A CNC turret punch press convenient for demoulding

By designing a CNC turret punching machine containing a gripping plate, a positioning rod and a demolding device, the problem of demolding inconvenience caused by the bonding of the plate and the mold is solved, and efficient demolding and forming of the plate is achieved.

CN115770820BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23HEBEI HENGYING WIRE CLOTH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211573498.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-08
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the stamping process of the existing CNC turret punching machine, the plate and the mold are prone to bond, resulting in inconvenient demolding, affecting the molding of the plate and causing the scrapping of the plate.

Method used

A CNC turret punching machine including a turret circular plate, a grab plate, a base and a mold release device is designed. By cooperating with the grab plate and the positioning rod, the lift rod and the rotary plate are driven to rotate, and the lift rod is driven up by using a compression spring to achieve auxiliary mold release of the plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of inconvenience in molding of sheets, reduces the scrapping of sheets, and improves the success rate of sheet molding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of CNC turret punch presses, and discloses a CNC turret punch press convenient for demoulding, comprising a turret circular plate, a grabbing plate and a base, wherein a grabbing clamp is arranged at the bottom end of the grabbing plate, a positioning rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grabbing plate, a clamping plate is clamped and installed at the bottom of the grabbing clamp, a stamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the clamping plate, a stamping head is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stamping plate, the turret circular plate is located between the stamping plate and the base, a demoulding device is arranged inside the base, and a compression spring in the demoulding device is used to drive the turret to reset, so that the plate can be ejected by a lifting rod to assist demoulding and avoid the plate from sticking to the mold, and simultaneously when the mold is installed on the turret, compression of two springs can be avoided while the mold is installed on the turret, thereby effectively preventing the service life of the spring from being affected due to long-term compression and preventing demoulding failure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of CNC turret punch presses, in particular to a CNC turret punch press with convenient demoulding. Background Art

[0002] The turret stamping machine is an automated CNC lathe suitable for sheet metal stamping. Since various molds can be installed on the turret, a turret stamping machine can complete the stamping of complex sheet metal parts at one time.

[0003] During stamping, since the holes are punched in the sheet through shearing force, the sheet and the stamping die may stick together, causing the sheet to be unable to be smoothly separated from the die, affecting the forming of the sheet and causing the sheet to be scrapped. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a CNC turret punch press that is convenient for demoulding, has the advantage of assisting in demoulding, and solves the problem of sheet material being scrapped due to inconvenient demoulding.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of assisting demolding, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a CNC turret punch press for convenient demolding, comprising a turret circular plate, a grabbing plate and a base, a grabbing clamp is arranged at the bottom end of the grabbing plate, a positioning rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grabbing plate, a clamping plate is clamped and installed at the bottom of the grabbing clamp, a stamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the clamping plate, a stamping head is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stamping plate, the turret circular plate is located between the stamping plate and the base, and a demolding device is arranged inside the base.

[0008] Preferably, positioning holes are opened inside the stamping plate, and there are four positioning rods and four positioning holes corresponding to each other. The positioning rods are inserted into the positioning holes, and the bottom ends of the positioning rods are located below the stamping plate. When the grabbing plate pushes the stamping plate down, the lifting rod can be pushed down by the positioning rods.

[0009] Preferably, the demoulding device includes a lifting rod, which is inserted into the top of the base, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lifting rod, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the center of the base, a swivel seat is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the base, a swivel plate is rotatably installed on the bottom of the swivel seat, an extrusion rod is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the rotating plate, and a connecting rope is fixedly installed on the other end of the extrusion rod, a compression spring is provided on the side of the extrusion rod close to the vertical center line of the base, a side plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the base, a plug rod is inserted inside the side plate, a push block is fixedly installed on one end of the plug rod close to the center of the base, a push plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the plug rod, and a reset spring is fixedly installed between the push plate and the side plate.

[0010] Preferably, a stamping opening is provided on the top of the base, the stamping opening corresponds to the stamping head, and slots are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the stamping head. The push block is located directly below the left and right ends of the stamping opening. When the stamping head is pushed down, the stamping head is inserted into the stamping opening to complete the stamping.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly installed on a side of the push block close to the side plate, the connecting rope passes through the side plate, and the end at which the two extrusion rods are connected to each other is lower than the end at which the extrusion rods are connected to the rotating plate. When the extrusion rods are pushed by the rotating plate, the ends at which the two extrusion rods are connected to each other will move away from the end at which the rotating plate is connected to the extrusion rods, thereby pulling the connecting rope, and pulling the push block toward the side plate through the connecting rope.

[0012] Preferably, the slot is in a right-angled trapezoid, and the side of the slot close to the stamping plate is an inclined surface, and the inclination direction is that the side close to the center of the stamping head is lower than the side away from the center of the stamping head, and the top of the push block is an inclined surface, and the inclination direction is that the side away from the center of the base is higher than the side close to the center of the base. When the stamping head is inserted into the stamping port, the bottom end of the stamping head fits with the inclined surface of the push block, thereby pushing the push block toward the side plate. As the stamping head continues to descend, when the push block and the slot are in the same horizontal plane, under the action of the reset spring, the push block is pushed into the slot, and the push block is embedded in the slot, thereby blocking the stamping head and preventing reset.

[0013] Preferably, the demoulding device is divided into two groups and installed symmetrically along the vertical center line of the base. Each group of the demoulding device has two lifting rods. The four lifting rods are all inserted into the inside of the base and correspond to the positions of the positioning rods. When the positioning rods descend, the lifting rods can be pushed down.

[0014] Preferably, a socket is provided inside the turret circular plate, and a socket is provided inside the turret circular plate. The socket corresponds to the lifting rod, and the socket corresponds to the punching head and the punching port respectively. When the punching plate and the base are installed on the turret circular plate, they can be fixed on the turret circular plate by mutual clamping.

[0015] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the rotating plate, the slide rod is slidably installed inside the slide groove, and an anti-falling plate is fixedly installed on the side of the slide rod away from the lifting rod. When the lifting rod is raised or lowered, the rotating plate can be driven to rotate by the slide rod.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a CNC turret punch press that is convenient for demoulding, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The CNC turret punch press with convenient demoulding, during stamping, the punched sheet is located above the lifting rod, the positioning rod is inserted in the stamping plate, the grabbing plate drives the stamping plate to descend, the positioning rod descends to push the sheet and the lifting rod down, the lifting rod drives the rotating plate to rotate, the compression spring is compressed, after the stamping is completed, the positioning rod rises, the lifting rod is no longer squeezed, the compression spring pushes the rotating plate to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby pushing the lifting rod to rise, and the sheet is ejected from the upper surface of the base, completing the auxiliary demoulding effect.

[0019] 2. The CNC turret punch press with convenient demoulding has the following advantages: when the punching plate and the base plate need to be installed on the turret, the lifting rod corresponds to the jack, the punching head corresponds to the socket, the punching head is inserted into the punching port, and the lifting rod is pressed downward by the positioning rod. When the grabbing plate and the positioning rod are detached from the punching plate, the lifting rod is no longer squeezed by the positioning rod, the lifting rod is reset, the push block is no longer subjected to the tension of the connecting rope, the push block is also reset, and is re-inserted into the slot, thereby clamping the punching head in the base, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the punching plate and the base on the turret, and at the same time avoiding the problem of damage to the spring life due to long-term compression. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention during stamping;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the present invention is installed on a turret circular plate;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the demoulding device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the demoulding device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the demoulding device of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. turret circular plate; 2. grab plate; 3. base; 4. grab clamp; 5. positioning rod; 6. clamping plate; 7. punching plate; 8. punching head; 9. demoulding device; 901. lifting rod; 902. connecting plate; 903. sliding rod; 904. swivel seat; 905. swivel plate; 906. extrusion rod; 907. connecting rope; 908. compression spring; 909. side plate; 910. insertion rod; 911. push block; 912. push plate; 913. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-3 A CNC turret punch press with convenient demoulding comprises a turret circular plate 1, a grabbing plate 2 and a base 3, a grabbing clamp 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the grabbing plate 2, a positioning rod 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grabbing plate 2, a clamping plate 6 is clamped and installed at the bottom of the grabbing clamp 4, a stamping plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the clamping plate 6, a stamping head 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stamping plate 7, the turret circular plate 1 is located between the stamping plate 7 and the base 3, and a demoulding device 9 is arranged inside the base 3.

[0029] See also Figure 1 There are positioning holes inside the stamping plate 7, and there are four positioning rods 5 and four positioning holes corresponding to each other. The positioning rods 5 are inserted into the positioning holes, and the bottom ends of the positioning rods 5 are located below the stamping plate 7. When the grabbing plate 2 pushes the stamping plate 7 down, the lifting rod 901 can be pushed down by the positioning rods 5.

[0030] See also Figure 4-6 The demoulding device 9 includes a lifting rod 901, which is plugged into the top of the base 3. A connecting plate 902 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting rod 901. A sliding rod 903 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 902 away from the center of the base 3. A rotating seat 904 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the base 3. A rotating plate 905 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating seat 904. An extrusion rod 906 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating plate 905. A connecting rope 907 is fixedly installed at the other end of the extrusion rod 906. A compression spring 908 is arranged on the side of the extrusion rod 906 close to the vertical center line of the base 3. A side plate 909 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the base 3. An insertion rod 910 is inserted inside the side plate 909. A push block 911 is fixedly installed on one end of the insertion rod 910 close to the center of the base 3. A push plate 912 is fixedly installed on the other end of the insertion rod 910. A reset spring 913 is fixedly installed between the push plate 912 and the side plate 909.

[0031] See also Figure 6 The other end of the connecting rope 907 is fixedly installed on the side of the push block 911 close to the side plate 909. The connecting rope 907 passes through the side plate 909. The end at which the two extrusion rods 906 are connected to each other is lower than the end at which the extrusion rod 906 is connected to the rotating plate 905. When the extrusion rod 906 is pushed by the rotating plate 905, the end at which the two extrusion rods 906 are connected to each other will move away from the end at which the rotating plate 905 is connected to the extrusion rod 906, thereby pulling the connecting rope 907, and pulling the push block 911 toward the side plate 909 through the connecting rope 907.

[0032] See also Figure 1-5 A punching port is provided on the top of the base 3, and the punching port corresponds to the punching head 8. A card slot is provided on both sides of the punching head 8. The push block 911 is located directly below the left and right ends of the punching port. When the punching head 8 is pushed down, the punching head 8 is inserted into the punching port to complete the punching. The card slot is a right-angle trapezoid. The side of the card slot close to the punching plate 7 is an inclined surface. The inclination direction is that the side close to the center of the punching head 8 is lower than the side away from the center of the punching head 8. The top of the push block 911 is an inclined surface. The inclined direction The side away from the center of the base 3 is higher than the side close to the center of the base 3. When the punch head 8 is inserted into the punching port, the bottom end of the punch head 8 fits with the inclined surface of the push block 911, thereby pushing the push block 911 toward the side plate 909. As the punch head 8 continues to descend, when the push block 911 and the slot are in the same horizontal plane, under the action of the reset spring 913, the push block 911 is pushed into the slot, and the push block 911 is embedded in the slot, thereby blocking the punch head 8 to prevent reset.

[0033] See also Figure 4-5 The demoulding device 9 is divided into two groups, which are installed symmetrically along the vertical center line of the base 3. Each group of demoulding devices 9 has two lifting rods 901. The four lifting rods 901 are all inserted into the base 3 and correspond to the positions of the positioning rods 5. When the positioning rods 5 descend, the lifting rods 901 can be pushed down.

[0034] See also Figure 1-3 A socket is provided inside the turret circular plate 1, and a socket is provided inside the turret circular plate 1. The socket corresponds to the lifting rod 901, and the socket corresponds to the punching head 8 and the punching port respectively. When the punching plate 7 and the base 3 are installed on the turret circular plate 1, they can be fixed on the turret circular plate 1 by mutual clamping.

[0035] See also Figure 5-6 A slide groove is provided inside the rotating plate 905, and the slide rod 903 is slidably installed inside the slide groove. An anti-falling plate is fixedly installed on the side of the slide rod 903 away from the lifting rod 901. When the lifting rod 901 is raised or lowered, the rotation of the rotating plate 905 can be driven by the slide rod 903.

[0036] Working principle: When punching starts, the base 3 is prevented from being on the surface of the punching machine, and the grabbing clamp 4 fixes the punching plate 7 through the clamping plate 6. At the same time, the positioning rod 5 is inserted into the punching plate 7, and the punched plate is placed above the lifting rod 901. As the punching plate 7 descends, the positioning rod 5 pushes the lifting rod 901 to descend. Since the lifting rod 901 is connected to the rotating plate 905 through the sliding rod 903, when the rotating plate 905 is driven to rotate, the compression spring 908 is squeezed, the squeezing plate is driven to move, and the end of the squeezing rod 906 connected to each other descends, thereby pulling the push block 911 to move toward the side plate 909 through the connecting rope 907, and the main punching head 8 will not be stuck, avoiding the main punching head 8. The punching head 8 is stuck in the punching port for punching;

[0037] After the stamping is completed, the stamping plate 7 rises, the punch head 8 is separated from the stamping port, the positioning rod 5 no longer presses the lifting rod 901, and the compression spring 908 begins to reset, pushing the lifting rod 901 upward in the reverse direction, and the lifting rod 901 pushes out the plate adhered to the base 3, completing demoulding;

[0038] When the stamping die needs to be replaced after the stamping is completed, the die needs to be installed on the turret, the lifting rod 901 is inserted into the socket, the stamping plate 7 is lowered under the drive of the grabbing clamp 4, the punching head 8 is inserted into the punching port and the socket, the lifting rod 901 is pushed down by the positioning rod 5, the push block 911 is pressed to the left and right sides, the grabbing clamp 4 releases the clamping plate 6, the positioning rod 5 is disengaged from the stamping plate 7, the lifting rod 901 is no longer subjected to downward pressure, the compression spring 908 is reset, pushing the lifting rod 901 to rise, and the connecting rope 907 no longer pulls the push block 911. The push block 911 is reset under the action of the reset spring 913, and is inserted into the slots on the left and right sides of the punching head 8, locking the punching head 8, thereby completing the purpose of fixing the base 3 and the stamping plate 7 on the turret, and at the same time, it can also avoid the problem of spring life being damaged due to long-term compression.

[0039] In summary, in the CNC turret punch press with convenient demoulding, during stamping, the punched sheet is located above the lifting rod 901, the positioning rod 5 is inserted into the punching plate 7, the grabbing plate 2 drives the punching plate 7 to descend, the positioning rod 5 descends to push the sheet and the lifting rod 901 to descend, the lifting rod 901 drives the rotating plate 905 to rotate, the compression spring 908 is compressed, and after the stamping is completed, the positioning rod 5 rises, the lifting rod 901 is no longer squeezed, the compression spring 908 pushes the rotating plate 905 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby pushing the lifting rod 901 to rise, and the sheet is ejected from the upper surface of the base 3, completing the effect of auxiliary demoulding; by When the base plate is installed on the turret, the lifting rod 901 corresponds to the jack, the punch head 8 corresponds to the socket, the punch head 8 is inserted into the punching port, and the lifting rod 901 is pressed downward by the positioning rod 5. When the grab plate 2 and the positioning rod 5 are detached from the punching plate 7, the lifting rod 901 is no longer squeezed by the positioning rod 5, the lifting rod 901 is reset, and the push block 911 is no longer subject to the pulling force of the connecting rope 907. The push block 911 is also reset and re-inserted into the slot, thereby clamping the punch head 8 in the base 3, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the punching plate 7 and the base 3 on the turret, and at the same time, it can also avoid the problem of damage to the spring life due to long-term compression.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC turret punch press for convenient demoulding, comprising a turret circular plate (1), a grab plate (2) and a base (3), Features: A grabbing clamp (4) is provided at the bottom end of the grabbing plate (2), a positioning rod (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grabbing plate (2), a clamping plate (6) is clamped and installed at the bottom of the grabbing clamp (4), a punching plate (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the clamping plate (6), a punching head (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the punching plate (7), the turret circular plate (1) is located between the punching plate (7) and the base (3), and a demoulding device (9) is provided inside the base (3); The demoulding device (9) comprises a lifting rod (901), wherein the lifting rod (901) is plugged into the top of the base (3), a connecting plate (902) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lifting rod (901), a sliding rod (903) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting plate (902) away from the center of the base (3), a rotating seat (904) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the base (3), a rotating plate (905) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rotating seat (904), an extrusion rod (906) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the rotating plate (905), and the other end of the extrusion rod (906) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the base (3). A connecting rope (907) is fixedly installed, a compression spring (908) is arranged on the side of the extrusion rod (906) close to the vertical center line of the base (3), a side plate (909) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the base (3), an insertion rod (910) is inserted inside the side plate (909), a push block (911) is fixedly installed on one end of the insertion rod (910) close to the center of the base (3), a push plate (912) is fixedly installed on the other end of the insertion rod (910), and a return spring (913) is fixedly installed between the push plate (912) and the side plate (909); The base (3) has a punching opening at the top, the punching opening corresponds to the punching head (8), the punching head (8) has slots on both left and right sides, and the push block (911) is located directly below the left and right ends of the punching opening; The other end of the connecting rope (907) is fixedly mounted on a side of the push block (911) close to the side plate (909), and the connecting rope (907) passes through the side plate (909). One end of the two extrusion rods (906) connected to each other is lower than one end of the extrusion rod (906) connected to the rotating plate (905).

2. A CNC turret punch press for convenient demoulding according to claim 1, Features: The stamping plate (7) is provided with positioning holes inside. There are four positioning rods (5) and four positioning holes respectively, which correspond to each other. The positioning rods (5) are inserted into the positioning holes, and the bottom ends of the positioning rods (5) are located below the stamping plate (7).

3. A CNC turret punch press for convenient demoulding according to claim 1, Features: The card slot is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, the side of the card slot close to the punching plate (7) is an inclined surface, the inclination direction is such that the side close to the center of the punching head (8) is lower than the side away from the center of the punching head (8), and the top end of the push block (911) is an inclined surface, the inclination direction is such that the side away from the center of the base (3) is higher than the side close to the center of the base (3).

4. A CNC turret punch press for convenient demoulding according to claim 1, Features: The demoulding devices (9) are divided into two groups and are installed symmetrically along the vertical center line of the base (3). Each group of the demoulding devices (9) has two lifting rods (901). The four lifting rods (901) are all inserted into the inside of the base (3) and correspond to the positions of the positioning rods (5).

5. A CNC turret punch press for convenient demoulding according to claim 1, Features: The turret circular plate (1) has a plug hole formed inside, and the turret circular plate (1) has a socket formed inside, the plug hole and the lifting rod (901) correspond to each other, and the sockets correspond to the punch head (8) and the punching port, respectively.

6. A CNC turret punch press for convenient demoulding according to claim 1, Features: A sliding groove is provided inside the rotating plate (905), and the sliding rod (903) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove. An anti-falling plate is fixedly mounted on a side of the sliding rod (903) away from the lifting rod (901).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vertical numerical control punching machine jacking and demolding mechanism

    CN110421087A

  • Stamping equipment for machine tool casting quality detection

    CN112362466A