Wired glass and wiring method

Abstract

The application provides a wired glass and a wiring method. The wired glass comprises a first glass plate, a second glass plate, an intermediate layer and at least two spaced-apart conductive wires. The intermediate layer is arranged between the first glass plate and the second glass plate and is used for connecting the first glass plate and the second glass plate. The first bus bar comprises a first starting bus bar and a first ending bus bar which are arranged at intervals and are arranged on the same side of the intermediate layer. The conductive wires extend from the first starting bus bar to the first ending bus bar, and the two ends of the conductive wires are electrically connected with the first starting bus bar and the first ending bus bar respectively. In the extension direction of the conductive wires, the distance between any two adjacent conductive wires is the same. In the wired glass provided by the application, the plurality of conductive wires are completely aligned, so that the distance between the plurality of conductive wires can be as small as possible, the adjustment range of the total resistance of the conductive wires can be improved, and the heating uniformity can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of glass technology, and more particularly to wired glass and wiring methods. Background Technology

[0002] In existing methods for manufacturing wire-insulated heated glass, the multiple waveform heating wires are misaligned, i.e., the peaks and troughs of adjacent heating wires are misaligned. This affects the uniformity of heating and the appearance of the product. Furthermore, in order to avoid problems such as short circuits caused by contact between heating wires, a large spacing between heating wires is required, which limits the total resistance of the heating wires. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a wire-reinforced glass and a wiring method, wherein the spacing between two adjacent wires is the same at any position in the extension direction of the wires, and multiple wires are completely aligned, so that the spacing between multiple wires can be minimized, which can improve the adjustment range of the total resistance of multiple wires, and improve the heating uniformity of the wires and the aesthetics of the product.

[0004] This application provides a wired glass, comprising a first glass plate, a second glass plate, an intermediate layer, and at least two spaced-apart wires. The intermediate layer is disposed between the first and second glass plates and serves to connect the first and second glass plates. The first busbar includes a spaced-apart first starting busbar and a first ending busbar, which are located on the same side of the intermediate layer. The wires extend from the first starting busbar to the first ending busbar, and both ends of the wires are electrically connected to the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar, respectively. In the direction of extension of the wires, the spacing between any two adjacent wires is the same.

[0005] A second aspect of this application provides a wiring method for arranging wires on an interlayer of wired glass. The wiring method includes: arranging a first busbar, the first busbar including a first starting busbar and a first ending busbar arranged at intervals, the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar being located on the same side of the interlayer; arranging wires, extending the wires from the first starting busbar to the first ending busbar, such that both ends of the wires are electrically connected to the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar respectively, wherein at least two wires are arranged at intervals, and in the direction of extension of the wires, the spacing between two adjacent wires at any position is the same.

[0006] The wire-reinforced glass and wiring method provided in this application have the same spacing between two adjacent wires at any position in the extension direction of the wires, and multiple wires are completely aligned, so that the spacing between multiple wires can be minimized, without having to consider the problem of adjacent wires connecting. This can significantly improve the adjustment range of the total resistance of multiple wires and thus improve the adjustment range of the generated heat, and can also improve the heating uniformity of the wires and the aesthetics of the product. Attached Figure Description

[0007] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0008] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating the wiring method provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0009] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shape of a wire provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0010] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the shape of a wire provided for another embodiment of this application.

[0011] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Sub-flowchart of step S20.

[0012] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The sub-flowchart of step S21.

[0013] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The sub-flowchart of step S213.

[0014] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of fabric lines provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0015] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of fabric lines provided for another embodiment of this application.

[0016] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fabric lines provided in another embodiment of this application.

[0017] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the fabric lines provided in yet another embodiment of this application.

[0018] Figure 11 for Figure 5 The sub-flowchart of step S211.

[0019] Figure 12 for Figure 5 The sub-flowchart of step S212.

[0020] Figure 13 for Figure 6 The sub-flowchart of step S2133.

[0021] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wired glass provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0022] Explanation of key component symbols:

[0023] 100mm wired glass

[0024] First glass plate 10

[0025] Middle layer 20

[0026] First busbar 30

[0027] First starting busbar 31

[0028] First Termination Busbar 32

[0029] First Inner Boundary Line 311

[0030] Second Inner Boundary Line 321

[0031] Starting edge 312

[0032] Terminating edge 322

[0033] Wire 40

[0034] Second glass plate 50

[0035] Second busbar 60

[0036] Second starting busbar 61

[0037] Second Termination Busbar 62 Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0039] In the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0040] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can also refer to the internal connection of two components; it can be a communication connection; or it can be an electrical connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the embodiments of this application are only schematic representations of the basic concept of this application. The illustrations only show the components related to this application and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0042] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating a wiring method provided in an embodiment of this application. The wiring method is used to arrange wires on the interlayer of wired glass, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the wiring method includes the following steps:

[0043] S10: Arrange a first busbar, the first busbar including a first starting busbar and a first ending busbar arranged at intervals, and place the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar on the same side of the intermediate layer.

[0044] S20: Arrange the conductors, extending them from the first starting busbar to the first ending busbar, such that both ends of the conductors are electrically connected to the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar respectively. At least two conductors are arranged at intervals, and the spacing between any two adjacent conductors is the same in the direction of extension of the conductors.

[0045] The wiring method provided in this application lays out multiple wires. In the extension direction of the wires, the spacing between two adjacent wires is the same at any position. The multiple wires are completely aligned, so that the spacing between the multiple wires can theoretically be infinitely small without contact. In actual production, because the adjacent wires are completely aligned, the spacing between adjacent wires can be smaller than their amplitude, thereby increasing the arrangement density of the wires. This can significantly increase the adjustment range of the total resistance of the multiple wires and the adjustment range of the generated heat, and can also improve the heating uniformity of the wires and the aesthetics of the product.

[0046] The first starting bus and the first ending bus are electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of an external power supply, respectively. The external power supply supplies power to multiple conductors through the first starting bus and the first ending bus, causing the conductors to heat up. The conductors are resistance wires that heat up when energized. In some embodiments, the conductors may be metal wires, such as tungsten wire, copper wire, iron wire, silver wire, etc.

[0047] In this process, at least two wires are arranged sequentially along a preset direction, meaning the wires are spaced apart along the preset direction. The preset direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the wires.

[0048] Wherein, in the extension direction of the conductor, the distance between two adjacent conductors at any position is the same, which means that the distance between any two directly opposite positions on the two adjacent conductors is the same, wherein the line connecting any two directly opposite positions is parallel to the preset direction.

[0049] The positions of the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar on the intermediate layer can be set according to actual needs. In some embodiments, the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar can be respectively located at both ends of the intermediate layer in the length direction, so that the length of the conductor is as long as possible to meet the heat generation requirements.

[0050] The first starting bus and the first ending bus can be set on the intermediate layer manually or by a robotic arm.

[0051] Multiple spaced wires can be arranged sequentially along a preset direction using wiring equipment.

[0052] In some embodiments, the conductors are periodic waveforms, and each conductor has the same period. The wiring method provided in this application arranges multiple conductors with waveform alignment. The spacing between conductors is not constrained by the conductor amplitude, and the spacing can be minimized. The waveform amplitude can be arbitrarily set according to requirements, without considering the connection of adjacent conductors. This allows for a significant increase in the adjustment range of the total resistance of the multiple conductors, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the generated heat, by adjusting the wavelength and amplitude of the conductors.

[0053] Please see Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shape of a wire provided in one embodiment of this application. Figure 2 As shown, the conductor can exhibit a periodic sine wave, cosine wave, etc., and the waveform of half a cycle of the conductor can be arc-shaped or bent. Among multiple conductors, the waveforms of the next conductor are aligned with those of the previous conductor; that is, the peaks of the next conductor align with the peaks of the previous conductor, and the troughs of the next conductor align with the troughs of the previous conductor. For example, Figure 2 As shown, each conductor has a virtual reference line P, which is the central axis segment of a sine wave or cosine wave. The wavelength of the conductor (e.g., Figure 2 (L in the figure) represents the length of one cycle of the baseline of the conductor.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shape of a wire provided in another embodiment of this application. Figure 3 As shown, the conductor can also exhibit a periodic, unidirectional bending waveform. Specifically, when the unidirectional bending waveform bends upwards, the waveform of the next conductor aligns with that of the previous conductor, i.e., the peak of the next conductor aligns with the peak of the previous conductor; conversely, when the unidirectional bending waveform bends downwards, the waveform of the next conductor aligns with that of the previous conductor, i.e., the trough of the next conductor aligns with the trough of the previous conductor. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the conductor has a virtual reference line Q, which is the line segment connecting the open endpoints of the same-direction curved waveform. The wavelength of the conductor (e.g., Figure 3 (As shown in L) represents the length traversed by the waveform of the conductor within one repeating cycle. The conductor may also exhibit a periodically unidirectional bending waveform, with the baseline of the conductor being the line segment connecting the open endpoints of the periodically unidirectional bending waveform.

[0055] Wherein, the extension direction of the reference line is the same as the extension direction of the conductor, and the orthographic projections of the two ends of the conductor onto the reference line respectively coincide with the two ends of the reference line. In some embodiments, such as Figure 2As shown, the distances from the baseline to the crests and troughs of the conductor are equal. However, in other embodiments, the distances from the baseline to the crests and troughs of the conductor may not be unequal. In other embodiments, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the baseline passes through the crests or troughs of the conductor.

[0056] Please see Figure 4 ,for Figure 1 The sub-flowchart of step S20. In some embodiments, step S20, extending the conductor from the first starting busbar to the first ending busbar, so that both ends of the conductor are electrically connected to the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar respectively, includes the following steps:

[0057] S21: A periodic continuous long conductor is arranged from the first starting bus to the first ending bus, and the continuous long conductor is cut off at least when it reaches the first ending bus, thereby forming the i-th conductor whose two ends are electrically connected to the first starting bus and the first ending bus, respectively.

[0058] S22: Arrange the cut continuous long conductor from another position of the first starting busbar toward the first ending busbar, and cut the continuous long conductor again when it reaches at least the position of the first ending busbar, so as to form the (i+1)th conductor that is spaced apart from the i-th conductor.

[0059] Wherein, the distance between the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the orthographic projection of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor, plus the length of the baseline of the i-th conductor, is equal to the wavelength of m periods, i≥1 and i is an integer, m≥1 and m is an integer.

[0060] S23: Repeat the above steps to form multiple spaced wires. That is, repeat steps S21 and S22 to form multiple spaced wires.

[0061] The continuous long conductor can be produced using a continuous long conductor generating device. For example, the continuous long conductor generating device includes a roller, a wire feeding structure, and a base. The roller and the wire feeding structure are fixed to the base. The roller rotates uniformly around its central axis, and the wire feeding structure moves uniformly along the extension direction of the roller's central axis. During its movement, the wire feeding structure outputs a straight conductor onto the roller. The output straight conductor winds around the roller as it rotates. The conductor wound around the roller is then removed and pressed to obtain a continuous long conductor with a periodic waveform. The amplitude and wavelength of the continuous long conductor can be adjusted by adjusting the outer diameter of the roller, its rotation speed, and the moving speed of the wire feeding structure. Obviously, the continuous long conductor generating device can also have other structures, as long as it can form a conductor with a periodic waveform.

[0062] The continuous long conductor can be arranged from the first starting busbar toward the first ending busbar using a wiring device. For example, the wiring device includes a moving mechanism, a wiring mechanism, and a working platform. The wiring mechanism is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism, and the working platform is used to support the intermediate layer. When the continuous long conductor reaches at least the first ending busbar, the continuous long conductor can be cut off by the cutting structure of the wiring mechanism.

[0063] The components and structures of the above-mentioned wiring equipment are merely illustrative examples of the wiring method of this application to facilitate understanding of the wiring method of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Obviously, the wiring equipment can also have other structures, as long as it can arrange the continuous long conductor from the first starting bus to at least the first ending bus and cut off the continuous long conductor.

[0064] In some embodiments, step S21, cutting off the continuous long conductor when it reaches at least the position of the first termination busbar, specifically includes: after the continuous long conductor reaches the first termination busbar, extending the continuous long conductor along the width direction of the first termination busbar by a compensation length, cutting off the continuous long conductor, so that when the next conductor is laid out, the cut continuous long conductor can be arranged to obtain a conductor with a waveform aligned with the currently arranged conductor.

[0065] In some embodiments, the compensation length is less than the width of the first termination busbar, such that the end of the arranged conductor is located on the first termination busbar, which facilitates the external power supply to the conductor and improves the utilization rate of continuous long conductors.

[0066] Please see Figure 5 ,for Figure 4 A sub-flowchart of step S21. In some embodiments, such as Figure 5As shown, in step S21, the continuous long conductor with a periodic waveform is arranged from the first starting busbar toward the first ending busbar, and the continuous long conductor is cut off at least when it reaches the first ending busbar to form the i-th conductor whose two ends are electrically connected to the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar respectively, including:

[0067] S211: Determine the starting point of the baseline for laying the i-th conductor and the starting point of the baseline for laying the (i+1)-th conductor on the first starting busbar.

[0068] S212: Determine the preset position of the baseline of the i-th conductor to be laid on the first termination busbar.

[0069] S213: Determine the compensation length corresponding to the i-th conductor to be laid.

[0070] S214: Align the starting point of the current continuous long conductor's baseline with the starting point of the i-th conductor's baseline, then arrange the current continuous long conductor from the starting point of the i-th conductor's baseline to the corresponding preset position, extend the current continuous long conductor along the width direction of the first termination busbar to the corresponding compensation length of the i-th conductor to be arranged, and then cut the continuous long conductor to obtain the i-th conductor.

[0071] The baseline of the current continuous long conductor coincides with the baseline of the i-th conductor.

[0072] Before laying multiple conductors, the starting point of the baseline of each conductor can be pre-set on the first starting busbar. When laying the i-th conductor, the controller of the wiring device can obtain the pre-set position of the baseline of the i-th conductor on the first starting busbar and the pre-set position of the starting point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor on the first starting busbar, that is, determine the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the starting position of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor.

[0073] Before laying the first conductor, the continuous long conductor is an initial continuous long conductor, which is gradually cut off as the wiring process progresses. When laying the i-th conductor, the current continuous long conductor is the continuous long conductor that was cut off after laying the (i-1)-th conductor; when laying the (i+1)-th conductor, the current continuous long conductor is the continuous long conductor that was cut off after laying the i-th conductor.

[0074] The moving mechanism can be controlled by the controller of the cabling equipment to move, thereby aligning the starting point of the baseline of the current continuous long conductor with the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor. Specifically, the frame of the conveying structure is rectangular, and one short side of the conveying surface of the frame is preset as the alignment side. By controlling the midpoint of the alignment side of the frame to align with the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor, since the baseline of the current continuous long conductor coincides with the center line of the frame, the starting point of the baseline of the current continuous long conductor can be aligned with the starting point of the i-th baseline.

[0075] Specifically, a preset position corresponding to the baseline of each conductor can be pre-set on the first termination busbar. When laying the i-th conductor, the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor can be obtained through the controller of the wiring device, that is, the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor can be determined.

[0076] The length of the baseline of the i-th conductor is equal to the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the corresponding position after extending the compensation length. The length of the baseline of the i-th conductor can be calculated by determining the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the compensation length.

[0077] The moving mechanism can be controlled by the controller to move according to the length of the baseline of the i-th conductor, so that the current continuous long conductor is arranged from the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor to the ending position of the center line of the i-th conductor. The ending position is the position corresponding to the extended compensation length. For example, when the starting position of the current continuous long conductor is aligned with the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor, the moving mechanism is controlled to move along the preset extension direction of the conductor by the length of the baseline of the i-th conductor. This moves the current continuous long conductor from the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor to the ending position of the baseline of the i-th conductor. During the movement, the current continuous long conductor is pressed into the intermediate layer, thereby arranging the i-th conductor so that it extends from the starting position to the ending position.

[0078] When the midpoint of the alignment edge of the frame is aligned with the end point of the reference line of the i-th conductor, the current continuous long conductor can be cut along the alignment edge to form the i-th conductor.

[0079] Please see Figure 6 ,for Figure 5 A sub-flowchart of step S213. In some embodiments, such as Figure 6As shown, in step S213, determining the compensation length corresponding to the i-th conductor to be laid includes:

[0080] S2131: Determine the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the preset position.

[0081] S2132: Determine the distance between the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the orthographic projection point on the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor.

[0082] S2133: Determine the compensation length corresponding to the i-th conductor to be laid out based on the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor and the preset position, the distance between the orth projection point of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor on the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting position of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor, the preset spacing between the i-th conductor and the (i+1)-th conductor, and the wavelength of the continuous long conductor.

[0083] Specifically, the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor and the preset position can be determined by the controller of the wiring device, the distance between the orthographic projection point of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor on the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting position of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor can be determined, and the compensation length can be determined.

[0084] Specifically, by pre-determining the preset position of the baseline of the i-th conductor on the first termination busbar, and controlling the wiring to at least the preset position, it is possible to ensure that the i-th conductor is electrically connected to the first termination busbar, thus avoiding the conductor not being in contact with the first termination busbar.

[0085] Please see Figures 7 to 10 , Figure 7 This is a wiring diagram provided according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 8 This is a wiring diagram provided for another embodiment of this application. Figure 9 This is a wiring diagram provided for yet another embodiment of the present application. Figure 10 A wiring diagram provided for yet another embodiment of this application. In some embodiments, such as Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the first starting busbar 31 includes a first inner boundary line 311 facing the first ending busbar 32. The first inner boundary line 311 is straight, and the first inner boundary line 311 is perpendicular to the preset direction (e.g., Figures 7 to 10 The included angle (in the Y direction shown) is the first included angle. The first included angle can be greater than or equal to 0° and less than 90°. The specific angle value of the first included angle can be set according to actual needs, for example, as... Figure 7 As shown, the first included angle is greater than 0° and less than 90°, as... Figure 8 As shown, the first included angle is equal to 0°.

[0086] In some embodiments, such as Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the first starting busbar 31 can be rectangular, and its width can be 8mm. Obviously, the first starting busbar 31 can also be other shapes, and its width can be set according to actual needs.

[0087] Please see Figure 11 ,for Figure 5 A sub-flowchart of step S211. In some embodiments, such as Figure 11 As shown, in step S211, determining the positions of the starting point of the reference line for the i-th conductor 40 to be laid and the starting point of the reference line for the (i+1)-th conductor 40 to be laid on the first starting busbar 31 includes:

[0088] S2111: Obtain the position of a preset starting edge 312, wherein the preset starting edge 312 is on the first starting generatrix 31 and is spaced a first preset distance from the first inner boundary line 311.

[0089] S2112: Determine the intersection point of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the starting edge 312 as the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40, and determine the intersection point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor 40 and the starting edge 312 as the starting point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor 40.

[0090] The distance between the starting point of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the orthographic projection point of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40, and the starting point of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40, includes: determining the distance between the starting point of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40, based on a preset distance between the reference lines of the i-th conductor 40 and the reference lines of the (i+1)-th conductor 40, and the first included angle.

[0091] The position of the starting edge 312 on the first starting busbar 31 can be preset. When laying the i-th conductor 40, the position of the starting edge 312 can be obtained through the controller of the wiring device.

[0092] Wherein, the distance from the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 to the first inner boundary line 311 of the first starting busbar 31 is equal to the first preset distance.

[0093] Wherein, the first preset distance can be as follows: Figure 7 and Figure 9As shown in 'a', the specific value of the first preset distance can be set according to actual needs. In some embodiments, the distance from the starting point of the baseline to the first inner boundary line of the first starting generatrix is ​​greater than or equal to 2mm. In some specific embodiments, the distance from the starting point of the baseline to the first inner boundary line of the first starting generatrix can be 2mm.

[0094] Wherein, the first preset distance is ≥2F*sinα, where F is the amplitude of the continuous long conductor and α is the first included angle. By setting the first preset distance ≥2F*sinα, the starting end of the conductor can be located on the first starting busbar when the conductor is laid out, so as to facilitate the electrical connection between the conductor and the first starting busbar.

[0095] In some embodiments, the diameter of the wire is 0.01-0.5 mm, preferably 0.01-0.04 mm.

[0096] Wherein, the distance from the starting point of the baseline of any conductor 40 to the first inner boundary line 311 of the first starting busbar 31 is equal to the first preset distance, so that the distance from the starting endpoint of all the arranged conductors 40 to the first inner boundary line 311 of the first starting busbar 31 is equal.

[0097] The starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 can be determined by the controller of the wiring device.

[0098] In some embodiments, determining the distance between the orthographic projection point of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th wire 40 onto the reference line of the (i+1)-th wire 40 and the starting position of the reference line of the (i+1)-th wire 40, based on the preset distance between the reference line of the i-th wire 40 and the reference line of the (i+1)-th wire 40 and the first included angle, includes: calculating the distance Z between the orthographic projection point of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th wire 40 onto the reference line of the (i+1)-th wire 40 and the starting position of the reference line of the (i+1)-th wire 40, according to the preset formula Z = d1 * tanα, where d1 is the preset distance between the reference line of the i-th wire 40 and the reference line of the (i+1)-th wire 40, and α is the first included angle.

[0099] Please see Figures 7 to 10 and Figure 12 , Figure 12 for Figure 5 A sub-flowchart of step S212. In some embodiments, such as Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the first termination busbar 32 includes a second inner boundary line 321 facing the first starting busbar 31. In step S212, as... Figure 12As shown, determining the preset position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 on the first termination busbar 32 includes:

[0100] S2121: Obtain the position of the preset termination edge 322, wherein the preset termination edge 322 is on the first termination generatrix 32 and is spaced a second preset distance from the second inner boundary line 321.

[0101] S2122: Determine the position of the intersection point between the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the termination edge 322 as the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40.

[0102] The termination edge 322 can be pre-set on the first termination busbar 32. When the i-th conductor 40 is laid out, the position of the termination edge 322 can be obtained through the controller of the wiring device.

[0103] Wherein, the second preset distance can be as follows: Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown in b, the specific value of the second preset distance can be set according to actual needs. In some embodiments, the second preset distance is greater than or equal to 2mm, and in some specific embodiments, the second preset distance is 2mm.

[0104] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first inner boundary line 311 is a straight line, the second inner boundary line 321 is a straight line, and multiple conductors 40 are arranged at equal intervals. The angle between the first inner boundary line 311 and the preset direction is the first included angle, and the angle between the second inner boundary line 321 and the preset direction is the second included angle. Based on the preset spacing between two adjacent conductors 40, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the first conductor 40, the first included angle, and the second included angle, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is determined. The second included angle can be greater than or equal to 0° and less than 90°. The specific angle value of the second included angle can be set according to actual needs, for example, as... Figure 7 As shown, the second included angle is greater than 0° and less than 90°, as... Figure 8 As shown, the second included angle is equal to 0°.

[0105] In some embodiments, such as Figures 9 to 10 As shown, the first terminating busbar 32 can be rectangular, and its width can be less than or equal to the first starting busbar 31. Obviously, the first terminating busbar 32 can also be other shapes, and its width can be set according to actual needs.

[0106] The distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 can be determined by the controller of the wiring device based on the preset spacing between two adjacent conductors 40, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the first conductor 40, the first included angle, and the second included angle.

[0107] In some embodiments, determining the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 based on the preset spacing between two adjacent conductors 40, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the first conductor 40, a first included angle, and a second included angle includes: determining the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 based on the preset formula S. i = (i-1)*d1*tanα+S1+(i-1)*d1*tanβ, calculate the distance S between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the i-th conductor 40. i Where d1 is the preset spacing between two adjacent conductors 40, S1 is the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the first conductor 40, α is the first included angle, and β is the second included angle.

[0108] The starting position and the corresponding preset position of the first conductor 40 can be preset in advance. When laying the i-th conductor 40, the controller can obtain the starting position and the corresponding preset position of the first conductor 40 and calculate the distance between the starting position and the preset position.

[0109] In other embodiments, the first inner boundary line 311 is straight, the second inner boundary line 321 is straight, and the multiple conductors 40 can be arranged at equal or unequal intervals. The angle between the first inner boundary line 311 and the preset direction is the first angle, and the angle between the second inner boundary line 321 and the preset direction is the second angle. Based on the preset distance between the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor 40, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the (i-1)-th conductor 40, the first angle, and the second angle, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is determined.

[0110] Specifically, the controller can determine the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor 40, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the (i-1)-th conductor 40, the first included angle, and the second included angle.

[0111] In some embodiments, determining the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the reference line of the (i-1)-th conductor 40, based on the preset spacing between the reference lines of the i-th conductor 40 and the (i-1)-th conductor 40, the distance between the starting position of the (i-1)-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the (i-1)-th conductor 40, a first included angle, and a second included angle, includes: determining the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the reference line of the i-th conductor 40, based on the preset spacing between the reference lines of the i-th conductor 40 and the (i-1)-th conductor 40, the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the (i-1)-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the reference line of the (i-1)-th conductor 40, a first included angle, and a second included angle, includes: determining the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the reference line of the i-th conductor 40, based on the preset formula S. i =d2*tanα+S i-1 +d2*tanβ, calculate the distance S between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the i-th conductor 40. i Where d2 is the preset distance between the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor 40, and S i The distance between the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the (i-1)th baseline is α, where α is the first included angle and β is the second included angle.

[0112] The distance between the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor 40 and the preset position corresponding to the (i-1)th baseline can be calculated when the (i-1)th conductor 40 is laid out.

[0113] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the second inner boundary line 321 is arc-shaped, and the radius of curvature of the second inner boundary line 321 can be preset.

[0114] The determination of the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position includes: multiple conductors 40 are arranged at equal intervals; the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is determined based on the preset spacing between two adjacent conductors 40, the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor 40, and the first included angle; and the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is determined based on the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor 40. Alternatively, multiple conductors 40 are arranged at equal or unequal intervals; the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is determined based on the preset spacing between the (i-1)-th conductor 40 and the i-th conductor 40, the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor 40, and the first included angle; and the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is determined based on the preset spacing between the (i-1)-th conductor 40 and the i-th conductor 40, the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor 40, and the first included angle. The ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor 40 is determined by the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40; the ordinate of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is determined by the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40; the abscissa of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is determined by the radius of curvature of the second inner boundary line 321, the ordinate of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40, and the abscissa and ordinate of the center of curvature of the second inner boundary line 321; and the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position is obtained by subtracting the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 from the abscissa of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40.

[0115] Before arranging multiple conductors 40, the starting position of the first conductor 40, the position of the curvature center, and the curvature radius can be preset. When arranging the i-th conductor 40, the controller can obtain the abscissa and ordinate of the starting position of the first conductor 40, the abscissa and ordinate of the curvature center, and the curvature radius of the second inner boundary line 321.

[0116] The controller can determine the abscissa and ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40, the ordinate and abscissa of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40, and the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position.

[0117] In some embodiments, determining the abscissa of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th wire 40 based on the preset spacing between two adjacent wires 40, the abscissa of the starting position of the reference line of the preset first wire 40, and the first included angle, and determining the ordinate of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th wire 40 based on the preset ordinate of the starting position of the reference line of the first wire 40, includes: determining the ordinate of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th wire 40 based on the preset formula X. i_s =X 1_s -(i-1)*d1*tanα calculates the x-coordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40. i_s And according to the preset formula Y i_s =Y 1_s -(i-1)*d1 calculates the ordinate Y of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40. i_s , where X 1_s d1 is the x-coordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor 40, α is the distance between two adjacent conductors 40, and Y is the first included angle. 1_s The ordinate is the starting point of the baseline of the first conductor 40.

[0118] In some embodiments, determining the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 based on the distance between the (i-1)th conductor 40 and the i-th conductor 40, the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor 40, and the first included angle, and determining the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 based on the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor 40, includes: determining the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 based on the preset formula X. i_s =X i-1_s -d2*tanα calculates the x-coordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40. i_s And according to the preset formula Y i_s =Y i-1_s -d2 calculates the ordinate Y of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40. i_s , where X i-1_s d1 is the x-coordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor 40, d2 is the distance between the (i-1)th conductor 40 and the ith conductor 40, α is the first included angle, and Y... i-1_s The ordinate is the starting point of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor 40.

[0119] In some embodiments, determining the ordinate of a preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 based on the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40, and determining the abscissa of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 based on the radius of curvature of the second inner boundary line 321, the ordinate of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40, the abscissa and ordinate of the center of curvature of the second inner boundary line 321, includes: determining the abscissa of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 based on a preset formula Y. i_e =Y i_s The ordinate Y of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is calculated. i_e And according to the preset formula X i_e =sqrt(R^2-(Y) i_e -Y c )^2)+X c The x-coordinate X of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 is calculated. i_e Where R is the radius of curvature of the second inner boundary line 321, and Y c X is the ordinate of the curvature center of the second inner boundary line 321. c is the x-coordinate of the curvature center of the second inner boundary line 321.

[0120] Please see Figure 13 ,for Figure 6 A sub-flowchart of step S2133. In some embodiments, such as Figure 13 As shown, in step S2133, determining the compensation length corresponding to the i-th conductor to be laid includes:

[0121] S21331: Determine the first phase length difference of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 based on the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position, and the wavelength of the continuous long conductor 40.

[0122] S21332: Based on the distance between the orthographic projection point of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 on the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40 and the starting position of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40, the preset spacing between the reference lines of the i-th conductor 40 and the (i+1)-th conductor 40, and the wavelength of the continuous long conductor 40, determine the second phase length difference of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40.

[0123] S21333: Add the first phase length difference and the second phase length difference to obtain the total phase deviation length.

[0124] S21334: The length of the total phase deviation length that is less than one cycle is taken as the total phase residual length.

[0125] S21335: Subtract the total phase residual length from n*L to obtain the compensation length, where n≥1 and n is an integer, and L is the wavelength of the continuous long conductor 40.

[0126] The first phase length difference, the second phase length difference, the total phase deviation length, the total phase residual length, and the compensation length can be determined by the controller of the cabling equipment.

[0127] Specifically, by setting the compensation length of the baseline of the i-th conductor 40 to be equal to the total phase residual length of n cycles, the waveforms of the i-th conductor 40 and the (i+1)-th conductor 40 can be aligned.

[0128] In order to avoid wasting the material of the continuous long conductor 40, n can be set to 1, which not only makes the waveforms of the multiple conductors 40 aligned, but also saves raw materials and reduces costs.

[0129] In some embodiments, the distance between the determined starting position of the baseline for determining the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position is S. i The distance between the starting point of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the orthographic projection point on the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40 and the starting point of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40 is Z. In step S21331, determining the first phase length difference of the i-th conductor 40 based on the distance between the starting point of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position includes: according to the preset formula B = S i -floor(S i The first phase length difference B is calculated using the formula / L)*L, where floor(S) i / L) is S i The integer part of / L. For example, S i / L=3.8, floor(S i / L)=3.

[0130] Wherein, the first phase length difference is the length of less than one cycle between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the preset position.

[0131] In some embodiments, step S21332, determining the second phase length difference of the (i+1)th conductor 40, includes: according to a preset formula The second phase length difference A is calculated, where, for The integer part.

[0132] Wherein, the second phase length difference is the length of the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the orthogonal projection point on the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40 and the starting position of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor 40, which is less than one cycle.

[0133] In some embodiments, step S21334, taking the length of the total phase deviation length that is less than one cycle as the total phase residual length, includes: calculating the total phase residual length T according to the preset formula T=A+B-floor((A+B) / L)*L, where floor((A+B) / L) is the integer part of (A+B) / L.

[0134] In this application, wiring can be performed on one side or two opposite sides of the intermediate layer 20 using the wiring method described above.

[0135] Please see Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wired glass 100 provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 14 As shown, the wired glass 100 includes a first glass plate 10, an intermediate layer 20, a first busbar 30, at least two spaced-apart conductors 40, and a second glass plate 50. The intermediate layer 20 is disposed between the first glass plate 10 and the second glass plate 50 and serves to connect them. The first busbar 30 includes a spaced-apart first starting busbar 31 and a first ending busbar 32, located on one side of the intermediate layer 20, i.e., on the same side of the intermediate layer 20. The first starting busbar 31 and the first ending busbar 32 are electrically connected to an external power source. Each conductor 40 extends from the first starting busbar 31 to the first ending busbar 32, and both ends of each conductor 40 are electrically connected to the first starting busbar 31 and the first ending busbar 32, respectively. In the direction of extension of the conductors 40, the spacing between adjacent conductors 40 at any position is the same. The conductors 40 are sandwiched between the intermediate layer 20 and the second glass plate 50.

[0136] The wires 40 in the wired glass 100 provided in this application have the same spacing between any two adjacent wires 40 in the extension direction of the wires 40. Multiple wires 40 are completely aligned, so that the spacing between multiple wires 40 can theoretically be infinitely small without contact. In actual production, since adjacent wires 40 are completely aligned, the spacing between adjacent wires 40 can be smaller than their amplitude, thereby increasing the arrangement density of wires 40. This can significantly increase the adjustment range of the total resistance of multiple wires 40 and the adjustment range of the generated heat, and can also improve the heating uniformity of wires 40 and the aesthetics of the product.

[0137] The intermediate layer 20 may be a transparent adhesive layer, which may be made of polymer materials, such as PVB (Polyvinyl Butyral), EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer), etc.

[0138] The first starting busbar 31 and the first ending busbar 32 are made of conductive materials, such as metal sheets, tungsten sheets, copper sheets, iron sheets, silver sheets, etc., or printed silver paste, etc.

[0139] The external power supply passes current into the conductor 40 through the first starting bus 31 and the first ending bus 32, thereby heating the conductor 40 and removing frost or fog from the wired glass 100.

[0140] In some embodiments, the conductors 40 are periodic waveforms and all conductors 40 have the same period. In the wired glass 100 provided in this application embodiment, the waveforms of multiple conductors 40 are aligned, the spacing between conductors 40 is not constrained by the amplitude of conductors 40, the spacing can be as small as possible, and the amplitude of the waveform can be arbitrarily set according to requirements without considering the problem of adjacent conductors 40 being connected. This allows the adjustment range of the total resistance of multiple conductors 40 to be greatly increased by adjusting the wavelength and amplitude of conductors 40, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the generated heat.

[0141] In this system, the distance between the starting point of the reference line of the i-th conductor 40 and the orthographic projection of the (i+1)-th conductor 40 reference line, plus the length of the i-th conductor 40 reference line, equals the wavelength of m periods, where m is greater than or equal to 1 and is an integer. Therefore, the waveforms of the i-th conductor 40 and the (i+1)-th conductor 40 are aligned, i.e., peaks align with peaks and troughs align with troughs. Furthermore, when the end of the i-th conductor is joined to the beginning of the (i+1)-th conductor, a waveform with the same period, wavelength, and amplitude as the conductor 40 is formed.

[0142] The amplitude and wavelength of the conductor 40 can be set according to actual needs. In some embodiments, the amplitude of the conductor 40 can be greater than 0 and less than or equal to 2 mm, and the wavelength can be greater than or equal to 3 mm and less than or equal to 4 mm.

[0143] In some embodiments, in the arrangement direction of the conductors 40, the spacing between any two adjacent conductors 40 is the same. That is, in the preset direction, the spacing between any two adjacent conductors 40 is the same.

[0144] In other embodiments, the spacing between any two adjacent wires 40 may be different in the direction in which the wires 40 are arranged.

[0145] The first starting busbar 31 may be rectangular or arc-shaped, and the first ending busbar 32 may be rectangular or arc-shaped.

[0146] In some embodiments, such as Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the starting point of the reference line of the conductor 40 is located on the first starting busbar 31, and the distance from the starting point of the reference line to the first inner boundary line 311 of the first starting busbar 31 is greater than or equal to 2F*sinα, where α is the angle between the first inner boundary line 311 and the arrangement direction of the conductor 40, and F is the amplitude of the conductor 40.

[0147] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the first starting busbar 31 includes a first inner boundary line 311 facing the first ending busbar 32, and the first ending busbar 32 includes a second inner boundary line 321 facing the first starting busbar 31. The first inner boundary line 311 is straight or arc-shaped, and the second inner boundary line 321 is straight or arc-shaped.

[0148] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the first inner boundary line 311 and the second inner boundary line 321 are both straight lines, and the first inner boundary line 311 and the second inner boundary line 321 are arranged at an angle and symmetrically along the center line of the wired glass 100.

[0149] In some embodiments, such as Figure 8 As shown, both the first inner boundary line 311 and the second inner boundary line 321 are straight lines, and the first inner boundary line and the second inner boundary line are parallel to each other.

[0150] In other embodiments, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the first inner boundary line 311 is a straight line, and the second inner boundary line 321 is an arc.

[0151] In some embodiments, such as Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the starting endpoint of any of the conductors 40 is located on the first starting busbar 31, and the distance from the starting endpoint of the i-th conductor 40 to the first inner boundary line 311 of the first starting busbar 31 is equal to the distance from the starting endpoint of the (i+1)-th conductor 40 to the first inner boundary line 311 of the first starting busbar 31.

[0152] In some embodiments, such as Figure 14As shown, the wired glass 100 further includes a second busbar 60, which includes a second starting busbar 61 and a second ending busbar 62 arranged at intervals. The second starting busbar 62 at least partially overlaps with the first starting busbar 61, and the second ending busbar 62 at least partially overlaps with the first ending busbar 61. One end of the conductor 40 is fixed between the first starting busbar 31 and the second starting busbar 61, and the other end of the conductor 40 is fixed between the first ending busbar 32 and the second ending busbar 62.

[0153] The second starting busbar 61 and the second ending busbar 62 are made of conductive materials, such as metal sheets, tungsten sheets, copper sheets, iron sheets, silver sheets, etc., or printed silver paste, etc.

[0154] Specifically, the second starting busbar 61 can be welded together with the first starting busbar 31, and the second ending busbar 62 can be welded together with the first ending busbar 32 to fix the plurality of conductors and to ensure that the plurality of conductors have good electrical connection with the first busbar 30 and the second busbar 60.

[0155] This application also provides a wiring device for performing the wiring method provided in any of the foregoing embodiments, so as to realize the sequential arrangement of at least two spaced conductors 40 on the intermediate layer 20 along a preset direction, wherein, in the extension direction of the conductors 40, the spacing between two adjacent conductors 40 at any position is the same.

[0156] In some embodiments, the cabling device includes a controller, a moving mechanism, a cabling mechanism, and a working platform. The cabling mechanism is fixedly connected to the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to drive the cabling mechanism to move. The working platform is used to support the intermediate layer 20. The controller is used to execute the cabling method provided in any of the foregoing embodiments to realize the sequential arrangement of at least two spaced wires 40 along a preset direction on the intermediate layer 20.

[0157] The wiring device mentioned above corresponds to the wiring method described above. For a more detailed description, please refer to the contents of the various embodiments of the wiring method described above. The contents of the wiring device and the wiring method described above can also be referred to each other.

[0158] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which is executed by a processor to implement the wiring method provided in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0159] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage device, which may include: a flash drive, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, etc.

[0160] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing method embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to this application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.

[0161] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0162] The above are the implementation methods of the embodiments of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the embodiments of this application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A type of wired glass, characterized in that, The wired glass comprises: First glass plate; Second glass plate; An intermediate layer is disposed between the first glass plate and the second glass plate and is used to connect the first glass plate and the second glass plate; A first busbar, comprising a first starting busbar and a first ending busbar arranged at intervals, the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar being located on the same side of the intermediate layer; and At least two spaced-apart conductors extend from the first starting busbar to the first ending busbar, with both ends of the conductors electrically connected to the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar, respectively. In the direction of extension of the conductors, the spacing between any two adjacent conductors is the same. The conductors are periodic waveforms and all conductors have the same period. The starting point of the baseline of the conductor is located on the first starting generatrix. The extension direction of the baseline of the conductor is the same as the extension direction of the conductor. The orthographic projections of the two ends of the conductor on the baseline coincide with the two ends of the baseline, respectively. The distance from the baseline to the crest and trough of the conductor is equal, or the baseline passes through the crest or trough of the conductor. The first starting generatrix includes a first inner boundary line facing the first ending generatrix. The distance from the starting point of the baseline to the first inner boundary line is greater than or equal to 2F*sinα, where α is the angle between the first inner boundary line and the arrangement direction of the conductor, and F is the amplitude of the conductor.

2. The wired glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first starting busbar includes a first inner boundary line facing the first ending busbar, and the first ending busbar includes a second inner boundary line facing the first starting busbar. The first inner boundary line is straight or arc-shaped, and the second inner boundary line is straight or arc-shaped.

3. The wired glass according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first inner boundary line and the second inner boundary line are straight lines, and the first inner boundary line and the second inner boundary line are parallel to each other. Alternatively, both the first inner boundary line and the second inner boundary line are straight lines, and the first inner boundary line and the second inner boundary line are arranged at an angle and symmetrically along the center line of the wired glass. Alternatively, the first inner boundary line may be a straight line, and the second inner boundary line may be an arc.

4. The wired glass according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The starting point of any of the wires is located on the first starting busbar, the first starting busbar includes a first inner boundary line facing the first ending busbar, and the distance from the starting point of the i-th wire to the first inner boundary line of the first starting busbar is equal to the distance from the starting point of the (i+1)-th wire to the first inner boundary line of the first starting busbar.

5. The wired glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the direction in which the conductors are arranged, the spacing between any two adjacent conductors is the same.

6. The wired glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the orthographic projection of the (i+1)-th conductor onto the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor, plus the length of the baseline of the i-th conductor, is equal to the wavelength of m periods, where i ≥ 1 and i is an integer, m ≥ 1 and m is an integer. The extension direction of the baseline of each conductor is the same as the extension direction of the conductor, and the orthographic projections of the two ends of the conductor onto the baseline coincide with the two ends of the baseline, respectively. The distance from the baseline to the crest and trough of the conductor is equal, or the baseline passes through the crest or trough of the conductor.

7. The wired glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wired glass also includes a second busbar, which includes a second starting busbar and a second ending busbar arranged at intervals. The second starting busbar at least partially overlaps with the first starting busbar, and the second ending busbar at least partially overlaps with the first ending busbar. One end of the conductor is fixed between the first starting busbar and the second starting busbar, and the other end of the conductor is fixed between the first ending busbar and the second ending busbar.

8. A wiring method for arranging wires on the interlayer of wired glass, characterized in that, The wiring method includes: Arrange a first busbar, which includes a first starting busbar and a first ending busbar arranged at intervals, and place the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar on the same side of the intermediate layer; Arrange wires, extending them from the first starting busbar to the first ending busbar, such that both ends of the wires are electrically connected to the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar respectively. At least two wires are arranged at intervals, and the spacing between any two adjacent wires is the same in the direction of extension of the wires. The conductors are periodic waveforms and all conductors have the same period. The starting point of the baseline of the conductor is located on the first starting generatrix. The extension direction of the baseline of the conductor is the same as the extension direction of the conductor. The orthographic projections of the two ends of the conductor on the baseline coincide with the two ends of the baseline, respectively. The distance from the baseline to the crest and trough of the conductor is equal, or the baseline passes through the crest or trough of the conductor. The first starting generatrix includes a first inner boundary line facing the first ending generatrix. The distance from the starting point of the baseline to the first inner boundary line is greater than or equal to 2F*sinα, where α is the angle between the first inner boundary line and the arrangement direction of the conductor, and F is the amplitude of the conductor.

9. The wiring method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The step of extending the conductor from the first starting busbar to the first ending busbar, such that both ends of the conductor are electrically connected to the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar respectively, includes: A periodic continuous long conductor is arranged from the first starting bus to the first ending bus, and the continuous long conductor is cut off at least when it reaches the first ending bus, thus forming the i-th conductor whose two ends are electrically connected to the first starting bus and the first ending bus, respectively. The cut continuous long wire is arranged from another position of the first starting busbar toward the first ending busbar, and the continuous long wire is cut again when it reaches at least the position of the first ending busbar, thus forming the (i+1)th wire that is spaced apart from the i-th wire. Repeat the above steps to form multiple spaced wires.

10. The wiring method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The step of cutting off the continuous long conductor when it reaches at least the position of the first termination busbar specifically includes: After the continuous long conductor reaches the first termination busbar, the continuous long conductor is extended by a compensation length along the width direction of the first termination busbar and then cut off.

11. The wiring method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The compensation length is less than the width of the first termination busbar.

12. The wiring method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The step of arranging a periodically continuous long conductor from the first starting busbar toward the first ending busbar, and cutting the continuous long conductor at least when it reaches the first ending busbar to form the i-th conductor whose two ends are electrically connected to the first starting busbar and the first ending busbar respectively, includes: Determine the starting point of the baseline for laying the i-th conductor and the position of the starting point of the baseline for laying the (i+1)-th conductor on the first starting busbar. Determine the preset position of the baseline of the i-th conductor to be laid on the first termination busbar; Determine the compensation length corresponding to the i-th conductor to be laid; and Align the starting point of the current continuous long conductor's baseline with the starting point of the i-th conductor's baseline, then arrange the current continuous long conductor from the starting point of the i-th conductor's baseline to the corresponding preset position, extend the current continuous long conductor along the width direction of the first termination busbar to the corresponding compensation length of the i-th conductor to be arranged, and then cut the continuous long conductor to obtain the i-th conductor.

13. The wiring method according to claim 12, characterized in that, Determining the compensation length corresponding to the i-th conductor to be laid includes: Determine the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the preset position; Determine the distance between the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the orthographic projection point on the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor, and the starting point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor; and The compensation length corresponding to the i-th conductor to be laid is determined based on the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the preset position, the distance between the orth projection point of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor on the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting position of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor, the preset spacing between the i-th conductor and the (i+1)-th conductor, and the wavelength of the continuous long conductor.

14. The wiring method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The first starting busbar includes a first inner boundary line facing the first ending busbar. The first inner boundary line is straight. The conductors are arranged along a preset direction, and the angle between the first inner boundary line and the preset direction is a first angle. Determining the positions of the starting point of the reference line for laying the i-th conductor and the starting point of the reference line for laying the (i+1)-th conductor on the first starting busbar includes: Obtain the position of a preset starting edge, wherein the preset starting edge is on the first starting generatrix and is spaced a first preset distance from the first inner boundary line; The intersection point of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the starting edge is determined as the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor, and the intersection point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting edge is determined as the starting point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor. Wherein, determining the distance between the point on which the reference line of the i-th conductor is projected onto the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting point of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor includes: Based on the preset distance between the baseline of the i-th conductor and the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor, and the first included angle, determine the distance between the orth projection point of the baseline of the i-th conductor onto the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor.

15. The wiring method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The step of determining the distance between the orthographic projection point of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor on the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting position of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor, based on the preset distance between the reference line of the i-th conductor and the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor and the first included angle, includes: According to the preset formula Z=d1*tanα, the distance Z between the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the orthographic projection point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting point of the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor is determined, where α is the first included angle and d1 is the preset distance between the baseline of the i-th conductor and the baseline of the (i+1)-th conductor.

16. The wiring method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The first termination busbar includes a second inner boundary line facing the first starting busbar, and the step of determining the preset position of the reference line of the i-th conductor on the first termination busbar includes: Obtain the position of a preset termination edge, wherein the preset termination edge is on the first termination generatrix and is spaced a second preset distance from the second inner boundary line; The location of the intersection point between the baseline of the i-th conductor and the termination edge is determined as the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor.

17. The wiring method according to claim 16, characterized in that, The first starting busbar includes a first inner boundary line facing the first ending busbar. The first inner boundary line is straight, and the second inner boundary line is straight. The conductors are arranged at equal intervals along a preset direction. The angle between the first inner boundary line and the preset direction is a first angle, and the angle between the second inner boundary line and the preset direction is a second angle. Based on the preset spacing between two adjacent conductors, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor and the preset position corresponding to the first conductor, the first angle, and the second angle, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor is determined; or The first inner boundary line is straight, the second inner boundary line is straight, the conductors are arranged along a preset direction, the angle between the first inner boundary line and the preset direction is a first angle, the angle between the second inner boundary line and the preset direction is a second angle, and the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor, the first angle, and the second angle are determined.

18. The wiring method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The step of determining the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the preset position of the i-th conductor based on the preset spacing between two adjacent conductors, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor and the preset position corresponding to the first conductor, the first included angle, and the second included angle includes: According to the preset formula S i =(i-1)*d1*tanα+S1+(i-1)*d1*tanβ, calculate the distance S between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the preset position corresponding to the i-th conductor. i Where d1 is the preset spacing between two adjacent wires, S1 is the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the first wire and the preset position corresponding to the first wire, α is the first included angle, and β is the second included angle; The step of determining the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor, based on the preset distance between the baseline of the i-th conductor and the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor, the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor and the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor, the first included angle, and the second included angle, includes: According to the preset formula S i =d2*tanα+S i-1 +d2*tanβ, calculate the distance S between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the preset position corresponding to the i-th conductor. i Where d2 is the preset distance between the baseline of the i-th conductor and the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor, and S i Let α be the distance between the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor and the preset position corresponding to the (i-1)th conductor, and let β be the first included angle and β be the second included angle.

19. The wiring method according to claim 16, characterized in that, The first starting busbar includes a first inner boundary line facing the first ending busbar. The first inner boundary line is straight. The conductors are arranged along a preset direction. The angle between the first inner boundary line and the preset direction is a first angle. The second inner boundary line is arc-shaped. Determining the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor and the preset position includes: The conductors are arranged at equal intervals. The abscissa of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor is determined based on the preset spacing between two adjacent conductors, the abscissa of the starting position of the reference line of the preset first conductor, and the first included angle. The ordinate of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor is determined based on the preset ordinate of the starting position of the reference line of the preset first conductor. Alternatively, the abscissa of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor is determined based on the preset spacing between the (i-1)-th conductor and the i-th conductor, the abscissa of the starting position of the reference line of the (i-1)-th conductor, and the first included angle. The ordinate of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor is determined based on the preset ordinate of the starting position of the reference line of the (i-1)-th conductor. The ordinate of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor is determined based on the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor, and the abscissa of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor is determined based on the radius of curvature of the second inner boundary line, the ordinate of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor, and the abscissa and ordinate of the center of curvature of the second inner boundary line; and The distance between the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor and the preset position is obtained by subtracting the abscissa of the starting point of the baseline of the i-th conductor from the abscissa of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor.

20. The wiring method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The step of determining the abscissa of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor based on the preset spacing between two adjacent conductors, the abscissa of the starting position of the reference line of the preset first conductor, and the first included angle, and determining the ordinate of the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor based on the preset ordinate of the starting position of the reference line of the first conductor, includes: According to the preset formula X i_s =X 1_s -(i-1)*d1*tanα calculates the x-coordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor. i_s And according to the preset formula Y i_s =Y 1_s -(i-1)*d1 calculates the ordinate Y of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor. i_s , where X 1_s Let d1 be the x-coordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the first conductor, α be the distance between two adjacent conductors, and Y be the first included angle. 1_s The ordinate is the starting point position of the baseline of the first conductor. The step of determining the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor based on the distance between the (i-1)-th conductor and the i-th conductor, the abscissa of the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor, and the first included angle, and determining the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor based on the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)-th conductor, includes: According to the preset formula X i_s =X i-1_s -d2*tanα calculates the x-coordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor. i_s And according to the preset formula Y i_s =Y i-1_s -d2 calculates the ordinate Y of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor. i_s , where X i-1_s Let d1 be the x-coordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor, d2 be the distance between the (i-1)th conductor and the ith conductor, α be the first included angle, and Y be the x-coordinate of the baseline. i-1_s The ordinate is the starting point position of the baseline of the (i-1)th conductor; The step of determining the ordinate of a preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor based on the ordinate of the starting position of the baseline of the i-th conductor, and determining the abscissa of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor based on the radius of curvature of the second inner boundary line, the ordinate of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor, the abscissa and ordinate of the center of curvature of the second inner boundary line, includes: According to the preset formula Y i_e =Y i_s The ordinate Y of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor is calculated. i_e And according to the preset formula X i_e =sqrt(R^2-(Y i_e -Y c )^2)+X c The x-coordinate X of the preset position corresponding to the baseline of the i-th conductor is calculated. i_e Where R is the radius of curvature of the second inner boundary line, and Y c X is the ordinate of the curvature center of the second inner boundary line. c is the x-coordinate of the curvature center of the second inner boundary line.

21. The wiring method according to claim 13, characterized in that, Determining the compensation length corresponding to the i-th conductor to be laid includes: The first phase length difference of the reference line of the i-th conductor is determined based on the distance between the starting position of the reference line of the i-th conductor and the preset position, and the wavelength of the continuous long conductor. The second phase length difference of the reference line of the i+1 wire is determined based on the distance between the orthographic projection point of the reference line of the i+1 wire and the reference line of the i+1 wire, the preset spacing between the reference lines of the i+1 wire and the i+1 wire, and the wavelength of the continuous long wire. The total phase deviation length is obtained by adding the first phase length difference and the second phase length difference; The length of the total phase deviation length that is less than one cycle is taken as the total phase residual length; and The compensation length is obtained by subtracting the total phase residual length from n*L, where n≥1 and n is an integer, and L is the wavelength of the continuous long conductor.

22. The wiring method according to claim 21, characterized in that, The distance between the determined starting position of the baseline for the i-th conductor and the preset position is S. i The distance Z between the starting point of the reference line of the i-th conductor and the orthographic projection point of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor and the starting point of the reference line of the (i+1)-th conductor is determined. The step of determining the first phase length difference of the i-th conductor based on the distance between the starting point of the reference line of the i-th conductor and the preset position includes: According to the preset formula B=S i -floor(S i The first phase length difference B is calculated using the formula / L)*L, where floor(S) i / L) is S i / L is the integer part, where L is the wavelength of the continuous long conductor; Determining the second phase length difference of the (i+1)th conductor includes: According to the preset formula A=Z-floor( The second phase length difference A is calculated by )*L, where floor( )for The integer part; The step of using the length of the total phase deviation length that is less than one cycle as the total phase residual length includes: The total phase residual length T is calculated according to the preset formula T=A+B-floor((A+B) / L)*L, where floor((A+B) / L) is the integer part of (A+B) / L.

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