is the first target power level and / or the second target power level applied by the terminal within the first time window;

[0143] Wherein, the first target power level is used to set the configured first transmit power, and the power requirement or radio frequency index corresponding to the second target power level is used to apply to the first target power level.

[0144] This application embodiment determines the target power level related to the configured transmission power, which makes it easier and faster to set the configured transmission power, and complies with existing protocol provisions, making maintenance convenient.

[0145] Optionally, the terminal supports a default power level, or the terminal supports a second power level in addition to the default power level; wherein the maximum output power of the second power level is higher than the maximum output power of the default power level.

[0146] By limiting the applicable scenarios to multiple power levels, the embodiments of this application are more scalable and have a wider range of applications.

[0147] Optionally, when the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the first processing module, when determining the first target power level, is used to:

[0148] If a first condition is met, any of the second power levels is determined as the first target power level; otherwise, the default power level is determined as the first target power level, wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following:

[0149] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than 50%.

[0150] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0151] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0152] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold;

[0153] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0154] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0155] This application embodiment determines the target power level used by the UE within the time window of joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling based on the duty cycle corresponding to the available uplink transmission time slots or symbols, the configuration of the first maximum output power, and / or the reporting of the uplink duty cycle threshold by the terminal in capability reporting. This can maintain the consistency of UE power within the time window, ensure the demodulation performance of the receiver's joint channel estimation, and improve coverage capability.

[0156] Optionally, when the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the first processing module, when determining the second target power level, is used to:

[0157] If the second condition is met, any of the second power levels is determined as the second target power level; otherwise, the default power level is determined as the second target power level, wherein the second condition includes at least one of the following:

[0158] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0159] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0160] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0161] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0162] This application embodiment determines the target power level used by the UE within the time window based on the configuration of the first maximum output power according to the duty cycle corresponding to the available uplink transmission time slots or symbols and / or the reporting of the uplink duty cycle threshold by the terminal in capability reporting. This can maintain the consistency of UE power within the time window, ensure the demodulation performance of the receiver's joint channel estimation, and improve coverage capability.

[0163] Optionally, when the terminal supports a default output power and the second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first indication information, the first processing module, when determining the first information, is used to:

[0164] When the terminal performs uplink transmission of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission within the first time window, or when the receiving end of the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission performs joint channel estimation within the first time window, based on the first indication information, the default power level is determined to be the first target power level and / or the second target power level, or any second power level is determined to be the first target power level and / or the second target power level.

[0165] The embodiments of this application determine the target power level of the terminal based on the first indication information, and can set the first transmission power to be used by the terminal in the first time window before entering the first time window, so as to ensure the consistency of transmission power in the terminal performing DMRS bundled transmission or the receiver performing joint channel estimation.

[0166] Optionally, the first indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0167] Enable indication for bundled transmission of joint channel estimation or demodulation reference signal (DMRS);

[0168] Signaling indication used to configure the first time window;

[0169] Enable indication for maintaining power consistency.

[0170] Optionally, the first duty cycle is the duty cycle of the terminal for uplink transmission of available time slots or symbols within the first time window, or it is the duty cycle of the terminal at any set time within the first time window.

[0171] The available time slots or symbols for the uplink transmission are determined based on at least one of the following signaling:

[0172] tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon;

[0173] tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated;

[0174] ssb-PositionsInBurst;

[0175] Timing configuration SMTC indication based on synchronization signal block SSB measurement;

[0176] CORESET0 in the Type0-PDCCH CSS collection.

[0177] Optionally, the first maximum output power is one of the following:

[0178] Maximum output power of adjacent cells on the same frequency;

[0179] The maximum output power of adjacent cells with the same carrier frequency;

[0180] The maximum transmit power allowed for the current serving cell.

[0181] The device for determining the transmission power in this application embodiment can be a device, a device with an operating system, or an electronic device, or it can be a component, integrated circuit, or chip in a terminal. The device or electronic device can be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. For example, a mobile terminal can include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 101 listed above, and a non-mobile terminal can be a server, network attached storage (NAS), personal computer (PC), television (TV), ATM, or self-service machine, etc. This application embodiment does not specifically limit the type of terminal.

[0182] The transmission power determination device provided in this application embodiment can achieve Figure 2 The various processes implemented in the method implementation examples will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0183] Optional, such as Figure 4 As shown, this application embodiment also provides a communication device 400, including a processor 401, a memory 402, and a program or instructions stored in the memory 402 and executable on the processor 401. For example, when the communication device 400 is a terminal, the program or instructions executed by the processor 401 implement the various processes of the above-described method embodiment for determining transmission power, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0184] This application embodiment also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is used to determine a first transmission power to be applied by the terminal within a first time window based on first information. The first time window is a duration configured for joint channel estimation or for the terminal to perform demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission. The first transmission power remains fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-described terminal-side method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above method embodiments can be applied to this terminal embodiment and achieve the same technical effects.

[0185] Specifically, Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of this application. The terminal 500 includes, but is not limited to, at least some of the following components: radio frequency unit 501, network module 502, audio output unit 503, input unit 504, sensor 505, display unit 506, user input unit 507, interface unit 508, memory 509, and processor 510.

[0186] Those skilled in the art will understand that the terminal 500 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 510 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Figure 5 The terminal structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.

[0187] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the input unit 504 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 5041 and a microphone 5042. The GPU 5041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 506 may include a display panel 5061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 507 includes a touch panel 5071 and other input devices 5072. The touch panel 5071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 5071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 5072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be described in detail here.

[0188] In this embodiment, the radio frequency unit 501 receives downlink data from the network-side device and processes it for the processor 510; additionally, it sends uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.

[0189] The memory 509 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 509 may primarily include a program or instruction storage area and a data storage area. The program or instruction storage area may store the operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.). Furthermore, the memory 509 may include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, which may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. For example, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device.

[0190] Processor 510 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 510 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications or instructions, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into processor 510.

[0191] The processor 510 is used to determine the first transmission power to be applied by the terminal within the first time window based on the first information.

[0192] The first time window is a duration configured for joint channel estimation or for the terminal to perform demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission, and the first transmit power remains fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window.

[0193] The terminal provided in this application embodiment allows the UE to determine and set a continuously constant transmission power within the time window of joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling based on first information before starting joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling. This ensures the consistency of the UE's transmission power during subsequent processing according to this transmission power, thereby guaranteeing the performance of the receiver in demodulating through joint channel estimation.

[0194] Optionally, the processor 510 is further configured to determine the first information using at least one of the following methods:

[0195] The determination is based on the first indication information received by the terminal, wherein the first indication information is indication information associated with bundled transmission of Joint Channel Estimation or Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS);

[0196] Based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle determined by the terminal, and / or the first reporting information in the terminal capability reporting;

[0197] The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following:

[0198] Whether to configure the first maximum output power;

[0199] The value of the first maximum output power configured;

[0200] The first maximum output power is used to limit the maximum transmission power of the terminal;

[0201] The first duty cycle is the duty cycle of the terminal for uplink transmission of available time slots or symbols within the first time window, or it is the duty cycle of the terminal at any set time within the first time window;

[0202] The first reported information is used to indicate at least one of the following:

[0203] Should the uplink duty cycle threshold be reported?

[0204] The reported uplink duty cycle threshold value.

[0205] In this embodiment of the application, the first information is determined by the first indication information received by the terminal and / or the configuration of the first maximum output power, the first duty cycle determined by the terminal and / or the reporting of the uplink duty cycle threshold, so that the first transmission power determined according to the first information maintains the consistency of the terminal transmission power within the first time window.

[0206] Optionally, when the terminal supports a mode power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the processor 510 is further configured to determine any of the second power levels as the first target power level if a first condition is met; otherwise, determine the default power level as the first target power level, wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following:

[0207] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than 50%.

[0208] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0209] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0210] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold;

[0211] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0212] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0213] This application embodiment determines the target power level used by the UE within the time window of joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling based on the duty cycle corresponding to the available uplink transmission time slots or symbols, the configuration of the first maximum output power, and / or the reporting of the uplink duty cycle threshold by the terminal in capability reporting. This can maintain the consistency of UE power within the time window, ensure the demodulation performance of the receiver's joint channel estimation, and improve coverage capability.

[0214] Optionally, if the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the processor 510 is further configured to determine any of the second power levels as the second target power level if a second condition is met; otherwise, determine the default power level as the second target power level, wherein the second condition includes at least one of the following:

[0215] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0216] The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0217] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured.

[0218] The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

[0219] This application embodiment determines the target power level used by the UE within the time window of joint channel estimation or DMRS bundling based on the duty cycle corresponding to the available uplink transmission time slots or symbols, the configuration of the first maximum output power, and / or the reporting of the uplink duty cycle threshold by the terminal in capability reporting. This can maintain the consistency of UE power within the time window, ensure the demodulation performance of the receiver's joint channel estimation, and improve coverage capability.

[0220] Optionally, when the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first indication information, the processor 510 is further configured to, based on the first indication information, determine the default power level as the first target power level and / or the second target power level, or determine any second power level as the first target power level and / or the second target power level, when the terminal performs uplink transmission of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission within the first time window, or when the receiver of the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission performs joint channel estimation within the first time window.

[0221] The embodiments of this application determine the target power level of the terminal based on the first indication information, and can set the first transmission power to be used by the terminal in the first time window before entering the first time window, so as to ensure the consistency of transmission power in the terminal performing DMRS bundled transmission or the receiver performing joint channel estimation.

[0222] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described method embodiment for determining transmission power and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0223] The processor mentioned above is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0224] This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described method embodiment for determining transmission power, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0225] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

[0226] This application also provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a non-transient storage medium and executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described method embodiment for determining transmission power, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0227] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0228] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0229] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A method for determining transmission power, characterized by, include: Based on the first information, the terminal determines the first transmission power to be applied within the first time window; Wherein, the first time window is the duration configured for joint channel estimation or for the terminal to perform demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission, and the first transmit power remains fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window. The method further includes determining the first information using at least one of the following methods: The determination is based on the first indication information received by the terminal, wherein the first indication information is indication information associated with bundled transmission of Joint Channel Estimation or Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS); Based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle determined by the terminal, and / or the first reporting information in the terminal capability reporting; The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: Whether to configure the first maximum output power; The value of the first maximum output power configured; The first maximum output power is used to limit the maximum transmission power of the terminal; The first duty cycle is the duty cycle of the terminal for uplink transmission of available time slots or symbols within the first time window, or it is the duty cycle of the terminal at any set time within the first time window; The first reported information is used to indicate at least one of the following: Should the uplink duty cycle threshold be reported? The reported uplink duty cycle threshold value.

2. The method of determining transmission power according to claim 1, wherein, The first information is the first target power level and / or the second target power level applied by the terminal within the first time window; Wherein, the first target power level is used to set the configured first transmit power, and the power requirement or radio frequency index corresponding to the second target power level is used to apply to the first target power level.

3. The method of determining transmission power according to claim 2, wherein, The terminal supports a default power level, or the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level; wherein the maximum output power of the second power level is higher than the maximum output power of the default power level.

4. The method of determining transmission power according to claim 3, wherein, When the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the terminal determines the first target power level, including: If a first condition is met, the terminal determines any of the second power levels as the first target power level; otherwise, it determines the default power level as the first target power level. The first condition includes at least one of the following: The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than 50%. The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured. The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level. The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold; The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured. The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

5. The method for determining transmission power according to claim 3, wherein, When the terminal supports both a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the terminal determines the second target power level, including: If the second condition is met, the terminal determines any of the second power levels as the second target power level; otherwise, it determines the default power level as the second target power level. The second condition includes at least one of the following: The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured. The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level. The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured. The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

6. The method for determining transmission power according to claim 3, wherein, When the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first indication information, the terminal determines the first information by: When the terminal performs uplink transmission of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission within the first time window, or when the receiving end of the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission performs joint channel estimation within the first time window, the terminal determines the default power level as the first target power level and / or the second target power level based on the first indication information, or determines any second power level as the first target power level and / or the second target power level.

7. The method for determining transmission power according to any one of claims 1-3, 6, wherein, The first indication information includes at least one of the following: Enable indication for bundled transmission of joint channel estimation or demodulation reference signal (DMRS); Signaling indication used to configure the first time window; Enable indication for maintaining power consistency.

8. The method for determining transmission power according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The first maximum output power is one of the following: Maximum output power of adjacent cells on the same frequency; The maximum output power of adjacent cells with the same carrier frequency; The maximum transmit power allowed for the current serving cell.

9. A device for determining transmission power, characterized in that, include: The first processing module is used to determine the first transmission power to be applied by the terminal within the first time window based on the first information. Wherein, the first time window is the duration configured for joint channel estimation or for the terminal to perform demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission, and the first transmit power remains fixed or varies within a preset threshold range during the duration of the first time window. The first processing module is further configured to: determine the first information using at least one of the following methods: The determination is based on the first indication information received by the terminal, wherein the first indication information is indication information associated with bundled transmission of Joint Channel Estimation or Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS); Based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle determined by the terminal, and / or the first reporting information in the terminal capability reporting; The first configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following: Whether to configure the first maximum output power; The value of the first maximum output power configured; The first maximum output power is used to limit the maximum transmission power of the terminal; The first duty cycle is the duty cycle of the terminal for uplink transmission of available time slots or symbols within the first time window, or it is the duty cycle of the terminal at any set time within the first time window; The first reported information is used to indicate at least one of the following: Should the uplink duty cycle threshold be reported? The reported uplink duty cycle threshold value.

10. The apparatus for determining transmission power according to claim 9, wherein, The first information is the first target power level and / or the second target power level applied by the terminal within the first time window; Wherein, the first target power level is used to set the configured first transmit power, and the power requirement or radio frequency index corresponding to the second target power level is used to apply to the first target power level.

11. The apparatus for determining transmission power according to claim 10, wherein, The terminal supports a default power level, or the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level; wherein the maximum output power of the second power level is higher than the maximum output power of the default power level.

12. The apparatus for determining transmission power according to claim 11, wherein, When the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the first processing module, when determining the first target power level, is used to: If a first condition is met, any of the second power levels is determined as the first target power level; otherwise, the default power level is determined as the first target power level, wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following: The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than 50%. The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured. The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level. The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold; The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured. The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

13. The apparatus for determining transmission power according to claim 11, wherein, When the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first configuration information, the first duty cycle, and / or the first reporting information, the first processing module, when determining the second target power level, is used to: If the second condition is met, any of the second power levels is determined as the second target power level; otherwise, the default power level is determined as the second target power level, wherein the second condition includes at least one of the following: The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the first maximum output power is not configured. The terminal does not include the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than 50%, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level. The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the first maximum output power is not configured. The terminal includes the uplink duty cycle threshold in its capability reporting, and the first duty cycle is not greater than the uplink duty cycle threshold, and the configured first maximum output power is higher than the maximum output power corresponding to the default power level.

14. The apparatus for determining transmission power according to claim 11, wherein, When the terminal supports a default power level and a second power level, and the first information is determined based on the first indication information, the first processing module, when determining the first information, is configured to: When the terminal performs uplink transmission of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission within the first time window, or when the receiving end of the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundled transmission performs joint channel estimation within the first time window, based on the first indication information, the default power level is determined to be the first target power level and / or the second target power level, or any second power level is determined to be the first target power level and / or the second target power level.

15. The apparatus for determining transmission power according to any one of claims 9-11, 14, wherein, The first indication information includes at least one of the following: Enable indication for bundled transmission of joint channel estimation or demodulation reference signal (DMRS); Signaling indication used to configure the first time window; Enable indication for maintaining power consistency.

16. The apparatus for determining transmission power according to any one of claims 9-13, wherein, The first maximum output power is one of the following: Maximum output power of adjacent cells on the same frequency; The maximum output power of adjacent cells with the same carrier frequency; The maximum transmit power allowed for the current serving cell.

17. A terminal, characterized by It includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, they implement the steps of the method for determining the transmission power as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

18. A readable storage medium, characterized by, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method for determining the transmission power as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

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