Ecological landscape slope protection structure and construction method

Abstract

The present invention discloses an ecological landscape slope protection structure and construction method, and belongs to the field of ecological slope protection technology. It includes a road, with a number of street lamps evenly spaced on both sides of the road; a slope body, which is obliquely arranged below the road; a levee, which is arranged on the side of the slope body and forms a flow cavity between the slope body, and a power generation cavity is opened on the side of the levee away from the slope body; a power generation component, which is arranged inside the power generation cavity and used to generate electric energy; and a number of slope protection plates, which are rotatably connected to the inner side of the flow cavity, used to flip and protect the slope body from tidal erosion. Through the present invention, the conductor can continuously cut the magnetic flux lines and generate current, which can be received and stored by the battery and power the street lamps, so that the street lamps on the road no longer need the municipal units to provide electricity, effectively utilizing tidal energy and being more environmentally friendly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an ecological landscape slope protection structure and a construction method, and belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology and botany to support slopes or slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation slope is formed, by planting plants and utilizing the interaction between plants and rocks and soil (root anchoring effect) to protect and reinforce the surface of the slope, it can not only meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface, but also restore the damaged natural ecological environment. It is an effective means of slope protection and consolidation.

[0003] At present, slope protection in coastal or riverside areas has attracted much attention because the waters near them have good tidal energy potential. However, the existing ecological landscape slope protection cannot make full use of tidal energy and still requires energy supply from municipal units, which is not conducive to environmental protection.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an ecological landscape slope protection structure and a construction method, which solves the problem that the ecological landscape slope protection in the prior art cannot fully utilize tidal energy and still requires energy supply from municipal units, which is not conducive to environmental protection.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions: an ecological landscape slope protection structure, comprising:

[0007] A road, with a number of street lamps arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the road;

[0008] Slope, set obliquely below the road;

[0009] A berm is arranged on the side of the slope and forms a flow cavity with the slope, and a power generation cavity is opened on the side of the berm away from the slope;

[0010] A power generation component is disposed inside the power generation chamber and is used to generate electrical energy;

[0011] A plurality of slope protection plates are rotatably connected to the inner side of the flow cavity and are used to flip over and protect the slope from tidal erosion;

[0012] The energy storage drive assembly is arranged on the berm and is used to convert the excess electric energy generated by the power generation assembly into gravitational potential energy for storage. When it is necessary to drive the slope protection board to rotate, the stored gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy to drive the slope protection board to flip;

[0013] Energy storage components, used to store the electric energy generated by the power generation components and supply energy to the energy storage drive components and street lamps;

[0014] Among them, the energy storage component includes battery 1 and battery 2, battery 1 is arranged under the road and electrically connected to the power generation component and the street lamp, battery 2 is arranged on the embankment and electrically connected to the energy storage drive component and the power generation component, the power generation component includes magnetic block 1 and magnetic block 2 respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the power generation chamber, the magnetic properties of magnetic block 1 and magnetic block 2 are opposite, a push plate is sliding laterally between magnetic block 1 and magnetic block 2, a conductor electrically connected to battery 1 and battery 2 to form a closed loop is arranged on one side of the push plate through a connecting frame, and elastic parts for driving the push plate to reset are also arranged on both sides of the push plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the fluid in the nearby water area impacts the push plate under the action of the tidal effect, so that the push plate drives the conductor to cut the magnetic flux line area formed by the magnetic block 1 and the magnetic block 2, and the elastic member drives the push plate to reset, so that the conductor can continuously cut the magnetic flux line and generate current, which can be received and stored by the battery 1 and power the street lamp, so that the street lamp on the road no longer needs the municipal unit to provide electricity, effectively utilizes tidal energy, and is more environmentally friendly.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the energy storage drive component includes a water storage tank arranged above the circulation cavity, a protective shell is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and the two sides of the protective shell are respectively arranged on the slope and the embankment, a water pump electrically connected to the second battery is arranged on the embankment, one end of the water pump is connected to the water storage tank, a water outlet is opened on one side of the water storage tank, a sealing member for closing and opening the water outlet is slidably provided on the water outlet, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet, water wheel 1 and water wheel 2 are rotatably connected below the water outlet pipe, the water wheel 1 is connected to a plurality of slope protection plates through a rotating shaft, the water wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and electrically connected to a power generation component through a transmission structure, and a fixing component for fixing the slope protection plates is arranged on the slope.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the power generation component provides and stores electric energy for the second battery. When the second battery is fully charged and has excess electric energy, the second battery provides electric energy for the water pump, so that the water pump starts and draws nearby water upward into the water tank, so that the electric energy is converted into gravitational potential energy and stored in the water tank, so that the electric energy can be used more effectively. When the tide is surging and is about to cover the vegetation on the slope, the water tank can be opened, so that water can rush into the first and second water wheels from the water outlet and the outlet pipe under the action of gravity, thereby driving the first and second water wheels to rotate. The rotation of the first water wheel will drive the rotating shaft and the slope protection plate to rotate. The slope protection plate can be flipped upward to block the outside of the slope to prevent the slope from being impacted by the tide, thereby effectively protecting the vegetation.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the fixing assembly includes a plurality of electromagnets electrically connected to the power generation element, and a magnetic plate for adsorbing the electromagnets is provided on the slope protection plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the second water wheel drives the generator to generate electricity and power the electromagnet, so that the electromagnet has extremely strong magnetism and is adsorbed to the magnetic plate on the flipped up slope protection board. Therefore, as long as there is sufficient water in the water storage tank to power the second water wheel, the electromagnet will be powered on and adsorb the slope protection board, so that the slope protection board cannot fall under the action of gravity, thereby achieving a stable partition and protection effect.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the power generation component is a generator, the generator includes a stator and a rotor, the transmission structure includes a plurality of latches arranged on two outer peripheral walls of the water wheel, a gear is fixed to one end of the rotor, and the gear is meshed with the latch.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the water wheel 2 rotates, the latch teeth rotate accordingly, thereby driving the gear to rotate, and then driving the rotor of the generator to rotate and cut the magnetic flux lines in the stator magnetic coil, thereby generating current and achieving the effect of the generator generating electrical energy.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the water storage tank corresponding to the water outlet position, the sealing member includes a sealing plate sliding inside the slide groove, a pull rope is provided at one end of the sealing plate, a gathering mechanism for gathering the pull rope is provided on one of the street lamps, and a resetting member for resetting the sealing plate is provided inside the slide groove.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate is driven to slide by the drawstring mechanism, so that the sealing plate can quickly open the water outlet, which is convenient for people to operate on the road, and the setting of the reset part makes it easy for the sealing plate to return to its original state and block the water outlet.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: the focusing mechanism includes a shell fixed on a street lamp, a focusing wheel fixed to one end of a pull rope is rotatably connected inside the shell, a focusing cavity is formed between the focusing wheel and the inner wall of the shell, and a handle for driving the focusing wheel to rotate is provided on the shell.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to gather the pull rope to drive the sealing plate to move, it is only necessary to turn the handle to drive the gathering wheel to rotate, so that the pull rope can be wound around the outside of the gathering wheel and gradually fill the gathering cavity, thereby realizing the operation of the gathering mechanism driving the pull rope to be retracted.

[0026] The present invention is further configured as follows: a latch is slidably disposed on the handle, and a plurality of slots for the latch to be inserted are provided on the side wall of the shell along a circumferential direction.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, since a sliding pin is slidably arranged on the handle and a plurality of slots are provided on the outer side, when the tightening wheel needs to be fixed, the sliding pin only needs to be inserted into the slot, which is convenient for operation.

[0028] The present invention is further configured as follows: two diversion pipes are respectively arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe corresponding to the positions of the water wheel 1 and the water wheel 2.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the water flow in the water outlet pipe will be divided into two parts at the diversion pipe position and evenly provide water to water wheel one and water wheel two, so that the rotation of water wheel one and water wheel two is even and stable.

[0030] A construction method for an ecological landscape slope protection structure comprises the following steps:

[0031] Step 1: excavate a power generation cavity on the side of the berm, install magnetic blocks 1 and 2, a push plate and an elastic member in the power generation cavity, and extend the wires at both ends of the conductor from the berm;

[0032] Step 2: Place battery 1 under the road and connect it to several street lamps through wires, connect both ends of the conductor to battery 1 through wires, place battery 2 on the berm and connect it to both ends of the conductor through wires;

[0033] Step 3: excavate a flow cavity between the slope and the berm until it is connected to external water;

[0034] Step 4: Place the shell and water storage tank on the berm and slope, place a water pump on the berm and electrically connect the water pump to the second battery, extend one end of the water pump into the water body through a water pipe, and extend the other end into the water storage tank;

[0035] Step 5: dig a trench at the bottom of the slope, place water wheel 1, water wheel 2 and a rotating shaft in the trench, and fix the slope protection plate on the rotating shaft so that water wheel 1 is fixed to the rotating shaft, and water wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and install a water outlet pipe and a diversion pipe below the water outlet of the water storage tank;

[0036] Step 6: Install the generator in the slope and install the gear on the rotor so that the gear meshes with the teeth on the second water wheel;

[0037] Step 7: Install an electromagnet connected to the generator on the slope, and install a magnetic plate on the slope protection board;

[0038] Step 8: Install the housing and the focusing wheel on a street lamp, fix the pull rope at one end of the focusing wheel, and connect the other end of the pull rope to the sealing plate at the bottom of the water tank;

[0039] Step 9: Plant vegetation on the slope surface to form a landscape.

[0040] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the fluid in the nearby water area impacts the push plate under the action of the tidal effect, so that the push plate drives the conductor to cut the magnetic flux line area formed by the magnetic block 1 and the magnetic block 2, and the elastic member drives the push plate to reset, so that the conductor can continuously cut the magnetic flux line and generate current, which can be received and stored by the battery 1 and power the street lamp, so that the street lamp on the road no longer needs the municipal unit to provide electricity, effectively utilizes the tidal energy, and is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 A half-section diagram of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power generation component in the present invention;

[0045] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the energy storage drive component in the present invention;

[0046] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the street lamp and the focusing mechanism in the present invention.

[0047] In the figure: 1, road; 11, street lamp; 2, slope; 3, embankment; 31, flow cavity; 32, power generation cavity;

[0048] 4. Power generation assembly; 41. Magnetic block 1; 42. Magnetic block 2; 43. Push plate; 44. Connecting frame; 45. Conductor; 46. Elastic member; 5. Slope protection plate; 51. Rotating shaft; 6. Energy storage drive assembly; 61. Water storage tank; 611. Water outlet; 612. Slide; 613. Sealing plate; 614. Pull rope; 615. Reset member; 62. Protective shell; 63. Water pump; 64. Water outlet pipe; 641. Diverter Tube; 65, water wheel one; 66, water wheel two; 661, latch; 67, focusing mechanism; 671, housing; 672, focusing wheel; 673, focusing cavity; 674, handle; 675, latch; 676, slot; 68, generator; 681, stator; 682, rotor; 683, gear; 69, fixing assembly; 691, electromagnet; 692, magnetic plate; 7, battery one; 8, battery two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific illustrations.

[0050] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the ecological landscape slope protection structure includes:

[0051] Road 1, with a number of street lamps 11 arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the road 1;

[0052] Slope 2 is inclined and arranged below road 1;

[0053] The berm 3 is arranged on the side of the slope 2 and a flow cavity 31 is formed between the berm 3 and the slope 2. A power generation cavity 32 is formed on the side of the berm 3 away from the slope 2.

[0054] A power generation component 4, disposed inside the power generation chamber 32 and used to generate electrical energy;

[0055] A plurality of slope protection plates 5 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the flow cavity 31 to flip over and protect the slope 2 from tidal erosion;

[0056] The energy storage drive assembly 6 is arranged on the berm 3 and is used to convert the excess electric energy generated by the power generation assembly 4 into gravitational potential energy for storage. When it is necessary to drive the slope protection board 5 to rotate, the stored gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy to drive the slope protection board 5 to flip;

[0057] The energy storage component is used to store the electric energy generated by the power generation component 4 and to supply energy to the energy storage drive component 6 and the street lamp 11.

[0058] in,

[0059] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the energy storage assembly includes a battery 1 7 and a battery 2 8. The battery 1 7 is arranged under the road 1 and is electrically connected to the power generation assembly 4 and the street lamp 11. The battery 2 8 is arranged on the dike 3 and is electrically connected to the energy storage drive assembly 6 and the power generation assembly 4. The power generation assembly 4 includes a magnetic block 1 41 and a magnetic block 2 42 respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the power generation chamber 32. The magnetic properties of the magnetic block 1 41 and the magnetic block 2 42 are opposite. A push plate 43 slides laterally between the magnetic block 1 41 and the magnetic block 2 42. A conductor 45 is arranged on one side of the push plate 43 through a connecting frame 44 to electrically connect with the battery 1 7 and the battery 2 8 to form a closed loop. Elastic members 46 for driving the push plate 43 to reset are also arranged on both sides of the push plate 43. The elastic member 46 is a compression spring in the present application.

[0060] When the power generation component 4 is working, the fluid passing through the nearby water area impacts the push plate 43 under the action of the tidal effect, so that the push plate 43 drives the conductor 45 to cut the magnetic flux line area formed by the magnetic block 1 41 and the magnetic block 2 42, so that the compression spring is compressed and generates elastic force. After the tide recedes, the compression spring returns to its original state and drives the push plate 43 to reset, so that the conductor 45 can continuously cut the magnetic flux line and generate current, thereby providing electrical energy to the battery 17 and storing it. On the other hand, the battery 17 can also power the street lamp 11 on the road 1, so that the street lamp 11 on the road 1 no longer needs to be provided with electricity by the municipal unit, which effectively utilizes tidal energy and is more environmentally friendly.

[0061] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the energy storage drive assembly 6 includes a water storage tank 61 arranged above the circulation cavity 31, a protective shell 62 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 61, and the two sides of the protective shell 62 are respectively arranged on the slope 2 and the dike 3, a water pump 63 electrically connected to the battery 2 8 is arranged on the dike 3, one end of the water pump 63 is connected to the water storage tank 61, a water outlet 611 is opened on one side of the water storage tank 61, a seal for closing and opening the water outlet 611 is slidably provided on the water outlet 611, a water outlet pipe 64 is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet 611, a water wheel 1 65 and a water wheel 2 66 are rotatably connected below the water outlet pipe 64, the water wheel 1 65 is connected to a plurality of slope protection plates 5 through a rotating shaft 51, the water wheel 2 66 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 51 and is electrically connected to a power generation element through a transmission structure, and a fixing assembly 69 for fixing the slope protection plates 5 is arranged on the slope 2, and the fixing assembly 69 can fix the slope protection plates 5 under the energy supply of the power generation element.

[0062] When the energy storage drive assembly 6 is working, the conductor 45 first cuts the magnetic flux lines to provide and store electrical energy for the storage battery 2 8. When the storage battery 2 8 is fully charged and has excess electrical energy, the storage battery 2 8 provides electrical energy for the water pump 63, so that the water pump 63 starts and pumps nearby water upward into the water storage tank 61, so that the electrical energy is converted into gravitational potential energy and stored in the water storage tank 61, so that the electrical energy can be used more effectively. When the tide is surging and is about to cover the vegetation on the slope 2, it can be opened. The water storage tank 61 allows water to rush into the water wheel 1 65 and the water wheel 2 66 from the water outlet 611 and the water outlet pipe 64 under the action of gravity, thereby driving the water wheel 1 65 and the water wheel 2 66 to rotate. The rotation of the water wheel 1 65 will drive the rotating shaft 51 and the slope protection plate 5 to rotate. The slope protection plate 5 can be flipped upward to block the outer side of the slope body 2 to prevent the slope body 2 from being impacted by the tide. The water wheel 2 66 will drive the power generation component to generate electricity, so that the fixing component 69 can fix the slope protection plate 5, thereby effectively protecting the vegetation.

[0063] in,

[0064] like Figure 5As shown, the fixing assembly 69 includes a plurality of electromagnets 691 electrically connected to the power generating element, and a magnetic plate 692 for adsorbing the electromagnets 691 is provided on the slope protection board 5. The rotation of the water wheel 2 66 drives the power generating element to generate electric energy and supplies power to the electromagnets 691, so that the electromagnets 691 have extremely strong magnetism and adsorb the magnetic plate 692 on the flipped slope protection board 5, so that as long as there is sufficient water in the water storage tank 61 to supply energy to the water wheel 2 66, the electromagnets 691 will be powered on and adsorb the slope protection board 5, so that the slope protection board 5 cannot fall under the action of gravity, and a stable partition and protection effect is achieved.

[0065] The power generating part is a generator 68, which includes a stator 681 and a rotor 682. The transmission structure includes a plurality of latch teeth 661 arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the second water wheel 66. A gear 683 is fixed to one end of the rotor 682, and the gear 683 is meshed with the latch teeth 661. When the second water wheel 66 rotates, the latch teeth 661 rotate accordingly, thereby driving the gear 683 to rotate, and then driving the rotor 682 of the generator 68 to rotate and cut the magnetic flux lines in the magnetic coil of the stator 681, thereby generating current.

[0066] The water outlet pipe 64 is spiral-shaped and has a diverter pipe 641 at the bottom corresponding to the position of the water wheel 1 65 and the water wheel 2 66. The spiral arrangement allows the water flow in the water outlet pipe 64 to gradually accelerate and increase the kinetic energy during the descent process, thereby increasing the impact force on the water wheel 1 65 and the water wheel 2 66, so that the water wheel 1 65 and the water wheel 2 66 rotate more rapidly. At the same time, the diverter pipe 641 is arranged so that the water flow in the water outlet pipe 64 is divided into two parts at the position of the diverter pipe 641 and evenly provides water to the water wheel 1 65 and the water wheel 2 66, so that the rotation of the water wheel 1 65 and the water wheel 2 66 is even and stable.

[0067] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a slide groove 612 is provided on the bottom surface of the water storage tank 61 at a position corresponding to the water outlet 611, and the sealing member includes a sealing plate 613 sliding inside the slide groove 612, and a pull rope 614 is provided at one end of the sealing plate 613. A gathering mechanism 67 for gathering the pull rope 614 is provided on a street lamp 11, and a reset member 615 for resetting the sealing plate 613 is provided inside the slide groove 612. In the present application, the reset member 615 is a tension spring, and the gathering mechanism 67 includes A shell 671 is fixed on a street lamp 11, and a focusing wheel 672 fixed to one end of a pull rope 614 is rotatably connected inside the shell 671. A focusing cavity 673 is formed between the focusing wheel 672 and the inner wall of the shell 671. A handle 674 for driving the focusing wheel 672 to rotate is provided on the shell 671, and a pin 675 is slidably provided on the handle 674. A plurality of slots 676 for the pin 675 to be inserted are provided on the side wall of the shell 671 along the circumferential direction.

[0068] By turning the handle 674 to drive the closing wheel 672 to rotate, the pull rope 614 can be wound around the outside of the closing wheel 672 and gradually fill the closing cavity 673, and the closed pull rope 614 will drive the sealing plate 613 to slide, so that the sealing plate 613 can quickly open the water outlet 611, making it convenient for people to operate the water storage tank 61 on the road 1, and the setting of the tension spring makes it easy for the sealing plate 613 to restore its original state and block the water outlet 611. After the water outlet 611 is fully opened, the closing wheel 672 can be fixed by simply inserting the sliding pin into the slot 676, thereby fixing the sealing plate 613, which is easy to operate.

[0069] A construction method for an ecological landscape slope protection structure comprises the following steps:

[0070] Step 1: excavate a power generation chamber 32 on the side of the berm 3, install magnetic blocks 1 41 and 2 42, a push plate 43 and an elastic member 46 in the power generation chamber 32, and extend the wires at both ends of the conductor 45 from the berm 3;

[0071] Step 2: Place the battery 1 7 under the road 1 and connect it to several street lamps 11 through wires, electrically connect the two ends of the conductor 45 to the battery 1 7 through wires, place the battery 2 8 on the berm 3 and connect it to the two ends of the conductor 45 through wires;

[0072] Step 3: excavate a flow cavity 31 between the slope 2 and the berm 3 until it is connected to external water;

[0073] Step 4: Place the housing 671 and the water tank 61 on the berm 3 and the slope, place the water pump 63 on the berm 3 and electrically connect the water pump 63 to the battery 2 8, extend one end of the water pump 63 into the water body through a water pipe, and extend the other end into the water tank 61;

[0074] Step 5: dig a trench at the bottom of the slope 2, place the water wheel 1 65, the water wheel 2 66 and the rotating shaft 51 in the trench, and fix the slope protection plate 5 on the rotating shaft 51, so that the water wheel 1 65 is fixed to the rotating shaft 51, and the water wheel 2 66 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 51, and install the water outlet pipe 64 and the diversion pipe 641 below the water outlet 611 of the water storage tank 61;

[0075] Step 6: Install the generator 68 in the slope 2 and install the gear 683 on the rotor 682, so that the gear 683 is meshed with the latch 661 on the second water wheel 66;

[0076] Step 7: Install an electromagnet 691 connected to the generator 68 on the slope 2, and install a magnetic plate 692 on the slope protection plate 5;

[0077] Step 8: Install the housing 671 and the focusing wheel 672 on a street lamp 11, and fix the pull rope 614 at one end of the focusing wheel 672, and connect the other end of the pull rope 614 to the sealing plate 613 at the bottom of the water storage tank 61;

[0078] Step nine: Plant vegetation on the surface of slope 2 to form a landscape.

[0079] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Ecological landscape slope protection structure, characterized by: include: A road (1), wherein a plurality of street lamps (11) are arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the road (1); A slope (2) is arranged obliquely below the road (1); The berm (3) is arranged on the side of the slope (2) and forms a flow cavity (31) between the berm and the slope (2); a power generation cavity (32) is provided on a side of the berm (3) away from the slope (2); A power generation component (4) disposed inside the power generation chamber (32) and used to generate electric energy; A plurality of slope protection plates (5) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the flow cavity (31) and are used to flip over and protect the slope (2) from tidal erosion; An energy storage drive component (6) is arranged on the berm (3) and is used to convert the excess electric energy generated by the power generation component (4) into gravitational potential energy for storage. When it is necessary to drive the slope protection board (5) to rotate, the stored gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy to drive the slope protection board (5) to flip over; An energy storage component, used to store the electric energy generated by the power generation component (4) and to supply energy to the energy storage drive component (6) and the street lamp (11); The energy storage assembly comprises a first battery (7) and a second battery (8), wherein the first battery (7) is arranged below the road (1) and is electrically connected to the power generation assembly (4) and the street lamp (11), the second battery (8) is arranged on the berm (3) and is electrically connected to the energy storage drive assembly (6) and the power generation assembly (4), the power generation assembly (4) comprises a first magnetic block (41) and a second magnetic block (42) respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the power generation chamber (32), the first magnetic block (41) and the second magnetic block (42) having opposite magnetic properties, a push plate (43) sliding laterally between the first magnetic block (41) and the second magnetic block (42), a conductor (45) electrically connected to the first battery (7) and the second battery (8) via a connecting frame (44) to form a closed loop is arranged on one side of the push plate (43), and elastic members (46) for driving the push plate (43) to reset are also arranged on both sides of the push plate (43); The energy storage drive assembly (6) comprises a water storage tank (61) arranged above the circulation chamber (31); a protective shell (62) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (61); two sides of the protective shell (62) are respectively arranged on the slope (2) and the berm (3); a water pump (63) electrically connected to the second storage battery (8) is arranged on the berm (3); one end of the water pump (63) is connected to the water storage tank (61); a water outlet (611) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (61); a sliding A sealing member is provided for closing and opening a water outlet (611); a water outlet pipe (64) is provided at the bottom of the water outlet (611); a water wheel (65) and a water wheel (66) are rotatably connected below the water outlet pipe (64); the water wheel (65) is connected to a plurality of slope protection plates (5) via a rotating shaft (51); the water wheel (66) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (51) and is electrically connected to a power generation member via a transmission structure; and a fixing assembly (69) for fixing the slope protection plates (5) is provided on the slope body (2).

2. The ecological landscape slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing assembly (69) comprises a plurality of electromagnets (691) electrically connected to the power generation element, and a magnetic plate (692) for adsorbing the electromagnets (691) is provided on the slope protection plate (5).

3. The ecological landscape slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The power generating element is a generator (68), the generator (68) comprising a stator (681) and a rotor (682), the transmission structure comprising a plurality of latching teeth (661) arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the second water wheel (66), a gear (683) being fixed to one end of the rotor (682), the gear (683) being meshed with the latching teeth (661).

4. The ecological landscape slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A slide groove (612) is provided on the bottom surface of the water storage tank (61) at a position corresponding to the water outlet (611); the sealing member comprises a sealing plate (613) sliding inside the slide groove (612); a pull rope (614) is provided at one end of the sealing plate (613); a gathering mechanism (67) for gathering the pull rope (614) is provided on the street lamp (11); and a resetting member (615) for resetting the sealing plate (613) is provided inside the slide groove (612).

5. The ecological landscape slope protection structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: The focusing mechanism (67) comprises a shell (671) fixed on a street lamp (11); a focusing wheel (672) fixed to one end of a pull rope (614) is rotatably connected inside the shell (671); a focusing cavity (673) is formed between the focusing wheel (672) and the inner wall of the shell (671); and a handle (674) for driving the focusing wheel (672) to rotate is provided on the shell (671).

6. The ecological landscape slope protection structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: A latch pin (675) is slidably disposed on the handle (674), and a plurality of slots (676) for the latch pin (675) to be inserted into are provided on the side wall of the housing (671) along a circumferential direction.

7. The ecological landscape slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two diversion pipes (641) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe (64) at positions corresponding to water wheel one (65) and water wheel two (66).

8. A construction method for an ecological landscape slope protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: excavating a power generation chamber (32) on the side of the berm (3), installing a first magnetic block (41) and a second magnetic block (42), a push plate (43) and an elastic member (46) in the power generation chamber (32), and extending the wires at both ends of the conductor (45) from the berm (3); Step 2: Place battery 1 (7) under the road (1) and connect it to a number of street lamps (11) via wires, electrically connect the two ends of the conductor (45) to battery 1 (7) via wires, place battery 2 (8) on the berm (3) and connect it to the two ends of the conductor (45) via wires; Step 3: excavating a flow cavity (31) between the slope (2) and the berm (3) until it is connected to external water; Step 4: placing the housing (671) and the water storage tank (61) on the berm (3) and the slope, placing a water pump (63) on the berm (3) and electrically connecting the water pump (63) to the second storage battery (8), extending one end of the water pump (63) into the water body through a water pipe, and extending the other end of the water pump (63) into the water storage tank (61); Step 5: excavating a trench at the bottom of the slope (2), placing water wheel 1 (65), water wheel 2 (66) and the rotating shaft (51) in the trench, and fixing the slope protection plate (5) on the rotating shaft (51) so that water wheel 1 (65) is fixed to the rotating shaft (51), and water wheel 2 (66) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (51), and installing a water outlet pipe (64) and a diversion pipe (641) below the water outlet (611) of the water storage tank (61); Step 6: Install the generator (68) in the slope (2) and install the gear (683) on the rotor (682) so that the gear (683) meshes with the tooth (661) on the second water wheel (66); Step 7: Install an electromagnet (691) connected to a generator (68) on the slope (2), and install a magnetic plate (692) on the slope protection plate (5); Step 8: Install the housing (671) and the focusing wheel (672) on a street lamp (11), and fix the pull rope (614) on one end of the focusing wheel (672), and connect the other end of the pull rope (614) to the sealing plate (613) at the bottom of the water storage tank (61); Step 9: Plant vegetation on the surface of the slope (2) to form a landscape.

Images