Hidden ventilation window sill system

The hidden ventilation window sill system addresses ventilation challenges in high-rise buildings by integrating concealed ventilation and automated cleaning, enhancing safety and reducing maintenance costs while maintaining facade aesthetics and air quality.

CN115788233BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15BEIJING LIDONG CURTAIN WALL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211633622.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-19
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

High-rise buildings with glass facades face issues of poor ventilation, leading to low indoor air quality, and existing ventilation systems compromise facade integrity, are prone to clogging, and are costly to maintain due to high-risk manual cleaning.

Method used

A hidden ventilation window sill system with integrated ventilation mechanisms, including a concealed ventilation system, a water drainage system, and an automated cleaning mechanism, ensuring safe and aesthetic ventilation without external openings.

Benefits of technology

Enhances ventilation safety and aesthetics, maintains facade integrity, reduces maintenance costs by automating cleaning, and improves indoor air quality while minimizing the need for manual high-risk operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a concealed ventilation window sill system, which comprises: an outdoor curtain wall structure, which includes a metal frame and a glass curtain wall and a perforated plate filled in the metal frame; an indoor window sill structure, which includes a window sill vertical plate and a window sill panel connected to the metal frame, and a ventilation mechanism is arranged between the window sill panel and the frame; a water guide plate, which is arranged between the outdoor curtain wall structure and the indoor window sill structure, one side of the water guide plate is connected to the window sill vertical plate, and the other side extends obliquely downward towards the direction close to the perforated plate. The present invention solves the problems of ventilation safety of the concealed ventilation window and the integration of indoor window sill decoration on the premise of ensuring the opening safety of the ventilation mechanism and the elevation effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of concealed opening and ventilation of high-rise curtain walls. More specifically, the present invention relates to a concealed ventilation window sill system. Background Art

[0002] High-rise office buildings usually adopt glass curtain walls to ensure indoor light transmission and enhance the beauty of urban high-rise buildings. Existing high-rise glass curtain walls generally have poor ventilation problems, which in turn lead to low air quality in the office. Installing a ventilation device on the glass curtain wall is one of the important means to improve indoor air quality. The ventilation device can discharge the indoor dirty air and supplement the indoor with fresh outdoor air. While solving the problem of improving air quality, the ventilation device brings new problems: the overall integrity of the ventilation device and the glass curtain wall is poor, resulting in a low safety factor for the opening and closing of the ventilation device, and also affecting the overall appearance of the building. In addition, the ventilation device is installed and exposed in the air. During the long-term ventilation use process, the ventilation holes will be blocked by fluff and accumulated dust, which in turn affects the ventilation effect. Since the ventilation device belongs to a high-altitude building, the cleaning risk factor is high and the cleaning cost is high, increasing the maintenance cost of the ventilation device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and provide at least the advantages described hereinafter.

[0004] Another object of the present invention is to provide a concealed ventilation window sill system, which solves the problems of ventilation safety and indoor window sill decoration integration of the concealed ventilation window on the premise of ensuring the opening safety of the ventilation mechanism and the elevation effect.

[0005] To achieve these and other advantages in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a concealed ventilation window sill system, which comprises:

[0006] An outdoor curtain wall structure, which comprises a metal frame and a glass curtain wall and a perforated plate filled in the metal frame;

[0007] An indoor window sill structure, which comprises a window sill riser and a window sill panel connected to the metal frame, and a ventilation mechanism is provided between the window sill panel and the frame;

[0008] A water guide plate, which is arranged between the outdoor curtain wall structure and the indoor window sill structure, one side of the water guide plate is connected to the window sill riser, and the other side extends obliquely downward towards the direction close to the perforated plate.

[0009] Preferably, in the concealed ventilation window sill system, the ventilation mechanism is a flip-type natural ventilator.

[0010] Preferably, in the concealed ventilation window sill system, the ventilation mechanism between the window sill panel and the frame is an openable and closable ventilation window.

[0011] Preferably, for the concealed ventilation window sill system, the sill panel is an aluminum plate or a stone plate.

[0012] Preferably, for the concealed ventilation window sill system, thermal insulation rock wool is laid on the inner side of the sill vertical plate.

[0013] Preferably, for the concealed ventilation window sill system, the metal frame includes a plurality of vertically arranged aluminum columns and horizontally arranged aluminum cross beams connecting the aluminum columns.

[0014] Preferably, the concealed ventilation window sill system further includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes:

[0015] A water storage tank, which is arranged below the water guide plate (connected to the frame), the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a sewage outlet, and a baffle is arranged thereon;

[0016] Two water diversion plates, which are respectively arranged at the two top sides of the water storage tank, the lower end of each water diversion plate is connected to the water storage tank, and the upper end extends obliquely upward in a direction away from the center of the water storage tank; one water diversion plate close to the sill vertical plate is parallel to the water guide plate and the upper part of this water diversion plate overlaps with the lower part of the water guide plate; the upper end of the other water diversion plate close to the perforated plate is located below the perforated plate and adjacent to the perforated plate, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner side surface of the other water diversion plate;

[0017] A filter water tank, which is arranged inside the water storage tank, filter water holes are arranged on the upper side wall of the filter water tank; an overflow port communicating with the outside is arranged at one top side of the filter water tank;

[0018] A moving rod, which is horizontally arranged inside the perforated plate, the moving rod is parallel to the perforated plate, both ends of the moving rod are respectively rotatably connected with a slider, and each slider is slidably connected with the frame in the vertical direction; the inside of the moving rod is hollow, and one end of the moving rod is rotatably and sealingly connected with a cover plate;

[0019] A water guide pipe, one end of which is located inside the moving rod, and the other end passes through the middle of the cover plate and communicates with the filter water tank; a water pump is arranged on the water guide pipe;

[0020] A plurality of nozzles, which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the moving rod on the side of the moving rod close to the perforated plate, and each nozzle communicates with the inside of the moving rod;

[0021] A cleaning brush, which is arranged on the side of the moving rod close to the perforated plate and above the plurality of nozzles, and the bristles of the cleaning brush are inserted into the through holes of the perforated plate.

[0022] Preferably, for the concealed ventilation window sill system, the filter water tank is of a cube structure; the cleaning mechanism further includes:

[0023] A plurality of movable rods are provided on another water diversion plate and are perpendicular to the water diversion plate. The bottom of each movable rod is slidably connected to the water diversion plate, and one side of each movable rod is connected to the frame by a first spring; the height of the movable rod is greater than the height of the protrusion. When the moving rod moves to the lower limit position and rotates around its own axis, it drives the movable rod to move obliquely downward.

[0024] A frame body includes four scraping mesh plates corresponding to the four side faces of the filter water tank. Brush hairs inserted into the water filtering holes on the filter water tank are provided on the inner side face of each mesh plate. The top of the mesh plate is connected to the top of the filter water tank by a vertically arranged second spring.

[0025] A plurality of fixed pulleys are provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank.

[0026] A plurality of first rope bodies are provided, with one first rope body corresponding to one movable rod. One end of each first rope body is connected to the movable rod, and the other end is sequentially connected to the frame body through a plurality of fixed pulleys.

[0027] A second rope body has one end connected to the frame body and the other end connected to the baffle.

[0028] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. The high-rise curtain wall provided by the present invention has high safety and aesthetics, realizes a flat outdoor facade of the building without window openings (hidden opening), realizes the ventilation function through the ventilation mechanism, has better waterproof and heat insulation performance than the exposed window openings, and can greatly improve the safety of personnel and property without the need for exposed window opening limiters. Further, the integrated design of the indoor window sill reduces the secondary decoration of the indoor window sill.

[0030] 2. The present invention provides a cleaning mechanism for the perforated plate, which can regularly clean the perforated plate, ensure the ventilation effect, eliminate the need for manual high-altitude cleaning operations, reduce the cleaning cost, and reduce the maintenance cost of the window sill system.

[0031] 3. The present invention further provides a frame body for cleaning the water filtering holes of the filter water tank, which is provided with brush hairs that can scrape the water filtering holes. Through the cooperation of the movable rod, the first spring, the first rope body, the fixed pulley and the second spring, the cleaning brush can drive the up and down movement of the frame body while cleaning, thereby realizing the cleaning of the water filtering holes, ensuring the normal filtration of the water in the water storage tank, ensuring the normal supply of clean filtered water to the moving rod, and thus ensuring the normal cleaning operation of the perforated plate.

[0032] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be partially reflected by the following description and partially understood by those skilled in the art through the research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of the concealed ventilation window sill system described in one of the technical solutions of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the concealed ventilation window sill system described in another technical solution of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the concealed ventilation window sill system described in another technical solution of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 is Figure 1 Partial enlarged view of A in

[0037] Figure 5 is Figure 1 Partial enlarged view of B in

[0038] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism in another technical solution of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism in another technical solution of the present invention.

[0040] Description of the drawings: 11 - Column; 12 - Cross beam; 2 - Glass curtain wall; 3 - Perforated plate; 41 - Window sill vertical plate; 42 - Window sill panel; 43 - Thermal insulation rock wool; 5 - Ventilation mechanism; 6 - Water guide plate; 71 - Water storage tank; 72 - Water diversion plate; 721 - Protrusion; 73 - Filter water tank; 74 - Moving rod; 741 - Slide block; 75 - Sprinkler head; 76 - Cleaning brush; 81 - Movable rod; 82 - First spring; 83 - Mesh plate; 84 - Second spring; 85 - First rope; 86 - Fixed pulley; 87 - Baffle; 88 - Second rope; 91 - Rotating shaft; 92 - First motor; 93 - Transmission belt. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can implement it according to the description in the specification.

[0042] It should be understood that the terms such as "having", "comprising" and "including" used herein do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or their combinations.

[0043] It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials can be obtained from commercial channels unless otherwise specified.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] As Figures 1 - 7 shown, the present invention provides a concealed ventilation window sill system, which includes:

[0046] An outdoor curtain wall structure, which includes a metal frame and a glass curtain wall 2 and a perforated plate 3 filled in the metal frame;

[0047] An indoor window sill structure, which includes a window sill vertical plate 41 and a window sill panel 42 connected to the metal frame, and a ventilation mechanism 5 is provided between the window sill panel 42 and the frame;

[0048] A water guide plate 6, which is provided between the outdoor curtain wall structure and the indoor window sill structure. One side of the water guide plate 6 is connected to the window sill vertical plate, and the other side extends obliquely downward towards the direction close to the perforated plate 3.

[0049] In the above technical solution, the present invention provides a concealed ventilation window sill system, which sets the ventilation mechanism on the window sill panel and cooperates with the perforated plate. On the premise of ensuring the safety of the ventilation mechanism opening and the elevation effect, the ventilation mechanism is set as a concealed type, which improves the safety of the ventilation mechanism opening, integrates the indoor window sill decoration, and improves the aesthetics of the high-rise curtain wall.

[0050] The metal frame, the glass curtain wall and the perforated plate form an integral curtain wall structure. The glass curtain wall ensures the indoor light transmittance, and the perforated plate ensures the indoor ventilation and improves the indoor air quality; the lower part of the window sill vertical plate is supported on the ground, and the connection between the window sill panel and the frame makes the indoor curtain wall structure and the indoor window sill structure form a whole; As Figure 1 shown, the window sill system of the present invention is composed of multiple units. Specifically, each room corresponds to one unit, and the frames of multiple units are connected to each other. Each unit is correspondingly provided with a perforated plate and a window sill structure. The window sill panel is located above the perforated plate, and a ventilation mechanism is provided between the window sill panel and the frame. Outdoor air enters between the window sill structure and the curtain wall structure through the perforated plate, and then enters the room through the ventilation mechanism, realizing the replacement of indoor air and ensuring the indoor air quality; specifically, each unit is correspondingly provided with a water guide plate, and the water guide plate is provided between the window sill vertical plate and the perforated plate and is located below the window sill panel. The water guide plate drains the rainwater that enters between the window sill structure and the curtain wall structure through the perforated plate downward to the perforated plate and discharges it through the perforated plate.

[0051] The high-rise curtain wall provided by the present invention has high safety and aesthetics, realizes a flat exterior facade of the building without windows (hidden opening), and realizes the ventilation function through the ventilation mechanism. It has better waterproof and heat insulation performance than the exposed windows, and can greatly improve the safety of personnel and property without the need for exposed window limiters. Further, the integrated design of the indoor window sill reduces the secondary decoration of the indoor window sill.

[0052] In another technical solution, for the hidden ventilation window sill system, the ventilation mechanism is a flip-type natural ventilator. The ventilator sold on the market is installed between the window sill panel and the frame using conventional techniques. When ventilation is required, the ventilator is opened, and when ventilation is not required, the ventilator is closed.

[0053] In another technical solution, for the hidden ventilation window sill system, the ventilation mechanism between the window sill panel 42 and the frame is an openable and closable ventilation window. The ventilation window is installed between the window sill panel and the frame. When ventilation is required, the ventilation window is opened, and when ventilation is not required, the ventilation window is closed.

[0054] In another technical solution, for the hidden ventilation window sill system, the window sill panel 42 is an aluminum plate or a stone plate. The appropriate material is selected to make the window sill panel according to specific requirements.

[0055] In another technical solution, for the hidden ventilation window sill system, heat-insulating rock wool 43 is laid on the inner side surface of the window sill vertical board. The setting of the heat-insulating rock wool improves the heat insulation performance.

[0056] In another technical solution, for the hidden ventilation window sill system, the metal frame includes a plurality of vertically arranged aluminum columns 11 and horizontally arranged aluminum crossbeams 12 connecting the aluminum columns.

[0057] In another technical solution, for the hidden ventilation window sill system, it further includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes:

[0058] A water storage tank 71, which is arranged below the water guide plate 6 (connected to the frame). The bottom of the water storage tank 71 is provided with a sewage outlet, and a baffle is arranged on it;

[0059] Two water diversion plates 72, which are respectively arranged at the two sides of the top of the water storage tank 71. The lower end of each water diversion plate 72 is connected to the water storage tank 71, and the upper end extends obliquely upward in a direction away from the center of the water storage tank 71; One of the water diversion plates close to the window sill vertical board 41 is parallel to the water guide plate 6 and the upper part of this water diversion plate overlaps with the lower part of the water guide plate 6; The upper end of the other water diversion plate close to the perforated plate 3 is located below the perforated plate 3 and is adjacent to the perforated plate 3. A plurality of protrusions 721 are arranged on the inner side surface of the other water diversion plate;

[0060] A water filter tank 73 is provided inside the water storage tank 71. Water filter holes are provided on the upper side wall of the water filter tank 73; an overflow port communicating with the outside is provided at the top of one side of the water filter tank 73.

[0061] A moving rod 74 is horizontally provided inside the perforated plate 3. The moving rod 74 is parallel to the perforated plate 3. A slider 741 is rotatably connected to each end of the moving rod 74. Each slider 741 is slidably connected to the frame in the vertical direction; the inside of the moving rod 74 is hollow, and one end of the moving rod 74 is rotatably and sealingly connected with a cover plate.

[0062] A water guide pipe, one end of which is located inside the moving rod 74 and the other end passes through the middle of the cover plate and communicates with the water filter tank 73; a water pump is provided on the water guide pipe; the water guide pipe is arranged by using conventional technical means to connect the internal cavity of the moving rod 74 with the inside of the water filter tank 73, and then the water inside the water filter tank 73 is conveyed into the moving rod 74; the setting of the cover plate can ensure the sealing of the internal cavity of the moving rod without water leakage, and at the same time enable the water guide pipe not to interfere with the rotation of the moving rod around its own axis.

[0063] A plurality of spray heads 75 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the moving rod 74 on the side of the moving rod 74 close to the perforated plate 3. Each spray head 75 communicates with the inside of the moving rod 74; the spray heads 75 spray water towards the perforated plate 3, and the water pressure can wash away the dirt on the perforated plate 3.

[0064] A cleaning brush 76 is provided on the side of the moving rod 74 close to the perforated plate 3 and above the plurality of spray heads 75. The bristles of the cleaning brush 76 can be inserted into the through holes of the perforated plate 3.

[0065] In the above technical solution, the present invention provides a cleaning mechanism for the perforated plate, which can regularly clean the perforated plate, ensure the ventilation effect, eliminate the need for manual high-altitude cleaning operations, reduce the cleaning cost, and reduce the maintenance cost of the window sill system.

[0066] In the above technical solution, a water storage tank with an open top is provided to collect rainwater and the cleaning water left after cleaning the perforated plate. The water in the water storage tank is filtered through the water filter holes and enters the water filter tank. The remaining sewage in the water storage tank can be discharged through the sewage outlet; a water diversion plate is respectively arranged at the top of both sides of the water storage tank, which can quickly collect the rainwater on the water diversion plate into the water storage tank, and can also collect the cleaning water flowing downward from the flushing of the perforated plate into the water storage tank, realizing the reuse of water resources. In practical applications, in order to ensure the normal progress of the cleaning operation, the water storage tank can be connected to the indoor water source (water faucet). In the weather without rain, the indoor water source is used to supply water to the water storage tank, and then the cleaning of the perforated plate is realized.

[0067] Water in the filter water tank is conveyed to the inside of the movable rod through a water pump, thereby supplying water to the nozzle. A high-pressure nozzle is selected for the nozzle to enhance the impact force of water spraying and improve the cleaning effect. After the nozzle sprays water for cleaning, the cleaning brush scrapes the perforated plate again, which can remove impurities adhering to the through holes of the perforated plate and ensure the ventilation of the perforated plate. At the same time, the slider moves up and down relative to the frame, driving the movable rod to move up and down to clean the entire perforated plate. The reciprocating up and down movement of the movable rod can achieve a more thorough cleaning of the perforated plate. Further, the movable rod can be moved to the lower limit position, and the movable rod is rotated around its axis, driving the nozzle and the cleaning brush to rotate downward. The protrusion on the other water diversion plate can scrape the cleaning brush to remove the sundries adhering to the cleaning brush, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush. For details, please refer to the appendix Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the movable rod rotates forward and backward reciprocally, driving the rotation of the cleaning brush;

[0068] The up and down movement of the two sliders 741 is driven by a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism includes: two vertically arranged rotating shafts 91 respectively arranged at both ends of the movable rod. Each rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the column. A threaded sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 91 (the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the up and down movement of the threaded sleeve). The slider is slidably connected to the column in the vertical direction and fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve. The movable rod is rotatably connected to one side of the two sliders through a rotating bearing (the up and down movement of the slider drives the up and down movement of the movable rod, and at the same time the movable rod can rotate relative to the slider around its own axis). One end of one of the rotating shafts is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 92. The two rotating shafts 91 are connected by a transmission belt 93 (the first motor drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate and drives the rotation of the other rotating shaft through the transmission belt, realizing the synchronous and same-direction rotation of the two rotating shafts, thereby driving the synchronous and same-direction up and down movement of the two threaded sleeves, driving the synchronous and same-direction up and down movement of the two sliders, and thus driving the up and down movement of the movable rod while keeping it horizontal). One end of the movable rod is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (the second motor drives the movable rod to rotate around its own axis).

[0069] In another technical solution, for the hidden ventilation window sill system, the filter water tank is of a cubic structure; the cleaning mechanism further includes:

[0070] A plurality of movable rods 81 are arranged on the other water diversion plate and are perpendicular to the water diversion plate. The bottom of each movable rod 81 is slidably connected to the water diversion plate. One side of each movable rod is connected to the frame through a first spring 82; the height of the movable rod 81 is greater than the height of the protrusion. When the movable rod moves to the lower limit position and rotates around its own axis, it can drive the movable rod to move obliquely downward;

[0071] A housing, which includes four scraping mesh plates 83 corresponding to the four side faces of the water filtering tank. On the inner side of each mesh plate, there are bristles inserted into the water filtering holes on the water filtering tank. The top of the mesh plate is connected to the top of the water filtering tank through a vertically arranged second spring 84; the four mesh plates form an integral housing;

[0072] Multiple fixed pulleys 86, which are arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank;

[0073] Multiple first rope bodies 85, with one first rope body corresponding to one movable rod. One end of each first rope body is connected to the movable rod, and the other end passes through multiple fixed pulleys in sequence and is connected to the housing;

[0074] A second rope body 88, one end of which is connected to the housing and the other end is connected to the baffle 87.

[0075] In the above technical solution, the present invention further provides a housing for cleaning the water filtering holes of the water filtering tank, on which there are bristles that can scrape the water filtering holes. Through the cooperation of the movable rod, the first spring, the first rope body, the fixed pulley and the second spring, the cleaning brush can be driven to move up and down while cleaning, so as to realize the cleaning of the water filtering holes, ensure the normal filtration of the water in the water storage tank, ensure the normal supply of clean filtered water to the movable rod, and thus ensure the normal cleaning operation of the perforated plate;

[0076] Both the first spring and the second spring are tension springs. The settings of the first spring and the second spring are as follows: when the movable rod is above another water diversion plate, the movable rod is in the upper limit position, the mesh plate is in the lower limit position and is below the water filtering holes on the water filtering tank, and the baffle is at the bottom of the water storage tank and blocks the sewage outlet; when the movable rod moves to the lower limit position and rotates around its own axis, the nozzle drives the movable rod to move obliquely downward, the first spring is stretched, the movement of the movable rod drives the first rope body to move, and under the elastic force of the second spring, the mesh plate moves upward. The upward movement of the mesh plate drives the second rope body to move upward, and then drives the baffle to move upward, and the sewage outlet is opened, and the sewage in the water storage tank can be discharged; when the movable rod is rotated in the reverse direction, the nozzle releases the driving force on the movable rod, and under the elastic force of the first spring, the movable rod moves obliquely upward and returns to its original position, and drives the first rope body to move and then drives the mesh plate to move downward to below the water filtering holes. When the mesh plate moves downward, the baffle moves downward under its own gravity and blocks the sewage outlet again. Counterweights are provided on both the baffle and the mesh plate to offset the buoyancy of water.

[0077] Specifically, as Figures 6 - 7 shown, the rotation of the movable rod drives the nozzle and the cleaning brush to move downward. The nozzle drives the movable rod to move obliquely downward. Under the action of the first spring, the first rope body and the second spring, the downward movement of the movable rod drives the upward movement of the mesh plate. The reciprocating forward and reverse rotation of the movable rod drives the up and down movement of the mesh plate. While the mesh plate moves up and down, it drives the bristles to scrape the water filtering holes back and forth, and the dirt in the water filtering holes can be removed;

[0078] Furthermore, the up and down movement of the baffle can be driven by the second rope body. When the net plate moves upward, it drives the baffle to move upward to open the sewage outlet at the bottom of the water storage tank, discharging the sewage at the bottom of the water storage tank. When the net plate moves downward, under the action of the gravity of the baffle, it moves downward to block the sewage outlet again.

[0079] The equipment quantity and treatment scale described here are used to simplify the description of the present invention. The application, modification and variation of the present invention are obvious to those skilled in the art.

[0080] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the field, additional modifications can be easily achieved. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrated examples here.

Claims

1. Concealed ventilation window sill system, characterized in that, Comprising: An outdoor curtain wall structure, which includes a metal frame and a glass curtain wall and a perforated plate filled in the metal frame; An indoor window sill structure, which includes a window sill vertical plate and a window sill panel connected to the metal frame, and a ventilation mechanism is provided between the window sill panel and the frame; A water guide plate, which is arranged between the outdoor curtain wall structure and the indoor window sill structure, one side of the water guide plate is connected to the window sill vertical plate, and the other side extends obliquely downward towards the direction close to the perforated plate; A cleaning mechanism, which includes: A water storage tank, which is arranged below the water guide plate, a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a baffle is provided thereon; Two water diversion plates, which are respectively arranged at the top sides of both sides of the water storage tank, the lower end of each water diversion plate is connected to the water storage tank, and the upper end extends obliquely upward towards the direction away from the center of the water storage tank; One water diversion plate close to the window sill vertical plate is parallel to the water guide plate and the upper part of this water diversion plate overlaps with the lower part of the water guide plate; The upper end of the other water diversion plate close to the perforated plate is located below the perforated plate and is adjacent to the perforated plate, and a plurality of protrusions are provided on the inner side surface of the other water diversion plate; A filter water tank, which is arranged inside the water storage tank, and filter water holes are provided on the upper side wall of the filter water tank; An overflow port communicating with the outside is provided at the top of one side of the filter water tank; A moving rod, which is horizontally arranged inside the perforated plate, the moving rod is parallel to the perforated plate, and a slider is rotatably connected to each end of the moving rod, and each slider is slidably connected to the frame in the vertical direction; The inside of the moving rod is hollowly arranged, and a cover plate is hermetically rotatably connected to one end of the moving rod; A water guide pipe, one end of which is located inside the moving rod, and the other end passes through the middle of the cover plate and is communicated with the filter water tank; A water pump is provided on the water guide pipe; A plurality of nozzles, which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the moving rod on the side of the moving rod close to the perforated plate, and each nozzle is communicated with the inside of the moving rod; A cleaning brush, which is arranged on the side of the moving rod close to the perforated plate and above the plurality of nozzles, and the bristles of the cleaning brush are inserted into the through holes of the perforated plate.

2. The concealed ventilation window sill system according to claim 1, wherein, The ventilation mechanism is a flip-type natural ventilator.

3. The concealed ventilation window sill system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation mechanism between the window sill panel and the frame is an openable and closable ventilation window.

4. The concealed ventilation window sill system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The window sill panel is an aluminum plate or a stone plate.

5. The concealed ventilation window sill system according to claim 1, wherein, Thermal insulation rock wool is laid on the inner side surface of the window sill vertical plate.

6. The concealed ventilation window sill system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The metal frame includes a plurality of vertically arranged aluminum columns and horizontally arranged aluminum crossbeams connecting the aluminum columns.

7. The concealed ventilation window sill system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter water tank is of a cube structure; The cleaning mechanism further includes: A plurality of movable rods, which are arranged on the other water diversion plate and are perpendicularly arranged to this water diversion plate, the bottom of each movable rod is slidably connected to this water diversion plate, and one side of each movable rod is connected to the frame through a first spring; The height of the movable rod is greater than the height of the protrusion, and when the moving rod moves to the lower limit position and rotates around its own axis, it drives the movable rod to move obliquely downward; A frame body, which includes four scraping mesh plates corresponding to the four side faces of the filter water tank, and bristles inserted into the filter water holes on the filter water tank are provided on the inner side surface of each mesh plate, and the top of the mesh plate is connected to the top of the filter water tank through a vertically arranged second spring; A plurality of fixed pulleys, which are arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank; A plurality of first rope bodies, one first rope body is correspondingly arranged for one movable rod, one end of each first rope body is connected to the movable rod, and the other end passes through a plurality of fixed pulleys in sequence and is connected to the frame body; A second rope body, one end of which is connected to the frame body, and the other end is connected to the baffle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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