A device for supplying finished tobacco cuts from different locations
By designing a device for supplying finished tobacco at a different location, the automated management and control of finished tobacco is achieved, the coordination and safety issues of the existing system are resolved, and the resource utilization rate and product quality of cigarette production are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211611024.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing off-site tobacco supply system lacks coordination and systematicness, making it difficult to achieve large-scale, safe, and high-quality off-site tobacco supply of finished tobacco, and there is a risk of production scheduling conflicts.
A device for supplying finished tobacco cuts at different locations has been designed, including a tobacco supply system, an automatic box packing system, a warehousing and logistics system, an automatic loading and unloading vehicle system, logistics vehicles, a box turning and feeding system, and an information system. Automated management and control of tobacco cuts are achieved through the dispatching instructions of the information system, ensuring the quantitative box packing, storage, transportation, and box turning processing of tobacco cuts.
It has achieved large-scale, safe and efficient remote supply of finished tobacco, improved the resource concentration and product homogeneity of cigarette production enterprises, and avoided production scheduling conflicts.
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Figure CN115947019B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cigarettes, and more particularly to a device for feeding finished tobacco shreds from a different location. Background Art
[0002] The existing tobacco industry's off-site tobacco supply systems are mainly based on carbon dioxide expanded tobacco, stem tobacco, and thin tobacco. The scale of external transportation is relatively small, and the exported tobacco is mostly single products. There is no production scheduling conflict with the tobacco export factories that make tobacco lines. The relevant systems and existing patents all focus on the realization and optimization of automatic packing actions. The technical difficulty and complexity are relatively small, and there is an inherent defect of lack of coordination and systematization.
[0003] At the same time, the CO2-expanded cut tobacco, stem cut tobacco, and thin cut tobacco that have already been developed by relevant units and technologies are all sub-cuts in the cigarette production process. They have relatively simple specifications and the quality requirements of the remote supply process are relatively low, and the quality and safety risks are relatively low. Therefore, in order to effectively support the high-quality development of the tobacco industry and improve the asset utilization rate of relevant China Tobacco and cigarette factories, it is particularly urgent to develop a large-scale remote supply of finished cut tobacco while ensuring product quality and safety.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a device for supplying finished tobacco cuts from a different location has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for feeding finished tobacco shreds at different locations.
[0006] According to the present invention, a device for supplying finished tobacco cuts at different locations is provided, comprising a cut tobacco supply system, an automatic box packing system, a tobacco cut tobacco box storage and logistics system at an output plant, an automatic loading and unloading vehicle system at an output plant, a dedicated logistics vehicle, an automatic loading and unloading vehicle system at an input plant, a tobacco cut tobacco box storage and logistics system at an input plant, a box turning and feeding system, and an information system.
[0007] The tobacco supply system supplies the tobacco in the designated finished tobacco storage cabinet to the automatic boxing system at a set flow rate according to the scheduling instructions of the information system;
[0008] The automatic packing system receives the empty tobacco boxes supplied by the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory according to the dispatching instructions of the information system, automatically and quantitatively pre-presses the finished tobacco input by the tobacco supply system into the empty tobacco boxes according to the set pressure to obtain full tobacco boxes, and writes the tobacco packing information of the full tobacco boxes into the RFID chip at the bottom of the tobacco boxes, and automatically transfers the information to the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory;
[0009] The tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output plant receives and stores the full tobacco boxes output by the automatic boxing system according to the dispatching instructions of the information system; at the same time, it receives the empty tobacco boxes output by the automatic loading and unloading system of the output plant and transports the designated full tobacco boxes to the automatic loading and unloading system of the output plant according to the instructions;
[0010] The output plant automatic loading and unloading system transports the empty tobacco boxes on the dedicated logistics vehicle to the output plant tobacco box storage logistics system, and transports the full tobacco boxes to the dedicated logistics vehicle;
[0011] The automatic loading and unloading system of the input plant transports the empty tobacco boxes to the dedicated logistics vehicles, and transports the full tobacco boxes on the dedicated logistics vehicles to the tobacco box storage logistics system of the input plant;
[0012] The input factory tobacco box storage logistics system verifies and weighs the designated full tobacco boxes according to the dispatch instructions of the information system, outputs the information to the box turnover system, and receives the empty tobacco boxes output by the box turnover system;
[0013] The box turning system receives the real tobacco boxes output by the input factory tobacco box storage and logistics system according to the dispatch instructions of the information system, and re-checks the information and removes the lids of the real tobacco boxes, and turns the finished tobacco into the feeder for use in the input factory's packaging workshop to roll finished cigarettes. The empty tobacco boxes after box turning are cleaned, covered, and then transported to the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system.
[0014] Optionally, the tobacco supply system includes: a tobacco storage cabinet, tobacco conveying equipment, an electronic belt scale and a reciprocating material distribution trolley;
[0015] The tobacco conveying equipment conveys the finished tobacco from the tobacco storage cabinet to the automatic packing system; the reciprocating material distribution trolley conveys the finished tobacco to the packing stations of multiple automatic packing systems respectively; the weight of the tobacco in a single box and the material flow of the tobacco supply system are controlled by an electronic belt scale, and by setting the control parameters of the electronic belt scale, the two filling and pre-pressing stations can be rotated to carry out quantitative transportation of tobacco.
[0016] Optionally, the automatic packing system includes: a first tobacco box conveying device, a tobacco box automatic covering and removing device, an empty tobacco box internal cleanliness detection and cleaning device, an empty tobacco box weighing device, a tobacco box pre-pressing device, a first full tobacco box weighing device and a first RFID information reading and writing device;
[0017] The first tobacco box conveying equipment receives the empty tobacco boxes output by the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output plant, and outputs the full tobacco boxes loaded with tobacco to the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output plant; the automatic tobacco box lid removal equipment removes the lids of the empty tobacco boxes and covers the full tobacco boxes; the empty tobacco box internal cleanliness detection and cleaning equipment detects whether the interior of the empty tobacco box is clean after the lid is removed, and cleans the tobacco box that is not clean; the first RFID information reading and writing equipment clears the information of the empty tobacco box, and writes the tobacco packing information into the full tobacco box; the tobacco pre-pressing and filling equipment adopts a multi-station design to pre-press and fill the tobacco; the actual packing weight in the tobacco box is obtained by calculation after being weighed by the empty tobacco box weighing equipment and the first full tobacco box weighing equipment.
[0018] Optionally, the tobacco box storage logistics system of the output plant includes: a first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse, a second tobacco box conveying device, a tobacco box depalletizing and stacking device and a first elevator;
[0019] The first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse stores and circulates empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes; the empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes in the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse are also stored in the form of two boxes stacked; the tobacco box destacking equipment splits the two stacked empty tobacco boxes output from the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse into single empty tobacco boxes and transports them to the automatic packing system through the second tobacco box conveying equipment, and stacks the single full tobacco boxes output from the automatic packing system into full tobacco box stacks and sends them to the tobacco box storage turnover warehouse; the first elevator completes the transportation of the empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes in the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse.
[0020] Optionally, the tobacco box storage logistics system of the input factory includes: a second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse, a third tobacco box conveying device, a second RFID information reading and writing device, a second real tobacco box weighing device and a second elevator;
[0021] The second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse stores and circulates empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes; the third tobacco box conveying equipment conveys the full tobacco boxes to the box turning and feeding system, and conveys the empty tobacco boxes to the second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse; the second RFID information reading and writing equipment verifies the RFID information of the designated full tobacco box; the second full tobacco box weighing equipment weighs the designated full tobacco box; the second elevator completes the conveyance of the empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes in the second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse.
[0022] Optionally, the box turning and feeding system includes: an industrial robot, a tobacco box cleaning device, a feeder, a wire feeder and a wire feeding tube;
[0023] The stacks of solid tobacco boxes output by the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system are disassembled and uncovered by industrial robots, and the finished tobacco in the solid tobacco boxes is turned over to the feeder. The finished tobacco is sent to the tobacco input factory's rolling and packaging workshop through the feeder and the wire feeding tube for finished cigarette production. The empty tobacco boxes after turning over are cleaned by the tobacco box cleaning equipment and then transported to the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system.
[0024] Optionally, the empty tobacco box is made of steel.
[0025] Optionally, the empty tobacco box is self-sealing and self-insulating.
[0026] The technical content disclosed in this invention has the following beneficial effects: Based on actual production needs, by fully utilizing advanced technologies and equipment in the tobacco and logistics industries and in accordance with relevant technical standards for cigarette production, a rationally designed process flow is developed to enable large-scale production of finished tobacco cuts at the exporting plant. The system automatically completes processes such as the removal of finished tobacco cuts from cabinets, pre-pressing and packaging, storage, turnover, and loading and unloading. After being transported to the importing plant by dedicated logistics vehicles, the system automatically completes processes such as loading and unloading, storage, turnover, and box feeding, before the finished cigarette rolling process begins. This system can effectively improve resource intensiveness and product homogenization in cigarette production enterprises.
[0027] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a device for supplying finished tobacco cuts from a different location according to an embodiment;
[0030] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a wire feeding system according to an embodiment;
[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an automatic packing system according to an embodiment;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a tobacco box storage logistics system for an output plant according to an embodiment;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a tobacco box storage logistics system for an input factory according to an embodiment;
[0034] Figure 6 The present invention provides a box turning feeding system according to an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.
[0036] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
[0037] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0038] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0039] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0040] According to the present invention, a device for feeding finished tobacco shreds from different locations is provided. Figure 1 As shown, it includes tobacco supply system, automatic box packing system, tobacco box storage and logistics system for output plant, automatic loading and unloading vehicle system for output plant, special logistics vehicles, automatic loading and unloading vehicle system for input plant, tobacco box storage and logistics system for input plant, box turning and feeding system and information system;
[0041] The tobacco supply system supplies the tobacco in the designated finished tobacco storage cabinet to the automatic boxing system at a set flow rate according to the scheduling instructions of the information system;
[0042] The automatic packing system receives the empty tobacco boxes supplied by the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory according to the dispatching instructions of the information system, automatically and quantitatively pre-presses the finished tobacco input by the tobacco supply system into the empty tobacco boxes according to the set pressure to obtain full tobacco boxes, and writes the tobacco packing information of the full tobacco boxes into the RFID chip at the bottom of the tobacco boxes, and automatically transfers the information to the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory;
[0043] The tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output plant receives and stores the full tobacco boxes output by the automatic boxing system according to the dispatching instructions of the information system; at the same time, it receives the empty tobacco boxes output by the automatic loading and unloading system of the output plant and transports the designated full tobacco boxes to the automatic loading and unloading system of the output plant according to the instructions;
[0044] The output plant automatic loading and unloading system transports the empty tobacco boxes on the dedicated logistics vehicle to the output plant tobacco box storage logistics system, and transports the full tobacco boxes to the dedicated logistics vehicle;
[0045] The automatic loading and unloading system of the input plant transports the empty tobacco boxes to the dedicated logistics vehicles, and transports the full tobacco boxes on the dedicated logistics vehicles to the tobacco box storage logistics system of the input plant;
[0046] The input factory tobacco box storage logistics system verifies and weighs the designated full tobacco boxes according to the dispatch instructions of the information system, outputs the information to the box turnover system, and receives the empty tobacco boxes output by the box turnover system;
[0047] The box turning system receives the real tobacco boxes output by the input factory tobacco box storage and logistics system according to the dispatch instructions of the information system, and re-checks the information and removes the lids of the real tobacco boxes, and turns the finished tobacco into the feeder for use in the input factory's packaging workshop to roll finished cigarettes. The empty tobacco boxes after box turning are cleaned, covered, and then transported to the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system.
[0048] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, the tobacco supply system includes: a tobacco storage cabinet, tobacco conveying equipment, an electronic belt scale and a reciprocating material distribution trolley;
[0049] The cut tobacco conveying equipment transports finished cut tobacco from the cut tobacco storage cabinets to the automatic case packing system. A reciprocating material distribution trolley delivers the finished cut tobacco to the multiple case packing stations of the automatic case packing system. The weight of each case and the material flow of the cut tobacco supply system are controlled by an electronic belt scale. By setting the control parameters of the electronic belt scale, two filling and pre-pressing stations are alternately fed with a fixed quantity of cut tobacco, ensuring the accuracy of the packing weight of each cut tobacco box. To ensure flexibility in cigarette production scheduling at the cut tobacco exporting factory, the cut tobacco supply system utilizes a process design where finished cut tobacco is first buffered in the cut tobacco storage cabinets and then delivered to the automatic case packing system as needed. The cut tobacco exporting factory rationally allocates designated cut tobacco storage cabinets for off-site supply based on demand. During production, production tasks are rationally scheduled for each production line. When the cut tobacco exporting factory has sufficient cut tobacco for its own use, it produces cut tobacco for export. The tobacco is buffered in the off-site tobacco storage cabinets and then boxed and stored according to production schedules, avoiding conflicts between the cut tobacco exporting factory's own use and that for export.
[0050] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 As shown, the automatic packing system includes: a first tobacco box conveying device, a tobacco box automatic covering and removing device, an empty tobacco box internal cleanliness detection and cleaning device, an empty tobacco box weighing device, a tobacco box pre-pressing device, a first full tobacco box weighing device and a first RFID information reading and writing device;
[0051] The first tobacco box conveying device receives the empty tobacco boxes output by the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory, and outputs the full tobacco boxes loaded with tobacco to the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory; the tobacco box automatic adding and removing cover device removes the cover of the empty tobacco box and covers the full tobacco box; the empty tobacco box internal cleanliness detection and cleaning device detects whether the inside of the empty tobacco box is clean after the cover is removed, and cleans the tobacco box that is not clean; the first RFID information reading and writing device clears the information of the empty tobacco box, and writes the tobacco packing information into the full tobacco box; the tobacco The pre-pressing and filling equipment adopts a multi-station design to pre-press and fill tobacco. That is, when one station is packing tobacco, other stations are performing pre-pressing and pressure-maintaining operations on the tobacco. The time of the multiple stations' pre-pressing operations during packing and pre-pressing is complementary to ensure the continuity of the tobacco input to the tobacco supply system. During the operation of multiple stations, tobacco filling and pre-pressing are completed at one time, thereby improving the packing efficiency of the automatic packing system. The actual packing weight in the tobacco box is obtained by calculation after being weighed by the empty tobacco box weighing equipment and the first full tobacco box weighing equipment, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the actual weight in the tobacco box.
[0052] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 As shown, the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory includes: a first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse, a second tobacco box conveying device, a tobacco box depalletizing and stacking device and a first elevator;
[0053] The first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse stores and circulates empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes; in order to improve the space utilization rate of the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse, the empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes in the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse are also stored in the form of two boxes stacked; the capacity of the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse is designed according to the daily tobacco box transportation scale. The appropriate inventory capacity not only facilitates the turnover of tobacco boxes in the entire system, but also plays the role of caching empty tobacco boxes used by the automatic packing system and full tobacco boxes used by the automatic loading and unloading vehicle system, further improving the flexibility of cigarette production scheduling in the tobacco export factory; the tobacco box destacking equipment splits the two stacked empty tobacco boxes output from the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse into single empty tobacco boxes, which are transported to the automatic packing system through the second tobacco box conveying equipment, and the single full tobacco boxes output from the automatic packing system are stacked into full tobacco box stacks and sent to the tobacco box storage turnover warehouse; the first elevator completes the transportation of empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes in the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse.
[0054] In some embodiments, the automatic loading and unloading system of the output plant and the automatic loading and unloading system of the input plant are mainly composed of tobacco box conveying equipment.
[0055] In some embodiments, dedicated logistics vehicles use tobacco box conveying equipment installed inside containers that matches the size of the automatic loading and unloading systems of automatic output plants and input plants, which can achieve controlled movement of tobacco boxes within the vehicle compartment.
[0056] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 As shown, the tobacco box storage and logistics system for the input factory includes: a second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse, a third tobacco box conveying device, a second RFID information reading and writing device, a second real tobacco box weighing device and a second elevator;
[0057] The second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse stores and circulates empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes; the second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse designs the storage capacity according to the annual production plan of the input factory. Sufficient inventory capacity facilitates the turnover of tobacco boxes in the entire off-site tobacco supply system, and can further improve the stability of cigarette production in the tobacco input factory; the third tobacco box conveying equipment conveys the full tobacco boxes to the box turning feeding system, and conveys the empty tobacco boxes to the second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse; the second RFID information reading and writing equipment performs RFID information verification on the designated real tobacco box; the second real tobacco box weighing equipment weighs the designated real tobacco box; the second elevator completes the conveyance of empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes in the second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse.
[0058] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 As shown, the box turning and feeding system includes: an industrial robot, tobacco box cleaning equipment, a feeder, a wire feeder and a wire feeding tube;
[0059] The stacks of solid tobacco boxes output by the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system are disassembled and uncovered by industrial robots, and the finished tobacco in the solid tobacco boxes is turned over to the feeder. The finished tobacco is sent to the tobacco input factory's rolling and packaging workshop through the feeder and the wire feeding tube for finished cigarette production. The empty tobacco boxes after turning over are cleaned by the tobacco box cleaning equipment and then transported to the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system.
[0060] In some embodiments, the empty tobacco box is made of steel and is self-sealing and self-insulating.
[0061] Specific process:
[0062] Packing and warehousing process:
[0063] During the operation process, the tobacco exporting factory issues a tobacco splicing order for the day based on the shipping plan. Once the order is initiated, the tobacco supply system, according to the order instructions, transports the finished tobacco from the designated finished tobacco storage cabinets through tobacco conveying equipment, electronic belt scales, and reciprocating distribution carts to the automatic case packing system. The electronic belt scales are used to set the tobacco flow rate and single-box packing weight, while the reciprocating distribution carts are used to load tobacco into multiple case packing stations. After receiving the shipping order, the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the exporting factory continuously outputs empty tobacco box stacks from the first tobacco box storage and turnover warehouse. The tobacco box depalletizing equipment then separates the empty tobacco boxes into individual boxes and transports them to the automatic case packing system. The automatic packing system receives a single empty tobacco box, clears the RFID chip information at the bottom of the empty tobacco box through the first RFID information reading and writing device, removes the (6) empty tobacco box cover through the automatic tobacco box cover removal device, performs internal cleanliness detection and cleaning of the empty tobacco box through the empty tobacco box internal cleanliness detection and cleaning device, weighs the empty tobacco box through the empty tobacco box weighing device, performs finished tobacco box pre-pressing through the tobacco box pre-pressing device, and completes the real tobacco box weighing after the finished tobacco box pre-pressing is completed. The weight of the packed tobacco in the real tobacco box is calculated by reverse calculation, and the real tobacco box is covered by the automatic tobacco box cover removal device. The first RFID information reading and writing device writes the real tobacco box packing weight, batch number, brand number, packing time and other information into the RFID chip at the bottom of the real tobacco box, and then transports it to the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory. The tobacco box storage logistics system of the output factory receives the real tobacco boxes output by the automatic packing system, and after the tobacco box destacking equipment completes the double-layer (6) tobacco box stacking, it is transported to the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse via the first elevator, and the packing and warehousing operation is completed.
[0064] Loading and unloading operations at the output plant:
[0065] During the operation, a dedicated logistics vehicle loaded with empty tobacco boxes from the tobacco import plant connects to the export plant's automatic loading and unloading system. The empty tobacco boxes are then transported by the export plant's automatic loading and unloading system to the export plant's tobacco box storage and logistics system for loading by the automatic box packing system. After unloading, the tobacco export plant issues a tobacco export work order for the day based on the export plan. Once the export work order is initiated, the export plant's tobacco box storage and logistics system, in accordance with the work order instructions, transports the designated full tobacco boxes to the export plant's automatic loading and unloading system. The export plant's automatic loading and unloading system then automatically loads the received full tobacco boxes onto a dedicated logistics vehicle, which then transports them to the tobacco import plant, completing the import plant's loading and unloading operations.
[0066] Input plant loading and unloading operations:
[0067] During the operation, a dedicated logistics vehicle loaded with stacks of actual tobacco boxes from the tobacco export plant docks with the automatic loading and unloading vehicle system of the import plant. The stacks are then transported to the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the import plant via the automatic loading and unloading vehicle system of the import plant. After the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the import plant receives the stacks, the second RFID information reading and writing device reads the RFID information at the bottom of the stacks, and the second actual tobacco box weighing device re-weighs the stacks before transporting them to the second tobacco box storage and turnover warehouse. After unloading, the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the import plant transports the empty tobacco boxes to the automatic loading and unloading vehicle system of the import plant. The automatic loading and unloading vehicle system of the import plant loads the received empty tobacco boxes onto a dedicated logistics vehicle and transports them to the tobacco export plant, completing the loading and unloading operation of the import plant.
[0068] Outbound box turning operation
[0069] During the working process, the tobacco input factory issues the tobacco outbound work order for the day based on the cigarette production work plan of the day through the supporting information system. After the outbound work order is started, the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system will output the prepared real tobacco box stacks to the box turning and feeding system according to the work order instructions. The box turning and feeding system receives the real tobacco box stacks. After the industrial robot completes the destacking and removal of the real tobacco box stacks, the finished tobacco in the real tobacco box is turned over to the feeder. The finished tobacco is sent to the tobacco input factory's packaging workshop through the feeder and the wire feeding tube for finished cigarette production. The empty tobacco box after turning the box is cleaned by the tobacco box cleaning equipment and then transported to the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system, and the outbound box turning operation is completed.
[0070] In summary, based on actual production needs, by fully utilizing advanced technologies and equipment from the tobacco and logistics industries and adhering to relevant technical standards for cigarette production, a rationally designed process flow allows for large-scale production of finished tobacco cuts at the exporting plant. This system automatically completes processes such as unloading, pre-pressing and packing, storage, turnover, and loading and unloading. After being transported to the importing plant by dedicated logistics vehicles, the system automatically completes processes such as loading and unloading, storage, turnover, and box feeding before the finished cigarette rolling process begins. This system can effectively improve resource intensiveness and product homogenization in cigarette production enterprises.
[0071] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A device for feeding finished tobacco shreds from a different location, characterized in that: include: Tobacco supply system, automatic box packing system, tobacco box storage and logistics system for export plants, automatic loading and unloading system for export plants, special logistics vehicles, automatic loading and unloading system for import plants, tobacco box storage and logistics system for import plants, box turning and feeding system and information system; The tobacco supply system supplies the tobacco in the designated finished tobacco storage cabinet to the automatic boxing system at a set flow rate according to the scheduling instructions of the information system; The automatic packing system receives the empty tobacco boxes supplied by the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory according to the dispatching instructions of the information system, automatically and quantitatively pre-presses the finished tobacco input by the tobacco supply system into the empty tobacco boxes according to the set pressure to obtain full tobacco boxes, and writes the tobacco packing information of the full tobacco boxes into the RFID chip at the bottom of the tobacco boxes, and automatically transfers the information to the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output factory; The tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output plant receives and stores the full tobacco boxes output by the automatic boxing system according to the dispatching instructions of the information system; at the same time, it receives the empty tobacco boxes output by the automatic loading and unloading system of the output plant and transports the designated full tobacco boxes to the automatic loading and unloading system of the output plant according to the instructions; The output plant automatic loading and unloading system transports the empty tobacco boxes on the dedicated logistics vehicle to the output plant tobacco box storage logistics system, and transports the full tobacco boxes to the dedicated logistics vehicle; The automatic loading and unloading system of the input plant transports the empty tobacco boxes to the dedicated logistics vehicles, and transports the full tobacco boxes on the dedicated logistics vehicles to the tobacco box storage logistics system of the input plant; The input factory tobacco box storage logistics system verifies and weighs the designated full tobacco boxes according to the dispatch instructions of the information system, outputs the information to the box turnover system, and receives the empty tobacco boxes output by the box turnover system; The box turning system receives the real tobacco boxes output by the input factory tobacco box storage and logistics system according to the dispatch instructions of the information system, and re-checks the information and removes the lids of the real tobacco boxes, and turns the finished tobacco into the feeder for use in the input factory's packaging workshop to roll finished cigarettes. The empty tobacco boxes after box turning are cleaned, covered, and then transported to the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system.
2. The finished tobacco cuts remote supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tobacco supply system includes: a tobacco storage cabinet, tobacco conveying equipment, an electronic belt scale and a reciprocating material distribution trolley; The tobacco conveying equipment conveys the finished tobacco from the tobacco storage cabinet to the automatic packing system; the reciprocating material distribution trolley conveys the finished tobacco to the packing stations of multiple automatic packing systems respectively; the weight of the tobacco in a single box and the material flow of the tobacco supply system are controlled by an electronic belt scale, and the two filling and pre-pressing stations are rotated to convey a certain amount of tobacco by setting the control parameters of the electronic belt scale.
3. The finished tobacco cuts remote supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic packing system includes: a first tobacco box conveying device, a tobacco box automatic covering and removing device, an empty tobacco box internal cleanliness detection and cleaning device, an empty tobacco box weighing device, a tobacco box pre-pressing device, a first full tobacco box weighing device and a first RFID information reading and writing device; The first tobacco box conveying equipment receives empty tobacco boxes output by the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output plant, and outputs the full tobacco boxes loaded with tobacco to the tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output plant; the automatic tobacco box lid removal equipment removes the lids of the empty tobacco boxes and covers the full tobacco boxes; the empty tobacco box internal cleanliness detection and cleaning equipment detects whether the interior of the empty tobacco box is clean after the lid is removed, and cleans the tobacco box that is not clean; the first RFID information reading and writing equipment clears the information of the empty tobacco box, and writes the tobacco packing information into the full tobacco box; the tobacco pre-pressing and filling equipment adopts a multi-station design to pre-press and fill the tobacco; the actual packing weight in the tobacco box is obtained by calculation after being weighed by the empty tobacco box weighing equipment and the first full tobacco box weighing equipment.
4. The finished tobacco cuts feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tobacco box storage and logistics system of the output plant includes: a first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse, a second tobacco box conveying device, a tobacco box depalletizing and stacking device and a first elevator; The first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse and the turnover empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes; the empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes are also stored in the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse in the form of two boxes stacked; the tobacco box destacking equipment splits the two stacked empty tobacco boxes output from the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse into single empty tobacco boxes and transports them to the automatic packing system through the second tobacco box conveying equipment, and stacks the single full tobacco boxes output from the automatic packing system into full tobacco box stacks and sends them to the tobacco box storage turnover warehouse; the first elevator completes the transportation of the empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes in the first tobacco box storage turnover warehouse.
5. The finished tobacco cuts remote supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tobacco box storage and logistics system for the input plant includes: a second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse, a third tobacco box conveying device, a second RFID information reading and writing device, a second full tobacco box weighing device and a second elevator; The second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse stores and circulates empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes; the third tobacco box conveying equipment conveys the full tobacco boxes to the box turning and feeding system, and conveys the empty tobacco boxes to the second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse; the second RFID information reading and writing equipment verifies the RFID information of the designated full tobacco box; the second full tobacco box weighing equipment weighs the designated full tobacco box; the second elevator completes the conveyance of the empty tobacco boxes and full tobacco boxes in the second tobacco box storage turnover warehouse.
6. The finished tobacco cuts remote supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box turning and feeding system includes: an industrial robot, a tobacco box cleaning device, a feeder, a wire feeder and a wire feeding tube; The stacks of solid tobacco boxes output by the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system are disassembled and uncovered by industrial robots, and the finished tobacco in the solid tobacco boxes is turned over to the feeder. The finished tobacco is sent to the tobacco input factory's rolling and packaging workshop through the feeder and the wire feeding tube for finished cigarette production. The empty tobacco boxes after turning over are cleaned by the tobacco box cleaning equipment and then transported to the input factory's tobacco box storage and logistics system.
7. The finished tobacco cuts remote supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The empty tobacco box is made of steel.
8. The device for supplying finished tobacco cuts from a different location according to claim 7, characterized in that: The empty tobacco box is self-sealing and self-insulating.
Citation Information
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