Humidifying device and refrigeration equipment
By using a humidifier that directly replenishes water from a water source using a liquid-absorbing core and capillary tube in the refrigeration equipment, the problem of poor humidification effect in air-cooled refrigeration equipment is solved, and automated humidification and preservation effects are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211413303.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-11
AI Technical Summary
The humidification effect of the fruit and vegetable boxes in existing air-cooled refrigeration equipment is poor, and users need to add water frequently, which is easy to forget, resulting in low humidification efficiency.
The humidifier uses a liquid-absorbing core to directly replenish water from the water source. Water is introduced into the evaporation platform through a capillary tube. Water evaporation components are used for water mist-free humidification. The water level is controlled by a flow regulation mechanism to ensure that the water evaporation components are always partially immersed in water, forming a water vapor circulation.
The humidification process is automated, ensuring humidification efficiency and avoiding the problem of forgetting to add water manually. At the same time, it improves the preservation effect of the refrigeration equipment without increasing energy consumption.
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Figure CN115808040B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of refrigeration devices, in particular to a humidifying device and a refrigeration equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The main reason why the refrigeration equipment becomes a necessary household appliance is that it brings great convenience to users in life. People can buy various foods (including various vegetables and fruits) needed in a week at home on weekends and holidays, store them in the refrigeration equipment, and do not need to spend time on buying vegetables and fruits. The fruit and vegetable box in the existing air-cooled refrigeration equipment generally only uses a water container to rely on the natural evaporation of moisture to realize the humidifying function, and the water container needs to be constantly replenished by the user. When forgetting to replenish water in the water container, humidification cannot be performed, causing the problem of poor humidification efficiency of the refrigeration equipment. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to solve the technical problem of poor humidification effect of the refrigeration equipment in the prior art, a humidifying device and a refrigeration equipment are provided, which directly replenish water from a water source by using a liquid absorbing core to ensure the humidification efficiency.
[0004] A humidifying device comprises:
[0005] An evaporation table is provided with a water evaporation component;
[0006] A water storage structure is in communication with the evaporation table;
[0007] A first capillary tube is in communication with the water storage structure at a first end and in communication with a water source at a second end.
[0008] The first capillary tube comprises:
[0009] An outer tube is in communication with the water storage structure at one end and in communication with the water source at the other end;
[0010] A first liquid absorbing core is arranged in the outer tube, and part of the first liquid absorbing core is below the liquid level of the water source.
[0011] The first liquid absorbing core comprises a liquid absorbing section and a condensate section, the liquid absorbing section is connected with the condensate section, and part of the liquid absorbing section away from the condensate section is below the liquid level of the water source, and part of the condensate section away from the liquid absorbing section is in communication with the water storage structure.
[0012] The porosity of the condensate section is higher than that of the liquid absorbing section.
[0013] The first capillary path further comprises a reinforcing structure arranged in the outer tube, and a space is formed between the reinforcing structure and the outer tube, and the first wicking core is located in the space.
[0014] The water storage structure comprises a water storage tube, which is in communication with the condensate section, and the highest point of the water storage tube is lower than the highest point of the condensate section.
[0015] A water supply port is arranged on the water storage tube, and a water inlet is arranged on the evaporation platform, the water supply port is located below the water inlet, and a second capillary path is arranged between the water supply port and the water inlet.
[0016] The second capillary path comprises a connecting tube and a second wicking core, one end of the connecting tube is in communication with the water supply port, the other end of the connecting tube is in communication with the water inlet, the second wicking core is located in the connecting tube, and the lowest point of the second wicking core is below the liquid level of the water storage tube.
[0017] A flow regulating mechanism is arranged at the water supply port or the water inlet.
[0018] A plurality of water supply ports are arranged on the water storage tube, one second capillary path is connected to each water supply port, and the porosity of the second capillary path gradually increases in the direction away from the outer tube.
[0019] The evaporation platform comprises:
[0020] An evaporation box seat;
[0021] An evaporation box cover, which is arranged on the evaporation box seat, and the evaporation box cover and the evaporation box seat jointly form a volatilization cavity;
[0022] The water volatilization component is arranged in the volatilization cavity.
[0023] A gas permeable hole is arranged on the evaporation box cover.
[0024] A refrigeration device comprising the humidifying device.
[0025] A water receiving tray is arranged in the refrigeration device, and the water receiving tray constitutes the water source.
[0026] The refrigeration device comprises a refrigeration chamber and a heat exchange chamber, the heat exchange chamber is located below the refrigeration chamber, the water receiving tray is located in the heat exchange chamber, and the evaporation platform is located in the refrigeration chamber.
[0027] The humidifying device and the refrigeration equipment provided by the application utilize the first capillary pipe to guide the water at the water source to the evaporation table, and then utilize the water evaporation component in the evaporation table to carry out the water mist-free humidification, ensure that the water level at the water evaporation component is always kept in the set range, namely, the water evaporation component is kept partially immersed in the water of the evaporation cylinder at this time, so as to ensure the humidification effect of the water evaporation component, and further ensure the humidification effect of the humidifying device, form the water vapor circulation, avoid artificially improving the preservation effect of the refrigerator, and avoid increasing the energy consumption, and the first capillary pipe can also filter the water of the water source, ensure the cleanliness of the water at the water evaporation component, and further ensure the humidification effect of the humidifying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the humidifying device provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0029] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the first capillary pipe provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0030] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the first capillary pipe, the water storage pipe and the second capillary pipe provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0031] Figure 4 The side view of the first capillary pipe, the water storage pipe and the second capillary pipe provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0032] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the evaporation table provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0033] Figure 6 The use state view of the humidifying device provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0034] Figure 7 The another use state view of the humidifying device provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0035] In the drawings:
[0036] 1, evaporation table; 2, water storage structure; 3, first capillary pipe; 31, outer pipe; 32, first liquid absorbing core body; 33, reinforcing structure; 21, water storage pipe; 22, water supply port; 11, water inlet; 23, second capillary pipe; 12, evaporation box seat; 13, evaporation box cover; 14, air hole; 100, refrigeration chamber; 200, heat exchange chamber; 300, water receiving tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the application more clear, the application is further described in detail below by combining with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application.
[0038] As Figures 1 to 7 The humidifying device shown in the figure, comprising: an evaporation table 1, wherein a water evaporation component is arranged; a water storage structure 2, which is in communication with the evaporation table 1; a first capillary pipe 3, the first end of which is in communication with the water storage structure 2, and the second end of which is in communication with a water source. The water at the water source is drained into the evaporation table 1 by the first capillary pipe 3, and then the water evaporation component in the evaporation table 1 is used for water mist-free humidification, so as to ensure that the water level at the water evaporation component is always kept within a set range, that is, the water evaporation component is partially immersed in the water in the evaporation cylinder at this time, so as to ensure the humidification effect of the water evaporation component, and further ensure the humidification effect of the humidifying device. Moreover, the first capillary pipe 3 can also filter the water of the water source, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the water at the water evaporation component, thereby further ensuring the humidification effect of the humidifying device.
[0039] Specifically, when there is a water source such as condensate water in the equipment to which the humidifying device is applied, the condensate water collected by the first capillary pipe 3 can be directly drained under the action of capillary phenomenon. Since the water in the first capillary pipe 3 is not in the shape of water droplets, the water storage structure 2 is arranged to collect the water in the first capillary pipe 3 by using the capillary change of the water storage structure 2 and the first capillary pipe 3, and then supply the collected water to the evaporation table 1. The water evaporation component volatilizes the water in the evaporation table 1, thereby realizing the humidification process.
[0040] Specifically, the first capillary pipe 3 comprises: an outer pipe 31, one end of which is in communication with the water storage structure 2 and the other end of which is in communication with the water source; and a first liquid-absorbing core 32, which is arranged in the outer pipe 31 and part of which is below the liquid level of the water source. The first liquid-absorbing core 32 below the liquid level of the water source can absorb water and make the water flow along the first liquid-absorbing core 32 under the action of capillary force, and finally reach the water storage structure 2. The outer pipe 31 protects the first liquid-absorbing core 32 and limits the volatilization of water in the first liquid-absorbing core 32, thereby ensuring that the first capillary pipe 3 can reliably drain water to the water storage structure 2.
[0041] The first liquid-absorbing core 32 comprises a liquid-absorbing section and a liquid-condensing section, the liquid-absorbing section is connected with the liquid-condensing section, and part of the liquid-absorbing section away from the liquid-condensing section is below the liquid level of the water source, and part of the liquid-condensing section away from the liquid-absorbing section is in communication with the water storage structure 2. The liquid-absorbing section absorbs water and then transfers it to the liquid-condensing section for condensation, so that the water flowing to the water storage structure 2 is basically liquid water, thereby ensuring that the water storage structure 2 can reliably supply water to the evaporation table 1.
[0042] Optionally, the condensate section has a higher porosity than the liquid absorption section. The capillary change in the liquid absorption section and the condensate section allows water to form droplets in the condensate section and flow out of the first capillary channel 3 into the water storage structure 2.
[0043] The first capillary channel 3 further comprises a reinforcing structure 33 arranged in the outer tube 31, and the reinforcing structure 33 has a spacing with the outer tube 31, and the first liquid absorption core 32 is located in the spacing. The reinforcing structure 33 increases the structural strength of the first capillary channel 3, and at the same time limits the first liquid absorption core 32 to a ring structure, thereby ensuring the liquid absorption and drainage effect of the first liquid absorption core 32.
[0044] Preferably, the reinforcing structure 33 comprises an inner tube, and the axis of the inner tube is collinear with the axis of the outer tube 31.
[0045] The inner tube can be a hollow structure to reduce the mass of the first capillary channel 3, or a solid structure to improve the structural strength of the first capillary channel 3.
[0046] The water storage structure 2 comprises a water storage tube 21, which communicates with the condensate section. The water storage tube 21 collects water, and the highest point of the water storage tube 21 is lower than the highest point of the condensate section. At this time, it can be ensured that the droplets formed in the condensate section can smoothly enter the water storage tube 21, and the water drainage effect of the first capillary channel 3 is ensured.
[0047] As shown in Figure 3 An L-shaped pipe can be arranged between the upper end of the outer tube 31 and the water storage tube 21. The L-shaped pipe reduces the height at which the water storage tube 21 communicates with the outer tube 31, thereby facilitating the smooth flow of water in the first capillary channel 3 into the water storage tube 21.
[0048] Specifically, the water storage tube 21 is provided with a water supply port 22, and the evaporation platform 1 is provided with a water inlet 11. The water supply port 22 is located below the water inlet 11, so that the water in the water storage structure 2 can directly flow into the evaporation platform 1 under the action of gravity, thereby avoiding the problem that the water in the evaporation platform 1 is too much and the water evaporation component cannot evaporate normally. In order to ensure that the water storage structure 2 can reliably supply water to the evaporation platform 1, a second capillary channel 23 is arranged between the water supply port 22 and the water inlet 11. The second capillary channel 23 drains water in the water storage tube 21 into the evaporation platform 1. When the water in the evaporation platform 1 is sufficient, the second capillary channel 23 cannot drain water, thereby avoiding the problem that the water in the evaporation platform 1 is too much.
[0049] The second capillary path 23 comprises a connecting pipe and a second liquid absorbing core, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the water supply port 22, the other end is communicated with the water inlet 11, the second liquid absorbing core is located in the connecting pipe, and the lowest point of the second liquid absorbing core is below the liquid level of the water storage pipe 21. The second liquid absorbing core below the liquid level of the water storage structure 2 can adsorb water and make water flow along the second liquid absorbing core under the action of capillary force, and finally reach the evaporation platform 1. The connecting pipe protects the second liquid absorbing core and limits the evaporation of water in the second liquid absorbing core, thereby ensuring that the second capillary path 23 can reliably guide water to the evaporation platform 1.
[0050] In order to further realize the controllable water amount in the evaporation platform 1, a flow adjusting mechanism is arranged at the water supply port 22 or the water inlet 11. The flow adjusting mechanism can adjust the water amount of each second capillary path 23 (adjusting at the water supply port 22) or the water amount (adjusting at the water inlet 11), thereby ensuring the reliable operation of the water evaporation component.
[0051] A plurality of water supply ports 22 are arranged on the water storage pipe 21, one second capillary path 23 is connected to each water supply port 22, and the porosity of the second capillary path 23 gradually increases in the direction away from the outer pipe 31. As the distance from the outer pipe 31 increases, a faster water absorption rate is required to ensure the same water supply efficiency at each water supply port 22, thereby ensuring that each position of the evaporation platform 1 can obtain substantially the same water amount, thereby ensuring that each position of the water evaporation component can maintain good evaporation effect, and further ensuring the humidifying effect of the humidifying device.
[0052] Optionally, the central axis of the water storage pipe 21 is parallel to the horizontal plane, thereby ensuring that the liquid level in the water storage pipe 21 is substantially the same as possible, thereby ensuring the water supply efficiency of the water storage structure 2 to the evaporation platform 1.
[0053] Preferably, an L-shaped pipe is arranged between the outer pipe 31 and the water storage pipe 21, the height H from the central axis of the water inlet 11 to the central axis of the water storage pipe 21 is greater than the height h from the central axis of the horizontal section of the L-shaped pipe to the central axis of the water storage pipe 21, thereby when the evaporation amount in the evaporation platform is small, the water in the water storage structure 2 will not overflow into the evaporation platform, but will flow back to the first capillary path 3, avoiding the overflow of the water storage structure 2 to cause other influences.
[0054] As an implementation, the evaporation table 1 comprises an evaporation box seat 12, an evaporation box cover 13 arranged on the evaporation box seat 12, and the evaporation box cover 13 and the evaporation box seat 12 jointly form a volatilization cavity, and the water volatilization component is arranged in the volatilization cavity. The water inlet 11 is arranged on the volatilization cavity, and the water in the water storage structure 2 can enter the volatilization cavity and form a liquid level with a certain height in the volatilization cavity, and the water volatilization component is semi-submerged in the liquid level of the volatilization cavity, so as to ensure the reliable work of the water volatilization component.
[0055] The evaporation box cover 13 is provided with a gas permeable hole 14. The water vapor volatilized by the water volatilization component is released to the outside of the evaporation table 1 through the gas permeable hole 14, so as to achieve the purpose of humidification.
[0056] The water volatilization component adopts a porous water-absorbing material, such as a volcanic rock, a porous ceramic material, and the like.
[0057] A refrigeration device comprises the humidification device.
[0058] The refrigeration device is provided with a water pan 300, and the water pan 300 constitutes the water source.
[0059] The refrigeration device comprises a refrigeration chamber 100 and a heat exchange chamber 200, the heat exchange chamber 200 is located below the refrigeration chamber 100, the water pan 300 is located in the heat exchange chamber 200, and the evaporation table 1 is located in the refrigeration chamber 100.
[0060] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A humidification device, characterized in that: include: An evaporation platform (1) is provided with a water evaporation component inside the evaporation platform (1); A water storage structure (2) is connected to the evaporation platform (1); The first capillary tube (3) is connected at its first end to the water storage structure (2) and at its second end to the water source. The first capillary channel (3) includes: An outer pipe (31) is connected at one end to the water storage structure (2) and at the other end to the water source. The first liquid-absorbing core (32) is disposed inside the outer tube (31); The first liquid-absorbing core (32) includes a liquid-absorbing section and a liquid-condensing section. The liquid-absorbing section is connected to the liquid-condensing section, and the part of the liquid-absorbing section away from the liquid-condensing section is located below the liquid surface of the water source. The part of the liquid-condensing section away from the liquid-absorbing section is connected to the water storage structure (2). The porosity of the condensate section is higher than that of the absorbent section; The water storage structure (2) includes a water storage pipe (21), which is connected to the condensate section, and the highest point of the water storage pipe (21) is lower than the highest point of the condensate section.
2. The humidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Part of the first liquid-absorbing core (32) is located below the liquid surface of the water source.
3. The humidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first capillary circuit (3) further includes a reinforcing structure (33), which is disposed inside the outer tube (31) and there is a gap between the reinforcing structure (33) and the outer tube (31), and the first liquid-absorbing core (32) is located within the gap.
4. The humidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage pipe (21) is provided with a water supply port (22), the evaporation platform (1) is provided with a water inlet (11), the water supply port (22) is located below the water inlet (11), and a second capillary tube (23) is provided between the water supply port (22) and the water inlet (11).
5. The humidification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second capillary circuit (23) includes a connecting tube and a second liquid-absorbing core. One end of the connecting tube is connected to the water supply port (22) and the other end is connected to the water inlet (11). The second liquid-absorbing core is located inside the connecting tube, and the lowest point of the second liquid-absorbing core is located below the liquid surface of the water storage pipe (21).
6. The humidification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flow regulation mechanism is provided at the water supply port (22) or the water inlet (11).
7. The humidification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water storage pipe (21) is provided with a plurality of water inlets (22), and each water inlet (22) is connected to a second capillary tube (23), and the porosity of the second capillary tube (23) gradually increases along the direction away from the outer pipe (31).
8. The humidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporation stage (1) includes: Evaporation box holder (12); An evaporation box cover (13) is disposed on the evaporation box base (12), and the evaporation box cover (13) and the evaporation box base (12) together form an evaporation chamber; The water evaporation component is disposed inside the evaporation chamber.
9. The humidification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The evaporator box cover (13) is provided with a vent hole (14).
10. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: The humidification device includes any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that: The refrigeration equipment is equipped with a water receiving tray (300), which constitutes the water source.
12. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that: The refrigeration equipment includes a cold storage compartment (100) and a heat exchange compartment (200), the heat exchange compartment (200) being located below the cold storage compartment (100), the water receiving tray (300) being located inside the heat exchange compartment (200), and the evaporation platform (1) being located inside the cold storage compartment (100).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Humidification device and refrigeration equipment
CN218627449U