An automatic treatment system for livestock breeding wastewater

By setting up support plates with sewage holes and dirt collection channels on the floor of the livestock house, combined with a wet and dry separation system of mesh plates and scrapers, the poor feces separation capacity and reverse taste problems of double-layer breeding houses are solved, and automated management and air quality are improved.

CN115779524BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08DAZHI AGRI-TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211551723.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-05
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing double-layer farmhouses have poor dry and wet separation capabilities and have anti-odor problems. The feces are prone to blocking the filter holes, and harmful gases such as biogas affect the health of livestock.

Method used

The supporting plate with sewage discharge holes on the floor of the animal husbandry house is adopted, and the movable connection baffle at the bottom of the support board is combined with the dirt collection channel and the mesh plate for dry and wet separation. It is equipped with a flushing system and exhaust system, and automated management is achieved using scrapers and circulation systems.

Benefits of technology

The preliminary dry and wet separation of feces and sewage has been achieved, preventing harmful gases from drifting in reverse, improving air quality, reducing labor intensity, and ensuring the healthy growth of livestock.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an automatic treatment device and detection method for livestock breeding wastewater, relating to the technical field of livestock breeding wastewater treatment. The automatic treatment device for livestock breeding wastewater comprises a waste collection channel arranged under a livestock house, the floor of the livestock house is a support plate with a sewage hole, the bottom of the support plate is movably connected with a baffle for opening and closing the sewage hole, the sewage hole can serve as a preliminary storage for waste liquid, and the waste collection channel can perform dry-wet separation operations on the waste; the beneficial effect of the present invention is that after the stains fall into the sewage collection channel through the sewage hole, they first fall onto a mesh plate, and the mesh plate water stains are initially filtered, most of the feces and sludge are intercepted on the mesh plate, and the wastewater mixed with urine falls to the bottom of the sewage collection channel, thereby completing the preliminary dry-wet separation, and in conjunction with the circulation system and the drainage system, it can also realize the circulating filtration of impurities in the sewage, further treat the impurities in the sewage, and achieve a better dry-wet separation effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding wastewater treatment, in particular to an automatic treatment system for livestock breeding wastewater. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the large-scale breeding of livestock, such as cattle, sheep and pigs. During the breeding process, the problem that breeders often encounter is the prevention of livestock diseases. Ensuring the healthy growth of livestock is the breeder's greatest expectation, and the most effective way is to ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the livestock growth environment to avoid the massive growth of bacteria and cause livestock to become sick. At the same time, as the requirements for environmental governance become more and more stringent, the sewage generated to ensure a clean livestock growth environment has become another headache for breeders.

[0003] The most effective way to ensure a clean livestock production environment is to clean the breeding house in time, ventilate it, and remove the livestock excrement in time to avoid fermentation of excrement in the breeding house, which will cause the air in the breeding house to be polluted and affect the healthy growth of livestock. In this process, a large amount of sewage will be generated. The treatment of sewage has brought great troubles to the breeders.

[0004] Under this circumstance, people invented a double-layer breeding house and a matching sewage treatment device. The lower layer is located under the breeding house and is used to clean the livestock's excrement. The upper layer is located inside the breeding house and is used to feed livestock. The lower and upper layers are supported by mesh plates to facilitate the livestock to live on the upper layer and to facilitate the excrement to leak down to the lower layer. The sewage treatment device is set next to the breeding house so that the livestock's feces can be discharged to the designated location in time. For example, the authorized utility model patent with patent number CN201721106055.6 is a typical representative of this type of breeding house. Compared with traditional breeding methods, this structure has achieved great advantages in livestock management. The sewage generated by cleaning the breeding house is also discharged in the designated direction, and has been widely popularized. However, this structure still has shortcomings.

[0005] The livestock excrement discharged from the lower layer is mixed together and flows into the sewage treatment device, where dry and wet separation is carried out and filtration is carried out through a conveyor belt with holes. During long-term use, feces can easily adhere to the conveyor belt and block the filter holes, seriously affecting the filtering effect of feces. At the same time, the interior of the sewage treatment device is directly connected to the breeding house. Harmful gases such as methane generated by feces fermentation in the sewage treatment device will directly enter the breeding house, seriously affecting the health of livestock. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional parking garage, aiming to solve the problems of poor dry-wet feces separation ability and odor in existing double-layer breeding houses.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: it includes a livestock house and a sewage collection channel arranged below the livestock house, the floor of the livestock house is a support plate connected to the sewage collection channel and having a sewage discharge hole, the bottom of the support plate is movably connected with a baffle for opening and closing the sewage discharge hole, the thickness of the support plate is greater than cm, the sewage discharge hole can serve as a preliminary storage of waste liquid, and the sewage collection channel can perform dry and wet separation operations on the sewage.

[0008] In order to facilitate flushing of the breeding house and prevent water from splashing onto the livestock, a flushing system is also provided on the support plate, and the flushing system flushes water toward the surface of the support plate close to the ground.

[0009] In order to facilitate water supply to the flushing system, the flushing system includes multiple water troughs opened on the support plate, and a water pressure plate is provided on the support plate. A water outlet for horizontally spraying water is provided between the water pressure plate and the surface of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of supporting plates are arranged at intervals in the water tank, the water pressure plate is T-shaped and is arranged on the supporting plates, and a plurality of supporting bars are arranged at intervals at the water outlet of the water pressure plate.

[0011] In order to prevent the sewage treatment system from odor and improve the air quality of the breeding house, a slide is provided at the bottom of the support plate, the baffle is installed in the slide, and an opening and closing system is installed on one side of the sewage collection channel for controlling the sliding of the baffle and thus controlling the opening and closing of the sewage hole.

[0012] Preferably, there are multiple or one baffles, and the drain holes are opened directly above the baffle. The baffle also has drain holes with the same spacing. When the drain holes are aligned up and down, they are in an open state. When the drain holes on the baffle are misaligned with the drain holes on the support plate, the drain holes are in a closed state.

[0013] Preferably, a vertical plate is provided in the waste collection channel, and the opening and closing system includes a plurality of telescopic components mounted on the vertical plate, and the movable ends of the telescopic components are connected to the baffle.

[0014] In order to improve the treatment effect of dry-wet separation of sewage in the breeding house, the dry-wet separation mechanism includes a mesh plate arranged in the sewage collection channel, and a scraper is provided on the mesh plate for scraping sewage to one side of the livestock house. The bottom of the sewage collection channel is inclined and is used to discharge sewage to the other side of the livestock house. An exhaust system is also provided on the outside of the sewage collection channel.

[0015] In order to increase the stability of the mesh plate when scraping dirt, thereby achieving a better scraping effect, guide rails are provided on the mesh plate and the dirt collection channel, the scraper is connected to the guide rail slide, and a driving device for driving the scraper to move is also provided in the dirt collection channel.

[0016] Preferably, the driving device includes a motor installed outside the dirt collection channel, the output shaft of the motor extends into the dirt collection channel and is provided with a driving pulley, the driving pulley is connected to a driven pulley via a belt, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the belt.

[0017] Preferably, the exhaust system includes an exhaust pipe arranged outside the livestock house, the exhaust pipe is connected to the waste collection channel, and a plurality of exhaust fans are provided in the exhaust pipe.

[0018] In order to facilitate the separate storage of dry dirt and sewage, a dry dirt pool for collecting dirt is provided on one side of the livestock house, and a sewage pool for collecting sewage is provided on the other side of the livestock house.

[0019] In order to further circulate the dry sewage and sewage, a circulation system for repeatedly discharging sewage onto the mesh plate is provided in the sewage pool, a filter plate is provided at the lower layer of the dry sewage pool, and a drainage system is also provided on the dry sewage pool for discharging the filtered sewage from the lower sewage pool.

[0020] Preferably, the circulation system includes a sludge pump, the inlet pipe of the sludge pump is inserted into the bottom of the sewage pool, the outlet pipe of the sludge pump is arranged below the mesh plate, and the outlet pipe can spray sludge impurities to the upper layer of the mesh plate.

[0021] Preferably, the drainage system includes a water pump provided outside the dry sewage pool, and the water outlet of the water pump is provided on the upper layer of the sewage pool.

[0022] In order to ensure the air quality in the livestock house, a ventilation system and air quality detector are installed in the livestock house to maintain the air quality.

[0023] Preferably, the ventilation system includes a ventilation fan or an automatically opening and closing ventilation window or a combination of the two.

[0024] In order to achieve automated management, reduce the labor intensity of breeders, and improve the timeliness of livestock house cleaning, the present invention also provides a control device, including a main controller for controlling a flushing system, an opening and closing system, an exhaust system, a circulation system, a drainage system, a drive device, a ventilation system and an air quality detector.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] 1. After droppings, sludge, urine, wastewater and other dirt fall into the sewage collection channel through the drainage hole, they first fall onto the mesh plate. The mesh plate performs the initial filtration, intercepting most of the feces and sludge on the mesh plate, while the wastewater mixed with urine falls to the bottom of the sewage collection channel, thus completing the preliminary dry-wet separation. In conjunction with the circulation system and drainage system, it can also realize the circulation filtration of impurities in the sewage, further treat the impurities in the sewage, and achieve a better dry-wet separation effect;

[0027] 2. When the livestock are living normally, the baffle closes the drainage hole, thus preventing harmful gases such as ammonia and methane generated by the fermentation of waste accumulated in the waste collection pipe for a long time from drifting back into the livestock house and affecting the health of the livestock. This further improves the air quality in the livestock house. When it is necessary to clean the feces, sludge and other waste produced by the livestock, the baffle is first opened to connect the drainage hole with the waste collection pipe, and then the livestock house is cleaned to improve the living environment of the livestock and ensure their healthy growth.

[0028] 3. The water pressure plate is set above the branch pipe to spray the water sprayed from the branch pipe in a horizontal direction, which plays the role of cleaning the floor of the livestock house. It can also effectively prevent the clean water from cleaning the livestock house from spilling on the livestock, avoiding the clean water from being poured on the livestock, causing the livestock to have a stress response, and maintaining a normal growth environment for the livestock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a front view of the livestock house and the waste collection channel in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main axonometric view of the waste collection channel in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the waste collection channel in the present invention when viewed from above;

[0032] Figure 4 Schematic top view of the screen plate in the waste collection channel of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of a support plate in a waste collection channel of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic cutaway right view of the waste collection channel in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the waste collection channel in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic cutaway right side view of the water tank of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 It is a schematic cutaway front view of the water tank of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the control device in the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1. Livestock house; 2. Waste collection channel; 3. Drain hole; 4. Support plate; 5. Baffle; 6. Flushing system; 61. Water trough; 62. Water pressure plate; 63. Water outlet; 64. Support plate; 65. Support bars; 7. Slide; 8. Opening and closing system; 81. Vertical plate; 82. Telescopic component; 9. Mesh plate; 10. Scraper; 11. Exhaust system; 12. Guide rail; 13. Drive device; 131. Motor; 132. Driving pulley; 133. Belt; 134. Driven pulley; 111. Exhaust pipe; 112. Exhaust fan; 14. Dry sewage tank; 15. Sewage tank; 151. Circulation system; 141. Filter plate; 142. Drainage system; 1511. Sludge pump; 1512. Inlet pipe; 1513. Outlet pipe; 16. Ventilation system; 17. Air quality detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a three-dimensional parking garage includes a livestock house 1 and a sewage collection channel 2 arranged below the livestock house 1. The floor of the livestock house 1 is a support plate 4 connected to the sewage collection channel 2 and provided with a sewage hole 3. The bottom of the support plate 4 is movably connected with a baffle 5 for opening and closing the sewage hole 3. The thickness of the support plate 4 is greater than 15 cm. The sewage hole 3 can serve as a preliminary storage for waste liquid, and the sewage collection channel 2 can perform dry and wet separation operations on the sewage.

[0042] Livestock excrement leaks down through the drainage hole 3 into the sewage collection pipe and is discharged outward through the sewage collection pipe. Under the normal living conditions of the livestock, the baffle 5 closes the drainage hole 3. Its main function is to prevent harmful gases such as ammonia and methane generated by the fermentation of sewage accumulated for a long time in the sewage collection pipe from drifting back into the livestock house 1, affecting the health of the livestock, and further improving the air quality in the livestock house 1. When it is necessary to clean the excrement, sludge and other wastes generated by the livestock, the baffle 5 is first opened to connect the drainage hole 3 with the sewage collection pipe, and then the livestock house 1 is cleaned to improve the living environment of the livestock and ensure their healthy growth.

[0043] Moreover, since the thickness of the support plate 4 is more than 15 cm, the depth of the sewage hole 3 is large, which can temporarily store urine, wastewater, etc. under the normal living conditions of livestock, avoiding sewage accumulation on the surface of the support plate 4 and direct contact with livestock, thereby reducing bacterial damage to livestock, and further improving the physical health of livestock while ensuring the living environment of livestock.

[0044] See also Figure 8 and Figure 9 The support plate 4 is also provided with a flushing system 6, which flushes water toward the surface of the support plate 4 close to the ground. When cleaning the livestock house 1, the feces, sludge and other dirt on the ground of the livestock house 1 are flushed into the dirt collection channel 2, so that the dirt collection channel 2 can separate the feces, sludge and other impurities into dry and wet state, so as to facilitate the separate storage of feces and sewage.

[0045] See also Figure 5 The flushing system 6 includes a plurality of water troughs 61 provided on the support plate 4, and a water pressure plate 62 is provided on the support plate 4. A water outlet 63 for spraying water horizontally outward is provided between the water pressure plate 62 and the surface of the support plate 4; the water trough 61 has a main pipe on the support plate 4, and the main pipe is divided into a plurality of branch pipes along the length direction of the livestock house 1. The branch pipes are connected to the outside world, and the water pressure plate 62 is provided above the branch pipe to spray the water sprayed from the branch pipe in a horizontal direction, thereby cleaning the floor of the livestock house 1 and effectively preventing the clean water from being spilled on the livestock, avoiding the clean water from being poured on the livestock, causing the livestock to have a stress reaction, and maintaining a normal growth environment for the livestock;

[0046] Compared with the existing method that requires the livestock to be driven out of the livestock house 1 before cleaning the livestock house 1, the flushing system 6 of the present invention can complete the cleaning of the livestock house 1 while the livestock are still in the livestock house 1, and will not cause a stress reaction in the livestock. The operation is simple, convenient and fast.

[0047] Preferably, a plurality of support plates 64 are arranged at intervals in the water trough 61, the water pressure plate 62 is T-shaped and is arranged on the support plate 64, and a plurality of support bars 65 are arranged at intervals at the water outlet 63 of the water pressure plate 62; the support plate 64 is used to support the water pressure plate 62 and ensure the smoothness of water flow in the water trough 61, and the support bars 65 are used to support the water pressure plate 62, ensure the strength of the water pressure plate 62, and prevent the water pressure plate 62 from being trampled by livestock and collapsed, affecting the normal water outlet of the water flushing system 6, wherein the water outlet thickness of the water outlet 63 of the flushing system 6 is 0.3-0.6mm, and the water pressure is 1.5-2 water pressures, so that the flushing system 6 has a good flushing effect.

[0048] See also Figure 3 or Figure 6A slide 7 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 4, and the baffle 5 is installed in the slide 7. An opening and closing system 8 is installed on one side of the sewage collection channel 2 for controlling the sliding of the baffle 5 and thus controlling the opening and closing of the sewage discharge hole 3; the baffle 5 is controlled by the opening and closing system 8, so that the cleaning of the livestock house 1 can be automatically controlled, reducing the workload of the breeder and providing convenience for livestock management. The wastewater generated directly falls into the sewage collection channel 2, is filtered and discharged after dry and wet separation, which is more conducive to the unified treatment of livestock manure and sewage.

[0049] Preferably, there are multiple or one baffle 5, and the drain hole 3 is opened directly above the baffle 5. The baffle 5 also has drain holes 3 with the same spacing. When the drain holes 3 are aligned up and down, they are in an open state. When the drain holes 3 on the baffle 5 are misaligned with the drain holes 3 on the support plate 4, the drain holes 3 are in a closed state.

[0050] Preferably, a vertical plate 81 is provided in the waste collection channel 2, and the opening and closing system 8 includes a plurality of telescopic components 82 installed on the vertical plate 81, and the movable end of the telescopic component 82 is connected to the baffle 5; the telescopic component 82 is preferably an electric telescopic rod, which is easy to control and simple to install. When in use, it can automatically telescope and move according to the electrical signal, thereby driving the baffle 5 to slide in the slide 7 to realize the opening and closing control of the sewage outlet.

[0051] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 The dry-wet separation mechanism includes a mesh plate 9 provided in the sewage collection channel 2, and a scraper 10 is provided on the mesh plate 9 for scraping the sewage to one side of the livestock house 1. The bottom of the sewage collection channel 2 is inclined and is used to discharge sewage to the other side of the livestock house 1. An exhaust system 11 is also provided on the outside of the sewage collection channel 2;

[0052] After the feces, sludge, urine, wastewater and other stains fall into the sewage collection channel 2 through the drainage hole 3, they first fall onto the mesh plate 9. The mesh plate 9 performs the initial filtration of the water stains, and most of the feces and sludge are intercepted on the mesh plate 9, while the wastewater mixed with urine falls to the bottom of the sewage collection channel 2, thereby completing the preliminary dry-wet separation. After that, at the appropriate time, the dry dirt intercepted on the mesh plate 9 can be cleaned to one side of the livestock house 1 by the scraper 10, and the urine and sewage are discharged to the other side, thereby realizing the dry-wet separation and storage function; and when collecting and treating the sewage, the exhaust system 11 can also be started to discharge the odor caused by the flushing and turning of feces in the sewage collection channel 2 to the outside, preventing the exhaust from flowing back into the livestock house 1, thereby further maintaining the air quality in the livestock house 1.

[0053] See also Figure 6 A guide rail 12 is provided on the mesh plate 9 and the dirt collection channel 2, and the scraper 10 is connected to the guide rail 12 slide 7. The guide rail 12 is used to increase the stability of the scraper 10 when scraping dirt, and prevent the scraper 10 from tipping over or not cleaning thoroughly due to excessive resistance during movement. A driving device 13 for driving the scraper 10 to move is also provided in the dirt collection channel 2.

[0054] Preferably, the driving device 13 includes a motor 131 installed outside the dirt collection channel 2, the output shaft of the motor 131 extends into the dirt collection channel 2 and is provided with a driving pulley 132, the driving pulley 132 is connected to a driven pulley 134 via a belt 133, and the scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the belt 133; when cleaning dry dirt, the motor 131 drives the belt 133 to rotate through the driving pulley 132 and the driven pulley 134. Since the scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the belt 133, the belt 133 generates traction on the scraper 10 while rotating, driving the scraper 10 to move back and forth. When the motor 131 rotates forward, the belt 133 drives the scraper 10 forward to scrape dry dirt. When the motor 131 rotates reversely, it is used to push the scraper 10 back to its initial position.

[0055] Preferably, the exhaust system 11 includes an exhaust pipe 111 arranged outside the livestock house 1, the exhaust pipe 111 is connected to the sewage collection channel 2, and a plurality of exhaust fans 112 are provided in the exhaust pipe 111; when the exhaust fan 112 is started, it is used to discharge the ammonia nitrogen odor and the like in the sewage collection pipe outside the livestock house 1 to prevent the livestock house 1 from emitting odor.

[0056] See also Figure 1 A dry sewage pool 14 for collecting dirt is provided on one side of the livestock house 1, and a sewage pool 15 for collecting sewage is provided on the other side of the livestock house 1.

[0057] The sewage pool 15 is provided with a circulation system 151 for repeatedly discharging sewage onto the mesh plate 9, which is used to discharge the stains and the like settled at the bottom of the sewage pool 15 onto the mesh plate 9 again, so as to achieve a cyclic dry-wet separation effect through the mesh plate 9, eliminating the need to purchase an additional dry-wet separator, thereby reducing the cost of animal husbandry and achieving a better dry-wet separation effect;

[0058] Preferably, the circulation system 151 includes a sludge pump 1511, the inlet pipe 1512 of the sludge pump 1511 is inserted into the bottom of the sewage pool 15, and the outlet pipe 1513 of the sludge pump 1511 is arranged below the mesh plate 9, and the outlet pipe 1513 can spray sludge impurities to the upper layer of the mesh plate 9; each time the virtual system is used to spray the precipitated sewage onto the mesh plate 9, the scraper 10 is in the initial state, that is, the scraper 10 is on the inner side of the outlet pipe 1513.

[0059] A filter plate 141 is provided at the lower layer of the dry sewage tank 14, and a drainage system 142 is provided on the dry sewage tank 14 for draining the filtered sewage from the lower sewage tank 15; the drainage system 142 is used to continuously drain the water in the dry sewage, thereby ensuring that more water is discharged from the dry sewage during the static process and further increasing the drying speed of feces and other waste.

[0060] Preferably, the drainage system 142 includes a water pump provided outside the dry sewage pool 14, and the water outlet of the water pump is provided on the upper layer of the sewage pool 15; and the sunken water stains can be transported back to the sewage pool 15 through the water pump again, forming a cycle, and facilitating the storage of sewage.

[0061] Furthermore, the livestock house 1 is provided with a ventilation system 16 and an air quality detector 17 for maintaining the air quality therein; the air quality detector 17 is used to detect the concentration of gases such as ammonia, nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide in the livestock house 1, and provide a control signal for the start-up of the sewage treatment device, thereby ensuring the quality of the air environment in the livestock house 1 and providing a good living environment for the growth of livestock.

[0062] Preferably, the ventilation system 16 includes an exhaust fan or an automatically opening and closing ventilation window or a combination of the two; the exhaust fan is a prior art and its specific working principle and structure are not described here, and the automatically opening and closing ventilation window, its specific embodiment can be a mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the window by a driving member, or it can be a curtain rolled up by a rotating shaft for outdoor farming. When ventilation is needed, the ventilation system 16 can automatically drive the mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the window, open or close the window, or drive the rotating shaft to roll up or release the roller blind, etc., to achieve the effect of ventilation.

[0063] In order to achieve automated management, reduce the labor intensity of breeders, and improve the timeliness of cleaning the livestock house 1, the present invention also provides a control device, including a main controller for controlling the flushing system 6, the opening and closing system 8, the exhaust system 11, the circulation system 151, the drainage system 142, the drive device 13, the ventilation system 16 and the air quality detector 17. The control system realizes automated management of the actions of each part through the PLC system, and also includes a manual control switch so that the breeder can individually control the automatic treatment device for livestock breeding wastewater in the present invention through the control system; for example, the ventilation system 16, the exhaust system 11, the circulation system 151 or the drainage system 142 can be individually controlled by the control switch.

[0064] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An automatic treatment device for livestock breeding wastewater, comprising a livestock house and a waste collection channel arranged below the livestock house, wherein the floor of the livestock house is a support plate connected to the waste collection channel and provided with a sewage discharge hole, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate is movably connected to a baffle for opening and closing the drainage hole. The thickness of the support plate is greater than 15 cm. The drainage hole can serve as a preliminary storage for waste liquid, and the sewage collection channel can perform dry and wet separation operations on the sewage. The support plate is also provided with a flushing system, which flushes water toward the surface of the support plate close to the ground; The flushing system includes a plurality of water troughs provided on the support plate, a water pressure plate provided on the support plate, and a water outlet for spraying water horizontally outwards between the water pressure plate and the surface of the support plate; The dry-wet separation mechanism includes a mesh plate provided in a waste collection channel, a scraper provided on the mesh plate for scraping waste toward one side of the livestock house, the bottom of the waste collection channel is inclined for discharging wastewater toward the other side of the livestock house, and an exhaust system is also provided outside the waste collection channel; A dry pool for collecting dirt is provided on one side of the livestock house, and a sewage pool for collecting sewage is provided on the other side of the livestock house; The sewage pool is provided with a circulation system for repeatedly discharging sewage onto the mesh plate, the lower layer of the dry sewage pool is provided with a filter plate, and the dry sewage pool is also provided with a drainage system for discharging filtered sewage in the lower sewage pool.

2. The automatic treatment device for livestock breeding wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slideway is provided at the bottom of the support plate, the baffle is installed in the slideway, and an opening and closing system for controlling the sliding of the baffle and thus controlling the opening and closing of the sewage discharge hole is installed on one side of the sewage collection channel.

3. The automatic treatment device for livestock breeding wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rails are provided on the mesh plate and the dirt collection channel, the scraper is connected to the guide rail slide, and a driving device for driving the scraper to move is also provided in the dirt collection channel.

4. The automatic treatment device for livestock breeding wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The livestock house is equipped with a ventilation system and air quality detector to maintain the air quality.

5. A control device, characterized in that: An automatic treatment device for livestock breeding wastewater as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, and also includes a main controller for controlling a flushing system, an opening and closing system, an exhaust system, a circulation system, a drainage system, a drive device, a ventilation system and an air quality detector.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Livestock -raising sewage treatment plant

    CN207671800U

  • Automatic treatment system for livestock breeding sewage and control device thereof

    CN219272285U