Tomographic imaging anatomical model, generation method and device

Abstract

The present application relates to a tomographic imaging anatomical model, a generation method, and a device. In the tomographic imaging anatomical model generation method, three-dimensional simulation model information of the target object is obtained, and the position information of the slice surface, multiple slice simulation model information, serial number information of each slice simulation model, and the position information of the connecting device are sequentially determined based on the target tomographic image information and the three-dimensional simulation model information. A printing instruction is output based on the above information to obtain multiple slice modules. This method effectively improves the accuracy of the correspondence between the printed model and the target tomographic image information. In the above tomographic imaging anatomical model, the slice surface of each of the multiple slice modules corresponds to the target tomographic image; the connecting device is located on the slice surface of each slice module and is used to connect the multiple slice modules in a preset order. The tomographic imaging anatomical model can achieve accurate correspondence between the printed model and the tomographic image.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical imaging technology, and in particular to a tomographic imaging anatomical model, a generation method and a device. Background Art

[0002] Medical imaging diagnostics is a discipline based on accurate identification of anatomical structures in images for clinical diagnosis. Its teaching method combines theoretical instruction with hands-on learning using modeling tools. 3D printing technology, also known as rapid prototyping, offers advantages in clinical medicine, medical education, and research, such as its wide availability and variety. Currently, 3D printed models of tissues and organs have achieved promising results in medical education and clinical treatment.

[0003] Research has shown that 3D printed models can help students deepen their understanding of medical imaging. However, the 3D printed models currently used are based on simulated 3D reconstructed images. Because cross-sectional images are two-dimensional, students' brains must match the two-dimensional image with the three-dimensional model when using these models. This limits the application of 3D printed models in imaging education, as they cannot accurately correspond to cross-sectional images. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a tomographic image anatomical model, generation method and device to address the problem in the existing technology that the currently used 3D printing models cannot achieve accurate correspondence with the tomographic images.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for generating a tomographic image anatomical model. The method comprises:

[0006] Obtaining three-dimensional simulation model information of the target object;

[0007] Determining the position information of the slice plane of the target object according to the target tomographic image information, and dividing the three-dimensional simulation model of the target object into a plurality of slice simulation models according to the position information of the slice plane to obtain a plurality of slice simulation model information;

[0008] Determining serial number information corresponding to each slice simulation model according to the three-dimensional simulation model information and the plurality of slice simulation model information;

[0009] Determining the position information of the connecting device of each slice simulation model according to the target tomographic image information and a preset rule;

[0010] According to the plurality of slicing simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information, a printing instruction is output, where the printing instruction is used to obtain a plurality of slicing modules.

[0011] In one embodiment, the preset rule includes a first preset rule and a second preset rule, and determining the position information of the connecting device of each slice simulation model according to the target tomographic image information includes:

[0012] Determining target region information of each slice simulation model according to the target tomographic image information and the first preset rule;

[0013] According to the target area information and the second preset rule, position information of the connecting device of each of the slice simulation models is determined.

[0014] In one embodiment, outputting a printing instruction based on the plurality of slicing simulation model information, the sequence number information, and the position information, wherein the printing instruction is used to obtain a plurality of slicing modules, includes:

[0015] Establishing a slice simulation model information table according to the plurality of slice simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information, wherein the slice simulation model information table includes a correspondence between the slice simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information;

[0016] According to the first preset order and the slicing simulation model information table, the printing instruction is output, and the printing instruction is used to obtain multiple slicing modules.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present application provides a cross-sectional imaging anatomical model. The model includes:

[0018] A plurality of slicing modules, wherein a slicing plane of each slicing module corresponds to a target tomographic image;

[0019] a connecting device, located on the slicing surface of each slicing module, for connecting the plurality of slicing modules in a preset order;

[0020] The sectional imaging anatomical model is obtained by the sectional imaging anatomical model generation method described in the first aspect.

[0021] In one embodiment, the connecting device comprises:

[0022] Connecting material, used for connecting the plurality of slicing modules;

[0023] The connecting groove is located on the slicing surface of each slicing module and is used for placing the connecting material.

[0024] In one embodiment, the connecting material is a magnet, and the connecting groove is a magnet hole.

[0025] In a third aspect, the present application provides a device for generating a tomographic image anatomical model, the device comprising:

[0026] An acquisition module is used to obtain three-dimensional simulation model information of the target object;

[0027] a first position determination module, configured to determine position information of a slice plane of the target object according to target tomographic image information, and to divide the three-dimensional simulation model of the target object into a plurality of slice simulation models according to the position information of the slice plane, thereby obtaining information of a plurality of slice simulation models;

[0028] a serial number information determining module, configured to determine serial number information corresponding to each of the slice simulation models based on the three-dimensional simulation model information and the plurality of slice simulation model information;

[0029] A second position determination module is used to determine the position information of the connection device of each slice simulation model according to the target tomographic image information and a preset rule;

[0030] An output module is used to output a printing instruction based on the plurality of slice simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information, wherein the printing instruction is used to obtain a plurality of slice modules.

[0031] In one embodiment, the preset rule includes a first preset rule and a second preset rule, and the second location determination module is further configured to:

[0032] Determining target region information of each slice simulation model according to the target tomographic image information and the first preset rule;

[0033] According to the target area information and the second preset rule, position information of the connecting device of each of the slice simulation models is determined.

[0034] In one embodiment, the output module is further configured to:

[0035] Establishing a slice simulation model information table according to the plurality of slice simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information, wherein the slice simulation model information table includes a correspondence between the slice simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information;

[0036] According to the first preset order and the slicing simulation model information table, the printing instruction is output, and the printing instruction is used to obtain multiple slicing modules.

[0037] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps described in the first aspect when executing the computer program.

[0038] In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps described in the first aspect.

[0039] In a sixth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program that implements the steps described in the first aspect when executed by a processor.

[0040] In the above-mentioned method for generating a tomographic image anatomical model, three-dimensional simulation model information of the target object is obtained. Based on the target tomographic image information and the three-dimensional simulation model information, the position information of the slice plane, multiple slice simulation model information, serial number information corresponding to each of the slice simulation models, and the position information of the connecting device are sequentially determined. Printing instructions are output based on the above-mentioned information to obtain multiple slice modules. This method can effectively improve the accuracy of the correspondence between the printed model and the target tomographic image information. In the above-mentioned tomographic image anatomical model, the slice plane of each of the multiple slice modules corresponds to the target tomographic image; the connecting device is located on the slice plane of each slice module and is used to connect the multiple slice modules in a preset order. Through this tomographic image anatomical model, a precise correspondence between the printed model and the tomographic image can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the conventional technology, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0042] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for generating a tomographic image anatomical model in one embodiment;

[0043] Figure 2 A flowchart of a method for generating a tomographic image anatomical model in another embodiment;

[0044] Figure 3 A structural diagram of a tomographic imaging anatomical model in one embodiment;

[0045] Figure 4 A structural diagram of a tomographic anatomical model in another embodiment;

[0046] Figure 5 A structural diagram of a device for generating a tomographic image anatomical model in one embodiment;

[0047] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a computer device in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application more clear, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0049] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application include direct and indirect connections (couplings) unless otherwise specified. In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to this application.

[0050] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0051] Medical diagnostic imaging is a discipline that enables clinical diagnosis based on the accurate identification of anatomical structures in images. The course's content and objectives are to help students identify anatomical structures in images, understand and learn about diseases, and enhance their ability to analyze and diagnose them. It is highly practical. The teaching method combines theoretical instruction with hands-on learning using molds. Traditional teaching molds are limited in source, lack a visual representation of complex anatomical structures, are limited in the number of diseases, are often difficult to replace after damage, and some molds even distort details, hindering the further development of classical diagnostic imaging teaching.

[0052] 3D printing technology, also known as rapid prototyping, offers advantages in clinical medicine, medical education, and medical research, such as a wide range of available molds and a diverse range of types. Currently, it has achieved promising results in medical education and clinical treatment related to the production of tissue and organ models. Currently, 3D printing technology is being integrated with modern medical imaging technologies, primarily through 3D printing based on three-dimensional reconstruction of CT and MRI image data. Medical 3D printed models are characterized by precision, personalization, and specificity, and have been widely used in related fields such as orthopedics, plastic surgery, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and urology.

[0053] Research has shown that 3D printed models can help students deepen their understanding of medical imaging. However, the 3D printed models currently used are based on CT or MR three-dimensional reconstructions. Because sectional images are two-dimensional, students' brains must undergo a process of transformation from two-dimensional images to three-dimensional models when using these models. This limits the application of 3D printed models in imaging education, as 3D printed models based on three-dimensional images cannot accurately correspond to the images.

[0054] Based on this, the present application provides a method for generating a tomographic image anatomical model, which includes the following steps:

[0055] Step 101, obtaining three-dimensional simulation model information of a target object;

[0056] Specifically, the target object can be a target organ. When designing a sectional imaging anatomical model, three-dimensional modeling is required to establish a three-dimensional simulation model of the organ so that the sectional imaging anatomical model can be assembled into a complete 3D model to meet teaching needs.

[0057] Furthermore, the terminal can acquire multiple historical tomographic images and perform 3D modeling based on these historical image information, thereby obtaining data information for a 3D simulation model of an internal organ. This 3D modeling based on historical image information also ensures that the slicing module 310 can construct a complete 3D model, making the tomographic image anatomical model suitable for both tomographic image teaching and 3D anatomical model teaching, thereby increasing the applicability of the tomographic image anatomical model.

[0058] Step 102: determining the position information of the slice plane of the target object based on the target tomographic image information, and dividing the three-dimensional simulation model of the target object into multiple slice simulation models based on the position information of the slice plane to obtain multiple slice simulation model information;

[0059] Specifically, by determining the position of the target tomographic image in the 3D simulation model based on the image information of the target tomographic image, the position information of the slice plane can be determined. Therefore, the 2D image information corresponding to the slice plane corresponds to the target tomographic image information one-to-one.

[0060] Furthermore, there may be multiple target tomographic image information. Based on the multiple target image information, multiple slice plane positions can be determined. Based on the position information of two adjacent slice planes, the thickness of the corresponding slice module 310 can be determined. The terminal can set the thickness of the slice module 310 on its own, but it is necessary to ensure that at least one slice plane of the slice module 310 corresponds to the target tomographic image information;

[0061] Furthermore, based on the position information of the slice planes, segmentation position information of the 3D simulation model is determined, and the 3D simulation model is segmented based on the segmentation position information to obtain multiple slice simulation model information. The slice simulation model information corresponds one-to-one with the slice modules 310, which facilitates assembling the slice modules 310 into a 3D model, achieving conversion from a 2D image to a 3D model, improving conversion efficiency, and reducing the difficulty for students to understand during teaching.

[0062] Step 103: determining the serial number information corresponding to each slice simulation model according to the three-dimensional simulation model information and the plurality of slice simulation model information;

[0063] Specifically, the multiple sliced ​​simulation models obtained by segmentation can be sorted according to a preset target order based on the three-dimensional simulation model, so that the slice modules 310 can be printed in order during the printing process. This method also facilitates the orderly assembly of the slice modules 310 according to the sequence number in practice, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the slice modules 310.

[0064] Furthermore, the preset order needs to be based on the information of the slice plane. For example, if the slice plane is horizontal, it needs to be sorted in the vertical direction from top to bottom or from bottom to top.

[0065] Step 104, determining the position information of the connecting device of each slice simulation model according to the target tomographic image information and preset rules;

[0066] Specifically, considering that the location of the connection device 320 may interfere with the accurate alignment of the model with the target tomographic image, the terminal needs to place the connection device 320 in a non-critical area according to preset rules. The slice surface area corresponding to the area of ​​the target tomographic image that needs to be analyzed is the critical area, and the slice surface area corresponding to the area of ​​the target tomographic image that does not need to be analyzed is the non-critical area.

[0067] Furthermore, non-critical areas of each slice are determined based on the target tomographic image information, and a number of connecting devices 320 are installed as needed. There is no limit on the number of connecting devices 320 per slice. Connecting devices 320 can be conventional snap-fit ​​structures, or they can be provided with connecting grooves 420 for receiving connecting material 410. Once the location of connecting devices 320 is determined, the shape of connecting devices 320 can be designed as needed to meet the needs of different teaching scenarios.

[0068] Step 105 : Outputting a printing instruction based on the multiple slice simulation model information, sequence number information, and position information. The printing instruction is used to obtain multiple slice modules 310 .

[0069] Specifically, after determining the multiple slice simulation model information, sequence information, and location information, the terminal can output a print instruction to obtain multiple slice modules 310. The slice plane of each slice module 310 corresponds to the target tomographic image. The connecting device 320 located on the slice plane of the slice module 310 facilitates the assembly of the slice modules 310 into a complete organ model.

[0070] Therefore, in the above-mentioned tomographic image anatomical model generation method, the three-dimensional simulation model information of the target object is obtained, and the position information of the slice surface, multiple slice simulation model information, serial number information corresponding to each slice simulation model and the position information of the connecting device 320 are determined in sequence according to the target tomographic image information and the three-dimensional simulation model information, and a printing instruction is output to obtain multiple slice modules 310, thereby improving the accuracy of the correspondence between the printed model and the target tomographic image information, and also realizing the assembly and restoration of the slice modules 310 into a three-dimensional model, realizing the conversion of two-dimensional images to three-dimensional images and the conversion of tomographic anatomy to gross anatomy, thereby improving the applicable scenarios of the model.

[0071] In one embodiment of the present application, in step 104, the preset rules include a first preset rule and a second preset rule, and determining the position information of the connecting device of each slice simulation model based on the target tomographic image information includes:

[0072] Determining target region information of each slice simulation model according to target tomographic image information and a first preset rule;

[0073] According to the target area information and the second preset rule, the position information of the connecting device of each slice simulation model is determined.

[0074] Specifically, the first preset rule is a rule for dividing important and unimportant areas. The slice plane regions corresponding to the areas of the target tomographic image that require analysis are considered important areas, while the slice plane regions corresponding to the areas of the target tomographic image that do not require analysis are considered unimportant areas. Considering that the location of the connecting device 320 may interfere with the precise alignment between the model and the target tomographic image, the terminal determines the target region information for each slice simulation model, i.e., the unimportant regions corresponding to the slice planes of the slice simulation model, according to the first preset rule.

[0075] Furthermore, the first preset rule is for the shape and number of connecting devices. Based on the target area information for each slice simulation model, the terminal sets a number of connecting devices 320 as needed. There is no limit on the number of connecting devices 320 per slice surface, and the shape of the connecting devices 320 can be designed as needed to meet the needs of different teaching scenarios.

[0076] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the above step 105 outputs a printing instruction based on the multiple slice simulation model information, sequence information and position information. The printing instruction is used to obtain multiple slice modules 310, including:

[0077] Step 201: Print multiple slice modules 310 based on multiple slice simulation model information, serial number information, and position information, and establish a slice simulation model information table, which includes a correspondence between the slice simulation model information, serial number information, and position information;

[0078] Specifically, the terminal can establish a simulation model information table based on the slice simulation model information, serial number information and position information of the connection device 320 of the slice surface corresponding to each slice simulation model, so that the information of each slice simulation model is complete, which is convenient for ensuring accuracy during the printing process.

[0079] Step 202 : Outputting a printing instruction according to the first preset sequence and the slice simulation model information table, where the printing instruction is used to obtain a plurality of slice modules 310 .

[0080] Specifically, the first preset sequence can be arranged in ascending order as needed, and according to the information in the table corresponding to each sequence, a printing instruction is output to obtain the corresponding slice module 310. The printing method can be 3D printing or other printing methods. After the terminal completes printing and obtains multiple slice modules 310, the slice modules 310 can be used directly in tomographic imaging teaching, or they can be assembled and applied in three-dimensional anatomy teaching.

[0081] In the above-mentioned method for generating a tomographic image anatomical model, the three-dimensional simulation model information of the target object is obtained, and the position information of the slice surface, multiple slice simulation model information, serial number information corresponding to each slice simulation model and the position information of the connecting device 320 are determined in sequence according to the target tomographic image information and the three-dimensional simulation model information, and a printing instruction is output to obtain multiple slice modules 310, thereby improving the accuracy of the correspondence between the printed model and the target tomographic image information, and also realizing the assembly and restoration of the slice modules 310 into a three-dimensional model, realizing the conversion of two-dimensional images to three-dimensional images and the conversion of tomographic anatomy to gross anatomy, thereby improving the applicable scenarios of the model.

[0082] It should be understood that, although the various steps in the flowcharts involved in the above embodiments are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in sequence in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and these steps can be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above embodiments may include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily performed at the same time, but can be performed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily performed in sequence, but can be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of steps or stages in other steps.

[0083] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, a cross-sectional imaging anatomical model is provided, which includes:

[0084] A plurality of slicing modules 310, wherein a slicing plane of each slicing module 310 corresponds to a target tomographic image;

[0085] The connecting device 320 is located on the slicing surface of each slicing module 310 and is used to connect the multiple slicing modules 310 according to a second preset order.

[0086] Specifically, the tomographic imaging anatomical model is a complete 3D printed model with the complete shape of the organ. The tomographic imaging anatomical model includes a plurality of slicing modules 310, and the slicing plane of each slicing module 310 corresponds to the target tomographic image. The number of slicing planes can be consistent with the number of target tomographic images. A connecting device 320 is provided on the slicing plane of each slicing module 310 to facilitate the assembly of the slicing modules 310 into a complete organ model. The connecting device 320 is located on the slicing plane, and the connecting device 320 can be a common snap-fit ​​structure. When connecting two slicing modules 310, the assembly and disassembly of the slicing module 310 can be completed directly through the snap-fit ​​structure.

[0087] Therefore, in the aforementioned sectional imaging anatomical model, the slicing plane of each of the multiple slicing modules 310 corresponds to the target sectional image; the connecting device 320 is located on the slicing plane of each slicing module 310 and is used to connect the multiple slicing modules 310 in a second predetermined order. This sectional imaging anatomical model not only achieves precise correspondence between the slicing modules 310 and the target sectional image, but also enables the assembling and restoration of the slicing modules 310 into a three-dimensional model, achieving conversion from a two-dimensional image to a three-dimensional image and from sectional anatomy to gross anatomy. This overcomes the problems in the prior art of printed models that cannot precisely correspond to sectional images and cannot convert two-dimensional images into three-dimensional models.

[0088] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 As shown, the connecting device 320 includes:

[0089] Connecting material 410, used to connect multiple slicing modules 310;

[0090] The connection groove 420 is located on the slicing surface of each slicing module 310 and is used to place the connection material 410.

[0091] Specifically, the connecting device 320 may include a connecting material 410 and a connecting groove 420. The connecting groove 420 is provided on each slice plane. Considering that the location of the connecting device 320 may interfere with the accurate alignment of the model with the target tomographic image, it is necessary to place the connecting device 320 in a non-critical area. The slice plane areas corresponding to the target tomographic image requiring analysis are considered critical areas, while the slice plane areas corresponding to the target tomographic image requiring no analysis are considered non-critical areas. Adding the connecting material 410 to the connecting groove 420 improves the efficiency of converting 2D images into 3D models.

[0092] Furthermore, the connecting material 410 can make the model easy to assemble and disassemble, thereby improving the applicable scenarios of the above-mentioned model, so that the model can be applied not only to anatomy teaching, but also to tomographic imaging teaching.

[0093] In one embodiment of the present application, the connecting material 410 is a magnet, and the connecting groove 420 is a magnet hole.

[0094] Specifically, the connecting material 410 is a magnet sheet, and the connecting groove 420 is a placement groove having the same shape as the magnet sheet, which facilitates the placement of the magnet sheet.

[0095] Furthermore, the connecting material 410 may also include other materials with magnetic force, which can make the model easy to disassemble and assemble to meet the needs of different teaching scenarios.

[0096] Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present application further provide a device for generating a tomographic anatomical model using a tomographic imaging method for implementing the aforementioned method. The solution provided by this device is similar to the solution described in the aforementioned method. Therefore, the specific limitations of one or more embodiments of the device for generating a tomographic anatomical model provided below can be found in the aforementioned limitations of the method for generating a tomographic anatomical model, and will not be further elaborated here.

[0097] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment of the present application, a device 500 for generating a tomographic image anatomical model is provided, comprising: an acquisition module 510, a first position determination module 520, a sequence information determination module 530, a second position determination module 540, and an output module 550, wherein:

[0098] An acquisition module 510 is used to obtain three-dimensional simulation model information of a target object;

[0099] A first position determination module 520 is configured to determine the position information of a slice plane of a target object based on the target tomographic image information, and to divide the three-dimensional simulation model of the target object into a plurality of slice simulation models based on the position information of the slice plane to obtain information of the plurality of slice simulation models;

[0100] A serial number information determining module 530 is configured to determine serial number information corresponding to each slice simulation model based on the three-dimensional simulation model information and the plurality of slice simulation model information;

[0101] The second position determination module 540 is used to determine the position information of the connection device of each slice simulation model according to the target tomographic image information and a preset rule;

[0102] The output module 550 is used to output a printing instruction based on the multiple slice simulation model information, sequence number information and position information, and the printing instruction is used to obtain multiple slice modules.

[0103] In one embodiment of the present application, the preset rule includes a first preset rule and a second preset rule, and the second location determination module 540 is further configured to:

[0104] Determining target region information of each slice simulation model according to target tomographic image information and a first preset rule;

[0105] According to the target area information and the second preset rule, the position information of the connecting device of each slice simulation model is determined.

[0106] In one embodiment of the present application, the output module 550 is further configured to:

[0107] Establishing a slice simulation model information table according to the plurality of slice simulation model information, serial number information and position information, wherein the slice simulation model information table includes a correspondence between the slice simulation model information, the serial number information and the position information;

[0108] According to the first preset order and the slicing simulation model information table, a printing instruction is output, and the printing instruction is used to obtain multiple slicing modules.

[0109] Each module of the aforementioned device for generating a sectional anatomical model may be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. Each module may be embedded in or independent of a processor within a computer device in the form of hardware, or may be stored in a memory within the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.

[0110] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 6 As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen and an input device connected via a system bus. The processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless manner can be achieved through WIFI, a mobile cellular network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a training method for a scale question generation model or a scale question generation method is implemented. The display screen of the computer device can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer device can be a touch layer covering the display screen, or a button, trackball or touchpad provided on the computer device housing, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse.

[0111] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 6 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.

[0112] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps in the above method embodiments when executing the computer program.

[0113] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments are implemented.

[0114] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, which implements the steps in the above method embodiments when executed by a processor.

[0115] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties.

[0116] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The above-mentioned computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The database involved in the various embodiments provided herein may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include, but are not limited to, distributed databases based on blockchains. The processor involved in the various embodiments provided herein may be, but are not limited to, a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic unit, a data processing logic unit based on quantum computing, and the like.

[0117] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0118] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for generating a tomographic anatomical model, characterized in that: include: Obtaining three-dimensional simulation model information of a target object, wherein the target object is a target organ; Determining the position information of the slice plane of the target object according to the target tomographic image information, and dividing the three-dimensional simulation model of the target object into a plurality of slice simulation models according to the position information of the slice plane to obtain a plurality of slice simulation model information; Determining serial number information corresponding to each slice simulation model according to the three-dimensional simulation model information and the plurality of slice simulation model information; Determining position information of a connecting device of each slice simulation model based on the target tomographic image information and a preset rule; wherein the connecting device is used to assemble slice modules into a complete organ model, the slice modules being printed based on the slice simulation model; and locating the connecting device in a non-critical area according to the preset rule, wherein the slice surface area corresponding to the area of ​​the target tomographic image that does not need to be analyzed is a non-critical area; According to the plurality of slicing simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information, a printing instruction is output, where the printing instruction is used to obtain a plurality of slicing modules.

2. The method for generating a tomographic anatomical model according to claim 1, wherein: The preset rules include a first preset rule and a second preset rule, and determining the position information of the connecting device of each slice simulation model according to the target tomographic image information includes: Determining target region information of each slice simulation model according to the target tomographic image information and the first preset rule; According to the target area information and the second preset rule, position information of the connecting device of each of the slice simulation models is determined.

3. The method for generating a tomographic anatomical model according to claim 1, wherein: Outputting a printing instruction based on the plurality of slice simulation model information, the sequence number information, and the position information, wherein the printing instruction is used to obtain a plurality of slice modules, includes: Establishing a slice simulation model information table according to the plurality of slice simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information, wherein the slice simulation model information table includes a correspondence between the slice simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information; According to the first preset order and the slicing simulation model information table, the printing instruction is output, and the printing instruction is used to obtain multiple slicing modules.

4. A cross-sectional imaging anatomical model, characterized in that: include: A plurality of slicing modules, wherein a slicing plane of each slicing module corresponds to a target tomographic image; a connecting device, located on the slicing surface of each slicing module, for assembling the plurality of slicing modules into a complete organ model according to a second preset sequence; Wherein, the tomographic anatomical model is obtained by the method for generating the tomographic anatomical model according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

5. The sectional imaging anatomical model according to claim 4, wherein: The connecting device comprises: Connecting material, used for connecting the plurality of slicing modules; The connecting groove is located on the slicing surface of each slicing module and is used for placing the connecting material.

6. The sectional imaging anatomical model according to claim 5, wherein: The connecting material is a magnet, and the connecting groove is a magnet hole.

7. A device for generating a tomographic anatomical model, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition module is used to obtain three-dimensional simulation model information of a target object, wherein the target object is a target organ; a first position determination module, configured to determine position information of a slice plane of the target object according to target tomographic image information, and to divide the three-dimensional simulation model of the target object into a plurality of slice simulation models according to the position information of the slice plane, thereby obtaining information of the plurality of slice simulation models; a serial number information determining module, configured to determine serial number information corresponding to each of the slice simulation models based on the three-dimensional simulation model information and the plurality of slice simulation model information; a second position determination module, configured to determine position information of a connecting device of each slice simulation model based on the target tomographic image information and a preset rule; wherein the connecting device is used to assemble slice modules into a complete organ model, and the slice modules are printed based on the slice simulation model; and the connecting device is positioned in a non-critical area according to the preset rule, and the slice surface area corresponding to the area of ​​the target tomographic image that does not need to be analyzed is a non-critical area; An output module is used to output a printing instruction based on the plurality of slice simulation model information, the sequence number information and the position information, wherein the printing instruction is used to obtain a plurality of slice modules.

8. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.

10. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.

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