An online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points

Through the cooperation of the rotation detection of the matrix lens assembly and the online analysis terminal, the problems of low detection efficiency and missed detection of cast weld points in the existing technology are solved, and fast and accurate detection of defective cast weld points is achieved, reducing the risk of defective products.

CN115825081BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30TIANNENG BATTERY WUHU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211419640.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-14
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing single-lens inspection and manual re-inspection are inefficient when inspecting the cast welds of workpieces, and there is a risk of unidentified and missed inspections of defective cast welds on workpieces, resulting in the risk of defective products in the finished products.

Method used

A matrix lens assembly, including an optical recognition camera and an ultrasonic lens, is used. It is suspended above the conveyor belt mechanism through a lifting seat to form a cylindrical matrix to wrap the cast-welded workpiece, rotate to detect the weld, and perform online analysis through the recognition and analysis terminal. A double-layer detection lens is used to form a re-inspection comparison to improve the accuracy of confirming defective points.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and all-round scanning imaging detection of casting and welding defective points, improves the accuracy of defective point confirmation, reduces the risk of missed detection and non-identification, and improves detection efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an online multi-point lens identification device for cast-weld defective points, which belongs to the technical field of quality inspection equipment. In order to solve the problem that the existing single-lens detection and manual re-inspection are slow in efficiency in detecting cast-weld points of workpieces, and there is a risk of defective products in the finished product due to the failure to identify and miss detection of cast-weld defective points of workpieces, the present invention provides a matrix lens assembly, which is lowered to a height by a lifting seat and suspended above the conveyor belt of a conveyor mechanism, and is looped around the outside of the cast-weld workpiece on the top of the conveyor belt of the conveyor mechanism. The double-layer detection lens of the matrix lens assembly forms a cylindrical matrix to wrap the cast-weld workpiece. After the matrix lens assembly is driven by rotation, the double-layer cylindrical detection lens matrix performs rapid all-round and scanning imaging detection on the weld defective points of the cast-weld workpiece. Adjacent detection lenses form a re-inspection comparison to improve the accuracy of confirming defective points, avoid the problems of low detection efficiency and missed detection caused by single-lens detection and manual re-inspection, and is convenient and fast.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of quality inspection equipment, and in particular to an online multi-point lens recognition device for defective cast welding points. Background Art

[0002] Cast welding is a process of joining, welding, and inserting metals using a mold formed into a casting pattern. When two metal workpieces are cast-welded, a gap will inevitably appear at the contact point. The quality of the weld determines the stability of the welded connection. Poor weld contact can easily cause the weld to break, so weld inspection is necessary after the workpieces are cast-welded.

[0003] Existing inspections of cast welds on metal workpieces are typically performed manually or through a single optical inspection lens. However, both single optical inspection and multiple manual inspections are inefficient and often result in unidentified and missed defects, leading to the risk of defective finished products.

[0004] Therefore, we launched an online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an online multi-point lens identification device for cast weld defective points, aiming to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the existing single-lens detection and manual re-inspection are slow in efficiency in detecting cast weld points of workpieces, and there is a risk of unidentified and missed detection of cast weld defective points on the workpiece, resulting in the risk of defective products in the processed finished products.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an online multi-point lens identification device for cast-weld defective points, comprising a conveyor belt mechanism and an electric linear module fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt mechanism frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable slider of the electric linear module, a lifting seat fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a lifting rod of the lifting seat passes through the support plate and an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom thereof, a matrix lens assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, the matrix lens assembly is lowered to a height by the lifting seat and suspended above the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism, and is looped around the outside of the cast-weld workpiece on the top of the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism, the matrix lens assembly performs rotational detection on the weld of the cast-weld workpiece through the matrix lens, and an identification and analysis terminal is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt mechanism frame on one side of the electric linear module, and the identification and analysis terminal performs online analysis based on the detection data transmitted by the matrix lens assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the matrix lens assembly includes a T-shaped vertical plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate and a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped vertical plate. The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are arranged in parallel below the horizontal plate of the T-shaped vertical plate, and the first detection member and the second detection member are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the end of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate respectively. The first detection member and the second detection member are connected by a fixing rod. A rotating shaft is provided through the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate. The lower end of the rotating shaft extends to the bottom of the first fixed plate, and its end is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, which is connected to the first detection member.

[0008] Furthermore, the first detection part includes a fixed ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the first fixed plate and a mounting ring movably clamped in the fixed ring. The bottom of the mounting ring is evenly spaced with gear rings, which are meshed with the helical gear. The top of the mounting ring is alternately and fixedly connected with an optical recognition camera and an ultrasonic lens. Both the optical recognition camera and the ultrasonic lens are connected to the recognition and analysis terminal signal through the wireless transmitter on the top, and marking parts are respectively provided on the inner wall of the mounting ring corresponding to the optical recognition camera and the ultrasonic lens.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting slot is provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the mounting ring, and a limiting slot is provided on the inner wall of the port opposite to the mounting slot. A movable steel ball is movably engaged in the limiting slot, and one end of the movable steel ball extends into the mounting slot. The inner end of the fixed ring is movably sleeved in the mounting slot, and the inner wall of the fixed ring is arranged to fit the movable steel ball.

[0010] Furthermore, the structural composition of the first detection member is the same as that of the second detection member, the mounting rings of the first detection member and the second detection member are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected by a fixing rod, and only a gear ring is provided at the bottom of the mounting ring of the first detection member.

[0011] Furthermore, an installation cavity is provided inside the installation ring, and the installation cavity is concentrically arranged with the installation slot. One end of the marking piece extends into the installation cavity, and the marking piece is used to mark the defective points of the workpiece casting welding after they are detected.

[0012] Furthermore, the marking part includes a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the mounting cavity, a cross rod is fixedly connected between the opposite outer walls of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, a movable armature is movably sleeved on the inner walls at both ends of the cross rod, a reset spring is wound around the outer wall of the cross rod between the movable armature and the first electromagnet and the movable armature and the second electromagnet, and a movable connecting rod is movably connected to the outer wall of the movable armature away from the mounting slot, and the end of the movable connecting rod is movably connected to the marking pen.

[0013] Furthermore, the end of the marking pen extends through the raised block on the inner wall of the mounting ring, and the marking pen is received in the guide channel inside the raised block. When the reset spring maintains a normal relaxed state, the end of the marking pen is located at the end of the guide channel.

[0014] Furthermore, flexible pads are evenly spaced and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism, and square grooves and circular grooves are provided on the outer wall of the flexible pad away from one end of the conveyor belt. The square grooves and circular grooves are both used to support cast-welded workpieces, and adsorption magnetic blocks are embedded and installed on the inner walls of the square grooves and circular grooves.

[0015] Furthermore, an identification and analysis system is provided inside the identification and analysis terminal. The identification and analysis system includes a processing chip for controlling operation and a data processing module electrically connected to the processing chip, which is used for converting and processing data signals. The data processing module is electrically connected to an Internet module, which is used for remote signal connection to a matrix lens assembly for data reception. The processing chip is electrically connected to a data recording module for storing data. The processing chip is also electrically connected in turn to an online analysis module for analyzing and processing detection data, and an imaging module for forming an analysis image. The imaging module forms an image of the detection point of the workpiece weld and projects it onto a display screen.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention proposes an online multi-point lens identification device for cast-weld defective points. Through the setting of a matrix lens assembly, the device is lowered to a height by a lifting seat and then suspended above the conveyor belt of a conveyor mechanism, and is looped around the outside of the cast-weld workpiece on the top of the conveyor belt of the conveyor mechanism. The double-layer detection lens of the matrix lens assembly forms a cylindrical matrix to wrap the cast-weld workpiece. After the matrix lens assembly is driven to rotate, the double-layer cylindrical detection lens matrix performs rapid all-round and scanning imaging detection on the weld defective points of the cast-weld workpiece. Adjacent detection lenses form a re-inspection comparison, which improves the accuracy of the confirmation of defective points and is convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the matrix lens assembly structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first detection component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing ring and the mounting ring of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the mounting ring of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the marking member installation structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is the architecture diagram of the recognition and analysis system of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Conveyor belt mechanism; 11. Flexible pad; 12. Square groove; 13. Circular groove; 14. Adsorption magnetic block; 2. Electric linear module; 3. Support plate; 4. Lifting seat; 5. L-shaped plate; 6. Matrix lens assembly; 61. T-shaped vertical plate; 62. First fixed plate; 63. Second fixed plate; 64. First detection member; 641. Fixed ring; 642. Mounting ring; 6421. Mounting slot; 6422. Limiting slot; 6423. Movable steel ball; 6424. Mounting cavity; 643. Gear ring; 644. Optical recognition camera; 645. Ultrasonic lens; 646. Wireless transmitter; 64 7. Marking member; 6471. First electromagnet; 6472. Second electromagnet; 6473. Cross rod; 6474. Moving armature; 6475. Return spring; 6476. Movable connecting rod; 6477. Marking pen; 6478. Protrusion; 6479. Guide channel; 65. Second detection member; 66. Fixed rod; 67. Rotating shaft; 68. Bevel gear; 7. Identification and analysis terminal; 71. Identification and analysis system; 711. Processing chip; 712. Data processing module; 713. Internet module; 714. Data recording module; 715. Online analysis module; 716. Imaging module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] In order to solve the problem that the existing single lens inspection and manual re-inspection are slow in efficiency in inspecting the cast welds of workpieces, and there are problems such as the failure to identify and miss inspection of defective cast welds of workpieces, which leads to the risk of defective products in the finished products, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , provide the following preferred technical solutions:

[0028] An online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points includes a conveyor belt mechanism 1 and an electric linear module 2 fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt mechanism 1 frame. The electric linear module 2 is suspended across the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism 1 through support columns fixedly connected at the bottom of both ends. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable slider of the electric linear module 2, and a lifting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3. After the lifting rod of the lifting seat 4 passes through the support plate 3, an L-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom. A matrix lens assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5. The matrix lens assembly 6 is suspended above the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism 1 after being lowered by the lifting seat 4, and is looped around the outside of the cast welding workpiece at the top of the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism 1. The matrix lens assembly 6 performs rotational detection on the weld of the cast welding workpiece through the matrix lens, and an identification and analysis terminal 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt mechanism 1 frame on one side of the electric linear module 2. The identification and analysis terminal 7 performs online analysis based on the detection data transmitted by the matrix lens assembly 6.

[0029] The matrix lens assembly 6 includes a T-shaped vertical plate 61 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 5 and a first fixed plate 62 and a second fixed plate 63 fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped vertical plate 61. The first fixed plate 62 and the second fixed plate 63 are arranged in parallel below the horizontal plate of the T-shaped vertical plate 61, and the first detection member 64 and the second detection member 65 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the ends of the first fixed plate 62 and the second fixed plate 63 respectively. The first detection member 64 and the second detection member 65 are connected by a fixing rod 66. A rotating shaft 67 is provided through the first fixed plate 62 and the second fixed plate 63. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate of the T-shaped vertical plate 61, and the bottom output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 67. The lower end of the rotating shaft 67 extends to the bottom of the first fixed plate 62, and its end is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 68, which is connected to the first detection member 64.

[0030] The first detection part 64 includes a fixed ring 641 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the first fixed plate 62 and a mounting ring 642 that is movably clamped in the fixed ring 641. The bottom of the mounting ring 642 is evenly spaced with gear rings 643, which are meshed with the bevel gear 68. The top of the mounting ring 642 is alternately and fixedly connected with optical recognition cameras 644 and ultrasonic lenses 645. Both the optical recognition camera 644 and the ultrasonic lens 645 are connected to the recognition and analysis terminal 7 through the wireless transmitter 646 on the top, and marking parts 647 are respectively provided on the inner wall of the mounting ring 642 corresponding to the optical recognition camera 644 and the ultrasonic lens 645.

[0031] A mounting slot 6421 is provided on the curved outer wall of the mounting ring 642, and a limiting slot 6422 is provided on the inner wall of the port opposite to the mounting slot 6421. A movable steel ball 6423 is movably engaged in the limiting slot 6422, and one end of the movable steel ball 6423 extends into the mounting slot 6421. The inner end of the fixed ring 641 is movably sleeved in the mounting slot 6421, and the inner wall of the fixed ring 641 is fitted with the movable steel ball 6423. When the mounting ring 642 rotates in the fixed ring 641, the movable steel ball 6423 rolls against the inner wall of the fixed ring 641 to ensure smooth rotation between the fixed ring 641 and the mounting ring 642.

[0032] The structural composition of the first detection member 64 is the same as that of the second detection member 65. The mounting rings 642 of the first detection member 64 and the second detection member 65 are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected by a fixing rod 66. Only the bottom of the mounting ring 642 of the first detection member 64 is provided with a gear ring 643. The driving motor drives the mounting ring 642 of the first detection member 64 through the rotating shaft 67 and the bevel gear 68. The mounting ring 642 of the first detection member 64 drives the mounting ring 642 of the second detection member 65 to rotate by the fixing rod 66. The first detection member 64 and the mounting ring 642 of the second detection member 65 rotate synchronously. The optical recognition camera 644 and the ultrasonic lens 645 on the top thereof rotate to scan and detect defective points on the cast weld surrounding the workpiece, and transmit the detection structure to the recognition and analysis terminal 7 through the wireless transmitter 646.

[0033] An installation cavity 6424 is provided inside the installation ring 642, and the installation cavity 6424 is concentrically arranged with the installation slot 6421. One end of the marking member 647 extends into the installation cavity 6424. The marking member 647 is used to mark the defective points of the workpiece casting welding after they are detected.

[0034] The marking part 647 includes a first electromagnet 6471 and a second electromagnet 6472 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the installation cavity 6424, a cross rod 6473 fixedly connected between the opposite outer walls of the first electromagnet 6471 and the second electromagnet 6472, and a movable armature 6474 movably sleeved on the inner walls at both ends of the cross rod 6473, a return spring 6475 is wound around the outer wall of the cross rod 6473 between the movable armature 6474 and the first electromagnet 6471 and the movable armature 6474 and the second electromagnet 6472, and a movable connecting rod 6476 is movably connected to the outer wall of the movable armature 6474 away from the installation slot 6421, and the end of the movable connecting rod 6476 is movably connected to the marking pen 6477.

[0035] The end of the marking pen 6477 extends through the raised block 6478 on the inner wall of the mounting ring 642, and the marking pen 6477 is received in the guide channel 6479 inside the raised block 6478. When the reset spring 6475 maintains a normal relaxation state, the end of the marking pen 6477 is located at the end of the guide channel 6479. The marking pens 6477 corresponding to the first electromagnet 6471 and the second electromagnet 6472 are marked green and red respectively. Green indicates that there are no bad spots in the cast welding of the workpiece. On the contrary, red indicates that there are bad spots in the workpiece. The identification and analysis terminal 7 receives the detection data and After analysis and judgment, the identification and analysis terminal 7 selectively controls the circuits of the first electromagnet 6471 and the second electromagnet 6472 to connect. After one of the circuits of the first electromagnet 6471 and the second electromagnet 6472 is connected, it adsorbs the movable armature 6474. The movable armature 6474 moves the compressed reset spring 6475 and drives the movable connecting rod 6476 to deflect and move. The movable connecting rod 6476 pushes the marking pen 6477 out of the guide channel 6479. The marking pen 6477 makes corresponding fixed point marks on the workpiece of the internal ring when it rotates with the mounting ring 642.

[0036] Flexible pads 11 are evenly spaced and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism 1. A square groove 12 and a circular groove 13 are provided on the outer wall of the flexible pad 11 away from the end of the conveyor belt. The square groove 12 and the circular groove 13 are both used to support the cast-welded workpiece, and an adsorption magnetic block 14 is embedded and installed on the inner walls of the square groove 12 and the circular groove 13. Cast-welded workpieces of different shapes are selectively placed in the square groove 12 and the circular groove 13. The flexible extrusion deformation of the flexible pad 11 clamps the workpiece, and the adsorption magnetic block 14 assists in adsorbing the workpiece, thereby ensuring its stability when the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism 1 transports the workpiece to be inspected, and avoiding the unstable placement of the workpiece to be inspected and affecting the detection of defective points.

[0037] An identification and analysis system 71 is provided inside the identification and analysis terminal 7. The identification and analysis system 71 includes a processing chip 711 for controlling operation and a data processing module 712 electrically connected to the processing chip 711, which is used for converting and processing data signals. The data processing module 712 is electrically connected to an Internet module 713, which is used for remote signal connection to the matrix lens assembly 6 for data reception. The processing chip 711 is electrically connected to a data recording module 714 for storing data. The processing chip 711 is also electrically connected in turn to an online analysis module 715 for analyzing and processing detection data, and an imaging module 716 for forming an analysis image. The imaging module 716 forms an image of the detection point of the workpiece weld and projects it onto a display screen.

[0038] Specifically, the conveyor belt of the conveyor mechanism 1 conveys the workpiece to be inspected to the bottom of the matrix lens assembly 6. The matrix lens assembly 6 is suspended above the conveyor belt of the conveyor mechanism 1 after being lowered by the lifting seat 4, and is looped around the outside of the cast-welded workpiece at the top of the conveyor belt of the conveyor mechanism 1. The driving motor drives the mounting ring 642 of the first detection member 64 through the rotating shaft 67 and the bevel gear 68. The mounting ring 642 of the first detection member 64 drives the mounting ring 642 of the second detection member 65 to rotate by the fixed rod 66. The first detection member 64 and the mounting ring 642 of the second detection member 65 rotate synchronously. The optical recognition camera 644 and the ultrasonic lens 645 on the top form a cylindrical matrix to wrap the cast-welded workpiece. When rotating, the cast weld seam surrounding the workpiece is scanned for defective points and the detection structure is transmitted to the recognition and analysis terminal 7 through the wireless transmitter 646. After the Internet module 713 receives the detection data, the data processing module 712 performs signal processing, and then the imaging module 716 performs according to the scanning of the optical recognition camera 644 and the ultrasonic lens 645. Imaging processing, the online analysis module 715 performs online analysis based on the imaging data to determine whether there are defective spots in the cast-welded workpiece. The double-layer cylindrical detection lens matrix is ​​used to perform rapid all-round and scanning imaging detection on the weld defective spots of the cast-welded workpiece. Adjacent detection lenses form a re-inspection comparison to improve the accuracy of confirming the defective spots. After the processing chip 711 receives the detection data and performs analysis and judgment, the processing chip 711 selectively controls the circuits of the first electromagnet 6471 and the second electromagnet 6472 to be connected. After the circuits of the first electromagnet 6471 and the second electromagnet 6472 are selectively connected, it adsorbs the movable armature 6474. The movable armature 6474 moves the compressed reset spring 6475 and drives the movable connecting rod 6476 to deflect and move. The movable connecting rod 6476 pushes the marking pen 6477 out of the guide channel 6479. The marking pen 6477 marks the workpiece of the internal ring sleeve accordingly when it rotates with the mounting ring 642, thereby realizing directional distinction after the detection of defective spots in the cast-welded workpiece, which is convenient and practical.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An online multi-point lens recognition device for cast welding defective points, comprising a conveyor belt mechanism (1) and an electric linear module (2) fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt mechanism (1) frame, a support plate (3) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable slider of the electric linear module (2), and a lifting seat (4) fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3), characterized in that: After the lifting rod of the lifting seat (4) passes through the support plate (3), an L-shaped plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom thereof, and a matrix lens assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (5). The matrix lens assembly (6) is suspended above the conveyor belt of the conveyor mechanism (1) after being lowered by the lifting seat (4), and is looped around the outer side of the cast-welded workpiece at the top of the conveyor belt of the conveyor mechanism (1). The matrix lens assembly (6) performs rotation detection on the weld seam of the cast-welded workpiece through the matrix lens, and an identification and analysis terminal (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt mechanism (1) frame on one side of the electric linear module (2). The identification and analysis terminal (7) performs online analysis based on the detection data transmitted by the matrix lens assembly (6); The matrix lens assembly (6) includes a T-shaped vertical plate (61) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (5) and a first fixed plate (62) and a second fixed plate (63) fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped vertical plate (61). The first fixed plate (62) and the second fixed plate (63) are arranged in parallel below the horizontal plate of the T-shaped vertical plate (61), and the first detection member (64) and the second detection member (65) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the ends of the first fixed plate (62) and the second fixed plate (63). The first detection member (64) and the second detection member (65) are connected by a fixing rod (66). A rotating shaft (67) is provided through the first fixed plate (62) and the second fixed plate (63). The lower end of the rotating shaft (67) extends to the bottom of the first fixed plate (62). The end thereof is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (68). The bevel gear (68) is connected to the first detection member (64). The first detection member (64) includes a fixed ring (641) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the first fixed plate (62) and a mounting ring (642) movably clamped in the fixed ring (641), the bottom of the mounting ring (642) is evenly spaced with gear rings (643), the gear rings (643) are meshed with the bevel gear (68), the top of the mounting ring (642) is alternately fixedly connected with an optical recognition camera (644) and an ultrasonic lens (645), the optical recognition camera (644) and the ultrasonic lens (645) are both connected to the recognition and analysis terminal (7) by signal through a wireless transmitter (646) at the top, and marking members (647) are respectively provided on the inner wall of the mounting ring (642) corresponding to the optical recognition camera (644) and the ultrasonic lens (645).

2. The online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting slot (6421) is provided on the arcuate outer wall of the mounting ring (642), and a limiting slot (6422) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting slot (6421) facing the port. A movable steel ball (6423) is movably engaged in the limiting slot (6422), and one end of the movable steel ball (6423) extends into the mounting slot (6421). The inner end of the fixing ring (641) is movably sleeved in the mounting slot (6421), and the inner wall of the fixing ring (641) is arranged to fit the movable steel ball (6423).

3. The online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structural composition of the first detection member (64) is the same as that of the second detection member (65). The mounting rings (642) of the first detection member (64) and the second detection member (65) are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected by a fixing rod (66). Only the bottom of the mounting ring (642) of the first detection member (64) is provided with a gear ring (643).

4. The online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation cavity (6424) is provided inside the installation ring (642), and the installation cavity (6424) is concentrically arranged with the installation slot (6421). One end of the marking member (647) extends into the installation cavity (6424), and the marking member (647) is used to mark a bad spot of the workpiece after the bad spot of the cast welding is detected.

5. The online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points according to claim 4, characterized in that: The marking member (647) comprises a first electromagnet (6471) and a second electromagnet (6472) fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the mounting cavity (6424); a cross rod (6473) is fixedly connected between the opposing outer walls of the first electromagnet (6471) and the second electromagnet (6472); a movable armature (6474) is movably sleeved on the inner walls at both ends of the cross rod (6473); a return spring (6475) is wound around the outer wall of the cross rod (6473) between the movable armature (6474) and the first electromagnet (6471) and between the movable armature (6474) and the second electromagnet (6472); and a movable connecting rod (6476) is movably connected to the outer wall of the movable armature (6474) away from the mounting slot (6421); and the end of the movable connecting rod (6476) is movably connected to the marking pen (6477).

6. The online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the marking pen (6477) extends through the raised block (6478) on the inner wall of the mounting ring (642), and the marking pen (6477) is received in the guide channel (6479) inside the raised block (6478). When the return spring (6475) maintains a normal relaxation state, the end of the marking pen (6477) is located at the end of the guide channel (6479).

7. The online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points according to claim 1, characterized in that: Flexible pads (11) are evenly spaced and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt mechanism (1). A square groove (12) and a circular groove (13) are provided on the outer wall of the flexible pad (11) away from one end of the conveyor belt. The square groove (12) and the circular groove (13) are both used to support the cast welding workpiece, and an adsorption magnetic block (14) is embedded and installed on the inner walls of the square groove (12) and the circular groove (13).

8. The online multi-point lens identification device for cast welding defective points according to claim 1, characterized in that: The identification and analysis terminal (7) is internally provided with an identification and analysis system (71). The identification and analysis system (71) includes a processing chip (711) for controlling operation and a data processing module (712) electrically connected to the processing chip (711), which is used for converting and processing data signals. The data processing module (712) is electrically connected to an Internet module (713), which is used for remote signal connection to the matrix lens assembly (6) for data reception. The processing chip (711) is electrically connected to a data recording module (714) for storing data. The processing chip (711) is also electrically connected in sequence to an online analysis module (715) for analyzing and processing detection data, and an imaging module (716) for forming an analysis image. The imaging module (716) forms an image of the detection point of the workpiece weld and projects it on a display screen.