Techniques for dual-connection mode optimization
By employing a frequency band-specific threshold strategy in the wireless communication system to dynamically adjust the dual connectivity mode, the problem of improper utilization of power resources between frequency bands is solved, thereby improving network efficiency and throughput.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202180037218.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-05-27
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-05-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing wireless communication systems suffer from improper power resource utilization in dual connectivity mode optimization across frequency bands, resulting in the dual connectivity mode being disabled or enabled in some frequency bands, which fails to meet network requirements.
By employing a frequency band-specific threshold strategy, the activation and deactivation of dual connectivity mode are dynamically adjusted based on the network characteristics of different frequency ranges (such as FR1 and FR2) by measuring the parameters of the secondary cell group. This includes avoiding measurement reports, releasing secondary cells, or sending failure information to optimize power resource utilization.
It enables more precise frequency band-dependent dual-connectivity mode control, reduces unnecessary power resource consumption, and improves network efficiency and throughput across frequency bands.
Smart Images

Figure CN115699984B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This patent application claims priority to the following applications: U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63 / 032,154, filed May 29, 2020, entitled “TECHNIQUES FOR DUAL CONNECTIVITY MODE OPTIMIZATION”; and U.S. Non-Provisional Patent Application No. 17 / 303,352, filed May 27, 2021, entitled “TECHNIQUES FOR DUAL CONNECTIVITY MODE OPTIMIZATION”, which are expressly incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0003] In summary, various aspects of this disclosure relate to wireless communication and to technologies and apparatuses for dual connectivity mode optimization. Background Technology
[0004] Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide a variety of telecommunications services such as telephone, video, data, messaging, and broadcasting. Typical wireless communication systems can use multiple access technologies that enable communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (e.g., bandwidth, transmit power, etc.). Examples of such multiple access technologies include Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) systems, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) systems, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) systems, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) systems, and Long Term Evolution (LTE). LTE / Improved LTE is an enhancement set of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) mobile standard released by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
[0005] A wireless network may include several base stations (BSs) capable of supporting communication for multiple user equipments (UEs). UEs can communicate with the BS via downlinks and uplinks. A downlink (or forward link) refers to the communication link from the BS to the UE, and an uplink (or reverse link) refers to the communication link from the UE to the BS. As will be described in more detail herein, BS may refer to a node B, gNB, access point (AP), radio headend, transmit / receive point (TRP), new radio (NR) BS, 5G node B, etc.
[0006] The multiple access technology described above has been adopted in various telecommunications standards to provide a common protocol enabling different user equipment to communicate at the city, country, region, and even global levels. NR (which can also be called 5G) is an enhancement set of the LTE mobile standard released by 3GPP. NR is designed to better support mobile broadband internet access by: improving spectrum efficiency, reducing costs, improving service, utilizing new spectrum, and better integrating with other open standards such as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) with Cyclic Prefix (CP) on the downlink (DL) (CP-OFDM), CP-OFDM and / or SC-FDM (e.g., also known as Discrete Fourier Transform Extended OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM)) on the uplink (UL), and supporting beamforming, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna technologies, and carrier aggregation. Further improvements to LTE, NR, and other radio access technologies remain useful as the demand for mobile broadband access continues to grow. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In some aspects, a method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) includes: measuring parameters associated with a secondary cell group; and when the parameters meet a threshold, performing an optimized response action for a dual connectivity mode for a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter, wherein the optimized response action is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
[0008] In some aspects, the method includes determining whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range. In some aspects, the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter. In some aspects, the parameter is average throughput, and wherein the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is at least one of the following: the sampling time of the average throughput, a filter constant applied to the average throughput, or the size of the threshold. In some aspects, the optimized response action includes at least one of the following: avoiding the transmission of measurement reports, causing the primary / secondary cell dual-connectivity mode addition process to fail, releasing the secondary cell, or sending a secondary cell failure information message. In some aspects, the parameter is a UE utilization parameter related to whether the UE's display is turned on.
[0009] In some aspects, the dual connectivity mode is an Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)-New Radio (NR) Dual Connectivity (ENDC) mode. In some aspects, the type of optimized response action is associated with the number or type of other optimized response actions performed during a time period or connection period. In some aspects, the first frequency parameter is a first frequency range in a frequency range below 6 GHz, and the second frequency parameter is a frequency range in a millimeter wave frequency range. In some aspects, the dual connectivity mode is a New Radio (NR) Dual Connectivity (NRDC) mode.
[0010] In some aspects, a UE for wireless communication includes: a memory; and one or more processors coupled to the memory, configured to: measure parameters associated with a secondary cell group; and when the parameters meet a threshold, perform an optimized response action for a dual connectivity mode for a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter, wherein the optimized response action is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
[0011] In some aspects, the one or more processors are further configured to: determine whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range. In some aspects, the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter. In some aspects, the parameter is average throughput, and wherein the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is at least one of the following: the sampling time of the average throughput, a filter constant applied to the average throughput, or the magnitude of the threshold. In some aspects, the optimized response action includes at least one of the following: avoiding the transmission of measurement reports, causing the primary / secondary cell dual-connectivity mode addition process to fail, releasing the secondary cell, or sending a secondary cell failure information message.
[0012] In some aspects, the parameter is a UE utilization parameter related to whether the UE's display is turned on. In some aspects, the dual connectivity mode is an ENDC mode. In some aspects, the type of optimized response action is associated with the number or type of other optimized response actions performed during a time period or connection time. In some aspects, the first frequency parameter is a first frequency range in a frequency range below 6 GHz, and the second frequency parameter is a frequency range in a millimeter wave frequency range. In some aspects, the dual connectivity mode is an NRDC mode.
[0013] In some aspects, a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication includes one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a UE, cause the UE to: measure parameters associated with a secondary cell group; and, when the parameters meet a threshold, perform an optimized response action for a dual connectivity mode using a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter, wherein the optimized response action is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
[0014] In some aspects, the one or more instructions further cause the UE to perform the following operation: determine whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range. In some aspects, the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter. In some aspects, the parameter is average throughput, and wherein the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is at least one of the following: the sampling time of the average throughput, a filter constant applied to the average throughput, or the size of the threshold. In some aspects, the optimized response action includes at least one of the following: avoiding the transmission of measurement reports, causing the primary / secondary cell dual-connectivity mode addition process to fail, releasing the secondary cell, or sending a secondary cell failure information message. In some aspects, the parameter is a UE utilization parameter related to whether the UE's display is turned on.
[0015] In some aspects, an apparatus for wireless communication includes: a unit for measuring parameters associated with a secondary cell group; and a unit for performing an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode for a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter when the parameters meet a threshold, wherein the optimized response action is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
[0016] In some aspects, the apparatus includes: a unit for determining whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range. In some aspects, the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter. In some aspects, the parameter is average throughput, and wherein the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is at least one of: the sampling time of the average throughput, a filter constant applied to the average throughput, or the size of the threshold.
[0017] In some aspects, a method of wireless communication performed by a UE includes: determining whether a secondary cell group operates in a first frequency band or a second frequency band; determining whether a parameter associated with the secondary cell group satisfies a threshold, wherein the characteristics of the parameter or the threshold are based at least in part on the determination regarding whether the secondary cell group operates in the first frequency band or the second frequency band; and performing an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode of the first frequency band or the second frequency band, based at least in part on the determination regarding whether the parameter satisfies the threshold, wherein the optimized response action is selected at least in part based on the determination regarding whether the secondary cell group operates in the first frequency band or the second frequency band.
[0018] In some aspects, a UE for wireless communication includes a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to: determine whether a secondary cell group operates in a first frequency band or a second frequency band; determine whether a parameter associated with the secondary cell group satisfies a threshold, wherein the characteristics of the parameter or the threshold are at least partially based on the determination that the secondary cell group operates in the first frequency band or the second frequency band; and perform an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode of the first frequency band or the second frequency band, at least partially based on the determination that the parameter satisfies the threshold, wherein the optimized response action is selected at least partially based on the determination that the secondary cell group operates in the first frequency band or the second frequency band.
[0019] In some aspects, a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing one or more instructions for wireless communication includes one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a UE, cause the one or more processors to: determine whether a secondary cell group is operating in a first frequency band or a second frequency band; determine whether a parameter associated with the secondary cell group satisfies a threshold, wherein the characteristics of the parameter or the threshold are based at least in part on the determination that the secondary cell group is operating in the first frequency band or the second frequency band; and perform an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode of the first frequency band or the second frequency band, based at least in part on the determination that the parameter satisfies the threshold, wherein the optimized response action is selected at least in part on the determination that the secondary cell group is operating in the first frequency band or the second frequency band.
[0020] In some aspects, an apparatus for wireless communication includes: units for determining whether a secondary cell group operates in a first frequency band or a second frequency band; units for determining whether parameters associated with the secondary cell group satisfy a threshold, wherein the characteristics of the parameters or the threshold are based at least in part on the determination that the secondary cell group operates in the first frequency band or the second frequency band; and units for performing an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode of the first frequency band or the second frequency band, based at least in part on the determination that the parameters satisfy the threshold, wherein the optimized response action is selected based at least in part on the determination that the secondary cell group operates in the first frequency band or the second frequency band.
[0021] Aspects typically include methods, apparatus, systems, computer program products, non-transitory computer-readable media, user equipment, base stations, wireless communication equipment, and / or processing systems, as fully described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings and description, and as illustrated in the drawings and description.
[0022] To facilitate a better understanding of the specific embodiments described below, the features and technical advantages of the examples based on this disclosure have been broadly summarized above. Additional features and advantages will be described below. The disclosed concepts and specific examples can be readily used as the basis for modifying or designing other structures that perform the same purpose as this disclosure. Such equivalent constructions do not depart from the scope of the appended claims. The characteristics of the concepts disclosed herein (regarding their organization and operation), along with their associated advantages, will be better understood when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Each of the drawings is provided for illustrative and descriptive purposes and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
[0023] While aspects have been described herein by way of example, those skilled in the art will understand that such aspects can be implemented in many different arrangements and scenarios. The techniques described herein can be implemented using different platform types, devices, systems, shapes, sizes, and / or package arrangements. For example, some aspects can be implemented via integrated chip embodiments and other devices based on non-modular components (e.g., end-user equipment, vehicles, communication equipment, computing devices, industrial equipment, retail / purchasing devices, medical devices, or AI-enabled devices). Aspects can be implemented in chip-level components, modular components, non-modular components, non-chip-level components, device-level components, or system-level components. Devices incorporating the described aspects and features may include additional components and features for the implementation and enforcement of the claimed and described aspects. For example, the transmission and reception of wireless signals may include several components (e.g., hardware components including antennas, radio frequency (RF) chains, power amplifiers, modulators, buffers, processors, interleavers, adders, or summers) for analog and digital purposes. The innovations described herein are intended to be implemented in a variety of devices, components, systems, distributed arrangements, or end-user equipment with different sizes, shapes, and configurations. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To gain a full understanding of the foregoing features of this disclosure, a more specific description of the invention, briefly summarized above, can be obtained by referring to various aspects, some of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be noted that the drawings illustrate only certain typical aspects of this disclosure and are therefore not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, as other equally valid aspects are permissible under this description. The same reference numerals in different drawings may identify the same or similar elements.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a diagram illustrating an example of a wireless network according to this disclosure.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating an example of communication between a base station and a user equipment (UE) in a wireless network according to this disclosure.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a diagram illustrating an example of dual-connection mode optimization according to this disclosure.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating an example process associated with dual-connection mode optimization according to this disclosure.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a block diagram of an example device for wireless communication based on the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The various aspects of this disclosure are described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this disclosure may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to any particular structure or function presented throughout this disclosure. Rather, these aspects are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of this disclosure to those skilled in the art. Based on the teachings herein, those skilled in the art will understand that the scope of this disclosure is intended to cover any aspect of this disclosure disclosed herein, whether implemented independently of or in combination with any other aspect of this disclosure. For example, an apparatus or a method may be implemented using any number of the aspects set forth herein. Furthermore, the scope of this disclosure is intended to cover such apparatuses or methods implemented using structures, functions, or structures and functions other than or different from the aspects of this disclosure set forth herein. It should be understood that any aspect of this disclosure disclosed herein may be embodied by one or more elements of the claims.
[0031] Several aspects of a telecommunications system will now be described with reference to various devices and techniques. These devices and techniques will be described in detail below and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, through various frames, modules, components, circuits, steps, processes, algorithms, etc. (collectively referred to as “elements”). These elements can be implemented using hardware, software, or a combination thereof. Whether such an element is implemented as hardware or software depends on the specific application and the design constraints imposed on the entire system.
[0032] It should be noted that while this document may use terms commonly associated with 5G or NR radio access technology (RAT) to describe aspects, aspects of this disclosure may be applied to other RATs, such as 3G RAT, 4G RAT and / or RATs after 5G (e.g., 6G).
[0033] Figure 1This is a diagram illustrating an example of a wireless network 100 according to this disclosure. Wireless network 100 may be or may include elements of a 5G (NR) network and / or an LTE network, as well as other examples. Wireless network 100 may include several base stations 110 (shown as BS 110a, BS 110b, BS 110c, and BS 110d) and other network entities. A base station (BS) is an entity that communicates with a user equipment (UE) and may also be referred to as an NR BS, Node B, gNB, 5G Node B (NB), access point, Transmit / Receive Point (TRP), etc. Each BS can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area. In 3GPP, the term "cell" may refer to the coverage area of a BS and / or the BS subsystem serving that coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
[0034] A BS can provide communication coverage for macrocells, picocells, femtocells, and / or another type of cell. A macrocell can cover a relatively large geographic area (e.g., a radius of several kilometers) and allow unrestricted access for UEs with service subscriptions. A picocell can cover a relatively small geographic area and allow unrestricted access for UEs with service subscriptions. A femtocell can cover a relatively small geographic area (e.g., a home) and allow restricted access for UEs associated with the femtocell (e.g., UEs in a Closed User Group (CSG)). A BS for macrocells can be called a macro BS. A BS for picocells can be called a pico BS. A BS for femtocells can be called a femto BS or a home BS. Figure 1 In the example shown, BS 110a can be a macro BS for macro cell 102a, BS 110b can be a pico BS for pico cell 102b, and BS 110c can be a femto BS for femto cell 102c. A BS can support one or more (e.g., three) cells. The terms “eNB”, “base station”, “NR BS”, “gNB”, “TRP”, “AP”, “Node B”, “5G NB”, and “cell” are used interchangeably herein.
[0035] In some respects, the cell may not necessarily be stationary, and the geographical area of the cell may be movable depending on the location of the mobile BS. In some respects, BSs may use any suitable transport network to interconnect with each other and / or interconnect to one or more other BSs or network nodes (not shown) in the wireless network 100 via various types of backhaul interfaces (e.g., direct physical connections or virtual networks).
[0036] The wireless network 100 may also include a relay station. A relay station is an entity that receives data transmissions from an upstream station (e.g., a BS or a UE) and sends data transmissions to a downstream station (e.g., a UE or a BS). A relay station may also be a UE that can relay transmissions to other UEs. Figure 1 In the example shown, relay BS 110d can communicate with macro BS 110a and UE 120d to facilitate communication between BS 110a and UE 120d. A relay BS can also be referred to as a relay station, relay base station, repeater, etc.
[0037] Wireless network 100 can be a heterogeneous network comprising different types of Base Stations (BSs) (e.g., macro BSs, pico BSs, femto BSs, relay BSs, etc.). These different types of BSs can have different transmit power levels, different coverage areas, and different effects on interference in wireless network 100. For example, macro BSs can have higher transmit power levels (e.g., 5 to 40 watts), while pico BSs, femto BSs, and relay BSs can have lower transmit power levels (e.g., 0.1 to 2 watts).
[0038] Network controller 130 can be coupled to a collection of BSs and can provide coordination and control for these BSs. Network controller 130 can communicate with the BSs via backhaul. BSs can also communicate with each other, for example, directly or indirectly via wireless or wired backhaul.
[0039] UEs 120 (e.g., 120a, 120b, 120c) may be distributed throughout the wireless network 100, and each UE may be stationary or mobile. A UE may also be referred to as an access terminal, terminal, mobile station, user unit, station, etc. A UE may be a cellular phone (e.g., a smartphone), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless modem, a wireless communication device, a handheld device, a laptop computer, a cordless phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a tablet device, a camera, a gaming device, a netbook, a smartbook, an ultrabook, a medical device or equipment, a biometric sensor / device, a wearable device (smartwatch, smart clothing, smart glasses, smart wristband, smart jewelry (e.g., smart ring, smart bracelet)), an entertainment device (e.g., a music or video device, or a satellite radio device), an in-vehicle component or sensor, a smart meter / sensor, industrial manufacturing equipment, a GPS device, or any other suitable device configured to communicate via wireless or wired media.
[0040] Some UEs can be viewed as Machine-Type Communication (MTC) or Evolved or Enhanced Machine-Type Communication (eMTC) UEs. MTC and eMTC UEs include, for example, robots, drones, remote devices, sensors, meters, monitors, location tags, etc., capable of communicating with base stations, another device (e.g., remote devices), or some other entity. For example, a wireless node can provide connectivity to or to a network (e.g., a wide area network such as the Internet or cellular networks) via wired or wireless communication links. Some UEs can be viewed as Internet of Things (IoT) devices and / or can be implemented as NB-IoT (Narrowband Internet of Things) devices. Some UEs can be viewed as Customer Premises Equipment (CPE). UE 120 can be included within a housing that houses the components of UE 120 (e.g., processor components and / or memory components, etc.). In some aspects, the processor components and memory components can be coupled together. For example, the processor components (e.g., one or more processors) and memory components (e.g., memory) can be operatively coupled, communicatively coupled, electronically coupled, and / or electrically coupled.
[0041] Typically, any number of wireless networks can be deployed within a given geographical area. Each wireless network can support a specific RAT and can operate on one or more frequencies. A RAT can also be called a wireless technology, air interface, etc. A frequency can also be called a carrier, frequency channel, etc. Each frequency can support a single RAT within a given geographical area to avoid interference between wireless networks using different RATs. In some cases, NR or 5G RAT networks can be deployed.
[0042] In some respects, two or more UEs 120 (e.g., shown as UE 120a and UE 120e) may communicate directly using one or more sidelink channels (e.g., without using base station 110 as an intermediary for communication with each other). For example, UE 120 may communicate using peer-to-peer (P2P) communication, device-to-device (D2D) communication, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) protocols (e.g., which may include vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) protocols, vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) protocols, etc.) and / or mesh networks. In this case, UE 120 may perform scheduling operations, resource selection operations, and / or other operations described herein as being performed by base station 110.
[0043] Devices of wireless network 100 may communicate using the electromagnetic spectrum, which may be subdivided into various categories, bands, channels, etc., based on frequency or wavelength. For example, devices of wireless network 100 may communicate using an operating band with a first frequency range (FR1) (spanning from 410 MHz to 7.125 GHz), and / or may communicate using an operating band with a second frequency range (FR2) (spanning from 24.25 GHz to 52.6 GHz). Frequencies between FR1 and FR2 are sometimes referred to as intermediate frequencies (IFs). Although a portion of FR1 is greater than 6 GHz, FR1 is generally referred to as the “below 6 GHz” band. Similarly, FR2 is generally referred to as the “millimeter wave” band, although it is different from the extremely high frequency (EHF) band (30 GHz–300 GHz) designated as the “millimeter wave” band by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). Therefore, unless explicitly stated otherwise, it should be understood that the terms “below 6 GHz” etc. (if used herein) can broadly refer to frequencies less than 6 GHz, frequencies within FR1, and / or intermediate frequencies (e.g., greater than 7.125 GHz). Similarly, unless otherwise explicitly stated, it should be understood that the terms “millimeter wave” and the like (if used herein) can broadly refer to frequencies within the EHF band, frequencies within FR2, and / or intermediate frequencies (e.g., less than 24.25 GHz). It is anticipated that the frequencies included in FR1 and FR2 may be modified, and the techniques described herein are applicable to those modified frequency ranges.
[0044] In some aspects, UE 120 may include a communication manager 140. As described in more detail elsewhere herein, the communication manager 140 may measure parameters associated with a secondary cell group; and, when the parameters meet a threshold, perform an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode using either a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter, wherein the optimized response action is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first or second frequency parameter. Alternatively or additionally, the communication manager 140 may perform one or more other operations described herein.
[0045] As pointed out above, Figure 1 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 1 The example described.
[0046] Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating an example 200 of communication between a base station 110 and a UE 120 in a wireless network 100 according to the present disclosure. The base station 110 may be equipped with T antennas 234a to 234t, and the UE 120 may be equipped with R antennas 252a to 252r, wherein generally, T ≥ 1 and R ≥ 1.
[0047] At base station 110, transmitting processor 220 can receive data for one or more UEs from data source 212, select one or more modulation and coding schemes (MCS) for each UE based at least in part on the Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) received from each UE, process the data for each UE (e.g., coding and modulation) based at least in part on the MCS selected for each UE, and provide data symbols for all UEs. Transmitting processor 220 can also process system information (e.g., semi-static resource allocation information (SRPI)) and control information (e.g., CQI requests, grants, and / or upper-layer signaling), and provide overhead symbols and control symbols. Transmitting processor 220 can also generate reference symbols for reference signals (e.g., cell-specific reference signals (CRS) or modulation reference signals (DMRS)) and synchronization signals (e.g., primary synchronization signal (PSS) or secondary synchronization signal (SSS)). The transmit (TX) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) processor 230 can perform spatial processing (e.g., precoding, if applicable) on data symbols, control symbols, overhead symbols, and / or reference symbols, and provide T output symbol streams to T modulators (MODs) 232a to 232t. Each modulator 232 can process its respective output symbol stream (e.g., for OFDM) to obtain an output sample stream. Each modulator 232 can further process the output sample stream (e.g., convert to analog, amplify, filter, and up-convert) to obtain a downlink signal. The T downlink signals from modulators 232a to 232t can be transmitted via T antennas 234a to 234t, respectively.
[0048] At UE 120, antennas 252a to 252r can receive downlink signals from base station 110 and / or other base stations, and can provide the received signals to demodulators (DEMODs) 254a to 254r respectively. Each demodulator 254 can adjust (e.g., filter, amplify, down-convert, and digitize) the received signal to obtain an input sample. Each demodulator 254 can also process the input sample (e.g., for OFDM) to obtain the received symbols. MIMO detector 256 can obtain the received symbols from all R demodulators 254a to 254r, perform MIMO detection on the received symbols (if applicable), and provide the detected symbols. Receive processor 258 can process (e.g., demodulate and decode) the detected symbols, provide decoded data for UE 120 to data sink 260, and provide decoding control information and system information to controller / processor 280. The term "controller / processor" can refer to one or more controllers, one or more processors, or a combination thereof. The channel processor can determine parameters such as the Received Reference Signal Power (RSRP), Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Received Reference Signal Quality (RSRQ), and / or CQI. In some respects, one or more components of the UE 120 may be included in the housing 284.
[0049] Network controller 130 may include communication unit 294, controller / processor 290, and memory 292. Network controller 130 may include one or more devices, such as those in a core network. Network controller 130 may communicate with base station 110 via communication unit 294.
[0050] Antennas (e.g., antennas 234a to 234t and / or antennas 252a to 252r) may include or be included within the following: one or more antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays, and other examples. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include one or more antenna elements. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include coplanar antenna element sets and / or non-coplanar antenna element sets. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include antenna elements within a single housing and / or multiple antenna elements within housings. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include antenna elements coupled to one or more transmitting and / or receiving components (such as...) Figure 2 One or more antenna elements (one or more components).
[0051] On the uplink, at UE 120, transmit processor 264 can receive and process data from data source 262 and control information from controller / processor 280 (e.g., for reporting RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ, and / or CQI). Transmit processor 264 can also generate reference symbols for one or more reference signals. Symbols from transmit processor 264 can be pre-coded (if applicable) by TX MIMO processor 266, further processed by modulators 254a to 254r (e.g., for DFT-s-OFDM or CP-OFDM), and transmitted to base station 110. In some aspects, modulators and demodulators (e.g., modulator / demodulator 254) of UE 120 can be included in a modem of UE 120. In some aspects, UE 120 includes a transceiver. The transceiver may include any combination of antenna 252, modulator and / or demodulator 254, MIMO detector 256, receive processor 258, transmit processor 264 and / or TX MIMO processor 266. The transceiver may be used by a processor (e.g., controller / processor 280) and memory 282 to perform aspects of any of the methods described herein (e.g., as referenced). Figure 3-4 (Described).
[0052] At base station 110, uplink signals from UE 120 and other UEs can be received by antenna 234, processed by demodulator 232, detected by MIMO detector 236 (if applicable), and further processed by receiver processor 238 to obtain decoded data and control information transmitted by UE 120. Receiver processor 238 can provide decoded data to data sink 239 and decoded control information to controller / processor 240. Base station 110 may include communication unit 244 and communicate with network controller 130 via communication unit 244. Base station 110 may include scheduler 246 to schedule UE 120 for downlink and / or uplink communication. In some aspects, modulators and demodulators (e.g., modulator / demodulator 232) of base station 110 may be included in a modem of base station 110. In some aspects, base station 110 includes a transceiver. The transceiver may include any combination of antenna 234, modulator and / or demodulator 232, MIMO detector 236, receive processor 238, transmit processor 220, and / or TX MIMO processor 230. The transceiver may be used by a processor (e.g., controller / processor 240) and memory 242 to perform aspects of any of the methods described herein (e.g., as referenced). Figure 3-4 (Described).
[0053] The controller / processor 240 of base station 110, the controller / processor 280 of UE 120 and / or Figure 2 Any other components may perform one or more techniques associated with dual-connectivity mode optimization, as described in more detail elsewhere herein. For example, the controller / processor 240 of base station 110, the controller / processor 280 of UE 120, and / or Figure 2 Any other component can perform or direct, for example Figure 4 The operation of process 400 and / or other processes as described herein. Memory 242 and 282 may store data and program code for base station 110 and UE 120, respectively. In some aspects, memory 242 and / or memory 282 may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing one or more instructions (e.g., code and / or program code) for wireless communication. For example, one or more instructions, when executed by one or more processors of base station 110 and / or UE 120 (e.g., directly, or after compilation, translation, and / or interpretation), may cause one or more processors, UE 120, and / or base station 110 to perform or instruct, for example... Figure 4 The operation of process 400 and / or other processes as described herein. In some aspects, execution instructions may include run instructions, transformation instructions, compilation instructions, and / or interpretation instructions, as well as other examples.
[0054] In some aspects, the UE may include: a unit for measuring parameters associated with a secondary cell group; and / or a unit for performing an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode with respect to a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter when the parameters meet a threshold, wherein the optimized response action is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter. The unit for the UE to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of the following: a communication manager 140, an antenna 252, a demodulator 254, a MIMO detector 256, a receive processor 258, a transmit processor 264, a TX MIMO processor 266, a modulator 254, a controller / processor 280, or a memory 282.
[0055] Although Figure 2 The boxes in the diagram are shown as different components, but the functions described above with respect to these boxes can be implemented in a single hardware, software, or combined component, or in various combinations of components. For example, the functions described with respect to transmit processor 264, receive processor 258, and / or TX MIMO processor 266 can be performed by or under the control of controller / processor 280.
[0056] As pointed out above, Figure 2 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 2The example described.
[0057] In some communication systems, UE 120 may include a dual-connectivity mode, which improves coverage and / or throughput for UE 120. For example, UE 120 may obtain connectivity on multiple cells in one or more frequency bands (such as a primary cell in a first frequency band (e.g., FR1), a secondary cell in a first frequency band, a primary cell in a second frequency band (e.g., FR2), a secondary cell in a second frequency band, etc.). However, using dual-connectivity mode may lead to excessive power resource consumption when the UE is experiencing below-threshold throughput or in another scenario. The UE may determine that static thresholds are met across all frequency bands and may disable dual-connectivity modes, such as Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) NR Dual Connectivity (ENDC) mode, NR Dual Connectivity (NRDC) mode, etc. In this case, the UE may abandon reporting NR measurement results, fail the primary / secondary cell addition process, release the secondary cell group, etc., to reduce power consumption.
[0058] However, using a single static threshold across all frequency bands can lead to scenarios where dual connectivity is disabled on a frequency band despite a continued need for it. Conversely, in some cases, dual connectivity may remain enabled on a frequency band despite a lack of demand. For example, reliability characteristics on FR1 might result in higher network traffic on FR1 than on FR2. Therefore, a single throughput threshold might not be met by FR1 or a combination of FR1 and FR2, but only by FR2. In this case, maintaining dual connectivity on FR2 could lead to unnecessary power resource utilization.
[0059] Some aspects described herein implement frequency band-specific thresholds for dual-connectivity mode operation. For example, the UE can check network characteristics (such as throughput) for one or more cells on FR1 against a first threshold, and network characteristics for one or more cells on FR2 against a second threshold. In this case, based at least in part on whether the corresponding thresholds are met, the UE can perform optimized response actions on the corresponding frequency band, such as disabling dual connectivity. In this way, the UE improves dual-connectivity mode operation by achieving greater power savings, reducing the likelihood of connection loss due to unnecessarily ending dual-connectivity mode, and so on.
[0060] Figure 3 This is a diagram illustrating example 300 associated with dual-connection mode operation according to various aspects of this disclosure. (See diagram for example.) Figure 3 As shown, Example 300 includes UE 120 and one or more BS 110, which provide cells across frequency bands, such as a first cell on FR1 frequency band, a second cell on FR2 frequency band, etc.
[0061] As in Figure 3 As further illustrated by reference numeral 310 in the accompanying drawing, UE 120 can determine whether one or more thresholds for one or more frequency bands are met. For example, UE 120 can measure a first cell or a second cell and determine whether a first threshold is met for the first cell on the FR1 frequency band, whether a second threshold is met for the second cell on the FR2 frequency band, and so on. In this way, UE 120 can determine whether to perform the optimized response action as described herein separately for each frequency band.
[0062] In some aspects, UE 120 can determine whether a threshold is met for a throughput metric. For example, UE 120 can measure the average throughput for FR1 (compared to a threshold for FR1), the average throughput for FR2 (compared to a threshold for FR2, which may be different from the threshold for FR1), and so on. In some aspects, the throughput characteristic can be at least partially based on whether the throughput is for FR1 or FR2. For example, UE 120 can use a first sampling time (e.g., a first byte count per sampling time) to determine the throughput for FR1 and a second sampling time (e.g., a second byte count per sampling time, where the sampling time is different for FR1 and FR2) to determine the throughput for FR2. Alternatively or additionally, when averaging the throughput for FR1 or FR2, UE 120 can use different filtering constants to average the throughput. For example, UE 120 can use a slower filter for FR1 relative to FR2. In this scenario, UE 120 can use an Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filter in LTE Radio Resource Control (RRC) connectivity mode, such that the filtering can be expressed by an equation of the following form:
[0063] A(n) = a * s(n) + (1-a) * A(n-1) (1)
[0064] Where A(n) is the IIR filter throughput, n is the sample index, s(n) is the sampling throughput over time, and a is a constant. In this case, by using a smaller filter constant, the UE 120 can operate the filter more slowly to obtain throughput samples.
[0065] In some aspects, UE 120 can determine whether another parameter of UE 120 meets a threshold criterion to determine whether dual-connectivity mode should be disabled. For example, UE 120 can determine that dual-connectivity mode is disabled for FR1 when a throughput threshold is met and when, for example, the display of UE 120 is turned off.
[0066] As in Figure 3 As further illustrated by reference numeral 320 in the accompanying drawing, UE 120 can perform one or more optimized response actions. For example, when the average throughput for FR1 is less than a threshold for FR1, UE 120 can disable dual connectivity mode. In this case, as an optimized response action, UE 120 can avoid reporting NR measurements for FR1 in LTE connectivity mode or ENDC. Alternatively, UE 120 can cause the primary / secondary cell addition process or ENDC addition process on FR1 to fail (e.g., UE 120 can reject the above process). Alternatively, UE 120 can release the secondary cell group on FR1 by sending a secondary cell group failure information message to BS 110 (e.g., if UE 120 is already in ENDC mode). Similarly, when the average throughput for FR2 is less than a threshold for FR2, UE 120 can disable dual connectivity mode for FR2 and can abandon reporting NR measurements on FR2, cause the addition process on FR2 to fail, release the secondary cell on FR2, etc.
[0067] In some respects, UE 120 can select an optimized response action based at least in part on the number of iterations that disable dual connectivity mode. For example, UE 120 can track the number of instances that cause ENDC addition to fail and / or release the secondary cell group, and can select different optimized response actions based at least in part on the number during a time period or during a connection period. As an example, when the number is greater than or equal to a first value, UE 120 can cause ENDC addition to fail and release the secondary cell group connection. Similarly, when the number is greater than or equal to a second value, UE 120 can disable ENDC (e.g., cause ENDC addition to fail, release the secondary cell group connection, abandon reporting of NR measurements, etc.). Similarly, when the number is greater than or equal to a third value, UE 120 can cause ENDC addition to fail and release the secondary cell group connection within a specified time interval. Similarly, when the number is greater than or equal to a fourth value, UE 120 can disable ENDC within a specified time interval. Alternatively, depending on these values, UE 120 can send empty measurement reports. In some respects, the above values may be the same or different for FR1 and FR2.
[0068] As pointed out above, Figure 3 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 3 The example described.
[0069] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating, for example, an example process 400 performed by a UE according to this disclosure. Example process 400 is an example in which a UE (e.g., UE 120) performs operations associated with dual connectivity mode optimization.
[0070] like Figure 4 As shown, in some aspects, process 400 may include: measuring parameters associated with the secondary cell group (block 410). For example, the UE (e.g., using...) Figure 5 The communication manager 140 and / or measurement component 508 depicted can measure parameters associated with the secondary cell group, as described above.
[0071] like Figure 4 Further, in some aspects, process 400 may include: when parameters meet a threshold, performing an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode with respect to either a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter, wherein the optimized response action is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter (box 420). For example, when parameters meet a threshold, the UE (e.g., using...) Figure 5 The communication manager 140 and / or response execution component 510 described herein can perform optimized response actions for a dual-connectivity mode with respect to a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter, wherein the optimized response actions are associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, as described above.
[0072] Process 400 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination thereof described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other process descriptions elsewhere described herein.
[0073] In the first aspect, process 400 includes: determining whether the secondary cell group operates using a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range.
[0074] In the second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, the characteristics of the parameters or thresholds are related to whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
[0075] In the third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, the parameter is the average throughput, and wherein the characteristic of the parameter or threshold is at least one of the following: the sampling time of the average throughput, the filter constant applied to the average throughput, or the magnitude of the threshold.
[0076] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, the optimized response action includes at least one of the following: avoiding the transmission of measurement reports, causing the primary and secondary cell dual-connectivity mode addition process to fail, releasing the secondary cell, or sending a secondary cell failure information message.
[0077] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fourth aspects, the parameter is a UE utilization parameter related to whether the UE's display is turned on.
[0078] In the sixth aspect, the dual-connection mode, either alone or in combination with one or more aspects from the first to the fifth aspects, is the ENDC mode.
[0079] In the seventh aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to sixth aspects, the type of optimized response action is associated with the number or type of other optimized response actions performed within a time period or connection time.
[0080] In the eighth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to seventh aspects, the first frequency parameter is a first frequency range in a frequency range below 6 GHz, and the second frequency parameter is a frequency range in a millimeter wave frequency range.
[0081] In the ninth aspect, the dual-connection mode is the NRDC mode, either alone or in combination with one or more aspects from the first to the eighth aspects.
[0082] Although Figure 4 An example box of process 400 is shown, but in some aspects, process 400 may include... Figure 4 The boxes depicted in the diagram are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged in a different manner. Alternatively, two or more boxes in process 400 may be executed in parallel.
[0083] Figure 5 This is a block diagram of an example device 500 for wireless communication. Device 500 may be a UE, or a UE may include device 500. In some aspects, device 500 includes a receiving component 502 and a transmitting component 504, which can communicate with each other (e.g., via one or more buses and / or one or more other components). As shown, device 500 can use the receiving component 502 and the transmitting component 504 to communicate with another device 506 (such as a UE, a base station, or another wireless communication device). As further shown, device 500 may include a communication manager 140. Communication manager 140 may include one or more of a measurement component 508, a response execution component 510, or a determination component 512, and other examples.
[0084] In some respects, device 500 can be configured to perform the functions described herein. Figure 3 One or more operations described herein. Alternatively or concurrently, device 500 may be configured to perform one or more processes described herein, such as... Figure 4 The process 400 or any combination thereof. In some respects, Figure 5 The device 500 and / or one or more components shown may include a combination Figure 2 One or more components of the UE as described. Alternatively or in addition, Figure 5 One or more components shown can be combined Figure 2 The description refers to implementation within one or more components. Alternatively, one or more components in the set of components may be implemented, at least partially, as software stored in memory. For example, a component (or a portion of a component) may be implemented as instructions or code stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by a controller or processor to perform the function or operation of the component.
[0085] Receiver 502 may receive communications from device 506, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof. Receiver 502 may provide the received communications to one or more other components of device 500. In some aspects, receiver 502 may perform signal processing on the received communications (e.g., filtering, amplification, demodulation, analog-to-digital conversion, demultiplexing, deinterleaving, demapping, equalization, interference cancellation, or decoding, and other examples), and may provide the processed signal to one or more other components of device 506. In some aspects, receiver 502 may include combinations of... Figure 2 The described UE includes one or more antennas, demodulators, MIMO detectors, receiver processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof.
[0086] Transmitting component 504 can transmit communications to device 506, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, one or more other components of device 506 can generate communications and provide the generated communications to transmitting component 504 for transmission to device 506. In some aspects, transmitting component 506 can perform signal processing on the generated communications (e.g., filtering, amplification, modulation, digital-to-analog conversion, multiplexing, interleaving, mapping, or encoding, and other examples), and can transmit the processed signal to device 506. In some aspects, transmitting component 504 can include combinations of... Figure 2 The described UE includes one or more antennas, modulators, transmit MIMO processors, transmit processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, transmit component 504 may be co-located with receive component 502 in a transceiver.
[0087] Measurement component 508 can measure parameters associated with the secondary cell group. When the parameters meet a threshold, response execution component 510 can execute an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode using either the first or second frequency parameter, wherein the optimized response action is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first or second frequency parameter.
[0088] The determining component 512 can determine whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, where the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range.
[0089] Figure 5 The number and arrangement of components shown are provided as an example. In reality, they can exist in combination with... Figure 5 The components shown are compared to additional components, fewer components, different components, or components arranged in a different way. Furthermore, Figure 5 The two or more components shown can be implemented within a single component, or Figure 5 The single component shown can be implemented as multiple distributed components. Alternatively, Figure 5 The set (one or more) components shown can perform actions described by Figure 5 The other set of components shown performs one or more functions.
[0090] The following provides a summary of some aspects of this disclosure:
[0091] Aspect 1: A method for wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising: measuring parameters associated with a secondary cell group; and, when the parameters meet a threshold, performing an optimized response action for a dual connectivity mode of a first frequency parameter or a second frequency parameter, wherein the optimized response action is associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
[0092] Aspect 2: The method according to aspect 1 further includes: determining whether the auxiliary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range.
[0093] Aspect 3: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 2, wherein the characteristics of the parameter or the threshold are associated with whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
[0094] Aspect 4: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 3, wherein the parameter is an average throughput, and wherein the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is at least one of the following: the sampling time of the average throughput, the filter constant applied to the average throughput, or the magnitude of the threshold.
[0095] Aspect 5: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 4, wherein the optimized response action includes at least one of the following: avoiding the transmission of measurement reports, causing the primary and secondary cell dual-connectivity mode addition process to fail, releasing the secondary cell, or sending a secondary cell failure information message.
[0096] Aspect 6: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 5, wherein the parameter is a UE utilization parameter relating to whether the display of the UE is turned on.
[0097] Aspect 7: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 6, wherein the dual connectivity mode is an Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)-New Radio (NR) Dual Connectivity (ENDC) mode.
[0098] Aspect 8: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 7, wherein the type of the optimized response action is associated with the number or type of other optimized response actions performed during the time period or connection time.
[0099] Aspect 9: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 8, wherein the first frequency parameter is a first frequency range in a frequency range below 6 GHz, and the second frequency parameter is a frequency range in a millimeter wave frequency range.
[0100] Aspect 10: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 9, wherein the dual-connection mode is a New Radio (NR) Dual-Connection (NRDC) mode.
[0101] Aspect 11: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising: a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform the method according to one or more of aspects 1-10.
[0102] Aspect 12: A device for wireless communication, comprising a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the one or more processors being configured to perform the method according to one or more of aspects 1-10.
[0103] Aspect 13: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising at least one unit for performing the method according to one or more of aspects 1-10.
[0104] Aspect 14: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, said code comprising instructions executable by a processor to perform the methods described in accordance with one or more of aspects 1-10.
[0105] Aspect 15: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions comprising one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform the method according to one or more aspects of aspects 1-10.
[0106] The foregoing disclosure provides explanations and descriptions, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the aspects to the precise form disclosed. Modifications and variations can be made based on the foregoing disclosure, or modifications and variations can be derived from practice in the aspects.
[0107] As used herein, the term "component" is intended to be interpreted broadly as hardware and / or a combination of hardware and software. Whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or other names, "software" should be interpreted broadly as instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, subroutines, software modules, applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, threads of execution, procedures and / or functions, and other examples. As used herein, processors are implemented using hardware and / or a combination of hardware and software. It will be apparent that the systems and / or methods described herein can be implemented using various forms of hardware and / or combinations of hardware and software. The actual specialized control hardware or software code used to implement these systems and / or methods is not a limitation in any respect. Therefore, while the operation and behavior of systems and / or methods are described herein without reference to specific software code, it is to be understood that software and hardware can be designed to implement systems and / or methods, at least in part, based on the descriptions herein.
[0108] As used in this article, depending on the context, satisfying the threshold can refer to a value greater than the threshold, greater than or equal to the threshold, less than the threshold, less than or equal to the threshold, equal to the threshold, not equal to the threshold, etc.
[0109] Even if a specific combination of features is recited in the claims and / or disclosed in the specification, these combinations are not intended to limit the disclosure of the aspects. In fact, many of these features can be combined in ways that are not specifically recited in the claims and / or specifically disclosed in the specification. While each dependent claim listed herein may directly depend on only one claim, the disclosure of an aspect includes a combination of each dependent claim with every other claim in the claim set. As used herein, the phrase “at least one of” in the list of items refers to any combination of those items, including a single member. For example, “at least one of a, b, or c” is intended to cover a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, and abc, as well as any combination with a plurality of the same elements (e.g., aa, aaa, aab, aac, abb, acc, bb, bbb, bbc, cc, and ccc, or any other ordering of a, b, and c).
[0110] None of the elements, actions, or instructions used herein should be construed as critical or necessary unless explicitly stated otherwise. Furthermore, as used herein, the articles “a” and “an” are intended to include one or more items and are interchangeable with “one or more.” Furthermore, as used herein, the article “the” is intended to include one or more items referenced in combination with the article “the” and is interchangeable with “the one or more.” Furthermore, as used herein, the terms “set” and “group” are intended to include one or more items (e.g., related items, unrelated items, or a combination of related and unrelated items) and are interchangeable with “one or more.” Where only one item is anticipated, the phrase “only one” or similar language is used. Furthermore, as used herein, the terms “has,” “have,” “having,” etc., are intended to be open-ended terms. Furthermore, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the phrase “based on” is intended to mean “at least partially based on.” Furthermore, as used herein, the term “or” is intended to be inclusive when used in a series and may be used interchangeably with “and / or” unless otherwise expressly stated (e.g., if used in conjunction with “any” or “only one of”).
Claims
1. A method for wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising: A connection is obtained based on the first frequency parameter and the second frequency parameter; Determine whether the first threshold is met for the first frequency parameter; Determine whether the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter; as well as Based on determining whether the first threshold is met for the first frequency parameter and whether the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter, an optimized response action for the dual-connectivity mode is executed, including at least one of the following: Based on the first threshold being met for the first frequency parameter, an optimized response action for the dual-connectivity mode is executed for the first frequency parameter, or Based on the fact that the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter, an optimized response action for the dual-connection mode is performed for the second frequency parameter.
2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: Determine whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range; Measure parameters associated with the secondary cell group; and Based on whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, determine whether the parameter satisfies the threshold corresponding to the secondary cell group in the first threshold and the second threshold.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein, The characteristics of the parameter or the threshold are related to whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein, The parameter is the average throughput, and Wherein, the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is at least one of the following: The sampling time of the average throughput, The filter constant applied to the average throughput, or The magnitude of the threshold.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The optimized response action includes at least one of the following: To avoid the transmission of measurement reports, The process of adding dual-connectivity mode to the primary and secondary cells failed. Release auxiliary communities, or Sending a secondary cell failure message.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The dual connectivity mode is the Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) - New Radio (NR) Dual Connectivity (ENDC) mode.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The type of the optimized response action is associated with the number or type of other optimized response actions performed during the time period or connection time.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The first frequency parameter is a first frequency range in the frequency range below 6 GHz, and the second frequency parameter is a frequency range in the millimeter wave frequency range.
9. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The dual-connection mode is the New Radio (NR) Dual-Connection (NRDC) mode.
10. A user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising: Memory; as well as One or more processors coupled to the memory are configured to: A connection is obtained based on the first frequency parameter and the second frequency parameter; Determine whether the first threshold is met for the first frequency parameter; Determine whether the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter; as well as Based on determining whether the first threshold is met for the first frequency parameter and whether the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter, an optimized response action for the dual-connectivity mode is executed, including at least one of the following: Based on the first threshold being met for the first frequency parameter, an optimized response action for the dual-connectivity mode is executed for the first frequency parameter, or Based on the fact that the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter, an optimized response action for the dual-connection mode is performed for the second frequency parameter.
11. The UE according to claim 10, wherein, The one or more processors are further configured to: Determine whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range; Measure parameters associated with the secondary cell group; and Based on whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, determine whether the parameter satisfies the threshold corresponding to the secondary cell group in the first threshold and the second threshold.
12. The UE according to claim 11, wherein, The characteristics of the parameter or the threshold are related to whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
13. The UE according to claim 12, wherein, The parameter is the average throughput, and Wherein, the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is at least one of the following: The sampling time of the average throughput, The filter constant applied to the average throughput, or The magnitude of the threshold.
14. The UE according to claim 10, wherein, The optimized response action includes at least one of the following: To avoid the transmission of measurement reports, The process of adding dual-connectivity mode to the primary and secondary cells failed. Release auxiliary communities, or Sending a secondary cell failure message.
15. The UE according to claim 10, wherein, The dual connectivity mode is the Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) - New Radio (NR) Dual Connectivity (ENDC) mode.
16. The UE according to claim 10, wherein, The type of the optimized response action is associated with the number or type of other optimized response actions performed during the time period or connection time.
17. The UE according to claim 10, wherein, The first frequency parameter is a first frequency range in the frequency range below 6 GHz, and the second frequency parameter is a frequency range in the millimeter wave frequency range.
18. The UE according to claim 10, wherein, The dual-connection mode is the New Radio (NR) Dual-Connection (NRDC) mode.
19. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing an instruction set for wireless communication, the instruction set comprising: One or more instructions, which, when executed by one or more processors of a user equipment (UE), cause the UE to perform the following operations: A connection is obtained based on the first frequency parameter and the second frequency parameter; Determine whether the first threshold is met for the first frequency parameter; Determine whether the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter; as well as Based on determining whether the first threshold is met for the first frequency parameter and whether the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter, an optimized response action for the dual-connectivity mode is executed, including at least one of the following: Based on the first threshold being met for the first frequency parameter, an optimized response action for the dual-connectivity mode is executed for the first frequency parameter, or Based on the fact that the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter, an optimized response action for the dual-connection mode is performed for the second frequency parameter.
20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 19, wherein, The one or more instructions also cause the UE to perform the following operations: Determine whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range; Measure parameters associated with the secondary cell group; and Based on whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, determine whether the parameter satisfies the threshold corresponding to the secondary cell group in the first threshold and the second threshold.
21. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 20, wherein, The characteristics of the parameter or the threshold are related to whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
22. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 21, wherein, The parameter is the average throughput, and Wherein, the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is at least one of the following: The sampling time of the average throughput, The filter constant applied to the average throughput, or The magnitude of the threshold.
23. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 20, wherein, The optimized response action includes at least one of the following: To avoid the transmission of measurement reports, The process of adding dual-connectivity mode to the primary and secondary cells failed. Release auxiliary communities, or Sending a secondary cell failure message.
24. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: A unit for obtaining a connection based on a first frequency parameter and a second frequency parameter; A unit used to determine whether the first threshold is met for the first frequency parameter; A unit used to determine whether the second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter; as well as A unit for performing an optimized response action for a dual-connectivity mode based on determining whether a first threshold is met for the first frequency parameter and whether a second threshold is met for the second frequency parameter, includes at least one of the following: A unit for performing an optimized response action for a dual-connection mode based on the first frequency parameter satisfying the first threshold, or A unit for performing an optimized response action for a dual-connection mode based on the second threshold being met for the second frequency parameter.
25. The apparatus of claim 24, further comprising: A unit for determining whether a secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter, wherein the frequency parameter is a frequency band or frequency range; A unit for measuring parameters associated with the secondary cell group; and A unit for determining whether the parameters satisfy the threshold corresponding to the secondary cell group in the first and second thresholds based on whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
26. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein, The characteristics of the parameter or the threshold are related to whether the secondary cell group operates using the first frequency parameter or the second frequency parameter.
27. The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein, The parameter is the average throughput, and Wherein, the characteristic of the parameter or the threshold is at least one of the following: The sampling time of the average throughput, The filter constant applied to the average throughput, or The magnitude of the threshold.
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