A processing device for a collagen absorbable medical suture

Through the processing device that can absorb medical sutures through collagen, the paraffin capsules are melted by magnetic force and hot air to realize the automatic assembly of sutures and suture needles, which solves the problem of low production efficiency of sutures in the prior art, improves production efficiency and adapts to large-scale production.

CN115886909BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22SHANDONG BODA MEDICAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211479358.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-24
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, operators use medical suture production equipment to assemble sutures and suture needles to have high labor intensity and long time, low efficiency, which is not conducive to the mass production of sutures with needles.

Method used

A processing device for collagen absorbs medical sutures, including a roll cutter, hardener coating assembly, lifting and bearing assembly, rope body, dropping flattening assembly, suture needle clamping assembly and suction column assembly, magnetically guide suture thread head into the suture needle needle hole, and combines hot air to melt paraffin in the paraffin capsule to realize the automatic assembly of suture and suture needle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that operators use medical suture production equipment to assemble sutures and suture needles with less labor intensity and high efficiency, and is suitable for mass production of sutures with needles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a processing device for a collagen absorbable medical suture, which relates to the technical field of suture production equipment and includes a coiling and cutting machine, a hardener coating assembly, a cutting knife assembly, a lifting and bearing assembly, a pulling rope body, a feeding and flattening assembly, a suture needle clamping assembly, and an attracting column assembly; the lifting and bearing assembly includes a rectangular bearing fixing body fixed on the lifting assembly and the lifting assembly; the pulling rope body includes a paraffin capsule and an iron center needle fixed on the paraffin capsule, and the paraffin capsule is a rubber elastic capsule filled with paraffin inside; the feeding and flattening assembly includes a bin body and a wheel body; the main body of the suture needle clamping assembly is a combination of a clamp and a telescopic rod; the attracting column assembly includes a column body and a displacement guide rail, and is used to complete the perforation action by magnetically attracting the thread end of the suture; it realizes the technical effect that the labor intensity of operators using the production equipment of medical sutures to assemble sutures and suture needles in the prior art is small and the efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of suture production equipment, and in particular to a processing device for collagen absorbable medical sutures. Background Art

[0002] Needle sutures are mainly used for general surgical sutures. During the production process of needle sutures, it is necessary to thread the suture into the suture needle hole, and then use a wire pressing machine to flatten the end of the suture needle at the connection between the suture needle hole and the suture, so as to connect the needle and the thread. In order to reduce scarring after suture in the later stage, collagen materials are mostly used in the prior art for the manufacture of sutures; a hardening agent is coated on the surface of the suture to bond multiple strands of sutures and enhance the hardness of the needle-passing part, which can effectively reduce the difficulty of passing the needle and improve the efficiency of adding needles.

[0003] In the prior art, the means of loading the suture into the suture needle are mostly manual assembly. Manual assembly of the suture and the suture needle has a large labor intensity, takes a long time, and has low efficiency, which is not conducive to the mass production of needle sutures. Summary of the Invention

[0004] By providing a processing device for collagen absorbable medical sutures in the embodiments of the present application, the technical problems in the prior art that the labor intensity is large, the time consumption is long, the efficiency is low when the operator assembles the suture and the suture needle using the production equipment of medical sutures, and it is not conducive to the mass production of needle sutures are solved; the technical effect that the labor intensity is small and the efficiency is high when the operator assembles the suture and the suture needle using the production equipment of medical sutures in the prior art is achieved.

[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a processing device for collagen absorbable medical sutures, including a rolling cutter, a hardening agent coating assembly and a cutting knife assembly, and further including a lifting and bearing assembly, a traction cord body, a feeding and flattening assembly, a suture needle clamping assembly and an attracting column assembly;

[0006] The lifting and bearing assembly is positioned on the winding roller, and includes a bearing fixing body fixed on the lifting assembly and the lifting assembly; a plurality of limiting grooves are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the bearing fixing body, and long strip-shaped attracting magnets are uniformly arranged inside; a positioning groove is arranged directly above the attracting magnet;

[0007] The traction cord body includes a paraffin capsule and an iron center needle fixed on the paraffin capsule. The paraffin capsule is a rubber elastic capsule filled with paraffin inside;

[0008] The feeding and flattening assembly includes a bin body and a wheel body, and is used for feeding the traction cord body onto the lifting and bearing assembly one by one and flattening the traction cord body;

[0009] The main body of the suture needle clamping assembly is a combination of a fixture and a telescopic rod; it is used to fix the suture needle by clamping and fix the end of the suture thread on the suture needle by extrusion.

[0010] The suction column assembly includes a column body and a displacement guide rail, and is used to complete the perforation action by magnetically attracting the end of the suture thread.

[0011] Furthermore, the winding and cutting machine is used for length-fixed cutting of the suture thread, and includes a wire pay-off roller, a support frame, a rotation drive assembly, a counter, a guiding assembly, and a cutting tool assembly.

[0012] The support frame includes a frame and a wire winding roller, and the wire winding roller is rotatably and fixedly connected to the frame; the wire winding roller is of a frame structure; the guiding assembly plays a role in straightening the wire; the cutting tool assembly is used to cut the suture thread wound on the wire winding roller.

[0013] Furthermore, the bearing and fixing body is a rectangular plate body and is fixed on the lifting assembly; the lifting assembly is of a telescopic rod structure, and the lifting assembly is fixed on the support side plate of the winding and cutting machine.

[0014] The end of the positioning groove is 4 to 8 millimeters away from the cutting edge of the cutting tool; the length direction of the attracting magnet is the same as the length direction of the limiting groove and is located on the extension line of the limiting groove along the length direction.

[0015] Furthermore, electromagnet blocks are equidistantly arranged on the column body, and the electromagnet blocks are controlled by a control unit.

[0016] The displacement guide rail is used to assist the displacement of the column body and includes a transverse guide rail and a longitudinal guide rail.

[0017] The transverse guide rail is arranged horizontally, and its length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the bearing and fixing body, and it is fixed on the ground.

[0018] The longitudinal guide rail is arranged longitudinally and is slidably positioned on the transverse guide rail under the control of the control unit.

[0019] The column body slides along the longitudinal guide rail under the control of the control unit.

[0020] The hot air blowing assembly is a combination of an electric heating wire, a fan and a housing, and the air outlet is located on the column body and is strip-shaped, and is controlled by a control unit, and is used to melt the paraffin inside the paraffin capsule at the end of the suture thread by blowing hot air.

[0021] Furthermore, the suture needle clamping assembly includes a fixing assembly and a needle orifice extrusion assembly.

[0022] The fixing assembly includes a bearing plate, a fixing plate, a sliding plate, an air pump and an extrusion air bag.

[0023] The bearing plate is fixed on the ground and is used for bearing the fixed plate, the sliding plate and the extrusion airbag;

[0024] The number of the fixed plates is multiple, and they are evenly distributed and fixed on the bearing plate. The sliding plate is slidably positioned on the bearing plate and corresponds to the fixed plate one by one;

[0025] An arc-shaped needle placement groove is positioned on the fixed plate; when the sliding plate approaches the fixed plate, the suture needle is clamped and fixed;

[0026] The air pump is positioned on the bearing plate and is controlled by the control unit, and is used for pumping air into the extrusion airbag;

[0027] The extrusion airbag is fixed on the fixed plate and the sliding plate, is located between the two, and the extrusion airbag corresponds to the sliding plate one by one;

[0028] The needle mouth extrusion assembly is a telescopic rod structure, including an upper extrusion column and a lower extrusion column. When in use, the suture needle is extruded by extending the upper extrusion column and the lower extrusion column to fix the suture thread.

[0029] Preferably, the cross-section of the column body is C-shaped, and a long strip-shaped electromagnet controlled by the control unit is further arranged inside the column body; after the end of the suture thread is fixed, the hot air blowing assembly is operated, and at the same time, the electromagnet is powered on. At this time, the traction rope bodies will be collected into the column body;

[0030] A column body rotation assembly is further arranged at the connection position between the column body and the displacement guide rail. The main body of the column body rotation assembly is a motor, which is controlled by the control unit and is used for controlling the column body to tilt around the direction perpendicular to its own axis, so as to facilitate pouring the traction rope body collected in the column body into the feeding bin for reuse.

[0031] Preferably, the feeding and flattening assembly includes a feeding bin, a flattening wheel frame and flattening wheels;

[0032] The feeding bin is fixed at the end of the tool positioning assembly far from the bearing block;

[0033] The feeding bin is a bin body with openings at both the top and the bottom. The opening at the bottom is the output port. The position near the bottom of the feeding bin is trumpet-shaped. A vibrating plate, a plate body driving assembly, a wheel body and a hot air heating assembly are arranged in the feeding bin;

[0034] One end of the vibrating plate is rotatably and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin and is used for stirring the traction rope body in the feeding bin;

[0035] The vibrating plate rotates under the drive of the plate body driving assembly;

[0036] The plate body driving assembly includes a motor and a rotating cam. The motor is fixed on the inner wall of the feeding bin and is located below the vibrating plate;

[0037] The rotating cam is positioned on the output shaft of the motor and abuts against the vibrating plate. When the motor rotates, the vibrating plate is toggled up and down.

[0038] The wheel body is a cylindrical wheel, which is rotatably and fixedly connected to the output port of the feeding bin and rotates under the control of the control unit. The axial direction is the same as the width direction of the lifting and bearing assembly. A plurality of placement grooves are evenly distributed on the side wall of the wheel body. The placement grooves are straight grooves, and each placement groove can accommodate a single traction rope body.

[0039] The hot air heating assembly is positioned on the feeding bin and is used to blow hot air into the feeding bin to melt the paraffin inside the paraffin capsule.

[0040] The flattening wheel frame is fixed on the feeding bin and is used to support and position the flattening wheel.

[0041] The flattening wheel is a cylindrical wheel, which is rotatably and fixedly connected to the flattening wheel frame and abuts against the bearing and fixing body when the traction rope body is placed.

[0042] A heating assembly for heating and melting the paraffin inside the paraffin capsule is arranged on the side wall of the flattening wheel.

[0043] Further, the cutting knife assembly includes a support frame, a bearing block, a tool positioning assembly, a cutting knife, a backing plate and a clamping plate.

[0044] The support frame plays a supporting role and includes a support guide rail. The support guide rail is a straight guide rail, and its length direction is the same as the axial direction of the winding roller and is located on one side of the winding roller.

[0045] The bearing block is slidably positioned on the support guide rail and is used to bear the tool positioning assembly and the backing plate.

[0046] The tool positioning assembly is slidably positioned on the bearing block along the height direction of the equipment and slides under the control of the control unit.

[0047] The cutting knife is fixed on the tool positioning assembly.

[0048] The backing plate is fixed on the bearing block, and the backing plate is located directly below the cutting knife.

[0049] The clamping plate is a long strip-shaped rubber soft plate and is fixed on the tool positioning assembly.

[0050] Preferably, the number of the fixing components is multiple groups and they are detachable. The assembly efficiency can be improved by fixing the suture needles in advance before assembly.

[0051] Preferably, the initial state of the paraffin capsule is cylindrical, and the central needle of the part wrapped by the paraffin capsule has a length that is 1 times or more of the paraffin capsule.

[0052] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0053] By improving and optimizing the production equipment of the existing medical suture, a traction body with a combination of a paraffin capsule and a needle as the main body is fixed to the suture thread head, and the magnetic force is used to guide the suture thread head to penetrate into the needle hole of the suture needle; effectively solving the technical problems in the prior art that the labor intensity is high, the time consumption is long, the efficiency is low, and it is not conducive to the mass production of the suture with a needle when the operator assembles the suture and the suture needle using the production equipment of the medical suture; and then achieving the technical effect that the labor intensity is small and the efficiency is high when the operator assembles the suture and the suture needle using the production equipment of the medical suture in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the support frame and the lifting and bearing assembly of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting and bearing assembly of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting knife assembly of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the upper limit groove on the bearing and fixing body and the attracting magnetic upper iron of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the bearing and fixing body and the attracting magnet of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0060] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traction body of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the paraffin capsule of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 9Schematic diagram of the structure of the paraffin capsule in the deformed state of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the suture needle clamping assembly of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0064] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the placement groove of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0065] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding bin of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0066] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the flattening wheel of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0067] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the suction column assembly of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention;

[0068] Figure 15 Partial schematic diagram of the structure of the suture needle clamping assembly of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention.

[0069] In the figure:

[0070] Roll cutting machine 100, wire feeding roller 110, support frame 120, support side plate 121, support rod 122, rotation drive assembly 130, counter 140;

[0071] Lifting and bearing assembly 200, bearing fixing body 210, limit groove 211, suction magnet 212, lifting assembly 220;

[0072] Cutting knife assembly 300, support frame 310, tool positioning assembly 320, cutting tool 330, backing plate 340, clamping plate 350;

[0073] Pulling rope body 400, center needle 410, paraffin capsule 420;

[0074] Feeding and flattening assembly 500, feeding bin 510, output port 511, vibrating plate 520, plate body drive assembly 530, rotating cam 540, wheel body 550, placement groove 560, hot air heating assembly 570, flattening wheel frame 580, flattening wheel 590;

[0075] Suture needle clamping assembly 600, fixing assembly 610, fixing plate 611, sliding plate 612, needle placement groove 613, extrusion airbag 614, needle mouth extrusion assembly 620, upper extrusion column 621, lower extrusion column 622;

[0076] The attracting column assembly 700, column body 710, electromagnet 711, displacement guide rail 720, lateral guide rail 721, longitudinal guide rail 722, column body rotation assembly 723, hot air blowing assembly 724;

[0077] The guiding assembly 800. Detailed implementation manners

[0078] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant attached drawings; the attached drawings show the preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0079] It should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only embodiments.

[0080] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs; the terms used in the description of the present invention in this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0081] Please refer to Figure 1 , which is the overall structural schematic diagram of the processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present invention; the present application improves and optimizes the production equipment of the medical suture in the prior art, fixes the traction body 400 with the main body being a combination of a paraffin capsule 420 and an iron center needle 410 on the suture thread head, and uses magnetic force to guide the suture thread head to penetrate into the needle hole of the suture needle; achieving the technical effect that the labor intensity of the operator is small and the efficiency is high when assembling the suture and the suture needle with the production equipment of the medical suture in the prior art.

[0082] Embodiment 1

[0083] The processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present application includes a winding and cutting machine 100, a hardener coating assembly, a lifting and bearing assembly 200, a cutting knife assembly 300, a traction body 400, a feeding and flattening assembly 500, a suture needle clamping assembly 600, an attracting column assembly 700, a power assembly and a control unit.

[0084] The winding and cutting machine 100 is used for lengthwise cutting of the suture, and includes a wire feeding roller 110, a support frame 120, a rotation driving assembly 130, a counter 140, a guiding assembly 800 and a cutting knife assembly 300;

[0085] The support frame 120 includes a frame and a wire winding roller. The wire winding roller is rotatably and fixedly connected to the frame. The wire winding roller is of a frame structure and includes two cross-shaped support side plates 121 and support rods 122 respectively fixed at both ends on the two support side plates 121. The support rods 122 are evenly distributed on the support side plates 121, and the number is 4. The axial direction of the support rods 122 is the same as the axial direction of the rotation axis of the wire winding roller. The rotation driving assembly 130 is a motor for driving the rotation of the wire paying-off roller 110 and the wire winding roller. The counter 140 is positioned on the support frame 120 for recording the number of rotation turns of the wire winding roller, thereby facilitating the fixed length of the suture. The guiding assembly 800 functions to straighten the wire and includes a guide rail and a sliding tube. The guide rail is positioned on the horizontal ground, and its length direction is the same as the axial direction of the wire winding roller. The sliding tube is a tube body and slides on the guide rail under the control of the control unit. The uncut suture passes through the sliding tube. When the wire winding roller winds the wire, the uniform movement of the sliding tube winds the suture evenly on the wire winding roller. The cutting knife assembly 300 is used to cut the suture wound on the wire winding roller.

[0086] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the cutting knife assembly 300 includes a support frame 310, a bearing block, a tool positioning assembly 320, a cutting tool 330, a backing plate 340, and a clamping plate 350. The support frame 310 plays a supporting role and includes a support guide rail. The support guide rail is a straight guide rail, and its length direction is the same as the axial direction of the wire winding roller and is located on one side of the wire winding roller. The bearing block is slidably positioned on the support guide rail for bearing the tool positioning assembly 320 and the backing plate 340. The tool positioning assembly 320 is slidably positioned on the bearing block along the height direction of the equipment and slides under the control of the control unit, playing a role in bearing the cutting tool 330 and the clamping plate 350. The cutting tool 330 is integrally long strip-shaped and is fixed on the tool positioning assembly 320. The backing plate 340 is fixed on the bearing block. The backing plate 340 is located directly below the cutting tool 330. The downward movement of the cutting tool 330 cooperates with the backing plate 340 to achieve the cutting of the suture. The clamping plate 350 is a long strip-shaped rubber soft plate, which is fixed on the tool positioning assembly 320 and is arranged closely against the cutting tool 330. When the tool positioning assembly 320 moves downward, the clamping plate 350 abuts against the backing plate 340 to clamp and fix one end of the suture.

[0087] The hardener coating assembly is used to coat the hardener on the surface of the suture to bond the multi-strand suture, enhance the hardness of its needle-passing part, reduce the difficulty of passing the needle, and improve the efficiency of adding needles. The hardener coating assembly coats the hardener on the surface of the suture by spraying, dipping, or brushing. This is prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0088] The produced medical suture is made of collagen material and can be absorbed by the human body.

[0089] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the lifting and bearing assembly 200 is plate-shaped, positioned on the wire winding roller, and includes a bearing fixing body 210 and a lifting assembly 220; the bearing fixing body 210 is a rectangular plate, with its length direction the same as the axial direction of the wire winding roller and its length approximately the same as the length of the wire winding roller. The bearing fixing body 210 is fixed on the lifting assembly 220; the lifting assembly 220 is a telescopic rod structure, and its telescoping is controlled by the control unit. The lifting assembly 220 is fixed on the support side plate 121 and is arranged at both ends of the bearing fixing body 210; as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a plurality of limiting grooves 211 are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the bearing fixing body 210. The length of the limiting groove 211 is half or more of the width of the bearing fixing body 210, and is used to guide the suture to be evenly wound on the bearing fixing body 210; long strip-shaped attracting magnets 212 are also evenly arranged inside the bearing fixing body 210. The attracting magnets 212 are electromagnets, with a width narrower than 5 mm, and the length direction is the same as the length direction of the limiting groove 211 and is located on the extension line of the limiting groove 211 along the length direction; the attracting magnets 212 are used to assist in positioning the pulling rope body 400; a positioning groove for placing the pulling rope body 400 is also arranged on the upper surface of the bearing fixing body 210, and the positioning groove is located directly above the attracting magnet 212. The width of the positioning groove is approximately the same as the diameter of the center needle 410. The end of the positioning groove is 4 to 8 mm away from the cutting edge of the cutting tool 330.

[0090] The pulling rope body 400 is used to wrap the thread end of the suture and drive the thread end to move; the pulling rope body 400 includes a center needle 410 and a paraffin capsule 420; the center needle 410 is a thin iron needle; the paraffin capsule 420 is a rubber elastic capsule filled with paraffin inside; the center needle 410 is fixed on the paraffin capsule 420.

[0091] Preferably, as Figure 7 shown, the paraffin capsule 420 is cylindrical in its initial state, and the paraffin capsule 420 wraps part of the center needle 410. The length of the center needle 410 is 1 times or more of that of the paraffin capsule 420.

[0092] Preferably, as Figure 8 shown, the paraffin capsule 420 is strip-shaped and spirally wound around the center needle 410; the paraffin capsule 420 occupies one-third or more of the total length of the center needle 410 (the paraffin capsule 420 wound in a spiral shape fixes the thread end more firmly).

[0093] As Figures 12 - 15As shown, the feeding and flattening assembly 500 is used to individually feed the leash bodies 400 onto the lifting and bearing assembly 200 and flatten the leash bodies 400 so as to fix the leash bodies 400 on the thread ends of the suture thread; the feeding and flattening assembly 500 includes a feeding bin 510, a flattening wheel frame 580 and a flattening wheel 590; the feeding bin 510 is fixed to the end of the tool positioning assembly 320 away from the bearing block; the feeding bin 510 is a bin body with openings provided at both the top and the bottom, the opening at its bottom is the output port 511, the position of the feeding bin 510 near the bottom is trumpet-shaped, and a vibrating plate 520, a plate driving assembly 530, a wheel body 550 and a hot air heating assembly 570 are provided in the feeding bin 510; one end of the vibrating plate 520 is rotatably and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin 510 and is used for stirring the leash bodies 400 in the feeding bin 510; the vibrating plate 520 rotates under the drive of the plate driving assembly 530; the plate driving assembly 530 includes a motor and a rotating cam 540, the motor is fixed to the inner wall of the feeding bin 510 and is located below the vibrating plate 520; the rotating cam 540 is positioned on the output shaft of the motor and abuts against the vibrating plate 520, when the motor rotates, the vibrating plate 520 is toggled up and down; the wheel body 550 is a cylindrical wheel, which is rotatably and fixedly connected to the output port 511 of the feeding bin 510 and rotates under the control of the control unit, and its axis is the same as the width direction of the lifting and bearing assembly 200; a plurality of placement grooves 560 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the wheel body 550, the placement grooves 560 are straight grooves, and a single leash body 400 can be accommodated in one placement groove 560; the hot air heating assembly 570 is positioned on the feeding bin 510 and is used for blowing hot air into the interior of the feeding bin 510 to melt the paraffin inside the paraffin capsule 420; the flattening wheel frame 580 is fixed to the feeding bin 510 and is used for supporting and positioning the flattening wheel 590; the flattening wheel 590 is a cylindrical wheel, which is rotatably and fixedly connected to the flattening wheel frame 580 and abuts against the bearing and fixing body 210 when feeding the leash body 400; a heating assembly for heating and melting the paraffin inside the paraffin capsule 420 is provided on the side wall of the flattening wheel 590, and this heating assembly is preferably an electric heating plate or an electric heating wire.

[0094] Preferably, as Figure 13 shown, the flattening wheel 590 is a cylindrical liquid capsule provided with a heating assembly inside.

[0095] As Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the suture needle clamping assembly 600 is used to fix the suture needle by clamping and fix the end of the suture thread on the suture needle by extrusion; the suture needle clamping assembly 600 includes a fixing assembly 610 and a needle orifice extrusion assembly 620; the fixing assembly 610 includes a bearing plate, a fixing plate 611, a sliding plate 612, an air pump and an extrusion airbag 614; the bearing plate is fixed on the ground and is used to bear the fixing plate 611, the sliding plate 612 and the extrusion airbag 614; the number of the fixing plates 611 is multiple, which are evenly distributed and fixed on the bearing plate, the sliding plate 612 is slidably positioned on the bearing plate and corresponds to the fixing plate 611 one by one; an arc-shaped needle placement groove 613 is positioned on the fixing plate 611; the needle placement groove 613 serves to accommodate and limit the spatial position of the suture needle; when the sliding plate 612 approaches the fixing plate 611, the suture needle is clamped and fixed; the air pump is positioned on the bearing plate and is controlled by the control unit and is used to pump air into the extrusion airbag 614; the extrusion airbag 614 is fixed on the fixing plate 611 and the sliding plate 612, is located between the two and the extrusion airbag 614 corresponds to the sliding plate 612 one by one; the needle orifice extrusion assembly 620 is a telescopic rod structure and includes an upper extrusion column 621 and a lower extrusion column 622, and when in use, the suture needle is extruded by extending the upper extrusion column 621 and the lower extrusion column 622 to fix the suture thread.

[0096] Preferably, the number of the fixing assemblies 610 is multiple groups and they are detachable, and the assembly efficiency can be improved by fixing the suture needle in advance before assembly.

[0097] The suction column assembly 700 is used to complete the piercing action by magnetically attracting the end of the suture thread. The suction column assembly 700 includes a column body 710 and a displacement guide rail 720; electromagnet blocks are arranged at equal intervals on the column body 710, and the electromagnet blocks are controlled by the control unit; the displacement guide rail 720 is used to assist the displacement of the column body 710 and includes a transverse guide rail 721 and a longitudinal guide rail 722; the transverse guide rail 721 is arranged horizontally, and the length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the bearing and fixing body 210 and is fixed on the ground; the longitudinal guide rail 722 is arranged longitudinally and is slidably positioned on the transverse guide rail 721 under the control of the control unit; the column body 710 slides along the longitudinal guide rail 722 under the control of the control unit; the hot air blowing assembly 724 is a combination of an electric heating wire, a fan and a housing, and the air outlet is located on the column body 710 and is in a long strip shape and is controlled by the control unit and is used to melt the paraffin inside the paraffin capsule 420 at the end of the suture thread by blowing hot air.

[0098] The power assembly is used to provide power for the operation of various components of the processing device of the collagen absorbable medical suture of the present application, and the control unit plays a role in controlling the coordinated operation of various components of the processing device of the collagen absorbable medical suture, both of which are prior arts and will not be elaborated here.

[0099] Preferably, the control unit is a combination of a programmable logic controller and control buttons.

[0100] When the solution of the embodiment of the present application is actually used, the steps are as follows:

[0101] 1. First, the operator fixes the suture needle on the suture needle clamping assembly 600;

[0102] 2. Control the upward movement of the bearing fixing body 210;

[0103] 3. Control the sliding of the bearing block to move the feeding bin 510 to one end of the bearing fixing body 210 away from the support frame 310;

[0104] 4. At the same time, control the operation of the wheel body 550, the bearing block and the flattening wheel 590, and regularly and quantitatively feed the traction cord body 400 on the bearing fixing body 210 (at this time, the central needle 410 is embedded in the positioning groove under the action of magnetic force) and flatten it (at this time, the bearing block resets);

[0105] 5. Control the downward movement of the bearing fixing body 210, and control the hardener coating assembly to coat the hardener;

[0106] 6. Control the upward movement of the bearing fixing body 210 so that the suture wound around the winding roller can just touch the bearing fixing body 210;

[0107] 7. Control the rotation of the winding roller, and cooperate with the guiding assembly 800 to wind the suture evenly on the winding roller (at this time, the suture will be embedded in the limiting groove 211);

[0108] 8. Control the sliding of the bearing block again to heat and squeeze the paraffin capsule 420 by the flattening wheel 590 so that the suture is embedded in the traction cord body 400 (as Figure 9 shown); control the cutting knife assembly 300 to cut the suture (at this time, the end of the central needle 410 is 4 to 8 millimeters away from the thread end 4);

[0109] 9. (Cooperating with the rotation of the winding roller) The attracting column assembly 700 attracts the traction cord body 400 together with the thread end into the suture needle hole through its own movement, and operates the needle mouth pressing assembly 620 to fix the suture;

[0110] 10. Move the attracting column assembly 700, and operate the hot air blowing assembly 724 to collect the traction cord body 400 on the attracting column assembly 700.

[0111] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:

[0112] It solves the technical problems in the prior art that when operating personnel assemble suture threads and suture needles using the production equipment of medical suture threads, the labor intensity is high, the time consumption is long, the efficiency is low, and it is not conducive to the large-scale production of suture threads with needles; it realizes the technical effect that when operating personnel assemble suture threads and suture needles using the production equipment of medical suture threads in the prior art, the labor intensity is relatively small and the efficiency is high.

[0113] Embodiment Two

[0114] In order to further improve the practicality of the present application and further improve the needle-passing efficiency, the structure of the column 710 is optimized in the embodiment of the present application on the basis of the above embodiment, specifically as follows:

[0115] The cross-section of the column 710 is C-shaped, and a long strip-shaped electromagnet 711 controlled by the control unit is further arranged inside the column 710; after the end of the suture thread is fixed, the hot air blowing assembly 724 is operated, and at the same time, the electromagnet 711 is powered on. At this time, the traction cord body 400 will be collected into the column 710;

[0116] A column rotating assembly 723 is also arranged at the connection position between the column 710 and the displacement guide rail 720. The main body of the column rotating assembly 723 is a motor, which is controlled by the control unit and is used to control the column 710 to tilt around the direction perpendicular to its own axis, so as to facilitate pouring the traction cord body 400 collected in the column 710 into the feeding bin 510 for reuse.

[0117] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing device for a collagen absorbable medical suture, comprising a winding and cutting machine (100), a hardener coating assembly, and a cutting knife assembly (300), characterized in that, It further includes a lifting and bearing assembly (200), a traction rope body (400), a feeding and flattening assembly (500), a suture needle clamping assembly (600) and a suction column assembly (700); The lifting and bearing assembly (200) is positioned on the winding roller and includes a bearing fixing body (210) and a lifting assembly (220) fixed on the lifting assembly (220); a plurality of limiting grooves (211) are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the bearing fixing body (210), and long strip-shaped attracting magnets (212) are uniformly arranged inside; a positioning groove is arranged directly above the attracting magnet (212); The traction rope body (400) includes a paraffin capsule (420) and an iron center needle (410) fixed on the paraffin capsule (420), and the paraffin capsule (420) is a rubber elastic capsule filled with paraffin inside; The feeding and flattening assembly (500) includes a bin body and a wheel body, and is used for feeding the traction rope body (400) onto the lifting and bearing assembly (200) one by one and flattening the traction rope body (400); The main body of the suture needle clamping assembly (600) is a combination of a clamp and a telescopic rod; it is used for fixing the suture needle by clamping and fixing the end of the suture thread on the suture needle by extrusion; The suction column assembly (700) includes a column body (710) and a displacement guide rail (720), and is used for completing the perforation action by magnetically attracting the end of the suture thread; The winding and cutting machine (100) is used for lengthwise cutting the suture thread, and includes a wire feeding roller (110), a support frame (120), a rotation driving assembly (130), a counter (140), a guiding assembly (800) and a cutting knife assembly (300); The support frame (120) includes a frame and a winding roller, and the winding roller is rotatably and fixedly connected to the frame; the winding roller is of a frame structure; the guiding assembly (800) plays a role in straightening the wire; the cutting knife assembly (300) is used for cutting the suture thread wound on the winding roller; The suture needle clamping assembly (600) includes a fixing assembly (610) and a needle orifice extrusion assembly (620); The fixing assembly (610) includes a bearing plate, a fixing plate (611), a sliding plate (612), an air pump and an extrusion air bag (614); The bearing plate is fixed on the ground and is used for bearing the fixing plate (611), the sliding plate (612) and the extrusion air bag (614); The number of the fixing plates (611) is multiple, and they are evenly distributed and fixed on the bearing plate. The sliding plate (612) is slidably positioned on the bearing plate and corresponds to the fixing plate (611) one by one; An arc-shaped needle placement groove (613) is positioned on the fixing plate (611); when the sliding plate (612) approaches the fixing plate (611), the suture needle is clamped and fixed; The air pump is positioned on the bearing plate and is controlled by the control unit, and is used for pumping air into the extrusion air bag (614); The extrusion air bag (614) is fixed on the fixing plate (611) and the sliding plate (612), is located between the two, and the extrusion air bag (614) corresponds to the sliding plate (612) one by one; The needle orifice extrusion assembly (620) is a telescopic rod structure, including an upper extrusion column (621) and a lower extrusion column (622). During use, the suture needle is extruded to fix the suture by extending the upper extrusion column (621) and the lower extrusion column (622).

2. The processing device for the absorbable medical collagen suture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing and fixing body (210) is a rectangular plate body, fixed on the lifting assembly (220); the lifting assembly (220) is a telescopic rod structure, and the lifting assembly (220) is fixed on the support side plate (121) of the winding and cutting machine (100); The end of the positioning groove is 4 to 8 millimeters away from the cutting edge of the cutting tool (330); the length direction of the attracting magnet (212) is the same as the length direction of the limiting groove (211) and is located on the extension line of the limiting groove (211) along the length direction.

3. The processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture according to claim 2, characterized in that: Electromagnetic iron blocks are arranged at equal intervals on the column body (710), and the electromagnetic iron blocks are controlled by the control unit; The shifting guide rail (720) is used to assist the column body (710) in shifting, including a transverse guide rail (721) and a longitudinal guide rail (722); The transverse guide rail (721) is arranged horizontally, and its length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the bearing and fixing body (210), and is fixed on the ground; The longitudinal guide rail (722) is arranged longitudinally and is slidably positioned on the transverse guide rail (721) under the control of the control unit; The column body (710) slides along the longitudinal guide rail (722) under the control of the control unit; The hot air blowing assembly (724) is a combination of an electric heating wire, a fan and a housing. The air outlet is located on the column body (710) and is strip-shaped, and is controlled by the control unit, and is used to melt the paraffin inside the paraffin capsule (420) at the suture thread head by blowing hot air.

4. The processing device for the absorbable medical collagen suture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the column body (710) is C-shaped, and a strip-shaped electromagnetic iron (711) controlled by the control unit is also arranged inside the column body (710); after the suture thread head is fixed, the hot air blowing assembly (724) is operated, and at the same time, the electromagnetic iron (711) is energized. At this time, the traction rope body (400) will be collected into the column body (710); A column body rotation assembly (723) is also arranged at the connection position between the column body (710) and the shifting guide rail (720). The main body of the column body rotation assembly (723) is a motor, which is controlled by the control unit and is used to control the column body (710) to tilt in a direction perpendicular to its own axis, so as to facilitate pouring the traction rope body (400) collected in the column body (710) into the feeding bin (510) for reuse.

5. The processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The cutting tool assembly (300) includes a support frame (310), a bearing block, a tool positioning assembly (320), a cutting tool (330), a backing plate (340) and a clamping plate (350); The support frame (310) plays a supporting role, including a support guide rail. The support guide rail is a straight guide rail, and its length direction is the same as the axial direction of the winding roller and is located on one side of the winding roller; The bearing block is slidably positioned on the support guide rail and is used to bear the tool positioning assembly (320) and the backing plate (340); The tool positioning component (320) is slidably positioned on the bearing block along the height direction of the equipment and slides under the control of the control unit; The cutting tool (330) is fixed on the tool positioning component (320); The backing plate (340) is fixed on the bearing block, and the backing plate (340) is located directly below the cutting tool (330); The clamping plate (350) is a long strip of rubber soft plate and is fixed on the tool positioning component (320).

6. The processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding and flattening component (500) includes a feeding bin (510), a flattening wheel frame (580) and a flattening wheel (590); The feeding bin (510) is fixed at the end of the tool positioning component (320) away from the bearing block; The feeding bin (510) is a bin body with openings at both the top and the bottom. The opening at its bottom is the output port (511). The position of the feeding bin (510) near the bottom is trumpet-shaped. A vibration plate (520), a plate driving component (530), a wheel body (550) and a hot air heating component (570) are arranged in the feeding bin (510); One end of the vibration plate (520) is rotatably and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin (510) for stirring the rope body (400) in the feeding bin (510); The vibration plate (520) rotates under the drive of the plate driving component (530); The plate driving component (530) includes a motor and a rotating cam (540). The motor is fixed on the inner wall of the feeding bin (510) and is located below the vibration plate (520); The rotating cam (540) is positioned on the output shaft of the motor and abuts against the vibration plate (520). When the motor rotates, the vibration plate (520) moves up and down; The wheel body (550) is a cylindrical wheel, which is rotatably and fixedly connected to the output port (511) of the feeding bin (510) and rotates under the control of the control unit. The axial direction is the same as the width direction of the lifting and bearing component (200). A plurality of placement grooves (560) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the wheel body (550). The placement grooves (560) are straight grooves, and one placement groove (560) can accommodate a single rope body (400); The hot air heating component (570) is positioned on the feeding bin (510) for blowing hot air into the feeding bin (510) to melt the paraffin inside the paraffin capsule (420); The flattening wheel frame (580) is fixed on the feeding bin (510) for supporting and positioning the flattening wheel (590); The flattening wheel (590) is a cylindrical wheel, which is rotatably and fixedly connected to the flattening wheel frame (580) and abuts against the bearing and fixing body (210) when feeding the rope body (400); A heating component for heating and melting the paraffin inside the paraffin capsule (420) is arranged on the side wall of the flattening wheel (590).

7. The processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixing components (610) is multiple groups and they are detachable. The assembly efficiency can be improved by fixing the suture needles in advance before assembly.

8. The processing device for the collagen absorbable medical suture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paraffin capsule (420) is initially cylindrical. The paraffin capsule (420) wraps part of the central needle (410), and the length of the central needle (410) is 1 time or more of that of the paraffin capsule (420).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Production equipment of collagen absorbable medical suture

    CN115670551A