A reference signal transmission method, electronic equipment and storage medium

By configuring the sidelink data resource set and reference signal resource set, the problem of unclear beam management resource configuration in sidelink communication is solved, inter-terminal interference is reduced, and communication quality is improved.

CN115913503BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10ZTE CORP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZTE CORP
Filing Date
2022-04-12
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In sidelink communication, the existing beam management reference signal resource configuration method is not clear, which leads to interference between channels or signals between UEs and cannot effectively improve communication quality.

Method used

Configure a set of sidelink data resources and a set of reference signal resources based on the set of data resources. Send or receive reference signals on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the set of data resources. Determine the correspondence between data resources and reference signal resources through explicit or implicit indication.

Benefits of technology

It reduces interference between edge link communication terminals and improves communication quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115913503B_ABST
    Figure CN115913503B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a reference signal transmission method, an electronic device and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises: configuring a sidelink data resource set; configuring a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set; and transmitting a reference signal on the reference signal resource set corresponding to a data resource of the data resource set. The embodiments of the present application realize the configuration of the reference signal resource under the sidelink communication and the signal transmission based on the reference signal resource, can reduce the interference between the communication terminals in the sidelink, and can improve the communication quality.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a reference signal transmission method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of wireless communication technology and the increasing communication demands of users, fifth-generation (5G) communication technology has become the trend of network development to meet the requirements of low latency, high reliability, and high speed. In sidelink (SL) communication systems, when user equipment (UE) needs to transmit services, the service data between UEs does not pass through the network side, that is, it is not forwarded through the cellular link between the UE and the base station, but is instead... Figure 1 The illustrated link is directly transmitted from the data source UE to the target UE via SL. This technology can alleviate the burden on cellular networks, reduce battery power consumption of user equipment, and improve the robustness of network infrastructure. It can well meet the requirements of high data rate services and proximity services, and also supports direct communication in scenarios without network coverage, thus meeting special communication needs such as public safety.

[0003] Currently, SL communication is mainly on the FR1 band. In 3GPP Release 18, it was agreed that SL could communicate on FR2. When SL communicates on the FR2 band, it is necessary to consider using beams to enhance communication performance. However, the configuration method for Reference Signal (RS) resources for beam management on SL is not clear at present. The SL communication scenario is different from NR Uu, and it is necessary to solve the interference problem between channels or signals between different UEs. Therefore, the CSI-RS resource configuration scheme for beam management defined by NR Uu cannot be reused for sidelink communication. Therefore, under the existing rules, UEs cannot transmit and receive channel state information reference signals on SL. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of this application is to propose a reference signal transmission method, electronic device, and storage medium to realize the configuration of reference signal resources and the transmission of signals based on reference signal resources in side link communication, which can reduce interference between communication terminals in the side link and improve communication quality.

[0005] This application provides a reference signal transmission method applied at a transmitting end, wherein the method includes:

[0006] Configure the edge link data resource set;

[0007] Configure a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set;

[0008] A reference signal is transmitted on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set.

[0009] This application also provides a reference signal transmission method, applied at a receiving end, wherein the method includes:

[0010] Configure the edge link data resource set;

[0011] Configure a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set;

[0012] A reference signal is received on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set.

[0013] This application also provides an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes:

[0014] One or more processors;

[0015] Memory, used to store one or more programs;

[0016] When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method as described in any of the embodiments of this application.

[0017] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs that are executed by one or more processors to implement the method as described in any of the embodiments of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a side-link communication structure.

[0019] Figure 2 This is an example diagram of data resource set generation in edge link communication;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of a reference signal transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of another reference signal transmission method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of another parameter signal transmission method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a flowchart of a parameter signal transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 7 This is an example diagram of a single candidate Beam Set resource configuration provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 8 This is an example diagram of beam transmission of a single candidate Beam Set resource provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 9 This is an example diagram of a single candidate Beam Set resource configuration provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 10 This is an example diagram illustrating the correspondence between a set of data resources and a set of reference signal resources provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 11 This is an example diagram of a single candidate beam set resource provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 12 This is an example diagram of beam transmission of a single candidate Beam Set resource provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 13 This is an example diagram illustrating the correspondence between the transmission positions of a single subsequent Beam transmission resource and a reference signal resource, provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0031] Figure 14 This is an example diagram illustrating another correspondence between data resources and a set of reference signal resources provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 15 This is an example diagram illustrating the correspondence between a set of data resources and a set of reference signal resources provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 16 This is an example diagram illustrating the correspondence between a set of data resources and a set of reference signal resources provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 17 This is an example diagram of a reference signal resource set provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0035] Figure 18 This is an example diagram illustrating the correspondence between a set of data resources and a set of reference signal resources provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0036] Figure 19 This is an example diagram illustrating the correspondence between a set of data resources and a set of reference signal resources provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 20This is an example diagram illustrating the correspondence between a set of data resources and a set of reference signal resources provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reference signal transmission device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of another reference information transmission device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0040] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0041] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0042] In the following description, the use of suffixes such as “module,” “part,” or “unit” to denote elements is merely for the convenience of the description of the invention and has no particular meaning in itself. Therefore, “module,” “part,” or “unit” may be used interchangeably.

[0043] In 5G communication systems, the smallest resource unit in the time domain is a symbol. A time slot is further composed of 12 consecutive symbols with an Extended Cycle Prefix (ECP) or 14 consecutive symbols with a Normal Cycle Prefix (NCP), or a mini-slot is composed of one or more consecutive symbols (less than or equal to seven symbols). The smallest resource unit in the frequency domain is a subcarrier. Subcarrier sizes have a finite number of selectable values ​​(15kHz, 30kHz, 60kHz, 120kHz, 240kHz). A frequency domain resource block (RB) is composed of 12 consecutive subcarriers, and the RB is the resource unit for frequency domain resource configuration. When implementing SL communication in a 5G communication system, the same time-domain and frequency-domain resource units are used as a foundation. Further, a set of time-domain and frequency-domain resource units constitutes an SL communication resource pool (sidelink resource pool). Within this resource pool, the UE performs SL communication based on configured or pre-configured resources. See also... Figure 2 The method for determining the SL communication resource pool consists of three steps:

[0044] First, based on the BandWidthPart (BWP) configuration on the SL carrier, determine all physical slot resources within the System Frame Number (SFN) period;

[0045] • Secondly, in all physical slots within the SFN period of the SL BWP on the SL carrier, after deducting unavailable slots such as the configured SL-SSB slot and DL slot, and reserved slots, the logical slots of the first step are formed.

[0046] Finally, based on the configured or pre-configured bitmap parameters, select the slots that are mapped to 1 in the logical slots from the previous step to form the logical slots in the SL resource pool.

[0047] In NR SL, a maximum of 8 transmit resource pools and 16 receive resource pools can typically be configured. Furthermore, the UE can transmit and receive data within the configured or pre-configured SL resource pools. The first available symbol in a slot on a resource pool is typically used as an AGC (Automatic Gain Control), while the last symbol is not transmitted and serves as a GAP (Gap). Currently, PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, and DMRS signals are further configured in the SL resource pools for CSI-RS (Channel Signaling System) used for channel measurements.

[0048] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a reference signal transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application. This embodiment is applicable to reference signal transmission in sidelinks. The method can be executed by a reference signal transmission device, which can be implemented using software and / or hardware methods and is generally integrated into the user terminal. See [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 3 The method provided in this application specifically includes the following steps:

[0049] Step 110: Configure the side link data resource set.

[0050] In this embodiment of the application, the data resource set can be a resource pool used for data transmission in a side link, and the data resource set can be obtained through, for example... Figure 2 The configuration shown can include one or more data resources. Furthermore, the data resource set can also be configured with physical side link control channels such as PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, and DMRS signals.

[0051] Step 120: Configure the reference signal resource set according to the data resource set.

[0052] The reference signal resource set can be a configured or pre-configured resource pool or logical resource set.

[0053] Specifically, the reference signal resource set can be configured based on the data resource set configured on the side link, so that the data resources in the data resource set can correspond to the reference signal resource set.

[0054] Step 130: Send a reference signal on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resource in the data resource set.

[0055] In this embodiment of the application, after the reference signal resource set is configured, the configured reference signal resource set can be used to transmit reference signals, wherein each reference signal resource in the reference signal resource set can be used for transmitting or receiving reference signals.

[0056] In this embodiment of the application, by configuring a side link data resource set and configuring a reference signal resource set based on the data resource set, and transmitting reference signals on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set, the configuration of reference signal resources and the transmission of signals based on reference signal resources under side link communication can be realized, which can reduce interference between communication terminals in the side link and improve communication quality.

[0057] Furthermore, based on the above application embodiments, the data resource set includes at least one reference signal resource pool of the reference signal resource set.

[0058] The reference signal resource pool can be a resource pool consisting of at least one set of reference signal resources, and the reference signal resource pool can be used for the transmission of reference signals.

[0059] In the embodiments of this application, the reference signal resource pool can be configured based on the data resource set. For example, the reference signal resource pool can be configured based on the logical time slots of the data resource set; or, for example, the reference signal resource pool can be determined based on the bitmap of the physical time slots or logical time slots.

[0060] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the set of reference signal resources includes at least one reference signal resource, which is distributed within a time slot or on at least two time slots.

[0061] In the embodiments of this application, the reference signal resource set may include multiple reference signal resources, each of which may be located in the same time slot or in different time slots.

[0062] Furthermore, in one embodiment, different reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set are located in the same time slot or different time slots.

[0063] Specifically, the reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set can be located in the same time slot or in different time slots. For example, the last symbol of reference signal resource A in the reference signal resource set can be located in the same time slot as the first symbol of reference signal resource B, or the symbols included in reference signal resource C and the symbols included in reference signal resource D can be located in different time slots.

[0064] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of another reference signal transmission method provided in this application embodiment. This application embodiment is a specific embodiment based on the above application embodiment. See also... Figure 4 The method provided in this application specifically includes the following steps:

[0065] Step 210: Configure the side link data resource set.

[0066] Step 220: Configure the reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set on the logical time slot of the data resource set.

[0067] In the embodiments of this application, the data resource set may consist of data resources in one or more logical time slots. Each reference signal resource in the reference signal resource set may be configured on the logical time slots of the data resource set to form one or more reference signal resource sets. It is understood that the formed reference signal resource set may be a reference signal resource pool or a logical set of reference signal resources.

[0068] Step 230: Send a reference signal on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resource set in the data resource set.

[0069] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of another parameter signal transmission method provided in this application embodiment. This application embodiment is a specific embodiment based on the above application embodiment. See also... Figure 5 The method provided in this application specifically includes the following steps:

[0070] Step 310: Configure the side link data resource set.

[0071] Step 320: Configure the reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set on the physical or logical time slots within each system frame number period.

[0072] In this embodiment, reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set can be configured based on logical time slots or physical time slots within each system frame number period. Each reference signal resource can be determined based on either logical time slots or physical time slots. For example, a bitmap can be used to select physical time slots as reference signal resources.

[0073] Step 330: Send a reference signal on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resource set in the data resource set.

[0074] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned application embodiments, the reference signal resource set includes reference signal resources with the same resource density, number of ports, code division multiplexing type, and resource block distribution range.

[0075] Specifically, the resource density, number of ports, code division multiplexing type, and resource block distribution range of each reference signal resource in the configured reference signal resource set are the same. It can be understood that the same attribute parameters can be configured for reference signal resources in the same reference signal resource set.

[0076] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned application embodiments, the reference signal resource set includes reference signal resources distributed across at least two consecutive symbols within a time slot.

[0077] Specifically, a reference signal resource can consist of multiple consecutive symbols within a time slot, and the number of symbols included in the reference signal resource is greater than or equal to 2.

[0078] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned application embodiments, the reference signal resources are configured using two of the following parameters: start symbol, number of consecutive symbols, and end symbol.

[0079] Specifically, a reference signal resource may have at least two of the following parameters: start symbol, number of consecutive symbols, and end symbol. When configuring a reference signal resource, the start symbol and the number of consecutive symbols can be used to configure the reference signal resource, or the start symbol and the end symbol can be used to configure the reference signal resource, or the number of consecutive symbols and the end symbol can be used to configure the reference signal resource.

[0080] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned application embodiments, the reference signal resource set includes resource units of the reference signal resources distributed in each resource block of the resource block set according to the resource unit pattern and density, wherein the resource block set includes the distribution range of the frequency domain resource blocks of the reference signal resources.

[0081] In the embodiments of this application, each reference signal resource can be distributed in each resource block according to the resource cell pattern and density within a certain resource block set. The resource block set can be the distribution range of frequency domain resource blocks of all reference signal resources.

[0082] Furthermore, the spatial transmission filters for the reference signal resources are the same.

[0083] Specifically, the spatial transmission filters used for each symbol in the reference signal resource are the same.

[0084] Furthermore, the reference signal resources include reference signal sequences of symbols, which are generated separately.

[0085] In the embodiments of this application, the symbol sequence of each reference signal resource can be generated separately, and the symbol sequences of different reference signal resources can be unrelated.

[0086] Furthermore, the reference signal sequence of other symbols on the reference signal resource, except for the designated symbol, is a repetition of the reference signal sequence on the designated symbol, wherein the designated symbol includes the first symbol on the reference signal resource and the last symbol on the reference signal resource.

[0087] Specifically, the reference signal sequences of multiple symbols in the reference signal resource can be the same. For example, they can be the reference signal sequences of other symbols in the reference signal resource, a repetition of the reference signal sequence of the first symbol, or a repetition of the reference signal sequence of the last symbol.

[0088] Furthermore, based on the above-described embodiments, the reference signal resource has a uniquely determined resource identifier within the reference signal resource set.

[0089] Specifically, each reference signal resource in the reference signal resource set has a resource identifier, and the resource identifier of each reference signal resource is unique.

[0090] Furthermore, based on the above-described embodiments, configuring the reference signal resource set includes configuring at least one of the following parameters of the reference signal resource set:

[0091] The physical time slot period of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0092] The logical time slot period of the reference signal resource set in the data resource set within the system frame number period;

[0093] Time-domain resource mapping bitmap of reference signal resources within the system frame number period;

[0094] The time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0095] The time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0096] Reference signal resource frequency domain resource block range;

[0097] The resource block range of the reference signal resource set;

[0098] The number of reference signal resources within the reference signal resource period;

[0099] Refer to the attribute parameters of the signal resources;

[0100] The minimum time interval G associated with the time slot containing the reference signal resource set and the physical side link control channel PSCCH / physical side link shared channel PSSCH.

[0101] In this embodiment, configuring the reference signal resource set may include configuring parameters of the reference signal resource set, which include one or more of the following: the physical time slot period of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period; the logical time slot period of the reference signal resource set in the data resource set within the system frame number period; the time domain resource mapping bitmap of the reference signal resource within the system frame number period; the time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period; the symbol offset within the time slot of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period; the frequency domain resource block range of the reference signal resource; the resource block range of the reference signal resource set; the number of reference signal resources within the reference signal resource period; the attribute parameters of the reference signal resource; and the minimum time interval G associated between the time slot where the reference signal resource set is located and the physical side link control channel PSCCH / physical side link shared channel PSSCH.

[0102] Based on the above application embodiments, the attribute reference includes: the time slot offset of the reference signal resource, the symbol offset within the time slot of the reference signal resource, the number of consecutive symbols of the reference signal resource, the frequency domain resource block range of the reference signal resource within the reference signal resource set, and the reference signal transmission parameters within the resource block.

[0103] Based on the embodiments of this application, the reference signal parameters within the resource block may include one or more of the following: resource cell location within the resource block, time-domain symbol location within the time slot, number of ports, density, code division multiplexing type, and power.

[0104] In one exemplary implementation, each data resource within the data resource set uniquely corresponds to at least one set of reference signal resources. Different data resources within the data resource set correspond to different sets of reference signal resources.

[0105] In the embodiments of this application, each data resource in the data resource set can have a corresponding relationship with the reference signal resource set, and each data resource can uniquely correspond to a reference signal resource set. Different data resources can correspond to different reference signal resource sets.

[0106] In one exemplary implementation, the data resource set corresponds to the reference signal resource pool.

[0107] Specifically, the data resource pool of the side link can correspond to the reference signal resource pool for transmitting the reference signal.

[0108] Furthermore, based on the above-described embodiments, different data resources within the data resource set correspond to different reference signal resource sets within the reference signal resource pool.

[0109] In the embodiments of this application, each data resource in the data resource set can correspond to a reference signal resource set in the reference signal resource pool, and different data resources can correspond to different reference signal resource sets in the reference signal resource pool.

[0110] Furthermore, based on the above-described embodiments, the correspondence between data resources and the reference signal resource set is based on explicit or implicit indication.

[0111] Specifically, the correspondence between data resources in the data resource set and the reference signal resource set can be indicated either explicitly or implicitly.

[0112] Furthermore, based on the above-described embodiments, the indication includes at least one of the following: SCI instruction, MAC CE instruction.

[0113] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating a parameter signal transmission method provided in an embodiment of this application. This embodiment is applicable to reference signal reception in sidelinks. The method can be executed by a reference signal transmission device, which can be implemented through software and / or hardware methods and is generally integrated into the user terminal. See [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 6 The method provided in this application specifically includes the following steps:

[0114] Step 410: Configure the side link data resource set.

[0115] Step 420: Configure the reference signal resource set according to the data resource set.

[0116] Step 430: Receive reference signals on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set.

[0117] In this embodiment of the application, after determining the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resource set, the reference signal transmitted on the corresponding reference signal resource set is received for each data resource.

[0118] In this embodiment of the application, by configuring a side link data resource set and configuring a reference signal resource set based on the data resource set, and receiving reference signals on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set, the configuration of reference signal resources under side link communication and the reception of signals based on reference signal resources can be realized, which can reduce interference between communication terminals in the side link and improve communication quality.

[0119] Furthermore, based on the above-described embodiments, the method further includes: a reference signal resource pool comprising at least one of the reference signal resource sets according to the data resource set.

[0120] Furthermore, the reference signal resource set includes at least one reference signal resource, which is distributed in one time slot or on at least two time slots.

[0121] Furthermore, different reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set may be located in the same time slot or in different time slots.

[0122] Furthermore, configuring a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set includes:

[0123] The reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set are configured on the logical time slots of the data resource set.

[0124] Furthermore, configuring a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set includes:

[0125] The reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set are configured on the physical or logical time slots within each system frame number period.

[0126] Furthermore, the reference signal resource set includes reference signal resources with the same resource density, number of ports, code division multiplexing type, and resource block distribution range.

[0127] Furthermore, the reference signal resource set includes reference signal resources distributed across at least two consecutive symbols within a time slot.

[0128] Furthermore, the reference signal resources are configured using two of the following parameters: start symbol, number of consecutive symbols, and end symbol.

[0129] Furthermore, the reference signal resource set includes resource units of the reference signal resources distributed in each resource block of the resource block set according to the resource unit pattern and density, wherein the resource block set includes the distribution range of the frequency domain resource blocks of the reference signal resources.

[0130] Furthermore, the spatial transmission filters for the reference signal resources are the same.

[0131] Furthermore, the reference signal resources include reference signal sequences of symbols, which are generated separately.

[0132] Furthermore, the reference signal sequence of other symbols on the reference signal resource, except for the designated symbol, is a repetition of the reference signal sequence on the designated symbol, wherein the designated symbol includes the first symbol on the reference signal resource and the last symbol on the reference signal resource.

[0133] Furthermore, each reference signal resource has a unique resource identifier within the set of reference signal resources.

[0134] Furthermore, configuring the reference signal resource set includes configuring at least one of the following parameters of the reference signal resource set:

[0135] The physical time slot period of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0136] The logical time slot period of the reference signal resource set in the data resource set within the system frame number period;

[0137] Time-domain resource mapping bitmap of reference signal resources within the system frame number period;

[0138] The time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0139] The time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0140] Reference signal resource frequency domain resource block range;

[0141] The resource block range of the reference signal resource set;

[0142] The number of reference signal resources within the reference signal resource period;

[0143] Refer to the attribute parameters of the signal resources;

[0144] The minimum time interval G associated with the time slot containing the reference signal resource set and the physical side link control channel PSCCH / physical side link shared channel PSSCH.

[0145] Furthermore, the attribute parameters include at least one of the following: the time slot offset of the reference signal resource, the symbol offset within the time slot of the reference signal resource, the number of consecutive symbols of the reference signal resource, the frequency domain resource block range of the reference signal resource within the reference signal resource set, and the reference signal transmission parameters within the resource block.

[0146] Furthermore, each data resource within the data resource set uniquely corresponds to at least one of the aforementioned reference signal resource sets.

[0147] Furthermore, different data resources within the data resource set correspond to different sets of reference signal resources.

[0148] Furthermore, the data resource set corresponds to the reference signal resource pool.

[0149] Furthermore, different data resources within the data resource set correspond to different reference signal resource sets within the reference signal resource pool.

[0150] Furthermore, based on the above-described embodiments, the correspondence between data resources and the reference signal resource set is based on explicit or implicit indication.

[0151] Furthermore, based on the above-described embodiments, the indication includes at least one of the following: SCI instruction, MAC CE instruction.

[0152] Taking the configuration of CSI-RS resources in a Beam management scenario when the SL operates in the FR2 band as an example, it can be understood that in the embodiment, configuration and pre-configuration are used: configuration generally comes from the network or base station and is sent to the UE from the network or base station via signaling; pre-configuration is generally provided by other higher-layer entities, such as the UE's own higher layers, other network entities, etc. The distinction between configuration and pre-configuration will not be strictly defined thereafter, and the following description of configuration also includes the case of pre-configuration. Furthermore, "higher-layer entity" will be used to refer to the base station, network, or other higher-layer entities. The System Frame Number (SFN) or Direct Frame Number (DFN) is used to refer to the frame number on the sidelink. One SFN or DFN has a length of 10ms. One SFN or DFN has a period of 10240ms. Reference signal resources are not limited to CSI-RS resources and may also include Positioning Reference Signals (PRS).

[0153] In an exemplary implementation, the CSI-RS resources of each transmit resource pool are (pre) configured based on the logical time slots on the SL resource pool, and the granularity of the configured CSI-RS resources is: at least one single candidate beam transmission resource within at least one time slot, referred to as a single candidate beam set resource. The PSCCH / PSSCH resources in each SL resource pool can uniquely correspond to at least one single candidate beam set resource, and different PSCCH / PSSCH resources correspond to different single candidate beam set resources.

[0154] Specifically, the configuration process may include: after determining the transmit resource pool of SL within the BWP on the SL carrier, configuring at least one of the following parameters on the logical slot within the resource pool within one SFN period: CSI-RS transmission timing period P, CSI-RS frequency domain range (including at least one frequency domain RBset), number of single candidate beam set resources within period P, at least one single candidate beam transmission resource above the single candidate beam set resource, minimum time interval G associated with the slot where CSI-RS is located and PSSCH / PSSCH, and parameters related to the single candidate beam transmission resource. The parameters include at least one of the following: period P, slot offset within the single candidate beam set resource, reference signal frequency domain resource block range RBset, reference signal transmission parameters within the resource block. Further, the reference signal transmission parameters include the frequency domain resource unit position within the resource block, the time domain symbol position within the slot, the number of ports, density, code division multiplexing type, power, etc.

[0155] The parameters configured above determine M candidate beam transmission resources within a CSI-RS transmission cycle. Further, based on these M candidate beam transmission resources, N candidate beam set resources and L PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources associated with the candidate beam set resources within the cycle are determined, where L = N_sub * P, and N_sub is the number of subchannels in the resource pool. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in the SL resource pool uniquely corresponds to at least one candidate beam set resource, and different PSCCH / PSSCH resources correspond to different candidate beam set resources. This correspondence can be predefined, configured, or pre-configured.

[0156] Specifically, the location of the single candidate beam set resource used by the UE is determined based on the explicit signaling and implicit correspondence.

[0157] For example, the transmitting UE can transmit signals on a single candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the transmitting resource pool, and the receiving UE can receive and measure signals on a single candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the receiving resource pool.

[0158] Furthermore, in the above embodiments, a single candidate beam resource can be a CSI-RS resource used for transmitting a single beam, referred to as a single candidate beam transmission resource. A single candidate beam transmission resource refers to a CSI-RS time-frequency resource configured or pre-configured in an SL slot for transmitting a single beam. At least one single candidate beam resource can exist in a slot. Based on the (pre)configuration, there can also be L (L>=1) SL slots for transmitting a larger number of single candidate beam resources. Multiple single candidate beam transmission resources constitute a single candidate beam set resource, which can be used for transmitting or receiving at least one beam in a beam management process.

[0159] Among them, a single candidate Beam set resource has at least one of the following characteristics:

[0160] 1. A single candidate beam set resource contains multiple single candidate beam transmission resources. These multiple single candidate beam transmission resources can be distributed within one slot or across different slots.

[0161] 2. The density, number of ports, code division multiplexing type, and resource block (RB) distribution range of single candidate beam transmission resources within a single candidate beam set resource are the same.

[0162] A single candidate Beam transport resource has at least one of the following characteristics:

[0163] 1. Temporal characteristics:

[0164] (1) The single candidate beam transmission resources within a slot are distributed across at least two consecutive symbols. The configuration includes: a starting symbol, a number of consecutive symbols, and a last symbol position of at least two. It can be understood that the last symbol of the last single beam transmission resource within a slot is located at startSLsymbols + lengthSLsymbols - m, where startSLsymbols represents the starting symbol position on the SL slot within the SL resource pool, with a value ranging from 0 to 13; lengthSLsymbols represents the number of consecutive SL symbols used for SL transmission on the SL slot within the SL resource pool, with a maximum value of 14; and m is the symbol-level offset of the last symbol of the single candidate beam transmission resource within the slot relative to the last symbol on the SL slot. Preferably, m = 2; optionally, m = 5 or m is another value.

[0165] (2) Multiple single-candidate beam transmission resources can be distributed in one slot or on different slots.

[0166] 2. Frequency domain characteristics:

[0167] (1) Based on the RE pattern and density distribution within a certain RB, each RB in the RBset is the frequency domain RB distribution range of a single candidate beam resource.

[0168] 3. Airspace characteristics:

[0169] (1) The spatial domain transmission filter is the same for a single beam transmission resource.

[0170] 4. Sequence characteristics:

[0171] (1) The RS sequences on each symbol of a single beam transmission resource are generated independently;

[0172] (2) The RS sequence on all symbols except the last symbol in a single beam transmission resource is a repetition of the RS sequence on the last symbol;

[0173] (3) The RS sequence on all symbols except the first symbol on a single beam transmission resource is a repetition of the RS sequence on the first symbol.

[0174] 5. Resource identification characteristics:

[0175] (1) A single beam transfer resource is configured with a resource identifier.

[0176] For example, see Figure 7Multiple single-candidate beam set resources can be configured within a single beam period, and these resources can reside in the same time slot. The RS resource period is 4 slots, and m = 2. Within slot n, two RBsets are configured in the frequency domain, and four symbols are configured in the time domain. Within each RBset, the two symbols numbered 1 and REs of the same padding pattern form a single-candidate beam transmission resource. Within the same RBset, four consecutive symbols numbered 1 and 2 of the same padding pattern form a single-candidate beam set resource. Therefore, RBset 1 contains 8 single-candidate beam transmission resources, forming 4 single-candidate beam set resources. Similarly, RBset 2 contains 8 single-candidate beam transmission resources, forming 4 single-candidate beam set resources. Thus, within slot n (within the RS resource period), there are a total of 8 single-candidate beam set resources, which can be reused by multiple different UEs. See also... Figure 8 When UE uses Figure 7 When performing beam management on the resources of the Beam set shown, up to two beams can be transmitted on a single candidate beam set resource consisting of two single candidate beam transmission resources on a certain RBset of the slot.

[0177] For example, see Figure 9 Multiple single-candidate beam set resources can be configured within a beam period, and these resources can reside on two time slots. A single-candidate beam set resource contains two slots. Within each slot, four symbols are configured in the time domain. Two RBsets are configured in the frequency domain within slot n-1 and slot n. Within each RBset, two symbols numbered 1 and a RE of the same padding pattern form a single-candidate beam transmission resource. Within each RBset, four consecutive symbols numbered 1 and 2, and four consecutive symbols numbered 3 and 4 (a total of eight symbols) form a single-candidate beam set resource. Therefore, RBset1 contains 16 single-candidate beam transmission resources, forming four single-candidate beam set resources. Similarly, RBset2 contains 16 single-candidate beam transmission resources, forming four single-candidate beam set resources. Thus, there are a total of eight single-candidate beam set resources within the RS resource period, which can be reused by multiple different UEs. When a UE uses... Figure 9When performing beam management on the resources of the single candidate beam set shown, up to four beams can be transmitted on the single candidate beam set resources consisting of four single candidate beam transmission resources on a certain RBset of the slot.

[0178] In one exemplary implementation, CSI-RS resources for beam management are configured on logical slots within the SL resource pool. The SL resource pool is configured with two subchannels, and the CSI-RS period is 2. Only one slot's resources are configured for CSI-RS transmission within one CSI-RS transmission period. Four consecutive symbols are configured within one slot for CSI-RS signal transmission. The minimum time interval between the CSI-RS slot and the PSSCH / PSSCH is 0 logical slots. Four consecutive RBsets in the frequency domain are set according to predefined rules.

[0179] Taking slot n+2 as an example, the CSI-RS resources in this slot need to be associated with the four PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources that meet the minimum latency requirement. According to the timing and frequency domain index, one correspondence is as follows: Figure 10 This satisfies the unique correspondence between RS transmission resources and PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources. Specifically, there are 4 single-bid candidate beam set resources in slot n+2. Figure 10 In this context, a single candidate beam set resource represents four consecutive symbols in the time domain and a region with a certain padding pattern in the frequency domain. The correspondence between PSCCH / PSSCH and beam set resources is as follows: Figure 10 As indicated by the arrow.

[0180] The SL resource pool is configured with two subchannels. The CSI-RS period is 2. Within one CSI-RS transmission period, only one slot's resources are configured for CSI-RS transmission. Within one slot, four consecutive symbols are configured for CSI-RS signal transmission. The minimum time interval between the CSI-RS slot and the PSSCH / PSSCH is one logical slot. In the frequency domain, one RBset is set according to predefined rules. Figure 11 In this context, a single candidate beam set resource represents a resource with a specific padding pattern within the entire configured RBset in the frequency domain. In the time domain, it represents four consecutive symbols, with one possible correspondence:

[0181] Subband 1 in slot n corresponds to RS resource 4 in slot n+2;

[0182] Subband 2 in slot n corresponds to RS resource 3 in slot n+2;

[0183] Subband 1 in slot n+1 corresponds to RS resource 2 in slot n+2;

[0184] Subband 2 in slot n+1 corresponds to RS resource 1 in slot n+2.

[0185] In one example, for a single candidate beam transport resource of CSI-RS corresponding to a certain PSCCH / PSSCH, based on Figure 10 The structure, such as Figure 11 As shown, it can be used to transmit RS corresponding to the relevant beam. The first symbol is the same as the second symbol's spatial domain transmission filter, and the third symbol is the same as the fourth symbol's spatial domain transmission filter. It can be used to transmit two different beams.

[0186] In one example, for a single candidate beam transport resource of CSI-RS corresponding to a certain PSCCH / PSSCH, based on Figure 10 The structure, such as Figure 12 As shown, it can be used to transmit RS corresponding to the relevant beam. The spatial domain transmission filters on the four symbols are the same and can be used to transmit the same beam.

[0187] In one example, on a single candidate beam transmission resource on a symbol within an RB in the slot where CSI-RS is located, the RS resource transmission location is shown as follows: Figure 13 The RS frequency domain positions on different symbols of a single candidate beam set resource are the same, but the RS sequences on different single candidate beam transmission resources are different. The RS sequence is initialized according to the symbol position of CSI-RS and the CRC of SCI on the associated PSCCH.

[0188] In another exemplary implementation, the CSI-RS resources of the per-transmission resource pool are (pre)configured based on the logical slots on the SL resource pool, and the granularity of the configured CSI-RS resources is: at least one single candidate beam transmission resource in at least one slot, referred to as a single candidate beam set resource. The single candidate beam set resources have no correspondence with the PSCCH / PSSCH resources in the SL resource pool.

[0189] Specifically, the configuration process may include: after determining the transmit resource pool of SL within the BWP on the SL carrier, configuring at least one of the following parameters on the logical slot within the resource pool within one SFN period: CSI-RS transmission timing period P, CSI-RS frequency domain range (including at least one frequency domain RBset), number of single candidate beam set resources within period P, at least one single candidate beam transmission resource above the single candidate beam set resource, minimum time interval G associated with the slot where CSI-RS is located and PSSCH / PSSCH, and parameters related to the single candidate beam transmission resource. The parameters include at least one of the following: period P, slot offset within the single candidate beam set resource, reference signal frequency domain resource block range RBset, reference signal transmission parameters within the resource block. Further, the reference signal transmission parameters include the frequency domain resource cell position within the resource block, the time domain symbol position within the slot, the number of ports, density, code division multiplexing type, power, etc.

[0190] Based on the above configuration parameters, M candidate beam transmission resources can be determined within the CSI-RS transmission cycle. Furthermore, based on the M candidate beam transmission resources, N candidate beam set resources are determined. There is no corresponding relationship between the PSCCH / PSSCH resources in the SL resource pool and the candidate beam set resources.

[0191] Specifically, the location of the single candidate beam set resource used by the UE is determined by explicit signaling. The transmitting UE can transmit signals on the single candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the transmit resource pool, and the receiving UE can receive and measure signals on the single candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the receive resource pool.

[0192] It is understood that, unlike the exemplary implementation described above, the single-transmission candidate beam resources configured within the CSI-RS transmission cycle do not have a corresponding mapping relationship with the PSCCH / PSSCH associated with the CSI-RS slot. The single-transmission resources on the slot containing the CSI-RS resources are determined based on configured or pre-configured signaling. The specific single-transmission candidate beam resources used by the UE are dynamically indicated according to explicit signaling, such as... Figure 14 According to the indication information, the subchannel1 resource on slot n corresponds to the single-pass candidate beam resource as follows: Figure 14 The resource shows the area filled with vertical lines in the ellipse. The indication method for this information includes:

[0193] 1. SCI indication alone;

[0194] 2. Indicated solely via MAC CE;

[0195] 3. Instructions via SCI and MAC CE.

[0196] Understandably, the indication information may include the slot index of the beam reference signal, the resource identifier within the time slot of the beam reference signal, the symbol position within the time slot of the beam reference signal, and the frequency domain position.

[0197] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource can be the same as those in the above embodiments, and the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource will not be described again here.

[0198] In another exemplary implementation, the CSI-RS resources of the per-transmit resource pool are (pre)configured based on the logical slots within the BWP on the SL carrier, and the granularity of the configured CSI-RS resources is: at least one single-candidate beam transmission resource within at least one slot, referred to as a single-candidate beam set resource. The PSCCH / PSSCH resources in the SL resource pool can uniquely correspond to at least one single-candidate beam set resource. Different PSCCH / PSSCH resources correspond to different single-candidate beam set resources. The correspondence can be predefined, configured, or pre-configured.

[0199] Specifically, firstly, within one SFN period of the BWP on the SL carrier, after deducting SSB, unavailable slots, and reserved slots from all physical slots, a logical slot within the BWP on the SL carrier is formed. Based on this logical slot, the CSI-RS resource pool of the SL data resource pool is configured. One CSI-RS resource pool is associated with only one SL data resource pool. At least one of the following parameters is configured: CSI-RS time domain resource mapping bitmap, CSI-RS frequency domain range (including at least one frequency domain RBset), at least one single candidate beam transmission resource on the single candidate beam set resource, the minimum time interval G between the slot where the CSI-RS is located and the PSSCH / PSSCH, and parameters related to the single candidate beam transmission resource. Among these parameters, the slot offset within the single candidate beam set resource, the RS frequency domain RB range RBset, and the RS transmission parameters within the RB are further specified. The RS transmission parameters include the frequency domain RE position within the RB, the time domain symbol position within the slot, the number of ports, density, CDM type, power, etc.

[0200] Based on the above configuration parameters, M candidate beam transmission resources are determined within the SFN period. Further, based on the M candidate beam transmission resources, N candidate beam set resources are determined, along with PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources in the SL data resource pool associated with the candidate beam set resources. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in the SL resource pool can uniquely correspond to at least one candidate beam set resource, and different PSCCH / PSSCH resources in different resource pools correspond to different candidate beam set resources.

[0201] The specific location of the single-candidate beam set resource used by the UE is determined based on the explicit signaling and implicit correspondence. The transmitting UE can transmit signals on the single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the transmit resource pool, and the receiving UE can receive and measure signals on the single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the receive resource pool.

[0202] Specifically, within each transmit (tx) of the sidelink BWP, an additional associated CSI-RS resource pool is configured. The number of single-transmission candidate beam set resources within a single SFN period is greater than or equal to the number of PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources in the transmit resource pool within that SFN period, and a certain correspondence exists. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in the SL resource pool can uniquely correspond to at least one single-transmission candidate beam set resource. Different PSCCH / PSSCH resources in different resource pools correspond to different single-transmission candidate beam set resources. The correspondence can be configured or determined by predefined rules. The configuration and correspondence of a resource pool and its corresponding RS resource pool on an SL carrier are as follows: Figure 15 , where RSi in the RS resource pool represents the i-th single-selection beam set resource.

[0203] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource can be the same as those in the above embodiments, and the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource will not be described again here.

[0204] In an exemplary implementation, the CSI-RS resources of the per-transmit resource pool are (pre)configured based on the logical slots within the BWP on the SL carrier, and the granularity of the configured CSI-RS resources is: at least one single-candidate beam transmission resource within at least one slot, referred to as a single-candidate beam set resource. The single-candidate beam set resources have no corresponding relationship with the PSCCH / PSSCH resources in the associated SL resource pool.

[0205] Specifically, firstly, within one SFN period of the BWP on the SL carrier, after deducting the SSB, unusable slots, and reserved slots from all physical slots, a logical slot within the BWP on the SL carrier is formed. Based on this logical slot, the CSI-RS resource pool of the SL data resource pool is configured. One CSI-RS resource pool is associated with only one SL data resource pool, and at least one of the following parameters is configured:

[0206] The CSI-RS time-domain resource mapping bitmap includes the CSI-RS frequency-domain range (containing at least one frequency-domain RBset), the single candidate beam set resource containing at least one single candidate beam transmission resource, the minimum time interval G between the slot where the CSI-RS is located and the PSSCH / PSSCH, and parameters related to the single candidate beam transmission resource. These parameters include: the slot offset within the single candidate beam set resource, the RS frequency-domain RB range RBset, and the RS transmission parameters within the RB. Further, the RS transmission parameters include: the frequency-domain RE position within the RB, the time-domain symbol position within the slot, the number of ports, the density, the CDM type, and the power.

[0207] Based on the above configuration parameters, M single-beam transmission resources are determined within the SFN period. Further, based on the M single-beam transmission resources, N single-beam set resources are determined, as well as PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources in the SL data resource pool associated with the single-beam set resources. There is no corresponding relationship between the PSCCH / PSSCH resources in the SL resource pool and the single-beam set resources.

[0208] The specific location of the single-candidate beam set resource used by the UE is determined by explicit signaling. The transmitting UE can transmit signals on the single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the transmit resource pool, and the receiving UE can receive and measure signals on the single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the receive resource pool.

[0209] Specifically, within the SL BWP, an associated RS resource pool is configured for each Tx resource pool, which can be resources without mapping relationships. For each Tx resource pool within the SL BWP, an additional CSI-RS resource pool is configured, and the time-domain and frequency-domain resources of the single-transmission resources in the RS resource pool are further configured. Here, RSi in the RS resource pool represents the i-th single-transmission candidate beam set resource. The difference between this implementation and the above exemplary implementation is that the PSCCH / PSSCH resources in the SL resource pool and the single-transmission RS resources in the RS resource pool have no mapping relationship. The specific resources, while satisfying the processing delay, indicate the single-transmission candidate beam set resources corresponding to the PSCCH / PSSCH according to explicit signaling, such as... Figure 16On slot1 and subchannel1, the PSCCH / PSSCH resources can be explicitly signaled to dynamically indicate that RS5 is the corresponding single-candidate beam set resource.

[0210] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource can be the same as those in the above embodiments, and the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource will not be described again here.

[0211] In an exemplary implementation, common CSI-RS resources shared by all transmit resource pools are configured based on logical slots within the BWP on the SL carrier. The granularity of the configured CSI-RS resources is as follows: at least one single candidate beam transmission resource within at least one slot, referred to as a single candidate beam set resource. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in each SL resource pool can uniquely correspond to at least one single candidate beam set resource. Different PSCCH / PSSCH resources correspond to different single candidate beam set resources. The correspondence can be predefined, configured, or pre-configured.

[0212] Specifically, firstly, within one SFN period of the BWP on the SL carrier, after deducting SSB, unavailable slots, and reserved slots from all physical slots, a logical slot within the BWP on the SL carrier is formed. Based on this logical slot, a CSI-RS resource pool is configured, with at least one of the following parameters configured: CSI-RS time-domain resource mapping bitmap, CSI-RS frequency-domain range (including at least one frequency-domain RBset), at least one single-candidate beam transmission resource above the single-candidate beam set resource, the minimum time interval G associated between the slot where the CSI-RS is located and the PSSCH / PSSCH, and parameters related to the single-candidate beam transmission resource. Among these parameters, the slot offset within the single-candidate beam set resource, the RS frequency-domain RB range RBset, and RS transmission parameters within the RB are further specified. The RS transmission parameters include: the frequency-domain RE position within the RB, the time-domain symbol position within the slot, the number of ports, the density, the CDM type, and the power, etc.

[0213] Based on the above configuration parameters, M candidate beam transmission resources are determined within the SFN period. Further, based on the M candidate beam transmission resources, N candidate beam set resources are determined, as well as PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources in the SL data resource pool associated with the candidate beam set resources. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in each SL resource pool can uniquely correspond to at least one candidate beam set resource. Different PSCCH / PSSCH resources in different resource pools correspond to different candidate beam set resources.

[0214] The specific location of the single-candidate beam set resource used by the UE is determined based on the explicit signaling and implicit correspondence. For example, a transmitting UE can transmit signals on a single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the transmit resource pool, and a receiving UE can receive and measure signals on a single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the receive resource pool.

[0215] In this embodiment, a common RS resource pool is configured within the SL BWP or SL carrier. The number of single-transmission resources in the RS resource pool is greater than or equal to the number of PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources across all transmit resource pools within the BWP or carrier, and a definite correspondence exists. That is, a single RS transmission resource in each RS resource pool uniquely corresponds to a PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resource in one SL resource pool. This correspondence can be configured or determined by predefined rules. For example... Figure 17 Within the SFN period, two data resource pools are configured on one SL BWP of one carrier, namely SL resource pool 1 and SL resource pool 2. In addition, in the subframes within the SFN period, after deducting unusable slots such as SSB and DL slots, bitmap mapping is performed on the logical slots to determine a common RS resource pool within the BWP. The frequency domain is set by an RBset, such as... Figure 17 In the RS resource pool, RSi represents the i-th single-selection candidate beam set resource. Furthermore, a relationship such as... Figure 18 This associates RS resources in the RS resource pool within the SFN period with resources in the SL data resource pool configured or pre-configured within the SFN period.

[0216] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource can be the same as those in the above embodiments, and the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource will not be described again here.

[0217] In an exemplary implementation, common CSI-RS resources shared by all transmit resource pools are configured based on logical slots within BWPs on the SL carrier. The granularity of the configured CSI-RS resources is: at least one single candidate beam transmission resource within at least one slot, referred to as a single candidate beam set resource. The single candidate beam set resources do not correspond to the PSCCH / PSSCH resources in the SL resource pool.

[0218] Specifically, firstly, within one SFN period of the BWP on the SL carrier, after deducting the SSB, unusable slots, and reserved slots from all physical slots, a logical slot within the BWP on the SL carrier is formed. Based on this logical slot, a CSI-RS resource pool is configured, with at least one of the following parameters configured:

[0219] The CSI-RS time-domain resource mapping bitmap includes the CSI-RS frequency-domain range (containing at least one RBset in the frequency domain), the previous single-candidate beam set resource, the minimum time interval G between the slot where the CSI-RS is located and the PSSCH / PSSCH, and parameters related to the single-candidate beam transmission resource. These parameters include: the slot offset within the single-candidate beam set resource, the RS frequency-domain RB set, and the RS transmission parameters within the RB. Further, the RS transmission parameters include: the frequency-domain RE position within the RB, the time-domain symbol position within the slot, the number of ports, the density, the CDM type, and the power.

[0220] Based on the above configuration parameters, M candidate beam transmission resources are determined within the SFN period. Further, based on the M candidate beam transmission resources, N candidate beam set resources are determined, as well as PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources in the SL data resource pool associated with the candidate beam set resources. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in each SL resource pool has no corresponding relationship with a candidate beam set resource.

[0221] The specific location of the single-candidate beam set resource used by the UE is determined by explicit signaling. For example, the transmitting UE can transmit signals on the single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the transmit resource pool, and the receiving UE can receive and measure signals on the single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the receive resource pool.

[0222] In this embodiment, a common RS resource pool is configured on the logical slot within the SL BWP on the SL carrier. A common RS resource pool is configured within the SL BWP or the SL carrier, and frequency domain RBset resources for a single candidate beam set resource are further configured. For example... Figure 19 During the SFN period, two data resource pools and one common RS resource pool are configured or pre-configured. There is no implicit correspondence between the single candidate beam set resources in the RS resource pool and the PSCCH / PSSCH in the data resource pool. The single candidate beam set resources in the RS resource pool corresponding to a certain PSCCH / PSSCH are indicated by explicit signaling.

[0223] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource can be the same as those in the above embodiments, and the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource will not be described again here.

[0224] In an exemplary implementation, common CSI-RS resources shared by all transmit resource pools are configured based on physical slots within the BWP on the SL carrier. The granularity of the configured CSI-RS resources is as follows: at least one single candidate beam transmission resource within at least one slot, referred to as a single candidate beam set resource. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in each SL resource pool can uniquely correspond to at least one single candidate beam set resource. Different PSCCH / PSSCH resources correspond to different single candidate beam set resources. The correspondence can be predefined, configured, or pre-configured.

[0225] Specifically, on the physical slot within the BWP on the SL carrier, configure at least one of the following parameters:

[0226] The CSI-RS transmission timing period P, the CSI-RS frequency domain range (including at least one RBset in the frequency domain), the number of single candidate beam set resources within period P, the previous single candidate beam transmission resource of the single candidate beam set resource, the minimum time interval G between the slot where the CSI-RS is located and the PSSCH / PSSCH, and parameters related to the single candidate beam transmission resource. Among these parameters are: slot offset within period P or the single candidate beam set resource, RS frequency domain RB range RBset, RS transmission parameters within the RB, and further, RS transmission parameters include: frequency domain RE position within the RB, time domain symbol position within the slot, number of ports, density, CDM type, power, etc.

[0227] Based on the above configuration parameters, M candidate beam transmission resources are determined within the CSI-RS transmission cycle. Further, based on the M candidate beam transmission resources, N candidate beam set resources are determined, along with L PSCCH / PSSCH transmission resources associated with the candidate beam set resources within the cycle. L'(i) is the number of all PSCCH / PSSCH resources in all resource pools within the i-th CSI-RS transmission timing period P within the SFN cycle, and L is the maximum value of L' within the SFN cycle. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in each SL resource pool can uniquely correspond to at least one candidate beam set resource. Different PSCCH / PSSCH resources in different resource pools correspond to different candidate beam set resources.

[0228] The specific location of the single-candidate beam set resource used by the UE is determined based on the explicit signaling and implicit correspondence. For example, a transmitting UE can transmit signals on a single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the transmit resource pool, and a receiving UE can receive and measure signals on a single-candidate beam set resource determined on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the receive resource pool.

[0229] In this embodiment, CSI-RS resources for beam management are configured on the BWP of the SL carrier or on the physical slot of the SL carrier. See also Figure 20The RS resource configuration period is 15 physical slots, with an offset of 7 slots within the period. Two consecutive slots within the period are configured to contain a single candidate beam set resource. Two data resource pools are configured or pre-configured within the SFN period. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in each data resource pool corresponds one-to-one with the single candidate beam set resource in the RS resource pool composed of the RS resources configured or pre-configured within the SFN period.

[0230] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource can be the same as those in the above embodiments, and the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource will not be described again here.

[0231] In an exemplary implementation, common CSI-RS resources shared by all transmit resource pools are configured based on physical slots within BWPs on SL carriers, and the granularity of the configured CSI-RS resources is: at least one single candidate beam transmission resource within at least one slot, referred to as a single candidate beam set resource. There is no correspondence between the PSCCH / PSSCH resources in each SL resource pool and the single candidate beam set resources.

[0232] Specifically, on the physical slot within the BWP on the SL carrier, at least one of the following parameters is configured: CSI-RS transmission timing period P, CSI-RS frequency domain range (including at least one frequency domain RBset), number of single candidate beam set resources within period P, at least one single candidate beam transmission resource above the single candidate beam set resource, minimum time interval G associated with the slot where CSI-RS is located and PSSCH / PSSCH, and parameters related to the single candidate beam transmission resource. Among these parameters, the parameters include: slot offset within period P or the single candidate beam set resource, RS frequency domain RB range RBset, RS transmission parameters within the RB, and further, RS transmission parameters include: frequency domain RE position within the RB, time domain symbol position within the slot, number of ports, density, CDM type, power, etc.

[0233] Based on the above configuration parameters, M candidate single beam transmission resources are determined within the CSI-RS transmission cycle. Furthermore, N candidate single beam set resources are determined based on the M candidate single beam transmission resources. Each PSCCH / PSSCH resource in each SL resource pool has no corresponding relationship with the candidate single beam set resource.

[0234] The specific location of the single candidate beam set resource used by the UE is determined by explicit signaling. For example, a transmitting UE can transmit signals on the single candidate beam set resource indicated on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the transmit resource pool, and a receiving UE can receive and measure signals on the single candidate beam set resource indicated on the PSCCH / PSSCH in the receive resource pool.

[0235] In this embodiment, there is no implicit correspondence between the single-candidate beam set resources in the RS resource pool and the PSCCH / PSSCH resources in the data resource pool within the SFN period. The single-candidate beam set resources corresponding to specific PSCCH / PSSCH resources are dynamically indicated by explicit signaling. In the previous exemplary embodiment, the number of frequency domain RBsets may need to be implicitly determined within the configured or pre-configured CSI-RS frequency domain range based on the number of PSCCH / PSSCHs associated with the RS resource pool. However, in this exemplary embodiment, because there is no correspondence, the frequency domain RBsets of the RS resources are directly configured or pre-configured.

[0236] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource can be the same as those in the above embodiments, and the characteristics of a single candidate Beam set resource and a single candidate Beam transmission resource will not be described again here.

[0237] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of a reference signal transmission device provided in an embodiment of this application. This device can execute the reference signal transmission method provided in any embodiment of this application, and possesses the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method. This device can be implemented by software and / or hardware. For example... Figure 21 As shown, the apparatus provided in this application embodiment specifically includes:

[0238] Data resource module 11 is used to configure the data resource set of the side link.

[0239] Reference signal module 12 is used to configure a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set.

[0240] The signal transmission module 13 is used to transmit a reference signal on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set.

[0241] In this embodiment, a data resource module configures a set of sidelink data resources, a reference signal module configures a set of reference signal resources based on the data resource set, and a signal transmission module transmits reference signals on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set. This enables the configuration of reference signal resources and the transmission of signals based on reference signal resources in sidelink communication, which can reduce interference between communication terminals in the sidelink and improve communication quality.

[0242] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:

[0243] The resource pool module is used to include a reference signal resource pool comprising at least one of the reference signal resource sets, based on the data resource set.

[0244] In one implementation, the reference signal resource set includes at least one reference signal resource distributed over one time slot or at least two time slots.

[0245] In one implementation, different reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set are located in the same time slot or different time slots.

[0246] In one embodiment, the reference signal module 12 includes:

[0247] The first configuration unit is used to configure the reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set on the logical time slots of the data resource set.

[0248] In one embodiment, the reference signal module 12 includes:

[0249] The second configuration unit is used to configure the reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set on the physical or logical time slots within each system frame number period.

[0250] In one implementation, the reference signal resource set includes reference signal resources with the same resource density, number of ports, code division multiplexing type, and resource block distribution range.

[0251] In one implementation, the reference signal resource set includes reference signal resources distributed across at least two consecutive symbols within a time slot.

[0252] In one implementation, the reference signal resource is configured using two of the following parameters: start symbol, number of consecutive symbols, and end symbol.

[0253] In one embodiment, the reference signal resource set includes resource units of the reference signal resources distributed in each resource block of the resource block set according to the resource unit pattern and density, wherein the resource block set includes the distribution range of the frequency domain resource blocks of the reference signal resources.

[0254] In one implementation, the spatial transmission filters of the reference signal resources are the same.

[0255] In one implementation, the reference signal resources include reference signal sequences of symbols, each generated separately.

[0256] In one embodiment, the reference signal sequence of symbols other than the designated symbol on the reference signal resource is a repetition of the reference signal sequence on the designated symbol, wherein the designated symbol includes the first symbol on the reference signal resource and the last symbol on the reference signal resource.

[0257] In one implementation, the reference signal resource has a uniquely identified resource identifier within the set of reference signal resources.

[0258] In one implementation, configuring the reference signal resource set includes configuring at least one of the following parameters for the reference signal resource set and the reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set:

[0259] The physical time slot period of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0260] The logical time slot period of the reference signal resource set in the data resource set within the system frame number period;

[0261] Time-domain resource mapping bitmap of reference signal resources within the system frame number period;

[0262] The time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0263] The time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0264] Reference signal resource frequency domain resource block range;

[0265] The resource block range of the reference signal resource set;

[0266] The number of reference signal resources within the reference signal resource period;

[0267] Refer to the attribute parameters of the signal resources;

[0268] The minimum time interval G associated with the time slot containing the reference signal resource set and the physical side link control channel PSCCH / physical side link shared channel PSSCH.

[0269] In one implementation, the attribute parameters include at least one of the following: time slot offset of the reference signal resource, symbol offset within the time slot of the reference signal resource, number of consecutive symbols of the reference signal resource, frequency domain resource block range of the reference signal resource within the reference signal resource set, and reference signal transmission parameters within the resource block.

[0270] In one implementation, each data resource within the data resource set uniquely corresponds to at least one of the reference signal resource sets.

[0271] In one implementation, different data resources within the data resource set correspond to different reference signal resource sets.

[0272] In one implementation, the data resource set corresponds to the reference signal resource pool.

[0273] In one implementation, different data resources within the data resource set correspond to different sets of reference signal resources within the reference signal resource pool.

[0274] In one implementation, the correspondence between the data resources and the set of reference signal resources is based on explicit or implicit indication.

[0275] In one implementation, the display instruction includes at least one of the following: SCI instruction, MAC CE instruction.

[0276] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of another reference information transmission device provided in an embodiment of this application. This device can execute the reference signal transmission method provided in any embodiment of this application, and possesses the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method. This device can be implemented by software and / or hardware. For example... Figure 22 As shown, the apparatus provided in this application embodiment specifically includes:

[0277] Data set module 21 is used to configure the data resource set of the side link.

[0278] The signal set module 22 is used to configure a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set.

[0279] Signal receiving module 23 is used to receive reference signals on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set.

[0280] In this embodiment, a data set module configures a sidelink data resource set, a signal set module configures a reference signal resource set based on the data resource set, and a signal receiving module receives reference signals on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set. This enables the configuration of reference signal resources and the reception of signals based on reference signal resources in sidelink communication, which can reduce interference between communication terminals in the sidelink and improve communication quality.

[0281] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes a resource pool module, configured to include a reference signal resource pool comprising at least one of the reference signal resource sets according to the data resource set.

[0282] In one implementation, the reference signal resource set includes at least one reference signal resource distributed over one time slot or at least two time slots.

[0283] In one implementation, different reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set are located in the same time slot or different time slots.

[0284] In one implementation, configuring a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set includes:

[0285] The reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set are configured on the logical time slots of the data resource set.

[0286] In one implementation, configuring a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set includes:

[0287] The reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set are configured on the physical or logical time slots within each system frame number period.

[0288] In one implementation, the reference signal resource set includes reference signal resources with the same resource density, number of ports, code division multiplexing type, and resource block distribution range.

[0289] In one implementation, the reference signal resource set includes reference signal resources distributed across at least two consecutive symbols within a time slot.

[0290] In one implementation, the reference signal resources are configured using two of the following parameters: start symbol, number of consecutive symbols, and end symbol.

[0291] In one embodiment, the reference signal resource set includes resource units of the reference signal resources distributed in each resource block of the resource block set according to the resource unit pattern and density, wherein the resource block set includes the distribution range of the frequency domain resource blocks of the reference signal resources.

[0292] In one implementation, the spatial transmission filters for the reference signal resources are the same.

[0293] In one implementation, the reference signal resources include reference signal sequences of symbols, each generated separately.

[0294] In one implementation, the reference signal sequence of symbols other than the designated symbol on the reference signal resource is a repetition of the reference signal sequence on the designated symbol, wherein the designated symbol includes the first symbol on the reference signal resource and the last symbol on the reference signal resource.

[0295] In one implementation, the reference signal resource has a uniquely identified resource identifier within the set of reference signal resources.

[0296] In one implementation, configuring the reference signal resource set includes configuring at least one of the following parameters for the reference signal resource set and the reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set:

[0297] The physical time slot period of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0298] The logical time slot period of the reference signal resource set in the data resource set within the system frame number period;

[0299] Time-domain resource mapping bitmap of reference signal resources within the system frame number period;

[0300] The time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0301] The time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period;

[0302] Reference signal resource frequency domain resource block range;

[0303] The resource block range of the reference signal resource set;

[0304] The number of reference signal resources within the reference signal resource period;

[0305] Refer to the attribute parameters of the signal resources;

[0306] The minimum time interval G associated with the time slot containing the reference signal resource set and the physical side link control channel PSCCH / physical side link shared channel PSSCH.

[0307] In one implementation, the attribute parameters include at least one of the following: time slot offset of the reference signal resource, symbol offset within the time slot of the reference signal resource, number of consecutive symbols of the reference signal resource, frequency domain resource block range of the reference signal resource within the reference signal resource set, and reference signal transmission parameters within the resource block.

[0308] In one implementation, each data resource within the data resource set uniquely corresponds to at least one of the reference signal resource sets.

[0309] In one implementation, different data resources within a data resource set correspond to different sets of reference signal resources.

[0310] Furthermore, the data resource set corresponds to the reference signal resource pool.

[0311] Furthermore, different data resources within the data resource set correspond to different reference signal resource sets within the reference signal resource pool.

[0312] In one implementation, based on the above-described embodiments, the correspondence between data resources and the set of reference signal resources is based on explicit or implicit indication.

[0313] In one implementation, based on the above-described embodiments, the indication includes at least one of the following: SCI instruction, MAC CE instruction.

[0314] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application. The electronic device includes a processor 30, a memory 31, an input device 32, and an output device 33; the number of processors 30 in the electronic device can be one or more. Figure 23 Taking a processor 30 as an example; in an electronic device, the processor 30, memory 31, input device 32, and output device 33 can be connected via a bus or other means. Figure 23 Taking the example of a connection between China and Israel via a bus.

[0315] The memory 31, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as the modules corresponding to the device in the embodiments of this application (data resource module 11, reference signal module 12, and signal transmission module 13, or data set module 21, signal set module 22, and signal receiving module 23). The processor 30 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 31, thereby implementing the above-described method.

[0316] The memory 31 may primarily include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store the operating system and at least one application program required for a given function; the data storage area may store data created based on the use of the electronic device. Furthermore, the memory 31 may include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some instances, the memory 31 may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor 30, which can be connected to the electronic device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.

[0317] Input device 32 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the electronic device. Output device 33 may include display devices such as a display screen.

[0318] This application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a computer processor, are used to perform a reference signal transmission method.

[0319] In one embodiment, the reference signal transmission method includes: configuring a sidelink data resource set; configuring a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set; and transmitting a reference signal on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set.

[0320] In one embodiment, the reference signal transmission method includes: configuring a sidelink data resource set; configuring a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set; and receiving a reference signal on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set.

[0321] Based on the above description of the implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented using software and necessary general-purpose hardware, and of course, it can also be implemented using hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, hard disk, or optical disk, etc., including several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0322] It is worth noting that in the embodiments of the above-mentioned device, the various units and modules included are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, the specific names of each functional unit are only for easy differentiation and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0323] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or some of the steps, apparatuses, or functional modules / units in the methods disclosed above can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, or suitable combinations thereof.

[0324] In hardware implementations, the division between functional modules / units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, a physical component may have multiple functions, or a function or step may be performed collaboratively by several physical components. Some or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. The corresponding software may be distributed on a computer-readable medium, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transient media). As is known to those skilled in the art, the term computer storage media includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data). Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storage, magnetic cartridges, magnetic tape, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and is accessible to a computer. Furthermore, as is known to those skilled in the art, communication media typically contain computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in modulated data signals such as carrier waves or other transmission mechanisms, and may include any information delivery medium.

[0325] The above description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, illustrates preferred embodiments of the present invention, but does not limit the scope of the invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention should be considered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reference signal transmission method, characterized in that, Applied to the sending end, the method includes: Configure the edge link data resource set; A reference signal resource set is configured according to the data resource set; wherein the data resource set includes at least one reference signal resource pool of the reference signal resource set; the reference signal resource set includes at least one reference signal resource, which is distributed in one time slot or at least two time slots; different reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set are located in the same time slot or different time slots; the reference signal resources included in the reference signal resource set are distributed in at least two consecutive symbols within the time slot; except for a specified symbol, the reference signal sequence of other symbols on the reference signal resource is a repetition of the reference signal sequence on the specified symbol, wherein the specified symbol is the first symbol or the last symbol on the reference signal resource; the reference signal resource has a uniquely determined resource identifier within the reference signal resource set; A reference signal is transmitted on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of configuring a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set includes: The reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set are configured on the logical time slots of the data resource set.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of configuring a reference signal resource set according to the data resource set includes: The reference signal resources of the reference signal resource set are configured on the physical or logical time slots within each system frame number period.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reference signal resource set includes reference signal resources with the same resource density, number of ports, code division multiplexing type, and resource block distribution range.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reference signal resources are configured using two of the following parameters: start symbol, number of consecutive symbols, and end symbol.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reference signal resource set includes resource units of the reference signal resources distributed in each resource block of the resource block set according to the resource unit pattern and density, wherein the resource block set includes the distribution range of the frequency domain resource blocks of the reference signal resources.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spatial transmission filters of the reference signal resources are the same.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reference signal resources include reference signal sequences of symbols, each generated separately.

9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Configuring the reference signal resource set includes configuring at least one of the following parameters of the reference signal resource set: The physical time slot period of the reference signal resource set within the system frame number period; The logical time slot period of the reference signal resource set within the data resource set during the system frame number period; Time-domain resource mapping bitmap of reference signal resources within the system frame number period; The time slot offset of the reference signal resource set within the period; The symbol offset within the time slot of the reference signal resource set within the period; Reference signal resource frequency domain resource block range; The resource block range of the reference signal resource set; Reference signal resource period; The number of reference signal resources within the reference signal resource period; Refer to the attribute parameters of the signal resources; The minimum time interval G associated with the time slot containing the reference signal resource set and the physical side link control channel PSCCH / physical side link shared channel PSSCH.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The attribute parameters include at least one of the following: The time slot offset of the reference signal resource, the symbol offset within the time slot of the reference signal resource, the number of consecutive symbols of the reference signal resource, the frequency domain resource block range of the reference signal resource within the reference signal resource set, and the reference signal transmission parameters within the resource block.

11. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each data resource in the data resource set uniquely corresponds to at least one of the reference signal resource sets.

12. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Different data resources within the data resource set correspond to different reference signal resource sets.

13. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The data resource set corresponds to the reference signal resource pool.

14. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Different data resources within the data resource set correspond to different reference signal resource sets within the reference signal resource pool.

15. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The correspondence between the data resources and the reference signal resource set is based on explicit or implicit indication.

16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The explicit instructions include at least one of the following: SCI instructions, MAC CE instructions.

17. A reference signal transmission method, characterized in that, At the receiving end, the method includes: Configure the edge link data resource set; A reference signal resource set is configured according to the data resource set; the data resource set includes at least one reference signal resource pool of the reference signal resource set; the reference signal resource set includes at least one reference signal resource, which is distributed in one time slot or at least two time slots; different reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set are located in the same time slot or different time slots; the reference signal resources included in the reference signal resource set are distributed in at least two consecutive symbols within the time slot; except for a specified symbol, the reference signal sequence of other symbols on the reference signal resource is a repetition of the reference signal sequence on the specified symbol, wherein the specified symbol is the first symbol or the last symbol on the reference signal resource; the reference signal resource has a uniquely determined resource identifier within the reference signal resource set; A reference signal is received on the reference signal resource set corresponding to the data resources in the data resource set.

18. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: One or more processors; Memory, used to store one or more programs; When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method as described in any one of claims 1-17.

19. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, which are executed by the one or more processors to implement the method as described in any one of claims 1-17.