Bidirectional reset speed-adjustable rotary handle
By incorporating an arc-shaped magnet and a Hall sensor into the bidirectional reset speed control throttle, the problem of cumbersome forward and reverse operation of existing speed control throttles is solved, enabling intuitive control of motor speed and direction and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211432771.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing speed control throttles are cumbersome to operate when controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, and are especially unsuitable for scenarios such as rail transport and elevators.
Design a bidirectional reset speed control throttle. By setting an arc-shaped magnet and a Hall sensor on the throttle, combined with a controller, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor can be controlled. Automatic reset is achieved through a cam and spring assembly, simplifying the operation logic.
It enables intuitive control of motor speed and direction, simplifies the operation of forward and reverse motor rotation, and improves ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN115892318B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a motor commutation speed control design, specifically a bidirectional reset speed control throttle. Background Technology
[0002] Speed control throttles can convert the rotation angle of the throttle into a continuously changing voltage value through Hall effect sensors, thereby controlling the motor speed. Most existing speed control throttles can only control the motor's forward rotation. When switching between forward and reverse rotation is needed, it's often done via a button. While this design is user-friendly and safe in the electric vehicle industry, it's cumbersome in rail transport motor control or elevators. A direct forward / reverse speed control throttle that controls the motor's forward and reverse rotation and corresponding speed would be much easier to operate. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a bidirectional reset speed control throttle, which can control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor accordingly when the handle is turned forward or reversed.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a bidirectional reset speed regulating throttle, including a controller and a motor, and further including a base and a rotating handle. The rotating handle is mounted on the base and rotates with the base. A sensing component is provided on one side of the base. The sensing component includes a sensing base, which is mounted on the base. A sensor insert is mounted on the sensing base. Hall sensor one and Hall sensor two are respectively provided on both sides of the sensor insert. The end of the rotating handle is located inside the sensing base. Arc magnet one and arc magnet two are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the end of the rotating handle. The arc magnet one, arc magnet two, Hall sensor one, and Hall sensor two are evenly distributed around the rotating handle. Hall sensor one and Hall sensor two are both connected to the controller.
[0005] Preferably, the other side of the base is provided with a bidirectional rotational reset assembly, which includes a slide block mounted on the base. One end of a spring abuts against the slide block, and the other end abuts against the slider. Both the spring and the slider are located inside the slide block, and the slider slides in cooperation with the slide block. The end of the rotating handle is located inside the slide block, and a cam is sleeved on the end of the rotating handle. The cam can abut against the slider.
[0006] Preferably, the sensor insert is detachably connected to the sensing base.
[0007] Preferably, a bearing is installed at one end of the rotating handle, and the rotating handle is rotatably engaged with the induction base through the bearing.
[0008] Preferably, a second bearing is mounted on the cam, and the rotating handle is rotatably engaged with the slide block via the cam and the second bearing.
[0009] Preferably, a cover plate is also included, which is detachably connected to the sensing base through a rotating handle.
[0010] Preferably, a second cover plate is also included, which is detachably connected to the slide through the rotating handle.
[0011] In summary, the present invention has the following advantages: the speed control throttle of the present invention can control the speed and direction of the motor by rotating the handle clockwise and counterclockwise, and can also control the start and stop of the motor by rotating the handle to automatically reset. The control logic is intuitive and easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional reset speed control throttle controlling the motor operation according to the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the bidirectional reset speed control throttle of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the sensing component of the present invention (rotating handle in reset state);
[0015] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the sensing component of the present invention (rotating the handle clockwise);
[0016] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the sensing component of the present invention (rotating the handle counterclockwise);
[0017] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the bidirectional rotary reset assembly of the present invention (rotating handle in reset state);
[0018] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the bidirectional rotary reset assembly of the present invention (rotating the handle in a clockwise rotation state);
[0019] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the bidirectional rotary reset assembly of the present invention (rotating handle in counterclockwise rotation state).
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Rotating handle; 1.1. Arc magnet one; 1.2. Arc magnet two; 2. Sensing assembly; 2.1. Sensing base; 2.2. Cover plate one; 2.3. Sensor insert; 2.4. Bearing one; 2.5. Hall sensor one; 2.6. Hall sensor two; 3. Bidirectional rotational reset assembly; 3.1. Cam; 3.2. Slider; 3.3. Spring; 3.4. Slide block; 3.5. Cover plate two; 3.6. Bearing two; 4. Base; 5. Controller; 6. Motor. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The bidirectional reset speed control throttle of the present invention includes a controller 5 and a motor 6, as well as a base 4 and a rotating handle 1. The rotating handle 1 is mounted on the base 4 and rotates in cooperation with the base 4. A sensing component 2 is provided on one side of the base 4. The sensing component 2 includes a sensing base 2.1, which is mounted on the base 4. A sensor insert 2.3 is mounted on the sensing base 2.1. Hall sensor 1 2.5 and Hall sensor 2.6 are respectively provided on both sides of the sensor insert 2.3. The end of the rotating handle 1 is located inside the sensing base 2.1. Arc magnet 1.1 and arc magnet 2.2 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the end of the rotating handle 1. The arc magnet 1.1, arc magnet 2.2, Hall sensor 1.5 and Hall sensor 2.6 are evenly distributed around the rotating handle 1. The Hall sensor 1.5 and Hall sensor 2.6 are both connected to the controller 5.
[0023] On the other side of the base 4, a bidirectional rotational reset assembly 3 is provided. The bidirectional rotational reset assembly 3 includes a slide 3.4, which is mounted on the base 4. One end of a spring 3.3 abuts against the slide 3.4, and the other end abuts against the slider 3.2. Both the spring 3.3 and the slider 3.2 are located inside the slide 3.4, and the slider 3.2 slides in cooperation with the slide 3.4. The end of the rotating handle 1 is located inside the slide 3.4, and a cam 3.1 is sleeved on the end of the rotating handle 1. The cam 3.1 can abut against the slider 3.2.
[0024] The sensor insert 2.3 is detachably connected to the sensing base 2.1; one end of the rotating handle 1 is equipped with a bearing 2.4, and the rotating handle 1 is rotatably engaged with the sensing base 2.1 through the bearing 2.4; a bearing 3.6 is installed on the cam 3.1, and the rotating handle 1 is rotatably engaged with the slide 3.4 through the cam 3.1 and the bearing 3.6.
[0025] It also includes a cover plate 2 3.5, which is detachably connected to the slide block 3.4 through the rotating handle 1.
[0026] In specific implementation, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a bidirectional reset speed control throttle, which is electrically connected to the controller 5 of the motor 6 and controls the speed and direction of the motor 6 by outputting voltage to the controller 5; structurally, it includes: a rotating handle 1, a sensing component 2, a bidirectional rotation reset component 3, and a base 4.
[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, two arc-shaped magnets are installed on the rotating handle 1: arc-shaped magnet 1.1 and arc-shaped magnet 1.2.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sensing component 2 structurally includes: two Hall sensors, a sensing base 2.1, a cover plate 2.2, a sensor insert 2.3, and a bearing 2.4; the two Hall sensors are Hall sensor 1 2.5 and Hall sensor 2 2.6.
[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the bidirectional rotary reset assembly 3 consists of a cam 3.1, a slider 3.2, a spring 3.3, a slide block 3.4, a cover plate 3.5, and a bearing 3.6. The cam 3.1 is mounted on the slide block 3.4 via the bearing 3.6. The cam 3.1 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise by a certain angle under the action of an external force. The slider 3.2 can reset the cam 3.1 under the force of the spring 3.3.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the sensing base 2.1 and the slide 3.4 are mounted on the base 4; one side of the rotating handle 1 is mounted on the cam 3.1, and the other side is mounted on the sensing base 2.1 via the bearing 2.4.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, when the rotating handle 1 is rotated clockwise, the Hall sensor 2.5 converts the rotation angle of the arc magnet 1.1 into an output voltage for the controller 5, thereby controlling the motor 6 to rotate forward.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, when the rotating handle 1 is rotated counterclockwise, the Hall sensor 2.6 converts the rotation angle of the arc magnet 1.2 into an output voltage for the controller 5, thereby controlling the motor 6 to reverse.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, when the rotating handle 1 is released, the cam 3.1, slider 3.2 and rotating handle 1 are reset under the force of spring 3.3. The controller 5 marks the output voltage of Hall sensor 2.5 and Hall sensor 2.6 at this time as the characteristic value and controls the motor 6 to stop rotating.
[0034] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bidirectional reset speed control throttle, comprising a controller (5) and a motor (6), characterized in that, It also includes a base (4) and a rotating handle (1). The rotating handle (1) is mounted on the base (4) and rotates in cooperation with the base (4). A sensing component (2) is provided on one side of the base (4). The sensing component (2) includes a sensing base (2.1), which is mounted on the base (4). A sensor insert (2.3) is mounted on the sensing base (2.1). Hall sensor one (2.5) and Hall sensor two (2.5) are respectively provided on both sides of the sensor insert (2.3). 6), the end of the rotating handle (1) is located inside the sensing base (2.1), and an arc magnet one (1.1) and an arc magnet two (1.2) are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the end of the rotating handle (1). The arc magnet one (1.1), the arc magnet two (1.2), the Hall sensor one (2.5) and the Hall sensor two (2.6) are evenly distributed around the rotating handle (1); the Hall sensor one (2.5) and the Hall sensor two (2.6) are both connected to the controller (5); A bidirectional rotary reset assembly (3) is provided on the other side of the base (4). The bidirectional rotary reset assembly (3) includes a slide (3.4), which is mounted on the base (4). One end of a spring (3.3) abuts against the slide (3.4), and the other end abuts against the slider (3.2). The spring (3.3) and the slider (3.2) are both located inside the slide (3.4). The slider (3.2) slides in cooperation with the slide (3.4). The end of the rotating handle (1) is located inside the slide (3.4). A cam (3.1) is sleeved on the end of the rotating handle (1). The cam (3.1) can abut against the slider (3.2). The sensor insert (2.3) is detachably connected to the sensing base (2.1); One end of the rotating handle (1) is equipped with a bearing (2.4), and the rotating handle (1) is rotatably engaged with the sensing base (2.1) through the bearing (2.4); The cam (3.1) is equipped with a bearing (3.6), and the rotating handle (1) is rotated in conjunction with the slide (3.4) through the cam (3.1) and the bearing (3.6).
2. The bidirectional reset speed control throttle as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cover plate (2.2), which is detachably connected to the sensing base (2.1) through the rotating handle (1).
3. The bidirectional reset speed control throttle as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a second cover plate (3.5), which is detachably connected to the slide (3.4) through the rotating handle (1).
Citation Information
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